29:
528:"Sugar Trust Reorganized; a Brand-New Company Incorporated in New-Jersey. the Receivers Discharged and the Trusty's Books, &c., Returned to Their Old Owners -- End of the Brooklyn Litigation"
144:
on
January 10, 1891 by Henry Osborne Havemeyer, with $ 50 million in capital. By 1907, it owned or controlled 98% of the sugar processing capacity in the United States.
342:
whose origins are traced to
Spanish-Cuban sugar plantations of the early 19th century. American Sugar Refining also owns two of its former significant competitors,
463:"A Sugar Trust Receiver; Judge Pratt's Decision Filed in Brooklyn. There Never Was a Clearer Case, He Says -- Perhaps Two Receivers -- the Effect in Wall Street"
796:
791:
92:
industry in the early 1900s. It had interests in Puerto Rico and other
Caribbean locations and operated one of the world's largest sugar refineries, the
670:
216:
781:
462:
448:
527:
776:
189:
in Cuba and acquiring lumber interests. In May 1896, the
American Sugar Refining Company became one of the original 12 companies in the
801:
332:
601:
Helen O'Neil, "A look back on the decades when Domino operated a sugar refinery on
Medford Street", Charlestown Patch, May 15, 2011.
327:
In 2001, Domino Sugar officially changed its name to Domino Foods, Inc. The same year, Domino Foods was sold by Tate & Lyle to
338:
Privately held
American Sugar Refining is owned by the Florida Crystals Corporation company, part of FLO-SUN, a sugar empire of
418:
198:
153:
684:
228:
505:
660:
560:
129:
410:
The Birth of Big
Business in the United States, 1860-1914: Commercial, Extractive, and Industrial Enterprise
190:
584:
272:
148:
600:
786:
709:
232:
211:
in the United States through most of the 20th
Century. Its brands included the dominant Domino Sugar,
648:
365:
294:
260:
360:
328:
305:
224:
212:
125:
108:
60:
287:
174:
408:
248:
194:
93:
107:
The Domino brand name was acquired in 2001 by
Florida Crystals Corporation and rebranded as
244:
178:
8:
339:
28:
665:
264:
158:
331:, a new company created in 1998 and unrelated to the prior firm by that name, and the
755:
535:
509:
470:
414:
346:(California and Hawaii), purchased in 2005, and Jack Frost (National Sugar Company).
283:
276:
161:. By 1901, the company had $ 90 million in capital. The company became known as
355:
133:
101:
441:
752:
The Sugar Trust : Henry O. Havemeyer and the
American Sugar Refining Company
268:
124:
The Sugar Refineries Company or Sugar Trust was incorporated in late 1887, with
738:
316:
298:
208:
89:
42:
111:, a new company created in 1998 and unrelated to the prior firm by that name.
770:
539:
474:
309:
502:
Beet sugar in the West; a history of the Utah-Idaho Sugar Company, 1891–1966
413:. Contributions in Economics and Economic History. Praeger. pp. 80–81.
759:
343:
236:
162:
513:
293:
With investments in food-picking and handling machinery companies in the
33:
A 1929 specimen stock certificate given as a reference copy to the NYSE.
639:
Amstar Corp. v. Domino's Pizza, Inc., 615 F.2d 252, 260 (5th Cir. 1980)
616:"Sugar Products, Baking Tips, Sweet Recipes, & More - Domino Sugar"
220:
182:
157:
that its purchase of the stock of competitors was not a combination in
141:
71:
204:
In 1910, the federal government began a suit to dissolve the company.
240:
186:
140:, such as the Sugar Trust. The ASR was incorporated in the state of
137:
97:
615:
335:
in a $ 180 million deal that was closed on November 6, 2001.
128:
as president. Sugar Trust was forced to reorganize after the
393:(13). American City Business Journals: 18. November 9, 2001.
297:, the company faced a takeover by the British sugar company
177:
for about twenty years as new competitors arose; later, it
743:
The Emergence of Oligopoly: Sugar Refining As a Case Study
442:"Havemeyers & Elder Filter, Pan & Finishing House"
259:
In the early 1970s, the company made major investments in
88:) was the most significant American business unit in the
768:
449:New York City Landmarks Preservation Commission
402:
400:
207:American Sugar Refining Company dominated the
315:Domino Sugar was acquired by British company
797:Food and drink companies established in 1891
792:Food and drink companies based in New Jersey
745:. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins University Press.
661:"Amstar Sale Plan Reported (Published 1986)"
301:in 1980. How long this lasted is uncertain.
610:
608:
495:
493:
491:
397:
290:; Amstar won at trial but lost on appeal.
27:
499:
333:Sugar Cane Growers Cooperative of Florida
605:
488:
782:Food manufacturers of the United States
754:(Ph.D.). University of South Carolina.
749:
737:
406:
769:
385:"Florida Crystals, group buy Domino".
267:(ASR). It moved its headquarters from
193:. The company was investigated by the
685:"Profits sour, Domino Sugar for sale"
154:United States v. E. C. Knight Company
777:Sugar companies of the United States
263:production, and changed its name to
673:from the original on June 21, 2023.
13:
227:brand. It had major refineries in
14:
813:
802:1891 establishments in New Jersey
451:. September 25, 2007. p. 10.
282:In 1975, Amstar sued pizza chain
574:, 156 U.S. 1, 15 S.Ct 249 (1895)
181:, undertaking the production of
119:
731:
702:
677:
653:
642:
633:
594:
585:"Federal Attack On Sugar Trust"
82:American Sugar Refining Company
22:American Sugar Refining Company
750:Mullins, Jack Simpson (1964).
578:
566:
553:
520:
506:University of Washington Press
500:Arrington, Leonard J. (1966).
455:
434:
387:South Florida Business Journal
378:
254:
1:
561:Encyclopedia of New York City
371:
130:Sherman Antitrust Act of 1890
308:in 1983; KKR sold Amstar to
191:Dow Jones Industrial Average
168:
16:Former American manufacturer
7:
689:tribunedigital-baltimoresun
349:
322:
273:1251 Avenue of the Americas
149:United States Supreme Court
10:
818:
714:Baltimore Business Journal
710:"Domino Sugar sale closes"
407:Whitten, David O. (2006).
233:Charlestown, Massachusetts
114:
197:in 1900 and by a special
66:
56:
48:
38:
26:
366:Utah-Idaho Sugar Company
295:Midwestern United States
261:high-fructose corn syrup
361:American Sugar Refining
329:American Sugar Refining
306:Kohlberg Kravis Roberts
304:Amstar was acquired by
199:congressional committee
126:Henry Osborne Havemeyer
109:American Sugar Refining
61:Henry Osborne Havemeyer
288:trademark infringement
249:Spreckels, California
219:, and its West Coast
195:Industrial Commission
175:expanded horizontally
94:Domino Sugar Refinery
534:. January 11, 1891.
469:. November 4, 1890.
245:Chalmette, Louisiana
223:operation under the
591:, November 29, 1910
340:the Fanjul Brothers
312:three years later.
179:expanded vertically
23:
739:Eichner, Alfred S.
666:The New York Times
589:The New York Times
532:The New York Times
508:. pp. 54–55.
467:The New York Times
265:Amstar Corporation
159:restraint of trade
21:
787:Former monopolies
420:978-0-313-32395-9
277:Midtown Manhattan
78:
77:
809:
763:
746:
725:
724:
722:
720:
706:
700:
699:
697:
695:
681:
675:
674:
657:
651:
646:
640:
637:
631:
630:
628:
626:
612:
603:
598:
592:
582:
576:
570:
564:
557:
551:
550:
548:
546:
524:
518:
517:
497:
486:
485:
483:
481:
459:
453:
452:
446:
438:
432:
431:
429:
427:
404:
395:
394:
382:
356:History of sugar
217:Sunny Cane Sugar
173:The combination
31:
24:
20:
817:
816:
812:
811:
810:
808:
807:
806:
767:
766:
734:
729:
728:
718:
716:
708:
707:
703:
693:
691:
683:
682:
678:
659:
658:
654:
649:Amstar-Kohlberg
647:
643:
638:
634:
624:
622:
620:dominosugar.com
614:
613:
606:
599:
595:
583:
579:
571:
567:
558:
554:
544:
542:
526:
525:
521:
498:
489:
479:
477:
461:
460:
456:
444:
440:
439:
435:
425:
423:
421:
405:
398:
384:
383:
379:
374:
352:
325:
317:Tate & Lyle
299:Tate & Lyle
269:120 Wall Street
257:
171:
122:
117:
74:
34:
17:
12:
11:
5:
815:
805:
804:
799:
794:
789:
784:
779:
765:
764:
747:
733:
730:
727:
726:
701:
676:
652:
641:
632:
604:
593:
577:
565:
552:
519:
487:
454:
433:
419:
396:
376:
375:
373:
370:
369:
368:
363:
358:
351:
348:
324:
321:
284:Domino's Pizza
256:
253:
213:Franklin Sugar
209:sugar industry
201:in 1911–1912.
170:
167:
121:
118:
116:
113:
90:sugar refining
76:
75:
70:
68:
64:
63:
58:
54:
53:
50:
46:
45:
43:Sugar refinery
40:
36:
35:
32:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
814:
803:
800:
798:
795:
793:
790:
788:
785:
783:
780:
778:
775:
774:
772:
761:
757:
753:
748:
744:
740:
736:
735:
715:
711:
705:
690:
686:
680:
672:
668:
667:
662:
656:
650:
645:
636:
621:
617:
611:
609:
602:
597:
590:
586:
581:
575:
569:
563:
562:
556:
541:
537:
533:
529:
523:
515:
511:
507:
503:
496:
494:
492:
476:
472:
468:
464:
458:
450:
443:
437:
422:
416:
412:
411:
403:
401:
392:
388:
381:
377:
367:
364:
362:
359:
357:
354:
353:
347:
345:
344:C&H Sugar
341:
336:
334:
330:
320:
318:
313:
311:
310:Merrill Lynch
307:
302:
300:
296:
291:
289:
285:
280:
278:
274:
270:
266:
262:
252:
250:
246:
242:
238:
234:
230:
226:
222:
218:
214:
210:
205:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
166:
164:
160:
156:
155:
150:
145:
143:
139:
135:
131:
127:
120:Establishment
112:
110:
105:
103:
99:
95:
91:
87:
83:
73:
69:
65:
62:
59:
55:
51:
47:
44:
41:
37:
30:
25:
19:
751:
742:
732:Bibliography
717:. Retrieved
713:
704:
692:. Retrieved
688:
679:
664:
655:
644:
635:
623:. Retrieved
619:
596:
588:
580:
573:
568:
559:
555:
543:. Retrieved
531:
522:
501:
478:. Retrieved
466:
457:
436:
424:. Retrieved
409:
390:
386:
380:
337:
326:
314:
303:
292:
281:
258:
237:Philadelphia
206:
203:
172:
163:Domino Sugar
152:
151:declared in
146:
136:that formed
123:
106:
85:
81:
79:
67:Headquarters
18:
255:Name change
771:Categories
372:References
221:beet sugar
183:cane sugar
142:New Jersey
138:monopolies
72:New Jersey
540:0362-4331
475:0362-4331
319:in 1988.
241:Baltimore
225:Spreckels
187:raw sugar
169:Expansion
165:in 1900.
132:outlawed
741:(1969).
719:June 15,
694:June 15,
671:Archived
625:June 15,
545:June 19,
480:June 19,
426:June 19,
350:See also
323:Takeover
229:Brooklyn
102:New York
98:Brooklyn
39:Industry
760:4286441
115:History
57:Founder
49:Founded
758:
538:
514:234150
512:
473:
417:
247:; and
134:trusts
445:(PDF)
756:OCLC
721:2015
696:2015
627:2015
547:2020
536:ISSN
510:OCLC
482:2020
471:ISSN
428:2020
415:ISBN
286:for
185:and
147:The
80:The
52:1891
275:in
271:to
96:in
86:ASR
773::
712:.
687:.
669:.
663:.
618:.
607:^
587:,
530:.
504:.
490:^
465:.
447:.
399:^
391:12
389:.
279:.
251:.
243:,
239:,
235:;
231:;
215:,
104:.
100:,
762:.
723:.
698:.
629:.
572:'
549:.
516:.
484:.
430:.
84:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
