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Astrology

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1529: 2198: 1437: 8259:. Named after the 19th-century showman Phileas T. Barnum—whose circus provided 'a little something for everyone'—it refers to the idea that people believe a statement about their personality that is vague or trivial if they think it derives from some systematic procedure tailored especially for them (Dickson & Kelly, 1985; Furnham & Schofield, 1987; Rogers & Soule, 2009; Wyman & Vyse, 2008). For example, the more birth detail is used in an astrological prediction or horoscope, the more credulous people tend to be (Furnham, 1991). However, confirmation bias means that people do not tend to pay attention to other information that might disconfirm the credibility of the predictions." 4415: 2824: 4229:"next to nothing" about astrology's 'mechanics', read newspaper astrology columns, and could benefit from "tension-management of anxieties" and "a cognitive belief-system that transcends science." Those at the second level usually had their horoscopes cast and sought advice and predictions. They were much younger than those at the first level, and could benefit from knowledge of the language of astrology and the resulting ability to belong to a coherent and exclusive group. Those at the third level were highly involved and usually cast horoscopes for themselves. Astrology provided this small minority of astrology-believers with a " 2664:(1647–1684), a trade, educational, and social organization, sought to unite London's often fractious astrologers in the task of revitalizing astrology. Following the template of the popular "Feasts of Mathematicians" they endeavored to defend their art in the face of growing religious criticism. The Society hosted banquets, exchanged "instruments and manuscripts", proposed research projects, and funded the publication of sermons that depicted astrology as a legitimate biblical pursuit for Christians. They commissioned sermons that argued Astrology was divine, Hebraic, and scripturally supported by Bible passages about the 2485: 11136: 4108:, who wrote that, "The sun ends up in the same place in the sky on the same date each year", as the basis for the idea that two people with the same birthday, but a number of years apart, should be under the same planetary influence. Charpak and Broch noted that, "There is a difference of about twenty-two thousand miles between Earth's location on any specific date in two successive years", and that thus they should not be under the same influence according to astrology. Over a 40-year period there would be a difference greater than 780,000 miles. 3230: 2283: 955: 4541: 1955: 4301: 3180:, argues against the practice of astrology while supporting the principle that planets may act as agents of divine causation. Avicenna considered that the movement of the planets influenced life on earth in a deterministic way, but argued against the possibility of determining the exact influence of the stars. Essentially, Avicenna did not deny the core dogma of astrology, but denied our ability to understand it to the extent that precise and fatalistic predictions could be made from it. 1801: 6591:
demonstrated that it is governed by the astrological concept of the "children of the planets" (in each sphere the pilgrim meets souls whose lives reflected the dominant influence of that planet) and that in countless details the imagery of the Paradiso is derived from the astrological tradition. ... Like Palgen, he argues (again, in more detail) that Dante adapted traditional astrological views to his own Christian ones; he finds this process intensified in the upper heavens.
2614: 8113:, p. 1350: "To optimise the chances of finding even remote relationships between date of birth and individual differences in personality and intelligence we further applied two different strategies. The first one was based on the common chronological concept of time (e.g. month of birth and season of birth). The second strategy was based on the (pseudo-scientific) concept of astrology (e.g. Sun Signs, The Elements, and astrological gender), as discussed in the book 4117:
categorizing astrology, especially ancient astrology, as "just" a pseudoscience or projecting the distinction backwards into the past. Thagard, while demarcating it as a pseudoscience, notes that astrology "should be judged as not pseudoscientific in classical or Renaissance times...Only when the historical and social aspects of science are neglected does it become plausible that pseudoscience is an unchanging category." Historians of science such as Tamsyn Barton,
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particular house at the chosen time, when observed from the chosen place, creating two kinds of relationship. A third kind is the aspect of each planet to every other planet, where for example two planets 120° apart (in 'trine') are in a harmonious relationship, but two planets 90° apart ('square') are in a conflicted relationship. Together these relationships and their interpretations are said to form "...the language of the heavens speaking to learned men."
2314: 7775: 1743:– 2124 BCE). This describes how the gods revealed to him in a dream the constellations that would be most favourable for the planned construction of a temple. However, there is controversy about whether these were genuinely recorded at the time or merely ascribed to ancient rulers by posterity. The oldest undisputed evidence of the use of astrology as an integrated system of knowledge is therefore attributed to the records of the first dynasty of 5407:
telepathy/communication between minds without using traditional senses, clairvoyance/the power of the mind to know the past and predict the future, astrology/that the position of the stars and planets can affect people's lives, that people can communicate mentally with someone who has died, witches, reincarnation/the rebirth of the soul in a new body after death, and channeling/allowing a "spirit-being" to temporarily assume control of a body.
3078: 13240: 4168:(ethical, spiritual and pragmatic)". Similarly, historian of science Justin Niermeier-Dohoney writes that astrology was "more than simply a science of prediction using the stars and comprised a vast body of beliefs, knowledge, and practices with the overarching theme of understanding the relationship between humanity and the rest of the cosmos through an interpretation of stellar, solar, lunar, and planetary movement." Scholars such as 13223: 13257: 3927:; astrologers followed a sequence of rules and guidelines for a seemingly necessary field with known shortcomings, but they did no research because the fields are not amenable to research, and so "they had no puzzles to solve and therefore no science to practise." While an astronomer could correct for failure, an astrologer could not. An astrologer could only explain away failure but could not revise the astrological 60: 13206: 7779: 13166: 3939:
and that the community of researchers should be attempting to compare the current theory to alternatives, and not be "selective in considering confirmations and disconfirmations." Progress is defined here as explaining new phenomena and solving existing problems, yet astrology has failed to progress having only changed little in nearly 2000 years. To Thagard, astrologers are acting as though engaged in
4365: 3865: 2435:. Oresme argued that current approaches to prediction of events such as plagues, wars, and weather were inappropriate, but that such prediction was a valid field of inquiry. However, he attacked the use of astrology to choose the timing of actions (so-called interrogation and election) as wholly false, and rejected the determination of human action by the stars on grounds of free will. The friar 2711:, and a method of divination. Though most cultural astrology systems share common roots in ancient philosophies that influenced each other, many use methods that differ from those in the West. These include Hindu astrology (also known as "Indian astrology" and in modern times referred to as "Vedic astrology") and Chinese astrology, both of which have influenced the world's cultural history. 1890:. He argued that since the other planets are much more distant from the Earth than the Moon, they could have only very tiny influence compared to the Moon's. He also argued that if astrology explains everything about a person's fate, then it wrongly ignores the visible effect of inherited ability and parenting, changes in health worked by medicine, or the effects of the weather on people. 13178: 9336: 4035:
profession. The number of births under astrologically undesirable conditions was also lower, indicating that parents choose dates and times to suit their beliefs. The sample group was taken from a time where belief in astrology was more common. Gauquelin had failed to find the Mars effect in more recent populations, where a nurse or doctor recorded the birth information.
3141:(354–430) believed that the determinism of astrology conflicted with the Christian doctrines of man's free will and responsibility, and God not being the cause of evil, but he also grounded his opposition philosophically, citing the failure of astrology to explain twins who behave differently although conceived at the same moment and born at approximately the same time. 4096:, thereby avoiding complications involving precession. Charpak and Broch, noting this, referred to astrology based on the tropical zodiac as being "...empty boxes that have nothing to do with anything and are devoid of any consistency or correspondence with the stars." Sole use of the tropical zodiac is inconsistent with references made, by the same astrologers, to the 3150: 2580:. Hood's instruments also illustrated, for pedagogical purposes, the supposed relationships between the signs of the zodiac, the planets, and the parts of the human body adherents believed were governed by the planets and signs. While Hood's presentation was innovative, his astrological information was largely standard and was taken from 9344: 1770:(2nd century BCE to 2nd century CE), during which all the familiar elements of traditional Chinese culture – the Yin-Yang philosophy, theory of the five elements, Heaven and Earth, Confucian morality – were brought together to formalise the philosophical principles of Chinese medicine and divination, astrology, and 2845:
Greek 'apoklima' and 'sunaphe' for declination and planetary conjunction, Hindi 'apoklima' and 'sunapha' respectively) in Varaha Mihira's texts are considered conclusive evidence of a Greek origin for Hindu astrology. The Indian techniques may also have been augmented with some of the Babylonian techniques.
1792:) alongside a fearful consideration for the sky and the stars, which they held to be ultimately responsible for every phenomena that occurs on Earth and for the destiny of humankind. Accordingly, they shaped their entire lives in accordance with their interpretations of astral configurations and phenomena. 5553:
In countries such as India, where only a small intellectual elite has been trained in Western physics, astrology manages to retain here and there its position among the sciences. Its continued legitimacy is demonstrated by the fact that some Indian universities offer advanced degrees in astrology. In
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About three-fourths of Americans hold at least one pseudoscientific belief; i.e., they believed in at least 1 of the 10 survey items"... " Those 10 items were extrasensory perception (ESP), that houses can be haunted, ghosts/that spirits of dead people can come back in certain places/situations,
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Geoffrey Dean has suggested that the effect may be caused by self-reporting of birth dates by parents rather than any issue with the study by Gauquelin. The suggestion is that a small subset of the parents may have had changed birth times to be consistent with better astrological charts for a related
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Throughout its history, astrology has had its detractors, competitors and skeptics who opposed it for moral, religious, political, and empirical reasons. Nonetheless, prior to the Enlightenment, astrology was generally considered a scholarly tradition and was common in learned circles, often in close
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Fifty days after the solstice, when the season of wearisome heat is come to an end, is the right time for men to go sailing. Then you will not wreck your ship, nor will the sea destroy the sailors, unless Poseidon the Earth-Shaker be set upon it, or Zeus, the king of the deathless gods, wish to slay
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described three levels of involvement of "Astrology-believers" to account for its revived popularity in the face of scientific discrediting. He found that most astrology-believers did not think that it was a scientific explanation with predictive power. Instead, those superficially involved, knowing
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asserts that astrology cannot be regarded as falsified in this sense until it has been replaced with a successor. In the case of predicting behaviour, psychology is the alternative. To Thagard a further criterion of demarcation of science from pseudoscience is that the state-of-the-art must progress
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by which the positions and motions of stars and planets could affect people and events on Earth that does not contradict basic and well understood aspects of biology and physics. Those who have faith in astrology have been characterised by scientists including Bart J. Bok as doing so "...in spite of
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The general consensus of astronomers and other natural scientists is that astrology is a pseudoscience which carries no predictive capability, with many philosophers of science considering it a "paradigm or prime example of pseudoscience." Some scholars in the social sciences have cautioned against
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Hindu natal astrology originated with Hellenistic astrology by the 3rd century BCE, though incorporating the Hindu lunar mansions. The names of the signs (e.g. Greek 'Krios' for Aries, Hindi 'Kriya'), the planets (e.g. Greek 'Helios' for Sun, astrological Hindi 'Heli'), and astrological terms (e.g.
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Dante's interest in astrology has only slowly been gaining the attention it deserves. In 1940 Rudolf Palgen published his pioneering eighty-page "Dantes Sternglaube: Beiträge zur Erklärung des Paradiso", which concisely surveyed Dante's treatment of the planets and of the sphere of fixed stars; he
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What if throughout astrological writings we meet little appreciation of coherence, blatant insensitivity to evidence, no sense of a hierarchy of reasons, slight command over the contextual force of critieria, stubborn unwillingness to pursue an argument where it leads, stark naivete concerning the
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who was burnt at the stake for heresy in Rome in 1600. The distinction between astrology and astronomy was not entirely clear. Advances in astronomy were often motivated by the desire to improve the accuracy of astrology. Kepler, for example, was driven by a belief in harmonies between Earthly and
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in the fourteenth century defined astrology as essentially limited to the making of predictions. The influence of the stars was in turn divided into natural astrology, with for example effects on tides and the growth of plants, and judicial astrology, with supposedly predictable effects on people.
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conducted a study of the astrology column of a Los Angeles newspaper as part of a project examining mass culture in capitalist society. Adorno believed that popular astrology, as a device, invariably leads to statements that encouraged conformity—and that astrologers who go against conformity, by
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used astrology to time his actions. The War Office was "...interested to know what Hitler's own astrologers would be telling him from week to week." In fact, de Wohl's predictions were so inaccurate that he was soon labelled a "complete charlatan", and later evidence showed that Hitler considered
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had two different natures yet were born at the same time. Luther also compared astrologers to those who say their dice will always land on a certain number. Although the dice may roll on the number a couple of times, the predictor is silent for all the times the dice fails to land on that number.
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with a planet as good when the moon is full, but bad when the moon is waning, is clearly wrong, as from the Moon's point of view, half of its surface is always in sunlight; and from the planet's point of view, waning should be better, as then the planet sees some light from the Moon, but when the
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The literary interest in astrology, which had been on the increase in England throughout the fourteenth century, culminated in the works of Gower and Chaucer. Although references to astrology were already frequent in the romances of the fourteenth century, these still retained the signs of being
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study, "Fewer Americans rejected astrology in 2012 than in recent years." The NSF study noted that in 2012, "slightly more than half of Americans said that astrology was 'not at all scientific,' whereas nearly two-thirds gave this response in 2010. The comparable percentage has not been this low
3915:, astrology is a pseudoscience. Popper regarded astrology as "pseudo-empirical" in that "it appeals to observation and experiment," but "nevertheless does not come up to scientific standards." In contrast to scientific disciplines, astrology has not responded to falsification through experiment. 5641:
is generally distinguished as the 'art' or practical application of astronomy to mundane affairs, but there is considerable semantic overlap between the two words (as also in other European languages). With the rise of modern science from the Renaissance onwards, the modern semantic distinction
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factor that contributes to belief in astrology. Astrology believers tend to selectively remember predictions that turn out to be true, and do not remember those that turn out false. Another, separate, form of confirmation bias also plays a role, where believers often fail to distinguish between
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All forms of divination are to be rejected: recourse to Satan or demons, conjuring up the dead or other practices falsely supposed to "unveil" the future. Consulting horoscopes, astrology, palm reading, interpretation of omens and lots, the phenomena of clairvoyance, and recourse to mediums all
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The horoscope visually expresses the set of relationships for the time and place of the chosen event. These relationships are between the seven 'planets', signifying tendencies such as war and love; the twelve signs of the zodiac; and the twelve houses. Each planet is in a particular sign and a
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Such innovations, one must confess, were due far more to Chaucer than to Gower. Gower, too, saw artistic possibilities in the new astrological learning, and promptly used these in his retelling of the Alexander legend—but he confined himself, for the most part, to a bald rehearsal of facts and
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pooled 40 studies that involved 700 astrologers and over 1,000 birth charts. Ten of the tests—which involved 300 participants—had the astrologers pick the correct chart interpretation out of a number of others that were not the astrologically correct chart interpretation (usually three to five
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argued that it was not lack of falsifiability that makes astrology unscientific, but rather that the process and concepts of astrology are non-empirical. Kuhn thought that, though astrologers had, historically, made predictions that categorically failed, this in itself does not make astrology
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Testing the validity of astrology can be difficult, because there is no consensus amongst astrologers as to what astrology is or what it can predict. Most professional astrologers are paid to predict the future or describe a person's personality and life, but most horoscopes only make vague
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argue that such a wholesale description is anachronistic when applied to historical contexts, stressing that astrology was not pseudoscience before the 18th century and the importance of the discipline to the development of medieval science. R. J. Hakinson writes in the context of
9710:"In countries such as India, where only a small intellectual elite has been trained in Western physics, astrology manages to retain here and there its position among the sciences." David Pingree and Robert Gilbert, "Astrology; Astrology in India; Astrology in modern times". 3947:
For the philosopher Edward W. James, astrology is irrational not because of the numerous problems with mechanisms and falsification due to experiments, but because an analysis of the astrological literature shows that it is infused with fallacious logic and poor reasoning.
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Astrology, in its broadest sense, is the search for meaning in the sky. Early evidence for humans making conscious attempts to measure, record, and predict seasonal changes by reference to astronomical cycles, appears as markings on bones and cave walls, which show that
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that appear in the different seasons—and used the rising of particular star-groups to herald annual floods or seasonal activities. By the 3rd millennium BCE, civilisations had sophisticated awareness of celestial cycles, and may have oriented temples in alignment with
4031:. A study conducted by seven French scientists attempted to replicate the claim, but found no statistical evidence. They attributed the effect to selective bias on Gauquelin's part, accusing him of attempting to persuade them to add or delete names from their study. 4092:, so the "first point of Aries", the start of the astrological year, continually moves against the background of the stars. The tropical zodiac has no connection to the stars; tropical astrologers distinguish the constellations from their historically associated 3204:
And if you astrologers answer that it is precisely because of this distance and smallness that their influences are negligible, then why is it that you claim a great influence for the smallest heavenly body, Mercury? Why is it that you have given an influence to
2011:, the triplicities of the signs and the importance of eclipses. It used the Egyptian concept of dividing the zodiac into thirty-six decans of ten degrees each, with an emphasis on the rising decan, and the Greek system of planetary Gods, sign rulership and 1935:, argued that since the fixed stars are much more distant than the planets, it is laughable to imagine the planets' effect on human affairs should depend on their position with respect to the zodiac. He also argues that the interpretation of the Moon's 1755:, a norming point near 9 degrees in Aries, the trine aspect, planetary exaltations, and the dodekatemoria (the twelve divisions of 30 degrees each). The Babylonians viewed celestial events as possible signs rather than as causes of physical events. 1703:
were being noted as early as 25,000 years ago. This was a first step towards recording the Moon's influence upon tides and rivers, and towards organising a communal calendar. Farmers addressed agricultural needs with increasing knowledge of the
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Astrologers usually have only a small knowledge of astronomy, and often do not take into account basic principles—such as the precession of the equinoxes, which changes the position of the sun with time. They commented on the example of
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the West, however, Newtonian physics and Enlightenment rationalism largely eradicated the widespread belief in astrology, yet Western astrology is far from dead, as demonstrated by the strong popular following it gained in the 1960s.
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that astronomy described the movements of the heavens, while astrology had two parts: one was scientific, describing the movements of the Sun, the Moon and the stars, while the other, making predictions, was theologically erroneous.
4499:. Shakespeare was familiar with astrology and made use of his knowledge of astrology in nearly every play he wrote, assuming a basic familiarity with the subject in his commercial audience. Outside theatre, the physician and mystic 4079:. Scientists reject these mechanisms as implausible since, for example, the magnetic field, when measured from Earth, of a large but distant planet such as Jupiter is far smaller than that produced by ordinary household appliances. 1624:
wisdom". After the conquest of Alexandria in the 7th century, astrology was taken up by Islamic scholars, and Hellenistic texts were translated into Arabic and Persian. In the 12th century, Arabic texts were imported to Europe and
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There is an urgent need to rejuvenate the science of Vedic Astrology in India, to allow this scientific knowledge to reach to the society at large and to provide opportunities to get this important science even exported to the
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believing that the foundations of astrology were well established despite the "many unsolved problems", and in the face of better alternative theories (psychology). For these reasons Thagard views astrology as pseudoscience.
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is attested earlier, and originally covered the whole semantic field of the study of celestial objects, including divination and predictions based on observations of celestial phenomena. In early use in French and English,
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years are unmarriageable and bring bad luck to their father or husband. In 1966, the number of babies born in Japan dropped by over 25% as parents tried to avoid the stigma of having a daughter born in the hinoeuma year.
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argued that it was absurd to imagine that stars and planets would affect human bodies in the same way as they affect the tides, and equally absurd that small motions in the heavens cause large changes in people's fates.
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conceal a desire for power over time, history, and, in the last analysis, other human beings, as well as a wish to conciliate hidden powers. They contradict the honor, respect, and loving fear that we owe to God alone.
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astrological disc made in 1551, or a source used by Mercator. Despite its popularity, Renaissance astrology had what historian Gabor Almasi calls "elite debate", exemplified by the polemical letters of Swiss physician
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is based upon the astrological symbolism of the planets. Each of the seven movements of the suite is based upon a different planet, though the movements are not in the order of the planets from the Sun. The composer
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systems used to predict seasonal shifts and to interpret celestial cycles as signs of divine communications. Most, if not all, cultures have attached importance to what they observed in the sky, and some—such as the
2628:, intellectual sympathy for astrology fell away, leaving only a popular following supported by cheap almanacs. One English almanac compiler, Richard Saunders, followed the spirit of the age by printing a derisive 3953:
efficacy of explanation and so on? In that case, I think, we are perfectly justified in rejecting astrology as irrational. ... Astrology simply fails to meet the multifarious demands of legitimate reasoning.
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that purport to explain aspects of a person's personality and predict significant events in their lives based on the positions of celestial objects; the majority of professional astrologers rely on such systems.
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In the Vedic literature Jyotisa, which connotes 'astronomy' and later began to encompass astrology, was one of the most important subjects of study... The earliest Vedic astronomical text has the title, Vedanga
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unscientific, nor do attempts by astrologers to explain away failures by saying that creating a horoscope is very difficult. Rather, in Kuhn's eyes, astrology is not science because it was always more akin to
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referred "in countless details" to the astrological planets, though he adapted traditional astrology to suit his Christian viewpoint, for example using astrological thinking in his prophecies of the reform of
1882:, building on the work of Historian of Science, Damien Fernandez-Beanato, argues that Cicero outlined a "convincing distinction between astrology and astronomy that remains valid in the twenty-first century." 6653:
Assembled with Astronomie / Is ek that ilke Astrologie / The which in juggementz acompteth / Theffect, what every sterre amonteth, / And hou thei causen many a wonder / To tho climatz that stonde hem under.
2247:'House of Wisdom', which continued to receive development from his heirs and was to provide a major impetus for Arabic-Persian translations of Hellenistic astrological texts. The early translators included 5329:
As is well known, astrology finally disappeared from the domain of legitimate natural knowledge during the seventeenth and eighteenth centuries, although the precise contours of this story remain obscure.
13069: 7776:"การเปลี่ยนวันใหม่ การนับวัน ทางโหราศาสตร์ไทย การเปลี่ยนปีนักษัตร โหราศาสตร์ ดูดวง ทำนายทายทัก ('The transition to the new astrological dates Thailand. Changing zodiac astrology horoscope prediction')" 2672:. According to historian Michelle Pfeffer, "The society's public relations campaign ultimately failed." Modern historians have mostly neglected the Society of Astrologers in favor of the still extant 9537: 2373:
in proposing that the stars ruled the imperfect 'sublunary' body, while attempting to reconcile astrology with Christianity by stating that God ruled the soul. The thirteenth century mathematician
4631: 3876:. Scientific testing of astrology has been conducted, and no evidence has been found to support any of the premises or purported effects outlined in astrological traditions. There is no proposed 4577: 4308:
In India, there is a long-established and widespread belief in astrology. It is commonly used for daily life, particularly in matters concerning marriage and career, and makes extensive use of
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Matthew Rutz have begun using the term "astral knowledge" rather than astrology "to better describe a category of beliefs and practices much broader than the term 'astrology' can capture."
4257:, where individuals are subtly led—through flattery and vague generalisations—to believe that the author of the column is addressing them directly. Adorno drew a parallel with the phrase 3868:
Popper proposed falsifiability as something that distinguishes science from non-science, using astrology as the example of an idea that has not dealt with falsification during experiment.
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is a composite work of 71 chapters, of which the first part (chapters 1–51) dates to the 7th to early 8th centuries and the second part (chapters 52–71) to the later 8th century. The
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uses astrology both decoratively and causally in his poetry, revealing "...unmistakably an abiding interest in the art, an interest shared by a large number of his contemporaries."
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Hartmann, P.; Reuter, M.; Nyborga, H. (May 2006). "The relationship between date of birth and individual differences in personality and general intelligence: A large-scale study".
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Cary J. Nederman & James Wray Goulding (Winter 1981). "Popular Occultism and Critical Social Theory: Exploring Some Themes in Adorno's Critique of Astrology and the Occult".
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messages that demonstrate special ability and those that do not. Thus there are two distinct forms of confirmation bias that are under study with respect to astrological belief.
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Throughout most of its history, astrology was considered a scholarly tradition. It was accepted in political and academic contexts, and was connected with other studies, such as
1858:; that people born at different times can all die in the same accident or battle; and that contrary to uniform influences from the stars, tribes and cultures are all different. 1428:. Astrology thus lost its academic and theoretical standing in the western world, and common belief in it largely declined, until a continuing resurgence starting in the 1960s. 9632: 4612: 4595: 10286: 9832: 6846: 1535:, a diagram of a human body and astrological symbols with instructions explaining the importance of astrology from a medical perspective. From a 15th-century Welsh manuscript 4503:
practised astrology, as did the quack doctor Simon Forman. In Elizabethan England, "The usual feeling about astrology ... that it is the most useful of the sciences."
1580:). The text is dated between 1400 BCE to final centuries BCE by various scholars according to astronomical and linguistic evidences. Chinese astrology was elaborated in the 5593:
Differentiation between astrology and astronomy began late 1400s and by 17c. this word was limited to "reading influences of the stars and their effects on human destiny."
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complains about the pervasive influence of Chaldeans, saying, "Still more trusted are the Chaldaeans; every word uttered by the astrologer they will believe has come from
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made a set of paper instruments that used revolving overlays to help students work out relationships between fixed stars or constellations, the midheaven, and the twelve
7235:, pp. 251–256: "At the same time, in Switzerland, the psychologist Carl Gustav Jung (1875–1961) was developing sophisticated theories concerning astrology ..." 3980:, they have been falsified. One famous experiment included 28 astrologers who were asked to match over a hundred natal charts to psychological profiles generated by the 2737:
Western astrology is founded on the movements and relative positions of celestial bodies such as the Sun, Moon and planets, which are analysed by their movement through
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and success in professions that astrology traditionally associates with those planets. The best-known of Gauquelin's findings is based on the positions of Mars in the
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in the ancient world, identifying astrology with the latter and noting that the central concern of astrology "is not knowledge (factual, let alone scientific) but
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foreign importations. It was only in the fifteenth century that astrological similes and embellishments became a matter of course in the literature of England.
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Proceedings of the International Colloquium in the Philosophy of Science [held at Bedford College, Regent's Park, London, from July 11th to 17th 1965]
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is largely used as a synonym for astrology in academia, and that modern Indian and Western astrology are better understood as modes of cultural astronomy or
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in 1985, found that predictions based on natal astrology were no better than chance, and that the testing "...clearly refutes the astrological hypothesis."
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likewise dates to around 800 CE. English translations of these texts were published by N.N. Krishna Rau and V.B. Choudhari in 1963 and 1961, respectively.
9605: 1420:, however, astrology lost its status as an area of legitimate scholarly pursuit. Following the end of the 19th century and the wide-scale adoption of the 11122: 5145: 4754: 118: 1338:
since the 18th century, that propose that information about human affairs and terrestrial events may be discerned by studying the apparent positions of
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to act as the secret White House astrologer. However, Quigley's role ended in 1988 when it became public through the memoirs of former chief of staff,
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that "the belief in the possibility of was, at least some of the time, the result of careful reflection on the nature and structure of the universe."
3575: 1424:, researchers have successfully challenged astrology on both theoretical and experimental grounds, and have shown it to have no scientific validity or 645: 9769: 9180: 2029:
formed the basis of Western astrology, and, "...enjoyed almost the authority of a Bible among the astrological writers of a thousand years or more."
10184: 7157: 2917:. It is based on cycles of years, lunar months, and two-hour periods of the day (the shichen). The zodiac traditionally begins with the sign of the 10958:
Astronomies and cultures : papers derived from the third "Oxford" International Symposium on Archaeoastronomy, St. Andrews, UK, September 1990
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interpreting celestial events for use in medicine and for choosing times to plant crops, were popular in Elizabethan England. In 1597, the English
2436: 8034: 7942:
Livingston, John W. (1971). "Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyyah: A Fourteenth Century Defense against Astrological Divination and Alchemical Transmutation".
1680:) called astrology into question. Astrology thus lost its academic and theoretical standing, and common belief in astrology has largely declined. 4038:
Dean, a scientist and former astrologer, and psychologist Ivan Kelly conducted a large scale scientific test that involved more than one hundred
7073: 2084:, who in 160 BCE warned farm overseers against consulting with Chaldeans, who were described as Babylonian 'star-gazers'. Among both Greeks and 9494: 12130: 12027: 6109: 4759: 3635: 3570: 705: 640: 9926: 9220: 9187:
Rutz, Matthew T. (1 January 2016). "Astral Knowledge in an International Age: Transmission of the Cuneiform Tradition, ca. 1500–1000 B.C.".
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discouraging performance at work etc., risk losing their jobs. Adorno concluded that astrology is a large-scale manifestation of systematic
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In 1955, the astrologer and psychologist Michel Gauquelin stated that though he had failed to find evidence that supported indicators like
2015:. 2nd century BCE texts predict positions of planets in zodiac signs at the time of the rising of certain decans, particularly Sothis. The 7001:
Vanden Broeke, Steven (2001). "Dee, Mercator, and Louvain Instrument Making: An Undescribed Astrological Disc by Gerard Mercator (1551)".
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What is done by God, ought not to be ascribed to the stars. The upright and true Christian religion opposes and confutes all such fables.
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in a meaningful way. As such, to Kuhn, even if the stars could influence the path of humans through life, astrology is not scientific.
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reported that 25% of US adults believe in astrology, while a 2018 Pew survey found a figure of 29%. According to data released in the
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Letter from Jung to Freud, 12 June 1911 "I made horoscopic calculations in order to find a clue to the core of psychological truth."
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to be tested. They also chose 26 out of the 28 astrologers for the tests (two more volunteered afterwards). The study, published in
1551:
developed elaborate systems for predicting terrestrial events from celestial observations. A form of astrology was practised in the
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advocates of pseudo-sciences such as astrology and homeopathy tend to describe their theories as conformable to mainstream science.
4936: 4202: 9961:, that Astrology figures most largely in his works ... Gower's sources on the subject of astrology ... were Albumasar's 8202: 6838: 3881:
the fact that there is no verified scientific basis for their beliefs, and indeed that there is strong evidence to the contrary".
1342:. Different cultures have employed forms of astrology since at least the 2nd millennium BCE, these practices having originated in 13040: 12009: 11234: 7917: 4404:, demonstrating personal knowledge of one area, judicial astrology, with an account of how to find the ascendant or rising sign. 3989: 2761:, which considers only the zodiac sign of the Sun at an individual's date of birth, and represents only 1/12 of the total chart. 171: 7726:, pp 2–8, 30–5, 60–4, 88–94, 118–24, 148–53, 178–84, 208–13, 238–44, 270–78, 306–12, 338–44, Souvenir Press, New York, 2005 5619: 5580: 5389: 2597:
there began what Almasi calls an "extended epistemological reform" which began the process of excluding religion, astrology and
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experimental protocol used in this study was agreed upon by a group of physicists and a group of astrologers nominated by the
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Magic and Divination at the Courts of Burgundy and France: Text and Context of Laurens Pignon's 'Contre les Devineurs' (1411)
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Truzzi, Marcello (1972). "The Occult Revival as Popular Culture: Some Random Observations on the Old and the Nouveau Witch".
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philosophy, and through the influence of mass media such as newspaper horoscopes. Early in the 20th century the psychiatrist
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Scattered evidence suggests that the oldest known astrological references are copies of texts made in the ancient world. The
1314: 11185: 10748:
Rochberg, Francesca (10 July 2018). "Astral Sciences of Ancient Mesopotamia". In Keyser, Paul T.; Scarborough, John (eds.).
9792:"Guidelines for Setting up Departments of Vedic Astrology in Universities Under the Purview of University Grants Commission" 9725: 9659: 7122:"The Society of Astrologers (c.1647–1684): sermons, feasts and the resuscitation of astrology in seventeenth-century London" 6783: 5219:
Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences
12486: 11476: 11423: 10207: 4342:, strong belief in astrology has led to dramatic changes in the fertility rate and the number of abortions in the years of 3851: 3585: 921: 655: 8215: 3872:
The scientific community rejects astrology as having no explanatory power for describing the universe, and considers it a
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others). When date and other obvious clues were removed, no significant results suggested there was any preferred chart.
3924: 3176:, by suggesting that the Will of God can be known and predicted. For example, Avicenna's 'Refutation against astrology', 2343:("Book of the Planets and Regions of the World"), which appeared between 1010 and 1027 AD, and may have been authored by 8596: 7209:. in collaboration with Aniela Jaffé; translations from the German by R.F.C. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. 4304:
Birth (in blue) and death (in red) rates of Japan since 1950, with the sudden drop in births during hinoeuma year (1966)
2757:(twelve spatial divisions of the sky). Astrology's modern representation in western popular media is usually reduced to 13089: 10937: 10851: 10515: 10450: 7989: 7104: 4604: 4586: 3981: 3625: 1903:
argued that it was absurd to link human attributes with myths about the signs of the zodiac, and wrote an entire book,
1475: 1436: 695: 135: 8174: 4083: 2061:, teaching astrology and Babylonian culture. By the 1st century BCE, there were two varieties of astrology, one using 1886:
stated the twins objection (that with close birth times, personal outcomes can be very different), later developed by
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of their place in it." This third group took astrology seriously, possibly as an overarching religious worldview (a
12464: 12261: 9730: 8574:"Web site of Richard A. Muller, Professor in the Department of Physics at the University of California at Berkeley" 7415:
Kremer, Richard (1990). "Horoscopes and History. by J. D. North; A History of Western Astrology. by S. J. Tester".
5740: 3269: 10237: 8911:. Translated by Bart K. Holland. Baltimore: The Johns Hopkins University Press. "Astrology in a Vacuum", pp. 6–7. 6546:
North, John David (1986). "The eastern origins of the Campanus (Prime Vertical) method. Evidence from al-Bīrūnī".
5999:, Bd. 2, 1–3. Gütersloh, 1986–1991. Also quoted in A. Falkenstein, 'Wahrsagung in der sumerischen Überlieferung', 4185:
In the West, political leaders have sometimes consulted astrologers. For example, the British intelligence agency
2999:) are still used regularly in modern-day Chinese astrology. They do not rely on direct observations of the stars. 2886:(時辰 a form of timekeeping used for religious purposes). The early use of Chinese astrology was mainly confined to 13114: 13056: 12772: 12589: 12251: 11428: 11372: 11143: 8833: 8577: 3992:, who advised the experimenters, helped ensure that the test was fair and helped draw the central proposition of 3610: 3087: 2965:. Complex systems of predicting fate and destiny based on one's birthday, birth season, and birth hours, such as 2197: 680: 352: 9464: 6634: 5977: 3160:
Some of the practices of astrology were contested on theological grounds by medieval Muslim astronomers such as
2470:, a "rationalistic and critical thinker", was much more sanguine about astrology and critical of Pico's attack. 1371:, and eventually Central and Western Europe. Contemporary Western astrology is often associated with systems of 12108: 11033: 9949:
theories. It is, accordingly, as a part of the long encyclopaedia of natural science that he inserted into his
9589: 5019: 2982: 2439:(c. 1368–1449) similarly rejected all forms of divination and determinism, including by the stars, in his 1411 1870:, leveled a critique of astrology that some modern philosophers consider to be the first working definition of 1482: 1339: 10900: 6621:
It can hardly be doubted, I think, that Dante was thinking in astrological terms when he made his prophecies.
12909: 11057: 9251: 4325: 2974: 2459: 1039: 9889: 9855: 9761: 4519: 4419: 1413: 13121: 12376: 11168: 4335:
reaffirmed astrology's standing in India when it dismissed a case that challenged its status as a science.
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The constellations of the Zodiac of western Asia and Europe were not used; instead the sky is divided into
2883: 2308: 2153:
The main texts upon which classical Indian astrology is based are early medieval compilations, notably the
1641:
practised as court astrologers. Astrological references appear in literature in the works of poets such as
17: 10592:
Long, A. A. (2005). "6: Astrology: arguments pro and contra". In Barnes, Jonathan; Brunschwig, J. (eds.).
10180: 9563:"Science and Engineering Indicators: Chapter 7.Science and Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding" 2910: 2484: 1672:, and medicine. At the end of the 17th century, new scientific concepts in astronomy and physics (such as 13142: 12732: 12449: 12002: 11190: 11013: 8591:
My former student Shawn Carlson published in Nature magazine the definitive scientific test of Astrology.
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gradually developed, and had become largely fixed by the 17th cent. The word is not used by Shakespeare.
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ascent to the stars. Greek influence played a crucial role in the transmission of astrological theory to
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Prophecy, Cosmology and the New Age Movement. The Extent and Nature of Contemporary Belief in Astrology.
6440:. London, Pub. for the Oriental translations fund of Great Britain & Ireland by W. H. Allen and co. 4160: 2381:
into 'houses' of equal 30° arcs, though the system was used earlier in the East. The thirteenth century
1917:
was the fifth section of a larger work arguing against philosophical and scientific inquiry in general,
13156: 13128: 12859: 12802: 12326: 11256: 5302: 4774: 4510:, with a detailed knowledge of astronomy, wrote plays that ridicule astrology. In his pastoral romance 3985: 2823: 1717: 1693: 954: 345: 76: 39: 9711: 8708:
The Skeptic's Dictionary: A Collection of Strange Beliefs, Amusing Deceptions, and Dangerous Delusions
5976:, Published PhD Thesis. Department of Hebrew, Biblical and Jewish Studies. University of Sydney. 2009 12742: 12189: 11217: 11026: 9562: 7842: 7037: 5609: 3067: 3063: 2530:
made by her astrologer Lucus Gauricus. Major astronomers who practised as court astrologers included
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Theodor W. Adorno (Spring 1974). "The Stars Down to Earth: The Los Angeles Times Astrology Column".
6811: 2753:(based on geometric angles) relative to one another. They are also considered by their placement in 2730:
for an exact moment, such as a person's birth. It uses the tropical zodiac, which is aligned to the
1363:, one of the oldest astrological systems still in use, can trace its roots to 19th–17th century BCE 12700: 12594: 12560: 12444: 11469: 10615: 7246:
The Innermost Kernel, Depth Psychology and Quantum Physics. Wolfgang Pauli's Dialogue with C.G.Jung
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argued the view that both individual actions and larger scale history are determined by the stars.
1817: 1216: 914: 563: 8085: 7651:
Burgess, James (October 1893). "Notes on Hindu Astronomy and the History of Our Knowledge of It".
7608:(1993). "The Circle of Stars: An Introduction to Indian Astrology by Valerie J. Roebuck. Review". 6075: 5143:
Fernandez-Beanato, Damian (2020). "Cicero's demarcation of science: a report of shared criteria".
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who fought against astrology, calling it "vanity" and "superstition." Then around the time of the
13107: 13025: 12777: 12459: 12398: 12169: 11918: 11886: 11676: 11367: 11077: 8228:(1982). "Objections to Astrology: A Statement by 186 Leading Scientists". In Patrick Grim (ed.). 7554:
Pingree, David (2001). "From Alexandria to Baghdād to Byzantium. The Transmission of Astrology".
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The roots of civilization : the cognitive beginnings of man's first art, symbol and notation
5615: 5217:
Kassell, Lauren (5 May 2010). "Stars, spirits, signs: towards a history of astrology 1100–1800".
4320:. Indian politics have also been influenced by astrology. It is still considered a branch of the 3733: 3675: 3413: 2692: 2555:
celestial affairs, yet he disparaged the activities of most astrologers as "evil-smelling dung".
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in the 17th century. Knowledge of Arabic texts started to become imported into Europe during the
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to act as a centre of learning, and included in its design a library-translation centre known as
1936: 1905: 1343: 803: 745: 483: 295: 232: 86: 12424: 10313: 9795: 7912: 6016:
Rochberg-Halton, F. (1988). "Elements of the Babylonian Contribution to Hellenistic Astrology".
3034:. The Japanese have since 1873 celebrated the beginning of the new year on 1 January as per the 13287: 12939: 12807: 12720: 12695: 12685: 12543: 12246: 12113: 11995: 11303: 11261: 11239: 10610: 10089:
Halstead, Frank G. (July 1939). "The Attitude of Lope de Vega toward Astrology and Astronomy".
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What does Joan say? : my seven years as White House astrologer to Nancy and Ronald Reagan
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arguments in astronomy to question the practice of judicial astrology. He recognised that the
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Astrology saw a popular revival starting in the 19th century, as part of a general revival of
1940:
Moon is full to us, it is dark, and therefore bad, on the side facing the planet in question.
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Many astrologers believe that astrology is scientific, while some have proposed conventional
3738: 3670: 3650: 3468: 3453: 3297: 2902: 1949: 1585: 1552: 1074: 808: 740: 720: 538: 523: 300: 161: 123: 91: 10757: 8906: 5861: 4829: 4105: 1396:. It was present in political circles and is mentioned in various works of literature, from 1359:—developed elaborate systems for predicting terrestrial events from celestial observations. 12894: 12565: 12476: 12371: 12164: 12093: 11438: 11418: 11382: 11333: 11313: 11281: 11271: 11148: 11099: 11067: 10882: 10780: 10668: 10601:
Nickerson, Raymond S. (1998). "Confirmation Bias: A Ubiquitous Phenomenon in Many Guises".
7563: 5458: 5154: 4999: 4550: 4489: 4396: 4309: 4126: 4018: 4010: 3877: 3753: 3748: 3695: 3433: 2887: 2806: 2507: 2393: 2248: 2116: 2004: 1996: 1725: 1689: 1601: 1589: 1523: 1488:, ("study of"—"account of the stars"). The word entered the English language via Latin and 1440: 1300: 1178: 1004: 938: 823: 818: 765: 503: 319: 305: 227: 207: 151: 96: 81: 6564:
Durling, Robert M. (January 1997). "Dante's Christian Astrology. by Richard Kay. Review".
3102: 2466:, arguing that the heavens neither caused, nor heralded earthly events. His contemporary, 8: 13246: 13030: 12864: 12174: 11462: 11413: 11328: 11298: 11112: 9502: 8736: 7745:
Encyclopaedia of the History of Science, Technology, and Medicine in Non-Western Cultures
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attitude towards astrology is unclear, with contradictory references in plays including
3172:. They said that the methods of astrologers conflicted with orthodox religious views of 13282: 13100: 12999: 12974: 12812: 12762: 12637: 12471: 12419: 12306: 12286: 12041: 11911: 11857: 11745: 11574: 11377: 11318: 11291: 11135: 11082: 10840: 10713: 10692: 10684: 10628: 10149: 10141: 10106: 10071: 10063: 10017: 9827: 9445: 9386: 9382: 9128: 9075: 8446: 8391: 8206: 7959: 7656: 7633: 7625: 7587: 7579: 7510: 7432: 7149: 7065: 7018: 6799: 6612: 6581: 6041: 6033: 5662: 5474: 5178: 5077:
Mesopotamian astrology: an introduction to Babylonian and Assyrian celestial divination
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maintains that divination, including predictive astrology, is incompatible with modern
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Pseudoscience and Extraordinary Claims of the Paranormal: A Critical Thinker's Toolkit
4909: 13062: 13035: 12964: 12632: 12620: 12572: 12528: 12434: 12076: 12066: 11965: 11783: 11768: 11350: 11345: 11249: 11244: 11163: 10971: 10961: 10933: 10857: 10847: 10824: 10796: 10761: 10734: 10696: 10645: 10578: 10540: 10530: 10511: 10492: 10465: 10446: 10418: 10399: 10388: 10374: 10364: 10345: 10153: 10075: 9934: 9895: 9861: 9739: 9597: 9449: 9315: 9309: 9288: 9282: 9200: 9169: 9148:"Sapiens Dominabitur Astris: A Diachronic Survey of a Ubiquitous Astrological Phrase" 9132: 9118: 9079: 9067: 9032: 9024: 8912: 8868: 8740: 8711: 8635: 8540: 8512: 8484: 8438: 8398: 8367: 8347: 8303: 8233: 8153: 8010: 7985: 7883: 7846: 7814: 7748: 7637: 7591: 7518: 7485: 7392: 7367: 7317: 7249: 7210: 7153: 7141: 7100: 7069: 7057: 7022: 6940: 6912: 6889: 6879: 6441: 6416: 6101: 6045: 5912: 5904: 5894: 5804: 5796: 5786: 5766: 5712: 5672: 5605: 5570: 5443: 5413: 5369: 5306: 5267: 5234: 5182: 5170: 5118: 5080: 5015: 5003: 4950: 4835: 4825: 4638: 4495: 4451: 4390: 4332: 4249: 4093: 3884: 3808: 3518: 3383: 3338: 3328: 3007: 2859: 2754: 2738: 2719: 2625: 2577: 2479: 2467: 2228: 1879: 1778: 1759: 1548: 1544: 1425: 1421: 1417: 1389: 1360: 1356: 1352: 1256: 1057: 1014: 878: 588: 453: 408: 398: 285: 280: 255: 246: 217: 186: 181: 156: 8478: 8450: 8057: 5362:
Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association, vol. 1
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festival (now celebrated every 13–15 April), depending on the purpose of the use.
2165: 13020: 12988: 12874: 12849: 12538: 12503: 12498: 12414: 12346: 12266: 12239: 12229: 12224: 12159: 11901: 11554: 11355: 11200: 10488: 9747: 9655: 8796:
Dean G.; Kelly, I. W. (2003). "Is Astrology Relevant to Consciousness and Psi?".
8597:"John Maddox, editor of the science journal Nature, commenting on Carlson's test" 8219: 8147: 6777: 5984: 5942: 5920: 5862: 5849: 5812: 5666: 4704: 4289: 4242: 4225: 4097: 3993: 3685: 3488: 3423: 3358: 3030: 2950: 2934: 2930: 2866:(theory of the three harmonies: heaven, earth and man) and uses concepts such as 2818: 2788:, which have borrowed from or been influenced by the Western esoteric tradition. 2581: 2543: 2535: 2412: 2362: 2286: 2262:), whose texts were directly influential upon later European astrologers such as 2148: 1966: 1771: 1733: 1710: 1642: 1634: 1540: 1489: 1397: 1348: 1276: 1173: 1142: 1109: 755: 558: 493: 428: 275: 202: 166: 10211: 7839:
A History of Arabic Astronomy: Planetary Theories During the Golden Age of Islam
5230: 5166: 3393: 1498: 1459: 463: 13212: 12994: 12969: 12959: 12954: 12919: 12914: 12889: 12582: 12523: 12356: 12321: 12119: 12061: 12051: 11811: 11701: 11661: 11602: 11205: 11153: 11007: 10663:. The University of Chicago Press on behalf of The History of Science Society. 10565: 10272: 8434: 8212: 6603:
Woody, Kennerly M. (1977). "Dante and the Doctrine of the Great Conjunctions".
5958: 5770: 5756: 5752: 5566: 4717: 4712: 4699: 4673: 4657:
The most famous piece of music influenced by astrology is the orchestral suite
4468: 4464: 4346: 4286: 4145: 4100:, which depends on when the vernal point enters the constellation of Aquarius. 4014: 3940: 3905: 3888: 3773: 3768: 3705: 3663: 3508: 3503: 3368: 3247: 3165: 2970: 2942: 2938: 2926: 2875: 2854: 2789: 2676:(1660), even though both organizations initially had some of the same members. 2646: 2586: 2551: 2378: 2366: 2252: 2081: 1980:
shares two signs – the Balance and the Scorpion – with Mesopotamian astrology.
1977: 1866: 1705: 1613: 1281: 1162: 843: 838: 775: 733: 578: 573: 438: 328: 10895: 10861: 10624: 9196: 8673: 8656: 8421:
Wright, Peter (1975). "Astrology and Science in Seventeenth-Century England".
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Houlding, Deborah (2010). "6: Historical sources and traditional approaches".
6097: 4518:(1624), he concludes that the stars were made for man, not man for the stars. 4300: 2792:
has said that "all magicians know something about astrology," and refers to a
2691:
developed some concepts concerning astrology, which led to the development of
1449: 1201: 13276: 13083: 12879: 12710: 12654: 12533: 12481: 12429: 12276: 12214: 12209: 12071: 12056: 12018: 11806: 11597: 11569: 11511: 11229: 10378: 10332: 9601: 9173: 9071: 9028: 8474: 7903: 7834: 7736: 7704: 6384: 6336: 6105: 5872: 5853: 5762: 5007: 4744: 4343: 4254: 4245:'s phrase), whereas the other two groups took it playfully and irreverently. 4224:
There was a boom in interest in astrology in the late 1960s. The sociologist
4206: 4199: 4190: 4169: 4149: 4051: 3873: 3798: 3710: 3553: 3498: 3478: 3428: 3378: 3237: 3218: 3003: 2946: 2906: 2673: 2665: 2566: 2428: 2407: 2385: 2267: 2263: 2012: 1871: 1673: 1464: 1236: 1062: 868: 780: 623: 568: 548: 498: 448: 13070:
An Encyclopedia of Claims, Frauds, and Hoaxes of the Occult and Supernatural
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Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association
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This article is about the divinatory pseudoscience. Not to be confused with
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Chaucer and the Country of the Stars: Poetical Uses of Astrological Imagery
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De Lacy, Hugh (October 1934). "Astrology in the Poetry of Edmund Spenser".
9743: 9036: 8470: 8442: 7605: 7145: 7061: 7014: 5925: 5808: 5238: 5174: 4979: 4664: 4526:(The Pretended Astrologer); the plot was borrowed by the French playwright 4507: 4500: 4261:, by Karl Marx, by commenting, "occultism is the metaphysic of the dopes." 4218: 4214: 4210: 4194: 3935: 3823: 3813: 3793: 3788: 3728: 3605: 3538: 3473: 3353: 3024: 2962: 2958: 2918: 2867: 2633: 2617: 2613: 2489: 2126:, the first emperor to have had a court astrologer, though his predecessor 2085: 2074: 2020: 1932: 1763: 1617: 1581: 1503: 1409: 1221: 1137: 1104: 893: 883: 863: 858: 798: 675: 608: 543: 423: 13229: 10792: 9530:"'New Age' beliefs common among both religious and nonreligious Americans" 9114: 6389: 5339: 5337: 4946: 2170: 2156: 12854: 12615: 12341: 12331: 12199: 12149: 11826: 11721: 11716: 11592: 11546: 11506: 11088: 10659:
Pingree, David (June 1963). "Astronomy and Astrology in India and Iran".
6869: 4702:
acknowledges astrology as an influence on her work of literary criticism
4659: 4446: 4050:, and other variables—but found no support for astrology. Furthermore, a 4043: 4027: 4022: 3973: 3919: 3912: 3818: 3543: 3273: 3018: 2922: 2914: 2781: 2640: 2531: 2499: 2443:. This was in opposition to the tradition carried by the Arab astronomer 2417: 2377:
is said to have devised a system of astrological houses that divides the
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became popular in the late 2010s, some receiving millions of dollars in
2080:
The first definite reference to astrology in Rome comes from the orator
13094: 12924: 12904: 12899: 12787: 12782: 12757: 12752: 12642: 12577: 12508: 12383: 12351: 12291: 12088: 11960: 11923: 11773: 11760: 11671: 11653: 11643: 11633: 11612: 11526: 11488: 10233: 9441: 9390: 8364:
Readings in the Philosophy of Science: From Positivism to Postmodernism
8225: 7575: 7436: 7038:"Astrology in the crossfire: the stormy debate after the comet of 1577" 6585: 6412:
The Oxford Encyclopedia of Philosophy, Science, and Technology in Islam
6353: 5390:"Chapter 7: Science and Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding" 5334: 5259: 4649: 4381: 4282: 4118: 4047: 3969: 3928: 3892: 3778: 3598: 3533: 3438: 3388: 3343: 3314: 3010:
is almost identical to the Chinese, except for second animal being the
2723: 2423: 2382: 2224: 2097: 2016: 1992: 1837: 1597: 1539:
Many cultures have attached importance to astronomical events, and the
1331: 1271: 1266: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1069: 848: 668: 603: 508: 458: 413: 384: 10717: 10688: 10145: 10110: 10067: 9164: 9147: 8573: 7963: 7629: 7482:
Persuasions of the witch's craft: ritual magic in contemporary England
6709:
Nicole Oresme and the Astrologers: A Study of his Livre de Divinacions
6037: 4140:, both an astrologer and academic historian of astrology, argues that 2313: 1995:
was founded by Alexander after the conquest, becoming the place where
12979: 12797: 12747: 12715: 12555: 12361: 12336: 12301: 12103: 12046: 11933: 11881: 11836: 11831: 11681: 11666: 11638: 11628: 11360: 10415:
Cosmic Perspectives: Essays Dedicated to the Memory of M. K. V. Bappu
9252:"Star turn: astrologer who became SOE's secret weapon against Hitler" 8298:
Caverni, Jean-Paul; Fabre, Jean-Marc; Gonzalez, Michel, eds. (1990).
7679: 5995:
From scroll A of the ruler Gudea of Lagash, I 17 – VI 13. O. Kaiser,
5470: 4483: 4477:(1608), similarly uses astrology as a causal mechanism in the drama. 4369: 4068: 4039: 3548: 3373: 3161: 2727: 2688: 2570: 2558: 2539: 2444: 2370: 2236: 2223:
Astrology was taken up by Islamic scholars following the collapse of
2205: 2062: 1893: 1851: 1847: 1833: 1829: 1661: 1571: 1381: 1372: 1251: 1246: 1157: 1119: 1079: 1034: 1019: 618: 443: 32: 13263: 11778: 10479:
Campion, Nicholas (7 July 2014). "Astrology as Cultural Astronomy".
9337:"The Reagan Chart Watch; Astrologer Joan Quigley, Eye on the Cosmos" 7428: 6963:(Vellum, in oaken cases). British Library: British Library. c. 1597. 6577: 5889: 4983: 4364: 2092:) became so identified with astrology that 'Chaldean wisdom' became 2007:. This contained the Babylonian zodiac with its system of planetary 12737: 12296: 12271: 12219: 12179: 12098: 11955: 11928: 11906: 11816: 11790: 11521: 11286: 10870: 10680: 10594:
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Camden Carroll Jr. (April 1933). "Astrology in Shakespeare's Day".
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in 1566 to verify the prediction of the death of her husband, king
2511: 2127: 2123: 2066: 2050: 1928: 1855: 1820:
criticized the rationality of astrology. Criticism of astrology by
1785: 1576: 1514:
referring to divinations and schemes for predicting human affairs.
1211: 1084: 999: 853: 760: 685: 488: 478: 11867: 11536: 6001:
La divination en Mésopotamie ancienne et dans les régions voisines
5908: 5864:
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2251:, who helped to elect the time for the foundation of Baghdad, and 1954: 12884: 12817: 12727: 12680: 12647: 11945: 11686: 11607: 11584: 11559: 7653:
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The Jewel House. Elizabethan London and the Scientific Revolution
6909:
The Jewel House. Elizabethan London and the Scientific Revolution
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using planets and stars. The 2nd-century Roman poet and satirist
2093: 2089: 1959: 1744: 1721: 1665: 1638: 1621: 1393: 1029: 979: 833: 628: 553: 513: 12984: 11987: 11001: 10394:(4th ed.). San Francisco: Pearson/Addison-Wesley. pp.  8269: 8267: 8265: 8203:"Objections to Astrology: A Statement by 186 Leading Scientists" 6445: 5858:"Chapter 8.1.5: African Cultures — Egypt and Nubia – Alignments" 5800: 5065: 4407:
In the fifteenth century, references to astrology, such as with
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The Medieval Attitude Toward Astrology: Particularly in England
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The Chinese Sky During the Han: Constellating Stars and Society
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2809:, as an example of the astrological lore studied by magicians. 2742: 2643: 2547: 2232: 2216: 2054: 2000: 1883: 1861: 1825: 1805: 1752: 1593: 1168: 1024: 989: 750: 518: 418: 113: 11862: 10750:
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5079:. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press. pp. Foreword, 11. 4680:, first performed in 2000. In 1937, another British composer, 3864: 13188: 12366: 11706: 9139: 8279: 8262: 6052: 5732: 5121:(January–February 2024). "Pseudoscience:An Ancient Problem". 4388:
both referred to astrology in their works, including Gower's
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8614:"... a perfectly convincing and lasting demonstration." 7787: 4013:
in astrology, he did find positive correlations between the
3098: 2921:, and the cycle proceeds through 11 other animal signs: the 2703:
Advocates have defined astrology as a symbolic language, an
1976:
was conquered by the Persians. The 1st century BCE Egyptian
11940: 11173: 10160: 9931:
Mediæval Attitude Toward Astrology, Particularly in England
8483:(Reprint ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 8055: 7391:. Minnesota, US: Llewellyn Publications. pp. 5–6, 27. 7350:
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5264:
Enlightenment: Britain and the Creation of the Modern World
4667:(1874–1934), and first performed in 1918, the framework of 3620: 3193: 3149: 2891: 2832: 2669: 2070: 2038: 1609: 690: 13177: 8808: 7184: 7172: 6605:
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them; for the issues of good and evil alike are with them.
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axial precession (also called precession of the equinoxes)
2890:, the observation of unusual phenomena, identification of 8834:"Astrologers and other inhabitants of parallel universes" 5876: 5711:(Rev. and expanded ed.). Moyer Bell. pp. 81ff. 4186: 2841:; Vedic thought later came to include astrology as well. 2704: 2431:
however included astronomy as a part of astrology in his
2227:
to the Arabs in the 7th century, and the founding of the
2058: 10412: 9287:(first ed.). San Diego: Harcourt Brace Jovanovich. 8129: 8127: 8086:"Astronomical Pseudo-Science: A Skeptic's Resource List" 7282:
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5343: 3042:, but either on the first day of the fifth month in the 2601:
from scientific debate. By 1679, the yearly publication
2339:
The first astrological book published in Europe was the
1747:(1950–1651 BCE). This astrology had some parallels with 10951:. Middle Ages Series. University of Pennsylvania Press. 10704:
Pingree, David (18 December 1978). "Indian Astronomy".
10417:(1st ed.). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 10314:"What Makes Some People Think Astrology Is Scientific?" 8976: 8690:
L'influence des astres: étude critique et expérimentale
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untestable statements that can apply to almost anyone.
9982: 8881: 8553: 8205:. The Humanist, September/October 1975. Archived from 7610:
Bulletin of the School of Oriental and African Studies
7099:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 220. 6839:"Pico and the historiography of Renaissance astrology" 6244: 5516: 5514: 5278:
he did not even trouble readers with formal disproofs!
4834:. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. p. 171. 1724:
around 1700 BCE. A scroll documenting an early use of
13154: 10733:. Harvard University Press (Loeb Classical Library). 10551: 10483:. New York, NY: Springer New York. pp. 103–116. 10445:. Vol. I: The Ancient World. London: Continuum. 9857:
Japanese childrearing: two generations of scholarship
9590:"Venture Capital Is Putting Its Money Into Astrology" 9505:
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8988: 8175:"A Scientific Inquiry into the Validity of Astrology" 8124: 8110: 7000: 6256: 4860: 4411:, became "a matter of course" in English literature. 4058: 2065:
to describe the past, present and future; the other,
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In medieval French, and likewise in Middle English,
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Astrology has not demonstrated its effectiveness in
3291: 2049:, Babylon, Persia and central Asia. Around 280 BCE, 1367:, from where it spread to Ancient Greece, Rome, the 10875:
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8964: 8925: 8795: 8657:"Philosophy and Science of Music in Ancient Greece" 8366:. Mountain View, CA: Mayfield Pub. pp. 33–39. 6961:
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List of astrological traditions, types, and systems
4400:. Chaucer commented explicitly on astrology in his 4111: 2608: 1492:, and its use overlapped considerably with that of 10839: 10726: 10387: 10088: 10045: 9043: 8763:"Astrologers fail to predict proof they are wrong" 8761: 8390: 8049: 7908:"AVICENNA viii. Mathematics and Physical Sciences" 7808: 6980:XVII International Scientific Instrument Symposium 6878:. New York: Dover Publications. pp. 181–182. 6724:Laurens Pignon, O.P.: Confessor of Philip the Good 6676: 6602: 6563: 6011: 6009: 3972:and has no scientific validity. Where it has made 2827:Page from an Indian astrological treatise, c. 1750 10956:Ruggles, C. L. N.; Saunders, Nicholas J. (1993). 10706:Proceedings of the American Philosophical Society 10234:"The Twelve Signs: An Astrological Entertainment" 9427: 9145: 8937: 8149:Astrology True or False?: A Scientific Evaluation 8078: 7975: 7973: 7813:(1st ed.). Westport: Greenwood. p. 11. 6973: 6782:. 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"VIII". 5731: 5702: 5700: 5138: 5136: 5113: 5111: 5043:"How Astrology Escaped the Pull of Science" 4795:Heuristics in judgement and decision making 4438:makes astrological references in his plays 2396:owned at the end of the fifteenth century. 2057:from Babylon, moved to the Greek island of 1728:is doubtfully ascribed to the reign of the 12010: 11996: 11477: 11463: 11041: 11027: 10041: 10039: 10037: 10035: 10033: 10031: 10003: 10001: 9999: 9997: 9953:, and in certain didactic passages of the 9754: 9364: 9362: 8982: 8618: 8502: 8500: 8416: 8414: 8007:Our Sunday visitor's Catholic encyclopedia 7941: 7697: 7097:The Cambridge Concise History of Astronomy 6559: 6557: 6461:Essays on the History of Western Astrology 6301: 5883:(published 6 December 2005). p. 268. 5437: 5435: 5433: 5431: 5429: 5349: 5212: 5210: 4824: 4434:, is wholly motivated by astrology, while 3852: 3838: 3101:. Please do not remove this message until 2772:, astrology is one of the core studies of 2698: 2620:Chicago women discuss spiritualism (1906). 2605:eschewed astrology as a legitimate topic. 2130:had used astrology to help legitimise his 1913:), compiling arguments against astrology. 1620:. In Rome, astrology was associated with " 1315: 1301: 922: 908: 360: 346: 13136:The Skeptic Encyclopedia of Pseudoscience 13077:Fads and Fallacies in the Name of Science 11484: 11008:Biblioastrology (www.biblioastrology.com) 10894: 10775:Sun, Xiaochun; Kistemaker, Jacob (1997). 10614: 10600: 9920: 9918: 9397: 9163: 9049: 8865:The Skeptic encyclopedia of pseudoscience 8786: 8687: 8672: 8346:(Reprinted ed.). London: Routledge. 8302:. Amsterdam: North-Holland. p. 553. 8273: 8195: 7809:Hess, Peter M.J.; Allen, Paul L. (2007). 7505:Subbarayappa, B. V. (14 September 1989). 7473: 7410: 7408: 7366:. Romford: L. N. 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(23 December 1998). 9620: 9587: 9527: 9495:"Eastern or New Age Beliefs, 'Evil Eye'" 8994: 8905:Charpak, Georges; Broch, Henri (2004) . 8893: 8856: 8759: 8696: 8525: 8464: 8462: 8460: 7944:Journal of the American Oriental Society 7804: 7802: 7793: 6748: 6736: 6700: 6670: 6018:Journal of the American Oriental Society 5725: 5706: 5697: 5661: 5133: 5108: 4934: 4413: 4363: 4299: 4082:Western astrology has taken the earth's 3863: 3228: 3148: 3097:Relevant discussion may be found on the 2822: 2776:, and as such has influenced systems of 2630:Discourse on the Invalidity of Astrology 2612: 2483: 2312: 2281: 2196: 2023:lived in Alexandria. Ptolemy's work the 1953: 1799: 1570:is one of earliest known Hindu texts on 1527: 1435: 13041:Suppressed research in the Soviet Union 11235:Astrology in the medieval Islamic world 11002:Digital International Astrology Library 10724: 10703: 10658: 10506:Eysenck, H. J.; Nias, D. K. B. 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John Wiley & Sons. p. 57. 4935:Bunnin, Nicholas; Yu, Jiyuan (2008). 4380:The fourteenth-century English poets 4328:to offer courses in Vedic astrology. 4198:astrology "complete nonsense". After 3636:Prizes for evidence of the paranormal 3006:is identical to the Chinese one. The 2514:was the personal astrologer to queen 1795: 1777:The ancient Arabs that inhabited the 706:Prizes for evidence of the paranormal 13195: 11424:Astrology and the classical elements 11282:Classical planets in Western alchemy 10837: 10591: 10527:Philosophy of Science and the Occult 10524: 10361:A Brief History of Ancient Astrology 10358: 10240:from the original on 5 November 2013 10187:from the original on 26 October 2013 9988: 9835:from the original on 6 February 2011 9820: 9784: 9762:"Indian Astrology vs Indian Science" 9724:Rao, Mohan (October–December 2001). 9647: 9631:. 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In 1974, the New Zealand composer 4233:view of their universe and them an 3071: 1943: 1720:is thought to have been compiled in 10930:The General Principles of Astrology 10903:from the original on 18 August 2020 10508:Astrology: Science or Superstition? 9927:"9: Astrology in Gower and Chaucer" 9823:"Astrology is a science: Bombay HC" 9726:"Female foeticide: where do we go?" 9723: 9662:from the original on 16 August 2016 8760:Matthews, Robert (17 August 2003). 8329:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 8255:, p. 344: "This underlies the 8115:Astrology: Science or superstition? 8111:Hartmann, Reuter & Nyborga 2006 8062:Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy 8056:Sven Ove Hansson; Edward N. Zalta. 7984:. Gideon House Books. p. 502. 7866:Belo, Catarina (23 February 2007). 7700:"Chinese roots of modern astronomy" 6843:Explorations in Renaissance Culture 6280: 5053:from the original on 13 August 2022 24: 13090:James Randi Educational Foundation 11134: 10917: 10708:. American Philosophical Society. 9569:from the original on 24 April 2014 9499:Many Americans Mix Multiple Faiths 9383:10.1111/j.1533-8525.1972.tb02101.x 9314:. Secaucus, NJ: Birch Lane Press. 8580:from the original on 12 March 2019 8224:Bok, Bart J.; Lawrence E. Jerome; 7724:The Handbook of Chinese Horoscopes 7313:Dictionary of the history of ideas 7160:from the original on 26 March 2023 7036:Almasi, Gabor (11 February 2022). 6786:from the original on 17 March 2019 5565: 5444:"A double-blind test of astrology" 5041:Jarry, Jonathan (9 October 2020). 5022:from the original on 28 March 2019 4984:"Why Astrology is a Pseudoscience" 4676:wrote an eighth movement entitled 4663:. Written by the British composer 4648:Problems playing these files? See 4539: 4460:The Countess of Pembroke's Arcadia 4295: 4278:Science and Engineering Indicators 4175: 4059:Lack of mechanisms and consistency 3982:California Psychological Inventory 3626:James Randi Educational Foundation 2784:, but also belief systems such as 2341:Liber Planetis et Mundi Climatibus 2032: 1850:argued that belief in fate denies 696:James Randi Educational Foundation 25: 13299: 12017: 10995: 10575:A History of Horoscopic Astrology 10179:Adams, Noah (10 September 2006). 9772:from the original on 7 April 2019 9692:from the original on 3 March 2016 9682:"Soothsayers offer heavenly help" 9528:Gecewicz, Claire (October 2018). 8832:Chris, French (7 February 2012). 8739:. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books. 8182:Journal of Scientific Exploration 7469:. Aquarian Press. pp. 137–9. 7364:The Modern Text-Book of Astrology 7248:, (Springer, Berlin, 2005) p. 21 6761:Dijksterhuis, Eduard Jan (1986). 6438:The chronology of ancient nations 5583:from the original on 27 June 2017 3292:Scientific analysis and criticism 3217:, which are two imaginary points 3038:. The Thai zodiac begins, not at 2905:(二十八宿 èrshíbā xiù) in twelve Ci ( 2745:(twelve spatial divisions of the 2462:forcefully attacked astrology in 2137: 2045:exposed the Greeks to ideas from 13255: 13238: 13221: 13204: 13176: 13164: 12487:Strauss–Howe generational theory 12465:Moon landing conspiracy theories 12262:Electromagnetic hypersensitivity 10928:(2002) . Beta, Hymenaeus (ed.). 10312:Allum, Nick (13 December 2010). 10265: 10252: 10236:. Centre for New Zealand Music. 10226: 10210:. Ashton Archive. Archived from 10199: 10172: 10117: 10082: 9881: 9847: 9814: 9731:Indian Journal of Medical Ethics 9717: 9704: 9674: 9608:from the original on 6 June 2022 9588:Griffith, Erin (15 April 2019). 9581: 9540:from the original on 6 June 2022 9521: 9487: 9463:Moore, David W. (16 June 2005). 9456: 9328: 9301: 9274: 9243: 9213: 9098: 8798:Journal of Consciousness Studies 8291: 8246: 8166: 8139: 8104: 8023: 7998: 7896: 7859: 7768: 7729: 7716: 7691: 7644: 7598: 7458: 7443: 7076:from the original on 7 June 2023 6112:from the original on 23 May 2022 5297:. In K. Park; L. Daston (eds.). 4799: 4787: 4627: 4609: 4591: 4573: 4555: 4112:Reception in the social sciences 3963: 3286:Catechism of the Catholic Church 3270:Catechism of the Catholic Church 3076: 2909:). The Chinese zodiac of twelve 2609:Enlightenment period and onwards 1683: 953: 13115:The Natural History of Quackery 13057:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry 11429:Cultural influence of astrology 11373:Sidereal and tropical astrology 10725:Robbins, Frank E., ed. (1940). 10573:Holden, James Herschel (2006). 10183:. National Public Radio (NPR). 9933:. Kessinger. pp. 131–156. 9821:Vyas, Hetal (3 February 2011). 9565:. National Science Foundation. 9335:Gorney, Cynthia (11 May 1988). 8634:. Malden, MA: Wiley-Blackwell. 8509:A concise introduction to logic 8393:Critical Thinking: Step by Step 7916:. Vol. 3. pp. 88–92. 7380: 7355: 7342: 7300: 7287: 7275: 7258: 7238: 7226: 7196: 7088: 6994: 6974:Johnston, Stephen (July 1998). 6967: 6953: 6861: 6830: 6769: 6754: 6715: 6626: 6596: 6539: 6452: 6402: 6378: 6369: 6360: 6325: 6292: 5989: 5966: 5655: 5598: 5559: 4711:Astrology features strongly in 4698:for orchestra without strings. 4605:Jupiter, the Bringer of Jollity 3611:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry 2726:based on the construction of a 2534:in the royal court of Denmark, 2464:Disputationes contra Astrologos 2427:The fourteenth-century sceptic 2231:in the 8th. The second Abbasid 1612:allowed astrology to spread to 681:Committee for Skeptical Inquiry 11186:Astrology in Hellenistic Egypt 10846:. Princeton University Press. 10812:A History of Western Astrology 10462:A History of Western Astrology 10443:A History of Western Astrology 10304: 10262:. Penguin Books, 1992, p. 114. 9925:Wedel, Theodore Otto (2003) . 9107:Astrology, Science and Culture 8863:Shermer, Michael, ed. (2002). 8360:The relevant piece is also in 7880:10.1163/ej.9789004155879.i-252 6397:A History of Indian Literature 6241:, p. xii, 'Introduction'. 5831:The Homeric Hymns and Homerica 5359:Peter D. Asquith, ed. (1978). 5075:Koch-Westenholz, Ulla (1995). 5047:Office for Science and Society 5034: 4928: 4902: 4872: 4818: 4506:In seventeenth century Spain, 4268:poll and a 2009 survey by the 3899: 3178:Risāla fī ibṭāl aḥkām al-nojūm 2995: 2986: 2978: 2239:(754–775) founded the city of 1629:. Major astronomers including 119:Traditions, types, and systems 13: 1: 11048: 10983:Wedel, Theodore Otto (1920). 10363:. Malden, MA: Blackwell Pub. 9977:ascribed to Albert the Great. 9963:Introductorium in Astronomiam 9894:. Stanford University Press. 9064:10.1515/apeiron.1988.21.2.123 9058:(2). Walter de Gruyter GmbH. 8706:Carroll, Robert Todd (2003). 8692:. Paris: Éditions du Dauphin. 8362:Schick, Theodore Jr. (2000). 7095:Hoskin, Michael, ed. (2003). 7054:10.1080/00033790.2022.2030409 6935:Harkness, Deborah E. (2007). 6907:Harkness, Deborah E. (2007). 6489:Isidore of Seville (c. 600). 6352:(published 1918) – via 5266:. Penguin. pp. 151–152. 4812: 4587:Mercury, the Winged Messenger 4274:National Science Foundation's 4086:into account since Ptolemy's 3565:Reportedly haunted locations: 2460:Giovanni Pico della Mirandola 2449:Introductorium in Astronomiam 2357:was translated into Latin by 1737: 1649:, and of playwrights such as 1560: 1179:List of magical organizations 635:Reportedly haunted locations: 13122:The Psychology of the Occult 12377:Traditional Chinese medicine 12252:Doktor Koster's Antigaspills 12109:Superseded scientific theory 11169:Christian views on astrology 11004:(ancient astrological works) 10603:Review of General Psychology 10489:10.1007/978-1-4614-6141-8_16 10386:Bennett, Jeffrey O. (2007). 8327:. In Edward N. Zalta (ed.). 8058:"Science and Pseudo-Science" 7206:C.G. Jung Letters: 1906–1950 6339:Satire VI: The Ways of Women 6298:Barton, 1994. p. 32–33. 5707:Marshack, Alexander (1991). 4884:Oxford Dictionary of English 4181:Western politics and society 3060:Christian views on astrology 3022:, and the fourth animal the 2474:Renaissance and Early Modern 2309:Christian views on astrology 1431: 7: 12733:Electronic voice phenomenon 12590:Myers–Briggs Type Indicator 12450:Chemtrail conspiracy theory 11191:Hamburg School of Astrology 10949:Dante's Christian Astrology 8630:Smith, Jonathan C. (2010). 6677:Allen, Don Cameron (1941). 6493:. pp. L, 82, col. 170. 6390: 6081:Marburg Journal of Religion 5769:. Additional Research from 5576:Online Etymology Dictionary 5231:10.1016/j.shpsc.2010.04.001 5167:10.1016/j.shpsa.2020.04.002 4728: 4569:Venus, the Bringer of Peace 3404:Electronic voice phenomenon 3276:beliefs such as free will: 3240:denounced astrology in his 3144: 3103:conditions to do so are met 2506:cast the horoscope of king 2193:Astrology in medieval Islam 2171: 2157: 2088:, Babylonia (also known as 1965:, translated into Latin by 1958:1484 copy of first page of 474:Electronic voice phenomenon 10: 13304: 13129:The Ragged Edge of Science 12860:Igor and Grichka Bogdanoff 12803:Pseudoscientific metrology 12327:Miracle Mineral Supplement 11108:Astrologers by nationality 11010:(specialised bibliography) 10566:10.1016/j.paid.2005.11.017 10460:Campion, Nicholas (2009). 10441:Campion, Nicholas (2008). 10432:Campion, Nicholas (1982). 9965:, the Pseudo-Aristotelian 9371:The Sociological Quarterly 9009:Early Science and Medicine 8688:Gauquelin, Michel (1955). 8435:10.1177/030631277500500402 8222:, volume 36, no.5 (1976); 7982:Martin Luther's Table Talk 7120:Pfeffer, Michelle (2021). 5303:Cambridge University Press 5293:Rutkin, H. Darell (2006). 5201:Lament, Death, and Destiny 4914:Merriam-Webster Dictionary 4775:Worship of heavenly bodies 3295: 3246:. He asked why twins like 3133: 3057: 2862:has a close relation with 2852: 2816: 2812: 2714: 2477: 2458:In the late 15th century, 2306: 2190: 2186: 2146: 1947: 1782:before the advent of Islam 1762:was elaborated during the 1718:Venus tablet of Ammisaduqa 1694:Worship of heavenly bodies 1687: 1521: 1517: 1468: 1414:Pedro Calderón de la Barca 136:Astrological organizations 77:Worship of heavenly bodies 40:Astrology (disambiguation) 29: 13049: 13013: 12840: 12743:Facilitated communication 12673: 12603: 12407: 12142: 12129: 12034: 12025: 11850: 11799: 11759: 11652: 11621: 11583: 11545: 11499: 11495: 11391: 11218:Jewish views on astrology 11121: 11098: 11056: 10896:10.1017/S1743921311002602 10871:"Astronomy and Astrology" 10625:10.1037/1089-2680.2.2.175 9860:. Guilford Publications. 9281:Regan, Donald T. (1988). 9225:The Sydney Morning Herald 9197:10.1163/9789004315631_004 9191:. BRILL. pp. 18–54. 8674:10.1007/s00004-004-0003-x 8595:Maddox, Sir John (1995). 8423:Social Studies of Science 8323:Stephen Thornton (2018). 7843:New York University Press 7686:Sun & Kistemaker 1997 7622:10.1017/s0041977x00008326 7138:10.1017/S0007087421000029 6837:Rabin, Sheila J. (2010). 6739:, pp. 5, 32, passim. 6722:Vanderjagt, A.J. (1985). 6098:10.17192/mjr.2020.22.8301 6059:Sun & Kistemaker 1997 5767:Evelyn-White, Hugh Gerard 5611:Oxford English Dictionary 5203:. Peter Lang. p. 87. 4402:Treatise on the Astrolabe 4248:In 1953, the sociologist 3984:(CPI) questionnaire. The 3224: 3196:are much larger than the 3068:Muslim views on astrology 3064:Jewish views on astrology 2835:text on astronomy is the 2603:La Connoissance des temps 2453:De Magnis Coniunctionibus 2277: 2266:in the 13th century, and 2209:De Magnis Coniunctionibus 2158:Bṛhat Parāśara Horāśāstra 1987:in 332 BCE, Egypt became 1878:. Philosopher of Science 1463:, which derives from the 1334:practices, recognized as 13143:The Skeptic's Dictionary 12701:Biological transmutation 12621:Faster-than-light travel 12595:Enneagram of Personality 12561:Recovered-memory therapy 12445:9/11 conspiracy theories 10989:. Yale University Press. 10869:Zarka, Philippe (2011). 10819:Veenstra, J. R. (1997). 10333:10.1177/1075547010389819 8572:Muller, Richard (2010). 8507:Hurley, Patrick (2005). 7480:Luhrmann, Tanya (1991). 6707:Coopland, G. W. (1952). 6679:Star-crossed Renaissance 6639:. pp. VII, 670–84. 6320:Parker & Parker 1983 5199:Hughes, Richard (2004). 4780: 4551:Mars, the Bringer of War 4213:commissioned astrologer 3908:, first proposed by the 3676:Apparitional experiences 2794:table of correspondences 2493:Utriusque Cosmi Historia 2405:, the final part of the 2325:In the seventh century, 2317:The medieval theologian 2142: 1999:was mixed with Egyptian 1818:philosophical skepticism 1496:(derived from the Latin 746:Apparitional experiences 13108:The Demon-Haunted World 13026:Bourgeois pseudoscience 12460:COVID-19 misinformation 12399:Young blood transfusion 12170:Anthroposophic medicine 11677:Cowrie-shell divination 11368:Psychological astrology 11078:Astrology and astronomy 10838:Wood, Chauncey (1970). 10814:. Boydell & Brewer. 10340:Barton, Tamsyn (1994). 10206:Vaughan, David (2004). 9712:Encyclopædia Britannica 9021:10.1163/157338297x00023 8815:Eysenck & Nias 1982 8735:. with a commentary by 8286:Eysenck & Nias 1982 8119:Eysenck & Nias 1982 7980:Luther, Martin (2017). 7811:Catholicism and science 7688:, pp. 22, 85, 176. 7362:Hone, Margaret (1978). 5753:Rouse, W.H.D. (Litt.D.) 5616:Oxford University Press 5542:Encyclopædia Britannica 5442:Carlson, Shawn (1985). 4281:since 1983." Astrology 4203:attempted assassination 3904:Under the criterion of 3734:Argument from ignorance 3701:Out-of-body experiences 3414:Extrasensory perception 2699:Principles and practice 2693:psychological astrology 2392:, a copy of which King 1983:With the occupation by 1915:Against the Astrologers 1906:Against the Astrologers 1443:engraving, 15th century 804:Argument from ignorance 771:Out-of-body experiences 484:Extrasensory perception 87:Astrology and astronomy 12940:Corentin Louis Kervran 12808:Rapid prompting method 12696:Biodynamic agriculture 12686:Aquatic ape hypothesis 12544:Historical negationism 12247:Doctrine of signatures 12114:True-believer syndrome 11304:Heliocentric astrology 11287:Geomancy and astrology 11262:Agricultural astrology 11240:Astrology in Sri Lanka 11144:Astrology by tradition 11139: 10810:Tester, S. J. (1999). 10642:A History of Astrology 10525:Grim, Patrick (1990). 10510:. St. Martin's Press. 10390:The Cosmic Perspective 9308:Quigley, Joan (1990). 8710:. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley. 8389:Cogan, Robert (1998). 8218:7 October 2011 at the 7845:. pp. 60, 67–69. 7465:Fenton, Sasha (1991). 7454:. Pan. pp. 57–60. 7452:Be Your Own Astrologer 7348:James R. Lewis, 2003. 7316:. New York: Scribner. 7015:10.1080/00033790016703 6776:Martin, Craig (2021). 6548:Horoscopes and history 6399:, Vol VI Fasc 4), p.81 6346:Ramsay, George Gilbert 4544: 4522:wrote the 1641 comedy 4427: 4377: 4331:In February 2011, the 4305: 3961: 3910:philosopher of science 3869: 3759:Communal reinforcement 3289: 3266: 3234: 3222: 3213: 3207: 3182:Ibn Qayyim al-Jawziyya 3157: 3054:Theological viewpoints 2849:Chinese and East Asian 2828: 2662:Society of Astrologers 2621: 2516:Elizabeth I of England 2496: 2388:wrote a textbook, the 2322: 2304: 2220: 1969: 1919:Against the Professors 1874:and the answer to the 1809: 1808:objected to astrology. 1536: 1444: 829:Communal reinforcement 63: 12945:The Light (newspaper) 12935:Robert F. Kennedy Jr. 12930:William Donald Kelley 12823:Voice stress analysis 12455:Climate change denial 12394:Wind turbine syndrome 12389:Vertebral subluxation 12282:Germ theory denialism 11399:Astrology and science 11196:Hellenistic astrology 11159:Early Irish astrology 11138: 11073:Astrology and science 10947:Kay, Richard (1994). 10793:10.1163/9789004488755 10577:(2nd ed.). AFA. 10321:Science Communication 9503:Pew Research Center's 9411:Sociological Analysis 9115:10.4324/9781003084723 8661:Nexus Network Journal 8655:Pont, Graham (2004). 8469:Kuhn, Thomas (1970). 8342:Popper, Karl (2004). 6090:University of Marburg 5668:Babylonian Horoscopes 5368:. Dordrecht: Reidel. 5049:. McGill University. 4947:10.1002/9780470996379 4916:. Merriam-Webster Inc 4826:Hanegraaff, Wouter J. 4770:Scientific skepticism 4750:Glossary of astrology 4735:Astrology and science 4723:2013 Man Booker Prize 4637:All performed by the 4543: 4479:William Shakespeare's 4432:The Woman in the Moon 4417: 4374:The Woman in the Moon 4367: 4303: 4132:Hellenistic astrology 3978:controlled conditions 3950: 3867: 3739:Argumentum ad populum 3671:Anomalous experiences 3651:Scientific skepticism 3469:Paranormal television 3298:Astrology and science 3278: 3253: 3232: 3202: 3186:Miftah Dar al-SaCadah 3152: 2903:Twenty-Eight Mansions 2853:Further information: 2826: 2653:political astrologer 2616: 2487: 2316: 2285: 2200: 1957: 1950:Hellenistic astrology 1803: 1688:Further information: 1627:translated into Latin 1606:Alexander the Great's 1586:Hellenistic astrology 1531: 1453:comes from the early 1439: 1075:Esoteric transmission 809:Argumentum ad populum 741:Anomalous experiences 721:Scientific skepticism 539:Paranormal television 124:Astrology and science 62: 12895:Ignatius L. Donnelly 12566:Past life regression 12425:Arabian Judah theory 12372:Traditional medicine 12165:Alternative medicine 12094:Pathological science 11439:Planets in astrology 11419:Astrological symbols 11383:Synoptical astrology 11334:Locational astrology 11314:Horoscopic astrology 11272:Electional astrology 11149:Babylonian astrology 11068:History of astrology 10359:Beck, Roger (2007). 9975:Speculum Astronomiae 9969:, Brunetto Latini's 9688:. 2 September 1999. 8603:on 12 September 2012 8152:. Prometheus Books. 7913:Encyclopædia Iranica 7741:"Astrology in China" 7387:Riske, Kris (2007). 7272:, pp. 248, 256. 7264:Campion, Nicholas. " 6868:Caspar, Max (1993). 6633:Gower, John (1390). 6463:. STA. pp. 2–7. 6375:Barton, 1994. p. 63. 6366:Barton, 1994. p. 43. 6289:Barton, 1994. p. 32. 5749:Page, T.E. (Litt.D.) 5305:. pp. 541–561. 5299:Early Modern Science 4805:Italics in original. 4623:Uranus, the Magician 4530:for his 1651 comedy 4520:Calderón de la Barca 4490:Antony and Cleopatra 4450:(both c. 1590), and 4420:Calderón de la Barca 4397:The Canterbury Tales 4360:Literature and music 4142:Indigenous astronomy 4127:Wouter J. Hanegraaff 3754:Cognitive dissonance 3749:Begging the question 3696:Ideomotor phenomenon 3184:(1292–1350), in his 2508:Edward VI of England 2441:Contre les Devineurs 2433:Livre de divinacions 2394:Henry VII of England 2297:, in Canto 5 of the 2119:, astrologer to the 2005:Horoscopic astrology 1997:Babylonian astrology 1921:(Πρὸς μαθηματικούς, 1844:has been preserved. 1726:electional astrology 1690:Babylonian astrology 1602:horoscopic astrology 1590:Babylonian astrology 1588:after 332 BCE mixed 1524:History of astrology 1441:Marcantonio Raimondi 824:Cognitive dissonance 819:Begging the question 766:Ideomotor phenomenon 82:History of astrology 38:For other uses, see 13031:Demarcation problem 12865:Brigitte Boisselier 12494:Hollow Earth theory 12477:Generational theory 12175:Applied kinesiology 11414:Astrological aspect 11329:Katarchic astrology 11299:Financial astrology 11113:List of astrologers 10887:2011IAUS..260..420Z 10785:1997csdh.book.....S 10729:Ptolemy Tetrabiblos 10673:1963Isis...65..229P 10169:, pp. 244–245. 9967:Secretum Secretorum 9750:on 3 November 2010. 9534:Pew Research Center 9341:The Washington Post 9158:(4). MDPI AG: 117. 9015:(1). Brill: 74–87. 8737:Jan Willem Nienhuys 8276:, pp. 180–181. 7906:(17 August 2011) . 7796:, pp. 184–185. 7568:2003IJCT...10..487G 7515:Cosmic Perspectives 7511:Vishveshwara, C. V. 7284:, v.5, 1974, p. 916 7193:, pp. 259–263. 7181:, pp. 239–249. 6350:G. P. Putnam's Sons 6310:, pp. 227–228. 6277:, pp. 173–174. 6145:, pp. 173–174. 5941:was aligned on the 5881:Springer Publishing 5663:Rochberg, Francesca 5463:1985Natur.318..419C 5159:2020SHPSA..83...97F 4721:, recipient of the 4436:Christopher Marlowe 4372:astrological play, 4326:Indian universities 4270:Pew Research Center 4259:opium of the people 3878:mechanism of action 3804:Scientific evidence 3646:Scientific literacy 3090:of this section is 3044:Thai lunar calendar 2983:traditional Chinese 2901:(三垣 sān yuán), and 2888:political astrology 2774:Western esotericism 2578:astrological houses 2524:Michael Nostradamus 2520:Catherine de Medici 2411:, the Italian poet 2345:Gerbert of Aurillac 2043:Alexander the Great 1985:Alexander the Great 1909:(Πρὸς ἀστρολόγους, 1876:demarcation problem 1678:Newtonian mechanics 1655:William Shakespeare 1651:Christopher Marlowe 1406:William Shakespeare 1242:Hermes Trismegistus 1115:Ritual purification 975:Eastern esotericism 970:Western esotericism 874:Scientific evidence 716:Scientific literacy 13101:Skeptical Inquirer 13000:Paul Joseph Watson 12975:Hans Alfred Nieper 12813:Statement analysis 12763:Intelligent design 12638:Reactionless drive 12472:Conversion therapy 12420:Ancient astronauts 12307:Leaky gut syndrome 12287:HIV/AIDS denialism 12042:Cargo cult science 11746:Tarot card reading 11378:Sun sign astrology 11319:Judicial astrology 11292:Tarot card reading 11277:Esoteric astrology 11140: 11083:Musica universalis 9828:The Times of India 9656:"Fame and Fortune" 9594:The New York Times 9442:10.3817/0374019013 9227:. 30 August 1952. 7782:on 3 January 2011. 7576:10.1007/bf02700227 7293:Dietrich, Thomas: 5983:2 May 2019 at the 5614:(Third ed.). 5123:Skeptical Inquirer 5119:Pigliucci, Massimo 4740:Astrology software 4678:Pluto, the Renewer 4545: 4474:Byron's Conspiracy 4428: 4378: 4306: 4123:Francesca Rochberg 4106:Élizabeth Teissier 3976:predictions under 3970:controlled studies 3870: 3514:Spirit photography 3464:Paranormal fiction 3384:Demonic possession 3235: 3158: 3036:Gregorian calendar 2975:simplified Chinese 2864:Chinese philosophy 2829: 2759:sun sign astrology 2732:equinoctial points 2632:, while in France 2622: 2528:Henry II of France 2497: 2390:Liber Astronomicus 2375:Campanus of Novara 2351:second century AD 2327:Isidore of Seville 2323: 2319:Isidore of Seville 2305: 2289:meets the Emperor 2221: 2113:Hermetic astrology 2069:, emphasising the 1970: 1923:Pros mathematikous 1810: 1796:Ancient objections 1537: 1445: 1132:Esoteric societies 584:Spirit photography 534:Paranormal fiction 454:Demonic possession 247:Astrological signs 64: 13152: 13151: 13063:Cults of Unreason 13036:Scientific method 12965:Ministry of Ayush 12910:Nicholas Gonzalez 12836: 12835: 12773:Law of attraction 12753:Flat Earth theory 12633:Quantum mysticism 12573:Scientific racism 12529:Pseudoarchaeology 12435:Conspiracy theory 12133:characterized as 12077:Pseudomathematics 12067:Pseudoarchaeology 11985: 11984: 11981: 11980: 11784:Spirit possession 11452: 11451: 11351:Mundane astrology 11346:Medical astrology 11257:Astrology by type 11250:Western astrology 11245:Tibetan astrology 11164:Chinese astrology 11014:Paris Observatory 10926:Crowley, Aleister 10881:(S260): 420–425. 10830:978-90-04-10925-4 10802:978-90-04-10737-3 10779:. Leiden: Brill. 10767:978-0-19-973414-6 10740:978-0-674-99479-9 10651:978-0-233-97576-4 10584:978-0-86690-463-6 10498:978-1-4614-6140-1 10471:978-1-4411-8129-9 10424:978-0-521-34354-1 10405:978-0-8053-9283-8 10370:978-0-470-77377-2 10351:978-0-415-11029-7 10342:Ancient Astrology 10275:(11 April 2014). 10258:Paglia, Camille. 9991:, pp. 12–21. 9951:Confessio Amantis 9321:978-1-55972-032-8 9294:978-0-15-163966-3 9165:10.3390/h10040117 9124:978-1-003-08472-3 8874:978-1-57607-653-8 8746:978-0-87975-988-9 8717:978-0-471-27242-7 8641:978-1-4051-8123-5 8546:978-0-87395-572-0 8518:978-0-534-58505-1 8490:978-0-521-09623-2 8404:978-0-7618-1067-4 8373:978-0-7674-0277-4 8353:978-0-415-28594-0 8309:978-0-444-88413-8 8288:, pp. 42–48. 8239:978-0-87395-572-0 8209:on 18 March 2009. 8016:978-0-87973-669-9 7889:978-90-474-1915-0 7852:978-0-8147-8023-7 7820:978-0-313-33190-9 7524:978-0-521-34354-1 7491:978-0-674-66324-4 7398:978-0-7387-1071-6 7373:978-0-85243-357-7 7323:978-0-684-13293-8 7244:Gieser, Suzanne. 7216:978-0-691-09895-1 7042:Annals of Science 7003:Annals of Science 6946:978-0-300-14316-4 6918:978-0-300-14316-4 6876:Hellman, C. Doris 6779:Pietro Pomponazzi 6636:Confessio Amantis 6217:, pp. 11–13. 5856:(19 March 2022). 5854:Milone, Eugene F. 5771:Prof. Alois Rzach 5739:(23 March 2017). 5718:978-1-55921-041-6 5678:978-0-87169-881-0 5618:. December 2021. 5457:(6045): 419–425. 5375:978-0-917586-05-7 5273:978-0-14-025028-2 5086:978-87-7289-287-0 4841:978-0-521-19621-5 4639:US Air Force Band 4632: 4614: 4596: 4578: 4560: 4524:Astrologo Fingido 4452:Sir Philip Sidney 4424:Astrologo Fingido 4391:Confessio Amantis 4333:Bombay High Court 4250:Theodor W. Adorno 4148:. Roy Willis and 4015:diurnal positions 4011:planetary aspects 3925:medieval medicine 3885:Confirmation bias 3862: 3861: 3809:Scientific method 3519:Spirit possession 3329:Astral projection 3131: 3130: 3123: 3008:Vietnamese zodiac 2860:Chinese astrology 2720:Western astrology 2626:the Enlightenment 2582:Gerard Mercator's 2480:Renaissance magic 2468:Pietro Pomponazzi 2293:in the Sphere of 2001:Decanic astrology 1944:Hellenistic Egypt 1880:Massimo Pigliucci 1822:academic skeptics 1804:The Roman orator 1779:Arabian Peninsula 1760:Chinese astrology 1594:Decanic astrology 1426:explanatory power 1422:scientific method 1418:the Enlightenment 1361:Western astrology 1340:celestial objects 1325: 1324: 1058:Astral projection 1015:Mystical theology 932: 931: 879:Scientific method 589:Spirit possession 399:Astral projection 370: 369: 16:(Redirected from 13295: 13268: 13260: 13259: 13258: 13251: 13243: 13242: 13241: 13234: 13226: 13225: 13224: 13217: 13209: 13208: 13207: 13197: 13181: 13180: 13169: 13168: 13167: 13160: 13005:Andrew Wakefield 12706:Creation science 12665:Water-fueled car 12627:Perpetual motion 12549:Holocaust denial 12519:Nibiru cataclysm 12514:Nazi archaeology 12317:Macrobiotic diet 12140: 12139: 12012: 12005: 11998: 11989: 11988: 11740:Sortes Sanctorum 11497: 11496: 11479: 11472: 11465: 11456: 11455: 11409:Astrological age 11404:Archaeoastronomy 11339:Astrocartography 11324:Karmic astrology 11309:Horary astrology 11267:Astrometeorology 11223:Hebrew astronomy 11213:Jewish astrology 11043: 11036: 11029: 11020: 11019: 10990: 10979: 10952: 10943: 10912: 10910: 10908: 10898: 10865: 10845: 10834: 10815: 10806: 10771: 10744: 10732: 10721: 10700: 10655: 10636: 10618: 10597: 10588: 10569: 10560:(7): 1349–1362. 10548: 10521: 10502: 10475: 10456: 10437: 10428: 10409: 10393: 10382: 10355: 10336: 10318: 10299: 10298: 10296: 10294: 10269: 10263: 10256: 10250: 10249: 10247: 10245: 10230: 10224: 10223: 10221: 10219: 10203: 10197: 10196: 10194: 10192: 10176: 10170: 10164: 10158: 10157: 10126:Modern Philology 10121: 10115: 10114: 10086: 10080: 10079: 10043: 10026: 10025: 10005: 9992: 9986: 9980: 9979: 9959:Mirour de l'Omme 9922: 9913: 9912: 9910: 9908: 9885: 9879: 9878: 9876: 9874: 9851: 9845: 9844: 9842: 9840: 9818: 9812: 9811: 9805: 9803: 9788: 9782: 9781: 9779: 9777: 9758: 9752: 9751: 9746:. Archived from 9721: 9715: 9708: 9702: 9701: 9699: 9697: 9678: 9672: 9671: 9669: 9667: 9651: 9645: 9644: 9642: 9640: 9624: 9618: 9617: 9615: 9613: 9585: 9579: 9578: 9576: 9574: 9559: 9550: 9549: 9547: 9545: 9525: 9519: 9518: 9516: 9514: 9491: 9485: 9484: 9482: 9480: 9460: 9454: 9453: 9425: 9419: 9418: 9406: 9395: 9394: 9366: 9357: 9356: 9354: 9352: 9343:. Archived from 9332: 9326: 9325: 9305: 9299: 9298: 9278: 9272: 9271: 9269: 9267: 9247: 9241: 9240: 9238: 9236: 9217: 9211: 9210: 9184: 9178: 9177: 9167: 9143: 9137: 9136: 9102: 9096: 9090: 9084: 9083: 9047: 9041: 9040: 9004: 8998: 8992: 8986: 8980: 8974: 8968: 8962: 8956: 8950: 8944: 8935: 8929: 8923: 8922: 8902: 8891: 8885: 8879: 8878: 8860: 8854: 8853: 8851: 8849: 8829: 8818: 8812: 8806: 8805: 8793: 8784: 8783: 8781: 8779: 8765: 8757: 8751: 8750: 8728: 8722: 8721: 8703: 8694: 8693: 8685: 8679: 8678: 8676: 8652: 8646: 8645: 8627: 8616: 8612: 8610: 8608: 8599:. Archived from 8589: 8587: 8585: 8569: 8563: 8557: 8551: 8550: 8532: 8523: 8522: 8504: 8495: 8494: 8466: 8455: 8454: 8418: 8409: 8408: 8396: 8386: 8380: 8377: 8357: 8339: 8333: 8332: 8320: 8314: 8313: 8300:Cognitive biases 8295: 8289: 8283: 8277: 8271: 8260: 8250: 8244: 8243: 8210: 8199: 8193: 8192: 8190: 8179: 8170: 8164: 8163: 8143: 8137: 8131: 8122: 8108: 8102: 8101: 8099: 8097: 8082: 8076: 8075: 8070: 8068: 8053: 8047: 8046: 8044: 8042: 8027: 8021: 8020: 8002: 7996: 7995: 7977: 7968: 7967: 7939: 7930: 7929: 7927: 7925: 7900: 7894: 7893: 7863: 7857: 7856: 7831: 7825: 7824: 7806: 7797: 7791: 7785: 7783: 7778:. Archived from 7772: 7766: 7765: 7763: 7761: 7733: 7727: 7720: 7714: 7713: 7712:(1207): 380–383. 7695: 7689: 7683: 7677: 7671: 7665: 7664: 7648: 7642: 7641: 7602: 7596: 7595: 7551: 7545: 7539: 7533: 7532: 7502: 7496: 7495: 7477: 7471: 7470: 7462: 7456: 7455: 7447: 7441: 7440: 7412: 7403: 7402: 7384: 7378: 7377: 7359: 7353: 7346: 7340: 7339: 7337: 7335: 7308:Philip P. Wiener 7304: 7298: 7291: 7285: 7279: 7273: 7262: 7256: 7242: 7236: 7230: 7224: 7223: 7200: 7194: 7188: 7182: 7176: 7170: 7169: 7167: 7165: 7117: 7111: 7110: 7092: 7086: 7085: 7083: 7081: 7033: 7027: 7026: 6998: 6992: 6991: 6989: 6987: 6971: 6965: 6964: 6957: 6951: 6950: 6932: 6923: 6922: 6904: 6898: 6897: 6874:. Translated by 6865: 6859: 6858: 6856: 6854: 6834: 6828: 6822: 6816: 6815: 6809: 6805: 6803: 6795: 6793: 6791: 6773: 6767: 6766: 6758: 6752: 6746: 6740: 6734: 6728: 6727: 6719: 6713: 6712: 6704: 6698: 6697:, pp. 8–11. 6692: 6683: 6682: 6674: 6668: 6662: 6656: 6655: 6650: 6648: 6630: 6624: 6623: 6600: 6594: 6593: 6561: 6552: 6551: 6543: 6537: 6531: 6522: 6516: 6510: 6504: 6495: 6494: 6486: 6480: 6474: 6465: 6464: 6456: 6450: 6449: 6433: 6427: 6426: 6406: 6400: 6395:(J. Gonda (Ed.) 6393: 6382: 6376: 6373: 6367: 6364: 6358: 6357: 6344:. Translated by 6343: 6329: 6323: 6317: 6311: 6305: 6299: 6296: 6290: 6287: 6278: 6272: 6266: 6260: 6254: 6248: 6242: 6236: 6230: 6224: 6218: 6212: 6206: 6200: 6194: 6188: 6182: 6176: 6170: 6164: 6158: 6152: 6146: 6140: 6134: 6128: 6122: 6121: 6119: 6117: 6071: 6062: 6061:, pp. 3, 4. 6056: 6050: 6049: 6013: 6004: 5993: 5987: 5972:Russell Hobson, 5970: 5964: 5963: 5934: 5933: 5928: 5892: 5873:Anthony F. Aveni 5870: 5867: 5850:Kelley, David H. 5846: 5840: 5839: 5826: 5825: 5820: 5773:(1st ed.). 5765:. Translated by 5729: 5723: 5722: 5704: 5695: 5694:, pp. 2, 3. 5689: 5683: 5682: 5659: 5653: 5652: 5629: 5627: 5602: 5596: 5595: 5590: 5588: 5563: 5557: 5556: 5550: 5548: 5533: 5524: 5518: 5509: 5503: 5490: 5489: 5487: 5471:10.1038/318419a0 5448: 5439: 5424: 5423: 5417: 5409: 5403: 5401: 5386: 5384: 5367: 5356: 5347: 5341: 5332: 5331: 5326: 5324: 5290: 5281: 5280: 5256: 5243: 5242: 5214: 5205: 5204: 5196: 5187: 5186: 5140: 5131: 5130: 5115: 5106: 5100: 5091: 5090: 5072: 5063: 5062: 5060: 5058: 5038: 5032: 5031: 5029: 5027: 4980:Thagard, Paul R. 4976: 4961: 4960: 4932: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4921: 4906: 4900: 4899: 4897: 4895: 4876: 4870: 4864: 4858: 4857: 4855: 4853: 4822: 4806: 4803: 4797: 4791: 4765:Jewish astrology 4682:Constant Lambert 4634: 4633: 4616: 4615: 4598: 4597: 4580: 4579: 4562: 4561: 4542: 4532:Feint Astrologue 4528:Thomas Corneille 4469:George Chapman's 4386:Geoffrey Chaucer 4318:karmic astrology 4205:of US President 4138:Nicholas Campion 4073:electromagnetism 3959: 3934:The philosopher 3854: 3847: 3840: 3744:Bandwagon effect 3641:Pseudoskepticism 3631:Magical thinking 3302: 3301: 3287: 3264: 3216: 3210: 3174:Islamic scholars 3126: 3119: 3115: 3112: 3106: 3080: 3079: 3072: 3046:, or during the 3040:Chinese New Year 2997: 2988: 2980: 2899:Three Enclosures 2880:Earthly Branches 2838:Vedanga Jyotisha 2802:The Spiral Dance 2770:tarot divination 2668:and the sons of 2599:anthropocentrism 2591:new star of 1572 2504:Gerolamo Cardano 2447:(787–886) whose 2174: 2160: 2037:The conquest of 1911:Pros astrologous 1901:Sextus Empiricus 1842:Sextus Empiricus 1742: 1739: 1711:heliacal risings 1647:Geoffrey Chaucer 1584:(1046–256 BCE). 1565: 1562: 1473: 1472: 1402:Geoffrey Chaucer 1336:pseudoscientific 1317: 1310: 1303: 957: 934: 933: 924: 917: 910: 814:Bandwagon effect 711:Pseudoskepticism 701:Magical thinking 372: 371: 362: 355: 348: 48: 47: 43: 36: 21: 13303: 13302: 13298: 13297: 13296: 13294: 13293: 13292: 13273: 13272: 13271: 13261: 13256: 13254: 13250:from Wikisource 13244: 13239: 13237: 13227: 13222: 13220: 13210: 13205: 13203: 13200: 13196:sister projects 13193:at Knowledge's 13187: 13175: 13165: 13163: 13155: 13153: 13148: 13045: 13021:Bogdanov affair 13009: 12989:Claude Vorilhon 12875:Robert Charroux 12850:Sucharit Bhakdi 12842: 12832: 12669: 12599: 12539:Genocide denial 12504:Japhetic theory 12499:Indigo children 12415:2012 phenomenon 12403: 12347:Patent medicine 12267:Energy medicine 12240:Colon cleansing 12225:Crystal healing 12160:Adrenal fatigue 12134: 12132: 12125: 12030: 12021: 12016: 11986: 11977: 11902:Fortune-telling 11846: 11795: 11755: 11648: 11617: 11579: 11541: 11491: 11483: 11453: 11448: 11387: 11356:Natal astrology 11201:Hindu astrology 11128: 11126: 11124: 11117: 11094: 11059: 11052: 11047: 10998: 10993: 10982: 10968: 10955: 10946: 10940: 10924: 10920: 10918:Further reading 10915: 10906: 10904: 10854: 10831: 10803: 10768: 10741: 10652: 10585: 10537: 10518: 10499: 10472: 10453: 10425: 10406: 10371: 10352: 10316: 10307: 10302: 10292: 10290: 10273:Catton, Eleanor 10270: 10266: 10257: 10253: 10243: 10241: 10232: 10231: 10227: 10217: 10215: 10204: 10200: 10190: 10188: 10177: 10173: 10165: 10161: 10122: 10118: 10091:Hispanic Review 10087: 10083: 10044: 10029: 10006: 9995: 9987: 9983: 9947: 9941: 9923: 9916: 9906: 9904: 9902: 9886: 9882: 9872: 9870: 9868: 9852: 9848: 9838: 9836: 9819: 9815: 9801: 9799: 9790: 9789: 9785: 9775: 9773: 9768:. 31 May 2001. 9760: 9759: 9755: 9722: 9718: 9709: 9705: 9695: 9693: 9680: 9679: 9675: 9665: 9663: 9652: 9648: 9638: 9636: 9629:"BV Raman Dies" 9625: 9621: 9611: 9609: 9586: 9582: 9572: 9570: 9561: 9560: 9553: 9543: 9541: 9526: 9522: 9512: 9510: 9493: 9492: 9488: 9478: 9476: 9461: 9457: 9426: 9422: 9407: 9398: 9367: 9360: 9350: 9348: 9347:on 24 July 2012 9333: 9329: 9322: 9306: 9302: 9295: 9279: 9275: 9265: 9263: 9248: 9244: 9234: 9232: 9219: 9218: 9214: 9207: 9185: 9181: 9144: 9140: 9125: 9103: 9099: 9091: 9087: 9048: 9044: 9005: 9001: 8993: 8989: 8983:Hanegraaff 2012 8981: 8977: 8969: 8965: 8957: 8953: 8945: 8938: 8930: 8926: 8919: 8903: 8894: 8886: 8882: 8875: 8861: 8857: 8847: 8845: 8830: 8821: 8813: 8809: 8804:(6–7): 175–198. 8794: 8787: 8777: 8775: 8758: 8754: 8747: 8729: 8725: 8718: 8704: 8697: 8686: 8682: 8653: 8649: 8642: 8628: 8619: 8606: 8604: 8593: 8583: 8581: 8570: 8566: 8558: 8554: 8547: 8533: 8526: 8519: 8505: 8498: 8491: 8467: 8458: 8419: 8412: 8405: 8387: 8383: 8374: 8361: 8354: 8340: 8336: 8321: 8317: 8310: 8296: 8292: 8284: 8280: 8272: 8263: 8251: 8247: 8240: 8220:Wayback Machine 8201: 8200: 8196: 8188: 8177: 8171: 8167: 8160: 8144: 8140: 8132: 8125: 8109: 8105: 8095: 8093: 8084: 8083: 8079: 8066: 8064: 8054: 8050: 8040: 8038: 8029: 8028: 8024: 8017: 8003: 7999: 7992: 7978: 7971: 7940: 7933: 7923: 7921: 7901: 7897: 7890: 7874:. p. 228. 7864: 7860: 7853: 7832: 7828: 7821: 7807: 7800: 7792: 7788: 7774: 7773: 7769: 7759: 7757: 7755: 7734: 7730: 7721: 7717: 7696: 7692: 7684: 7680: 7672: 7668: 7649: 7645: 7603: 7599: 7552: 7548: 7540: 7536: 7525: 7503: 7499: 7492: 7478: 7474: 7463: 7459: 7448: 7444: 7429:10.2307/2864524 7413: 7406: 7399: 7385: 7381: 7374: 7360: 7356: 7347: 7343: 7333: 7331: 7324: 7305: 7301: 7292: 7288: 7280: 7276: 7263: 7259: 7243: 7239: 7231: 7227: 7217: 7201: 7197: 7189: 7185: 7177: 7173: 7163: 7161: 7118: 7114: 7107: 7093: 7089: 7079: 7077: 7034: 7030: 6999: 6995: 6985: 6983: 6972: 6968: 6959: 6958: 6954: 6947: 6933: 6926: 6919: 6905: 6901: 6886: 6866: 6862: 6852: 6850: 6835: 6831: 6823: 6819: 6807: 6806: 6797: 6796: 6789: 6787: 6774: 6770: 6759: 6755: 6747: 6743: 6735: 6731: 6720: 6716: 6705: 6701: 6693: 6686: 6675: 6671: 6663: 6659: 6646: 6644: 6631: 6627: 6611:(95): 119–134. 6601: 6597: 6578:10.2307/2865916 6562: 6555: 6544: 6540: 6532: 6525: 6517: 6513: 6505: 6498: 6487: 6483: 6475: 6468: 6457: 6453: 6434: 6430: 6423: 6407: 6403: 6383: 6379: 6374: 6370: 6365: 6361: 6330: 6326: 6318: 6314: 6306: 6302: 6297: 6293: 6288: 6281: 6273: 6269: 6261: 6257: 6249: 6245: 6237: 6233: 6225: 6221: 6213: 6209: 6201: 6197: 6189: 6185: 6177: 6173: 6165: 6161: 6153: 6149: 6141: 6137: 6129: 6125: 6115: 6113: 6072: 6065: 6057: 6053: 6014: 6007: 5994: 5990: 5985:Wayback Machine 5971: 5967: 5943:heliacal rising 5931: 5929: 5901: 5890:10.1007/b137471 5868: 5847: 5843: 5823: 5821: 5793: 5741:"#1 — Hesiod's 5730: 5726: 5719: 5705: 5698: 5690: 5686: 5679: 5660: 5656: 5625: 5623: 5606:"astrology, n." 5604: 5603: 5599: 5586: 5584: 5567:Harper, Douglas 5564: 5560: 5546: 5544: 5534: 5527: 5519: 5512: 5504: 5493: 5485: 5446: 5440: 5427: 5411: 5410: 5399: 5397: 5388: 5382: 5376: 5365: 5357: 5350: 5342: 5335: 5322: 5320: 5313: 5291: 5284: 5274: 5257: 5246: 5215: 5208: 5197: 5190: 5141: 5134: 5116: 5109: 5101: 5094: 5087: 5073: 5066: 5056: 5054: 5039: 5035: 5025: 5023: 4977: 4964: 4957: 4933: 4929: 4919: 4917: 4908: 4907: 4903: 4893: 4891: 4890:on 19 July 2012 4878: 4877: 4873: 4865: 4861: 4851: 4849: 4842: 4823: 4819: 4815: 4810: 4809: 4804: 4800: 4792: 4788: 4783: 4731: 4705:Sexual Personae 4655: 4654: 4646: 4644: 4643: 4642: 4641: 4635: 4628: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4617: 4610: 4607: 4601: 4600: 4599: 4592: 4589: 4583: 4582: 4581: 4574: 4571: 4565: 4564: 4563: 4556: 4553: 4546: 4540: 4516:Guzman el Bravo 4362: 4298: 4296:India and Japan 4290:venture capital 4243:Peter L. Berger 4226:Marcello Truzzi 4200:John Hinckley's 4183: 4178: 4176:Cultural impact 4158:and metaphoric 4114: 4098:Age of Aquarius 4061: 3994:natal astrology 3966: 3960: 3958:Edward W. James 3957: 3902: 3858: 3829: 3828: 3724: 3716: 3715: 3686:False awakening 3666: 3656: 3655: 3601: 3591: 3590: 3489:Psychic reading 3424:Fortune-telling 3359:Close encounter 3324: 3300: 3294: 3288: 3285: 3265: 3260:Martin Luther, 3259: 3227: 3164:(Alpharabius), 3147: 3136: 3127: 3116: 3110: 3107: 3096: 3081: 3077: 3070: 3056: 3028:instead of the 3016:instead of the 2876:Celestial stems 2857: 2851: 2821: 2819:Hindu astrology 2815: 2805:, organised by 2749:) and by their 2717: 2701: 2611: 2544:Galileo Galilei 2536:Johannes Kepler 2482: 2476: 2413:Dante Alighieri 2359:Plato of Tivoli 2311: 2287:Dante Alighieri 2280: 2211:('Of the great 2204:translation of 2195: 2189: 2151: 2149:Hindu astrology 2145: 2140: 2035: 2033:Greece and Rome 2019:and astronomer 1967:Plato of Tivoli 1952: 1946: 1798: 1740: 1734:Gudea of Lagash 1696: 1686: 1643:Dante Alighieri 1635:Johannes Kepler 1574:and astrology ( 1568:Vedāṅga Jyotiṣa 1564: 1800 BCE 1563: 1526: 1520: 1490:medieval French 1434: 1398:Dante Alighieri 1321: 1292: 1291: 1192: 1191:Notable figures 1184: 1183: 1174:Typhonian Order 1165: 1133: 1125: 1124: 1110:Rite of passage 1053: 1045: 1044: 965: 928: 899: 898: 794: 786: 785: 756:False awakening 736: 726: 725: 671: 661: 660: 559:Psychic reading 494:Fortune-telling 429:Close encounter 394: 366: 44: 37: 30: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 13301: 13291: 13290: 13285: 13270: 13269: 13252: 13235: 13233:from Wikiquote 13218: 13189: 13186: 13185: 13173: 13150: 13149: 13147: 13146: 13139: 13132: 13125: 13118: 13111: 13104: 13097: 13092: 13087: 13080: 13073: 13066: 13059: 13053: 13051: 13047: 13046: 13044: 13043: 13038: 13033: 13028: 13023: 13017: 13015: 13014:Related topics 13011: 13010: 13008: 13007: 13002: 12997: 12995:Randolph Stone 12992: 12982: 12977: 12972: 12970:Theodor Morell 12967: 12962: 12960:Joseph Mercola 12957: 12955:Jenny McCarthy 12952: 12947: 12942: 12937: 12932: 12927: 12922: 12920:Graham Hancock 12917: 12915:Goop (company) 12912: 12907: 12902: 12897: 12892: 12890:Vernon Coleman 12887: 12882: 12877: 12872: 12867: 12862: 12857: 12852: 12846: 12844: 12838: 12837: 12834: 12833: 12831: 12830: 12825: 12820: 12815: 12810: 12805: 12800: 12795: 12790: 12785: 12780: 12775: 12770: 12765: 12760: 12755: 12750: 12745: 12740: 12735: 12730: 12725: 12724: 12723: 12713: 12708: 12703: 12698: 12693: 12688: 12683: 12677: 12675: 12671: 12670: 12668: 12667: 12662: 12657: 12655:Teleportation‎ 12652: 12651: 12650: 12645: 12635: 12630: 12624: 12618: 12613: 12607: 12605: 12601: 12600: 12598: 12597: 12592: 12587: 12586: 12585: 12583:Melanin theory 12580: 12570: 12569: 12568: 12558: 12553: 12552: 12551: 12546: 12541: 12531: 12526: 12524:Parapsychology 12521: 12516: 12511: 12506: 12501: 12496: 12491: 12490: 12489: 12484: 12474: 12469: 12468: 12467: 12462: 12457: 12452: 12447: 12442: 12432: 12427: 12422: 12417: 12411: 12409: 12408:Social science 12405: 12404: 12402: 12401: 12396: 12391: 12386: 12381: 12380: 12379: 12369: 12364: 12359: 12357:Primal therapy 12354: 12349: 12344: 12339: 12334: 12329: 12324: 12322:Magnet therapy 12319: 12314: 12309: 12304: 12299: 12294: 12289: 12284: 12279: 12274: 12269: 12264: 12259: 12254: 12249: 12244: 12243: 12242: 12235:Detoxification 12232: 12227: 12222: 12217: 12212: 12207: 12202: 12197: 12192: 12187: 12182: 12177: 12172: 12167: 12162: 12157: 12152: 12146: 12144: 12137: 12127: 12126: 12124: 12123: 12120:Voodoo Science 12116: 12111: 12106: 12101: 12096: 12091: 12086: 12081: 12080: 12079: 12074: 12069: 12064: 12062:Fringe science 12054: 12049: 12044: 12038: 12036: 12032: 12031: 12026: 12023: 12022: 12015: 12014: 12007: 12000: 11992: 11983: 11982: 11979: 11978: 11976: 11975: 11974: 11973: 11968: 11958: 11953: 11948: 11943: 11938: 11937: 11936: 11931: 11921: 11916: 11909: 11904: 11899: 11894: 11889: 11884: 11879: 11878: 11877: 11870: 11865: 11854: 11852: 11848: 11847: 11845: 11844: 11839: 11834: 11829: 11824: 11819: 11814: 11812:Cephalonomancy 11809: 11803: 11801: 11797: 11796: 11794: 11793: 11788: 11787: 11786: 11781: 11771: 11765: 11763: 11757: 11756: 11754: 11753: 11748: 11743: 11736: 11731: 11724: 11719: 11714: 11709: 11704: 11702:Obi divination 11699: 11694: 11689: 11684: 11679: 11674: 11669: 11664: 11662:Astragalomancy 11658: 11656: 11650: 11649: 11647: 11646: 11641: 11636: 11631: 11625: 11623: 11619: 11618: 11616: 11615: 11610: 11605: 11603:Crystal gazing 11600: 11595: 11589: 11587: 11581: 11580: 11578: 11577: 11572: 11567: 11562: 11557: 11551: 11549: 11543: 11542: 11540: 11539: 11534: 11529: 11524: 11519: 11514: 11509: 11503: 11501: 11493: 11492: 11482: 11481: 11474: 11467: 11459: 11450: 11449: 11447: 11446: 11441: 11436: 11431: 11426: 11421: 11416: 11411: 11406: 11401: 11395: 11393: 11392:Related topics 11389: 11388: 11386: 11385: 11380: 11375: 11370: 11365: 11364: 11363: 11353: 11348: 11343: 11342: 11341: 11331: 11326: 11321: 11316: 11311: 11306: 11301: 11296: 11295: 11294: 11289: 11284: 11274: 11269: 11264: 11259: 11253: 11252: 11247: 11242: 11237: 11232: 11227: 11226: 11225: 11220: 11210: 11209: 11208: 11206:Nadi astrology 11198: 11193: 11188: 11183: 11178: 11177: 11176: 11166: 11161: 11156: 11154:Burmese zodiac 11151: 11146: 11133: 11131: 11119: 11118: 11116: 11115: 11110: 11104: 11102: 11096: 11095: 11093: 11092: 11085: 11080: 11075: 11070: 11064: 11062: 11054: 11053: 11046: 11045: 11038: 11031: 11023: 11017: 11016: 11011: 11005: 10997: 10996:External links 10994: 10992: 10991: 10980: 10966: 10953: 10944: 10939:978-0877289081 10938: 10921: 10919: 10916: 10914: 10913: 10866: 10853:978-0691061726 10852: 10835: 10829: 10816: 10807: 10801: 10772: 10766: 10745: 10739: 10722: 10712:(6): 361–364. 10701: 10681:10.1086/349703 10667:(2): 229–246. 10656: 10650: 10637: 10616:10.1.1.93.4839 10609:(2): 175–220. 10598: 10589: 10583: 10570: 10549: 10535: 10522: 10517:978-0312058067 10516: 10503: 10497: 10476: 10470: 10457: 10452:978-1441127372 10451: 10438: 10429: 10423: 10410: 10404: 10383: 10369: 10356: 10350: 10337: 10327:(3): 341–366. 10308: 10306: 10303: 10301: 10300: 10264: 10251: 10225: 10214:on 14 May 2005 10198: 10171: 10159: 10138:10.1086/387623 10116: 10103:10.2307/470235 10097:(3): 205–219. 10081: 10060:10.1086/346721 10027: 10016:(4): 520–543. 9993: 9981: 9939: 9914: 9900: 9880: 9866: 9846: 9813: 9798:on 12 May 2011 9783: 9753: 9716: 9703: 9673: 9654:Dipankar Das. 9646: 9619: 9580: 9551: 9520: 9486: 9455: 9420: 9396: 9358: 9327: 9320: 9300: 9293: 9273: 9242: 9212: 9205: 9179: 9138: 9123: 9097: 9085: 9042: 8999: 8987: 8975: 8963: 8951: 8936: 8924: 8917: 8892: 8890:, p. 161. 8880: 8873: 8855: 8819: 8807: 8785: 8752: 8745: 8723: 8716: 8695: 8680: 8647: 8640: 8617: 8564: 8552: 8545: 8524: 8517: 8496: 8489: 8456: 8429:(4): 399–422. 8410: 8403: 8381: 8379: 8378: 8372: 8352: 8334: 8315: 8308: 8290: 8278: 8274:Nickerson 1998 8261: 8245: 8238: 8194: 8165: 8158: 8138: 8136:, p. 424. 8123: 8103: 8077: 8048: 8022: 8015: 7997: 7991:978-1640079601 7990: 7969: 7956:10.2307/600445 7931: 7904:Saliba, George 7895: 7888: 7858: 7851: 7835:Saliba, George 7826: 7819: 7798: 7786: 7767: 7753: 7739:, ed. (1997). 7737:Selin, Helaine 7728: 7722:Theodora Lau, 7715: 7690: 7678: 7676:, p. 231. 7666: 7643: 7616:(3): 645–646. 7597: 7546: 7544:, p. 361. 7534: 7523: 7497: 7490: 7472: 7457: 7442: 7423:(1): 206–209. 7404: 7397: 7379: 7372: 7354: 7341: 7322: 7310:, ed. (1974). 7299: 7286: 7274: 7257: 7237: 7225: 7215: 7195: 7183: 7171: 7132:(2): 133–153. 7112: 7106:978-0521572910 7105: 7087: 7048:(2): 137–163. 7028: 7009:(3): 219–240. 6993: 6966: 6952: 6945: 6924: 6917: 6899: 6884: 6860: 6829: 6817: 6808:|website= 6768: 6753: 6751:, p. 184. 6741: 6729: 6714: 6699: 6684: 6669: 6657: 6625: 6595: 6572:(1): 185–187. 6553: 6538: 6523: 6511: 6496: 6481: 6466: 6451: 6428: 6421: 6401: 6377: 6368: 6359: 6324: 6312: 6300: 6291: 6279: 6267: 6255: 6253:, p. 173. 6243: 6231: 6219: 6207: 6195: 6193:, p. 174. 6183: 6181:, p. 186. 6171: 6169:, p. 184. 6159: 6157:, p. 177. 6147: 6135: 6133:, p. 173. 6123: 6063: 6051: 6030:10.2307/603245 6005: 6003:. Paris, 1966. 5988: 5965: 5899: 5871:. Foreword by 5841: 5791: 5758:Works and Days 5743:Works and Days 5724: 5717: 5696: 5684: 5677: 5654: 5597: 5558: 5525: 5510: 5491: 5425: 5374: 5348: 5346:, p. 249. 5333: 5311: 5282: 5272: 5244: 5206: 5188: 5132: 5107: 5092: 5085: 5064: 5033: 4994:(1): 223–234. 4962: 4955: 4927: 4901: 4871: 4869:, p. 229. 4859: 4840: 4816: 4814: 4811: 4808: 4807: 4798: 4785: 4784: 4782: 4779: 4778: 4777: 4772: 4767: 4762: 4757: 4752: 4747: 4742: 4737: 4730: 4727: 4718:The Luminaries 4713:Eleanor Catton 4700:Camille Paglia 4674:Colin Matthews 4645: 4636: 4626: 4621: 4620: 4608: 4603: 4602: 4590: 4585: 4584: 4572: 4567: 4566: 4554: 4549: 4548: 4547: 4538: 4537: 4536: 4465:Edmund Spenser 4441:Doctor Faustus 4426:, Madrid, 1641 4418:Title page of 4394:and Chaucer's 4368:Title page of 4361: 4358: 4297: 4294: 4287:Silicon Valley 4182: 4179: 4177: 4174: 4167: 4146:ethnoastronomy 4113: 4110: 4060: 4057: 4007:zodiacal signs 3965: 3962: 3955: 3941:normal science 3906:falsifiability 3901: 3898: 3889:cognitive bias 3860: 3859: 3857: 3856: 3849: 3842: 3834: 3831: 3830: 3827: 3826: 3821: 3816: 3811: 3806: 3801: 3796: 3791: 3786: 3781: 3776: 3774:Fringe science 3771: 3769:Falsifiability 3766: 3761: 3756: 3751: 3746: 3741: 3736: 3731: 3725: 3722: 3721: 3718: 3717: 3714: 3713: 3708: 3706:Parapsychology 3703: 3698: 3693: 3688: 3683: 3678: 3673: 3667: 3664:Parapsychology 3662: 3661: 3658: 3657: 3654: 3653: 3648: 3643: 3638: 3633: 3628: 3623: 3618: 3613: 3608: 3602: 3597: 3596: 3593: 3592: 3589: 3588: 3583: 3578: 3576:United Kingdom 3573: 3562: 3561: 3556: 3551: 3546: 3541: 3536: 3531: 3526: 3521: 3516: 3511: 3509:Retrocognition 3506: 3504:Remote viewing 3501: 3496: 3491: 3486: 3481: 3476: 3471: 3466: 3461: 3456: 3451: 3446: 3441: 3436: 3431: 3426: 3421: 3416: 3411: 3406: 3401: 3396: 3391: 3386: 3381: 3376: 3371: 3369:Crystal gazing 3366: 3361: 3356: 3351: 3349:Breatharianism 3346: 3341: 3336: 3331: 3325: 3322: 3321: 3318: 3317: 3311: 3310: 3296:Main article: 3293: 3290: 3283: 3257: 3248:Esau and Jacob 3226: 3223: 3200:, and argued: 3168:(Alhazen) and 3166:Ibn al-Haytham 3146: 3143: 3135: 3132: 3129: 3128: 3084: 3082: 3075: 3055: 3052: 2971:Zi Wei Dou Shu 2855:Chinese zodiac 2850: 2847: 2817:Main article: 2814: 2811: 2790:Tanya Luhrmann 2716: 2713: 2700: 2697: 2655:John Partridge 2649:ridiculed the 2647:Jonathan Swift 2634:Pierre Bayle's 2610: 2607: 2587:Thomas Erastus 2552:Giordano Bruno 2490:Robert Fludd's 2475: 2472: 2437:Laurens Pignon 2379:prime vertical 2367:Thomas Aquinas 2329:argued in his 2279: 2276: 2253:Sahl ibn Bishr 2229:Abbasid empire 2191:Main article: 2188: 2185: 2147:Main article: 2144: 2141: 2139: 2138:Medieval world 2136: 2053:, a priest of 2034: 2031: 1991:. The city of 1978:Dendera Zodiac 1948:Main article: 1945: 1942: 1867:De Divinatione 1797: 1794: 1758:The system of 1713:of the stars. 1706:constellations 1685: 1682: 1614:Ancient Greece 1592:with Egyptian 1553:Old Babylonian 1533:The Zodiac Man 1522:Main article: 1519: 1516: 1433: 1430: 1380:relation with 1330:is a range of 1323: 1322: 1320: 1319: 1312: 1305: 1297: 1294: 1293: 1290: 1289: 1284: 1279: 1274: 1269: 1264: 1259: 1254: 1249: 1244: 1239: 1234: 1229: 1224: 1219: 1214: 1209: 1204: 1199: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1186: 1185: 1182: 1181: 1176: 1171: 1166: 1163:Rosicrucianism 1160: 1155: 1150: 1145: 1140: 1134: 1131: 1130: 1127: 1126: 1123: 1122: 1117: 1112: 1107: 1102: 1097: 1092: 1087: 1082: 1077: 1072: 1067: 1066: 1065: 1054: 1052:Esoteric rites 1051: 1050: 1047: 1046: 1043: 1042: 1040:Traditionalism 1037: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 987: 982: 977: 972: 966: 963: 962: 959: 958: 950: 949: 945: 944: 930: 929: 927: 926: 919: 912: 904: 901: 900: 897: 896: 891: 886: 881: 876: 871: 866: 861: 856: 851: 846: 844:Fringe science 841: 839:Falsifiability 836: 831: 826: 821: 816: 811: 806: 801: 795: 792: 791: 788: 787: 784: 783: 778: 776:Parapsychology 773: 768: 763: 758: 753: 748: 743: 737: 734:Parapsychology 732: 731: 728: 727: 724: 723: 718: 713: 708: 703: 698: 693: 688: 683: 678: 672: 667: 666: 663: 662: 659: 658: 653: 648: 646:United Kingdom 643: 632: 631: 626: 621: 616: 611: 606: 601: 596: 591: 586: 581: 579:Retrocognition 576: 574:Remote viewing 571: 566: 561: 556: 551: 546: 541: 536: 531: 526: 521: 516: 511: 506: 501: 496: 491: 486: 481: 476: 471: 466: 461: 456: 451: 446: 441: 439:Crystal gazing 436: 431: 426: 421: 419:Breatharianism 416: 411: 406: 401: 395: 392: 391: 388: 387: 381: 380: 368: 367: 365: 364: 357: 350: 342: 339: 338: 337: 336: 331: 323: 322: 316: 315: 314: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 273: 268: 263: 258: 250: 249: 243: 242: 241: 240: 238:Meteorological 235: 230: 225: 220: 215: 210: 205: 197: 196: 192: 191: 190: 189: 184: 179: 174: 169: 164: 159: 154: 146: 145: 141: 140: 139: 138: 133: 127: 126: 121: 116: 111: 110: 109: 104: 94: 89: 84: 79: 71: 70: 66: 65: 55: 54: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 13300: 13289: 13288:Pseudoscience 13286: 13284: 13281: 13280: 13278: 13267:from Wikidata 13266: 13265: 13253: 13249: 13248: 13236: 13232: 13231: 13219: 13215: 13214: 13202: 13201: 13198: 13192: 13184: 13179: 13174: 13172: 13162: 13161: 13158: 13145: 13144: 13140: 13138: 13137: 13133: 13131: 13130: 13126: 13124: 13123: 13119: 13117: 13116: 13112: 13110: 13109: 13105: 13103: 13102: 13098: 13096: 13093: 13091: 13088: 13086: 13085: 13084:Fortean Times 13081: 13079: 13078: 13074: 13072: 13071: 13067: 13065: 13064: 13060: 13058: 13055: 13054: 13052: 13048: 13042: 13039: 13037: 13034: 13032: 13029: 13027: 13024: 13022: 13019: 13018: 13016: 13012: 13006: 13003: 13001: 12998: 12996: 12993: 12990: 12986: 12983: 12981: 12978: 12976: 12973: 12971: 12968: 12966: 12963: 12961: 12958: 12956: 12953: 12951: 12948: 12946: 12943: 12941: 12938: 12936: 12933: 12931: 12928: 12926: 12923: 12921: 12918: 12916: 12913: 12911: 12908: 12906: 12903: 12901: 12898: 12896: 12893: 12891: 12888: 12886: 12883: 12881: 12880:Deepak Chopra 12878: 12876: 12873: 12871: 12868: 12866: 12863: 12861: 12858: 12856: 12853: 12851: 12848: 12847: 12845: 12843:pseudoscience 12839: 12829: 12826: 12824: 12821: 12819: 12816: 12814: 12811: 12809: 12806: 12804: 12801: 12799: 12796: 12794: 12791: 12789: 12786: 12784: 12781: 12779: 12776: 12774: 12771: 12769: 12766: 12764: 12761: 12759: 12756: 12754: 12751: 12749: 12746: 12744: 12741: 12739: 12736: 12734: 12731: 12729: 12726: 12722: 12719: 12718: 12717: 12714: 12712: 12711:Cryptozoology 12709: 12707: 12704: 12702: 12699: 12697: 12694: 12692: 12689: 12687: 12684: 12682: 12679: 12678: 12676: 12672: 12666: 12663: 12661: 12658: 12656: 12653: 12649: 12646: 12644: 12641: 12640: 12639: 12636: 12634: 12631: 12628: 12625: 12622: 12619: 12617: 12614: 12612: 12611:Anti-gravity‎ 12609: 12608: 12606: 12602: 12596: 12593: 12591: 12588: 12584: 12581: 12579: 12576: 12575: 12574: 12571: 12567: 12564: 12563: 12562: 12559: 12557: 12554: 12550: 12547: 12545: 12542: 12540: 12537: 12536: 12535: 12534:Pseudohistory 12532: 12530: 12527: 12525: 12522: 12520: 12517: 12515: 12512: 12510: 12507: 12505: 12502: 12500: 12497: 12495: 12492: 12488: 12485: 12483: 12482:Generationism 12480: 12479: 12478: 12475: 12473: 12470: 12466: 12463: 12461: 12458: 12456: 12453: 12451: 12448: 12446: 12443: 12441: 12440:5G conspiracy 12438: 12437: 12436: 12433: 12431: 12430:Catastrophism 12428: 12426: 12423: 12421: 12418: 12416: 12413: 12412: 12410: 12406: 12400: 12397: 12395: 12392: 12390: 12387: 12385: 12382: 12378: 12375: 12374: 12373: 12370: 12368: 12365: 12363: 12360: 12358: 12355: 12353: 12350: 12348: 12345: 12343: 12340: 12338: 12335: 12333: 12330: 12328: 12325: 12323: 12320: 12318: 12315: 12313: 12310: 12308: 12305: 12303: 12300: 12298: 12295: 12293: 12290: 12288: 12285: 12283: 12280: 12278: 12277:FasciaBlaster 12275: 12273: 12270: 12268: 12265: 12263: 12260: 12258: 12255: 12253: 12250: 12248: 12245: 12241: 12238: 12237: 12236: 12233: 12231: 12228: 12226: 12223: 12221: 12218: 12216: 12215:Correactology 12213: 12211: 12210:Chromotherapy 12208: 12206: 12203: 12201: 12198: 12196: 12193: 12191: 12188: 12186: 12183: 12181: 12178: 12176: 12173: 12171: 12168: 12166: 12163: 12161: 12158: 12156: 12153: 12151: 12148: 12147: 12145: 12141: 12138: 12136: 12135:pseudoscience 12128: 12122: 12121: 12117: 12115: 12112: 12110: 12107: 12105: 12102: 12100: 12097: 12095: 12092: 12090: 12087: 12085: 12082: 12078: 12075: 12073: 12072:Pseudohistory 12070: 12068: 12065: 12063: 12060: 12059: 12058: 12057:Fringe theory 12055: 12053: 12050: 12048: 12045: 12043: 12040: 12039: 12037: 12033: 12029: 12024: 12020: 12019:Pseudoscience 12013: 12008: 12006: 12001: 11999: 11994: 11993: 11990: 11972: 11969: 11967: 11964: 11963: 11962: 11959: 11957: 11954: 11952: 11949: 11947: 11944: 11942: 11939: 11935: 11932: 11930: 11927: 11926: 11925: 11922: 11920: 11917: 11915: 11914: 11910: 11908: 11905: 11903: 11900: 11898: 11895: 11893: 11890: 11888: 11885: 11883: 11880: 11876: 11875: 11871: 11869: 11866: 11864: 11861: 11860: 11859: 11856: 11855: 11853: 11849: 11843: 11840: 11838: 11835: 11833: 11830: 11828: 11825: 11823: 11820: 11818: 11815: 11813: 11810: 11808: 11807:Anthropomancy 11805: 11804: 11802: 11798: 11792: 11789: 11785: 11782: 11780: 11777: 11776: 11775: 11772: 11770: 11767: 11766: 11764: 11762: 11758: 11752: 11749: 11747: 11744: 11742: 11741: 11737: 11735: 11732: 11730: 11729: 11725: 11723: 11720: 11718: 11715: 11713: 11710: 11708: 11705: 11703: 11700: 11698: 11695: 11693: 11690: 11688: 11685: 11683: 11680: 11678: 11675: 11673: 11670: 11668: 11665: 11663: 11660: 11659: 11657: 11655: 11651: 11645: 11642: 11640: 11637: 11635: 11632: 11630: 11627: 11626: 11624: 11620: 11614: 11611: 11609: 11606: 11604: 11601: 11599: 11598:Catoptromancy 11596: 11594: 11591: 11590: 11588: 11586: 11582: 11576: 11573: 11571: 11570:Rhapsodomancy 11568: 11566: 11563: 11561: 11558: 11556: 11553: 11552: 11550: 11548: 11544: 11538: 11535: 11533: 11530: 11528: 11525: 11523: 11520: 11518: 11515: 11513: 11512:Alectryomancy 11510: 11508: 11505: 11504: 11502: 11498: 11494: 11490: 11487: 11480: 11475: 11473: 11468: 11466: 11461: 11460: 11457: 11445: 11442: 11440: 11437: 11435: 11432: 11430: 11427: 11425: 11422: 11420: 11417: 11415: 11412: 11410: 11407: 11405: 11402: 11400: 11397: 11396: 11394: 11390: 11384: 11381: 11379: 11376: 11374: 11371: 11369: 11366: 11362: 11359: 11358: 11357: 11354: 11352: 11349: 11347: 11344: 11340: 11337: 11336: 11335: 11332: 11330: 11327: 11325: 11322: 11320: 11317: 11315: 11312: 11310: 11307: 11305: 11302: 11300: 11297: 11293: 11290: 11288: 11285: 11283: 11280: 11279: 11278: 11275: 11273: 11270: 11268: 11265: 11263: 11260: 11258: 11255: 11254: 11251: 11248: 11246: 11243: 11241: 11238: 11236: 11233: 11231: 11230:Maya calendar 11228: 11224: 11221: 11219: 11216: 11215: 11214: 11211: 11207: 11204: 11203: 11202: 11199: 11197: 11194: 11192: 11189: 11187: 11184: 11182: 11179: 11175: 11172: 11171: 11170: 11167: 11165: 11162: 11160: 11157: 11155: 11152: 11150: 11147: 11145: 11142: 11141: 11137: 11132: 11130: 11127:branches and 11120: 11114: 11111: 11109: 11106: 11105: 11103: 11101: 11097: 11091: 11090: 11086: 11084: 11081: 11079: 11076: 11074: 11071: 11069: 11066: 11065: 11063: 11061: 11055: 11051: 11044: 11039: 11037: 11032: 11030: 11025: 11024: 11021: 11015: 11012: 11009: 11006: 11003: 11000: 10999: 10988: 10987: 10981: 10977: 10973: 10969: 10967:0-87081-319-6 10963: 10959: 10954: 10950: 10945: 10941: 10935: 10931: 10927: 10923: 10922: 10902: 10897: 10892: 10888: 10884: 10880: 10876: 10872: 10867: 10863: 10859: 10855: 10849: 10844: 10843: 10836: 10832: 10826: 10822: 10817: 10813: 10808: 10804: 10798: 10794: 10790: 10786: 10782: 10778: 10773: 10769: 10763: 10759: 10755: 10751: 10746: 10742: 10736: 10731: 10730: 10723: 10719: 10715: 10711: 10707: 10702: 10698: 10694: 10690: 10686: 10682: 10678: 10674: 10670: 10666: 10662: 10657: 10653: 10647: 10643: 10638: 10634: 10630: 10626: 10622: 10617: 10612: 10608: 10604: 10599: 10595: 10590: 10586: 10580: 10576: 10571: 10567: 10563: 10559: 10555: 10550: 10546: 10542: 10538: 10536:0-7914-0204-5 10532: 10528: 10523: 10519: 10513: 10509: 10504: 10500: 10494: 10490: 10486: 10482: 10477: 10473: 10467: 10463: 10458: 10454: 10448: 10444: 10439: 10435: 10430: 10426: 10420: 10416: 10411: 10407: 10401: 10397: 10392: 10391: 10384: 10380: 10376: 10372: 10366: 10362: 10357: 10353: 10347: 10344:. Routledge. 10343: 10338: 10334: 10330: 10326: 10322: 10315: 10310: 10309: 10288: 10284: 10283: 10278: 10274: 10268: 10261: 10255: 10239: 10235: 10229: 10213: 10209: 10202: 10186: 10182: 10175: 10168: 10163: 10155: 10151: 10147: 10143: 10139: 10135: 10131: 10127: 10120: 10112: 10108: 10104: 10100: 10096: 10092: 10085: 10077: 10073: 10069: 10065: 10061: 10057: 10053: 10049: 10042: 10040: 10038: 10036: 10034: 10032: 10023: 10019: 10015: 10011: 10004: 10002: 10000: 9998: 9990: 9985: 9978: 9976: 9972: 9968: 9964: 9960: 9956: 9955:Vox Clamantis 9952: 9942: 9940:9780766179981 9936: 9932: 9928: 9921: 9919: 9903: 9901:9780804719919 9897: 9893: 9892: 9884: 9869: 9867:9781572300811 9863: 9859: 9858: 9850: 9834: 9830: 9829: 9824: 9817: 9810: 9797: 9793: 9787: 9771: 9767: 9763: 9757: 9749: 9745: 9741: 9737: 9733: 9732: 9727: 9720: 9713: 9707: 9691: 9687: 9683: 9677: 9661: 9657: 9650: 9634: 9630: 9623: 9607: 9603: 9599: 9595: 9591: 9584: 9568: 9564: 9558: 9556: 9539: 9535: 9531: 9524: 9508: 9504: 9500: 9496: 9490: 9474: 9470: 9466: 9459: 9451: 9447: 9443: 9439: 9436:(19): 13–90. 9435: 9431: 9424: 9416: 9412: 9405: 9403: 9401: 9392: 9388: 9384: 9380: 9376: 9372: 9365: 9363: 9346: 9342: 9338: 9331: 9323: 9317: 9313: 9312: 9304: 9296: 9290: 9286: 9285: 9277: 9261: 9257: 9253: 9246: 9230: 9226: 9222: 9216: 9208: 9206:9789004315631 9202: 9198: 9194: 9190: 9183: 9175: 9171: 9166: 9161: 9157: 9153: 9149: 9142: 9134: 9130: 9126: 9120: 9116: 9112: 9109:. Routledge. 9108: 9101: 9094: 9089: 9081: 9077: 9073: 9069: 9065: 9061: 9057: 9053: 9046: 9038: 9034: 9030: 9026: 9022: 9018: 9014: 9010: 9003: 8996: 8995:Rochberg 2018 8991: 8984: 8979: 8972: 8967: 8960: 8955: 8948: 8943: 8941: 8934:, p. 15. 8933: 8928: 8920: 8918:9780801878671 8914: 8910: 8909: 8901: 8899: 8897: 8889: 8884: 8876: 8870: 8866: 8859: 8843: 8839: 8835: 8828: 8826: 8824: 8817:, p. 83. 8816: 8811: 8803: 8799: 8792: 8790: 8773: 8769: 8768:The Telegraph 8764: 8756: 8748: 8742: 8738: 8734: 8727: 8719: 8713: 8709: 8702: 8700: 8691: 8684: 8675: 8670: 8666: 8662: 8658: 8651: 8643: 8637: 8633: 8626: 8624: 8622: 8615: 8602: 8598: 8592: 8579: 8575: 8568: 8562:, p. 85. 8561: 8556: 8548: 8542: 8538: 8531: 8529: 8520: 8514: 8510: 8503: 8501: 8492: 8486: 8482: 8481: 8476: 8475:Alan Musgrave 8472: 8465: 8463: 8461: 8452: 8448: 8444: 8440: 8436: 8432: 8428: 8424: 8417: 8415: 8406: 8400: 8395: 8394: 8385: 8375: 8369: 8365: 8359: 8358: 8355: 8349: 8345: 8338: 8330: 8326: 8325:"Karl Popper" 8319: 8311: 8305: 8301: 8294: 8287: 8282: 8275: 8270: 8268: 8266: 8258: 8257:Barnum effect 8254: 8249: 8241: 8235: 8231: 8227: 8221: 8217: 8214: 8208: 8204: 8198: 8187: 8183: 8176: 8169: 8161: 8159:9780879754839 8155: 8151: 8150: 8142: 8135: 8130: 8128: 8120: 8116: 8112: 8107: 8091: 8087: 8081: 8074: 8063: 8059: 8052: 8036: 8032: 8026: 8018: 8012: 8008: 8001: 7993: 7987: 7983: 7976: 7974: 7965: 7961: 7957: 7953: 7950:(1): 96–103. 7949: 7945: 7938: 7936: 7919: 7915: 7914: 7909: 7905: 7899: 7891: 7885: 7881: 7877: 7873: 7869: 7862: 7854: 7848: 7844: 7840: 7836: 7830: 7822: 7816: 7812: 7805: 7803: 7795: 7794:Veenstra 1997 7790: 7781: 7777: 7771: 7756: 7754:9780792340669 7750: 7746: 7742: 7738: 7732: 7725: 7719: 7711: 7707: 7706: 7705:New Scientist 7701: 7694: 7687: 7682: 7675: 7670: 7662: 7658: 7654: 7647: 7639: 7635: 7631: 7627: 7623: 7619: 7615: 7611: 7607: 7606:Werner, Karel 7601: 7593: 7589: 7585: 7581: 7577: 7573: 7569: 7565: 7561: 7557: 7550: 7543: 7538: 7531: 7526: 7520: 7516: 7512: 7508: 7501: 7493: 7487: 7483: 7476: 7468: 7461: 7453: 7446: 7438: 7434: 7430: 7426: 7422: 7418: 7411: 7409: 7400: 7394: 7390: 7383: 7375: 7369: 7365: 7358: 7351: 7345: 7329: 7325: 7319: 7315: 7314: 7309: 7303: 7296: 7290: 7283: 7278: 7271: 7267: 7261: 7255: 7254:3-540-20856-9 7251: 7247: 7241: 7234: 7229: 7222: 7218: 7212: 7208: 7207: 7199: 7192: 7187: 7180: 7175: 7159: 7155: 7151: 7147: 7143: 7139: 7135: 7131: 7127: 7123: 7116: 7108: 7102: 7098: 7091: 7075: 7071: 7067: 7063: 7059: 7055: 7051: 7047: 7043: 7039: 7032: 7024: 7020: 7016: 7012: 7008: 7004: 6997: 6981: 6977: 6970: 6962: 6956: 6948: 6942: 6938: 6931: 6929: 6920: 6914: 6910: 6903: 6895: 6891: 6887: 6885:0-486-67605-6 6881: 6877: 6873: 6872: 6864: 6848: 6844: 6840: 6833: 6827:, p. 47. 6826: 6821: 6813: 6801: 6785: 6781: 6780: 6772: 6764: 6757: 6750: 6749:Veenstra 1997 6745: 6738: 6737:Veenstra 1997 6733: 6725: 6718: 6710: 6703: 6696: 6691: 6689: 6680: 6673: 6666: 6661: 6654: 6642: 6638: 6637: 6629: 6622: 6618: 6614: 6610: 6606: 6599: 6592: 6587: 6583: 6579: 6575: 6571: 6567: 6560: 6558: 6549: 6542: 6536:, p. 46. 6535: 6530: 6528: 6521:, p. 45. 6520: 6515: 6509:, p. 44. 6508: 6503: 6501: 6492: 6485: 6478: 6473: 6471: 6462: 6455: 6447: 6443: 6439: 6432: 6424: 6422:9780199812578 6418: 6414: 6413: 6405: 6398: 6394: 6392: 6386: 6385:David Pingree 6381: 6372: 6363: 6355: 6351: 6347: 6342: 6340: 6334: 6328: 6322:, p. 16. 6321: 6316: 6309: 6304: 6295: 6286: 6284: 6276: 6271: 6265:, p. 84. 6264: 6259: 6252: 6247: 6240: 6235: 6229:, p. 20. 6228: 6223: 6216: 6211: 6205:, p. 24. 6204: 6199: 6192: 6187: 6180: 6175: 6168: 6163: 6156: 6151: 6144: 6139: 6132: 6127: 6111: 6107: 6103: 6099: 6095: 6091: 6087: 6083: 6082: 6077: 6070: 6068: 6060: 6055: 6047: 6043: 6039: 6035: 6031: 6027: 6023: 6019: 6012: 6010: 6002: 5998: 5992: 5986: 5982: 5979: 5975: 5969: 5962: 5960: 5956: 5952: 5948: 5944: 5940: 5927: 5922: 5918: 5914: 5910: 5906: 5902: 5900:9780387263564 5896: 5891: 5886: 5882: 5878: 5874: 5866: 5865: 5859: 5855: 5851: 5845: 5838: 5833: 5832: 5829:Wikisource — 5819: 5814: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5794: 5792:9780674990630 5788: 5784: 5780: 5776: 5772: 5768: 5764: 5763:Homeric Hymns 5760: 5759: 5754: 5750: 5746: 5744: 5738: 5734: 5728: 5720: 5714: 5710: 5703: 5701: 5693: 5688: 5680: 5674: 5670: 5669: 5664: 5658: 5651: 5649: 5645: 5640: 5635: 5621: 5617: 5613: 5612: 5607: 5601: 5594: 5582: 5578: 5577: 5572: 5568: 5562: 5555: 5543: 5539: 5532: 5530: 5522: 5517: 5515: 5507: 5502: 5500: 5498: 5496: 5484: 5480: 5476: 5472: 5468: 5464: 5460: 5456: 5452: 5445: 5438: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5430: 5421: 5415: 5408: 5395: 5391: 5381: 5377: 5371: 5364: 5363: 5355: 5353: 5345: 5340: 5338: 5330: 5318: 5314: 5312:0-521-57244-4 5308: 5304: 5300: 5296: 5289: 5287: 5279: 5275: 5269: 5265: 5261: 5255: 5253: 5251: 5249: 5240: 5236: 5232: 5228: 5224: 5220: 5213: 5211: 5202: 5195: 5193: 5184: 5180: 5176: 5172: 5168: 5164: 5160: 5156: 5152: 5148: 5147: 5139: 5137: 5128: 5124: 5120: 5114: 5112: 5105:, p. 83. 5104: 5099: 5097: 5088: 5082: 5078: 5071: 5069: 5052: 5048: 5044: 5037: 5021: 5017: 5013: 5009: 5005: 5001: 4997: 4993: 4989: 4985: 4981: 4975: 4973: 4971: 4969: 4967: 4958: 4956:9780470997215 4952: 4948: 4944: 4940: 4939: 4931: 4915: 4911: 4905: 4889: 4885: 4881: 4875: 4868: 4863: 4847: 4843: 4837: 4833: 4832: 4827: 4821: 4817: 4802: 4796: 4790: 4786: 4776: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4766: 4763: 4761: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 4746: 4745:Barnum effect 4743: 4741: 4738: 4736: 4733: 4732: 4726: 4724: 4720: 4719: 4714: 4709: 4707: 4706: 4701: 4697: 4693: 4689: 4688: 4683: 4679: 4675: 4670: 4666: 4662: 4661: 4653: 4651: 4640: 4624: 4606: 4588: 4570: 4552: 4535: 4533: 4529: 4525: 4521: 4517: 4513: 4509: 4504: 4502: 4498: 4497: 4492: 4491: 4486: 4485: 4480: 4476: 4475: 4470: 4466: 4462: 4461: 4457: 4453: 4449: 4448: 4443: 4442: 4437: 4433: 4425: 4421: 4416: 4412: 4410: 4405: 4403: 4399: 4398: 4393: 4392: 4387: 4383: 4375: 4371: 4366: 4357: 4354: 4353: 4348: 4345: 4341: 4336: 4334: 4329: 4327: 4323: 4319: 4315: 4311: 4302: 4293: 4291: 4288: 4284: 4279: 4275: 4271: 4267: 4262: 4260: 4256: 4255:irrationalism 4251: 4246: 4244: 4240: 4239:sacred canopy 4236: 4235:understanding 4232: 4227: 4222: 4220: 4216: 4212: 4209:, first lady 4208: 4207:Ronald Reagan 4204: 4201: 4196: 4192: 4191:Louis de Wohl 4188: 4173: 4171: 4170:Assyriologist 4165: 4163: 4162: 4157: 4156: 4151: 4150:Patrick Curry 4147: 4143: 4139: 4135: 4133: 4128: 4124: 4120: 4109: 4107: 4101: 4099: 4095: 4091: 4090: 4085: 4080: 4078: 4074: 4070: 4069:causal agents 4065: 4056: 4053: 4052:meta-analysis 4049: 4045: 4041: 4036: 4032: 4030: 4029: 4024: 4020: 4016: 4012: 4008: 4003: 4001: 4000: 3995: 3991: 3987: 3983: 3979: 3975: 3971: 3964:Effectiveness 3954: 3949: 3945: 3942: 3937: 3932: 3930: 3926: 3921: 3916: 3914: 3911: 3907: 3897: 3894: 3893:psychological 3890: 3887:is a form of 3886: 3882: 3879: 3875: 3874:pseudoscience 3866: 3855: 3850: 3848: 3843: 3841: 3836: 3835: 3833: 3832: 3825: 3822: 3820: 3817: 3815: 3812: 3810: 3807: 3805: 3802: 3800: 3799:Pseudoscience 3797: 3795: 3792: 3790: 3787: 3785: 3782: 3780: 3777: 3775: 3772: 3770: 3767: 3765: 3762: 3760: 3757: 3755: 3752: 3750: 3747: 3745: 3742: 3740: 3737: 3735: 3732: 3730: 3727: 3726: 3720: 3719: 3712: 3711:Synchronicity 3709: 3707: 3704: 3702: 3699: 3697: 3694: 3692: 3689: 3687: 3684: 3682: 3679: 3677: 3674: 3672: 3669: 3668: 3665: 3660: 3659: 3652: 3649: 3647: 3644: 3642: 3639: 3637: 3634: 3632: 3629: 3627: 3624: 3622: 3619: 3617: 3614: 3612: 3609: 3607: 3604: 3603: 3600: 3595: 3594: 3587: 3584: 3582: 3581:United States 3579: 3577: 3574: 3572: 3569: 3568: 3567: 3566: 3560: 3557: 3555: 3554:Table-turning 3552: 3550: 3547: 3545: 3542: 3540: 3537: 3535: 3532: 3530: 3527: 3525: 3522: 3520: 3517: 3515: 3512: 3510: 3507: 3505: 3502: 3500: 3499:Reincarnation 3497: 3495: 3492: 3490: 3487: 3485: 3482: 3480: 3479:Preternatural 3477: 3475: 3472: 3470: 3467: 3465: 3462: 3460: 3457: 3455: 3452: 3450: 3447: 3445: 3442: 3440: 3437: 3435: 3432: 3430: 3429:Ghost hunting 3427: 3425: 3422: 3420: 3417: 3415: 3412: 3410: 3407: 3405: 3402: 3400: 3397: 3395: 3392: 3390: 3387: 3385: 3382: 3380: 3379:Cryptozoology 3377: 3375: 3372: 3370: 3367: 3365: 3362: 3360: 3357: 3355: 3352: 3350: 3347: 3345: 3342: 3340: 3337: 3335: 3332: 3330: 3327: 3326: 3323:Main articles 3320: 3319: 3316: 3313: 3312: 3308: 3304: 3303: 3299: 3282: 3277: 3275: 3271: 3263: 3256: 3252: 3249: 3245: 3244: 3239: 3238:Martin Luther 3233:Martin Luther 3231: 3221: 3219: 3215: 3209: 3201: 3199: 3195: 3191: 3187: 3183: 3179: 3175: 3171: 3167: 3163: 3156: 3153:A drawing of 3151: 3142: 3140: 3125: 3122: 3114: 3104: 3100: 3094: 3093: 3089: 3083: 3074: 3073: 3069: 3065: 3061: 3051: 3049: 3045: 3041: 3037: 3033: 3032: 3027: 3026: 3021: 3020: 3015: 3014: 3013:Water Buffalo 3009: 3005: 3004:Korean zodiac 3000: 2998: 2992: 2984: 2976: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2956: 2952: 2948: 2944: 2940: 2936: 2932: 2928: 2924: 2920: 2916: 2912: 2908: 2904: 2900: 2895: 2893: 2889: 2885: 2881: 2877: 2873: 2869: 2865: 2861: 2856: 2846: 2842: 2840: 2839: 2834: 2831:The earliest 2825: 2820: 2810: 2808: 2804: 2803: 2799: 2795: 2791: 2787: 2783: 2779: 2775: 2771: 2766: 2762: 2760: 2756: 2752: 2748: 2744: 2740: 2735: 2733: 2729: 2725: 2722:is a form of 2721: 2712: 2710: 2706: 2696: 2694: 2690: 2686: 2682: 2677: 2675: 2674:Royal Society 2671: 2667: 2663: 2658: 2656: 2652: 2648: 2645: 2642: 2638: 2635: 2631: 2627: 2619: 2615: 2606: 2604: 2600: 2596: 2595:comet of 1577 2592: 2588: 2583: 2579: 2575: 2572: 2568: 2567:mathematician 2564: 2560: 2556: 2553: 2549: 2545: 2541: 2537: 2533: 2529: 2525: 2521: 2517: 2513: 2509: 2505: 2501: 2494: 2491: 2486: 2481: 2471: 2469: 2465: 2461: 2456: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2442: 2438: 2434: 2430: 2429:Nicole Oresme 2425: 2421: 2419: 2414: 2410: 2409: 2408:Divine Comedy 2404: 2403: 2397: 2395: 2391: 2387: 2386:Guido Bonatti 2384: 2380: 2376: 2372: 2368: 2364: 2361:in 1138. The 2360: 2356: 2355: 2350: 2346: 2342: 2337: 2334: 2333: 2328: 2320: 2315: 2310: 2303: 2301: 2296: 2292: 2288: 2284: 2275: 2273: 2269: 2268:William Lilly 2265: 2264:Guido Bonatti 2261: 2258: 2254: 2250: 2246: 2245:Bayt al-Hikma 2242: 2238: 2234: 2230: 2226: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2207: 2206:Abū Maʿshar's 2203: 2199: 2194: 2184: 2182: 2178: 2173: 2168: 2167: 2162: 2161: 2159: 2150: 2135: 2133: 2129: 2125: 2122: 2118: 2114: 2109: 2107: 2103: 2099: 2095: 2091: 2087: 2083: 2078: 2076: 2072: 2068: 2064: 2060: 2056: 2052: 2048: 2044: 2040: 2030: 2028: 2027: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2013:four elements 2010: 2006: 2002: 1998: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1981: 1979: 1975: 1968: 1964: 1961: 1956: 1951: 1941: 1938: 1934: 1930: 1926: 1924: 1920: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1907: 1902: 1898: 1895: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1877: 1873: 1872:pseudoscience 1869: 1868: 1863: 1859: 1857: 1853: 1849: 1845: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1819: 1815: 1807: 1802: 1793: 1791: 1787: 1783: 1780: 1775: 1773: 1769: 1765: 1761: 1756: 1754: 1750: 1746: 1735: 1731: 1727: 1723: 1719: 1714: 1712: 1707: 1702: 1695: 1691: 1684:Ancient world 1681: 1679: 1675: 1674:heliocentrism 1671: 1667: 1663: 1658: 1656: 1652: 1648: 1644: 1640: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1623: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1603: 1599: 1595: 1591: 1587: 1583: 1579: 1578: 1573: 1569: 1558: 1554: 1550: 1546: 1542: 1534: 1530: 1525: 1515: 1513: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1500: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1484: 1481:("star") and 1480: 1477: 1471: 1466: 1462: 1461: 1456: 1452: 1451: 1442: 1438: 1429: 1427: 1423: 1419: 1415: 1411: 1407: 1403: 1399: 1395: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1377: 1374: 1370: 1369:Islamic world 1366: 1362: 1358: 1354: 1350: 1345: 1341: 1337: 1333: 1329: 1318: 1313: 1311: 1306: 1304: 1299: 1298: 1296: 1295: 1288: 1285: 1283: 1280: 1278: 1275: 1273: 1270: 1268: 1265: 1263: 1260: 1258: 1255: 1253: 1250: 1248: 1245: 1243: 1240: 1238: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1194: 1188: 1187: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1167: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1154: 1151: 1149: 1146: 1144: 1141: 1139: 1136: 1135: 1129: 1128: 1121: 1118: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1106: 1103: 1101: 1098: 1096: 1093: 1091: 1088: 1086: 1083: 1081: 1078: 1076: 1073: 1071: 1068: 1064: 1063:Body of light 1061: 1060: 1059: 1056: 1055: 1049: 1048: 1041: 1038: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 986: 983: 981: 978: 976: 973: 971: 968: 967: 961: 960: 956: 952: 951: 947: 946: 942: 941: 936: 935: 925: 920: 918: 913: 911: 906: 905: 903: 902: 895: 892: 890: 887: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 870: 869:Pseudoscience 867: 865: 862: 860: 857: 855: 852: 850: 847: 845: 842: 840: 837: 835: 832: 830: 827: 825: 822: 820: 817: 815: 812: 810: 807: 805: 802: 800: 797: 796: 790: 789: 782: 781:Synchronicity 779: 777: 774: 772: 769: 767: 764: 762: 759: 757: 754: 752: 749: 747: 744: 742: 739: 738: 735: 730: 729: 722: 719: 717: 714: 712: 709: 707: 704: 702: 699: 697: 694: 692: 689: 687: 684: 682: 679: 677: 674: 673: 670: 665: 664: 657: 654: 652: 651:United States 649: 647: 644: 642: 639: 638: 637: 636: 630: 627: 625: 624:Table-turning 622: 620: 617: 615: 612: 610: 607: 605: 602: 600: 597: 595: 592: 590: 587: 585: 582: 580: 577: 575: 572: 570: 569:Reincarnation 567: 565: 562: 560: 557: 555: 552: 550: 549:Preternatural 547: 545: 542: 540: 537: 535: 532: 530: 527: 525: 522: 520: 517: 515: 512: 510: 507: 505: 502: 500: 499:Ghost hunting 497: 495: 492: 490: 487: 485: 482: 480: 477: 475: 472: 470: 467: 465: 462: 460: 457: 455: 452: 450: 449:Cryptozoology 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 420: 417: 415: 412: 410: 407: 405: 402: 400: 397: 396: 393:Main articles 390: 389: 386: 383: 382: 378: 374: 373: 363: 358: 356: 351: 349: 344: 343: 341: 340: 335: 332: 330: 327: 326: 325: 324: 321: 318: 317: 312: 309: 307: 304: 302: 299: 297: 294: 292: 289: 287: 284: 282: 279: 277: 274: 272: 269: 267: 264: 262: 259: 257: 254: 253: 252: 251: 248: 245: 244: 239: 236: 234: 233:Psychological 231: 229: 226: 224: 221: 219: 216: 214: 211: 209: 206: 204: 201: 200: 199: 198: 194: 193: 188: 185: 183: 180: 178: 175: 173: 170: 168: 165: 163: 160: 158: 155: 153: 150: 149: 148: 147: 143: 142: 137: 134: 132: 129: 128: 125: 122: 120: 117: 115: 112: 108: 105: 103: 100: 99: 98: 95: 93: 90: 88: 85: 83: 80: 78: 75: 74: 73: 72: 68: 67: 61: 57: 56: 53: 50: 49: 46: 41: 34: 19: 13262: 13245: 13228: 13216:from Commons 13211: 13190: 13141: 13134: 13127: 13120: 13113: 13106: 13099: 13082: 13075: 13068: 13061: 12950:Mike Lindell 12870:Rhonda Byrne 12841:Promoters of 12828:Water memory 12768:Laundry ball 12690: 12660:Tractor beam 12616:Cold fusion‎ 12312:Lunar effect 12257:Ear candling 12205:Chiropractic 12195:Bloodletting 12185:Bates method 12155:Aromatherapy 12118: 12084:Junk science 11919:Mesopotamian 11912: 11897:Cledonomancy 11891: 11872: 11842:Scapulimancy 11822:Omphalomancy 11751:Tasseography 11738: 11726: 11697:Molybdomancy 11532:Ornithomancy 11181:Cosmobiology 11123:Traditions, 11087: 11049: 10985: 10957: 10948: 10929: 10907:16 September 10905:. Retrieved 10878: 10874: 10841: 10820: 10811: 10776: 10749: 10728: 10709: 10705: 10664: 10660: 10641: 10606: 10602: 10593: 10574: 10557: 10553: 10526: 10507: 10480: 10461: 10442: 10433: 10414: 10389: 10360: 10341: 10324: 10320: 10291:. Retrieved 10282:The Guardian 10280: 10267: 10259: 10254: 10242:. Retrieved 10228: 10216:. Retrieved 10212:the original 10201: 10189:. Retrieved 10174: 10167:Campion 2009 10162: 10132:(1): 27–30. 10129: 10125: 10119: 10094: 10090: 10084: 10054:(1): 26–73. 10051: 10047: 10013: 10009: 9984: 9974: 9970: 9966: 9962: 9958: 9954: 9950: 9944: 9930: 9905:. Retrieved 9890: 9883: 9871:. Retrieved 9856: 9849: 9837:. Retrieved 9826: 9816: 9807: 9800:. Retrieved 9796:the original 9786: 9774:. Retrieved 9765: 9756: 9748:the original 9735: 9729: 9719: 9706: 9694:. Retrieved 9685: 9676: 9664:. Retrieved 9649: 9637:. Retrieved 9622: 9610:. Retrieved 9593: 9583: 9571:. Retrieved 9542:. Retrieved 9533: 9523: 9513:29 September 9511:. Retrieved 9498: 9489: 9479:29 September 9477:. Retrieved 9458: 9433: 9429: 9423: 9414: 9410: 9377:(1): 16–36. 9374: 9370: 9349:. Retrieved 9345:the original 9340: 9330: 9310: 9303: 9283: 9276: 9264:. Retrieved 9256:The Guardian 9255: 9245: 9233:. Retrieved 9224: 9215: 9188: 9182: 9155: 9151: 9141: 9106: 9100: 9093:Campion 2014 9088: 9055: 9051: 9045: 9012: 9008: 9002: 8990: 8978: 8966: 8959:Thagard 1978 8954: 8927: 8907: 8883: 8864: 8858: 8846:. Retrieved 8838:The Guardian 8837: 8810: 8801: 8797: 8776:. Retrieved 8767: 8755: 8732: 8726: 8707: 8689: 8683: 8667:(1): 17–29. 8664: 8660: 8650: 8631: 8613: 8605:. Retrieved 8601:the original 8590: 8582:. Retrieved 8567: 8560:Bennett 2007 8555: 8536: 8508: 8479: 8471:Imre Lakatos 8426: 8422: 8392: 8384: 8363: 8343: 8337: 8328: 8318: 8299: 8293: 8281: 8256: 8248: 8229: 8213:The Humanist 8207:the original 8197: 8181: 8168: 8148: 8141: 8114: 8106: 8094:. Retrieved 8080: 8072: 8065:. Retrieved 8061: 8051: 8039:. Retrieved 8025: 8006: 8000: 7981: 7947: 7943: 7922:. Retrieved 7911: 7898: 7867: 7861: 7838: 7829: 7810: 7789: 7780:the original 7770: 7758:. Retrieved 7747:. Springer. 7744: 7731: 7723: 7718: 7709: 7703: 7693: 7681: 7674:Pingree 1963 7669: 7652: 7646: 7613: 7609: 7600: 7559: 7555: 7549: 7542:Pingree 1978 7537: 7528: 7514: 7500: 7481: 7475: 7467:Rising Signs 7466: 7460: 7451: 7445: 7420: 7416: 7388: 7382: 7363: 7357: 7349: 7344: 7332:. Retrieved 7312: 7302: 7294: 7289: 7281: 7277: 7270:Campion 2009 7265: 7260: 7245: 7240: 7233:Campion 2009 7228: 7220: 7205: 7198: 7191:Campion 2009 7186: 7179:Campion 2009 7174: 7162:. Retrieved 7129: 7125: 7115: 7096: 7090: 7078:. Retrieved 7045: 7041: 7031: 7006: 7002: 6996: 6984:. Retrieved 6979: 6969: 6960: 6955: 6936: 6908: 6902: 6870: 6863: 6851:. Retrieved 6842: 6832: 6825:Campion 1982 6820: 6788:. Retrieved 6778: 6771: 6762: 6756: 6744: 6732: 6723: 6717: 6708: 6702: 6678: 6672: 6667:, p. 6. 6660: 6652: 6645:. Retrieved 6635: 6628: 6620: 6608: 6604: 6598: 6589: 6569: 6565: 6547: 6541: 6534:Campion 1982 6519:Campion 1982 6514: 6507:Campion 1982 6490: 6484: 6479:, p. 5. 6460: 6454: 6437: 6431: 6411: 6404: 6396: 6391:Jyotiḥśāstra 6388: 6380: 6371: 6362: 6338: 6327: 6315: 6308:Campion 2008 6303: 6294: 6275:Campion 2008 6270: 6263:Campion 2008 6258: 6251:Campion 2008 6246: 6239:Robbins 1940 6234: 6222: 6210: 6198: 6186: 6174: 6162: 6150: 6138: 6126: 6114:. Retrieved 6085: 6079: 6054: 6024:(1): 51–62. 6021: 6017: 6000: 5996: 5991: 5973: 5968: 5961:pointed out. 5936: 5930:. Retrieved 5863: 5844: 5835: 5830: 5827:– via 5822:. Retrieved 5757: 5742: 5727: 5708: 5692:Campion 2009 5687: 5667: 5657: 5647: 5643: 5638: 5633: 5631: 5624:. Retrieved 5610: 5600: 5592: 5585:. Retrieved 5574: 5561: 5552: 5545:. Retrieved 5541: 5521:Bennett 2007 5454: 5450: 5405: 5398:. Retrieved 5393: 5361: 5328: 5321:. Retrieved 5298: 5277: 5263: 5225:(2): 67–69. 5222: 5218: 5200: 5150: 5144: 5129:(1): 18, 19. 5126: 5122: 5103:Bennett 2007 5076: 5055:. Retrieved 5046: 5036: 5024:. Retrieved 4991: 4987: 4937: 4930: 4918:. Retrieved 4913: 4904: 4892:. Retrieved 4888:the original 4883: 4874: 4867:Thagard 1978 4862: 4850:. Retrieved 4830: 4820: 4801: 4789: 4716: 4710: 4703: 4695: 4685: 4677: 4668: 4665:Gustav Holst 4658: 4656: 4647: 4531: 4523: 4515: 4511: 4508:Lope de Vega 4505: 4501:Robert Fludd 4494: 4488: 4482: 4472: 4458: 4445: 4439: 4431: 4429: 4423: 4406: 4401: 4395: 4389: 4379: 4373: 4351: 4337: 4330: 4307: 4277: 4263: 4247: 4238: 4234: 4230: 4223: 4219:Donald Regan 4215:Joan Quigley 4211:Nancy Reagan 4195:Adolf Hitler 4184: 4159: 4153: 4136: 4115: 4102: 4087: 4081: 4066: 4062: 4037: 4033: 4026: 4023:natal charts 4004: 3998: 3986:double-blind 3967: 3951: 3946: 3936:Paul Thagard 3933: 3917: 3903: 3883: 3871: 3824:Urban legend 3814:Superstition 3794:Protoscience 3789:Junk science 3729:Anomalistics 3606:Cold reading 3564: 3563: 3539:Supernatural 3529:Spiritualism 3524:Spirit world 3474:Precognition 3394:Doppelgänger 3354:Clairvoyance 3333: 3279: 3267: 3261: 3254: 3242: 3236: 3203: 3188:, also used 3185: 3177: 3159: 3137: 3117: 3108: 3086: 3029: 3023: 3017: 3011: 3001: 2994: 2966: 2911:animal signs 2896: 2868:yin and yang 2858: 2843: 2836: 2830: 2800: 2782:Hermeticists 2767: 2763: 2736: 2718: 2702: 2681:spiritualism 2678: 2659: 2637:Dictionnaire 2636: 2629: 2623: 2618:Middle-class 2557: 2498: 2492: 2463: 2457: 2452: 2448: 2440: 2432: 2422: 2406: 2400: 2398: 2389: 2352: 2340: 2338: 2330: 2324: 2298: 2259: 2256: 2244: 2222: 2213:conjunctions 2208: 2180: 2176: 2172:Kalyāṇavarma 2164: 2154: 2152: 2115:to Rome was 2110: 2079: 2036: 2024: 1982: 1972:In 525 BCE, 1971: 1962: 1933:neoplatonist 1927: 1922: 1918: 1914: 1910: 1904: 1899: 1892: 1865: 1860: 1846: 1811: 1789: 1776: 1764:Zhou dynasty 1757: 1715: 1701:lunar cycles 1697: 1659: 1608:conquest of 1582:Zhou dynasty 1575: 1567: 1538: 1532: 1511: 1507: 1504:17th century 1497: 1493: 1485: 1478: 1458: 1448: 1446: 1410:Lope de Vega 1378: 1327: 1326: 1105:Propitiation 984: 964:Key concepts 939: 894:Urban legend 884:Superstition 864:Protoscience 859:Junk science 799:Anomalistics 676:Cold reading 634: 633: 609:Supernatural 599:Spiritualism 594:Spirit world 544:Precognition 464:Doppelgänger 424:Clairvoyance 403: 51: 45: 18:Astrological 12855:Del Bigtree 12342:Panchagavya 12332:Naturopathy 12200:Body memory 12150:Acupuncture 12035:Terminology 11827:Oracle bone 11800:Somatomancy 11769:Gastromancy 11722:Runic magic 11717:Rhabdomancy 11593:Aspidomancy 11547:Bibliomancy 11507:Ailuromancy 11500:Theriomancy 11100:Astrologers 11089:Tetrabiblos 11058:History of 10644:. Deutsch. 10305:Works cited 10293:10 December 8971:Barton 1994 8888:Tester 1999 7655:: 717–761. 7562:(1): 3–37. 6853:10 February 6790:27 February 6491:Etymologiae 6227:Barton 1994 6215:Holden 2006 6203:Barton 1994 5626:14 December 5571:"astrology" 5295:"Astrology" 5260:Porter, Roy 5026:14 November 4920:11 December 4910:"astrology" 4894:11 December 4880:"astrology" 4669:The Planets 4660:The Planets 4463:(c. 1580). 4447:Tamburlaine 4370:John Lyly's 4044:behavioural 4028:Mars effect 3974:falsifiable 3920:Thomas Kuhn 3913:Karl Popper 3900:Demarcation 3819:Uncertainty 3544:Telekinesis 3494:Psychometry 3374:Conjuration 3111:August 2023 2996:zǐwēidǒushù 2915:personality 2872:Five phases 2768:Along with 2683:and—later, 2641:Anglo-Irish 2574:Thomas Hood 2559:Ephemerides 2532:Tycho Brahe 2500:Renaissance 2418:Christendom 2365:theologian 2354:Tetrabiblos 2332:Etymologiae 2177:Horāshastra 2108:fountain." 2026:Tetrabiblos 2009:exaltations 1989:Hellenistic 1963:Tetrabiblos 1937:conjunction 1838:Pyrrhonists 1816:schools of 1814:Hellenistic 1768:Han dynasty 1749:Hellenistic 1741: 2144 1670:meteorology 1631:Tycho Brahe 1600:, creating 1557:Mesopotamia 1386:meteorology 1365:Mesopotamia 1344:calendrical 1153:Golden Dawn 1148:Freemasonry 1010:Metaphysics 995:Hermeticism 948:Esotericism 889:Uncertainty 614:Telekinesis 564:Psychometry 444:Conjuration 296:Sagittarius 162:Hellenistic 131:Astrologers 13277:Categories 13230:Quotations 13095:Quackwatch 12925:David Icke 12905:Max Gerson 12900:Gaia, Inc. 12788:Numerology 12783:Lysenkoism 12778:Levitation 12758:Graphology 12643:Dean drive 12578:Aryan race 12509:Mediumship 12384:Trepanning 12352:Phrenology 12292:Homeopathy 12190:Biorhythms 12089:Paranormal 11961:Revelation 11924:Numerology 11887:Apparition 11774:Mediumship 11761:Necromancy 11672:Cartomancy 11654:Cleromancy 11644:Hydromancy 11634:Capnomancy 11613:Oculomancy 11527:Myrmomancy 11489:divination 11486:Methods of 10862:1148223228 9973:, and the 9258:. London. 9152:Humanities 8840:. London. 8770:. London. 8253:Allum 2010 8226:Paul Kurtz 8134:Zarka 2011 8096:13 January 7530:Jyotisa... 6354:Wikisource 6335:(c. 100). 5937:…that the 5932:2024-08-26 5909:2001032842 5824:2024-08-26 5639:astrologie 5634:astronomie 5587:6 December 5506:Zarka 2011 5153:: 97–102. 4813:References 4692:Edwin Carr 4650:media help 4512:La Arcadia 4496:Richard II 4382:John Gower 4310:electional 4231:meaningful 4119:Roger Beck 3929:hypothesis 3779:Groupthink 3599:Skepticism 3534:Stone Tape 3439:Mediumship 3389:Demonology 3344:Bilocation 3315:Paranormal 3262:Table Talk 3243:Table Talk 3088:neutrality 3058:See also: 2798:Starhawk's 2724:divination 2478:See also: 2424:John Gower 2383:astronomer 2307:See also: 2225:Alexandria 2117:Thrasyllus 2098:divination 2094:synonymous 2063:horoscopes 2017:astrologer 2003:to create 1993:Alexandria 1598:Alexandria 1555:period of 1502:). By the 1499:astronomia 1470:ἀστρολογία 1460:astrologia 1373:horoscopes 1355:, and the 1332:divinatory 1272:Pythagoras 1267:Paracelsus 1143:Élus Coëns 1100:Meditation 1095:Invocation 1090:Initiation 1070:Divination 849:Groupthink 669:Skepticism 604:Stone Tape 509:Mediumship 459:Demonology 414:Bilocation 385:Paranormal 228:Locational 208:Electional 152:Babylonian 144:Traditions 69:Background 13283:Astrology 13191:Astrology 13171:Astronomy 13050:Resources 12980:Mehmet Oz 12798:Polygraph 12748:Feng shui 12716:Dianetics 12691:Astrology 12556:Pseudolaw 12362:Radionics 12337:Palmistry 12302:Iridology 12104:Snake oil 12047:Charlatan 11934:Isopsephy 11892:Astrology 11882:Apophenia 11837:Podomancy 11832:Palmistry 11682:Favomancy 11667:Belomancy 11639:Aeromancy 11629:Pyromancy 11622:Elemental 11361:Horoscope 11060:astrology 11050:Astrology 10823:. Brill. 10697:128083594 10611:CiteSeerX 10379:214281257 10154:161217021 10076:144020750 9989:Wood 1970 9839:1 January 9602:0362-4331 9450:143675240 9174:2076-0787 9133:242002348 9080:170134327 9072:2156-7093 9029:1383-7427 8947:Beck 2007 8932:Grim 1990 7837:(1994b). 7784:(in Thai) 7638:162270467 7592:162030487 7164:2 January 7154:232232073 7070:246749889 7023:144443271 6810:ignored ( 6800:cite book 6695:Wood 1970 6665:Wood 1970 6477:Wood 1970 6191:Long 2005 6179:Long 2005 6167:Long 2005 6155:Long 2005 6143:Long 2005 6131:Long 2005 6106:1612-2941 6046:163678063 5953:) at the 5818:23303325M 5783:Heinemann 5648:astronomy 5644:astrology 5547:7 October 5183:216477897 5016:147050929 5008:0270-8647 4687:Horoscope 4484:King Lear 4189:employed 4040:cognitive 3616:Debunking 3549:Telepathy 3399:Ectoplasm 3364:Cold spot 3334:Astrology 3214:al-Dhanab 3162:Al-Farabi 3139:Augustine 3099:talk page 2878:, the 12 2874:, the 10 2728:horoscope 2689:Carl Jung 2571:physician 2540:Habsburgs 2445:Albumasar 2371:Aristotle 2369:followed 2363:Dominican 2349:Ptolemy's 2291:Justinian 2249:Mashallah 2237:Al Mansur 1960:Ptolemy's 1894:Favorinus 1888:Augustine 1852:free will 1848:Carneades 1834:Favorinus 1830:Carneades 1662:astronomy 1572:astronomy 1512:astrology 1508:astronomy 1494:astronomy 1450:astrology 1447:The word 1432:Etymology 1416:. During 1382:astronomy 1328:Astrology 1247:Ibn Arabi 1232:Gurdjieff 1217:Dionysius 1197:Blavatsky 1158:Martinism 1120:Sacrifice 1080:Evocation 1035:Theosophy 1020:Mysticism 985:Astrology 686:Debunking 619:Telepathy 469:Ectoplasm 434:Cold spot 404:Astrology 301:Capricorn 223:Financial 107:Classical 52:Astrology 33:Astronomy 12738:Eugenics 12721:Auditing 12297:Humorism 12272:Fad diet 12220:Cryonics 12180:Ayurveda 12143:Medicine 12099:Quackery 11956:Prophecy 11929:Gematria 11907:Geomancy 11817:Haruspex 11791:Taghairm 11712:Opon Ifá 11522:Myomancy 11434:Glossary 10976:28929580 10901:Archived 10545:21196067 10436:. 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Index

Astrological
Astronomy
Astrology (disambiguation)
Astrology

Worship of heavenly bodies
History of astrology
Astrology and astronomy
Glossary
Planets
Behenian
Classical
Zodiac
Traditions, types, and systems
Astrology and science
Astrologers
Astrological organizations
Babylonian
Chinese
Hellenistic
Hindu
Islamic
Jewish
Tibetan
Western
Natal
Electional
Horary
Medical
Financial

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