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team known as the Z-boys to his already well-known surf team. Taking advantage of the drought, the boys began to practice this new sport in the empty swimming pools. After the team begins to reach success like winning major contests, fame follows and soon the Z-boys start to appear in many magazines. Through this fame, the Z-boys (Stacy, Jay, and Tony) start to get noticed by well-known skateboarding companies in hopes to take the boys away from Skip. As the boys accept major career offers, one by one they leave the team, Stacy being the last to leave. Stacy, Jay and Tony become celebrities and rivals as they compete against each other in various competitions. Ultimately they skateboard for profit, abandoning the passion which they began with. After the pier that the boys used to surf around burns down, it negatively affects all three. The film explores
Hardwicke's theme of teenage angst. Not only do the Z-boys find their passions with a newly created sport, but also they use this experience to form an identity amidst their teenage years. The film details teenage rebellion."As the boys fight one another and carve out their own identities by types, they collapse under their own mythology...Afraid and confused they make kid mistakes, use each other's trusts and don't image long term consequences." Hardwicke has said that the drama film was not intended to compete with the documentary, but to express the perspective of people as they lived the events, rather than later recounting them. The technical work was acclaimed, from the skate tricks to the complex camera work.
354:, who wrote a screenplay that reflected some of Reed's teenage experiences. Hardwicke had known Reed since she was five years old, as she had been in a relationship with Reed's father. After the relationship ended, she continued to stay close with Reed. Hardwicke said "I started getting my hair cut by her mother, which is similar to the film, so I saw them every few months" she continues to say, "when turned thirteen, I started noticing she had completely changed to becoming quite angry with her family, her mother, and herself. I started seeing all these changes and difficulties she was going through, so I thought, along with her parents, that if she could hang out with me, things would get better". Throughout the time they spent together, Reed had revealed to Hardwicke that she was interested in acting which was the spark that ignited
204:. Growing up in McAllen, Hardwicke describes it as "wild": in high school, "her principal was stabbed three times. A friend's father was shot in the back, and another friend was murdered. And yet life could be wonderful at the same time. 'It was a Huck Finn life, too,' she said." As a child she did not attend many movies and explains, "I didnât go to many movies. Let's be honest: It was a cultural wasteland. At the time, you could not go to a significant museum unless you drove three hours to Corpus Christi or four to San Antonio". However, there were other ways to have fun such as sneaking over to the bars and nightclubs of Mexico before she was even a legal adult. Speaking on her early life Hardwicke says, "It was a wonderful childhood. I'm dying to make a movie about it".
377:, has tried to be a friend to her daughter and does not know how to deal with her changes. With divorced parents Tracy does not interact with her father as much, thus this serves as a way for her to feel anger towards both parents, impacting their parent-child relationship.The film features female friendship and the difficulties of adolescence. These friendships are viewed between Evie and Tracy as well as Tracy and Melanie. These eventually became recurring themes in Hardwicke's work. The film received critical acclaim and praise for its stars. Holly Hunter was nominated for the
33:
465:. She was initially reluctant to take on the project as she was concerned about finding a fresh approach to the story, but changed her mind after conducting some research: "... I found out that Mary was 13 or 14 years old, by all accounts. And I thought, what about all the girls, the kids that I know? What if this happened to them? That's kind of mind-blowing, amazing. I thought it would be fun to go back and do something completely different." She also incorporated a psychological approach to
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encapsulates the realness and authenticity of teen angst, that which includes mood changes and forming identities. "Instead of The Lizzie McGuire Movie, Hardwicke and Reed create an eye-opening portal into the life of teenagers growing up at an alarmingly young age; the anarchic friendship between Tracy (Evan Rachel Wood) and Evie (Reed) leads to a chaotic chain of events that include drugs, sexual encounters with a guy twice their age, and self-mutilation."
539:, was a minor, she could work only five and a half hours per day. This significantly slowed down shooting for the project. Hardwicke was willing to deal with that difficulty, as she believed that Stewart was perfect for the role as Bella. Casting for the character of Edward Cullen was more difficult. The character had to look like a high school student but portray a cultured persona and the learning of a long life. Hardwicke found
364:. When asked why there was an urgency to make the film, Hardwicke replied with "I felt it was almost like a snapshot of a particular time. I really wanted Nikki to be in it, because her energy was so inspiring to it, and I don't like the movies where the person is eighteen years old playing a thirteen-year-old, so I said, 'We're going to shoot it even if it's with a digital camera and me as the whole crew."'
565:. Hardwicke said it was her decision, although a blog reported she had been fired by Summit. She said, "I couldn't even be fired, that's what's so funny. In my contract, I had the first right of refusal." She turned down the second film, she says, because the studio wanted to rush it out. "I do not regret it at all, thank the Lord. The truth is I liked the first book the best." Hardwicke went on to direct
272:
Her time spent with these directors aided her and were able to give her a sense of direction: "As youâre riding around with the director location scouting, you hear a lot of conversations and you start piecing them together, so I think that helped me." She even worked with fellow female director Lisa
Cholodenko on her film
595:
sexuality." The film presents itself as an exploration and awareness of a young girls sexuality, "some say that it's a tale of a young girl's journey into puberty (hence the red cloak) and her subsequent sexual awakening; girls should steer clear of male predators, represented by the wolf." As in Neil Jordan's 1984 film
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unique, with his own wide range of interests in art, literature and music; she thought him deep enough for the part. Its $ 400 million global success made her the most commercially successful woman film director. Contrary to the success of the film, in the professional world
Hardwicke found herself
372:
Reed and
Hardwicke wrote the script from the point of view of Tracy, a "normal" 13-year-old who begins at a new middle school. There she meets Evie, who she thinks of as more advanced and whom she wants to impress. She hopes Evie will give her entrance to what she thinks is an exciting "crowd." The
531:
where she tries to adjust to a new school. Her typical teenage trials change character when she develops a crush on an attractive young vampire. The film and its leads attracted fans all over the world. In Korea specifically, the success of the
Twilight film produced many fan sites, art, marketing
439:
as they revolutionize the world of skateboarding. As
California encounters a drought the 70s, residents began to empty out their pools. This led to a group of surfers in the Dogtown Area of Santa Monica to create a new sport, skateboarding. Board designer Skip Englblom, soon decides to add a skate
368:
was contracted to star in the movie alongside Reed. The film tackles difficulties of contemporary teenagers. A young teen loses her innocence in a rapid spiral of events, with disturbing portrayals of drug, sex, theft, and dropping out of school. Capturing a range in high impact emotions, the film
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While working with such big-name directors, she was able to study their techniques: "I always told them I really want to make my own movies, and they were all very generous and gave me tips." Her career as a production designer was crucial and beneficial to the molding of her career as a director.
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features the laid-back
California lifestyle and focuses on boys growing up in the streets of Venice. Hardwicke purposely casts young teens from indie films, "both of Hardwicke's pics are marked by the believable performances she elicits from young actors, something she says comes from respecting
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story, exploring the theme of adolescence growing into adulthood and sexual awakening."When you're 10, you start latching on to it for another reason- why did she get in bed with the wolf? Hardwicke even compares the beast to a love interest. "It represents a dark animal nature which is close to
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Hardwicke addresses teenage problems as real ones, rather than simply dismissing them: "I care about difficult emotional moments and I want to be there for those moments and not cut away". Hardwicke's films are notable for their realistic depiction of teen lives and emotions.
276:(2002). Aside from her time spent working alongside directors, Hardwicke continued to work on her own projects such as scripts, short films, and teaching herself Final Cut Pro. Hardwicke even took it upon herself to take acting classes to become a better director.
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film actively interacts with the theme of conformity in the teenage years. Eager to become friends with Evie, Tracy loses her "normal" self and enters a world completely opposite of her own. Tracy's single mother
Melanie, played by
219:
in architecture. Among her post-graduation projects was designing the solar townhouse complex built around a man-made lake on the 20-acre site, complete with waterfalls and swimming pools. The property was owned by her father.
268:. She was influenced by them, gaining experience in their techniques, and learning informal aspects from professional conversations. She talked to some about her desire to be a filmmaker, and received advice and tips.
473:, traditionally held to be about 14 or 15 at the time of Jesus' birth, given the marriage age of girls in that culture. She also wanted an actress who at least appeared to be Middle Eastern. She cast as her lead
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as best friends who hit a snag in their friendship when one of them is diagnosed with cancer as the other becomes pregnant for the first time. The film premiered in the Gala
Presentations section of the
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and knew most of the Z- Boys well from surfing, Hardwicke drew on personal experience in directing the film. "I surf at the same break they surf at, and I know that world, explains the filmmaker."
244:
to explore her creative talents. Hardwicke made her first short film for her brother Jack who was marrying
Nicolette Cullen. During this period in the 1980s, Hardwicke made an award-winning short,
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In 2012, Hardwicke helped create a public service announcement for the National Women's History Museum. Hardwicke came up with the idea for the announcement and contributed to the script.
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is the story of a teenage girl named Bella Swan dealing with her parents' separation, and living with her father after years of having little to do with him. They live in a small town in
236:
I was a little out there for architecture school. I would dress up like my building and people were like, "wow, dude, architecture really doesnât encourage that type of creativity".
1984:
Portman, Jamie (November 21, 2008). "From Holy Scripture to Vampires, Twilight Director Delivers; Catherine Hardwickes Films Deal with Adolescence, an Age She Finds Fascinating".
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232:, Hardwicke went on to attend the University of Texas at Austin. Studying Architecture, Hardwicke felt that she had far too much creativity for that field, stating:
654:. Unfortunately, Plush was less successful than Hardwicke's Twilight and Thirteen. Reception was mainly negative, Rotten Tomatoes giving it a 33% approval rating.
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878:), whose breakthrough roles were in her highly successful films. Hardwicke's films have been considered "dark" in story and tone. In 2009, she was awarded the
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Hardwicke shot the film in 44 days on a budget of $ 37 million, which was reduced because of rights issues to do with the book. As her main actress,
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in a situation of unfairness. She states, "I definitely wasn't treated like men who had directed a blockbuster that launched a franchise." Although
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791:, a drama written by Mark Bacci. It stars Kate Beckinsale, Brian Cox, Ernie Hudson, Christopher Convery, and Tyson Ritter. It premiered at the
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Bennett) and John Benjamin Hardwicke. She has a brother, Jack, and a sister, Irene Hardwicke Olivieri, who became an artist. She grew up in
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819:, she shows the trials and tribulations that come with growing out of adolescence and into adulthood, and girls becoming women. Her film
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601:, the wolf is a werewolf who lives as a human among the townspeople. The village begins to turn on itself as everyone is suspect.
2328:"'Glass' Still Has Class With Third Weekend Win; 'Miss Bala' Fires Blanks In Lowest Super Bowl Frame In 19 Years â Sunday Final"
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reached a $ 400 million worldwide gross with a budget of $ 37 million, Hardwicke did not become a household name filmmaker.
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products, and even themed cafes. These cafes allowed fans to share their love for the film franchise as well as the novels.
444:, legendary skater, cameraman and long-time friend of Peralta, shot the action while riding along behind the skateboarders.
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Rea, Steven (June 5, 2005). "Dogtown Director Drew from her World; Catherine Hardwicke Knows the Z-Boys Surf and Turf".
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815:, is teen angst. These movies revolve around the trouble that comes with adolescence and depict it realistically. In
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She went on to direct this fictionalized account of skateboarding culture. The film is based on the documentary
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Kaltenbach, Chris (November 24, 2006). "Mary is Cast as an Adolescent; Spotlight on: Catherine Hardwicke".
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and was recognized with a Nissan Focus Award and was featured in the Landmark Best of UCLA film program.
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Her following film was not a commercial or critical success. An adaptation of the classic fairy tale "
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1594:. Center for Health Statistics, California Department of Health Services, Sacramento, California.
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Hardwicke's first film as a director was developed in collaboration with then-fourteen-year-old
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Through the 1990s and early 2000s, Hardwicke worked as a production designer on films including
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2354:"'Prisoner's Daughter': Kate Beckinsale and Brian Cox in Catherine Hardwicke's Labored Drama"
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NominatedâWashington DC Area Film Critics Association Awards for Best Screenplay, Original
8:
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2163:"Sandra Bullock's 'Our Brand Is Crisis', Robert Redford's 'Truth' to Premiere at Toronto"
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was an international commercial success. The film is the first in the series produced by
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2218:"Gina Rodriguez Set To Star In 'Miss Bala', Ismael Cruz CĂłrdova Cast As Male Lead"
32:
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2380:"Prisoner's Daughter Review: Cox Strives For Redemption In Disappointing Indie"
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638:. Following a young female rock musician and her band Plush, the film starred
319:(2001). In 2000, she worked as production designer with director/screenwriter
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1937:
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320:
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103:
2274:"Sony Dates Trio For 2019: 'Miss Bala', 'A Dog's Way Home' & 'The Crow'"
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Hardwicke became a production designer, working with film directors such as
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2246:"'Miss Bala,' Animated Spider-Man Show Sony's Commitment to Diverse Heroes"
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NominatedâPhoenix Film Critics Society Awards for Best Screenplay, Original
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Hardwicke's next feature was in 2013 when she directed the erotic thriller
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and the difficulties he faced. Hardwicke wanted to cast a young actress as
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150:
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Also in 2013, Hardwicke directed and executive produced the pilot for the
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2117:
2000:"Film & Television Archive celebrates 40 years of UCLA student films"
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2190:"Catherine Hardwicke To Helm 'Miss Bala' Remake; Gina Rodriguez Courted"
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arrives to help solve the mystery. Red Riding Hood is played by actress
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NominatedâLocarno International Film Festival for Golden Leopard Award
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Feeling limited, Hardwicke moved to Los Angeles, where she studied at
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NominatedâBratislava International Film Festival for Grand Prix Award
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691:. It was ordered to series for the 2013-2014 season on May 12, 2013.
610:
436:
432:
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USC Cinematic Arts. Word Building Institute. "Catherine Hardwicke".
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Guerrasio, Jason (September 2003). "profile: Catherine Hardwicke".
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NominatedâGijon International Film Festival for Grand Prix Asturias
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1710:"Paddington British Storybook Garden School - News & Reviews"
286:
2070:"Catherine Hardwicke's Erotic Thriller 'Plush' Finds Financing"
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1911:
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their creativity and a lot of time spent âjust hanging outâ".
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Hardwicke directed the American-Mexican action-drama-thriller
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NominatedâIndependent Spirit Awards for Best First Screenplay
2141:"CBS Adds Catherine Hardwicke Legal Drama Series 'Reckless'"
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and Cristina Rodlo. It was released on February 1, 2019, by
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Amid rumors of a rocky relationship with Hardwicke, in 2008
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NominatedâSundance Film Festival Grand Jury Prize(Dramatic)
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NominatedâIndependent Spirit Awards for Best First Feature
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on September 14, 2022 and had a mixed critical reception.
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Genre, Reception, and Adaptation in the 'Twilight' Series
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NominatedâDeauville Film Festival for Grand Special Prize
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Nantucket Film Festival Award for Best Feature Screenplay
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Hardwicke has worked with many tween idols of the 2000s:
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1920:
The Twilight saga : exploring the global phenomenon
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NominatedâSatellite Awards for Best Screenplay, Original
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Locarno International Film Festival Silver Leopard Award
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National Board of Review, USA Special Recognition Award
196:, where her family owned and operated a farm along the
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967:
708:
Hardwicke directed the British-American comedy-drama
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on October 21, 1955, the daughter of Jamee Elberta (
1611:. Movies.about.com. August 20, 2003. Archived from
461:In 2006, Hardwicke directed this biblical film for
420:, whom Hardwicke had worked with. As she lived in
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1733:
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1502:NominatedâTeen Choice Awards for Action Adventure
1436:Directors View Film Festival Dorothy Arzner Prize
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1529:Heartland Film Festival for Truly Moving Picture
228:After graduating from her hometown high school,
85:Film director, production designer, screenwriter
2044:"What does 'Red Riding Hood' say to our girls?"
1430:Sundance Film Festival Dramatic Directing Award
360:. They completed the script in six days during
1728:
1499:NominatedâGolden Trailer Awards for Best Drama
2505:
776:, and was a critical and commercial failure.
477:, the Oscar-nominated New Zealand actress of
1686:. National Catholic Register. Archived from
1568:List of LGBT-related films directed by women
1563:List of female film and television directors
1469:NominatedâSatellite Awards for Best Director
1292:Guillermo del Toro's Cabinet of Curiosities
803:A common theme in her movies, specifically
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2498:
2326:D'Alessandro, Anthony (February 3, 2019).
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2143:. Hollywoodreporter.com. November 17, 2011
1917:
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1433:Deauville Film Festival Jury Special Prize
31:
2457:"About - National Women's History Museum"
2302:"The 16 biggest box-office flops of 2019"
2072:. The Hollywood Reporter. August 27, 2012
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1532:MovieGuide Awards Epiphany Prize for Film
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379:Academy Award for Best Supporting Actress
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723:2015 Toronto International Film Festival
555:announced that she would not direct the
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2272:D'Alessandro, Anthony (March 2, 2018).
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1983:
1896:. StephenieMeyer.com. December 15, 2009
1682:Greydanus, Steven (November 22, 2006).
1586:
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102:(born October 21, 1955) is an American
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2378:Creith, Matthew (September 18, 2022).
2377:
2026:"Twilight Director Won't Shoot Sequel"
1643:"Not Your Grandma's 'Red Riding Hood'"
175:
2493:
2405:"Women's impact list: Film creatives"
2352:Gyarkye, Lovia (September 14, 2022).
2024:Zeitchik, Steven (December 8, 2008).
1950:
1831:"Lords of Dogtown (2005), PopMatters"
1828:
1641:Setoodeh, Ramin (February 27, 2011).
2697:Sundance Film Festival award winners
2243:
1776:Bradshaw, Peter (December 5, 2003).
1742:Independent Film & Video Monthly
1675:
1668:Smith, Evan. "Catherine Hardwicke",
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2188:Fleming, Mike Jr. (April 4, 2017).
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793:Toronto International Film Festival
13:
2092:"Frances Fisher joins Hardwicke's
1672:, 2009. Vol. 37 Issue 4, pp. 86-92
831:
14:
2713:
2672:People from Cameron County, Texas
2474:
2421:Mottesheard, Ryan. Daily Variety.
2299:
1918:Bucciferro, Claudia, ed. (2013).
1590:According to the State of Texas.
1627:
590:", Hardwicke reimagined it as a
120:(2003), which she co-wrote with
114:. Her directorial work includes
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2216:N'Duka, Amanda (May 15, 2017).
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2110:
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2017:
1992:
1977:
1944:
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1829:Fuchs, Cynthia (June 3, 2005).
1822:
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2244:Lang, Brent (April 23, 2018).
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891:
883:Dorothy Arzner Directors Award
251:
16:American filmmaker (born 1955)
1:
2657:American women film directors
2652:American production designers
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1305:The Dreams in the Witch House
1197:
752:by Gerardo Naranjo. It stars
609:, with supporting roles from
523:based on Meyer's four books.
213:University of Texas at Austin
2677:People from Harlingen, Texas
2662:American women screenwriters
1592:Texas Birth Index, 1903â1997
223:
7:
2647:21st-century American women
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582:Red Riding Hood (2011 film)
431:follows the young Peralta,
10:
2718:
2702:Women production designers
2682:People from McAllen, Texas
2098:. Variety. August 28, 2012
1356:"Affection" (Box version)
750:2011 film of the same name
735:
712:in 2015. The film starred
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454:
403:
343:
2667:Film directors from Texas
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2434:. Wif.org. Archived from
2048:Strong Women Strong Girls
1951:Morey, Anne, ed. (2016).
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1185:(2017) (Co-directed with
1094:
798:
100:Helen Catherine Hardwicke
89:
81:
71:
47:Helen Catherine Hardwicke
42:
30:
23:
2687:Screenwriters from Texas
1377:The All-American Rejects
481:descent, who starred in
2692:UCLA Film School alumni
896:
679:starring Cam Gigandet,
617:as her love interests.
512:'s best-selling novel,
2358:The Hollywood Reporter
1550:Young Hollywood Award
1399:Awards and nominations
675:hour-long legal drama
588:Little Red Riding Hood
238:
200:, and was raised as a
180:Hardwicke was born in
124:, the film's co-star,
1961:10.4324/9781315584331
1684:"Joseph Gets His Due"
1385:Til It Happens to You
738:Miss Bala (2019 film)
598:The Company of Wolves
427:Based on a true story
385:earned Hardwicke the
234:
215:, where she earned a
2122:, September 13, 2013
1690:on November 23, 2006
1615:on September 1, 2012
1136:Tell It Like a Woman
667:Reckless (TV series)
553:Summit Entertainment
521:Summit Entertainment
500:Twilight (2008 film)
475:Keisha Castle-Hughes
346:Thirteen (2003 film)
298:2 Days in the Valley
246:Puppy Does the Gumbo
2606:Prisoner's Daughter
2590:The Black Ghiandola
2522:Catherine Hardwicke
2481:Catherine Hardwicke
1922:. Scarecrow Press.
1182:The Black Ghiandola
1118:Prisoner's Daughter
1100:Don't Worry Darling
788:Prisoner's Daughter
785:Hardwicke directed
780:Prisoner's Daughter
758:Ismael Cruz CĂłrdova
506:the film adaptation
323:and actor/producer
230:McAllen High School
209:McAllen High School
207:She graduated from
176:Early life and work
169:Prisoner's Daughter
108:production designer
25:Catherine Hardwicke
2550:The Nativity Story
2520:Films directed by
2279:Deadline Hollywood
2223:Deadline Hollywood
2195:Deadline Hollywood
1518:The Nativity Story
971:The Nativity Story
457:The Nativity Story
449:The Nativity Story
429:, Lords of Dogtown
413:Dogtown and Z-Boys
194:U.S.âMexico border
133:The Nativity Story
2624:
2623:
2432:"Past Recipients"
2411:. August 4, 2005.
2169:. August 18, 2015
1986:The Vancouver Sun
1970:978-1-317-12934-9
1929:978-0-8108-9285-9
1894:"Twilight series"
1880:The Baltimore Sun
1554:
1553:
1412:Award/Nomination
1396:
1395:
1332:
1331:
1172:
1171:
774:Columbia Pictures
504:Her direction of
262:Richard Linklater
97:
96:
90:Years active
37:Hardwicke in 2009
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2582:Miss You Already
2542:Lords of Dogtown
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2438:on July 24, 2011
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1716:on March 2, 2014
1712:. Archived from
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1328:Episode "Pilot"
1240:Episode "Pilot"
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1058:Miss You Already
975:
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973:
947:Lords of Dogtown
901:
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866:Robert Pattinson
857:Lords of Dogtown
838:Evan Rachel Wood
821:Lords of Dogtown
812:Lords of Dogtown
710:Miss You Already
704:Miss You Already
696:Miss You Already
615:Shiloh Fernandez
541:Robert Pattinson
406:Lords of Dogtown
398:Lords of Dogtown
366:Evan Rachel Wood
266:David O. Russell
242:UCLA film school
211:and went to the
182:Harlingen, Texas
157:Miss You Already
127:Lords of Dogtown
64:Harlingen, Texas
60:
57:October 21, 1955
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607:Amanda Seyfried
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567:Red Riding Hood
537:Kristen Stewart
510:Stephenie Meyer
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463:New Line Cinema
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387:directing award
362:Christmas break
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748:, a remake of
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104:film director
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82:Occupation(s)
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59:(age 68)
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2532:
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2461:. Retrieved
2451:
2440:. Retrieved
2436:the original
2426:
2417:
2408:
2399:
2389:December 14,
2387:. Retrieved
2383:
2373:
2363:December 14,
2361:. Retrieved
2357:
2347:
2335:. Retrieved
2331:
2321:
2309:. Retrieved
2305:
2295:
2283:. Retrieved
2277:
2267:
2255:. Retrieved
2249:
2239:
2227:. Retrieved
2221:
2211:
2199:. Retrieved
2193:
2183:
2171:. Retrieved
2166:
2157:
2145:. Retrieved
2135:
2124:, retrieved
2118:
2112:
2100:. Retrieved
2093:
2086:
2074:. Retrieved
2064:
2052:. Retrieved
2047:
2038:
2029:
2019:
2007:. Retrieved
2003:
1994:
1985:
1979:
1952:
1946:
1919:
1898:. Retrieved
1888:
1879:
1873:
1856:
1850:
1838:. Retrieved
1834:
1824:
1813:
1805:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1782:The Guardian
1781:
1771:
1762:
1748:(7): 19â21.
1745:
1741:
1720:February 26,
1718:. Retrieved
1714:the original
1704:
1694:November 25,
1692:. Retrieved
1688:the original
1677:
1669:
1664:
1652:. Retrieved
1646:
1617:. Retrieved
1613:the original
1606:
1599:
1591:
1543:
1513:
1489:
1420:
1335:Music videos
1315:
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852:Emile Hirsch
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681:Shawn Hatosy
676:
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644:Cam Gigandet
635:
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630:Plush (film)
621:
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569:for Summit.
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313:(1999), and
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185:
179:
167:
166:(2019), and
161:
155:
149:
143:
137:
131:
125:
115:
112:screenwriter
99:
98:
93:1986âpresent
18:
2637:1955 births
2614:Mafia Mamma
2463:November 8,
2126:December 7,
2054:December 7,
2009:December 7,
1840:December 7,
1619:November 8,
1360:New Monkees
1282:2 episodes
1266:2018; 2020
1261:2 episodes
1157:Mafia Mamma
892:Filmography
770:Matt Lauria
603:Gary Oldman
484:Whale Rider
330:Vanilla Sky
310:Three Kings
252:Film career
2631:Categories
2442:2012-11-08
2384:ScreenRant
2173:August 18,
2147:October 2,
2102:October 2,
2076:October 2,
1900:October 2,
1857:The Record
1835:PopMatters
1778:"Thirteen"
1576:References
1271:This Is Us
1250:Eyewitness
1198:Television
1175:Short film
1108:Executive
1024:Executive
982:Executive
842:Nikki Reed
685:Kim Wayans
529:Washington
352:Nikki Reed
325:Tom Cruise
198:Rio Grande
122:Nikki Reed
53:1955-10-21
2598:Miss Bala
1938:903128852
1865:425918892
1790:246079275
1754:218638789
1391:Lady Gaga
1303:Episode "
1216:producer
1214:Executive
1211:Director
1187:Sam Raimi
1079:Miss Bala
913:Producer
910:Director
745:Miss Bala
730:Miss Bala
611:Max Irons
437:Jay Adams
433:Tony Alva
393:in 2003.
316:Antitrust
292:Tank Girl
282:Tombstone
224:Education
163:Miss Bala
2558:Twilight
2534:Thirteen
2332:Deadline
2285:July 22,
2257:July 22,
2229:July 22,
2201:July 22,
1861:ProQuest
1814:Thrashin
1786:ProQuest
1750:ProQuest
1654:March 7,
1648:Newsweek
1609:(movie)"
1607:Thirteen
1557:See also
1545:Twilight
1422:Thirteen
1229:Reckless
995:Twilight
926:Thirteen
875:Twilight
847:Thirteen
817:Thirteen
806:Thirteen
677:Reckless
659:Reckless
562:New Moon
559:sequel,
557:Twilight
546:Twilight
525:Twilight
515:Twilight
492:Twilight
487:(2002).
391:Sundance
383:Thirteen
357:Thirteen
338:Thirteen
333:(2001).
307:(1998),
301:(1996),
295:(1995),
289:(1993),
285:(1993),
172:(2022).
160:(2015),
154:(2013),
148:(2011),
142:(2008),
139:Twilight
136:(2006),
130:(2005),
117:Thirteen
2409:Variety
2251:Variety
2167:Variety
2030:Reuters
1348:Artist
916:Writer
782:(2022)
287:Freaked
192:on the
190:McAllen
2617:(2023)
2609:(2022)
2601:(2019)
2593:(2017)
2585:(2015)
2577:(2013)
2569:(2011)
2561:(2008)
2553:(2006)
2545:(2005)
2537:(2003)
2459:. NWHM
1967:
1936:
1926:
1863:
1788:
1752:
1409:Title
1345:Title
1219:Notes
1208:Title
907:Title
868:, and
799:Themes
732:(2019)
698:(2015)
661:(2013)
624:(2013)
576:(2011)
494:(2008)
467:Joseph
451:(2006)
435:, and
400:(2005)
340:(2003)
264:, and
217:degree
110:, and
66:, U.S.
2574:Plush
2119:Plush
2094:Plush
1540:2008
1510:2006
1486:2005
1417:2003
1406:Year
1366:2015
1353:1987
1342:Year
1287:2022
1245:2016
1224:2013
1205:Year
1152:2023
1095:2022
1074:2019
1053:2015
1037:Plush
1032:2013
1011:2011
990:2008
963:2006
942:2005
921:2003
904:Year
636:Plush
622:Plush
479:MÄori
151:Plush
2485:IMDb
2465:2012
2391:2022
2365:2022
2339:2021
2313:2021
2287:2018
2259:2018
2231:2018
2203:2018
2175:2015
2149:2013
2128:2021
2104:2013
2078:2013
2056:2021
2011:2021
2004:UCLA
1965:ISBN
1934:OCLC
1924:ISBN
1902:2013
1842:2021
1819:IMDb
1722:2014
1696:2006
1656:2011
1621:2012
1325:Yes
1322:Yes
1312:TBA
1297:Yes
1276:Yes
1258:Yes
1255:Yes
1237:Yes
1234:Yes
1189:and
1162:Yes
1144:Yes
1141:Yes
1123:Yes
1084:Yes
1063:Yes
1048:Yes
1045:Yes
1042:Yes
1021:Yes
1000:Yes
979:Yes
952:Yes
937:Yes
931:Yes
897:Film
809:and
716:and
687:and
650:and
613:and
471:Mary
76:UCLA
43:Born
2483:at
1957:doi
1817:at
1300:No
1279:No
1168:No
1165:No
1147:No
1129:No
1126:No
1111:No
1105:No
1090:No
1087:No
1069:No
1066:No
1027:No
1006:No
1003:No
985:No
958:No
955:No
934:No
860:),
850:),
673:CBS
508:of
416:by
389:at
327:on
186:née
2633::
2407:.
2382:.
2356:.
2330:.
2304:.
2276:.
2248:.
2220:.
2192:.
2165:.
2046:.
2028:.
2002:.
1963:.
1955:.
1932:.
1910:^
1859:.
1833:.
1784:.
1780:.
1746:26
1744:.
1730:^
1645:.
1629:^
1583:^
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864:,
840:,
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2106:.
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2080:.
2058:.
2032:.
2013:.
1988:.
1973:.
1959::
1940:.
1904:.
1882:.
1867:.
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1792:.
1756:.
1724:.
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1658:.
1623:.
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