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Achromatorida

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The classification of the species in this group is difficult. Over the passage of time several genera have been described only to re classified as being synonyms of previously described genera.
162:- given what is now known about these genera this was probably an error. Agreement on the organisation of these genera probably cannot be regarded as being settled. 3229: 2367: 2660: 579:
These are parasites of erythrocytes and diverse white blood cells with sexual reproduction by exoerythrocytic or by exo- and endoerythrocytic schizogony.
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was described as a protozoan infecting lizards but the intraerythrocytic inclusions have since been shown to be due to a viral infection.
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The taxonomy of these organisms has been one of some controversy. Weylon in 1926 grouped many of these genera into the genus
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stage is separated from erythrocyte by single membrane (in the other groups there usually 2 or more). Vectors include
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There are also a number of genera of uncertain placement that earlier were provisionally included in this taxon:
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which infects tortoises, species in this family infect in warm-blooded vertebrates and are transmitted by ticks.
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Apicomplexa, 2: Haemosporidioses, Part 1: Plasmodiids, Haemoproteids, "Piroplasms" (general characters)
3091: 3331: 2897: 1344: 1212: 330:, a polar ring and subpellicular tubules in its apical complex. With the exception of the genus 2385: 1019:. Although this genus is pathogenic to fish it has not related to the parasites in this taxon. 3140: 1679: 1618: 1540: 1307: 1068:"Coevolutionary analyses of the relationships between piroplasmids and their hard tick hosts" 2320: 1432: 413:
This family includes species that infect marine animals. A notable exception is the genus
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Levine ND (1984). "Nomenclatural corrections and new taxa in the apicomplexan protozoa".
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rather than in lymphocytes. For this reason may be moved to a new family at some point.
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Gou H, Guan G, Liu A, Ma M, Chen Z, Liu Z, Ren Q, Li Y, Yang J, Yin H, Luo J (2013).
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A Bayesian analysis based on the nuclear genes suggests a date of divergence between
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of non-pigmented intraerythrocytic parasitic alveolates belonging to the subclass
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which infects reptiles. Very little is known about most of these genera.
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is currently the name of a genus of ciliated protozoa also known as
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These are minute rounded or pyriform parasites found within
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is lacking and most species lack the associated pellicular
841:- has been described but its taxonomic status is unclear. 1114: 1115:Saffo MB, McCoy AM, Rieken C, Slamovits CH (2010). 293:. The species have been placed into two families. 3514: 1055:. Comparative Medical Protozoology. Vol. 3. 966:- which is now itself regarded as a synonym of 317:. these species have been placed in the genus 1227: 1213: 1065: 1762: 1707: 1372: 852:Currently recognised synonyms of the genus 1747: 1220: 1206: 305:This family excludes species that undergo 276:This order is divided into two suborders: 1159: 1142: 1132: 1091: 1044: 3287: 1108: 738:: This genus is currently placed in the 197:The apical complex has a polar ring and 574: 3515: 1165: 1059: 1050: 1201: 279: 773:) were transferred to the suborder 706:Bettencourt, França and Borges 1907 13: 14: 3534: 991:Recognised synonyms of the genus 962:Recognised synonyms of the genus 806:is now regarded as a synonym for 571:may also belong to this family. 516:Landau, Boulard & Houin 1969 16:Order of single-celled organisms 629:Lainson, Landau & Shaw 1974 794:Landau, Boulard and Houin 1969 783:in 1982. The position of the 165: 1: 1037: 182:. The parasites reproduce by 1121:Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A 1028:is a genus of sunset clams ( 326:Species in this family have 230: 7: 844: 271: 151:. The order was created by 10: 3539: 1005: 762:Jakowski and Nigrelli 1956 439:Dehorne 1934, Porchet 1978 174:, or other circulating or 3467: 3438: 3413: 3404: 3355: 3346: 3278: 3210: 3151: 3126: 2983: 2974: 2933: 2908: 2871: 2862: 2858: 2729: 2589: 2564: 2475: 2466: 2411: 2400: 2299: 2274: 2193: 2072: 2063: 1967: 1958: 1921: 1910: 1899: 1869: 1832: 1771: 1758: 1736: 1698: 1672: 1617: 1406: 1397: 1363: 1359: 1243: 122: 117: 30:Scientific classification 28: 23: 722: 483:LĂ©ger & Duboscq 1910 428:Gaver & Stephan 1907 397:Brumpt & Lavier 1935 254:( 95% credible interval 2898:Vitrella brassicaformis 1134:10.1073/pnas.1002335107 695:Neitz & Thomas 1948 266: million years ago 259: million years ago 252: million years ago 835:An additional genus - 1619:Postciliodesmatophora 925:Ray & Idnani 1943 2321:Eleutheroschizonidae 1433:Cariacothrix caudata 1168:Trans Am Microsc Soc 575:Suborder Theileriina 313:before parasitizing 284:These are agents of 2566:Blastogregarinorina 2523:Oligochaetocystinae 1051:EuzĂ©by, J. (1988). 796:) remains unclear. 3523:Apicomplexa orders 2661:Amphiplatysporidae 2613:Cephaloidophoridae 2413:Archigregarinorida 1408:Intramacronucleata 280:Suborder Babesiina 3510: 3509: 3506: 3505: 3502: 3501: 3498: 3497: 3463: 3462: 3342: 3341: 3274: 3273: 2970: 2969: 2854: 2853: 2850: 2849: 2846: 2845: 2739:Schizogregarinina 2725: 2724: 2396: 2395: 2301:Protococcidiorida 2270: 2269: 2266: 2265: 2185:Selenococcidiidae 2175:Elleipsisomatidae 2139:Cryptosporidiidae 2000:Haemogregarinidae 1923:Agamococcidiorida 1895: 1894: 1891: 1890: 1732: 1731: 1728: 1727: 1694: 1693: 1494:Oligohymenophorea 1393: 1392: 1027: 987: 979: 958: 950: 942: 934: 926: 918: 910: 902: 901:Dschunkowsky 1938 894: 886: 878: 865: 805: 795: 772: 763: 737: 718: 707: 696: 670: 659: 630: 597: 561: 550: 539: 528: 517: 506: 495: 484: 473: 462: 451: 440: 435:Cristalloidophora 429: 410: 398: 379: 368: 357: 346: 302: 215:are lacking. The 176:endothelial cells 149:Haemosporidiasina 138: 137: 101:Haemosporidiasina 3530: 3411: 3410: 3353: 3352: 3285: 3284: 3177:Duboscquellaceae 2981: 2980: 2869: 2868: 2860: 2859: 2731:Neogregarinorida 2707:Actinocephalidae 2703:Stylocephaloidea 2697:Trichorhynchidae 2541:Schaudinnellidae 2485:Aikinetocystidae 2473: 2472: 2409: 2408: 2338:Eleutheroschizon 2180:Lankesterellidae 2129:Calyptosporiidae 2119:Atoxoplasmatidae 2070: 2069: 1982:Dactylosomatidae 1965: 1964: 1919: 1918: 1908: 1907: 1769: 1768: 1760: 1759: 1756: 1755: 1745: 1744: 1705: 1704: 1524:Parablepharismea 1499:Ichthyophthirius 1404: 1403: 1370: 1369: 1361: 1360: 1272: 1252: 1222: 1215: 1208: 1199: 1198: 1192: 1191: 1163: 1157: 1156: 1146: 1136: 1112: 1106: 1105: 1095: 1084:10.1002/ece3.685 1063: 1057: 1056: 1048: 1025: 985: 977: 957:Schurenkova 1939 956: 948: 940: 932: 924: 916: 908: 900: 892: 884: 876: 863: 803: 793: 785:Anthemosomatidae 770: 761: 753:Dactylosomatidae 735: 716: 705: 694: 668: 653: 628: 595: 559: 548: 537: 526: 515: 504: 493: 482: 471: 460: 449: 438: 427: 408: 405:Haemohormidiidae 396: 377: 366: 355: 344: 300: 267: 260: 253: 21: 20: 3538: 3537: 3533: 3532: 3531: 3529: 3528: 3527: 3513: 3512: 3511: 3494: 3459: 3434: 3400: 3394:Rhizellobiopsis 3338: 3270: 3247:Pronoctilucidae 3206: 3165:Amoebophryaceae 3147: 3122: 3073:Without theca: 2966: 2929: 2904: 2842: 2743:Caulleryellidae 2721: 2711:Stylocephalidae 2689:Sphaerocystidae 2673:Dactylophoridae 2669:Cnemidosporidae 2665:Brustiophoridae 2585: 2560: 2531:Stomatophorinae 2527:Rhynchocystinae 2490:Allantocystidae 2468:Eugregarinorida 2462: 2433:Selenidioididae 2405: 2392: 2295: 2262: 2221:Toxoplasmatinae 2189: 2144:Cryptosporidium 2059: 1954: 1943:Rhytidocystidae 1915: 1904: 1887: 1875:Cardiosporidium 1865: 1828: 1805:Leucocytozoidae 1752: 1741: 1724: 1690: 1668: 1613: 1536:Phyllopharyngea 1529:Parablepharisma 1389: 1355: 1354: 1270: 1248: 1239: 1226: 1196: 1195: 1180:10.2307/3226242 1164: 1160: 1127:(37): 16190–5. 1113: 1109: 1064: 1060: 1049: 1045: 1040: 1008: 847: 725: 584:Leucocytozoidae 577: 490:Haematractidium 457:Echinococcidium 424:Cardiosporidium 345:Starcovici 1893 282: 274: 262: 255: 248: 233: 168: 113: 103: 91: 79: 67: 55: 43: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3536: 3526: 3525: 3508: 3507: 3504: 3503: 3500: 3499: 3496: 3495: 3493: 3492: 3473: 3471: 3465: 3464: 3461: 3460: 3458: 3457: 3444: 3442: 3436: 3435: 3433: 3432: 3419: 3417: 3408: 3402: 3401: 3399: 3398: 3382:Parallobiopsis 3370:Elliobiocystis 3361: 3359: 3350: 3344: 3343: 3340: 3339: 3337: 3336: 3321:Rastromonadida 3318: 3306: 3293: 3291: 3282: 3276: 3275: 3272: 3271: 3269: 3268: 3256: 3244: 3232: 3227: 3214: 3212: 3208: 3207: 3205: 3204: 3186: 3174: 3157: 3155: 3149: 3148: 3146: 3145: 3132: 3130: 3124: 3123: 3121: 3120: 3102: 3070: 3069: 3060:Prorocentrales 3057: 3039: 3021: 2992:With a theca: 2989: 2987: 2978: 2976:Dinoflagellata 2972: 2971: 2968: 2967: 2965: 2964: 2952: 2943:Alphamonadidae 2939: 2937: 2931: 2930: 2928: 2927: 2914: 2912: 2906: 2905: 2903: 2902: 2890: 2886:Chromera velia 2877: 2875: 2866: 2856: 2855: 2852: 2851: 2848: 2847: 2844: 2843: 2841: 2840: 2828: 2807:Schizocystidae 2804: 2762: 2750: 2747:Ophryocystidae 2735: 2733: 2727: 2726: 2723: 2722: 2720: 2719: 2717:Blabericolidae 2714: 2700: 2650: 2640: 2637:Uradiophoridae 2621:Didymophoridae 2617:Cephalolobidae 2606: 2595: 2593: 2587: 2586: 2584: 2583: 2570: 2568: 2562: 2561: 2559: 2558: 2553: 2548: 2543: 2538: 2512: 2507: 2502: 2500:Enterocystidae 2497: 2492: 2487: 2481: 2479: 2470: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2444:Meroselenidium 2430: 2421:Exoschizonidae 2417: 2415: 2406: 2401: 2398: 2397: 2394: 2393: 2391: 2390: 2372: 2363:Mackinnoniidae 2360: 2342: 2318: 2309:Angeiocystidae 2305: 2303: 2297: 2296: 2294: 2293: 2280: 2278: 2272: 2271: 2268: 2267: 2264: 2263: 2261: 2260: 2244:Nephroisospora 2218: 2199: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2188: 2187: 2182: 2177: 2172: 2148: 2136: 2134:Caryotrophidae 2131: 2126: 2121: 2116: 2073: 2067: 2061: 2060: 2058: 2057: 2045: 2033: 2021: 2009: 2005:Haemogregarina 1997: 1979: 1973: 1971: 1962: 1960:Eucoccidiorida 1956: 1955: 1953: 1952: 1940: 1927: 1925: 1916: 1911: 1905: 1900: 1897: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1888: 1886: 1885: 1878: 1870: 1867: 1866: 1864: 1863: 1851: 1838: 1836: 1830: 1829: 1827: 1826: 1814: 1802: 1793:Haemoproteidae 1790: 1777: 1775: 1773:Haemospororida 1766: 1753: 1748: 1742: 1737: 1734: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1713: 1711: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1692: 1691: 1673: 1670: 1669: 1667: 1666: 1662:Tracheloraphis 1648: 1623: 1621: 1615: 1614: 1612: 1611: 1593: 1581: 1563: 1551: 1533: 1521: 1491: 1479: 1467: 1449: 1437: 1428:Cariacotrichea 1425: 1412: 1410: 1401: 1395: 1394: 1391: 1390: 1378: 1376: 1367: 1357: 1356: 1353: 1352: 1351: 1350: 1349: 1348: 1345:Mesomycetozoea 1342: 1337: 1327: 1317: 1316: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1294: 1293: 1281:Diaphoretickes 1278: 1273: 1268: 1263: 1258: 1253: 1245: 1244: 1241: 1240: 1225: 1224: 1217: 1210: 1202: 1194: 1193: 1174:(2): 195–204. 1158: 1107: 1078:(9): 2985–93. 1058: 1042: 1041: 1039: 1036: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1002: 989: 988: 980: 960: 959: 951: 943: 935: 927: 919: 911: 903: 895: 887: 879: 871: 866: 846: 843: 820:replicates in 724: 721: 720: 719: 717:Uilenberg 1964 708: 697: 672: 671: 660: 645: 644: 643: 637: 613: 612: 611: 610: 604: 576: 573: 563: 562: 551: 540: 529: 523:Serpentoplasma 518: 507: 505:Le Calvez 1939 496: 485: 479:Haemohormidium 474: 463: 452: 441: 430: 415:Serpentoplasma 400: 399: 388: 380: 369: 363:Entopolypoides 358: 347: 281: 278: 273: 270: 232: 229: 167: 164: 153:Jacques EuzĂ©by 136: 135: 134: 133: 128: 120: 119: 115: 114: 111: 109: 105: 104: 99: 97: 93: 92: 87: 85: 81: 80: 75: 73: 69: 68: 63: 61: 57: 56: 51: 49: 45: 44: 39: 37: 33: 32: 26: 25: 24:Achromatorida 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3535: 3524: 3521: 3520: 3518: 3490: 3489: 3484: 3483: 3478: 3475: 3474: 3472: 3470: 3466: 3455: 3454: 3449: 3446: 3445: 3443: 3441: 3437: 3430: 3429: 3424: 3421: 3420: 3418: 3416: 3412: 3409: 3407: 3403: 3396: 3395: 3390: 3389: 3388:Thalassomyces 3384: 3383: 3378: 3377: 3372: 3371: 3366: 3365:Ellobiopsidae 3363: 3362: 3360: 3358: 3354: 3351: 3349: 3348:Protalveolata 3345: 3334: 3333: 3328: 3327: 3326:Parvilucifera 3322: 3319: 3316: 3315: 3310: 3307: 3304: 3303: 3298: 3295: 3294: 3292: 3290: 3286: 3283: 3281: 3277: 3266: 3265: 3260: 3257: 3254: 3253: 3248: 3245: 3242: 3241: 3236: 3235:Oxyrrhinaceae 3233: 3231: 3230:Ichthyodinium 3228: 3225: 3224: 3219: 3216: 3215: 3213: 3209: 3202: 3201: 3196: 3195: 3190: 3187: 3184: 3183: 3178: 3175: 3172: 3171: 3166: 3162: 3159: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3150: 3143: 3142: 3137: 3134: 3133: 3131: 3129: 3125: 3118: 3117: 3112: 3111: 3106: 3103: 3100: 3099: 3094: 3093: 3088: 3087: 3082: 3081: 3076: 3075:Gymnodiniales 3072: 3071: 3067: 3066: 3061: 3058: 3055: 3054: 3049: 3048: 3043: 3040: 3037: 3036: 3031: 3030: 3025: 3024:Gonyaulacales 3022: 3019: 3018: 3013: 3012: 3011:Ornithocercus 3007: 3006: 3001: 3000: 2995: 2994:Dinophysiales 2991: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2982: 2979: 2977: 2973: 2962: 2961: 2956: 2955:Voromonadidae 2953: 2950: 2949: 2944: 2941: 2940: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2925: 2924: 2919: 2918:Colpodellidae 2916: 2915: 2913: 2911: 2907: 2900: 2899: 2894: 2891: 2888: 2887: 2882: 2879: 2878: 2876: 2874: 2870: 2867: 2865: 2861: 2857: 2838: 2837: 2832: 2829: 2826: 2825: 2820: 2819: 2814: 2813: 2808: 2805: 2802: 2801: 2796: 2795: 2790: 2789: 2784: 2783: 2778: 2777: 2772: 2771: 2766: 2765:Lipotrophidae 2763: 2760: 2759: 2754: 2751: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2736: 2734: 2732: 2728: 2718: 2715: 2712: 2708: 2704: 2701: 2698: 2694: 2693:Stenophoridae 2690: 2686: 2682: 2678: 2674: 2670: 2666: 2662: 2658: 2654: 2653:Stenophoricae 2651: 2648: 2644: 2641: 2638: 2634: 2630: 2629:Hirmocystidae 2626: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2607: 2604: 2600: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2588: 2581: 2580: 2575: 2574:Siedleckiidae 2572: 2571: 2569: 2567: 2563: 2557: 2554: 2552: 2549: 2547: 2544: 2542: 2539: 2536: 2532: 2528: 2524: 2520: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2506: 2503: 2501: 2498: 2496: 2495:Diplocystidae 2493: 2491: 2488: 2486: 2483: 2482: 2480: 2478: 2474: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2458: 2457: 2452: 2451: 2450:Selenidioides 2446: 2445: 2440: 2439: 2438:Merogregarina 2434: 2431: 2428: 2427: 2422: 2419: 2418: 2416: 2414: 2410: 2407: 2404: 2403:Gregarinasina 2399: 2388: 2387: 2382: 2381: 2380:Myriosporides 2376: 2375:Myriosporidae 2373: 2370: 2369: 2364: 2361: 2358: 2357: 2352: 2351: 2346: 2343: 2340: 2339: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2327: 2322: 2319: 2316: 2315: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2304: 2302: 2298: 2291: 2290: 2285: 2282: 2281: 2279: 2277: 2273: 2258: 2257: 2252: 2251: 2246: 2245: 2240: 2239: 2234: 2233: 2228: 2227: 2222: 2219: 2216: 2215: 2210: 2209: 2204: 2203:Sarcocystinae 2201: 2200: 2198: 2196: 2195:Sarcocystidae 2192: 2186: 2183: 2181: 2178: 2176: 2173: 2170: 2169: 2164: 2163: 2158: 2157: 2152: 2149: 2146: 2145: 2140: 2137: 2135: 2132: 2130: 2127: 2125: 2122: 2120: 2117: 2114: 2113: 2108: 2107: 2106:Pseudoklossia 2102: 2101: 2096: 2095: 2090: 2089: 2084: 2083: 2078: 2075: 2074: 2071: 2068: 2066: 2062: 2055: 2054: 2049: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2037: 2036:Klossiellidae 2034: 2031: 2030: 2025: 2022: 2019: 2018: 2013: 2010: 2007: 2006: 2001: 1998: 1995: 1994: 1989: 1988: 1983: 1980: 1978: 1975: 1974: 1972: 1970: 1966: 1963: 1961: 1957: 1950: 1949: 1948:Rhytidocystis 1944: 1941: 1938: 1937: 1932: 1931:Gemmocystidae 1929: 1928: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1917: 1914: 1909: 1906: 1903: 1898: 1884: 1883: 1879: 1877: 1876: 1872: 1871: 1868: 1861: 1860: 1855: 1852: 1849: 1848: 1843: 1840: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1831: 1824: 1823: 1818: 1815: 1812: 1811: 1810:Leucocytozoon 1806: 1803: 1800: 1799: 1794: 1791: 1788: 1787: 1782: 1779: 1778: 1776: 1774: 1770: 1767: 1765: 1761: 1757: 1754: 1751: 1746: 1743: 1740: 1735: 1722: 1721: 1716: 1715:Colponemadida 1712: 1710: 1706: 1703: 1701: 1697: 1688: 1687: 1682: 1681: 1676: 1671: 1664: 1663: 1658: 1657: 1652: 1651:Karyorelictea 1649: 1646: 1645: 1640: 1639: 1638:Climacostomum 1634: 1633: 1628: 1627:Heterotrichea 1625: 1624: 1622: 1620: 1616: 1609: 1608: 1603: 1602: 1597: 1594: 1591: 1590: 1585: 1582: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1572: 1567: 1564: 1561: 1560: 1555: 1552: 1549: 1548: 1543: 1542: 1537: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1525: 1522: 1519: 1518: 1513: 1512: 1507: 1506: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1483: 1480: 1477: 1476: 1471: 1470:Muranotrichea 1468: 1465: 1464: 1459: 1458: 1453: 1450: 1447: 1446: 1441: 1438: 1435: 1434: 1429: 1426: 1423: 1422: 1417: 1414: 1413: 1411: 1409: 1405: 1402: 1400: 1396: 1387: 1386: 1381: 1380:Acavomonadida 1377: 1375: 1371: 1368: 1366: 1362: 1358: 1346: 1343: 1341: 1338: 1336: 1333: 1332: 1331: 1328: 1326: 1323: 1322: 1321: 1318: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1308:Stramenopiles 1306: 1304: 1301: 1299: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1288: 1287: 1284: 1283: 1282: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1271:(major groups 1269: 1267: 1264: 1262: 1259: 1257: 1254: 1251: 1247: 1246: 1242: 1238: 1234: 1230: 1223: 1218: 1216: 1211: 1209: 1204: 1203: 1200: 1189: 1185: 1181: 1177: 1173: 1169: 1162: 1154: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1135: 1130: 1126: 1122: 1118: 1111: 1103: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1085: 1081: 1077: 1073: 1069: 1062: 1054: 1047: 1043: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1024: 1020: 1018: 1014: 1013: 1001: 998: 997: 996: 994: 984: 981: 976: 973: 972: 971: 969: 965: 955: 952: 947: 944: 939: 936: 931: 928: 923: 920: 915: 912: 907: 904: 899: 896: 891: 890:Haematococcus 888: 885:Yakimoff 1926 883: 880: 875: 872: 870: 867: 862: 859: 858: 857: 855: 850: 842: 840: 839: 833: 831: 830: 825: 823: 819: 818: 813: 811: 810: 802: 797: 792: 791: 786: 782: 778: 777: 769: 768: 760: 759: 754: 751:The families 749: 747: 743: 742: 734: 733: 728: 715: 714: 709: 704: 703: 698: 693: 692: 687: 686: 685: 683: 679: 678: 667: 666: 661: 657: 652: 651: 646: 642: 641:Plasmodioides 638: 636: 632: 631: 627: 626: 621: 620: 619: 618: 609: 605: 603: 602:Leucocytozoon 599: 598: 594: 593: 592:Leucocytozoon 588: 587: 586: 585: 580: 572: 570: 569: 558: 557: 556:Trophosphaera 552: 547: 546: 541: 536: 535: 530: 525: 524: 519: 514: 513: 508: 503: 502: 497: 492: 491: 486: 481: 480: 475: 470: 469: 464: 459: 458: 453: 448: 447: 442: 437: 436: 431: 426: 425: 420: 419: 418: 416: 411: 407: 406: 395: 394: 389: 387: 386: 381: 376: 375: 370: 365: 364: 359: 354: 353: 348: 343: 342: 337: 336: 335: 333: 329: 324: 322: 321: 316: 312: 308: 303: 299: 294: 292: 291: 290:sensu stricto 287: 286:piroplasmosis 277: 269: 265: 258: 251: 246: 245: 240: 239: 228: 226: 222: 218: 214: 210: 208: 204: 200: 195: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 163: 161: 156: 154: 150: 146: 142: 141:Achromatorida 132: 129: 127: 124: 123: 121: 116: 112:Achromatorida 110: 107: 106: 102: 98: 95: 94: 90: 86: 83: 82: 78: 74: 71: 70: 66: 62: 59: 58: 54: 50: 47: 46: 42: 38: 35: 34: 31: 27: 22: 19: 3488:Platyproteum 3486: 3480: 3451: 3448:Chilovoridae 3426: 3392: 3386: 3380: 3374: 3368: 3330: 3324: 3312: 3300: 3262: 3252:Pronoctiluca 3250: 3238: 3221: 3218:Acrocoelidae 3198: 3194:Hematodinium 3192: 3189:Syndiniaceae 3182:Duboscquella 3180: 3168: 3139: 3136:Noctilucales 3116:Symbiodinium 3114: 3108: 3096: 3090: 3084: 3078: 3065:Prorocentrum 3063: 3051: 3045: 3042:Peridiniales 3033: 3027: 3015: 3009: 3003: 2997: 2958: 2946: 2935:Voromonadida 2921: 2910:Colpodellida 2896: 2893:Vitrellaceae 2884: 2881:Chromeraceae 2864:Apicomonadea 2834: 2824:Schizocystis 2822: 2816: 2812:Lymphotropha 2810: 2798: 2792: 2786: 2780: 2776:Farinocystis 2774: 2768: 2756: 2753:Gigaductidae 2681:Monoductidae 2647:Porosporidae 2643:Porosporicae 2625:Gregarinidae 2609:Gregarinicae 2577: 2551:Thiriotiidae 2546:Selenidiidae 2535:Zygocystinae 2519:Monocystinae 2515:Monocystidae 2477:Aseptatorina 2454: 2448: 2442: 2436: 2424: 2384: 2378: 2366: 2354: 2348: 2336: 2332:Defretinella 2330: 2324: 2314:Angeiocystis 2312: 2287: 2254: 2248: 2242: 2238:Hyaloklossia 2236: 2230: 2224: 2212: 2206: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2142: 2124:Barrouxiidae 2110: 2104: 2098: 2092: 2086: 2080: 2077:Aggregatidae 2051: 2048:Legerellidae 2039: 2027: 2024:Karyolysidae 2015: 2012:Hepatozoidae 2003: 1991: 1985: 1946: 1934: 1880: 1873: 1857: 1854:Theileriidae 1845: 1834:Piroplasmida 1820: 1817:Plasmodiidae 1808: 1798:Haemoproteus 1796: 1784: 1764:Aconoidasida 1718: 1709:Colponemadea 1700:Colponemidia 1684: 1678: 1660: 1654: 1642: 1636: 1630: 1605: 1599: 1596:Spirotrichea 1587: 1584:Protocruziea 1575: 1569: 1557: 1545: 1541:Chilodonella 1539: 1527: 1515: 1509: 1503: 1497: 1485: 1473: 1461: 1455: 1452:Litostomatea 1443: 1431: 1419: 1383: 1374:Acavomonadea 1365:Acavomonidia 1330:Opisthokonta 1171: 1167: 1161: 1124: 1120: 1110: 1075: 1071: 1061: 1052: 1046: 1031:Psammobiidae 1029: 1022: 1021: 1016: 1010: 1009: 999: 992: 990: 982: 974: 967: 963: 961: 953: 949:Nuttall 1912 945: 937: 929: 921: 913: 905: 897: 889: 881: 873: 868: 864:Dionisi 1899 861:Achromaticus 860: 853: 851: 848: 838:Chelonplasma 836: 834: 829:Pirhemocyton 827: 826: 815: 814: 807: 800: 798: 788: 780: 774: 765: 756: 750: 746:erythrocytes 739: 732:Elleipsisoma 730: 729: 726: 713:Haematoxenus 711: 700: 689: 681: 677:Theileriidae 675: 673: 669:Lainson 1995 663: 655: 648: 623: 614: 596:Ziemann 1898 590: 581: 578: 566: 564: 560:du Toit 1938 554: 543: 534:Spermatobium 532: 527:Pienaar 1962 521: 510: 499: 488: 477: 472:Neumann 1909 468:Globidiellum 466: 461:Porchet 1978 455: 444: 433: 422: 414: 412: 403: 401: 391: 383: 374:Microbabesia 372: 361: 356:Garnham 1951 350: 339: 331: 325: 318: 315:erythrocytes 304: 295: 288: 283: 275: 242: 236: 234: 211: 207:microtubules 196: 172:erythrocytes 169: 159: 157: 140: 139: 89:Aconoidasida 60:(unranked): 48:(unranked): 18: 3440:Chilovorida 3423:Algovoridae 3406:Myzomonadea 3376:Ellobiopsis 3357:Ellobiopsea 3332:Rastrimonas 3314:Phagodinium 3309:Phagodinida 3297:Perkinsidae 3280:Perkinsozoa 3259:Psammosidae 3170:Amoebophyra 3161:Syndiniales 3098:Karlodinium 3086:Gymnodinium 3080:Amphidinium 2985:Dinokaryota 2831:Syncystidae 2818:Machadoella 2677:Leidyanidae 2633:Metameridae 2591:Septatorina 2556:Urosporidae 2510:Lecudinidae 2505:Ganymedidae 2368:Mackinnonia 2350:Coelotropha 2326:Coelotropha 2276:Ixorheorida 2214:Sarcocystis 2065:Eimeriorina 1993:Dactylosoma 1987:Babesiosoma 1936:Gemmocystis 1902:Conoidasida 1882:Nephromyces 1750:Apicomplexa 1644:Blepharisma 1607:Stylonychia 1589:Protocruzia 1566:Prostomatea 1554:Plagiopylea 1511:Tetrahymena 1482:Nassophorea 1475:Muranothrix 1457:Balantidium 1017:Glossatella 986:Franca 1910 978:Franca 1909 970:- include: 954:Sogdianella 933:Patton 1895 917:Franca 1910 882:Francaiella 877:Mesnil 1919 822:macrophages 804:Franca 1910 790:Anthemosoma 779:by Boulard 767:Dactylosoma 758:Babesiosoma 741:Eimeriorina 736:Franca 1912 682:Gonderiidae 568:Nephromyces 512:Rhabdospora 450:Brumpt 1913 409:Levine 1984 311:lymphocytes 217:trophozoite 180:vertebrates 166:Description 131:Theileriina 77:Apicomplexa 3482:Filipodium 3477:Squirmidae 3469:Squirmidea 3415:Algovorida 3223:Acrocoelus 3128:Noctilucea 3105:Suessiales 3053:Peridinium 3047:Pfiesteria 3005:Histioneis 2999:Dinophysis 2948:Alphamonas 2923:Colpodella 2873:Chromerida 2800:Menzbieria 2788:Lipocystis 2782:Lipotropha 2758:Gigaductus 2685:Monoicidae 2603:Fusionidae 2599:Fusionicae 2579:Siedleckia 2456:Veloxidium 2426:Exoschizon 2386:Myriospora 2345:Grelliidae 2284:Ixorheidae 2256:Toxoplasma 2156:Cyclospora 2151:Eimeriidae 2094:Merocystis 2088:Grasseella 2041:Klossiella 2029:Karyolysus 2017:Hepatozoon 1969:Adeleorina 1842:Babesiidae 1822:Plasmodium 1686:Myrionecta 1680:Mesodinium 1675:Mesodiniea 1559:Plagiopyla 1517:Vorticella 1505:Paramecium 1416:Armophorea 1399:Ciliophora 1385:Acavomonas 1038:References 941:Smith 1893 930:Piroplasma 909:Sohns 1918 893:Babes 1888 874:Babesiella 817:Cytauxzoon 799:The genus 776:Adeleorina 771:LabbĂ© 1894 691:Cytauxzoon 565:The genus 549:Henry 1910 545:Toxocystis 538:Eisen 1895 501:Joyeuxella 494:Henry 1910 378:Sohns 1918 367:Mayer 1933 352:Echinozoon 307:schizogony 301:Poche 1913 298:Babesiidae 118:Suborders 96:Subclass: 3453:Chilovora 3302:Perkinsus 3289:Perkinsea 3200:Syndinium 3141:Noctiluca 3110:Polarella 3035:Gonyaulax 3017:Oxyphysis 2960:Voromonas 2836:Syncystis 2770:Apicystis 2232:Hammondia 2226:Besnoitia 2208:Frenkelia 2082:Aggregata 2053:Legerella 1977:Adeleidae 1859:Theileria 1781:Garniidae 1720:Colponema 1577:Holophrya 1547:Tokophrya 1325:Amoebozoa 1303:Alveolata 1291:Cryptista 1266:Eukaryota 1237:Alveolata 1229:Eukaryota 1072:Ecol Evol 1026:Dall 1898 1023:Nuttallia 995:include: 993:Theileria 975:Nuttallia 922:Patonella 906:Microsoma 856:include: 702:Theileria 680:(synonym 665:Progarnia 639:Subgenus 633:Subgenus 617:Garniidae 606:Subgenus 600:Subgenus 393:Tunetella 332:Tunetella 328:rhoptries 320:Theileria 244:Theileria 231:Evolution 213:Flagellae 199:rhoptries 155:in 1988. 126:Babesiina 65:Alveolata 41:Eukaryota 3517:Category 3428:Algovora 3264:Psammosa 3240:Oxyrrhis 3153:Syndinea 3029:Ceratium 2794:Mattesia 2657:Acutidae 2289:Ixorheis 2250:Neospora 2168:Isospora 2112:Selysina 1913:Coccidia 1601:Euplotes 1463:Dileptus 1440:Colpodea 1320:Amorphea 1298:Rhizaria 1286:Hacrobia 1276:Excavata 1261:Bacteria 1153:20736348 1102:24101988 1012:Apiosoma 1000:Gonderia 964:Nicollia 946:Rosiella 938:Pyrosoma 914:Nicollia 869:Apiosoma 845:Synonyms 801:Nicollia 755:(genera 654:Lainson 635:Fallisia 625:Fallisia 446:Dobellia 385:Rangelia 272:Taxonomy 186:without 184:merogony 72:Phylum: 36:Domain: 3092:Karenia 2356:Grellia 2162:Eimeria 2100:Ovivora 1847:Babesia 1739:Myzozoa 1656:Loxodes 1632:Stentor 1487:Nassula 1445:Colpoda 1421:Metopus 1335:Animals 1256:Archaea 1188:3226242 1144:2941302 1093:3790545 983:Smithia 968:Babesia 854:Babesia 809:Babesia 787:(genus 674:Family 615:Family 582:Family 402:Family 341:Babesia 296:Family 238:Babesia 225:leeches 188:oocysts 160:Babesia 108:Order: 84:Class: 1786:Garnia 1571:Coleps 1313:Plants 1250:Domain 1186:  1151:  1141:  1100:  1090:  898:Luhsia 710:Genus 699:Genus 688:Genus 662:Genus 650:Garnia 647:Genus 622:Genus 589:Genus 553:Genus 542:Genus 531:Genus 520:Genus 509:Genus 498:Genus 487:Genus 476:Genus 465:Genus 454:Genus 443:Genus 432:Genus 421:Genus 390:Genus 382:Genus 371:Genus 360:Genus 349:Genus 338:Genus 203:conoid 192:spores 143:is an 3211:Other 1340:Fungi 1184:JSTOR 1006:Notes 781:et al 723:Notes 658:1971 656:et al 608:Akiba 264:86.87 257:28.17 250:56.48 221:ticks 145:order 1149:PMID 1098:PMID 764:and 241:and 223:and 201:. A 1233:SAR 1176:doi 1172:103 1139:PMC 1129:doi 1125:107 1088:PMC 1080:doi 309:in 247:of 190:or 178:of 53:SAR 3519:: 3485:, 3391:, 3385:, 3379:, 3373:, 3329:, 3197:, 3163:: 3113:, 3095:, 3089:, 3083:, 3050:, 3032:, 3014:, 3008:, 3002:, 2821:, 2815:, 2797:, 2791:, 2785:, 2779:, 2773:, 2745:, 2709:, 2695:, 2691:, 2687:, 2683:, 2679:, 2675:, 2671:, 2667:, 2663:, 2659:, 2635:, 2631:, 2627:, 2623:, 2619:, 2615:, 2533:, 2529:, 2525:, 2521:, 2453:, 2447:, 2441:, 2383:, 2353:, 2335:, 2329:, 2253:, 2247:, 2241:, 2235:, 2229:, 2211:, 2165:, 2159:, 2109:, 2103:, 2097:, 2091:, 2085:, 1990:, 1683:, 1659:, 1641:, 1635:, 1604:, 1574:, 1544:, 1514:, 1508:, 1502:, 1460:, 1235:: 1231:: 1182:. 1170:. 1147:. 1137:. 1123:. 1119:. 1096:. 1086:. 1074:. 1070:. 1034:) 812:. 748:. 684:) 323:. 268:) 227:. 209:. 194:. 3491:) 3479:( 3456:) 3450:( 3431:) 3425:( 3397:) 3367:( 3335:) 3323:( 3317:) 3311:( 3305:) 3299:( 3267:) 3261:( 3255:) 3249:( 3243:) 3237:( 3226:) 3220:( 3203:) 3191:( 3185:) 3179:( 3173:) 3167:( 3144:) 3138:( 3119:) 3107:( 3101:) 3077:( 3068:) 3062:( 3056:) 3044:( 3038:) 3026:( 3020:) 2996:( 2963:) 2957:( 2951:) 2945:( 2926:) 2920:( 2901:) 2895:( 2889:) 2883:( 2839:) 2833:( 2827:) 2809:( 2803:) 2767:( 2761:) 2755:( 2749:) 2741:( 2713:) 2705:( 2699:) 2655:( 2649:) 2645:( 2639:) 2611:( 2605:) 2601:( 2582:) 2576:( 2537:) 2517:( 2459:) 2435:( 2429:) 2423:( 2389:) 2377:( 2371:) 2365:( 2359:) 2347:( 2341:) 2323:( 2317:) 2311:( 2292:) 2286:( 2259:) 2223:( 2217:) 2205:( 2171:) 2153:( 2147:) 2141:( 2115:) 2079:( 2056:) 2050:( 2044:) 2038:( 2032:) 2026:( 2020:) 2014:( 2008:) 2002:( 1996:) 1984:( 1951:) 1945:( 1939:) 1933:( 1862:) 1856:( 1850:) 1844:( 1825:) 1819:( 1813:) 1807:( 1801:) 1795:( 1789:) 1783:( 1723:) 1717:( 1689:) 1677:( 1665:) 1653:( 1647:) 1629:( 1610:) 1598:( 1592:) 1586:( 1580:) 1568:( 1562:) 1556:( 1550:) 1538:( 1532:) 1526:( 1520:) 1496:( 1490:) 1484:( 1478:) 1472:( 1466:) 1454:( 1448:) 1442:( 1436:) 1430:( 1424:) 1418:( 1388:) 1382:( 1347:) 1221:e 1214:t 1207:v 1190:. 1178:: 1155:. 1131:: 1104:. 1082:: 1076:3 261:–

Index

Scientific classification
Eukaryota
SAR
Alveolata
Apicomplexa
Aconoidasida
Haemosporidiasina
Babesiina
Theileriina
order
Haemosporidiasina
Jacques Euzéby
erythrocytes
endothelial cells
vertebrates
merogony
oocysts
spores
rhoptries
conoid
microtubules
Flagellae
trophozoite
ticks
leeches
Babesia
Theileria
56.48
28.17
86.87

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