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Information
Technology for frequency matters. Television and radio traditionally have been dominated by government networks, but private commercial channels have been emerging since the introduction of RCTI in the Jakarta area in 1988. By early in the new century, the improved communications system had brought television signals to every village in the country, and most Indonesians could choose from 11 channels.
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Since the transition to democracy, thousands of new print publications and radio stations have started up across the country, and more television broadcasters, including regional stations, have licenses. The government cannot revoke these publishing and broadcasting licenses based on what the outlets
374:
Like the radio, before the reform era television broadcasting was also regulated by the government through
Directorate General of Radio, Television, and Film of the Department of Information, but currently regulated by the KPI for content matters as well as the Ministry of Communication and
104:, the Indonesian press is now among the freest and liveliest in Asia. The trend toward somewhat greater pluralism and openness had begun in the late New Order, when the regime allowed the founding of a number of new television and radio stations. The television stations all had to be
163:
The number of printed publications has increased significantly since 1998. There are hundreds of new magazines, newspapers, and tabloids. More than 50 principal daily newspapers are published throughout the archipelago, the majority in Java. Those with the largest readership are
119:, and other wealthy conglomerates, competition for advertising revenue and a large potential national audience meant that some of these stations were tempted to push the boundaries, especially regarding the ban on news programs other than those produced by the then state-run
406:(formerly Indonesian Educational Television, or TPI) which originally carried only educational programming but expanded into quiz programs, sports, reality shows, and other popular entertainment. There were also 54 local television stations in 2009, such as
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can be obtained at digital newspaper printing services in several foreign countries. Some large newspapers also use remote digital printing to solve the distribution problems in remote areas in
Indonesia.
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These stations were very lucrative, so it became difficult for the regime to punish its own cronies by shutting down a station if it crossed the line by broadcasting independently produced news.
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In 2003 the authorities reported that more than 2,000 illegal TV and radio stations were broadcasting across the country. The government urged them to apply for licenses, or face closure.
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288:, radio was regulated by the government through Directorate General of Radio, Television, and Film of the Department of Information. Radio is currently regulated by the independent
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has a collection of over a million newspapers and magazines, as well as a variety of exhibitions and artefacts related to the history of the press in
Indonesia.
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news programs, in particular, were very popular with viewers across the country as an alternative, albeit still relatively tame, to the stultifying TVRI.
115:
rates of around 70 to 75 percent of the population within a few years. Although the television licenses were all given to various
Suharto family members,
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In 2016, 88 million
Indonesians used the Internet, of which 93% used smartphones, 5% tablets and 11% computers. Broadband reached 8% of the households.
1087:
638:
337:(RRI) is the public radio network of Indonesia. It has a national news network, as well as regional stations in major cities throughout the country.
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lawsuits by private individuals have become the principal means of stifling media scrutiny. The most prominent of these cases involved businessman
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further weakened the government's ability to control the media when he abolished the
Ministry of Information at the outset of his administration.
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for frequency matters. There are about 3,000 live radio stations throughout
Indonesia, but only a few broadcast nationally.
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reestablished the information-matter ministry into
Ministry of Communication and Informatics on her ascension to power.
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is the national news agency of
Indonesia. Formerly under the Department of Information, it is currently organized as a
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monitored and controlled domestic media and restricted foreign media. Long suppressed and harassed by the
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221:. As of 2003, newspapers have a penetration rate of 8.6 percent. The principal weekly news magazines are
331:. Private radio stations carry their own news bulletins and foreign broadcasters can supply programmes.
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The largest English-language dailies, both published in Jakarta with print runs of 40,000, are the
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As of 2018, foreign journalists still require permission from the government to visit
356:). There are also several Indonesian radio stations that stream live on the internet.
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There are now also several digital radio stations in Jakarta and Surabaya, based on
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678:[Archive Preservation and Increasing Service Through Digitalization].
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497:. Harymurti was convicted and given a one-year prison sentence, which the
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768:"BBC journalist thrown out of Papua 'after tweets offend country's army'"
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233:. All of these newspapers and magazines have online editions as well.
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676:"Pelestarian Arsip dan Peningkatan Pelayanan Melalui Digitalisasi"
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
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Printed mass media, such as magazines in Indonesian news stand.
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In the absence of significant government repression, spurious
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746:"Indonesian internet users turn to smartphones to go online"
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consist of several different types of communications media:
411:
394:. Some channels have a specific orientation, for instance,
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131:
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61:
227:, which also produces an English-language edition, and
718:(William H. Frederick and Robert L. Worden, eds.).
611:(William H. Frederick and Robert L. Worden, eds.).
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294:
Ministry of Communication and Information Technology
705:Kuipers, Joel C. "Post and Telecommunications". In
92:increased considerably after the end of President
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820:
236:Several leading Indonesian newspaper such as
111:Many of the new television stations enjoyed
341:is its division for overseas broadcasting.
1705:
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466:The censorship board for motion pictures (
398:, which initially offered broadcasts from
292:(KPI) for content matters as well as the
370:List of television stations in Indonesia
206:), also with a circulation of 150,000.
154:
151:List of magazines published in Indonesia
132:Rajawali Citra Televisi Indonesia (RCTI)
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280:List of radio stations in Indonesia
253:Ministry of State Owned Enterprises
186:(Jakarta), circulation of 150,000;
170:(Jakarta), circulation of 523,000;
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886:French and British era (1806–1816)
290:Indonesian Broadcasting Commission
121:Televisi Republik Indonesia (TVRI)
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598:Kuipers, Joel C. "The Media". In
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468:Indonesian Film Censorship Board
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418:in Jakarta, and Pacific TV (now
906:Liberal democracy era (1950–59)
196:), circulation of 150,000; and
147:List of newspapers in Indonesia
2029:British Indian Ocean Territory
1174:People's Consultative Assembly
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2108:Mass media in Asia by country
916:Transitional period (1965–66)
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33:An Indonesian TV channel in
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682:(in Indonesian). Surakarta.
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180:), circulation of 200,000;
128:Surya Citra Televisi (SCTV)
10:
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911:Guided Democracy (1959–65)
876:Portuguese era (1512–1605)
708:Indonesia: A Country Study
674:Momod (11 December 2013).
639:"Media Market Description"
601:Indonesia: A Country Study
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96:'s rule, during which the
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459:write and say. President
454:Human rights in Indonesia
307:in the nation's capital,
1778:East Timor (Timor-Leste)
1083:Administrative divisions
335:Radio Republik Indonesia
273:
2098:Mass media in Indonesia
2039:Cocos (Keeling) Islands
714:27 October 2012 at the
607:27 October 2012 at the
450:Censorship in Indonesia
366:Television in Indonesia
260:National Press Monument
98:Ministry of Information
1257:Science and technology
1098:Regencies & Cities
160:
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2103:Mass media by country
866:Hinduism-Buddhism era
680:Monumen Pers Nasional
476:Megawati Sukarnoputri
448:Further information:
436:Internet in Indonesia
249:statutory corporation
158:
32:
1953:United Arab Emirates
1000:Environmental issues
199:Sinar Indonesia Baru
1980:limited recognition
921:New Order (1966–98)
881:VOC era (1603–1800)
720:Library of Congress
613:Library of Congress
539:Cinema of Indonesia
472:Lembaga Sensor Film
1267:Telecommunications
978:Biosphere reserves
339:Voice of Indonesia
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108:-based at first.
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18:Media of Indonesia
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2022:other territories
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1200:Wawasan Nusantara
1184:Political parties
1125:Foreign relations
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800:Newspaper history
774:. 3 February 2018
748:. Computer Weekly
495:Bambang Harymurti
461:Abdurrahman Wahid
348:(DAB) and Hybrid
299:Examples include
88:Media freedom in
16:(Redirected from
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1475:Video games
1227:Agriculture
1145:Enforcement
995:Earthquakes
861:Prehistoric
489:, who sued
487:Tomy Winata
113:penetration
2092:Categories
1958:Uzbekistan
1933:Tajikistan
1848:Kyrgyzstan
1828:Kazakhstan
1748:Bangladesh
1738:Azerbaijan
1573:Historical
1508:Healthcare
1455:Properties
1420:Literature
1372:Rumah adat
1232:Automotive
1140:Censorship
1088:Historical
778:5 February
545:References
483:defamation
360:Television
321:Yogyakarta
286:the reform
278:See also:
251:under the
145:See also:
141:News media
66:newspapers
54:television
2044:Hong Kong
1998:Palestine
1923:Sri Lanka
1918:Singapore
1798:Indonesia
1612:Nusantara
1520:Languages
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1120:Elections
1103:Districts
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1020:Mountains
939:Geography
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836:Indonesia
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264:Surakarta
102:New Order
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1938:Thailand
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618:(2011).
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384:Indosiar
350:HD-Radio
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313:Surabaya
305:Prambors
215:and the
178:Semarang
78:websites
74:Internet
39:football
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1733:Armenia
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1110:Cabinet
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1005:Geology
961:Climate
951:Borders
848:History
752:30 July
659:21 July
408:Bali TV
284:Before
194:Bandung
117:cronies
106:Jakarta
94:Suharto
84:History
76:-based
2008:Taiwan
1943:Turkey
1908:Russia
1843:Kuwait
1823:Jordan
1813:Israel
1773:Cyprus
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1662:Portal
1568:Emblem
1558:Anthem
1503:Health
1390:Cinema
1323:Piracy
1247:Energy
1179:Police
1052:Rivers
956:Cities
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424:Manado
416:Jak TV
402:, and
392:Trans7
390:, and
323:, and
301:Sonora
245:ANTARA
238:Kompas
167:Kompas
72:, and
62:cinema
41:match.
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1968:Yemen
1928:Syria
1903:Qatar
1883:Nepal
1818:Japan
1793:India
1783:Egypt
1768:China
1672:Atlas
1648:Index
1622:Songs
1607:Motto
1535:Women
1465:Sport
1435:Music
1430:Media
1405:Dance
1385:Batik
1356:Candi
1313:Crime
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1035:Fauna
1015:Lakes
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642:(PDF)
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491:Tempo
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230:Gatra
224:Tempo
204:Medan
58:radio
1888:Oman
1853:Laos
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1803:Iran
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1193:List
780:2018
754:2016
661:2019
452:and
412:Bali
380:TVRI
368:and
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303:and
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