45:
239:
is not here condemning the violence or brutality of such punishments, but the very idea of retribution, which, together with the statement in the following few verses, forms the core of Jesus' teaching of nonviolence.
1790:
173:
This verse begins in the same style as the earlier antitheses, that natural desire for retaliation or vengeance can be conveniently justified with a reference to the
1785:
1070:
817:
1607:
178:
1513:
1146:
1805:
1568:
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213:
849:
471:
1563:
334:
206:
1800:
1002:
491:
405:
365:
1528:
1795:
224:
810:
357:
The New Oxford
Annotated Bible with the Apocryphal/Deuterocanonical Books: New Revised Standard Version, Issue 48
199:
1836:
755:
1599:
231:
notes that by Jesus' era such punishments were no longer in practice, rather they had been replaced with
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1240:
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803:
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1141:
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1225:
1205:
316:
148:
745:
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1518:
1220:
188:
1523:
1346:
1311:
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1215:
354:(2007). Coogan, Michael David; Brettler, Marc Zvi; Newsom, Carol Ann; Perkins, Pheme (eds.).
1260:
1163:
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8:
1361:
1183:
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133:
94:
44:
1831:
1592:
1543:
1533:
1386:
1366:
1296:
1245:
1050:
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1025:
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1015:
1010:
457:
114:
1230:
1210:
1136:
1126:
1121:
826:
776:
735:
480:
428:
401:
361:
351:
330:
192:
86:
60:
400:(4, illustrated, reprint, revised ed.). Inter-Varsity Press. pp. 904–945.
1846:
1769:
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1193:
1158:
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1356:
1306:
1265:
649:
614:
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564:
395:
355:
324:
221:
98:
1841:
1508:
1482:
1371:
1351:
1341:
1173:
730:
387:
232:
196:
102:
449:
235:
judged to be of equal value to the damage caused. Thus, according to France,
1825:
1131:
1089:
839:
499:
391:
320:
174:
90:
70:
50:"Sermon on the Mount" (between 1481 and 1482) by Cosimo Rosselli (1439–1507).
1467:
1336:
709:
704:
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674:
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619:
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383:
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283:
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183:
34:
29:
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1381:
1255:
1198:
534:
529:
524:
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329:(first (paperback) ed.). Oxford University Press. pp. 844–886.
210:
187:("the law of retribution"), is an ancient statement of the principle of
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987:
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962:
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952:
947:
942:
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932:
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902:
725:
217:
163:
1654:
1649:
1462:
1447:
1442:
1437:
1416:
1411:
1406:
897:
892:
887:
882:
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867:
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857:
781:
771:
483:
432:
203:
82:
795:
1615:
1553:
1503:
1498:
1316:
1301:
1477:
1457:
1432:
1391:
292:
287:
The Gospel
According to Matthew: an Introduction and Commentary.
1401:
1376:
195:. This phrasing appears several times in the Old Testament at
1472:
1452:
1321:
834:
236:
118:
262:
250:
360:(Augmented 3rd ed.). Oxford University Press.
1823:
479:
315:Allison, Dale C. Jr. (2007). "57. Matthew". In
158:Ὀφθαλμὸν ἀντὶ ὀφθαλμοῦ καὶ ὀδόντα ἀντὶ ὀδόντος.
811:
465:
216:. This was a moderate rule compared with the
143:‘An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’
128:An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth:
16:Verse of the Bible in the Gospel of Matthew
818:
804:
472:
458:
397:New Bible Commentary: 21st Century Edition
179:An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth
279:
277:
314:
268:
162:For a collection of other versions see
1824:
374:
350:
298:
256:
825:
799:
453:
274:
125:Ye have heard that it hath been said,
1608:The Gospel According to St. Matthew
13:
14:
1858:
140:“You have heard that it was said,
43:
289:Leicester: Inter-Varsity, 1985.
756:Thou shalt not commit adultery
81:is the thirty-eighth verse of
1:
243:
227:. The New Testament scholar
181:, known as the principle of
7:
326:The Oxford Bible Commentary
301:, p. 14 New Testament.
168:
136:translates the passage as:
10:
1863:
1539:Five Discourses of Matthew
308:
108:
1806:American Standard Version
1778:
1642:
1632:The Visual Bible: Matthew
1584:
1491:
1425:
1289:
1142:Massacre of the Innocents
1112:
1001:
848:
833:
764:
718:
490:
66:
56:
42:
26:
21:
1559:Gospel of Pseudo-Matthew
1206:Jesus preaches in a ship
149:Novum Testamentum Graece
97:. This verse begins the
1564:Rabbinical translations
746:Turning the other cheek
1519:Augustinian hypothesis
1357:Mary, sister of Martha
378:(1994). "Matthew". In
189:retributive punishment
1837:Human eyes in culture
1811:World English Version
1529:Matthean Posteriority
1524:Two-gospel hypothesis
1216:Feeding the multitude
1179:Behold the bridegroom
352:Coogan, Michael David
164:BibleHub Matthew 5:38
101:on the commandment: "
1576:Joseph Smith–Matthew
1261:Crucifixion of Jesus
67:Christian Bible part
1184:Sermon on the Mount
751:Thou shalt not kill
741:Sermon on the Mount
191:dating back to the
155:Ἠκούσατε ὅτι ἐρρέθη
134:World English Bible
95:Sermon on the Mount
93:and is part of the
1801:King James Version
1593:St Matthew Passion
1544:Calling of Matthew
1534:Genealogy of Jesus
1147:Return to Nazareth
115:King James Version
1819:
1818:
1549:Kingdom of heaven
1231:Great Commandment
1211:Calming the storm
1169:Galilean ministry
1154:Kingdom of heaven
1137:Flight into Egypt
1127:Star of Bethlehem
1108:
1107:
827:Gospel of Matthew
793:
792:
788:
787:
777:Gospel of Matthew
736:Salt in the Bible
481:Gospel of Matthew
448:
447:
438:Succeeded by
429:Gospel of Matthew
193:Code of Hammurabi
87:Gospel of Matthew
83:the fifth chapter
76:
75:
61:Gospel of Matthew
1854:
1796:Wycliffe Version
1770:Magdalen papyrus
1596:(Bach, 1727/29)
1514:Textual variants
1332:John the Baptist
1281:Great Commission
1251:Passion of Jesus
1236:Olivet Discourse
1221:Walking on water
846:
845:
820:
813:
806:
797:
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767:
766:
474:
467:
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451:
450:
418:Preceded by
415:
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371:
347:
345:
343:
302:
296:
290:
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121:the text reads:
47:
19:
18:
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1822:
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1774:
1638:
1580:
1487:
1421:
1285:
1226:Transfiguration
1114:
1104:
997:
837:
829:
824:
794:
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714:
486:
478:
439:
431:
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311:
306:
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171:
111:
52:
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38:
32:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1860:
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1619:(1971 musical)
1612:
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1579:
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1561:
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1546:
1541:
1536:
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1526:
1521:
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1511:
1509:Gospel of Mark
1506:
1501:
1495:
1493:
1489:
1488:
1486:
1485:
1483:Sea of Galilee
1480:
1475:
1470:
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1409:
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1399:
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1394:
1389:
1384:
1379:
1374:
1372:Pontius Pilate
1369:
1364:
1359:
1354:
1352:Mary Magdalene
1349:
1344:
1342:Judas Iscariot
1339:
1334:
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1218:
1213:
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1201:
1196:
1191:
1181:
1176:
1174:Fishers of men
1171:
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1151:
1150:
1149:
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1134:
1129:
1118:
1116:
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1103:
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1097:
1095:27:1–12; 52–66
1092:
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779:
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733:
731:Salt and light
728:
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336:978-0199277186
335:
321:Muddiman, John
310:
307:
304:
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291:
273:
271:, p. 855.
261:
259:, p. 912.
248:
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170:
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103:Eye for an eye
74:
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68:
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40:
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27:
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1791:Latin Vulgate
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1497:
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1310:
1308:
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1247:
1244:
1242:
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1234:
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1229:
1227:
1224:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1214:
1212:
1209:
1207:
1204:
1200:
1197:
1195:
1194:Lord's Prayer
1192:
1190:
1187:
1186:
1185:
1182:
1180:
1177:
1175:
1172:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1162:
1160:
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1145:
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1135:
1133:
1130:
1128:
1125:
1124:
1123:
1120:
1119:
1117:
1111:
1101:
1098:
1096:
1093:
1091:
1087:
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1072:
1069:
1067:
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1059:
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1039:
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1034:
1032:
1029:
1027:
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1022:
1019:
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1012:
1009:
1008:
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991:
989:
986:
984:
981:
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969:
966:
964:
961:
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944:
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936:
934:
931:
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904:
901:
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874:
871:
869:
866:
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855:
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851:
847:
844:
841:
840:New Testament
836:
832:
828:
821:
816:
814:
809:
807:
802:
801:
798:
784: →
783:
780:
778:
775:
773:
770:←
769:
768:
763:
757:
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752:
749:
747:
744:
742:
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734:
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711:
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706:
703:
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698:
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531:
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523:
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430:
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417:
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409:
407:9780851106489
403:
399:
398:
393:
392:Wenham, G. J.
389:
388:Motyer, J. A.
385:
384:France, R. T.
381:
380:Carson, D. A.
377:
376:France, R. T.
373:
369:
367:9780195288810
363:
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220:described in
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205:
201:
198:
194:
190:
186:
185:
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176:
175:Old Testament
166:
165:
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142:
139:
138:
137:
135:
127:
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106:
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100:
96:
92:
91:New Testament
88:
84:
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72:
71:New Testament
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
46:
41:
36:
31:
25:
20:
1630:
1622:
1614:
1606:
1591:
1468:Jordan River
1322:Jesus Christ
1276:Resurrection
1122:Jesus' birth
659:
442:Matthew 5:39
440:
427:
422:Matthew 5:37
420:
396:
356:
340:. Retrieved
325:
317:Barton, John
294:
286:
284:R. T. France
269:Allison 2007
264:
252:
229:R. T. France
184:lex talionis
182:
172:
161:
146:
131:
112:
79:Matthew 5:38
78:
77:
22:Matthew 5:38
1643:Manuscripts
1635:(1993 film)
1627:(1973 film)
1611:(1964 film)
1382:Simon Peter
1256:Last Supper
1241:Ten Virgins
1199:Golden Rule
1115:and phrases
342:February 6,
299:Coogan 2007
257:France 1994
218:blood feuds
211:Deuteronomy
1826:Categories
1786:Greek Text
1585:In culture
1271:Empty tomb
1189:Beatitudes
1164:Temptation
726:Beatitudes
244:References
99:antithesis
1832:Matthew 5
1650:Papyrus 1
1600:Structure
1463:Jerusalem
1448:Capernaum
1443:Bethsaida
1438:Bethlehem
1417:Sanhedrin
1412:Sadducees
1407:Pharisees
1246:Anointing
1011:Matthew 1
858:Matthew 1
782:chapter 6
772:chapter 4
484:chapter 5
433:Chapter 5
204:Leviticus
151:text is:
1624:Godspell
1616:Godspell
1569:Shem Tob
1554:Immanuel
1504:M source
1499:Q source
1317:Jeremiah
1302:Caiaphas
850:Chapters
394:(eds.).
323:(eds.).
169:Analysis
1847:Revenge
1779:Sources
1492:Related
1478:Samaria
1458:Galilee
1433:Bethany
1392:Zebedee
1362:Matthew
1159:Baptism
1086:16:2b–3
719:Phrases
309:Sources
225:4:23–24
222:Genesis
117:of the
113:In the
109:Content
89:in the
85:of the
37: →
28:←
1426:Places
1402:Angels
1398:Groups
1387:Thomas
1377:Rachel
1367:Philip
1337:Joseph
1297:Andrew
1290:People
1266:Burial
1113:Events
1071:13:1–3
1003:Verses
492:Verses
404:
364:
333:
209:, and
197:Exodus
1842:Teeth
1473:Judea
1453:Egypt
1312:James
1307:Herod
835:Bible
650:35-36
615:27-28
600:23-24
565:15-16
237:Jesus
233:fines
214:19:21
207:24:20
200:21:24
119:Bible
1347:Mary
1327:John
1132:Magi
402:ISBN
362:ISBN
344:2019
331:ISBN
147:The
132:The
57:Book
35:5:39
30:5:37
1765:110
1760:105
1755:104
1750:103
1745:102
1740:101
500:1-2
105:".
1828::
1735:96
1730:86
1725:83
1720:77
1715:73
1710:71
1705:70
1700:62
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1690:45
1685:44
1680:37
1675:35
1670:25
1665:21
1660:19
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1076:14
1066:12
1061:11
1056:10
993:28
988:27
983:26
978:25
973:24
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963:22
958:21
953:20
948:19
943:18
938:17
933:16
928:15
923:14
918:13
913:12
908:11
903:10
710:48
705:47
700:46
695:45
690:44
685:43
680:42
675:41
670:40
665:39
660:38
655:37
645:34
640:33
635:32
630:31
625:30
620:29
610:26
605:25
595:22
590:21
585:20
580:19
575:18
570:17
560:14
555:13
550:12
545:11
540:10
390:;
386:;
382:;
319:;
276:^
202:,
177::
1655:4
1088:,
1051:9
1046:8
1041:7
1036:6
1031:5
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1021:3
1016:2
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530:8
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510:4
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466:t
459:v
410:.
370:.
346:.
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