927:
51:
through the 8th
Amendment. The period of reservation was extended to 1980 through 23rd amendment and then to 1990 through 45th amendments, to 2006 through 62nd amendment, to 2010 through 79th amendments and to 2020 through the 95th Amendment. In January 2020, the Anglo-Indian reserved seats in the Parliament and State Legislatures of India were abolished by the 104th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019. The reason cited by the
1608:
887:
163:
The reserved seats were expected to have been phased out by the 1960s, but continued to be renewed by successive governments, until this provision was abolished in 2020. Law
Minister Ravi Shankar Prasad cited the 2011 Census as counting merely 296 Anglo-Indians in India, prompting challenges from
50:
The
Article 331 of the Indian Constitution gave reservation to the Anglo-Indian community during the creation of the Constitution, the article 331 also says that this reservation would cease to exist 10 years after the commencement of the Constitution. But this reservation was extended to 1970
44:
96:, the first and long-time president of the All India Anglo-Indian Association. The community was represented by two members. This was done because the community had no native state of its own. Fourteen
784:
610:
419:
755:
708:"Anglo Indian Representation To Lok Sabha, State Assemblies Done Away; SC-ST Reservation Extended For 10 Years: Constitution (104th Amendment) Act To Come Into Force On 25th Jan"
641:"Anglo Indian Representation To Lok Sabha, State Assemblies Done Away; SC-ST Reservation Extended For 10 Years: Constitution (104th Amendment) Act To Come Into Force On 25th Jan"
62:, though this figure is disputed. The total number of Anglo-Indians is disputed with estimates up to 150,000. Some sources suggest a population between 75,000 and 100,000.
686:
2010:
821:
1405:
546:
2005:
1225:
1630:
980:
776:
615:
1199:
875:
1072:
1340:
1077:
1063:
853:
1415:
1335:
839:
1625:
1211:
1087:
1053:
975:
707:
1395:
1220:
1874:
1862:
1850:
1838:
1826:
1814:
1802:
1790:
1778:
1647:
1573:
1480:
1109:
1036:
1002:
970:
620:
97:
71:
40:
1766:
1754:
1742:
1730:
1718:
1706:
1694:
1682:
1670:
1041:
1894:
1525:
250:
1589:
1048:
958:
157:
1420:
1119:
1058:
868:
1886:
1568:
1400:
1124:
1028:
965:
1617:
1557:
1453:
987:
948:
806:
76:
The Anglo-Indian community were the only community in India that had its own representatives nominated to the
1385:
1152:
1114:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1954:
1949:
1944:
1939:
1934:
1929:
1924:
1919:
1914:
1909:
1904:
1899:
1435:
1410:
1357:
1186:
861:
572:
560:
529:
510:
479:
467:
462:
402:
371:
364:
338:
314:
302:
295:
288:
281:
208:
204:
200:
196:
192:
188:
58:
who introduced the Bill in the Lok Sabha is that the Anglo-Indians population in India was just 296 in the
1448:
1320:
1147:
913:
577:
52:
1475:
1425:
1096:
883:
1440:
1390:
1305:
169:
1552:
1490:
1300:
1266:
1254:
943:
589:
553:
541:
455:
426:
414:
357:
350:
274:
262:
43:
of India were discontinued by the 126th
Constitutional Amendment Bill of 2019, when enacted as the
756:"Who are the Anglo-Indians and why do they have a quota in Lok Sabha and some state legislatures?"
1518:
1283:
1271:
1157:
1022:
899:
596:
584:
522:
1584:
1362:
1278:
1261:
1142:
953:
1485:
1172:
1162:
733:
668:
59:
926:
8:
1542:
1470:
1330:
1315:
1104:
891:
85:
55:
36:
24:
2000:
1511:
1295:
1239:
907:
734:"Anglo Indian Members of Parliament (MPs) of India – Powers, Salary, Eligibility, Term"
669:"Anglo Indian Members of Parliament (MPs) of India – Powers, Salary, Eligibility, Term"
640:
515:
484:
32:
1430:
1310:
1249:
1206:
319:
1347:
1194:
1167:
307:
89:
687:"Centre notifies constitutional amendment doing away with quota for Anglo Indian"
448:
331:
267:
219:
The following is a list of members nominated for the seats after each election.
1869:
1857:
1845:
1833:
1821:
1809:
1797:
1785:
1773:
1642:
1288:
997:
376:
129:
101:
1994:
1761:
1749:
1737:
1725:
1713:
1701:
1689:
1677:
1665:
1352:
1325:
534:
496:
407:
343:
255:
145:
93:
822:"The two MPs of British descent who do not have to stand in Indian election"
565:
503:
491:
388:
326:
184:
109:
28:
1460:
1014:
472:
153:
149:
133:
81:
39:. In January 2020, the Anglo-Indian reserved seats in the Lok Sabha and
1369:
1244:
1234:
395:
383:
173:
141:
1596:
1534:
1465:
935:
165:
137:
121:
117:
77:
20:
550:
538:
452:
423:
354:
347:
271:
259:
611:
Anglo-Indian reserved seat in the
Uttarakhand Legislative Assembly
113:
777:"In Kerala Anglo-Indians are 100,000 strong, not minuscule 124!"
214:
1134:
125:
1607:
886:
105:
1503:
191:
under the 'Special
Interests/Anglo-Indian' category in the
488:
411:
156:) also had a nominated member each in their respective
593:
581:
519:
19:
Between 1952 and 2020, two seats were reserved in the
31:community. These two members were nominated by the
1992:
616:List of former constituencies of the Lok Sabha
1519:
869:
215:List of Anglo-Indian members in the Lok Sabha
500:
323:
2011:Ethnic bodies and representatives elections
1526:
1512:
876:
862:
807:"Anglo-Indians yearn for the magical past"
392:
380:
230:
227:
437:
176:alone had a few thousand Anglo-Indians.
45:104th Constitutional Amendment Act, 2019
753:
2006:Former constituencies of the Lok Sabha
1993:
1396:Commonwealth Parliamentary Association
179:
1507:
1481:United Nations Parliamentary Assembly
857:
621:Reserved political positions in India
552:
540:
490:
454:
425:
356:
349:
273:
261:
244:
238:
224:
72:Reserved political positions in India
1578:Chairmen of Parliamentary Committees
819:
787:from the original on 21 October 2021
749:
747:
13:
14:
2022:
1421:Outstanding Parliamentarian Award
1416:Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs
744:
172:party pointed out that the state
1606:
925:
885:
828:– via www.theguardian.com.
820:Safi, Michael (April 16, 2019).
1445:Parliament House/Sansad Bhavan
832:
16:Reserved seats in the Lok Sabha
813:
799:
769:
726:
700:
679:
661:
633:
187:was a nominated member of the
88:. This right was secured from
1:
1533:
1200:1962 Parliamentary resolution
626:
1436:Parliament Security Services
840:"Anglo Indian MP's In India"
189:Central Legislative Assembly
158:State Legislative Assemblies
41:state legislative assemblies
7:
1545:Parliamentary Functionaries
604:
10:
2027:
1476:Union Council of Ministers
69:
65:
1885:
1659:Members by the Lok Sabhas
1658:
1616:
1603:
1541:
1441:Sansad Adarsh Gram Yojana
1391:Inter-Parliamentary Union
1378:
1306:Dissolution of parliament
1221:Amendment of Constitution
1185:
1133:
1095:
1086:
1013:
934:
923:
898:
595:
583:
571:
559:
533:
528:
521:
509:
502:
483:
478:
461:
442:
432:
418:
413:
401:
394:
382:
370:
363:
342:
337:
330:
325:
313:
301:
294:
287:
280:
266:
254:
249:
241:
235:
23:, the lower house of the
1574:Leader of the Opposition
1491:Youth Parliament Program
1363:The Emergency of 1975–77
1088:Parliamentary committees
1054:Leader of the Opposition
971:Leader of the Opposition
554:Indian National Congress
542:Indian National Congress
456:Indian National Congress
427:Indian National Congress
415:Indian National Congress
358:Indian National Congress
351:Indian National Congress
1543:Presiding Officers and
1401:Delimitation Commission
1284:Motion of no confidence
1386:2001 Parliament attack
1187:Legislative procedures
597:Bharatiya Janata Party
585:Bharatiya Janata Party
523:Bharatiya Janata Party
1631:Former Constituencies
1301:Division of the house
1279:Confidence and supply
981:Former Constituencies
164:many opposition MPs.
35:on the advice of the
27:, for members of the
1454:Old Parliament House
1411:Member of Parliament
783:. 13 December 2019.
60:2011 Census of India
1569:Leader of the House
1426:Parliamentary Group
1358:States of emergency
1321:Official Opposition
1316:Minority government
1125:Public Undertakings
1049:Leader of the House
966:Leader of the House
892:Parliament of India
809:. 17 December 2011.
180:Before independence
86:Parliament of India
56:Ravi Shankar Prasad
37:Government of India
25:Parliament of India
1037:Deputy Chairperson
908:President of India
844:www.aiadanapur.org
516:Denzil B. Atkinson
420:Robert E. Williams
53:Union Law Minister
33:President of India
1988:
1987:
1643:Current Lok Sabha
1636:Nominated Members
1590:Secretary General
1565:Panel of Speakers
1501:
1500:
1431:Parliament Museum
1311:Legislative Party
1207:Act of parliament
1181:
1180:
1073:Nominated Members
1042:Secretary General
998:Current Lok Sabha
993:Nominated Members
959:Secretary General
714:. 23 January 2020
602:
601:
320:Rudolph Rodrigues
2018:
1611:
1610:
1528:
1521:
1514:
1505:
1504:
1486:Youth Parliament
1471:Union Government
1449:Parliament House
1353:Special majority
1093:
1092:
929:
890:
889:
878:
871:
864:
855:
854:
848:
847:
836:
830:
829:
817:
811:
810:
803:
797:
796:
794:
792:
773:
767:
766:
764:
762:
751:
742:
741:
738:www.elections.in
730:
724:
723:
721:
719:
704:
698:
697:
695:
693:
683:
677:
676:
673:www.elections.in
665:
659:
658:
656:
654:
645:
637:
547:Francis Fanthome
308:Marjorie Godfrey
222:
221:
90:Jawaharlal Nehru
2026:
2025:
2021:
2020:
2019:
2017:
2016:
2015:
1991:
1990:
1989:
1984:
1881:
1654:
1648:Current Members
1612:
1605:
1601:
1562:Pro tem Speaker
1544:
1537:
1532:
1502:
1497:
1374:
1348:Simple majority
1341:Special Session
1177:
1129:
1120:Public Accounts
1082:
1078:Current Members
1009:
1003:Current Members
930:
921:
894:
884:
882:
852:
851:
838:
837:
833:
818:
814:
805:
804:
800:
790:
788:
775:
774:
770:
760:
758:
752:
745:
732:
731:
727:
717:
715:
706:
705:
701:
691:
689:
685:
684:
680:
667:
666:
662:
652:
650:
648:egazette.nic.in
643:
639:
638:
634:
629:
607:
485:Beatrix D'Souza
449:Sheila F. Irani
332:A. E. T. Barrow
268:A. E. T. Barrow
217:
182:
74:
68:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2024:
2014:
2013:
2008:
2003:
1986:
1985:
1983:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
1957:
1952:
1947:
1942:
1937:
1932:
1927:
1922:
1917:
1912:
1907:
1902:
1897:
1891:
1889:
1883:
1882:
1880:
1879:
1878:
1877:
1867:
1866:
1865:
1855:
1854:
1853:
1843:
1842:
1841:
1831:
1830:
1829:
1819:
1818:
1817:
1807:
1806:
1805:
1795:
1794:
1793:
1783:
1782:
1781:
1771:
1770:
1769:
1759:
1758:
1757:
1747:
1746:
1745:
1735:
1734:
1733:
1723:
1722:
1721:
1711:
1710:
1709:
1699:
1698:
1697:
1687:
1686:
1685:
1675:
1674:
1673:
1662:
1660:
1656:
1655:
1653:
1652:
1651:
1650:
1640:
1639:
1638:
1628:
1626:Constituencies
1622:
1620:
1614:
1613:
1604:
1602:
1600:
1599:
1594:
1593:
1592:
1582:
1579:
1576:
1571:
1566:
1563:
1560:
1558:Deputy Speaker
1555:
1549:
1547:
1539:
1538:
1531:
1530:
1523:
1516:
1508:
1499:
1498:
1496:
1495:
1494:
1493:
1483:
1478:
1473:
1468:
1463:
1458:
1457:
1456:
1451:
1443:
1438:
1433:
1428:
1423:
1418:
1413:
1408:
1403:
1398:
1393:
1388:
1382:
1380:
1376:
1375:
1373:
1372:
1367:
1366:
1365:
1355:
1350:
1345:
1344:
1343:
1338:
1328:
1323:
1318:
1313:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1293:
1292:
1291:
1289:Loss of supply
1286:
1276:
1275:
1274:
1269:
1259:
1258:
1257:
1255:Private Member
1252:
1247:
1242:
1232:
1231:
1230:
1218:
1217:
1216:
1204:
1203:
1202:
1191:
1189:
1183:
1182:
1179:
1178:
1176:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1139:
1137:
1131:
1130:
1128:
1127:
1122:
1117:
1112:
1107:
1101:
1099:
1090:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1080:
1075:
1070:
1069:
1068:
1056:
1051:
1046:
1045:
1044:
1034:
1033:
1032:
1019:
1017:
1011:
1010:
1008:
1007:
1006:
1005:
995:
990:
985:
984:
983:
976:Constituencies
973:
968:
963:
962:
961:
951:
949:Deputy Speaker
946:
940:
938:
932:
931:
924:
922:
920:
919:
918:
917:
904:
902:
896:
895:
881:
880:
873:
866:
858:
850:
849:
831:
812:
798:
768:
743:
725:
712:www.livelaw.in
699:
678:
660:
631:
630:
628:
625:
624:
623:
618:
613:
606:
603:
600:
599:
594:
592:
587:
582:
580:
575:
569:
568:
563:
557:
556:
551:
549:
544:
539:
537:
532:
526:
525:
520:
518:
513:
507:
506:
501:
499:
494:
489:
487:
482:
476:
475:
470:
465:
459:
458:
453:
451:
446:
440:
439:
436:
430:
429:
424:
422:
417:
412:
410:
405:
399:
398:
393:
391:
386:
381:
379:
377:Joss Fernandez
374:
368:
367:
361:
360:
355:
353:
348:
346:
341:
335:
334:
329:
324:
322:
317:
311:
310:
305:
299:
298:
292:
291:
285:
284:
278:
277:
272:
270:
265:
260:
258:
253:
247:
246:
243:
240:
237:
233:
232:
229:
226:
216:
213:
181:
178:
130:Madhya Pradesh
102:Andhra Pradesh
70:Main article:
67:
64:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2023:
2012:
2009:
2007:
2004:
2002:
1999:
1998:
1996:
1981:
1978:
1976:
1973:
1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1923:
1921:
1918:
1916:
1913:
1911:
1908:
1906:
1903:
1901:
1898:
1896:
1893:
1892:
1890:
1888:
1884:
1876:
1873:
1872:
1871:
1868:
1864:
1861:
1860:
1859:
1856:
1852:
1849:
1848:
1847:
1844:
1840:
1837:
1836:
1835:
1832:
1828:
1825:
1824:
1823:
1820:
1816:
1813:
1812:
1811:
1808:
1804:
1801:
1800:
1799:
1796:
1792:
1789:
1788:
1787:
1784:
1780:
1777:
1776:
1775:
1772:
1768:
1765:
1764:
1763:
1760:
1756:
1753:
1752:
1751:
1748:
1744:
1741:
1740:
1739:
1736:
1732:
1729:
1728:
1727:
1724:
1720:
1717:
1716:
1715:
1712:
1708:
1705:
1704:
1703:
1700:
1696:
1693:
1692:
1691:
1688:
1684:
1681:
1680:
1679:
1676:
1672:
1669:
1668:
1667:
1664:
1663:
1661:
1657:
1649:
1646:
1645:
1644:
1641:
1637:
1634:
1633:
1632:
1629:
1627:
1624:
1623:
1621:
1619:
1615:
1609:
1598:
1595:
1591:
1588:
1587:
1586:
1583:
1580:
1577:
1575:
1572:
1570:
1567:
1564:
1561:
1559:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1540:
1536:
1529:
1524:
1522:
1517:
1515:
1510:
1509:
1506:
1492:
1489:
1488:
1487:
1484:
1482:
1479:
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1467:
1464:
1462:
1459:
1455:
1452:
1450:
1447:
1446:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1432:
1429:
1427:
1424:
1422:
1419:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1407:
1404:
1402:
1399:
1397:
1394:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1383:
1381:
1379:Miscellaneous
1377:
1371:
1368:
1364:
1361:
1360:
1359:
1356:
1354:
1351:
1349:
1346:
1342:
1339:
1337:
1336:Joint Session
1334:
1333:
1332:
1329:
1327:
1326:Question Hour
1324:
1322:
1319:
1317:
1314:
1312:
1309:
1307:
1304:
1302:
1299:
1297:
1294:
1290:
1287:
1285:
1282:
1281:
1280:
1277:
1273:
1270:
1268:
1265:
1264:
1263:
1260:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1241:
1240:Appropriation
1238:
1237:
1236:
1233:
1229:
1228:
1224:
1223:
1222:
1219:
1215:
1214:
1210:
1209:
1208:
1205:
1201:
1198:
1197:
1196:
1193:
1192:
1190:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1140:
1138:
1136:
1132:
1126:
1123:
1121:
1118:
1116:
1113:
1111:
1108:
1106:
1103:
1102:
1100:
1098:
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647:
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578:George Baker
566:Charles Dias
504:Samata Party
492:Samata Party
468:Neil O'Brien
443:
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389:Paul Mantosh
327:Janata Party
218:
185:Henry Gidney
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110:Chhattisgarh
75:
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29:Anglo-Indian
18:
1585:Secretariat
1461:Sansad Marg
1148:B. R. Mehta
1023:Chairperson
1015:Rajya Sabha
954:Secretariat
590:Richard Hay
473:Hedwig Rego
275:Independent
263:Independent
211:elections.
154:West Bengal
150:Uttarakhand
134:Maharashtra
82:lower house
1995:Categories
1370:Voice Vote
1195:Resolution
1173:Srikrishna
1163:Narasimham
781:Onmanorama
653:25 January
627:References
396:Janata Dal
384:Janata Dal
174:Tamil Nadu
142:Tamil Nadu
100:of India (
2001:Lok Sabha
1887:Elections
1597:Sansad TV
1535:Lok Sabha
1466:Sansad TV
1250:Ordinance
1105:Estimates
936:Lok Sabha
900:President
231:Member 2
228:Member 1
225:Election
166:Kanimozhi
138:Telangana
122:Karnataka
118:Jharkhand
84:) in the
78:Lok Sabha
21:Lok Sabha
1267:Military
1143:A. Mehta
1097:Standing
785:Archived
605:See also
1895:1951–52
1875:Members
1870:18th LS
1863:Members
1858:17th LS
1851:Members
1846:16th LS
1839:Members
1834:15th LS
1827:Members
1822:14th LS
1815:Members
1810:13th LS
1803:Members
1798:12th LS
1791:Members
1786:11th LS
1779:Members
1774:10th LS
1767:Members
1755:Members
1743:Members
1731:Members
1719:Members
1707:Members
1695:Members
1683:Members
1671:Members
1618:Members
1553:Speaker
1331:Session
1272:Railway
1115:Finance
1110:Defence
944:Speaker
438:Vacant
251:1951–52
168:of the
114:Gujarat
66:History
1762:9th LS
1750:8th LS
1738:7th LS
1726:6th LS
1714:5th LS
1702:4th LS
1690:3rd LS
1678:2nd LS
1666:1st LS
1406:MPLADS
1262:Budget
1168:Sachar
1158:Kargil
1135:Ad hoc
761:2 June
718:2 June
692:3 June
245:Party
239:Party
207:, and
126:Kerala
98:states
1581:Whips
1245:Money
644:(PDF)
242:Name
236:Name
106:Bihar
1980:2024
1975:2019
1970:2014
1965:2009
1960:2004
1955:1999
1950:1998
1945:1996
1940:1991
1935:1989
1930:1984
1925:1980
1920:1977
1915:1971
1910:1967
1905:1962
1900:1957
1235:Bill
1227:List
1213:List
1065:List
1059:MPRS
1029:List
988:MPLS
914:List
793:2023
763:2020
720:2020
694:2020
655:2020
573:2014
561:2009
530:2004
511:1999
480:1998
463:1996
444:1995
434:1993
403:1991
372:1989
365:1984
339:1980
315:1977
303:1971
296:1967
289:1962
282:1957
209:1934
205:1930
201:1926
197:1923
193:1920
152:and
1153:JPC
170:DMK
92:by
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