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Margaretta Palmer

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discovered in 1847 by Maria Mitchell. Palmer's thesis noted that the comets she chose to study were chosen partially because they had been discovered by women. She was one of the first seven women to earn a doctorate at Yale. It has been suggested that she was "the first woman ever to earn a
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at a time when woman were frequently hired as assistant astronomers, but when most of these women had only a high school education, so Palmer's advanced degree made her unusual for her time.
206:, which she announced in an incomplete form in a 1917 publication. For most of her time at Yale she was a research assistant, with some additional part-time work as a cataloguer in the 192:
Palmer remained at the Yale Observatory for the rest of her life. She became a member of the American Astronomical Society in 1915. Her work included the compilation of the
508: 145:, although her graduation address concerned Greek tragedy. After graduating, she worked as an assistant to Mitchell and as a Latin instructor at Vassar for two years. 238:(Morehouse, 1918). She was a member of the New Haven Chamber of Commerce. Palmer died of her injuries on January 30, 1924, two weeks after an automobile accident, in 156:. Her 1894 doctorate was from the mathematics department at Yale, but its subject was astronomy, as it concerned the calculation of the orbit of a comet 593: 588: 214:, she published another pioneering star catalog, of the distances to 1870 stars calculated by Schlesinger's use of the principle of 184:. However, she was unable to complete the extensive calculation of the orbits of the moons because of a "long and serious illness". 180:
During this period, Palmer also determined the orbits of three other comets, and collected a large set of observations of the
487: 563: 335: 583: 121:(1862–1924) was an American astronomer, one of the first women to earn a doctorate in astronomy. She worked at the 437:"Learned modesty and the first lady's comet: a commentary on Caroline Herschel (1787) 'An account of a new comet'" 578: 573: 425:
Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-9917-7_1048
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Bracher, Katherine (2014), Hockey, Thomas; Trimble, Virginia; Williams, Thomas R.; Bracher, Katherine (eds.),
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Philosophical Transactions: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
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Women Scientists in America: Struggles and Strategies to 1940
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Hoffleit, D. (2014). Palmer, Margaretta. In: Hockey, T.,
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in 1893. It would be over 30 years before another woman,
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in 1887. At Yale, she took two classes in astronomy with
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on August 29, 1862, and completed a bachelor's degree at
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doctorate" in astronomy, although fellow astronomer
152:, and in 1892 she was admitted to graduate study at 545: 361:, Obituary Record of Yale Graduates, 1923–1924, 474:, New York, NY: Springer, pp. 1227–1228, 173:, became the first doctorate in astronomy at 263:"Biographies of Yale's First Women Ph.D.'s" 165:earned a Doctor of Science degree from the 128: 434: 29: 472:Biographical Encyclopedia of Astronomers 390: 388: 386: 384: 382: 380: 378: 376: 323: 294: 465: 394: 317: 236:Teachers' Notes on the Church Catechism 133:Palmer was born to a farming family in 546: 537:Teachers' Notes on Our Book of Worship 350: 348: 346: 290: 288: 286: 284: 282: 257: 255: 232:Teachers' Notes on Our Book of Worship 373: 417: 415: 594:20th-century American Episcopalians 589:19th-century American Episcopalians 343: 279: 252: 13: 300:"Maria Mitchell's famous students" 14: 610: 529: 412: 234:(Young Churchman Co., 1914) and 221: 356:"Margaretta Palmer, Ph.D. 1894" 187: 16:American astronomer (1862–1924) 501: 459: 428: 324:Rossiter, Margaret W. (1982), 1: 480:10.1007/978-1-4419-9917-7_782 330:, JHU Press, pp. 53–55, 245: 194:Yale Index to Star Catalogues 148:In 1889 she was hired by the 513:newspaperarchives.vassar.edu 267:The Yale Women Faculty Forum 7: 468:"Klumpke Roberts, Dorothea" 363:Bulletin of Yale University 150:Yale University Observatory 123:Yale University Observatory 107:Yale University Observatory 10: 615: 564:American women astronomers 435:Winterburn, Emily (2015). 112: 102: 95: 81: 62: 40: 28: 21: 395:Johnson, Colton (2008), 171:Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin 129:Early life and education 584:Yale University faculty 208:Yale University Library 579:Yale University alumni 574:Vassar College faculty 369:: 1212, August 1, 1924 240:New Haven, Connecticut 74:New Haven, Connecticut 569:Vassar College alumni 135:Branford, Connecticut 55:Branford, Connecticut 559:American astronomers 401:Vassar Encyclopedia 397:"Margaretta Palmer" 167:University of Paris 489:978-1-4419-9917-7 298:(December 1983), 269:, Yale University 212:Frank Schlesinger 175:Radcliffe College 119:Margaretta Palmer 116: 115: 97:Scientific career 23:Margaretta Palmer 606: 523: 522: 520: 519: 505: 499: 498: 497: 496: 463: 457: 456: 432: 426: 419: 410: 409: 408: 407: 392: 371: 370: 360: 352: 341: 340: 321: 315: 314: 304: 296:Hoffleit, Dorrit 292: 277: 276: 275: 274: 259: 182:moons of Jupiter 163:Dorothea Klumpke 69: 66:January 30, 1924 50: 48: 33: 19: 18: 614: 613: 609: 608: 607: 605: 604: 603: 544: 543: 532: 527: 526: 517: 515: 507: 506: 502: 494: 492: 490: 464: 460: 433: 429: 420: 413: 405: 403: 393: 374: 365:, 20th Series, 358: 354: 353: 344: 338: 322: 318: 302: 293: 280: 272: 270: 261: 260: 253: 248: 224: 190: 154:Yale University 131: 90:Yale University 88: 77: 71: 67: 58: 52: 51:August 29, 1862 46: 44: 36: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 612: 602: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 576: 571: 566: 561: 556: 542: 541: 540:, Google Books 531: 530:External links 528: 525: 524: 500: 488: 458: 427: 411: 372: 342: 336: 316: 278: 250: 249: 247: 244: 223: 220: 199:Durchmusterung 189: 186: 143:Maria Mitchell 139:Vassar College 130: 127: 114: 113: 110: 109: 104: 100: 99: 93: 92: 86:Vassar College 83: 79: 78: 72: 70:(aged 61) 64: 60: 59: 53: 42: 38: 37: 35:Palmer in 1918 34: 26: 25: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 611: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 551: 549: 539: 538: 534: 533: 514: 510: 504: 491: 485: 481: 477: 473: 469: 462: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 431: 424: 418: 416: 402: 398: 391: 389: 387: 385: 383: 381: 379: 377: 368: 364: 357: 351: 349: 347: 339: 337:9780801825095 333: 329: 328: 320: 312: 308: 301: 297: 291: 289: 287: 285: 283: 268: 264: 258: 256: 251: 243: 241: 237: 233: 229: 222:Personal life 219: 217: 213: 209: 205: 204:star catalogs 201: 200: 195: 185: 183: 178: 176: 172: 168: 164: 159: 155: 151: 146: 144: 140: 136: 126: 124: 120: 111: 108: 105: 101: 98: 94: 91: 87: 84: 80: 75: 65: 61: 56: 43: 39: 32: 27: 20: 536: 516:. Retrieved 512: 503: 493:, retrieved 471: 461: 444: 440: 430: 422: 404:, retrieved 400: 366: 362: 326: 319: 310: 307:CSWP Gazette 306: 271:, retrieved 266: 235: 231: 228:Episcopalian 225: 197: 193: 191: 188:Later career 179: 147: 132: 118: 117: 103:Institutions 96: 68:(1924-01-30) 599:1862 births 554:1924 deaths 447:(2039): 6. 226:Palmer was 548:Categories 518:2024-03-07 495:2024-03-06 406:2019-05-08 273:2019-05-08 246:References 47:1862-08-29 453:1364-503X 202:in other 158:C/1847 T1 82:Education 216:parallax 486:  451:  423:et al. 334:  76:, U.S. 57:, U.S. 359:(PDF) 303:(PDF) 484:ISBN 449:ISSN 332:ISBN 63:Died 41:Born 476:doi 445:373 550:: 511:. 482:, 470:, 443:. 439:. 414:^ 399:, 375:^ 367:22 345:^ 309:, 305:, 281:^ 265:, 254:^ 242:. 218:. 177:. 521:. 478:: 455:. 311:3 49:) 45:(

Index


Branford, Connecticut
New Haven, Connecticut
Vassar College
Yale University
Yale University Observatory
Yale University Observatory
Branford, Connecticut
Vassar College
Maria Mitchell
Yale University Observatory
Yale University
C/1847 T1
Dorothea Klumpke
University of Paris
Cecilia Payne-Gaposchkin
Radcliffe College
moons of Jupiter
Durchmusterung
star catalogs
Yale University Library
Frank Schlesinger
parallax
Episcopalian
New Haven, Connecticut


"Biographies of Yale's First Women Ph.D.'s"

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