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Bruno Hochmuth

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were flames on the water's surface around the aircraft. While the sergeant major attempted to extinguish these, Major Beans and I commenced diving beneath the surface, groping through the water for possible survivors. We had no idea just how long it had been since the crash had occurred. This was a difficult task, as you can imagine, since the water was full of silt, not to mention leeches, and impossible to see through. The three of us were joined by a Vietnamese farmer who refused to identify himself and could be distinguished only by a small gold crucifix around his neck. The four of us, after getting rid of the aviation fuel flames, repeatedly went below the surface into the helicopter cabin and by touch, finally found the bodies, one by one, of the six who had died in the crash. The helicopter had turned upside down just before impact which made the situation even more difficult. The last body recovered was General Hochmuth. I found him in the rear seat of the helicopter, the spot where he usually traveled when visiting the various command posts.
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upside down in a rice paddy filled to the brim by the heavy rains which had been falling for several weeks. I directed the helicopter pilot to land on the paddy dike nearest the crash site from where the three of us walked through about 200 yards of paddy water until we reached the wreckage. There
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In January 1960, General Hochmuth reported to Headquarters Marine Corps, where he served as deputy chief of staff (research and development). While serving in this capacity, he was promoted to major general in August 1963. That November, he assumed duty as commanding general, Marine Corps Recruit
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when they landed in Japan on August 29, 1945. As executive officer of the 4th Marines, he made the initial landing on Japan August 29, 1945, and on September 2 of the same year attended the formal surrender ceremony at
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in November 1959 and served briefly thereafter as commanding general of the Marine Corps Recruit Depot and, later, as commanding general of the Recruit Training Command.
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for three years, then entered the Industrial College at Fort McNair in Washington, D.C. He graduated in June 1951, and returned to Camp Lejeune as commanding officer,
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Depot, San Diego, California. For meritorious achievement from November 1963 to February 1967, General Hochmuth was awarded a gold
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Hochmuth Hall, the MCIA headquarters building named in commemoration of Maj. Gen. Bruno Hochmuth, who was killed in Vietnam.
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for two years, returning to the United States in March 1943, where he was assigned to the Antiaircraft Artillery School at
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and the regimental sergeant major, quickly reached the crash scene. Dick described the rescue attempt:
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and served as chief of staff through October 1959. While stationed in San Diego, he was promoted to
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Beginning on March 19, 1967, Hochmuth served as commanding general, 3rd Marine Division, in the
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Likely general's sidearm; later presented to his former aide-de-camp CAPT John C. Morris, Jr.
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The details of his death were later described by his subordinate and commanding officer,
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In May 1944, Major Hochmuth deployed again as assistant operations officer for the
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in September 1940. In February 1941, he embarked with the 7th Defense Battalion to
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Upon his return to the United States, Lieutenant Hochmuth was attached to the
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For his service during this period, he was posthumously awarded the
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in July 1938. He remained with the 4th Marines in China until 1940.
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commander to be killed in any war. He was also the first American
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for almost two years. For his service there, he was awarded the
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United States Marine Corps personnel killed in the Vietnam War
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in July 1935, upon resigning a U.S. Army Reserve commission.
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Returning to the United States in August 1947, he served at
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U.S. Marines in Vietnam: Fighting the North Vietnamese 1967
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Securing the Surrender: Marines in the Occupation of Japan
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Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in Vietnam
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United States Marine Corps personnel of World War II
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National Order of the Republic of Vietnam, 5th Class
422:in August 1947 with rank from October 1942, and to 1467:Victims of aviation accidents or incidents in 1967 1447:Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal 1267: 1013:, Vol.23, No. 319, Thursday, Nov. 16, 1967, page 1 1403: 1088:. USMC Military History Division. pp. 345–7 915:An avenue is named after him at MCRD San Diego. 532:, San Diego, California, on November 18, 1967. 219:(May 10, 1911 – November 14, 1967) was a 1211:"A Great Marine Corps General Died in Vietnam" 992:. History Division, United States Marine Corps 1107:Duncan, PFC Christopher (November 27, 2009). 464:in lieu of a second Navy Commendation Medal. 270:exploded and crashed five miles northwest of 1477:Victims of helicopter accidents or incidents 1230:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1109:"Hero honored at annex with Medal for Valor" 1482:Burials at Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery 1462:Recipients of the Gallantry Cross (Vietnam) 1457:Recipients of the National Order of Vietnam 290:in June 1935. He was commissioned a Marine 1234:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1046: 414:. In July 1952, he was named G-1 Officer, 31: 980: 535: 234:. He was the first and only Marine Corps 978: 976: 974: 972: 970: 968: 966: 964: 962: 960: 797:Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal 507: 448:In July 1957, he was transferred to the 313:in San Diego, California. Departing for 277: 203:Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal 1295: 986:"Major General Bruno A. Hochmuth, USMC" 925: 250:had been killed on July 24, 1967, in a 1404: 1106: 282:Hochmuth was born on May 10, 1911, in 258:. Hochmuth, four other marines, and a 1265: 1209:Merna, 1stLt Gerald F., USMC (Ret.). 1157:Major General Bruno A. Hochmuth, USMC 1072: 957: 1368:Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego 1190:"Death of MajGen. Bruno A. Hochmuth" 1027:"Valor awards for Bruno A. Hochmuth" 540:Hochmuth's military awards include: 499:After several passes, I spotted the 467: 450:Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego 418:at Camp Lejeune. He was promoted to 386:he was the executive officer of the 266:helicopter they were riding in from 139:Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego 1432:United States Marine Corps generals 1180:. November 24, 1967. Archived from 1100: 941:. November 24, 1967. Archived from 886:Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross 13: 1259: 1078: 892:Republic of Vietnam Campaign Medal 242:to be killed in Vietnam, although 16:United States Marine Corps general 14: 1493: 1452:Recipients of the Legion of Merit 1208: 990:Who's Who in Marine Corps History 1388: 1298:"Who was MajGen Bruno Hochmuth?" 1246:. CBS 8 San Diego. 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(1997). 1162:United States Marine Corps 910:Marine Corps Base Quantico 853:World War II Victory Medal 439:Marine Corps Base Quantico 365:3rd Battalion, 4th Marines 311:2nd Battalion, 6th Marines 221:United States Marine Corps 107:United States Marine Corps 1374: 1364: 1356: 1346: 1336: 1328: 1323: 1011:Pacific Stars and Stripes 908:headquarters building at 899: 890: 884: 879: 873: 862: 856: 851: 845: 835: 826: 821: 812: 801: 795: 786: 781: 408:Headquarters Marine Corps 186: 148: 143:3rd Battalion 4th Marines 130: 120: 112: 100: 92: 80: 59: 39: 30: 23: 918: 395:. He then commanded the 355:and participated in the 288:Texas A&M University 262:aide were killed when a 1202:"Bruno Arthur Hochmuth" 912:is named in his honor. 837:American Campaign Medal 401:Navy Commendation Medal 1372:October–November 1959 1204:. www.virtualwall.org. 1151:public domain material 536:Awards and decorations 513: 506: 303:Philadelphia Navy Yard 1196:on November 20, 2008. 875:Vietnam Service Medal 511: 497: 326:7th Defense Battalion 278:Early life and career 260:South Vietnamese Army 217:Bruno Arthur Hochmuth 113:Years of service 1344:March–November 1967 1184:on January 27, 2008. 1119:on December 11, 2008 805:w/ 1 gold 5/16 star 799:w/ 1 gold 5/16 star 526:full military honors 363:. He then commanded 1340:3rd Marine Division 1308:on January 11, 2018 1058:This Day in History 945:on January 27, 2008 849:w/ 3 service stars 823:China Service Medal 489:Phu Bai Combat Base 485:4th Marine Regiment 474:Republic of Vietnam 435:3rd Marine Division 416:2nd Marine Division 388:4th Marine Regiment 254:collision over the 135:3rd Marine Division 877:w/ 1 service star 866:w/ 1 service star 514: 420:lieutenant colonel 384:surrender of Japan 226:who was killed in 1384: 1383: 1375:Succeeded by 1360:Thomas A. Wornham 1347:Succeeded by 1324:Military offices 1113:Marine Corps News 897: 896: 774: 773: 478:killed in the war 468:Vietnam and death 454:brigadier general 431:Kingston, Ontario 426:in January 1951. 369:Battle of Okinawa 297:After completing 292:second lieutenant 214: 213: 168:Battle of Okinawa 63:November 14, 1967 1489: 1398: 1396:Biography portal 1393: 1392: 1391: 1378:Victor H. 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Beans 469: 466: 462:5/16 inch star 382:Following the 346:North Carolina 284:Houston, Texas 279: 276: 246:Major General 244:U.S. Air Force 212: 211: 188: 184: 183: 171: 170: 165: 160: 150: 146: 145: 132: 128: 127: 122: 118: 117: 114: 110: 109: 104: 98: 97: 94: 90: 89: 84: 82: 78: 77: 74:Thừa Thiên Huế 67:(aged 56) 61: 57: 56: 53:Houston, Texas 41: 37: 36: 28: 27: 25:Bruno Hochmuth 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1494: 1483: 1480: 1478: 1475: 1473: 1470: 1468: 1465: 1463: 1460: 1458: 1455: 1453: 1450: 1448: 1445: 1443: 1440: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1423: 1420: 1418: 1415: 1413: 1410: 1409: 1407: 1397: 1386: 1379: 1370: 1369: 1361: 1355: 1351: 1350:Louis Metzger 1342: 1341: 1333: 1327: 1322: 1307: 1303: 1299: 1294: 1283: 1281:0-16-049375-7 1277: 1272: 1271: 1264: 1263: 1245: 1241: 1237: 1233: 1227: 1212: 1207: 1203: 1199: 1195: 1191: 1187: 1183: 1179: 1178: 1173: 1169: 1168: 1163: 1159: 1158: 1152: 1143: 1142: 1130: 1118: 1114: 1110: 1103: 1084: 1083: 1075: 1060:. 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Index


Houston, Texas
Huế
Thừa Thiên Huế
Fort Rosecrans National Cemetery
United States Marine Corps
Major general
3rd Marine Division
Marine Corps Recruit Depot San Diego
3rd Battalion 4th Marines
World War II
Battle of Saipan
Battle of Tinian
Battle of Okinawa
Vietnam War

Navy Distinguished Service Medal
Legion of Merit
Combat "V"
Navy and Marine Corps Commendation Medal
Purple Heart
United States Marine Corps
major general
South Vietnam
Vietnam War
division
general officer
U.S. Air Force
William Crumm
B-52 bomber

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