815:
899:: (or Bulletins) are usually located in highly visible, heavy traffic areas such as expressways, primary arterials, and major intersections. In the US bulletins are usually illuminated. The ad artwork, commonly digitally printed on large vinyl-coated fabric membranes, is often "rotated" by the outdoor plant operator amongst several locations in a metropolitan area to achieve the desired reach of the population as defined in the sales contract. With extended periods of high visibility, billboard advertisements provide advertisers with significant impact on commuters. This is the largest standard out of home advertising format, usually measuring at 14ftx48ft in overall size.
301:
859:
execute and monitor campaigns across multiple media platforms (the supply side) using a familiar workflow. A major difference between programmatic digital out-of-home (pDOOH) and traditional OOH or DOOH is that programmatic automates the process of buying, selling and delivering inventory across multiple screens with enhanced capabilities. These enhanced capabilities include the creation of measurable, highly targeted campaigns by utilizing geolocation data to activate the best DOOH screens in real-time based on
77:
938:: Target local audiences with these billboards, which are visible to vehicular traffic, and are ideal for the introduction of new products/services. Marketers use posters to achieve advertising objectives and increase brand awareness by placing multiple units in strategic locations while lowering the cost per thousand impressions. This is a standardized poster format, typically measuring 12'3" x 24'6"; formally known as a 30-Sheet Poster.
186:
124:
36:
928:: Mobile billboards offer a great degree of flexibility to advertisers. These advertisements can target specific routes, venue or events, or can be used to achieve market saturation. A special version is the inflatable billboard which can stand free nearly everywhere. This product can also be used for
997:
Billboards are regulated by all levels of government. The regulatory framework, created by the federal
Highway Beautification Act (HBA), calls for billboards to be located in commercial and industrial areas. Billboard permits are issued by state and local authorities. Under the Highway Beautification
915:
Gas
Station Pump Top Advertising: Printed Signage is inserted into sign holder frames above the Pumps. These are called Pump Top advertising and are generally eye-level height. Average dwell time for customers to refuel their vehicle is 3–5 minutes which make this form of advertising very effective
863:
and audience movement patterns. Additionally, programmatic allows buyers to set specific parameters or conditions (also known as triggers) for a campaign or inventory and unleash the potential to power campaigns with unlimited data sets from a myriad of data sources. Only when the selected conditions
858:
Within the DOOH industry, advertisements may be purchased through programmatic platforms. Programmatic platforms ask marketers to specify desired audience characteristics and automatically locate the media vehicles to deliver that audience. These platforms may allow buyers (the demand side) to plan,
961:
Walking
Billboards: These billboards are strapped on to the human shoulder and are carried along the targeted geographic area. These billboard advertisements are also visible during night. It helps the local advertisers as it is very cost effective and can be geographically targeted to a particular
892:
Brochure
Distribution: Information displays in public gathering spaces such as transportation centers, lodging facilities, visitor centers, attractions, and retail environments are targeted methods to distribute effective messaging to a targeted audience. This method is slightly different from
1001:
Most states have taken steps to regulate digital (electronic) billboards, which feature static images that change (typically) every six or eight seconds. In 2007, the
Federal Highway Administration (FHWA) issued Guidance to the states regarding regulation of digital billboards. Scenic America
911:
ComPark advertising: ComPark is a device used for car park advertising, which is placed onto the parallel lines of a bay and is able to gain instant exposure from motorists that have parked their vehicle. The ComPark also serves as a guide to assist motorist in adhering to the parking bay
976:
Outdoor
Marketing Day is celebrated on June 13th, bringing attention and exposure to the outdoor marketing industry. This day was structured to highlight how members of the outdoor advertising industry can help consumers and businesses.
957:
Aircraft
Advertising: Aircraft advertising includes product or service branding inside and outside the aircraft. This includes wrapping the aircraft with printed SAVs, baggage tag branding, boarding pass branding, tray table branding and
1005:
Regulations governing digital billboards prohibit animation and scrolling. Digital billboards are equipped with light sensors to adjust billboard lighting to surrounding light conditions to avoid glare, per the industry
953:
Wallscape: Wallscapes are attached to buildings and are able to accommodate a wide variety of unusual shapes and sizes. These billboard advertisements are visible from a distance and provide impact in major metro
823:
1013:, Brazil, established an almost total outdoor advertising ban in 2006. The ban required that all billboard and banner advertisements be removed and that store signs be greatly reduced in size and prominence.
1369:
889:: is a new type of mobile advertising in which a bike tows a billboard with an advertising message. This method is a cost-efficient, targeted, and environmentally-friendly form of advertising.
922:
Lamppost banner advertising: Lamp columns are sited everywhere, allowing advertisers and events to use banners to target precise geographical locations and create promotional awareness.
950:
Taxi advertising: Taxi advertising allows advertisers to highlight their products, whether brand awareness, or a targeted message, directly to areas where people work, shop, and play.
966:
Other types of non-digital OOH advertising include airport displays, transit and bus-shelter displays, headrest displays, double-sided panels, junior posters and mall displays.
1002:
challenged the federal
Guidance in federal court on procedural grounds. On June 20, 2014, US District Court Judge James E. Boasberg dismissed this case, with prejudice.
947:
Street advertising: The use of pavements and street furniture to create media space for brands to get their message onto the street in a cost-effective approach.
908:
Commuter rail display: Reaches a captive audience of upscale suburban commuters. Additionally, reaches lunch-time patrons, shoppers and business professionals.
1454:
1391:
1326:
309:
1359:
Chmielewski, Sz., Tompalski, P. (2017). Estimating outdoor advertising media visibility with voxel-based approach. Applied
Geography, 87:1-13 (
1174:
883:
via a fixed-wing aircraft as well as airships like blimps and other airborne inflatables above beaches, events and gridlock traffic.
250:
17:
222:
1304:
1248:
941:
Premier panel: Premiere panels combine the frequency and reach of a poster campaign with the creative impact of a bulletin.
229:
203:
49:
1058:
905:: Firmly establish brand awareness and generate quick recall with high-profile exposure near point of purchase locations.
755:
1319:"Outdoor Advertising Association of America, Inc. > About OOH > OOH Basics > OOH Media Formats > Airborne"
787:, wallscapes, and posters seen while "on the go". OOH advertising formats fall into four main categories: billboards,
828:
287:
269:
236:
167:
63:
149:
836:
Digital out-of-home (DOOH) refers to dynamic media distributed across place-based networks in venues including.
814:
218:
1487:
207:
134:
973:
that reflect sunlight, has been evaluated by researchers at the
Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology.
1450:
1318:
893:
traditional OOH as the consumer self-selects the messaging material, and can take that message with them.
1223:
1123:
944:
Premier square: Bright top and bottom illumination on a premiere panel provide extra impact after dark.
679:
89:
1366:"Estimating outdoor advertising media visibility with voxel-based approach (PDF Download Available)"
1178:
1068:
403:
98:
55:
1138:
929:
872:
Printed out of home refers to static media distributed across physical spaces. Examples include:
748:
694:
674:
659:
473:
448:
423:
363:
243:
196:
145:
1088:
1023:
483:
1436:
1346:
1199:
1083:
1078:
803:
669:
521:
433:
418:
141:
94:
849:
845:
684:
614:
576:
488:
468:
383:
347:
1272:
8:
634:
624:
561:
438:
378:
1424:
1038:
1028:
876:
860:
741:
717:
654:
644:
639:
591:
443:
408:
1365:
1334:
1300:
1048:
886:
727:
596:
571:
566:
541:
458:
453:
998:
Act, states have strong regulatory powers including the authority to ban billboards.
1153:
1128:
1093:
925:
788:
722:
619:
556:
546:
526:
511:
478:
463:
428:
413:
393:
314:
300:
1360:
1053:
970:
902:
712:
586:
388:
324:
320:
919:
Inflatable billboard: similar to regular 2D billboard, but imposed on 3D object.
1108:
1063:
629:
1481:
1148:
1133:
792:
664:
551:
1143:
1098:
1033:
305:
1392:"Who is ready for a fleet of cubesats flying over cities, displaying ads?"
1297:
Immer mit einem Lächeln auf den Lippen! Die bunte Fotoflut im Straßenbild.
76:
1113:
1043:
989:
The states of Vermont, Hawaii, Maine, and Alaska prohibit all billboards.
853:
531:
506:
398:
1118:
689:
1073:
1010:
896:
784:
649:
581:
338:
185:
152:. Statements consisting only of original research should be removed.
819:
799:
368:
1103:
935:
880:
373:
992:
The other 46 states permit multiple forms of OOH advertising.
536:
516:
328:
798:
Advertisements are commonly placed by large companies like
308:
was originally placed as an outdoor advertisement for the
864:
are met will an ad or content be served onto the screen.
1451:"Sao Paulo: The City With No Outdoor Advertisements"
1200:"What is Programmatic Advertising? | CAASie.co Blog"
1167:
210:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
1317:Inc., Outdoor Advertising Association of America.
1299:, Kulleraugen Vis.Komm. Nr. 43, Schellerten 2013,
1479:
1249:"Vol. 1 - What yOOH need to know: DOOH vs pDOOH"
818:Digital outdoor advertisement display placed by
1361:https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.apgeog.2017.07.007
824:Provincial council election in the Netherlands
27:Name given to the advertising in public spaces
749:
64:Learn how and when to remove these messages
756:
742:
969:Space advertising, by use of an array of
288:Learn how and when to remove this message
270:Learn how and when to remove this message
168:Learn how and when to remove this message
813:
299:
1273:"Learn the pDOOH basics with Hivestack"
14:
1480:
1389:
879:: Aerial advertising includes towing
208:adding citations to reliable sources
179:
117:
70:
29:
1059:Integrated marketing communications
24:
25:
1499:
1473:
1414:
45:This article has multiple issues.
1457:from the original on 11 May 2015
1329:from the original on 2016-08-12.
1316:
184:
122:
75:
34:
1443:
1417:Chase's Calendar of Events 2024
1408:
1372:from the original on 2017-10-02
839:
195:needs additional citations for
53:or discuss these issues on the
1383:
1353:
1310:
1289:
1265:
1241:
1216:
1192:
980:
13:
1:
1160:
1224:"What is programmatic DOOH?"
916:to reach automobile drivers.
7:
1390:Berger, Eric (2022-10-05).
1016:
822:, displaying an ad for the
148:the claims made and adding
88:to comply with Knowledge's
10:
1504:
1177:. oaaa.org. Archived from
867:
843:
809:
680:Promotional representative
1453:. www.amusingplanet.com.
1069:Marketing communications
323:. The bull has become a
101:may contain suggestions.
86:may need to be rewritten
1363:). Preprint download:
1175:"Outdoor Media Formats"
1139:Truckside advertisement
675:Promotional merchandise
660:Out-of-home advertising
449:Account-based marketing
18:Out-of-home advertising
1089:School bus advertising
1024:Advertising management
985:In the United States:
833:
484:Horizontal integration
332:
1488:Advertising by medium
1084:Promotion (marketing)
1079:Point of sale display
817:
804:Clear Channel Outdoor
670:Product demonstration
522:Corporate anniversary
303:
219:"Outdoor advertising"
930:outdoor movie nights
850:Supply-side platform
846:Demand-side platform
685:Visual merchandising
615:Behavioral targeting
489:Vertical integration
469:Influencer marketing
204:improve this article
1415:Chase, Editors of.
795:, and alternative.
781:outdoor advertising
635:In-game advertising
625:Display advertising
501:Promotional content
1435:has generic name (
1345:has generic name (
1295:Hans-Jürgen Tast:
1039:Electronic signage
1029:Barn advertisement
877:Aerial advertising
861:consumer behaviour
834:
718:Marketing research
655:Online advertising
645:Native advertising
640:Mobile advertising
592:Sex in advertising
409:Consumer behaviour
333:
133:possibly contains
1305:978-3-88842-043-6
1277:www.hivestack.com
1253:www.hivestack.com
1049:Helicopter banner
887:Billboard bicycle
766:
765:
728:Consumer research
609:Promotional media
597:Underwriting spot
572:Product placement
552:On-hold messaging
542:Loyalty marketing
459:Product marketing
454:Digital marketing
319:to promote their
298:
297:
290:
280:
279:
272:
254:
178:
177:
170:
135:original research
116:
115:
90:quality standards
68:
16:(Redirected from
1495:
1467:
1466:
1464:
1462:
1447:
1441:
1440:
1434:
1430:
1428:
1420:
1412:
1406:
1405:
1403:
1402:
1387:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1377:
1357:
1351:
1350:
1344:
1340:
1338:
1330:
1314:
1308:
1293:
1287:
1286:
1284:
1283:
1269:
1263:
1262:
1260:
1259:
1245:
1239:
1238:
1236:
1235:
1220:
1214:
1213:
1211:
1210:
1196:
1190:
1189:
1187:
1186:
1171:
1154:Wrap advertising
1129:Street marketing
1124:Street furniture
1094:Restaurant media
971:small satellites
926:Mobile billboard
832:
789:street furniture
783:includes public
758:
751:
744:
723:Mystery shopping
620:Brand ambassador
557:Personal selling
547:Mobile marketing
527:Direct marketing
512:Ambush marketing
479:Annoyance factor
464:Social marketing
414:Consumer culture
394:Brand management
335:
334:
318:
293:
286:
275:
268:
264:
261:
255:
253:
212:
188:
180:
173:
166:
162:
159:
153:
150:inline citations
126:
125:
118:
111:
108:
102:
79:
71:
60:
38:
37:
30:
21:
1503:
1502:
1498:
1497:
1496:
1494:
1493:
1492:
1478:
1477:
1476:
1471:
1470:
1460:
1458:
1449:
1448:
1444:
1432:
1431:
1422:
1421:
1413:
1409:
1400:
1398:
1388:
1384:
1375:
1373:
1364:
1358:
1354:
1342:
1341:
1332:
1331:
1315:
1311:
1294:
1290:
1281:
1279:
1271:
1270:
1266:
1257:
1255:
1247:
1246:
1242:
1233:
1231:
1222:
1221:
1217:
1208:
1206:
1198:
1197:
1193:
1184:
1182:
1173:
1172:
1168:
1163:
1158:
1054:Human billboard
1019:
983:
903:Bus advertising
870:
856:
842:
826:
812:
762:
733:
732:
713:Market research
708:
700:
699:
610:
602:
601:
587:Sales promotion
502:
494:
493:
389:Brand licensing
359:
325:national symbol
321:Brandy de Jerez
312:
294:
283:
282:
281:
276:
265:
259:
256:
213:
211:
201:
189:
174:
163:
157:
154:
139:
127:
123:
112:
106:
103:
93:
80:
39:
35:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
1501:
1491:
1490:
1475:
1474:External links
1472:
1469:
1468:
1442:
1419:. p. 320.
1407:
1382:
1352:
1309:
1288:
1264:
1240:
1215:
1191:
1165:
1164:
1162:
1159:
1157:
1156:
1151:
1146:
1141:
1136:
1131:
1126:
1121:
1116:
1111:
1109:Sandwich board
1106:
1101:
1096:
1091:
1086:
1081:
1076:
1071:
1066:
1064:Kiosk software
1061:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1041:
1036:
1031:
1026:
1020:
1018:
1015:
1008:
1007:
1003:
999:
994:
993:
990:
982:
979:
964:
963:
959:
955:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
933:
923:
920:
917:
913:
909:
906:
900:
894:
890:
884:
869:
866:
841:
838:
811:
808:
764:
763:
761:
760:
753:
746:
738:
735:
734:
731:
730:
725:
720:
715:
709:
706:
705:
702:
701:
698:
697:
692:
687:
682:
677:
672:
667:
662:
657:
652:
647:
642:
637:
632:
630:Drip marketing
627:
622:
617:
611:
608:
607:
604:
603:
600:
599:
594:
589:
584:
579:
574:
569:
564:
559:
554:
549:
544:
539:
534:
529:
524:
519:
514:
509:
503:
500:
499:
496:
495:
492:
491:
486:
481:
476:
471:
466:
461:
456:
451:
446:
441:
436:
431:
426:
421:
416:
411:
406:
404:Communications
401:
396:
391:
386:
381:
376:
371:
366:
360:
357:
356:
353:
352:
351:
350:
342:
341:
296:
295:
278:
277:
192:
190:
183:
176:
175:
130:
128:
121:
114:
113:
83:
81:
74:
69:
43:
42:
40:
33:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1500:
1489:
1486:
1485:
1483:
1456:
1452:
1446:
1438:
1426:
1418:
1411:
1397:
1393:
1386:
1371:
1367:
1362:
1356:
1348:
1336:
1328:
1324:
1320:
1313:
1306:
1302:
1298:
1292:
1278:
1274:
1268:
1254:
1250:
1244:
1230:. 27 May 2020
1229:
1225:
1219:
1205:
1201:
1195:
1181:on 2009-06-21
1180:
1176:
1170:
1166:
1155:
1152:
1150:
1149:Vinyl banners
1147:
1145:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1135:
1134:Transit media
1132:
1130:
1127:
1125:
1122:
1120:
1117:
1115:
1112:
1110:
1107:
1105:
1102:
1100:
1097:
1095:
1092:
1090:
1087:
1085:
1082:
1080:
1077:
1075:
1072:
1070:
1067:
1065:
1062:
1060:
1057:
1055:
1052:
1050:
1047:
1045:
1042:
1040:
1037:
1035:
1032:
1030:
1027:
1025:
1022:
1021:
1014:
1012:
1004:
1000:
996:
995:
991:
988:
987:
986:
978:
974:
972:
967:
960:
956:
952:
949:
946:
943:
940:
937:
934:
931:
927:
924:
921:
918:
914:
910:
907:
904:
901:
898:
895:
891:
888:
885:
882:
878:
875:
874:
873:
865:
862:
855:
851:
847:
837:
830:
825:
821:
816:
807:
805:
801:
796:
794:
790:
786:
782:
778:
774:
770:
759:
754:
752:
747:
745:
740:
739:
737:
736:
729:
726:
724:
721:
719:
716:
714:
711:
710:
704:
703:
696:
695:Word-of-mouth
693:
691:
688:
686:
683:
681:
678:
676:
673:
671:
668:
666:
665:Point of sale
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
612:
606:
605:
598:
595:
593:
590:
588:
585:
583:
580:
578:
575:
573:
570:
568:
565:
563:
560:
558:
555:
553:
550:
548:
545:
543:
540:
538:
535:
533:
530:
528:
525:
523:
520:
518:
515:
513:
510:
508:
505:
504:
498:
497:
490:
487:
485:
482:
480:
477:
475:
472:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
457:
455:
452:
450:
447:
445:
442:
440:
437:
435:
432:
430:
427:
425:
424:Effectiveness
422:
420:
417:
415:
412:
410:
407:
405:
402:
400:
397:
395:
392:
390:
387:
385:
382:
380:
377:
375:
372:
370:
367:
365:
362:
361:
355:
354:
349:
346:
345:
344:
343:
340:
337:
336:
330:
326:
322:
316:
311:
310:Osborne Group
307:
302:
292:
289:
274:
271:
263:
252:
249:
245:
242:
238:
235:
231:
228:
224:
221: –
220:
216:
215:Find sources:
209:
205:
199:
198:
193:This article
191:
187:
182:
181:
172:
169:
161:
151:
147:
143:
137:
136:
131:This article
129:
120:
119:
110:
100:
96:
91:
87:
84:This article
82:
78:
73:
72:
67:
65:
58:
57:
52:
51:
46:
41:
32:
31:
19:
1459:. Retrieved
1445:
1433:|first=
1416:
1410:
1399:. Retrieved
1396:Ars Technica
1395:
1385:
1374:. Retrieved
1355:
1323:www.oaaa.org
1322:
1312:
1296:
1291:
1280:. Retrieved
1276:
1267:
1256:. Retrieved
1252:
1243:
1232:. Retrieved
1227:
1218:
1207:. Retrieved
1203:
1194:
1183:. Retrieved
1179:the original
1169:
1144:Unipole sign
1099:Retail media
1074:Neon signage
1034:Driven media
1009:
984:
975:
968:
965:
871:
857:
840:Programmatic
835:
797:
780:
776:
772:
768:
767:
439:Segmentation
364:Distribution
358:Key concepts
306:Osborne bull
284:
266:
257:
247:
240:
233:
226:
214:
202:Please help
197:verification
194:
164:
155:
132:
104:
95:You can help
85:
61:
54:
48:
47:Please help
44:
1343:|last=
1114:Searchlight
1044:Fleet media
981:Regulations
854:Ad exchange
827: [
777:advertising
769:Out-of-home
532:Franchising
507:Advertising
474:Attribution
399:Co-creation
313: [
260:August 2021
158:August 2021
107:August 2024
1401:2022-10-05
1376:2017-10-02
1282:2021-07-27
1258:2021-07-27
1234:2021-07-23
1209:2021-07-23
1185:2009-07-17
1161:References
1119:Skywriting
897:Billboards
844:See also:
785:billboards
690:Web banner
577:Propaganda
384:Activation
348:Management
230:newspapers
142:improve it
50:improve it
1425:cite book
1228:Broadsign
1204:caasie.co
1011:Sao Paulo
650:New media
582:Publicity
434:Promotion
419:Dominance
339:Marketing
146:verifying
99:talk page
56:talk page
1482:Category
1455:Archived
1370:Archived
1335:cite web
1327:Archived
1017:See also
820:JCDecaux
800:JCDecaux
707:Research
562:Premiums
517:Branding
444:Strategy
1461:13 June
881:banners
868:Printed
810:Digital
793:transit
379:Service
369:Pricing
244:scholar
140:Please
1303:
1104:Rotulo
954:areas.
936:Poster
852:, and
567:Prizes
429:Ethics
374:Retail
246:
239:
232:
225:
217:
97:. The
1006:code.
962:area.
958:more.
912:size.
831:]
779:, or
537:Label
329:Spain
317:]
251:JSTOR
237:books
1463:2015
1437:help
1347:help
1301:ISBN
802:and
304:The
223:news
773:OOH
327:of
206:by
144:by
1484::
1429::
1427:}}
1423:{{
1394:.
1368:.
1339::
1337:}}
1333:{{
1325:.
1321:.
1275:.
1251:.
1226:.
1202:.
848:,
829:nl
806:.
791:,
775:)
315:es
59:.
1465:.
1439:)
1404:.
1379:.
1349:)
1307:.
1285:.
1261:.
1237:.
1212:.
1188:.
932:.
771:(
757:e
750:t
743:v
331:.
291:)
285:(
273:)
267:(
262:)
258:(
248:·
241:·
234:·
227:·
200:.
171:)
165:(
160:)
156:(
138:.
109:)
105:(
92:.
66:)
62:(
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.