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Dorian mode

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507: 122: 156: 46: 182: 347: 523: 524: 257:, or transposition keys. Four centuries later, Boethius interpreted Ptolemy in Latin, still with the meaning of transposition keys, not scales. When chant theory was first being formulated in the 9th century, these seven names plus an eighth, 234:), which served as a model for medieval European chant theorists when they developed their own modal classification system starting in the 9th century. The success of the Western synthesis of this system with elements from the fourth book of 521: 199:
In the diatonic genus, the sequence over the octave is the same as that produced by playing all the white notes of a piano ascending from E to E, a sequence equivalent to the pattern of the modern
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Placing the single tone at the bottom of the scale followed by two conjunct tetrachords (that is, the top note of the first tetrachord is also the bottom note of the second), produces the
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of Greek theory (a term with various meanings, including the sense of an octave consisting of eight tones), the name was appropriated (along with six others) by the 2nd-century theorist
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leads the listener to think of it as a minor song. In the final chord of the sequence, however, the third is a major sixth above the tonic, as in the Dorian scale. Examples include: "
1112: 2531: 2497: 522: 210:("below Dorian") octave species: A | B C D E | (E) F G A. Placing the two conjunct tetrachords together and the single tone at the top of the scale produces the 1482:, taking significant inspiration from the aforementioned medieval Gregorian chants to effect an "ancient and mysterious" sound, is written in E dorian 2669: 2493: 1579: 1553: 2099: 939:
is often cited as a Dorian modal piece, and while the melody line in places uses the major sixth scale degree, the chord progression is in
288:. The same scalar pattern, but starting a fourth or fifth below the mode final D, and extending a fifth above (or a sixth, terminating on B 735:"). Although Bach left no explicit indication, the piece is commonly assumed to be in the Dorian mode, since it bears no key signature. 2201: 1024: 1624:, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London: Macmillan; New York: Grove's Dictionaries of Music, 2001). 1604:, second edition, edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London: Macmillan; New York: Grove's Dictionaries of Music, 2001). 2211: 2040: 1993: 1917: 1885: 1742: 1677: 1649: 1629: 1609: 732: 724: 1353: 1804: 350: 185: 159: 125: 49: 673:, a 14th-century monophonic Italian dance in two parts, with the second section designated "La Rotta della Manfredina" ( 258: 2227: 1039: 239: 2060: 1763: 1721: 1697: 1423: 1869: 1374: 1290: 2334: 1392: 1877: 1279: 1716:, edited by Jann Pasler, 16–38 (Berkeley, Los Angeles, and London: University of California Press, 1986): 33. 1073: 674: 664: 654: 549: 1515: 716:"Chorale prelude for organ in Dorian mode, BuxWV 180: Christ, unser Herr zum Jordan kam", an organ piece by 453:
in quality, because, as the D becomes the new tonal centre, the F a minor third above the D becomes the new
866: 581: 1669: 1588: 1562: 808:– The composition takes an AABA form with chords in the "A" sections in D Dorian and the "B" section in E 801: 537: 346: 181: 155: 121: 45: 877:. The song is a simple but atypical I7-V7-IV7 12-bar progression with a key signature corresponding to C 242:, created the false impression that the Byzantine octoechos was inherited directly from ancient Greece. 2162: 1834:, with introduction and rubrics in English. (Tournai and New York: Desclée & Co., 1961): 1259–1261. 1644:, second edition, 29 vols., edited by Stanley Sadie and John Tyrrell (London: Macmillan, 2001): 7:507. 974: 751: 663:, a 14th-century monophonic Italian dance in two parts, with the second section designated "La Rotta" ( 302:. In the untransposed form on D, in both the authentic and plagal forms the note C is often raised to C 1860:, with introduction and rubrics in English. (Tournai and New York: Desclée & Co., 1961): 880–881. 1215: 776: 574: 1779: 1600:
Harold S. Powers, "Mode, §II: Medieval modal theory, 2: Carolingian synthesis, 9th–10th centuries",
2584: 1907: 818: 617: 533: 33:(characteristic melodic behaviour, or the scale structure associated with it); one of the medieval 2110: 2623: 2559: 2136: 1847:, with introduction and rubrics in English. (Tournai and New York: Desclée & Co., 1961): 780. 1577:, "Greece, §I: Ancient: 6. Music Theory: (iii) Aristoxenian Tradition: (e) Tonoi and Harmoniai". 1346: 1318: 917: 764: 545: 481: 353: 227: 188: 162: 128: 52: 41:, corresponding to the piano keyboard's white notes from D to D, or any transposition of itself. 2690: 2618: 2580: 2570: 1529: 1226: 849:– The composition takes an AABA form with the "A" sections in D Dorian and the "B" section in E 631: 2175: 2030: 759: 2664: 2659: 2651: 2590: 2077: 874: 842: 728: 1294: 1261: 687: 682: 624: 2007: 8: 2565: 2327: 1574: 1548: 1511: 1479: 1204: 1156: 995: 717: 585: 491: 473: 27: 506: 261:(later changed to Hypomixolydian), were again re-appropriated in the anonymous treatise 1941: 1360: 1268: 1149: 999: 686:(Mass of Our Lady), a polyphonic mass composed before 1365 by French poet and composer 2307: 1957:"The eclecticism of Camille Saint-Saëns: defining a "French sound" in music 1866-1896" 606: 2406: 2207: 2056: 2036: 1989: 1913: 1889: 1881: 1759: 1738: 1717: 1693: 1673: 1645: 1625: 1605: 1459: 1378: 1329: 982: 640: 1551:, "Greece, §I: Ancient: 6. Music Theory: (iii) Aristoxenian Tradition: (d) Scales". 2695: 2555: 2547: 2466: 2461: 2451: 2302: 1709: 1505: 1406: 1367: 1301: 1244: 704: 599: 106: 1956: 2518: 2441: 2416: 2411: 2401: 2383: 2073: 1191: 1180: 1167: 1084: 1065: 1043: 967: 959: 870: 610: 384:, since the pattern of whole and half steps is the same ascending or descending. 381: 364:
or any transposition of its interval pattern, which has the ascending pattern of
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The modern Dorian mode can also be thought of as a scale with a minor third and
2641: 2633: 2613: 2605: 2575: 2481: 2360: 2351: 2320: 1524: 1520: 1455: 1410: 1248: 1057: 1035:) sounds heavily pentatonic, but is in fact (nominally) in the 'D' Dorian mode. 1032: 989: 836: 805: 567: 458: 400: 339: 335: 270: 174: 87: 38: 2272: 2249: 2156: 2684: 2595: 2527: 2508: 2471: 2373: 1830: 1665: 1584: 1558: 1305: 1116: 932: 780: 495: 462: 440: 432: 404: 388: 200: 1008:
accidental, but is actually played in E Dorian. It shares a key signature (F
790:, Op. 26), Saint-Saëns uses an E Dorian scale in the first half of the song. 2537: 2523: 2456: 2446: 2343: 1333: 1322: 1283: 1237: 1101: 1061: 1028: 940: 511: 477: 444: 392: 309: 215: 110: 34: 958:
The chord sequence i–III–VII–IV is sometimes used in pop songs, where the
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can refer to three very different but interrelated subjects: one of the
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corresponding to the white keys of the piano from D to D (shown below)
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Transcription in "R&B Bass Bible" (Milwaukee: Hal Leonard, 2005).
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In medieval theory, the authentic Dorian mode could include the note B
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Nile, Rodgers; Bernard, Edwards; Gang, Sugarhill (12 November 2007).
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during the choruses to build tension, while staying in the key of
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Jazz Theory and Practice: For Performers, Arrangers and Composers
1136: 925: 454: 250: 94:(four-note segments) separated by a whole tone, running from the 79: 447:
up to its second degree again. The resulting scale is, however,
480:) but with a major sixth. The modern Dorian mode resembles the 294:), was numbered as mode 2 in the medieval system. This was the 83: 1912:(1st ed.). London, UK: Chatto & Windus. p. 261. 269:, first gave it a new sense as one of a set of eight diatonic 1427: 921: 636: 1712:, "From Subject to Style: Stravinsky and the Painters", in 639:
from the late 13th or early 14th century, recorded in the
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corresponding to the authentic Dorian, and was called the
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Lionel Pike, "Sibelius's Debt to Renaissance Polyphony",
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1876:, edited by Robert Winter and Robert Martin, (Berkeley: 1737:, eighth edition (Boston: McGraw-Hill, 2009): 243–244. 1690:
Counterpoint in Composition: The Study of Voice Leading
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The modern Dorian mode (also called "Russian minor" by
588:, often sung in English as "Sing We Now of Christmas") 501: 1945:
55, no. 3 (July 1974): 317–326 (citation on 318–319).
1132:" by the Beatles (A Dorian, then briefly D Dorian #4) 988:"The Night The Lights Went Out In Georgia" (1973) by 214:
octave species, a note sequence equivalent to modern
203:, although the temperament differs by small amounts. 1714:
Confronting Stravinsky: Man, Musician, and Modernist
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Originally used to designate one of the traditional
1999: 2251:Tears For Fears - Mad World (Official Music Video) 1692:(New York: Columbia University Press, 1989): 10. 745:The "Et incarnatus est" in the Credo movement of 693:"Personent Hodie", Medieval Latin Christmas carol 2682: 2173: 1662:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 1642:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 1622:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 1602:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 1580:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 1554:The New Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians 1002:is often written in E minor with a persistent C 920:. The song uses the modern Dorian scale on the 230:developed a system of eight musical modes (the 328: 2328: 1988:, (Katonah, New York: Ekay Music, 1990): 75. 443:, i.e., a major scale played from its second 376:whole, half, whole, whole, whole, half, whole 312:, and the variable sixth step is in general B 1773: 1771: 472:The modern Dorian mode is equivalent to the 265:. A commentary on that treatise, called the 2229:The Sugarhill Gang – Rappers Delight (Bass) 2134: 2072: 2028: 1980: 1978: 1976: 37:; or—most commonly—one of the modern modal 2342: 2335: 2321: 2097: 2010:. Vancouver, British Columbia: Roedy Black 1905: 407:, notated relative to the major scale as: 2137:"Mad World Deconstructed Anthony Pacheco" 1777: 1768: 643:and thought to have originated in France. 2029:Hellmer, Jeffrey; Lawn, Richard (2005). 1973: 1748: 1733:Bruce Benward and Marilyn Nadine Saker, 505: 64: 1735:Music in Theory and Practice: Volume II 490:It is also equivalent to the ascending 427:It may be considered an "excerpt" of a 221: 109:, the intervals in each tetrachord are 2683: 2303:Dorian Scale over the Circle of Fifths 2199: 1954: 1664:, second edition, 29 vols., edited by 2316: 1856:The Benedictines of Solesmes (eds.), 1843:The Benedictines of Solesmes (eds.), 1828:The Benedictines of Solesmes (eds.), 1672:(London: Macmillan, 2001): 12:36–37. 733:Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 565 725:Toccata and Fugue in D minor, BWV 538 327: 1363:" by Led Zeppelin (chorus; A Dorian) 1354:Norwegian Wood (This Bird Has Flown) 758:The "Royal March of the Lions" from 649:, a 14th-century monophonic Italian 63: 1356:" by the Beatles (chorus; E Dorian) 768:suite uses Dorian mode to evoke a " 703:"Il est bel et bon", a madrigal by 502:Notable compositions in Dorian mode 13: 14: 2707: 2291: 1688:Felix Salzer and Carl Schachter, 1229:" by Radiohead (chorus; E Dorian) 1020:) with its relative key, D major. 465:is built upon the tonic, it is a 2008:"How Keys and Modes REALLY Work" 1660:Harold S. Powers, "Hypodorian", 1424:The Fox (What Does the Fox Say?) 1375:What Goes Around... Comes Around 1159:" by Radiohead (verse; D Dorian) 680:The Kyrie, Gloria, and Credo of 635:, an anonymous three-part Latin 602:", Gregorian chant (Marian hymn) 519: 2265: 2242: 2220: 2193: 2167: 2150: 2128: 2091: 2066: 2049: 2022: 1948: 1933: 1899: 1874:The Beethoven Quartet Companion 1863: 1850: 1837: 1822: 1797: 1510:kOdipPaalai / Pann Marudham in 177:, they are semitone–tone–tone. 1878:University of California Press 1872:, "Notes on the Quartets", in 1727: 1703: 1682: 1654: 1634: 1614: 1594: 1568: 1542: 1475:, the national anthem of Japan 1113:Everything Means Nothing To Me 697: 560: 532:Hit songs in Dorian include, " 338:,) by contrast, is a strictly 282:"by licence", in addition to B 1: 2035:. Alfred Music. p. 190. 1809:hymnsandcarolsofchristmas.com 1805:"Noel Nouvelet – French Noel" 1535: 1074:London Philharmonic Orchestra 675:British Library, Add MS 29987 665:British Library, Add MS 29987 655:British Library, Add MS 29987 627:", Gregorian chant (sequence) 620:", Gregorian chant (sequence) 1780:"Marks of the Dorian family" 1640:Harold S. Powers, "Dorian", 1620:Peter Jeffery, "OktĹŤÄ“chos", 1583:, second edition, edited by 1557:, second edition, edited by 1370:" by Harry Styles (D Dorian) 349: 184: 158: 124: 48: 7: 2206:. Hal Leonard Corporation. 1909:Camille Saint-SaĂ«ns: A Life 1495: 1388:" by Chris Isaak (B Dorian) 1152:" by the Beatles (E Dorian) 739: 592: 380:Thus, the Dorian mode is a 10: 2712: 2078:"Notes on 'Eleanor Rigby'" 1591:(London: Macmillan, 2001). 1565:(London: Macmillan, 2001). 1523:, the equivalent scale in 1504:, the equivalent scale in 1349:" by Pink Floyd (B Dorian) 1264:" by Pink Floyd (G Dorian) 1093:Dorian, F Dorian cover by 928:for the verses and melody. 859: 710: 70:The Dorian mode (properly 2650: 2632: 2604: 2546: 2480: 2429: 2392: 2359: 2350: 1756:The Songwriter's Workshop 2585:descending melodic major 2532:descending melodic minor 1955:Kayali, Francis (2008). 1754:Kachulis, Jimmy (2004). 1466: 786:In "La Brise" (from the 618:Victimae paschali laudes 439:above the major scale's 318:in ascending lines and B 16:Authentic Gregorian mode 2560:ascending melodic minor 2498:ascending melodic major 2158:"Get Lucky" (Daft Punk) 1778:Tillekens, Ger (2002). 1758:, p.41. Berklee Press. 1194:" by Michael Jackson (C 794: 783:are in the Dorian mode. 765:Carnival of the Animals 647:Chominciamento di gioia 609:" (original setting in 546:Owner of a Lonely Heart 487:in the diatonic genus. 354:download the audio file 253:to designate his seven 189:download the audio file 163:download the audio file 129:download the audio file 53:download the audio file 2571:Lydian augmented (III) 2344:Modes in Western music 2308:Dorian Scale on guitar 2298:Dorian Mode – Analysis 2274:Mad World - Gary Jules 2200:Letsch, Glenn (2005). 1530:Ukrainian Dorian scale 883:major but with every B 775:Large portions of the 632:Alle Psallite Cum Luya 586:French Christmas carol 558: 556:"..., and many others. 528: 236:De institutione musica 2652:Double harmonic scale 2624:Phrygian dominant (V) 2619:Ukrainian Dorian (IV) 867:Born Under a Bad Sign 729:Johann Sebastian Bach 727:", an organ piece by 540:"..., "Lowdown"..., " 530: 509: 271:species of the octave 82:. Applied to a whole 78:) is named after the 2665:Hungarian minor (IV) 2591:Half diminished (VI) 2581:Aeolian dominant (V) 1262:Great Gig in the Sky 1049:"Autumn Sweater" by 688:Guillaume de Machaut 683:Messe de Nostre Dame 625:Veni Sancte Spiritus 222:Medieval Dorian mode 2660:Double harmonic (I) 1986:1000 Keyboard Ideas 1942:Music & Letters 1906:Brian Rees (1999). 1575:Thomas J. Mathiesen 1549:Thomas J. Mathiesen 1512:Ancient Tamil music 1205:Riders on the Storm 907:, making the song C 760:Camille Saint-SaĂ«ns 718:Dieterich Buxtehude 661:Lamento di Tristano 492:melodic minor scale 474:natural minor scale 90:was built upon two 2642:Harmonic major (I) 2614:Harmonic minor (I) 2176:"Rapper's Delight" 2116:on 2 February 2014 1516:Evolution of Panns 1395:" (D Dorian) and " 1361:Stairway To Heaven 1269:Give It to Me Baby 653:in five sections ( 529: 329:Modern Dorian mode 2678: 2677: 2425: 2424: 2213:978-0-634-07370-0 2135:Anthony Pacheco. 2042:978-1-4574-1068-0 1994:978-0-943748-48-1 1919:978-1-85619-773-1 1886:978-0-520-20420-1 1870:Michael Steinberg 1743:978-0-07-310188-0 1678:978-1-56159-239-5 1650:978-1-56159-239-5 1630:978-1-56159-239-5 1610:978-1-56159-239-5 1460:Sabrina Carpenter 1379:Justin Timberlake 1139:" by Radiohead (G 983:Pharrell Williams 835:, popularized by 788:MĂ©lodies Persanes 641:Montpellier Codex 525: 514:'s "Chanty" from 358: 193: 167: 133: 100:nete diezeugmenon 65:Greek Dorian mode 57: 2703: 2357: 2356: 2337: 2330: 2323: 2314: 2313: 2285: 2284: 2283: 2281: 2269: 2263: 2262: 2261: 2259: 2246: 2240: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2224: 2218: 2217: 2197: 2191: 2190: 2188: 2186: 2171: 2165: 2159: 2154: 2148: 2147: 2145: 2143: 2132: 2126: 2125: 2123: 2121: 2115: 2109:. Archived from 2108: 2098:Bill T. Roxler. 2095: 2089: 2088: 2086: 2084: 2070: 2064: 2053: 2047: 2046: 2026: 2020: 2019: 2017: 2015: 2003: 1997: 1982: 1971: 1970: 1968: 1966: 1961: 1952: 1946: 1937: 1931: 1930: 1928: 1926: 1903: 1897: 1867: 1861: 1854: 1848: 1841: 1835: 1826: 1820: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1801: 1795: 1794: 1792: 1790: 1775: 1766: 1752: 1746: 1731: 1725: 1710:Richard Taruskin 1707: 1701: 1686: 1680: 1658: 1652: 1638: 1632: 1618: 1612: 1598: 1592: 1572: 1566: 1546: 1506:Hindustani music 1435: 1434: 1418: 1417: 1407:Heart-Shaped Box 1399:" (F Dorian) by 1368:Watermelon Sugar 1341: 1340: 1313: 1312: 1256: 1255: 1199: 1198: 1175: 1174: 1144: 1143: 1124: 1123: 1092: 1091: 1019: 1018: 1013: 1012: 1007: 1006: 996:Rapper's Delight 954: 953: 948: 947: 918:First of October 912: 911: 906: 905: 900: 899: 894: 893: 888: 887: 882: 881: 854: 853: 813: 812: 705:Pierre Passereau 600:Ave maris stella 584:" (15th century 575:Scarborough Fair 527: 526: 516:Poems of the Sea 431:played from the 422: 421: 416: 415: 330: 323: 322: 317: 316: 307: 306: 293: 292: 287: 286: 281: 280: 228:Byzantine church 107:enharmonic genus 66: 2711: 2710: 2706: 2705: 2704: 2702: 2701: 2700: 2681: 2680: 2679: 2674: 2646: 2628: 2600: 2542: 2476: 2421: 2388: 2346: 2341: 2294: 2289: 2288: 2279: 2277: 2271: 2270: 2266: 2257: 2255: 2254:, 9 August 2013 2248: 2247: 2243: 2234: 2232: 2226: 2225: 2221: 2214: 2198: 2194: 2184: 2182: 2172: 2168: 2157: 2155: 2151: 2141: 2139: 2133: 2129: 2119: 2117: 2113: 2106: 2096: 2092: 2082: 2080: 2074:Alan W. Pollack 2071: 2067: 2054: 2050: 2043: 2027: 2023: 2013: 2011: 2006: 2004: 2000: 1984:Ronald Herder, 1983: 1974: 1964: 1962: 1959: 1953: 1949: 1938: 1934: 1924: 1922: 1920: 1904: 1900: 1868: 1864: 1855: 1851: 1842: 1838: 1827: 1823: 1813: 1811: 1803: 1802: 1798: 1788: 1786: 1776: 1769: 1753: 1749: 1732: 1728: 1708: 1704: 1687: 1683: 1659: 1655: 1639: 1635: 1619: 1615: 1599: 1595: 1573: 1569: 1547: 1543: 1538: 1498: 1469: 1432: 1431: 1415: 1414: 1338: 1337: 1310: 1309: 1253: 1252: 1196: 1195: 1181:Blinding Lights 1172: 1171: 1168:Michael Jackson 1150:Don't Bother Me 1141: 1140: 1121: 1120: 1089: 1088: 1085:Tears for Fears 1066:Miriam Stockley 1064:performed with 1044:Imagine Dragons 1016: 1015: 1010: 1009: 1004: 1003: 968:Tears for Fears 960:harmonic rhythm 951: 950: 945: 944: 909: 908: 903: 902: 897: 896: 891: 890: 885: 884: 879: 878: 871:Booker T. Jones 862: 851: 850: 810: 809: 797: 742: 713: 700: 690:(c. 1300–1377). 611:Gregorian chant 595: 563: 520: 510:Dorian mode in 504: 482:Greek Phrygian 461:. Thus, when a 419: 418: 413: 412: 382:symmetric scale 360: 359: 357: 332: 320: 319: 314: 313: 304: 303: 300:Hypodorian mode 290: 289: 284: 283: 278: 277: 259:Hypermixolydian 224: 195: 194: 192: 169: 168: 166: 141:chromatic genus 135: 134: 132: 68: 59: 58: 56: 39:diatonic scales 17: 12: 11: 5: 2709: 2699: 2698: 2693: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2672: 2667: 2662: 2656: 2654: 2648: 2647: 2645: 2644: 2638: 2636: 2634:Harmonic major 2630: 2629: 2627: 2626: 2621: 2616: 2610: 2608: 2606:Harmonic minor 2602: 2601: 2599: 2598: 2593: 2588: 2578: 2573: 2568: 2566:Dorian â™­2 (II) 2563: 2556:Jazz minor (I) 2552: 2550: 2544: 2543: 2541: 2540: 2535: 2521: 2519:Mixolydian (V) 2516: 2511: 2509:Phrygian (III) 2506: 2501: 2486: 2484: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2474: 2469: 2464: 2459: 2454: 2449: 2444: 2439: 2433: 2431: 2427: 2426: 2423: 2422: 2420: 2419: 2417:Hypomixolydian 2414: 2409: 2404: 2398: 2396: 2390: 2389: 2387: 2386: 2381: 2376: 2371: 2365: 2363: 2354: 2348: 2347: 2340: 2339: 2332: 2325: 2317: 2311: 2310: 2305: 2300: 2293: 2292:External links 2290: 2287: 2286: 2264: 2241: 2219: 2212: 2203:R & B bass 2192: 2180:Musicnotes.com 2166: 2149: 2127: 2090: 2065: 2048: 2041: 2021: 1998: 1972: 1947: 1932: 1918: 1898: 1880:, 1994): 270. 1862: 1849: 1836: 1821: 1796: 1767: 1747: 1726: 1702: 1681: 1653: 1633: 1613: 1593: 1567: 1540: 1539: 1537: 1534: 1533: 1532: 1527: 1525:Carnatic music 1521:Kharaharapriya 1518: 1508: 1497: 1494: 1493: 1492: 1483: 1476: 1468: 1465: 1464: 1463: 1452: 1437: 1420: 1403: 1389: 1382: 1371: 1364: 1357: 1350: 1343: 1326: 1315: 1298: 1287: 1276: 1265: 1258: 1241: 1230: 1223: 1212: 1201: 1188: 1177: 1160: 1153: 1146: 1133: 1126: 1109: 1098: 1077: 1054: 1047: 1036: 1021: 1000:Sugarhill Gang 992: 990:Vicki Lawrence 986: 971: 956: 929: 914: 861: 858: 857: 856: 839: 825: 815: 806:Herbie Hancock 796: 793: 792: 791: 784: 777:Symphony No. 6 773: 756: 752:Missa Solemnis 741: 738: 737: 736: 721: 712: 709: 708: 707: 699: 696: 695: 694: 691: 678: 668: 658: 644: 628: 621: 614: 603: 594: 591: 590: 589: 578: 571: 568:Drunken Sailor 562: 559: 503: 500: 425: 424: 401:perfect fourth 378: 377: 362: 361: 351: 348: 340:diatonic scale 331: 326: 267:Nova expositio 223: 220: 197: 196: 186: 183: 175:diatonic genus 171: 170: 160: 157: 137: 136: 126: 123: 113:–quarter tone– 88:octave species 67: 62: 61: 60: 50: 47: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2708: 2697: 2694: 2692: 2691:Modes (music) 2689: 2688: 2686: 2671: 2668: 2666: 2663: 2661: 2658: 2657: 2655: 2653: 2649: 2643: 2640: 2639: 2637: 2635: 2631: 2625: 2622: 2620: 2617: 2615: 2612: 2611: 2609: 2607: 2603: 2597: 2596:Altered (VII) 2594: 2592: 2589: 2586: 2582: 2579: 2577: 2576:Acoustic (IV) 2574: 2572: 2569: 2567: 2564: 2561: 2557: 2554: 2553: 2551: 2549: 2545: 2539: 2538:Locrian (VII) 2536: 2533: 2529: 2528:natural minor 2525: 2522: 2520: 2517: 2515: 2512: 2510: 2507: 2505: 2502: 2499: 2495: 2494:natural major 2491: 2488: 2487: 2485: 2483: 2479: 2473: 2472:Reciting tone 2470: 2468: 2465: 2463: 2460: 2458: 2455: 2453: 2450: 2448: 2445: 2443: 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F 1130:I Me Mine 1106:Radiohead 1081:Mad World 1025:Tick Tock 979:Daft Punk 975:Get Lucky 964:Mad World 747:Beethoven 607:Dies irae 550:Moondance 542:Foxy Lady 534:Evil Ways 336:Balakirev 247:harmoniai 232:octoechos 31:harmoniai 2482:Diatonic 2374:Phrygian 2142:21 April 1894:27034831 1496:See also 1473:Kimigayo 1433:♯ 1416:♯ 1339:♯ 1311:♭ 1254:♭ 1197:♯ 1192:Thriller 1173:♯ 1142:♯ 1122:♭ 1090:♯ 1017:♯ 1011:♯ 1005:♯ 952:♭ 946:♭ 910:♯ 904:♮ 898:♮ 892:♯ 886:♯ 880:♯ 852:♭ 811:♭ 740:Romantic 651:estampie 593:Medieval 484:harmonia 476:(or the 420:♭ 414:♭ 399:, and a 321:♭ 315:♮ 305:♯ 291:♭ 285:♮ 279:♭ 240:Boethius 145:semitone 72:harmonia 2696:Dorians 2457:Locrian 2447:Aeolian 2163:YouTube 1456:Feather 1436:Dorian) 1419:Dorian) 1411:Nirvana 1342:Dorian) 1314:Dorian) 1257:Dorian) 1249:Genesis 1216:Breathe 1200:Dorian) 1176:Dorian) 1145:Dorian) 1137:15 Step 1125:Dorian) 1058:Adiemus 949:VI and 941:Aeolian 926:D minor 913:Dorian. 860:Popular 855:Dorian. 843:So What 837:Santana 814:Dorian. 772:style." 770:Persian 711:Baroque 552:"..., " 548:"..., " 544:"..., " 494:with a 455:mediant 389:seventh 251:Ptolemy 173:In the 139:In the 105:In the 98:to the 2437:Ionian 2394:Plagal 2379:Lydian 2369:Dorian 2210:  2059:  2039:  1992:  1965:12 May 1916:  1892:  1884:  1762:  1741:  1720:  1696:  1676:  1648:  1628:  1608:  1514:, see 955:VI–I). 538:I Wish 536:..., " 411:1, 2, 84:octave 2430:Other 2114:(PDF) 2107:(PDF) 1960:(PDF) 1491:theme 1467:Other 1458:" by 1443:" by 1428:Ylvis 1426:" by 1409:" by 1377:" by 1347:Money 1332:" by 1323:Oasis 1321:" by 1304:" by 1293:" by 1282:" by 1271:" by 1247:" by 1236:" by 1227:Lucky 1218:" by 1207:" by 1183:" by 1166:" by 1115:" by 1104:" by 1083:" by 1060:" by 1042:" by 1033:Mabel 1031:(and 1027:" by 998:" by 977:" by 966:" by 935:" by 922:piano 901:and E 889:and E 845:" by 831:" by 821:" by 804:" by 637:motet 463:triad 457:, or 450:minor 441:tonic 433:pitch 405:fifth 397:sixth 255:tonoi 76:tonos 2530:and 2496:and 2282:2021 2260:2021 2237:2020 2208:ISBN 2187:2020 2144:2017 2122:2012 2085:2008 2057:ISBN 2037:ISBN 2016:2011 1990:ISBN 1967:2022 1927:2017 1914:ISBN 1890:OCLC 1882:ISBN 1816:2019 1791:2023 1760:ISBN 1739:ISBN 1718:ISBN 1694:ISBN 1674:ISBN 1668:and 1646:ISBN 1626:ISBN 1606:ISBN 1587:and 1561:and 1502:Kafi 1485:The 1478:The 1072:and 873:and 795:Jazz 423:7, 8 403:and 395:and 391:, a 368:and 2161:on 1014:, C 943:(I– 779:by 762:'s 749:'s 238:of 74:or 22:or 2687:: 2178:. 2076:. 1975:^ 1888:; 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Index

Ancient Greek
musical modes
diatonic scales
download the audio file
Dorian Greeks
octave
octave species
tetrachords
enharmonic genus
quarter tone
major third
download the audio file
chromatic genus
semitone
minor third
download the audio file
diatonic genus
download the audio file
Phrygian mode
Hypodorian
Mixolydian
Locrian mode
Byzantine church
octoechos
Boethius
Ptolemy
Hypermixolydian
species of the octave
plagal mode
Hypodorian mode

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