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proposed at nine o'clock. The
English were not prepared for the harsh winter conditions, not even having snow shoes. Therefore, it was impossible for them to advance. Even the French were greatly fatigued and attempted no offensive movement. According to William Kingsford, had the New England troops been accustomed to fight under such circumstances, and placed in the position to do so, the probability is that the French Canadians would have been exterminated. However, since the New England troops were powerless, unable to move a yard from the beaten path, the truce was accordingly accepted.
380:, advancing through snow that had been falling for thirty hours, so that in certain areas, it was four feet (over one meter) deep. A raging storm of unusual severity had taken the night. It was so stormy that many of the New Englander troops were convinced that attack was impossible, thus deterring an active watch. It was three o'clock in the morning when the French army reached assault position. Owing to the thick falling snow, they were unseen until close upon the New England sentries. Despite the storm, their
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At early daylight, La Corne sent a flag of truce to ask for an
English surgeon to tend to one of their seriously wounded captains, since the French surgeon was absent with Coulon. This demand allowed hostages to be freed with hostilities being suspended until the surgeon's return. Thus, a truce was
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was assigned by de
Ramezay to carry out a preemptive strike against Morris and Noble's men. The French Canadian force totaled six hundred troops, who were divided into ten divisions, each consisting of twenty-eight Canadians with an accompaniment of Indians. Coulon's own company had the strength of
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December 24, 1746. The second division, led by Noble, arrived a month later. The troops were then quartered among the people of Grand-Pré, stationed in twenty-four houses. They considered themselves perfectly secure during the severe months of winter, and did not take basic security precautions.
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so that the French troops could be driven away and
British authority could be affirmed. At Shirley's recommendation, it was resolved to send a reinforcement of five hundred troops, the units being divided into two divisions of 250 men. The first division was led by Captain Morris, who arrived on
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It was reported that some shots were initially fired to alarm the others. However, Coulon's assault was so swift, the doors of the houses they attacked were easily forced opened, surprising Noble's troops in their beds. Colonel Noble was killed early in the action, "fighting in his shirt", then
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The
American Irish Historical Society recognized the heroism of at least two Noble brothers: "Thus died two of the most heroic soldiers of Irish birth and extraction , who took part in the Louisburg expedition. Both died, like so many other distinguished Irishmen, on the field of honor, in the
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The men offered what resistance was possible, however, it was ineffective. At five in the morning the attack ceased. So complete was the French
Canadian surprise attack that six officers, including all of the Noble brothers, were killed along with 70 of their men, 60 were wounded, and 54 taken
329:. He made his last will, which was proved in the spring of 1747. In it, he named as heirs his brothers, Francis and James, his daughter, Sarah (Noble) Lithgow, and his son Arthur II. He left a large estate, his personal property having been valued at about ÂŁ8,000.
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mortally wounded by a musket ball to his forehead. Coulon was struck by a musket ball to his left arm leaving him faint from loss of blood. He was forced to retire his command to
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seventy-five men. The French army was about a mile and a half from their destination, when the attack was planned by Coulon, who knew precisely the New
England troop's disposition.
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and gave about a fourth of his command in charge to Col. Noble. The fall of
Louisburg on June 17, 1745, heightened the fears of the French that they might lose all of Canada.
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253:, being a close associate with Robert Lithgow. Both families entered the colonial militia and helped to ward off numerous attacks of French and Indians along the banks of
424:, then just a small plantation of thirty able-bodied men. Arthur's son, Arthur II inherited most of the territories, and established part of the settlement as
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392:. He never recovered from that wound, and died from complications arising out of surgery to amputate that arm on April 3, 1750.
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After the fall of
Louisbourg, this set the stage for the battle of Minas. The arrival of French troops in the
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guides were unerring in leading the French
Canadian army to the houses where the English troops were posted.
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The History of the State of Maine: From Its First Discovery, A. D. 1602, to the Separation, A. D. 1820
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History and genealogy of the family of Thomas Noble, of Westfield. By Lucius Manlius Boltwood, 1878
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William Goold. Col. Arthur Noble, of Georgetown. Collections of the Maine Historical Society. 1877
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to commemorate his father and his uncles who died in the Louisbourg Expedition or at Grand Pré.
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An account of the descendants of John Bridge, Cambridge, 1632 By William Frederick Bridge, 1884
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Col. Arthur Noble, of Georgetown. Fort Halifax. Col. William Vaughan ...By William Goold. 1881
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prisoner. Of their enemy's casualties, only six Canadians were killed and fourteen wounded.
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Both Arthur and his youngest brother, James, owned tracts of territory throughout the
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French intelligence reported the arrival of these New England reinforcements.
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For the American missionary who published under the name W. Arthur Noble, see
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At two in the morning, on February 11, 1747, the French army left their
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The Journal of the American Irish Historical Society, Vol. 19, 1920
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Lt. James (b.1728), who died at eighteen from a severe fever.
269:. On December 14, 1725, Arthur Noble married Sarah Macklin.
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The history of Canada, Volume 3 By William Kingsford, 1889
209:. He is best known for his role in military actions in
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British people of the War of the Austrian Succession
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432:defense of the rights of their adopted country."
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325:of the King of Great Britain,". He served at
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435:Arthur Noble was survived by three children:
344:, suggested to the Governor of Nova Scotia,
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449:Arthur II (b.1737), who married Mary Goffe.
321:"being bound on an expedition against the
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616:Irish emigrants to the Thirteen Colonies
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340:, and their subsequent establishment at
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412:Arthur Noble Monument, Nobleboro, Maine
205:in the colonial militia of the British
23:. For the American microbiologist, see
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360:, for additional troops to be sent to
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370:Nicolas Antoine II Coulon de Villiers
479:. By William Durkee Williamson, 1839
352:was in danger. Thus, he petitioned
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626:People from colonial Massachusetts
317:In November 1746, Noble headed to
265:and the conflicts that led to the
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348:, that the fortification of
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201:– February 11, 1747) was a
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283:Noble was commissioned
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267:French and Indian Wars
146:Grand-Pré, Nova Scotia
77:Grand-Pré, Nova Scotia
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327:Fort Richmond (Maine)
311:Further information:
289:Col. Waldo's Regiment
277:Further information:
273:Louisbourg expedition
110:Years of service
34:Lt. Col. Arthur Noble
554:Kingsford, p.346-349
515:Boltwood, p.764, 765
441:Hon. William Lithgow
241:, and immigrated to
239:Enniskillen, Ireland
58:Enniskillen, Ireland
313:Battle of Grand Pré
307:Battle of Grand Pré
293:Fortress Louisbourg
249:, c. 1720 with the
227:Battle of Grand Pré
171:Battle of Grand Pré
166:Siege of Louisbourg
144:winter garrison at
418:Walpole Settlement
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336:at the top of the
285:lieutenant-colonel
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125:Lieutenant colonel
458:Phippsburg, Maine
422:District of Maine
301:brigadier-general
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261:during the
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503:References
454:Fort Noble
342:Beaubassin
319:Georgetown
297:New France
233:Early life
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70:1747-02-11
350:Grand-Pré
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257:and the
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