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counterattack. Later on April 2, the
Commune informed the National Guard that the Versaillais had provoked civil war. The Versaillais' willingness to execute Communards marked a turning point for the Communards, convincing them that Thiers would use
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The
Versaillais won the battle and took Courbevoie. When government forces fell back, some Communards mistakenly believed their side was victorious. The Versaillais had captured 30 Communards, five of whom became the first to be summarily executed.
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on 2 April to attack
Courbevoie's Rond-Point. A Versaillais military surgeon general, attempting to negotiate, was killed on approach by Communards who mistook his uniform for that of a colonel. A battle ensued.
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ordered them to fire. Galliffet charged on horseback, taking prisoners as the
Commune retreated. This rallying of pro-government troops made the soldiers more willing to fire on fellow Frenchmen. President
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Two days into the
Commune, on 30 March, exploratory Versaillais troops arrived at a Communard post on the approaches of
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The death of the military surgeon general was used in
Versaillais propaganda.
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Union des femmes pour la défense de Paris et les soins aux blessés
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366:'s orders for all those captured to be shot. In response, the
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Massacre: The Life and Death of the Paris
Commune of 1871
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362:Communards who fell back to Paris reported on
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328:. The troops hesitated when General
16:1871 battle during the Paris Commune
737:Battles involving the Paris Commune
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379:and that Paris must be defended.
308:was the first battle of the 1871
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574:Declaration to the French People
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345:Galliffet returned with two
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445:Merriman, John M. (2014).
752:History of Hauts-de-Seine
668:Federated Legion of Women
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449:. Yale University Press.
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581:Massacre in the Rue Haxo
211:17 deaths, 25 imprisoned
368:Council of the Commune
126:Commanders and leaders
55:2 April 1871
742:19th century in Paris
549:January 1871 uprising
533:October 1870 uprising
203:Casualties and losses
377:unrestricted warfare
306:Battle of Courbevoie
208:5 deaths, 21 wounded
26:Battle of Courbevoie
179:Gaston de Galliffet
83:Versaillais victory
757:April 1871 events
747:Conflicts in 1871
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636:Butte-aux-Cailles
589:Semaine sanglante
456:978-0-300-21290-7
430:, pp. 62–63.
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326:Neuilly-sur-Seine
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291:Butte-aux-Cailles
281:Semaine sanglante
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661:Commune Council
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541:Affiche Rouge
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418:, p. 62.
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161:Martin Daudel
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119:Paris Commune
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110:(Versaillais)
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438:Bibliography
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364:Joseph Vinoy
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139:Joseph Vinoy
121:(Communards)
92:Belligerents
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685:PĂ©troleuses
629:Fort d'Issy
276:Fort d'Issy
164: [
150:Émile Bruat
731:Categories
654:Communards
608:Courbevoie
525:Precursors
508:Chronology
386:References
370:ordered a
322:Courbevoie
261:Courbevoie
72:Courbevoie
59:1871-04-02
347:brigades
316:Skirmish
286:Rue Haxo
190:Strength
74:, France
67:Location
31:Part of
676:Fédérés
600:Battles
324:, near
198:500–600
184:Unknown
57: (
721:France
707:Portal
646:Groups
622:Meudon
559:Events
453:
372:sortie
358:Impact
341:Battle
271:Meudon
107:France
104:
80:Result
615:Rueil
266:Rueil
195:9,000
168:]
451:ISBN
304:The
52:Date
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406:^
312:.
166:fr
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488:e
481:t
474:v
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61:)
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