2232:
36:
1127:
2699:
macOS and
Windows, and with Collabora Office in Android (in tablet format), ChromeOS and iPadOS. Options for Overline are available under the menu: "Format > Character", enabling the default solid Overline to be replaced with double overline, dots, dashes, waves, double waves, and the color of the Overline can be set.
1258:
2627:, an office suite for the web has direct menu support for several styles of Overline in the "Format" menu, with options available under "Format > Character" enabling the default solid Overline to be replaced with double overline, dots, dashes, waves, double waves, and the color of the Overline can be set.
2698:
have direct menu support for several styles of
Overline in the "Format" menu within applications of their office suites, including spreadsheets, presentations and graphics applications. The user-interface option is available in the web based suite, and the locally installable applications for Linux,
2637:
have direct menu support for several styles of
Overline in the "Format" menu. The user-interface option is available in their word processors on Linux, macOS and Windows, and also in Android (in tablet format), ChromeOS and iPadOS with Collabora Office. Options for Overline are available under the
2278:
X-bar theory derives its name from the overbar. One of the core proposals of the theory was the creation of an intermediate syntactic node between phrasal (XP) and unit (X) levels; rather than introduce a different label, the intermediate unit was marked with a bar.
1007:
2082:
1138:
2439:, it appears in the same character box as the character that logically precedes it: for example, x̅, compared to x‾. A series of overlined characters, for example 1̅2̅3̅, may result either in a broken or an unbroken line, depending on the font.
840:
782:
1282:, a bar over the characteristic indicates that it is negative—whilst the mantissa remains positive. This notation avoids the need for separate tables to convert positive and negative logarithms back to their original numbers.
723:
1349:
3030:
It used to be common to mark omitted double letters with an overbar, especially for "mm" and "nn". These abbreviations come in handy when lyrics have to match the musical notes, see 'da komt er her'.
2202:
text to mark abbreviations and numbers. It has dots at each end and the center. In German it is occasionally used to indicate a pair of letters which cannot both be fitted into the available space.
1143:
1012:
621:
95 (meaning 99.95 in decimal point format). A similar notation remains in common use as an underbar to superscript digits, especially for monetary values without a decimal separator, as in 99.
1523:
2499:
symbol mentioned above. In a reversal of its official name (and compatibility decomposition), it is much wider than an actual macron diacritic over most letters, and actually wider than
786:
1122:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}{\overline {A\cup B}}&\equiv {\overline {A}}\cap {\overline {B}}\\{\overline {A\cap B}}&\equiv {\overline {A}}\cup {\overline {B}}\end{aligned}}}
972:
2638:
menu: "Format > Character", enabling the default solid
Overline to be replaced with double overline, dots, dashes, waves, double waves, and the color of the Overline can be set.
670:
1445:
728:
1714:
1940:
1253:{\displaystyle {\begin{aligned}{\overline {A\cdot B}}&\equiv {\overline {A}}+{\overline {B}}\\{\overline {A+B}}&\equiv {\overline {A}}\cdot {\overline {B}}\end{aligned}}}
1764:
882:
725:
When it is not possible to format the number so that the overline is over the digit(s) that repeat, one overline character is placed to the left of the digit(s) that repeat:
570:
Note, however, that abbreviations involving the letter h take their macron halfway up the ascending line rather than at the normal height for
Unicode overlines and macrons:
679:
1400:
909:
1907:
1852:
842:
Historically, the vinculum was used to group together symbols so that they could be treated as a unit. Today, parentheses are more commonly used for this purpose.
1878:
330:, a notation for grouping symbols which is expressed in modern notation by parentheses, though it persists for symbols under a radical sign. The original use in
2644:
does not have a menu option to edit
Overlining in Microsoft Word for any operating system, or in Word for the web. Overlining can be added using fields codes,
1820:
2868:"Set Operations | Union | Intersection | Complement | Difference | Mutually Exclusive | Partitions | De Morgan's Law | Distributive Law | Cartesian Product"
2275:; both prime and overbar markers are accepted usages. Some variants of X-bar notation use a double-bar (or double-prime) to represent phrasal-level units.
2664:; However this does not work in Word on Android, ChromeOS, iPadOS, or Word for the web. In Word 2010 it is necessary to insert an MS Equation object.
1288:
2182:
can be expressed as two or three characters run together, and an overline is often used to signify this. The most famous is the
917:
or complementary cumulative distribution functions are often denoted by placing an overline over the symbol for the cumulative:
3082:
2965:
643:
3116:
100:
119:
72:
1473:
1263:
in which the times (cross) means multiplication, the dot means logical AND, and the plus sign means logical OR.
79:
920:
57:
2077:{\displaystyle I_{\mathrm {Na} }(t)={\bar {g}}_{\mathrm {Na} }m(V_{m})^{3}h(V_{m})(V_{m}-E_{\mathrm {Na} })}
1767:
1405:
2918:"A quantitative description of membrane current and its application to conduction and excitation in nerve"
1693:
86:
2779:
606:
356:, though overstriking generally refers to printing one character on top of an already-printed character.
2096:
for some particles (with the alternate being distinguishing based on electric charge). For example, the
1919:
2867:
2783:
1742:
860:
68:
53:
3042:
3014:
835:{\displaystyle 3.12{\overline {\phantom {I}}}34=3.12{\overline {34}}=3.123434343434343434343434...}
2210:
2179:
995:
317:
46:
2315:
The text decoration property supports also other typographical features with horizontal lines:
2297:
1931:
987:
777:{\displaystyle 3.{\overline {\phantom {I}}}3=3.{\overline {3}}=3.3333333333333333333333333...}
2225:
350:). Marking one or more words with a continuous line above the characters is sometimes called
321:
2170:
Overlining is also used in graphics design for decoration of text to help convey a message.
1370:
3111:
2420:
respectively; the latter allows an overline to be placed over any character. There is also
1923:
1540:
887:
418:
414:
402:
389:
385:
359:
An overline, that is, a single line above a chunk of text, should not be confused with the
2843:
1883:
1828:
8:
3106:
2436:
2384:
2370:
2256:
1857:
1267:
998:) can be written as an overline above the term or expression to be negated. For example:
2942:
2917:
2475:
is available. Despite the name, Unicode maps this character to both U+203E and U+00AF.
2401:
1927:
1671:
1624:
393:
360:
20:
2892:
2596:. However, several computer environments do not render this line correctly or at all.
1779:
93:
3078:
2947:
2553:
2340:
2217:
1729:
1679:
1544:
1360:
1279:
914:
673:
630:
596:
326:
2988:
2719:
is necessary to override the math-mode (here invoked by the dollar signs) which the
2937:
2933:
2929:
2691:
2687:
2682:
2630:
2624:
2240:
1456:
364:
413:
in
English contractions. Letters with macrons or overlines continue to be used in
2958:
2806:
Manuali Hoepli
Lexicon Abbreviature Dizionario Di Abbreviature Latine ed Italiane
2676:
2672:
2301:
2199:
1926:. This goes back to at least the landmark paper published by Nobel prize winners
1771:
1733:
1725:
614:
406:
24:
2093:
718:{\displaystyle {1 \over 7}=0.{\overline {142857}}=0.142857142857142857142857...}
3067:
2819:
2641:
2574:
2537:
2479:
2213:
and other concatenated character groups from strings of individual characters.
1464:
399:
339:
335:
2228:, although underlines are used more and more due to the rise of the internet.
3100:
2775:
2533:
2483:
2324:
2259:. Certain structures are represented by adding an overbar to the unit, as in
579:
343:
331:
313:
561:
2951:
2264:
2252:
1823:
637:
352:
513:
2695:
2634:
2613:
2231:
851:
610:
602:
2743:
2206:
2151:
2119:
983:
410:
2763:
How Big is Big and How Small is Small: The Sizes of
Everything and Why
19:
This article is about the typographic element. For the diacritic, see
2316:
2221:
2740:, an overline used to indicate numerals or abbreviations in Cyrillic
537:
489:
441:
35:
2513:
1667:
1460:
991:
1344:{\displaystyle \log _{10}0.012\approx -2+0.07918={\bar {2}}.07918}
465:
575:
2683:
Spreadsheet, Presentation and
Graphics office suite applications
1922:, an overline is used to indicate the "maximal" conductances in
1650:
is known from the context, that residue may also be denoted or
2306:<span style="text-decoration: overline">text</span>
2097:
2255:
makes use of overbar notation to indicate differing levels of
346:
multiplied by a thousand and it forms medieval abbreviations (
2737:
2708:
2517:
2236:
347:
613:
was used to separate the integral part of a number from its
2293:
3089:
FULLWIDTH MACRON • sometimes treated as fullwidth overline
2732:
2588:
2209:
is written out as text, overlines are used to distinguish
571:
3006:
2459:
2183:
1606:}. This set, consisting of all the integers congruent to
2271:. Contemporary typesetting software, such as LaTeX, has
582:
and appears shorter than other overlines in many fonts.
371:
letters. The macron is narrower than the character box.
2536:, then type "00AF" as the code for the character. On a
3065:
16:
Horizontal line immediately above a portion of writing
1943:
1886:
1860:
1831:
1782:
1745:
1696:
1476:
1408:
1373:
1291:
1270:
and its mnemonic, "break the line, change the sign".
1141:
1010:
923:
890:
863:
789:
731:
682:
646:
2966:"Overline vs: Underline: Unraveling the Differences"
2780:"Orthographic diacritics and multilingual computing"
2667:
Overstriking of longer sections of text, such as in
2263:. Due to difficulty in typesetting the overbar, the
2092:
Overlines are used in subatomic particle physics to
2808:. Milan: Editore Ulrico Hoepli Milano. p. 256.
60:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.
2076:
1901:
1872:
1846:
1814:
1758:
1708:
1517:
1439:
1394:
1343:
1252:
1121:
966:
903:
876:
834:
776:
717:
664:
2198:An overline-like symbol is traditionally used in
3098:
417:in various European languages, particularly for
2820:"Line Segment Definition - Math Open Reference"
2520:, the symbol can be added using the keystrokes
2478:Unicode maps the overline-like character from
2273:made typesetting overbars considerably simpler
2220:, overlines are traditionally used instead of
1455:In physics, an overline sometimes indicates a
320:line drawn immediately above the text. In old
2915:
1518:{\displaystyle {\overline {x}}=|x|{\hat {x}}}
629:In mathematics, an overline can be used as a
2711:, a text <text> can be overlined with
2556:, U+00AF can be entered with the keystrokes
409:indicates omitted letters similar to use of
3059:
2774:
559:
535:
511:
487:
463:
439:
2154:signal is designated by an overline, e.g.
2941:
2449:is conjoining (bridging) two characters:
967:{\displaystyle {\overline {F}}(x)=1-F(x)}
120:Learn how and when to remove this message
2803:
2230:
609:, before printing, an overline over the
3012:
2986:
1770:for a threefold rotoinversion, used in
3099:
2916:Hodgkin, A. L.; Huxley, A. F. (1952).
1913:
1661:
665:{\displaystyle {\overline {\rm {AB}}}}
2890:
1528:
1440:{\displaystyle {\overline {x}}=a-ib.}
1359:The overline notation can indicate a
518:and its inflections ("every", "each")
2768:
2679:as a special form of understriking.
2573:(where numbers are entered from the
1719:
1709:{\displaystyle \operatorname {cl} S}
590:
223: text-decoration-style: double;
58:adding citations to reliable sources
29:
2235:Overlines used in a version of the
850:The overline is used to indicate a
585:
13:
3015:"Lieder zur Weihnachtszeit (1940)"
2713:$ \overline{\mbox{<text>}}$
2619:
2300:, overline is implemented via the
2282:
2165:
2065:
2062:
1989:
1986:
1953:
1950:
1354:
653:
650:
367:placed above (or sometimes below)
14:
3128:
2909:
1132:Electrical engineering notation:
2594:Syriac abbreviations and numbers
2287:
2087:
574:. This is separately encoded in
334:was to indicate compositions of
216:
158:
34:
3068:"Halfwidth and Fullwidth Forms"
3066:The Unicode Consortium (2012),
3035:
3013:Hardwig, Florian (2015-12-26).
2987:Hardwig, Florian (2011-11-23).
2980:
2671:, can also be produced in many
1759:{\displaystyle {\overline {3}}}
877:{\displaystyle {\overline {x}}}
45:needs additional citations for
2968:. Faster Capital. 18 June 2024
2934:10.1113/jphysiol.1952.sp004764
2884:
2860:
2836:
2812:
2797:
2755:
2267:is often used instead, as in X
2247:
2145:
2120:its corresponding antiparticle
2071:
2040:
2037:
2024:
2012:
1998:
1978:
1965:
1959:
1809:
1783:
1509:
1499:
1491:
1332:
961:
955:
940:
934:
772:3.3333333333333333333333333...
566:and its inflections ("except")
131:
1:
2749:
2173:
2160:representing logical negation
2159:
845:
830:3.123434343434343434343434...
713:0.142857142857142857142857...
2612:is used as a length mark in
2593:
2388:with non-spacing diacritics
1804:
1791:
1751:
1482:
1414:
1241:
1228:
1211:
1189:
1176:
1159:
1110:
1097:
1080:
1058:
1045:
1028:
1001:Common set theory notation:
929:
869:
821:
802:
763:
744:
704:
672:The vinculum can indicate a
657:
636:The vinculum can indicate a
7:
2726:
2447:COMBINING CONJOINING MACRON
2218:Arabic writing and printing
1728:, an overline indicates an
1273:
977:
624:
379:
324:, an overline was called a
10:
3133:
2804:Cappelli, Adriano (1961).
2334:
2193:
1920:computational neuroscience
1363:and analogous operations.
594:
421:. Common examples include
383:
221:text-decoration: overline;
163:text-decoration: overline;
18:
3117:Ancient Greek punctuation
2922:The Journal of Physiology
2872:www.probabilitycourse.com
2784:University College London
2433:COMBINING DOUBLE OVERLINE
1450:
994:operators (also known as
342:. In Latin, it indicates
293:
249:
168:
3075:The Unicode Standard 6.1
2589:SYRIAC ABBREVIATION MARK
2371:compatibility equivalent
2272:
1768:Hermann–Mauguin notation
1467:are also commonly used:
884:is the average value of
3043:"Emphasis (typography)"
2304:property; for example,
578:with the symbols using
374:
3077:, Unicode Consortium,
2702:
2599:The Unicode character
2580:The Unicode character
2442:In Unicode, character
2244:
2078:
1932:Andrew Fielding Huxley
1903:
1874:
1848:
1822:is the direction with
1816:
1760:
1710:
1519:
1441:
1396:
1395:{\displaystyle x=a+ib}
1345:
1254:
1123:
988:electrical engineering
968:
905:
878:
836:
778:
719:
666:
607:Indian decimal writing
560:
536:
512:
488:
464:
440:
3047:Emphasis (typography)
2897:mathworld.wolfram.com
2761:Smith, T. P. (2013).
2339:Unicode includes two
2234:
2079:
1924:Hodgkin-Huxley models
1904:
1875:
1849:
1817:
1761:
1711:
1520:
1442:
1397:
1346:
1255:
1124:
969:
906:
904:{\displaystyle x_{i}}
879:
837:
779:
720:
667:
415:medical abbreviations
322:mathematical notation
2226:typographic emphasis
2094:denote antiparticles
1941:
1902:{\displaystyle l=-2}
1884:
1858:
1847:{\displaystyle h=-1}
1829:
1780:
1743:
1694:
1541:equivalence relation
1474:
1406:
1371:
1289:
1139:
1008:
921:
888:
861:
800:
787:
742:
729:
680:
644:
605:, from the original
403:scribal abbreviation
390:medical abbreviation
386:scribal abbreviation
54:improve this article
2893:"Complex Conjugate"
2891:Weisstein, Eric W.
2824:www.mathopenref.com
2656:and the field code
2610:ORIYA SIGN OVERLINE
2437:combining character
2257:syntactic structure
1914:Maximal conductance
1873:{\displaystyle k=1}
1662:Topological closure
1644:. When the modulus
1529:Congruence classes
796:
738:
2512:in most fonts. In
2418:COMBINING OVERLINE
2341:graphic characters
2245:
2074:
1928:Alan Lloyd Hodgkin
1899:
1870:
1844:
1812:
1756:
1706:
1612: modulo
1533:Congruence modulo
1515:
1437:
1392:
1341:
1250:
1248:
1119:
1117:
964:
915:Survival functions
901:
874:
832:
774:
715:
662:
394:macron (diacritic)
21:macron (diacritic)
3084:978-1-936213-02-3
2848:www.stat.yale.edu
2648:. The field code
2554:Microsoft Windows
1981:
1807:
1794:
1754:
1730:improper rotation
1720:Improper rotation
1682:is often denoted
1680:topological space
1545:equivalence class
1512:
1485:
1417:
1361:complex conjugate
1335:
1280:common logarithms
1244:
1231:
1214:
1192:
1179:
1162:
1113:
1100:
1083:
1061:
1048:
1031:
932:
872:
824:
805:
766:
747:
707:
691:
674:repeating decimal
660:
597:Decimal separator
591:Decimal separator
405:, an overline or
398:In most forms of
298:
297:
291:
275:
237:
194:
130:
129:
122:
104:
3124:
3092:
3091:
3072:
3063:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3039:
3033:
3032:
3027:
3025:
3010:
3004:
3003:
3001:
2999:
2984:
2978:
2977:
2975:
2973:
2962:
2956:
2955:
2945:
2913:
2907:
2906:
2904:
2903:
2888:
2882:
2881:
2879:
2878:
2864:
2858:
2857:
2855:
2854:
2840:
2834:
2833:
2831:
2830:
2816:
2810:
2809:
2801:
2795:
2794:
2792:
2790:
2772:
2766:
2759:
2722:
2718:
2714:
2692:Collabora Office
2688:Collabora Online
2670:
2663:
2659:
2658:{EQ \O(xyz,¯¯¯)}
2655:
2651:
2647:
2631:Collabora Office
2625:Collabora Online
2611:
2608:
2605:
2603:
2592:is used to mark
2591:
2586:
2584:
2543:
2511:
2508:
2505:
2503:
2498:
2495:
2492:
2490:
2474:
2473:FULLWIDTH MACRON
2471:
2468:
2466:
2454:
2453:
2448:
2445:
2434:
2431:
2430:
2426:
2424:
2419:
2416:
2415:
2411:
2409:
2404:
2402:COMBINING MACRON
2399:
2398:
2394:
2392:
2387:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2368:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2355:
2352:
2349:
2347:
2322:
2311:
2307:
2270:
2262:
2189:
2178:Some Morse code
2157:
2141:
2140:
2139:
2133:
2130:
2129:
2117:
2116:
2115:
2108:
2107:
2083:
2081:
2080:
2075:
2070:
2069:
2068:
2052:
2051:
2036:
2035:
2020:
2019:
2010:
2009:
1994:
1993:
1992:
1983:
1982:
1974:
1958:
1957:
1956:
1908:
1906:
1905:
1900:
1879:
1877:
1876:
1871:
1853:
1851:
1850:
1845:
1821:
1819:
1818:
1815:{\displaystyle }
1813:
1808:
1800:
1795:
1787:
1765:
1763:
1762:
1757:
1755:
1747:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1689:
1688:
1657:
1656:
1649:
1643:
1637:
1620:congruence class
1618:, is called the
1617:
1611:
1605:
1565:
1559:
1552:
1538:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1516:
1514:
1513:
1505:
1502:
1494:
1486:
1478:
1446:
1444:
1443:
1438:
1418:
1410:
1401:
1399:
1398:
1393:
1350:
1348:
1347:
1342:
1337:
1336:
1328:
1301:
1300:
1268:De Morgan's laws
1266:Both illustrate
1259:
1257:
1256:
1251:
1249:
1245:
1237:
1232:
1224:
1215:
1210:
1199:
1193:
1185:
1180:
1172:
1163:
1158:
1147:
1128:
1126:
1125:
1120:
1118:
1114:
1106:
1101:
1093:
1084:
1079:
1068:
1062:
1054:
1049:
1041:
1032:
1027:
1016:
973:
971:
970:
965:
933:
925:
910:
908:
907:
902:
900:
899:
883:
881:
880:
875:
873:
865:
841:
839:
838:
833:
825:
817:
806:
801:
794:
783:
781:
780:
775:
767:
759:
748:
743:
736:
724:
722:
721:
716:
708:
700:
692:
684:
671:
669:
668:
663:
661:
656:
648:
620:
586:Math and science
565:
548:
541:
524:
517:
500:
493:
476:
469:
452:
445:
428:
365:diacritical mark
289:
283:
273:
267:
263:
245:
235:
224:
214:
202:
192:
186:
182:
164:
156:
132:
125:
118:
114:
111:
105:
103:
62:
38:
30:
3132:
3131:
3127:
3126:
3125:
3123:
3122:
3121:
3097:
3096:
3095:
3085:
3070:
3064:
3060:
3051:
3049:
3041:
3040:
3036:
3023:
3021:
3011:
3007:
2997:
2995:
2985:
2981:
2971:
2969:
2964:
2963:
2959:
2914:
2910:
2901:
2899:
2889:
2885:
2876:
2874:
2866:
2865:
2861:
2852:
2850:
2842:
2841:
2837:
2828:
2826:
2818:
2817:
2813:
2802:
2798:
2788:
2786:
2773:
2769:
2760:
2756:
2752:
2729:
2720:
2716:
2712:
2705:
2685:
2673:text processors
2668:
2661:
2657:
2653:
2649:
2645:
2622:
2620:Word processors
2609:
2606:
2601:
2600:
2587:
2582:
2581:
2572:
2569:
2566:
2563:
2559:
2551:
2547:
2541:
2531:
2527:
2523:
2509:
2506:
2501:
2500:
2496:
2493:
2488:
2487:
2472:
2469:
2464:
2463:
2458:In East Asian (
2451:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2432:
2428:
2427:
2422:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2412:
2407:
2406:
2400:
2396:
2395:
2390:
2389:
2383:
2380:
2375:
2374:
2366:
2363:
2358:
2357:
2353:
2350:
2345:
2344:
2337:
2320:
2309:
2305:
2302:text-decoration
2290:
2285:
2283:Implementations
2268:
2260:
2250:
2196:
2187:
2184:distress signal
2176:
2168:
2166:Graphics Design
2155:
2148:
2138:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2125:
2124:
2123:
2114:
2112:
2111:
2110:
2106:
2104:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2090:
2061:
2060:
2056:
2047:
2043:
2031:
2027:
2015:
2011:
2005:
2001:
1985:
1984:
1973:
1972:
1971:
1949:
1948:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1938:
1916:
1885:
1882:
1881:
1859:
1856:
1855:
1830:
1827:
1826:
1799:
1786:
1781:
1778:
1777:
1772:crystallography
1746:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1734:negative number
1726:crystallography
1722:
1695:
1692:
1691:
1684:
1683:
1664:
1652:
1651:
1645:
1639:
1633:
1632:of the integer
1613:
1607:
1567:
1564:
1555:
1554:
1548:
1547:of the integer
1534:
1531:
1504:
1503:
1498:
1490:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1471:
1453:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1403:
1372:
1369:
1368:
1357:
1355:Complex numbers
1327:
1326:
1296:
1292:
1290:
1287:
1286:
1276:
1247:
1246:
1236:
1223:
1216:
1200:
1198:
1195:
1194:
1184:
1171:
1164:
1148:
1146:
1142:
1140:
1137:
1136:
1116:
1115:
1105:
1092:
1085:
1069:
1067:
1064:
1063:
1053:
1040:
1033:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1009:
1006:
1005:
980:
924:
922:
919:
918:
895:
891:
889:
886:
885:
864:
862:
859:
858:
848:
816:
795:
793:
788:
785:
784:
758:
737:
735:
730:
727:
726:
699:
683:
681:
678:
677:
649:
647:
645:
642:
641:
627:
618:
615:fractional part
599:
593:
588:
546:
522:
498:
474:
450:
426:
396:
384:Main articles:
382:
377:
281:
272:X̄x̄
265:
261:
251:
243:
234:X̿x̿
230:
229:Double overline
222:
220:
212:
208:
207:Double overline
200:
191:X̅x̅
184:
180:
170:
162:
154:
150:
126:
115:
109:
106:
63:
61:
51:
39:
28:
25:bar (diacritic)
17:
12:
11:
5:
3130:
3120:
3119:
3114:
3109:
3094:
3093:
3083:
3058:
3034:
3005:
2979:
2957:
2928:(4): 500–544.
2908:
2883:
2859:
2844:"Sample Means"
2835:
2811:
2796:
2767:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2747:
2746:
2741:
2735:
2728:
2725:
2704:
2701:
2684:
2681:
2642:Microsoft Word
2621:
2618:
2575:numeric keypad
2570:
2567:
2564:
2561:
2557:
2549:
2545:
2544:keyboard, use
2529:
2525:
2521:
2480:ISO/IEC 8859-1
2435:. As with any
2336:
2333:
2323:the text) and
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2249:
2246:
2195:
2192:
2175:
2172:
2167:
2164:
2147:
2144:
2137:
2127:
2122:is denoted as
2113:
2105:
2100:is denoted as
2089:
2086:
2085:
2084:
2073:
2067:
2064:
2059:
2055:
2050:
2046:
2042:
2039:
2034:
2030:
2026:
2023:
2018:
2014:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1997:
1991:
1988:
1980:
1977:
1970:
1967:
1964:
1961:
1955:
1952:
1947:
1915:
1912:
1911:
1910:
1898:
1895:
1892:
1889:
1869:
1866:
1863:
1843:
1840:
1837:
1834:
1824:Miller indices
1811:
1806:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1790:
1785:
1775:
1753:
1750:
1721:
1718:
1705:
1702:
1699:
1663:
1660:
1560:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1511:
1508:
1501:
1497:
1493:
1489:
1484:
1481:
1452:
1449:
1448:
1447:
1436:
1433:
1430:
1427:
1424:
1421:
1416:
1413:
1391:
1388:
1385:
1382:
1379:
1376:
1356:
1353:
1352:
1351:
1340:
1334:
1331:
1325:
1322:
1319:
1316:
1313:
1310:
1307:
1304:
1299:
1295:
1275:
1272:
1261:
1260:
1243:
1240:
1235:
1230:
1227:
1222:
1219:
1217:
1213:
1209:
1206:
1203:
1197:
1196:
1191:
1188:
1183:
1178:
1175:
1170:
1167:
1165:
1161:
1157:
1154:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1130:
1129:
1112:
1109:
1104:
1099:
1096:
1091:
1088:
1086:
1082:
1078:
1075:
1072:
1066:
1065:
1060:
1057:
1052:
1047:
1044:
1039:
1036:
1034:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1014:
1013:
979:
976:
963:
960:
957:
954:
951:
948:
945:
942:
939:
936:
931:
928:
912:
911:
898:
894:
871:
868:
847:
844:
831:
828:
823:
820:
815:
812:
809:
804:
799:
792:
773:
770:
765:
762:
757:
754:
751:
746:
741:
734:
714:
711:
706:
703:
698:
695:
690:
687:
659:
655:
652:
626:
623:
595:Main article:
592:
589:
587:
584:
580:bar diacritics
568:
567:
543:
519:
495:
471:
447:
381:
378:
376:
373:
344:Roman numerals
340:Greek numerals
296:
295:
292:
285:
284:
279:
276:
269:
268:
259:
256:
253:
247:
246:
241:
238:
232:
226:
225:
218:
215:
210:
204:
203:
198:
195:
188:
187:
178:
175:
172:
166:
165:
160:
157:
152:
146:
145:
142:
139:
136:
128:
127:
42:
40:
33:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3129:
3118:
3115:
3113:
3110:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3102:
3090:
3086:
3080:
3076:
3069:
3062:
3048:
3044:
3038:
3031:
3020:
3016:
3009:
2994:
2990:
2983:
2967:
2961:
2953:
2949:
2944:
2939:
2935:
2931:
2927:
2923:
2919:
2912:
2898:
2894:
2887:
2873:
2869:
2863:
2849:
2845:
2839:
2825:
2821:
2815:
2807:
2800:
2785:
2781:
2777:
2771:
2764:
2758:
2754:
2745:
2742:
2739:
2736:
2734:
2731:
2730:
2724:
2710:
2700:
2697:
2693:
2689:
2680:
2678:
2674:
2665:
2643:
2639:
2636:
2632:
2628:
2626:
2617:
2615:
2597:
2595:
2590:
2578:
2576:
2555:
2539:
2535:
2534:Unicode input
2519:
2515:
2485:
2484:code page 850
2481:
2476:
2462:) computing,
2461:
2456:
2440:
2438:
2403:
2386:
2372:
2342:
2332:
2330:
2326:
2325:strikethrough
2318:
2313:
2303:
2299:
2295:
2288:HTML with CSS
2280:
2276:
2274:
2266:
2258:
2254:
2242:
2238:
2233:
2229:
2227:
2223:
2219:
2214:
2212:
2208:
2203:
2201:
2191:
2185:
2181:
2171:
2163:
2161:
2153:
2143:
2121:
2099:
2095:
2088:Antiparticles
2057:
2053:
2048:
2044:
2032:
2028:
2021:
2016:
2006:
2002:
1995:
1975:
1968:
1962:
1945:
1937:
1936:
1935:
1934:around 1952.
1933:
1929:
1925:
1921:
1896:
1893:
1890:
1887:
1867:
1864:
1861:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1832:
1825:
1801:
1796:
1788:
1776:
1773:
1769:
1748:
1739:
1738:
1737:
1735:
1731:
1727:
1717:
1703:
1700:
1697:
1687:
1681:
1677:
1673:
1669:
1659:
1655:
1648:
1642:
1636:
1631:
1627:
1626:
1625:residue class
1621:
1616:
1610:
1603:
1599:
1595:
1591:
1587:
1583:
1579:
1575:
1571:
1566:, is the set
1563:
1558:
1553:, denoted by
1551:
1546:
1542:
1537:
1506:
1495:
1487:
1479:
1470:
1469:
1468:
1466:
1462:
1458:
1434:
1431:
1428:
1425:
1422:
1419:
1411:
1389:
1386:
1383:
1380:
1377:
1374:
1366:
1365:
1364:
1362:
1338:
1329:
1323:
1320:
1317:
1314:
1311:
1308:
1305:
1302:
1297:
1293:
1285:
1284:
1283:
1281:
1271:
1269:
1264:
1238:
1233:
1225:
1220:
1218:
1207:
1204:
1201:
1186:
1181:
1173:
1168:
1166:
1155:
1152:
1149:
1135:
1134:
1133:
1107:
1102:
1094:
1089:
1087:
1076:
1073:
1070:
1055:
1050:
1042:
1037:
1035:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1004:
1003:
1002:
999:
997:
993:
989:
985:
975:
958:
952:
949:
946:
943:
937:
926:
916:
896:
892:
866:
857:
856:
855:
853:
843:
829:
826:
818:
813:
810:
807:
797:
790:
771:
768:
760:
755:
752:
749:
739:
732:
712:
709:
701:
696:
693:
688:
685:
675:
639:
634:
632:
622:
616:
612:
608:
604:
598:
583:
581:
577:
573:
564:
563:
557:
553:
549:
544:
540:
539:
533:
529:
525:
520:
516:
515:
509:
505:
501:
496:
492:
491:
485:
481:
477:
472:
468:
467:
461:
457:
453:
448:
444:
443:
437:
433:
429:
424:
423:
422:
420:
419:prescriptions
416:
412:
408:
404:
401:
395:
391:
387:
372:
370:
366:
362:
357:
355:
354:
349:
345:
341:
337:
336:Greek letters
333:
332:Ancient Greek
329:
328:
323:
319:
316:feature of a
315:
314:typographical
311:
307:
303:
290:(precomposed)
287:
286:
280:
277:
271:
270:
260:
257:
254:
248:
242:
239:
233:
228:
227:
219:
211:
206:
205:
199:
196:
190:
189:
179:
176:
173:
167:
161:
153:
148:
147:
143:
140:
137:
134:
133:
124:
121:
113:
102:
99:
95:
92:
88:
85:
81:
78:
74:
71: –
70:
66:
65:Find sources:
59:
55:
49:
48:
43:This article
41:
37:
32:
31:
26:
22:
3088:
3074:
3061:
3050:. Retrieved
3046:
3037:
3029:
3022:. Retrieved
3019:Fonts in Use
3018:
3008:
2996:. Retrieved
2992:
2982:
2970:. Retrieved
2960:
2925:
2921:
2911:
2900:. Retrieved
2896:
2886:
2875:. Retrieved
2871:
2862:
2851:. Retrieved
2847:
2838:
2827:. Retrieved
2823:
2814:
2805:
2799:
2787:. Retrieved
2770:
2762:
2757:
2715:. The inner
2706:
2686:
2666:
2650:{EQ \O(x,¯)}
2640:
2629:
2623:
2598:
2579:
2542:ABC Extended
2532:to activate
2477:
2457:
2441:
2338:
2328:
2314:
2308:results in:
2291:
2277:
2265:prime symbol
2253:X-bar theory
2251:
2215:
2204:
2197:
2177:
2169:
2149:
2091:
1917:
1723:
1685:
1675:
1674:of a subset
1665:
1653:
1646:
1640:
1638:modulo
1634:
1629:
1628:, or simply
1623:
1619:
1614:
1608:
1601:
1597:
1593:
1589:
1585:
1581:
1577:
1573:
1569:
1561:
1556:
1549:
1535:
1532:
1454:
1358:
1277:
1265:
1262:
1131:
1000:
981:
913:
849:
638:line segment
635:
628:
600:
569:
555:
551:
545:
531:
527:
521:
507:
503:
497:
483:
479:
473:
459:
455:
449:
435:
431:
425:
397:
368:
358:
353:overstriking
351:
325:
309:
305:
301:
299:
252:(character)
231:(character)
171:(character)
116:
110:October 2009
107:
97:
90:
83:
76:
64:
52:Please help
47:verification
44:
3112:Punctuation
3024:26 December
2998:26 December
2989:"Gräfinnen"
2972:8 September
2776:Wells, J.C.
2721:\overline{}
2696:LibreOffice
2677:text markup
2635:LibreOffice
2614:Odia script
2540:, with the
2369:. They are
2331:the text).
2248:Linguistics
2146:Engineering
1459:, although
852:sample mean
611:units digit
603:Middle Ages
542:("without")
411:apostrophes
282:X̄
274:(combining)
244:X̿
236:(combining)
201:X̅
193:(combining)
185:‾
181:‾
135:Description
3107:Typography
3101:Categories
3052:2020-09-02
2902:2020-08-24
2877:2020-08-24
2853:2020-08-24
2829:2020-08-24
2750:References
2744:Underscore
2452:◌︦◌
2222:underlines
2207:Morse code
2174:Morse (CW)
2152:active low
1543:, and the
996:complement
990:contexts,
984:set theory
846:Statistics
446:("before")
369:individual
318:horizontal
266:¯
262:¯
80:newspapers
69:"Overline"
2723:demands.
2660:produces
2652:produces
2317:underline
2054:−
1979:¯
1894:−
1839:−
1805:¯
1792:¯
1752:¯
1701:
1510:^
1483:¯
1426:−
1415:¯
1333:¯
1312:−
1309:≈
1303:
1242:¯
1234:⋅
1229:¯
1221:≡
1212:¯
1190:¯
1177:¯
1169:≡
1160:¯
1153:⋅
1111:¯
1103:∪
1098:¯
1090:≡
1081:¯
1074:∩
1059:¯
1051:∩
1046:¯
1038:≡
1029:¯
1022:∪
986:and some
950:−
930:¯
870:¯
822:¯
803:¯
764:¯
745:¯
705:¯
658:¯
617:, as in 9
494:("after")
306:overscore
209:(markup)
151:(markup)
144:CSS/HTML
2952:12991237
2789:23 March
2778:(2001).
2727:See also
2546:⌥ Option
2514:ChromeOS
2510:OVERLINE
2507:‾
2470:￣
2429:◌̿
2414:◌̅
2397:◌̄
2367:OVERLINE
2364:‾
2327:(a line
2319:(a line
2211:prosigns
2180:prosigns
1668:topology
1461:boldface
1274:Negative
992:negation
978:Negation
631:vinculum
625:Vinculum
562:exceptus
470:("with")
380:Medicine
327:vinculum
302:overline
169:Overline
149:Overline
2943:1392413
2717:\mbox{}
2646:EQ \O()
2607:୕
2526:⇧ Shift
2486:to the
2373:to the
2335:Unicode
2329:through
2241:Persian
2194:Writing
1766:is the
1672:closure
1630:residue
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