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In 1834 when the government allowed publication after amending the "Press Act", he entered the field of journalism. In 1835, he started taking out his newspaper under the name of the weekly "Dehli Urdu Akhbar"(دہلی اردو اخبار). The newspaper survived for nearly 21 years, proving to be a milestone in
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Journalist Maulvi Baqir, a staunch supporter of Hindu Muslim unity on 4 June 1857, printed articles in his newspaper appealing to both communities - "Don't miss this opportunity, if missed, no one will come to help, this is a good opportunity for you to get rid of
British rule.
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Maulvi
Muhammad Baqir was arrested on 14 September 1857 for revolt. On16 September 1857, he was tied to the mouth of a cannon which is then fired by Major William S.R. Hudson. Thus Moulvi Mohammad Baqir became first martyr for press in the Indian Subcontinent.
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One ABC built an
Imambara for commemoration of martyrdom of Imam Hussain but made a proclamation that none was allowed to recite Tabarra against the first three Caliphs who claimed the pulpit after the Prophet. Anyone who recites Tabarra should be
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He received his early education from his father. In 1825, he went to Delhi
College for further studies. After completing his education, he was appointed as a teacher in Delhi college in 1828, where he served for six years.
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in 1857 and the Mughal
Emperor Bahadur Shah Zafar was given the leadership of the revolution by all the rebel leaders. Journalist Maulvi Baqir renamed his newspaper on 12 July 1857 to lend his support " Akhbar Uz Zafar ".
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the field of Urdu journalism. With the help of this newspaper, he played an important role in social issues as well as bringing political awakening in public and uniting against foreign rulers.
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in Delhi near
Kashmiri Gate. This was a very inclusive place of gathering where not only Shia Muslims but also Sunnis and Hindus gathered to commemorate the events of Karbala. Great poets like
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The Marja in
Lucknow replied that the owner was free to define conditions and rules for entry into the house he owns. Those who attend the assembly must follow these rules.
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in his
Imambara. This made a fanatic Shia cleric, Molana Jafar of Jarja, very angry and he wrote to the Marja in Lucknow to as for their religious ruling on it, as follows:
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and Mir Momin also participated in reciting elegies. He also built a mosque near Panja Sharif. In 1834, he also started publishing a religious magazine,
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in 1857. He was arrested on 16 September 1857 and executed by gunshot two days later without trial. He was the founder and editor of
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527:"Moulvi Mohammad Baqir : First editor who sacrifice his life and became martyr for the freedom of our India"
501:"Moulvi Mohammad Baqir : First editor who sacrifice his life and became martyr for the freedom of our India"
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This was a period of fierce religious debates among
Muslims because of the sectarian polemics written by
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323:"Maulana Baqir Was First Journalist To Sacrifice His Life During 1857 Revolt, Here's His Story"
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Maulvi Baqir made full use of his newspaper to generate public opinion against
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297:"Literary Notes: History, war paintings and journalist Moulvi Muhammad Baqir"
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A depiction of
British soldiers executing Indians by blowing them from guns
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A page of Dehli Urdu Akhbar, the first Urdu newspaper from Delhi.
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489:", Vol. 2, p. 100, Mar'ifat Publishing House, Canberra (1986).
448:", Vol. 2, p. 99, Mar'ifat Publishing House, Canberra (1986).
435:", Vol. 2, p. 98, Mar'ifat Publishing House, Canberra (1986).
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252:. The rebellion against the British was sparked by mutinying
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A socio-intellectual History of Isna Ashari Shi'is in India
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A socio-intellectual History of Isna Ashari Shi'is in India
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A socio-intellectual History of Isna Ashari Shi'is in India
155:. He was the first journalist to be executed following
349:"Maulavi Muhammad Baqar: Hero or Traitor of 1857?"
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608:Revolutionaries of the Indian Rebellion of 1857
403:Bahadur Shah Zafar and the War of 1857 in Delhi
376:Nets of Awareness: Urdu Poetry and Its Critics
603:Indian people of the Indian Rebellion of 1857
209:. However, Maulvi Baqir forbade any kind of
459:"Dehli Urdu Akhbar by Khwaja Ahmad Faruqi"
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525:Ahamed, Syed Naseer (15 September 2018).
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598:19th-century executions by British India
499:Ahmad, Syed Naseer (16 September 2018).
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186:In 1843, Maulvi Muhammad Baqir built an
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16:Indian journalist and religious scholar
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373:Pritchett, Frances W. (9 May 1994).
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379:. University of California Press.
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28:Maulvi Muhammed Baqir Dehlavi
149:Indian independence activist
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400:Husain, Syed Mahdi (2006).
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593:Deaths by firearm in India
173:Baqir was born in 1780 in
25:First Martyr of Urdu Press
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145:Moulvi Muhammad Baqir
116:Muhammad Hussain Azad
104:Period in office
182:Imambara Azad Manzil
578:Indian Shia Muslims
573:Indian Shia clerics
207:Shah Ismail Dihlavi
563:Indian journalists
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228:Dehli Urdu Akhbar
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588:1857 deaths
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536:26 November
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248:during the
552:Categories
282:References
169:Early life
82:Shia Islam
219:expelled.
157:rebellion
112:Successor
107:1834–1857
485:Rizvi, "
444:Rizvi, "
431:Rizvi, "
353:The Wire
301:DAWN.COM
188:Imambara
78:Religion
43:Personal
510:20 July
358:20 July
332:20 July
306:20 July
211:Tabarra
134:/ebooks
130:.rekhta
123:Website
99:, India
72:, India
463:Rekhta
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254:sepoys
265:Death
175:Delhi
153:Delhi
118:(son)
97:Delhi
70:Delhi
55:Delhi
538:2020
512:2019
470:2020
408:ISBN
381:ISBN
360:2019
334:2019
308:2019
205:and
132:.org
63:Died
51:1780
48:Born
128:www
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