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Server
Reporting Services when this option is installed. Since these are standard database and cube structures, any tool which can point to these data sources can report from them. This includes tools such as Cognos, Tableau, Excel and other reporting tools. Included with each out of the box process template is a set of reports for reporting services which cover Build information, Test results and progress, project management, agile reports (Backlog Overview, Release Burndown, Sprint Burndown and Velocity), bug and issue data. New reports can be created using Report Builder for SSRS and any of the existing reports can be modified.
432:
provide notification to other developers that files are being edited. A frequent complaint for this model is that files on the development machine are marked as read-only. It also requires developers to "go offline" when the server can't be contacted. Local workspaces were designed to avoid these problems. In a local workspace scenario files are not read-only and they do not have to be checked out before working on them. As long as the files are on the developer's local machine, it doesn't matter if the server is connected or not. Conflicts are dealt with at
334:, it can communicate with virtually any tool that can call a web service. Another extensible mechanism is subscribing to system alerts: for example, alerts that a work item was changed, or a build completed. There are approximately 20 preconfigured alerts, and teams can configure as many additional alerts as needed. When used in an extensible scenario, these alerts can be sent to a web service, triggering actions to alter or update work items (such as implementing advanced business rules or generating work items programmatically based on a given scenario).
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scalability mechanism, in that each collection can be placed on different SQL Servers or SQL Server instances. 'Oe' configuration database per Azure DevOps instance stores project collection metadata. Data from the project collection databases is aggregated into the warehouse database, which denormalizes the data in preparation for loading into an
Analysis Services cube. The warehouse and the cube allow complex trend reporting and data analysis.
543:
projects) files. The build system is extensible with users being able to create their own workflow activities, the ability to inject MSBuild into the process and to execute external processes. The workflow nature of the build allows for unlimited flexibility, but it may take some work to achieve that flexibility. Shared and open source projects have been started to build community backed activities to enhance the capabilities of Team Build.
27:
535:) files were stored in source control and could be edited and versioned directly from source control. In TFS 2013, these files were removed to eliminate clutter and streamline the build process. The WF templates can still be downloaded, edited and stored in source control if desired and TFS 2013 does not break existing TFS 2010 or 2012 build process templates. With the support of
550:, gated check-in and rolling builds. A gated check-in build will shelve code that a developer checks in, perform a "get latest" on the server code and perform a build. If the build succeeds, the code is checked in on behalf of the developer who submitted the code. If the build fails, the developer is notified and can fix the code before trying another check-in.
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contextual feedback to the development team. This provides specific feedback on the functions of an application from a users’ perspective without requiring meetings and demonstration sessions. Azure DevOps also provides for command line tools for both Unix and
Windows environments. The Power Tools for TFS include a
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are resolved and integrated into builds, the work items which track these artifacts are automatically updated to indicate in which build they were successfully integrated. Combined with the testing tools, testers then get an integrated view of what code was changed in each build, but also which bugs,
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The build process in Azure DevOps is also part of the traceability mechanism in that Team Build brings together many of the artifacts that are created and stored in Azure DevOps. Assuming developers associate source code with work items on check-in, Team Build has the ability to report on the changes
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Builds have retention policies with them so that they do not accumulate when not needed (or builds can be directed not to produce any saved output) or build output can be locked and saved forever. New with TFS 2013 is the ability to check in the build results into source control. This was a necessary
510:
TFS 2013 introduced a new feature called "light-weight reporting" which provides for the ability to create real-time reports based on query results and which do not rely on the warehouse or cube. TFS 2012 (and continuing into 2013) offers real-time burndown, velocity and CFD diagrams directly within
474:
and the code is freely available from GitHub. Because
Microsoft took the approach of using a standard library, any Git client can now be used natively with Azure DevOps (in other words, developers can use their favorite tools and never install the standard Azure DevOps clients). This allows tools on
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not allow a check-in unless the developer enters a check-in comment. These policies are extensible and can be used to examine all aspects of the code being checked in, the comments and the related work items. Azure DevOps also supports a Code
Analysis feature that when used independently is known as
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TFVC is a centralized version control system allowing teams to store any type of artifact within its repository. TFVC supports two different types of workspaces when working with client tools – Server
Workspaces and Local Workspaces. Server workspaces allow developers to lock files for check-out and
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In an effort to handle the growing geographic dispersion of teams and to involve stakeholders earlier and more often in the process, Microsoft added the
Feedback Client. This tool allows users to exercise an application, annotate what they are seeing with audio and video, capture screens and provide
503:
Reporting has been a core component of Azure DevOps since its initial release in 2005. The reporting infrastructure consists of a data warehouse (Tfs_Warehouse) which is a relational database and a SQL Server
Analysis Services data cube. Both of these sources are available for reporting through SQL
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As part of the source control engine, Azure DevOps supports a number of features to help developers ensure the code that is checked in follows configurable rules. This rule engine is called a Check-in Policy. There are several out of the box policies such as the
Changeset Comments Policy which will
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Work items can be linked to each other using different relationships to create a hierarchical tree of work items or a flat relationship between work items. Work items can also be linked to external artifacts such as web pages, documents on a file share or documents stored in another repository such
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was also integrated with Azure DevOps to enable rapid storyboard development to help with the requirements management process. The integration provides extensible storyboard shapes that can be used to build any type of interface mockup that can then be animated with PowerPoint's built-in functions.
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farm. SQL Server
Reporting Services are supported for more advanced reporting against the data warehouse or the Analysis Services data cube. These installations can be on the same system or on different systems. Build servers, lab management servers, release management servers and proxy servers (to
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Azure DevOps supports Visual Studio 2010 and later, Microsoft Test Manager (MTM) 2012, and 2013. Eclipse, older versions of Visual Studio, and other environments can be plugged into Azure DevOps using the Microsoft Source Code Control Integration Provider (MSSCCI Provider – pronounced “Miss-Key”).
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2012 or later, AlwaysOn SQL Server Failover Clusters and Availability Groups are supported which allows for geographic replication of data. The primary container is the project collection. A project collection is a database that contains a group of Team Projects. The Project Collection is another
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Microsoft has rebuilt Release Management for Visual Studio Team Services and on-premises version of TFS with the new changes in 2015 Update 2. The new version of Release Management leverages the web browser as the client and relies on the same agent architecture as Team Foundation Build. Release
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The flexibility in the work item system allows Azure DevOps to play many roles from requirements management to bug tracking, risk and issue tracking, as well as recording the results of reviews. The extensible linking capabilities ensure that traceability from requirements to source code to test
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are also supported to help manage work items which allows for bulk update, bulk entry and bulk export of work items. Microsoft Project can be used to schedule work when conforming to a waterfall software development methodology. Both Excel and Project support bi-directional updates of data. This
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Windows Workflow controls the overall flow of the build process and Azure DevOps includes many pre-built workflow activities for managing common tasks that are performed during a build. MSBuild is the markup language that is found in the .proj (csproj for C# projects and vbproj for Visual Basic
574:
Initially, in TFS 2015 and with Visual Studio Team Services (VSTS), Microsoft has reinvented the architecture for the build engine to be based on a cross-platform friendly Node.js application. Windows, Mac, and Linux build agents are currently supported. Azure DevOps provides for elastic build
494:
One of the major reasons to use Azure DevOps as a Git repository is that it is backed by SQL Server and is afforded the same protection as Team Foundation Version Control (TFVC). This gives developers some choices when choosing the type of project and work style that works best for them.
443:. Proxy servers allow source control contents to be cached at a site closer to the developers to avoid long network trips and the associated latency. Check-ins are still performed directly against the Azure DevOps application tier so the Proxy Server is most beneficial in read scenarios.
490:
Using Git does not preclude the benefit of using Azure DevOps work item or build system. When checking code in with Git, referencing the work item ID in the check-in comment will associate the check-in with the given work item. Likewise, Team Build will also build Git projects.
268:
to set up an environment, creating projects and adding team members. New features developed in short development cycles are added to the cloud version first. These features migrate to the on-premises version as updates, at approximately three-month intervals.
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for Agile, Scrum and CMMI. Teams can choose to use a built-in template or one of the many templates available for use created by third parties. Process templates can be customized using the Process Template Editor, which is part of the Power Tools.
385:
At the heart of Azure DevOps is the "work item". A work item represents a thing – it can be work that needs to be accomplished, a risk to track, a test case, a bug or virtually anything else a user can imagine. Work items are defined through the
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In mid-2013 Microsoft purchased a product called InRelease from InCycle Software. InRelease was fully incorporated into Team Foundation Server 2013. This capability complemented the automated build and testing processes by allowing a true
361:
allows, for example, project managers to put a schedule in Project, have that work imported into Azure DevOps where developers update the work and then the schedule can be updated without the project manager having to perform extra work.
531:. WF was added to the build process starting with TFS 2010; prior to that only MSBuild was available. The build capabilities have continued to evolve with each subsequent release of Azure DevOps. In TFS 2010 and 2012, the WF templates (
554:
enhancement to support automated builds on the Azure DevOps Services where there is no drop location to place the builds. In the on-premises version build output can be configured to end up in any accessible shared folder location.
286:, scalable architecture. The primary structure consists of an application tier responsible for processing logic and maintaining the web application portal (referred to as Team Web Access or TWA). Azure DevOps is built using
306:
reduce some of the load on the application tier), test machines and load test machines can also be added to the infrastructure. To support teams requiring enterprise project scheduling, Azure DevOps also integrates with
337:
The data warehouse can also be extended through the creation of custom data warehouse adapters. With the introduction of TFS 2012, custom add-ins can also be created for Team Web Access, called
1424:
588:
solution. The tools were re-branded "Release Management" for TFS 2013. The Release Management capabilities give teams the ability to perform a controlled, workflow (provided by
2280:
507:
More specialized reporting is available for load test results. This data is available directly within Visual Studio and can be exported to Excel for detailed analysis.
290:
web services. These may be consumed by any client, although the client object model is recommended. The data tier and application tier can exist on the same machine.
1133:
1555:
470:. This is not a Microsoft specific implementation but a standard implementation based on the libgit2 library. This is the same library that powers the popular
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cloud platform. It uses the same code as the on-premises version of Azure DevOps, with minor modifications, and implements the most recent features. A user
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1909:
2709:
1711:
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1942:
592:) driven release to development, test and production environments and provides dashboards for monitoring the progress of one or more releases.
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as SharePoint. Work items can also be linked to source code, build results, test results and specific versions of items in source control.
893:
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that contains these and other pieces of information to provide a development framework. Azure DevOps includes Process Templates for the
377:
integration that allows users to check files in and out, add files and perform other basic tasks by right-clicking on a file or folder.
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Team Build (prior to TFS 2015) is a build server application included with Team Foundation Server. Two components make up Team Build –
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451:. The inclusion in Azure DevOps means that the analysis can run against code checked into the server and during automated builds.
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1205:
419:– its original source control engine called Team Foundation Version Control (TFVC) and with the release of TFS 2013, it supports
256:(formerly Visual Studio Online before it was renamed to Visual Studio Team Services in 2015). The cloud service is backed by the
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Azure DevOps is available in two different forms: on-premises ("Server") and online ("Services"). The latter form is called
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cases and results can be accomplished and reported on for auditing purposes as well as historical understanding of changes.
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support Git plug-ins. In addition, if developers do not want to use Microsoft's Team Explorer Everywhere plug-in for
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in TFS 2013, Team Build has been enhanced to allow automated building of Git projects as well as TFVC projects.
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To support scalability, the application tier can be load balanced and the data tier can be clustered. If using
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869:, a Windows client or server side extension to TFS that allows access to TFS revision controlled items from
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in each build – both source code changes and work item changes as well as test results (this includes
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1425:"Microsoft acquires InRelease, adding continuous deployment to Visual Studio, Team Foundation Server"
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SDK. These APIs allow for client connectivity to Azure DevOps. Because Azure DevOps is written on a
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The build process can be configured for various types of builds including scheduled builds,
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1337:"Perspectives and measure groups provided in the Analysis Services cube for Team System"
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any platform and any IDE that support Git to connect to Azure DevOps. For example, both
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To improve performance for remote clients, Azure DevOps includes the ability to install
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Years, where available, indicate the date of first stable release. Systems with names
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914:"Application Lifecycle Management with Visual Studio and Team Foundation Server"
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results as well as automated functional testing (CodedUI) results). As bugs and
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This first version of Team Foundation Server was released March 17, 2006.
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528:
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34:
1556:"Microsoft takes development into the cloud with Visual Studio Online"
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2017:
1656:
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1092:"Microsoft Visual Studio Team Foundation Server 2012 MSSCCI Provider"
866:
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123:
39:
26:
3325:
1526:"Microsoft Unveils Next Version of Visual Studio and .NET Framework"
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documents and are highly extensible. Work items are combined into a
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1954:
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1159:"Microsoft Visual Studio Team Foundation Server 2013 Power Tools"
520:
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With the release of TFS 2013, Microsoft added native support for
350:
These tools provide full access to the features in Azure DevOps.
261:
232:
capabilities. Azure DevOps can be used as a back-end to numerous
1227:"How to: Install Team Foundation Proxy and set up a remote site"
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3522:
3340:
3047:
1403:
1294:
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987:"New Release 'Cadence' Begins with Visual Studio 2012 Update 2"
597:
471:
229:
969:"What Is Azure DevOps? Services, Examples, and Best Practices"
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are no longer maintained or have planned end-of-life dates.
945:
532:
487:, they can choose to use eGit to connect to Azure DevOps.
3064:
2058:
387:
1447:"Microsoft Announces Release of Team Foundation Server"
1134:"How to customize TFS 2010 work items and workflows"
369:
These storyboards can then be linked to work items.
1478:"What version of Team Foundation Server do I have?"
575:capabilities via build hosting in Microsoft Azure.
527:. MSBuild is a declarative XML language similar to
2710:Global LGBTQIA+ Employee & Allies at Microsoft
426:
3901:
1250:. Azure Repos Extension for Visual Studio Code.
1248:"Team Foundation Version Control (TFVC) Support"
318:Microsoft provides two standalone redistributed
2480:
2274:
1705:
1649:"Now available: Azure DevOps Server 2022 RTW"
1050:"Set alerts, get notified when changes occur"
1008:"Availability Enhancements (Database Engine)"
415:Azure DevOps supports two different types of
1719:
571:and other work changed from build to build.
301:Azure DevOps can integrate with an existing
3975:Software using distributed version control
2487:
2473:
2281:
2267:
1712:
1698:
1679:
322:for connecting to Azure DevOps. One is a
154:
2494:
1618:"Now available: Azure DevOps Server 2019"
247:
3458:
1206:"Server workspaces vs. local workspaces"
1180:"Team Foundation Version Control (TFVC)"
1172:
1646:
1475:
3902:
1615:
1553:
1316:"Components of the TFS data warehouse"
841:Comparison of version-control software
533:Extensible Application Markup Language
277:
2468:
2262:
1693:
1029:"Team Foundation Server Architecture"
578:
423:as a core source control repository.
1584:
1444:
846:Comparison of issue-tracking systems
3910:Proprietary version control systems
2288:
1554:Bright, Peter (November 12, 2013).
941:"Adopting Team Explorer Everywhere"
234:integrated development environments
224:capabilities. It covers the entire
13:
1585:Cool, Jamie (September 10, 2018).
1445:Taft, Darryl K. (March 16, 2006).
1358:"Team Foundation Build Activities"
1136:. Ted Gustaf. 2010. Archived from
364:With Team Foundation Server 2012,
14:
4006:
1666:
410:
3970:Distributed bug tracking systems
3884:
3883:
1813:
1647:Morales, Gloridel (2022-12-06).
1381:. Codeplex. 2013. Archived from
1379:"Community TFS Build Extensions"
857:List of version-control software
670:Team Foundation Service Preview
313:
288:Windows Communication Foundation
112:Application lifecycle management
25:
3965:Bug and issue tracking software
3614:High Heat Major League Baseball
1640:
1609:
1578:
1547:
1518:
1502:"Azure DevOps Feature Timeline"
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1469:
1438:
1417:
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1371:
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1329:
1308:
1287:
1266:
1240:
1219:
1198:
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1126:
1105:
1084:
600:capabilities for Azure DevOps.
427:Team Foundation Version Control
272:
194:Team Foundation Version Control
74:2022 / December 6, 2022
16:Source code management software
3269:Where do you want to go today?
1616:Mackie, Kurt (March 5, 2019).
1063:
1042:
1021:
1000:
979:
961:
933:
906:
886:
454:The Azure Repos extension for
1:
3316:Bundling of Microsoft Windows
2449:Service Management Automation
1113:"Request and review feedback"
880:
514:
396:Microsoft Solutions Framework
380:
332:service-oriented architecture
2444:Azure Dev Tools for Teaching
1476:kexugit (21 November 2013).
765:Team Foundation Server 2018
751:Team Foundation Server 2017
738:Visual Studio Team Services
724:Team Foundation Server 2015
710:Team Foundation Server 2013
683:Team Foundation Server 2012
656:Team Foundation Server 2010
642:Team Foundation Server 2008
628:Team Foundation Server 2005
498:
7:
3925:Project management software
3382:Alcatel-Lucent v. Microsoft
851:Microsoft Visual SourceSafe
834:
590:Windows Workflow Foundation
525:Windows Workflow Foundation
236:(IDEs) but is tailored for
51:; 19 years ago
10:
4011:
3920:Agile software development
3680:Nokia Devices and Services
3573:Fast Search & Transfer
3513:The Blue Ribbon SoundWorks
3439:Microsoft v. United States
3431:United States v. Microsoft
2946:C/AL a.k.a Navision Attain
1587:"Introducing Azure DevOps"
1558:. Information Technology.
1404:"Microsoft Azure - Portal"
1071:"How to create an adapter"
949:. Microsoft. 28 April 2015
894:"Azure DevOps Server 2022"
603:
344:
210:agile software development
3879:
3449:
3417:Microsoft v. MikeRoweSoft
3371:
3306:
3260:
3225:
3140:
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3003:
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2140:
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2009:
2000:
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1822:
1811:
1770:
1745:
1738:
1727:
820:Azure DevOps Server 2022
806:Azure DevOps Server 2020
792:Azure DevOps Server 2019
282:Azure DevOps is built on
193:
178:Visual Studio Team System
129:
117:
105:
93:
89:
67:
63:
45:
33:
24:
3995:Task management software
3960:Project hosting websites
3442:(2018 data privacy case)
1721:Version control software
1274:"GitHub libgit2/libgit2"
420:
308:Microsoft Project Server
3935:Unit testing frameworks
3915:Microsoft Visual Studio
3558:Double Fine Productions
3396:Microsoft v. Commission
1949:Software Change Manager
238:Microsoft Visual Studio
202:requirements management
76:; 21 months ago
3990:Java development tools
3980:Software testing tools
3955:Continuous integration
3950:Collaborative software
3695:Obsidian Entertainment
3588:GIANT Company Software
2611:Senior leadership team
2392:Azure Stream Analytics
2356:Azure Cognitive Search
779:Azure DevOps Services
548:continuous integration
461:
248:On-premises vs. online
188:product that provides
170:Team Foundation Server
3690:Nuance Communications
3434:(2001 antitrust case)
3195:Outercurve Foundation
2632:Carolina Dybeck Happe
2496:Microsoft Corporation
2454:Windows Azure Caching
2413:Azure DevOps Services
2319:Azure Virtual Desktop
862:Rational Team Concert
697:Visual Studio Online
586:continuous deployment
339:Web Access Extensions
254:Azure DevOps Services
226:application lifecycle
216:), automated builds,
3810:Vermeer Technologies
3745:Revolution Analytics
3655:Massive Incorporated
3625:inXile Entertainment
3410:Microsoft v. Lindows
2856:Open source software
2715:Microsoft and unions
2623:Takeshi Numoto (CMO)
1536:. September 29, 2008
1427:. The Next Web. 2013
873:client applications.
366:Microsoft PowerPoint
326:SDK, the other is a
295:Microsoft SQL Server
168:, formerly known as
3945:Code search engines
3800:Twisted Pixel Games
3785:Winternals Software
3481:Activision Blizzard
3215:Activision Blizzard
3165:Digital Crimes Unit
2587:Carlos A. Rodriguez
2408:Azure DevOps Server
2366:Azure Data Explorer
1208:. Phil Kelley. 2013
902:. 14 November 2023.
596:Management enables
278:Server architecture
166:Azure DevOps Server
21:
20:Azure DevOps Server
3985:Load testing tools
3548:Consumers Software
3389:Apple v. Microsoft
3148:Engineering groups
2886:Visual Studio Code
2558:(Chairman and CEO)
2549:Board of directors
2376:Azure SQL Database
2309:Azure RTOS ThreadX
1506:docs.microsoft.com
1482:docs.microsoft.com
989:. 1105 Media. 2013
579:Release management
456:Visual Studio Code
244:on all platforms.
222:release management
206:project management
19:
3897:
3896:
3875:
3874:
3815:Visio Corporation
3493:Altamira Software
3424:Microsoft v. Shah
3331:Internet Explorer
3283:Mojave Experiment
3256:
3255:
3205:Xbox Game Studios
3088:
3087:
3058:LinkedIn Learning
3036:Developer Network
2723:
2722:
2602:Padmasree Warrior
2462:
2461:
2256:
2255:
2182:Delta compression
2136:
2135:
1996:
1995:
1986:Visual SourceSafe
1839:(1986, 1990 in C)
1809:
1808:
1653:Azure DevOps Blog
1406:. Microsoft. 2016
1360:. Microsoft. 2013
1339:. Microsoft. 2013
1318:. Microsoft. 2013
1229:. Microsoft. 2013
1161:. Microsoft. 2013
1115:. Microsoft. 2012
1094:. Microsoft. 2012
1073:. Microsoft. 2008
1052:. Microsoft. 2013
1031:. Microsoft. 2012
1010:. Microsoft. 2012
922:. Microsoft. 2013
832:
831:
511:Team Web Access.
358:Microsoft Project
266:Microsoft account
163:
162:
100:Microsoft Windows
4002:
3940:Web applications
3930:Build automation
3887:
3886:
3715:Playground Games
3710:Perceptive Pixel
3665:Mobile Data Labs
3645:Lionhead Studios
3538:Compulsion Games
3456:
3455:
3403:FTC v. Microsoft
3233:Microsoft campus
3097:
3096:
2732:
2731:
2562:John W. Thompson
2525:
2524:
2489:
2482:
2475:
2466:
2465:
2439:Azure AD Connect
2283:
2276:
2269:
2260:
2259:
2113:(via Git) (2014)
2107:(via Git) (2013)
2010:Free/open-source
2007:
2006:
1830:Free/open-source
1827:
1826:
1817:
1747:Free/open-source
1743:
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1707:
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1677:
1675:Official website
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1182:. Azure DevOps.
1176:
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623:Version Number
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392:Process Template
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95:Operating system
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3999:
3900:
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3893:
3871:
3795:Tellme Networks
3775:Sunrise Atelier
3603:Groove Networks
3471:Access Software
3445:
3367:
3302:
3252:
3248:Microsoft Japan
3243:Microsoft India
3238:Microsoft Egypt
3221:
3190:.NET Foundation
3136:
3084:
3026:Microsoft Learn
2999:
2906:
2900:
2810:
2719:
2703:Employee groups
2698:
2671:
2606:
2567:John W. Stanton
2544:
2516:
2498:
2493:
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2422:
2401:Developer Tools
2396:
2380:
2371:Azure Data Lake
2361:Azure Cosmos DB
2344:
2328:
2304:Microsoft Azure
2292:
2290:Microsoft Azure
2287:
2257:
2252:
2223:
2194:File comparison
2132:
2090:
1992:
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1849:QVCS Enterprise
1818:
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1592:Microsoft Azure
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1449:. Development.
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1297:. Eclipse. 2013
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458:supports TFVC.
429:
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383:
354:Microsoft Excel
347:
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280:
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258:Microsoft Azure
250:
214:waterfall teams
190:version control
153:
133:
85:
80:
78:
75:
55:
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46:Initial release
17:
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3835:WebTV Networks
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3760:Secure Islands
3757:
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3705:Pando Networks
3702:
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3670:Mojang Studios
3667:
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3005:
3004:Web properties
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2861:Power Platform
2858:
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2688:Richard Rashid
2685:
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2666:Kathleen Hogan
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2589:
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2582:Penny Pritzker
2579:
2577:Sandi Peterson
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2340:Azure Web Apps
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2297:Azure Platform
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1276:. GitHub. 2013
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1185:Microsoft Docs
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328:.NET Framework
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3336:Microsoft Bob
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3210:ZeniMax Media
3208:
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3185:Retail stores
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2881:Visual Studio
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2864:
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2839:Microsoft 365
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2705:
2701:
2695:
2694:CĂ©sar Cernuda
2692:
2689:
2686:
2684:
2681:
2680:
2678:
2676:Corporate VPs
2674:
2667:
2664:
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2659:
2657:
2654:
2651:
2648:
2645:
2642:
2639:
2636:
2633:
2630:
2628:
2627:Scott Guthrie
2625:
2622:
2619:
2618:Satya Nadella
2616:
2615:
2613:
2609:
2603:
2600:
2598:
2597:Emma Walmsley
2595:
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2588:
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2583:
2580:
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2575:
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2568:
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2560:
2557:
2556:Satya Nadella
2554:
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2139:
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2109:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2101:Azure DevOps
2100:
2099:
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2077:
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2063:
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2020:
2019:
2015:
2014:
2012:
2008:
2005:
2003:
1999:
1988:
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1983:
1980:
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1971:
1968:
1965:
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1953:
1950:
1947:
1944:
1941:
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1932:
1929:
1926:
1925:
1921:
1918:
1917:Dimensions CM
1915:
1912:
1911:
1907:
1904:
1901:
1896:
1892:
1889:
1886:
1882:
1879:
1878:
1877:Azure DevOps
1876:
1873:
1870:
1869:
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1863:
1856:
1853:
1850:
1847:
1844:
1841:
1838:
1835:
1834:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1823:Client–server
1821:
1816:
1801:
1800:
1796:
1793:
1790:
1787:
1784:
1781:
1780:The Librarian
1778:
1777:
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1773:
1769:
1762:
1759:
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1472:
1458:
1454:
1453:
1448:
1441:
1426:
1420:
1405:
1399:
1385:on 2013-10-11
1384:
1380:
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1353:
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1332:
1317:
1311:
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1275:
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1249:
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1228:
1222:
1207:
1201:
1187:
1186:
1181:
1175:
1160:
1154:
1140:on 2013-10-19
1139:
1135:
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1114:
1108:
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1030:
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868:
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844:
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828:
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822:
819:
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773:
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661:
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650:
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644:
641:
640:
636:
633:
630:
627:
626:
622:
620:Release year
619:
616:
614:Product name
613:
612:
609:
601:
599:
593:
591:
587:
576:
572:
570:
565:
561:
555:
551:
549:
544:
540:
538:
534:
530:
526:
522:
512:
508:
505:
496:
492:
488:
486:
482:
478:
473:
469:
459:
457:
452:
450:
444:
442:
441:Proxy Servers
437:
435:
424:
422:
418:
408:
404:
400:
397:
393:
389:
378:
376:
375:Windows shell
370:
367:
362:
359:
355:
351:
342:
340:
335:
333:
329:
325:
321:
314:Extensibility
311:
309:
304:
299:
296:
291:
289:
285:
270:
267:
263:
259:
255:
245:
243:
239:
235:
231:
227:
223:
219:
215:
211:
207:
203:
199:
195:
192:(either with
191:
187:
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175:
171:
167:
157:
150:
132:
128:
125:
122:
120:
116:
113:
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101:
98:
96:
92:
88:
72:
70:
66:
62:
48:
44:
41:
38:
36:
32:
28:
23:
3675:Ninja Theory
3640:LinkExchange
3612:
3451:Acquisitions
3437:
3429:
3422:
3415:
3408:
3401:
3394:
3387:
3380:
2992:
2985:
2971:Transact-SQL
2934:Visual Basic
2905:Programming
2744:Azure Kinect
2683:Joe Belfiore
2661:Phil Spencer
2572:Reid Hoffman
2418:Azure Kinect
2407:
2314:Azure Sphere
2245:
2238:
2231:
2118:
2104:
2064:
2044:
2030:
2016:
1984:
1973:Team Concert
1961:Surround SCM
1922:
1908:
1880:
1797:
1730:
1686:
1652:
1642:
1631:. Retrieved
1621:
1611:
1600:. Retrieved
1590:
1580:
1569:. Retrieved
1561:Ars Technica
1559:
1549:
1538:. Retrieved
1530:Company News
1529:
1520:
1509:. Retrieved
1505:
1496:
1485:. Retrieved
1481:
1471:
1460:. Retrieved
1450:
1440:
1429:. Retrieved
1419:
1408:. Retrieved
1398:
1387:. Retrieved
1383:the original
1373:
1362:. Retrieved
1352:
1341:. Retrieved
1331:
1320:. Retrieved
1310:
1299:. Retrieved
1289:
1278:. Retrieved
1268:
1257:. Retrieved
1251:
1242:
1231:. Retrieved
1221:
1210:. Retrieved
1200:
1189:. Retrieved
1183:
1174:
1163:. Retrieved
1153:
1142:. Retrieved
1138:the original
1128:
1117:. Retrieved
1107:
1096:. Retrieved
1086:
1075:. Retrieved
1065:
1054:. Retrieved
1044:
1033:. Retrieved
1023:
1012:. Retrieved
1002:
991:. Retrieved
981:
973:codefresh.io
972:
963:
951:. Retrieved
944:
935:
924:. Retrieved
917:
908:
897:
888:
823:On-premises
809:On-premises
795:On-premises
768:On-premises
754:On-premises
727:On-premises
713:On-premises
686:On-premises
659:On-premises
645:On-premises
631:On-premises
607:
594:
582:
573:
560:unit testing
556:
552:
545:
541:
518:
509:
506:
502:
493:
489:
465:
453:
445:
438:
430:
414:
405:
401:
391:
384:
371:
363:
352:
348:
338:
336:
317:
300:
292:
281:
273:Architecture
251:
228:and enables
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
164:
35:Developer(s)
3805:Undead Labs
3755:ScreenTonic
3608:Havok Group
3598:GreenButton
3583:Forethought
3568:FASA Studio
3486:acquisition
3100:Conferences
3070:Outlook.com
2644:Kevin Scott
2324:Azure Linux
2187:Interleaved
2127:Plastic SCM
2095:Proprietary
2002:Distributed
1872:AccuRev SCM
1865:Proprietary
1772:Proprietary
3904:Categories
3825:VoloMetrix
3735:ProClarity
3730:Press Play
3660:Metaswitch
3498:AltspaceVR
3373:Litigation
3158:Skype unit
3080:Translator
2994:Visual J++
2976:TypeScript
2966:PowerShell
2656:Harry Shum
2650:Brad Smith
2540:Paul Allen
2535:Bill Gates
2240:Comparison
2214:Repository
2073:GNU Bazaar
2032:Code Co-op
1855:Subversion
1739:Local only
1731:in italics
1633:2019-10-13
1602:2019-10-13
1571:2019-10-13
1566:Condé Nast
1540:2019-10-13
1511:2021-02-15
1487:2020-08-26
1462:2019-10-13
1457:Ziff Davis
1431:2013-11-15
1410:2016-05-17
1389:2013-10-17
1364:2013-10-17
1343:2013-10-17
1322:2013-10-17
1301:2013-10-31
1280:2013-10-31
1259:2019-09-23
1233:2013-10-17
1212:2013-10-17
1191:2019-09-23
1165:2013-10-17
1144:2013-10-17
1119:2013-10-17
1098:2013-10-17
1077:2013-10-17
1056:2013-10-17
1035:2013-10-17
1014:2013-10-17
993:2013-10-15
926:2013-10-15
881:References
871:Subversion
529:Apache Ant
515:Team Build
381:Work items
303:SharePoint
284:multi-tier
208:(for both
196:(TFVC) or
137:.microsoft
81:2022-12-06
3765:Simplygon
3720:PlaceWare
3543:Connectix
3533:Colloquis
3528:Clipchamp
3503:aQuantive
3459:Completed
3308:Criticism
3297:Scroogled
3276:Champagne
3261:Campaigns
3141:Divisions
3031:Channel 9
2987:Visual J#
2907:languages
2824:Clipchamp
2779:Laptop Go
2385:Messaging
2165:Changeset
2079:Mercurial
2018:BitKeeper
1931:Integrity
1903:ClearCase
1657:Microsoft
1628:Microsoft
1597:Microsoft
1534:Microsoft
867:SVNBridge
499:Reporting
186:Microsoft
143:/services
124:Trialware
40:Microsoft
3889:Category
3850:AppNexus
3780:SwiftKey
3725:Powerset
3635:LinkedIn
3563:Farecast
3299:" (2012)
3292:" (2008)
3290:I'm a PC
3285:" (2006)
3278:" (2002)
3271:" (1994)
3180:Research
3053:LinkedIn
2961:Power Fx
2929:VBScript
2829:Dynamics
2816:Software
2749:HoloLens
2736:Hardware
2728:Products
2638:Amy Hood
2528:Founders
2434:Entra ID
2233:Category
2209:Monorepo
2148:Baseline
2141:Concepts
2120:TeamWare
2111:Services
2085:Monotone
2066:GNU arch
1955:StarTeam
1945:(1980s?)
1897:) (2014)
1891:Services
1887:) (2005)
1786:Panvalet
1651:. Blog.
1620:. Blog.
1589:. Blog.
835:See also
434:check-in
264:using a
262:signs in
184:), is a
3840:Xamarin
3830:VXtreme
3700:Onfolio
3650:Maluuba
3620:Hotmail
3578:Firefly
3476:Acompli
3346:Windows
3341:_NSAKEY
3226:Estates
3117:Inspire
3093:Company
3041:TechNet
3021:Copilot
2896:Xbox OS
2891:Windows
2866:Servers
2759:Surface
2754:LifeCam
2512:Outline
2507:History
2427:Related
2349:Storage
2333:Compute
1967:Synergy
1951:(1970s)
1919:(1980s)
1788:(1970s)
604:History
521:MSBuild
485:Eclipse
345:Clients
242:Eclipse
218:testing
147:/server
145:/devops
130:Website
119:License
79: (
54: (
3857:Yammer
3820:Vivaty
3750:RiskIQ
3593:GitHub
3553:Danger
3523:Bungie
3508:Azyxxi
3321:Clippy
3200:Gaming
3170:Garage
3153:Mobile
3132:WinHEC
3112:Ignite
3048:GitHub
2919:VB.NET
2844:Office
2789:Studio
2774:Laptop
2521:People
2170:Commit
2153:Branch
2129:(2006)
2123:(1992)
2105:Server
2087:(2003)
2081:(2005)
2075:(2005)
2069:(2001)
2061:(2005)
2055:(2007)
2053:Fossil
2049:(2002)
2041:(2002)
2035:(1997)
2027:(2017)
2025:Breezy
2021:(2000)
1989:(1994)
1981:(2003)
1975:(2008)
1969:(1990)
1963:(2002)
1957:(1995)
1939:(1995)
1933:(2001)
1927:(1984)
1913:(1994)
1905:(1992)
1881:Server
1874:(2002)
1857:(2000)
1851:(1998)
1845:(1998)
1802:(1991)
1794:(1985)
1782:(1969)
1763:(1973)
1757:(1982)
1295:"EGit"
1253:GitHub
953:26 May
876:WinOps
782:Cloud
741:Cloud
700:Cloud
673:Cloud
598:DevOps
472:GitHub
436:time.
230:DevOps
176:) and
152:
141:/en-us
3845:Xandr
3790:Teleo
3770:Skype
3356:Vista
3175:Press
3107:Build
3075:Store
3011:Azure
2914:BASIC
2871:Start
2849:Teams
2834:Havok
2690:(SVP)
2668:(CPO)
2652:(CLO)
2646:(CTO)
2640:(CFO)
2634:(COO)
2620:(CEO)
2204:Merge
2175:Gated
2158:Trunk
2039:Darcs
1979:Vault
1893:(via
1883:(via
1843:CVSNT
1452:eWeek
853:(VSS)
826:2022
812:2020
798:2019
785:2018
771:2017
757:2017
744:2015
730:2015
716:2013
703:2013
689:2012
676:2012
662:2010
648:2008
634:2006
617:Form
477:Xcode
449:FxCop
135:azure
3862:Yupi
3740:Rare
3518:Beam
3326:iLoo
3016:Bing
2956:MVPL
2806:Xbox
2247:List
2199:Fork
2046:DCVS
1943:SCLM
1924:DSEE
1910:CMVC
1895:TFVC
1885:TFVC
1799:QVCS
1792:PVCS
1761:SCCS
955:2017
946:MSDN
919:MSDN
569:PBIs
564:PBIs
523:and
479:and
356:and
324:Java
320:APIs
240:and
220:and
212:and
182:VSTS
139:.com
107:Type
56:2005
49:2005
3685:npm
3127:PDC
3122:MIX
3065:MSN
2924:VBA
2876:Tay
2799:Neo
2794:Duo
2784:Pro
2764:Hub
2219:Tag
2059:Git
1837:CVS
1755:RCS
815:18
801:17
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