1169:
56:
982:
572:
790:. Studies have found co-infection with chlamydia ranging from 46 to 54% in young people with gonorrhea. Among persons in the United States between 14 and 39 years of age, 46% of people with gonorrheal infection also have chlamydial infection. For this reason, gonorrhea and chlamydia testing are often combined. People diagnosed with gonorrhea infection have a fivefold increase risk of HIV transmission. Additionally, infected persons who are HIV positive are more likely to shed and transmit HIV to uninfected partners during an episode of gonorrhea.
510:
555:
1228:
864:
1200:
reported to CDC. In 2011, 321,849 cases of gonorrhea were reported to the CDC. After the implementation of a national gonorrhea control program in the mid-1970s, the national gonorrhea rate declined from 1975 to 1997. After a small increase in 1998, the gonorrhea rate has decreased slightly since 1999. In 2004, the rate of reported gonorrheal infections was 113. 5 per 100,000 persons.
436:, though such infection does not produce symptoms in 90% of cases. Other symptoms may include swollen lymph nodes around the neck. Either sex can become infected in the eyes or rectum if these tissues are exposed to the bacterium, which can lead to pain with bowel movements, rectal discharge, or constipation.
1333:
A vaccine for gonorrhea has been developed that is effective in mice. It will not be available for human use until further studies have demonstrated that it is both safe and effective in the human population. Development of a vaccine has been complicated by the ongoing evolution of resistant strains
1293:
The exact time of onset of gonorrhea as prevalent disease or epidemic cannot be accurately determined from the historical record. One of the first reliable notations occurs in the Acts of the (English) Parliament. In 1161, this body passed a law to reduce the spread of "... the perilous infirmity of
973:. High-level resistance to previously recommended quinolones is widespread and decreased susceptibility to the extended-spectrum (third-generation) cephalosporins, another recommended first-line treatment in the 2003 guidelines, is increasing and several countries have reported treatment failures."
806:(MSM). Additionally, the USPSTF also recommends routine screening in people who have previously tested positive for gonorrhea or have multiple sexual partners and individuals who use condoms inconsistently, provide sexual favors for money, or have sex while under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
2463:
National
Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases; National Institutes of Health, Department of Health and Human Services (20 July 2001). "Workshop Summary: Scientific Evidence on Condom Effectiveness for Sexually Transmitted Disease (STD) Prevention". Hyatt Dulles Airport, Herndon, Virginia.
964:
has reached a level such that it is no longer recommended as a first-line agent in the United States, and if it is used a person should be tested again after a week to determine whether the infection still persists. Public health officials are concerned that an emerging pattern of resistance may
762:
in that context. Thus, cervical swabs must be cultured under the conditions described above. If oxidase positive, Gram-negative diplococci are isolated from a culture of a cervical/vaginal swab specimen, then the diagnosis is made. Culture is especially useful for diagnosis of infections of the
743:
are recommended for screening and diagnosis of gonorrhea infection. These PCR-based tests require a sample of urine, urethral swabs, or cervical/vaginal swabs. Culture (growing colonies of bacteria in order to isolate and identify them) and Gram-stain (staining of bacterial cell walls to reveal
1199:
In the United
Kingdom, 196 per 100,000 males 20 to 24 years old and 133 per 100,000 females 16 to 19 years old were diagnosed in 2005. In 2013, the CDC estimated that more than 820,000 people in the United States get a new gonorrheal infection each year. Fewer than half of these infections are
1324:
Medieval public health physicians in the employ of their cities were required to treat prostitutes infected with the "burning", as well as lepers and other epidemic patients. After Pope
Boniface completely secularized the practice of medicine, physicians were more willing to treat a sexually
748:
in all specimen types except urine. Studies of the swab sample method for gonorrhea infections have not shown any difference in the number of patients treated, whether the sample was collected at home or in the clinic. The implications for number of patients cured, reinfection rates, partner
752:
If Gram-negative, oxidase-positive diplococci are visualized on direct Gram stain of urethral pus (male genital infection), no further testing is needed to establish the diagnosis of gonorrhea infection. However, direct Gram stain of cervical swabs is not useful because the
529:
If left untreated, gonorrhea can spread from the original site of infection and infect and damage the joints, skin, and other organs. Indications of this can include fever, skin rashes, sores, and joint pain and swelling. In advanced cases, gonorrhea may cause a general
905:
Infections of the throat can be especially problematic, as antibiotics have difficulty becoming sufficiently concentrated there to destroy the bacteria. This is amplified by the fact that pharyngeal gonorrhoea is mostly asymptomatic, and gonococci and commensal
893:
Adults may have eyes infected with gonorrhoea and require proper personal hygiene and medications. Addition of topical antibiotics have not been shown to improve cure rates compared to oral antibiotics alone in treatment of eye infected gonorrhea. For newborns,
842:
Those previously infected are encouraged to return for follow up care to make sure that the infection has been eliminated. In addition to the use of phone contact, the use of email and text messaging have been found to improve the re-testing for infection.
585:. Previous infection does not confer immunity – a person who has been infected can become infected again by exposure to someone who is infected. Infected persons may be able to infect others repeatedly without having any signs or symptoms of their own.
763:
throat, rectum, eyes, blood, or joints—areas where PCR-based tests are not well established in all labs. Culture is also useful for antimicrobial sensitivity testing, analyzing treatment failure, and epidemiological purposes (outbreaks, surveillance).
4333:
Petousis-Harris H, Paynter J, Morgan J, Saxton P, McArdle B, Goodyear-Smith F, Black S (September 2017). "Effectiveness of a group B outer membrane vesicle meningococcal vaccine against gonorrhoea in New
Zealand: a retrospective case-control study".
609:(MSM) is higher. Insertive MSM may get a penile infection from anal intercourse, while receptive MSM may get anorectal gonorrhea. Women have a 60–80% risk of getting the infection from a single act of vaginal intercourse with an infected man.
3488:
de Vries HJ, de Laat M, Jongen VW, Heijman T, Wind CM, Boyd A, et al. (May 2022). "Efficacy of ertapenem, gentamicin, fosfomycin, and ceftriaxone for the treatment of anogenital gonorrhoea (NABOGO): a randomised, non-inferiority trial".
934:(CDC) currently recommend that individuals who have been diagnosed and treated for gonorrhea avoid sexual contact with others until at least one week past the final day of treatment in order to prevent the spread of the bacterium.
1733:"Global, regional, and national incidence, prevalence, and years lived with disability for 301 acute and chronic diseases and injuries in 188 countries, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013"
910:
species can coexist for long time periods in the pharynx and share anti-microbial resistance genes. Accordingly, an enhanced focus on early detection (i.e., screening of high-risk populations, such as men who have sex with men,
3325:
Centers for
Disease Control Prevention (CDC) (August 2012). "Update to CDC's Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2010: oral cephalosporins no longer a recommended treatment for gonococcal infections".
488:
and discharge from the penis. In men, discharge with or without burning occurs in half of all cases and is the most common symptom of the infection. This pain is caused by a narrowing and stiffening of the urethral
757:
organisms are less concentrated in these samples. The chance of a false positive test is also higher for a cervical swab, as Gram-negative diplococci native to the normal vaginal flora cannot be distinguished from
4452:
4440:
3532:
1218:
The World Health
Organization warned in 2017 of the spread of untreatable strains of gonorrhea, following analysis of at least three cases in Japan, France and Spain, which survived all antibiotic treatment.
766:
In patients who may have disseminated gonococcal infection (DGI), all possible mucosal sites should be cultured (e.g., pharynx, cervix, urethra, rectum). Three sets of blood cultures should also be obtained.
616:. It may be able to spread through the objects contaminated with body fluid from an infected person. The bacteria typically does not survive long outside the body, typically dying within minutes to hours.
690:
The bacterium that causes gonorrhea can spread through the bloodstream and infect other parts of the body, including the joints. Fever, rash, skin sores, joint pain, swelling and stiffness are possible
1809:"Global, regional, and national life expectancy, all-cause mortality, and cause-specific mortality for 249 causes of death, 1980-2015: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2015"
969:
published new guidelines for treatment, stating "There is an urgent need to update treatment recommendations for gonococcal infections to respond to changing antimicrobial resistance (AMR) patterns of
802:(USPSTF) recommends screening for gonorrhea in women at increased risk of infection, which includes all sexually active women younger than 25 years. Extragenital gonorrhea and chlamydia are highest in
432:
is usually between two and 14 days, with most symptoms appearing between four and six days after infection, if they appear at all. Both men and women with infections of the throat may experience a
4042:
3887:"Global, regional, and national age-sex specific all-cause and cause-specific mortality for 240 causes of death, 1990-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013"
3031:
Datta SD, Sternberg M, Johnson RE, Berman S, Papp JR, McQuillan G, Weinstock H (July 2007). "Gonorrhea and chlamydia in the United States among persons 14 to 39 years of age, 1999 to 2002".
377:
and higher doses of ceftriaxone are occasionally required. Retesting is recommended three months after treatment. Sexual partners from the last two months should also be offered treatment.
346:
in females. Testing all women who are sexually active and less than 25 years of age each year as well as those with new sexual partners is recommended; the same recommendation applies in
3711:...public-health experts ...the emergence of a strain of gonorrhea that is resistant to the last drug available against it, and the harbinger of a sexually transmitted global epidemic.
380:
Gonorrhea affects about 0.8% of women and 0.6% of men. An estimated 33 to 106 million new cases occur each year, out of the 498 million new cases of curable STI – which also includes
4942:
1083:
Gonorrhea if left untreated may last for weeks or months with higher risks of complications. One of the complications of gonorrhea is systemic dissemination resulting in skin
2287:
Caini S, Gandini S, Dudas M, Bremer V, Severi E, Gherasim A (August 2014). "Sexually transmitted infections and prostate cancer risk: a systematic review and meta-analysis".
1884:
Zakher B, Cantor AG, Pappas M, Daeges M, Nelson HD (December 2014). "Screening for gonorrhea and
Chlamydia: a systematic review for the U.S. Preventive Services Task Force".
736:(PCR)-based testing methods are becoming more common. If initial treatment fails, a culture should be done to determine the sensitivity of the bacteria to antibiotics.
4377:
6494:
3361:
927:(PDPT), which involves providing prescriptions or medications to the person to take to his/her partner without the health care provider's first examining him/her.
850:
ointment in the eyes to prevent blindness from infection. The underlying gonorrhea should be treated; if this is done then usually a good prognosis will follow.
2474:
Goodyear-Smith F (November 2007). "What is the evidence for non-sexual transmission of gonorrhoea in children after the neonatal period? A systematic review".
392:. Infections in women most commonly occur when they are young adults. In 2015, it caused about 700 deaths. Descriptions of the disease date back to before the
3190:
2697:
1176:
About 88 million cases of gonorrhea occur each year, out of the 448 million new cases of curable STI each year – that also includes syphilis, chlamydia and
6764:
4935:
1647:"Global Estimates of the Prevalence and Incidence of Four Curable Sexually Transmitted Infections in 2012 Based on Systematic Review and Global Reporting"
2353:
2562:"A Randomized, Controlled Trial of inSPOT and Patient-Delivered Partner Therapy for Gonorrhea and Chlamydial Infection Among Men Who Have Sex With Men"
666:
can result in scarring of the tubes, greater risk of pregnancy complications and infertility, and can be fatal, particularly in the immunocompromised.
2935:"Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae prevalence and coinfection in adolescents entering selected US juvenile detention centers, 1997-2002"
1268:
into crewmen with gonorrhea. The name "the clap", in reference to the disease, is recorded as early as the sixteenth century, referring to a medieval
4034:
1731:
Vos T, Barber RM, Bell B, Bertozzi-Villa A, Biryukov S, Bolliger I, et al. (Global Burden of
Disease Study 2013 Collaborators) (August 2015).
3698:
7510:
4928:
2322:
2829:
1365:
group B meningococcal vaccine provided a partial protection against gonorrhea. The vaccine efficiency was calculated to be 31%. In June 2023,
1309:
Coincidental to, or dependent on, the appearance of a gonorrhea epidemic, several changes occurred in
European medieval society. Cities hired
2747:
Fajardo-Bernal L, Aponte-Gonzalez J, Vigil P, Angel-Müller E, Rincon C, Gaitán HG, Low N, et al. (Cochrane STI Group) (September 2015).
1431:
6487:
799:
334:
Gonorrhea is spread through sexual contact with an infected person. This includes oral, anal, and vaginal sex. It can also spread from a
923:
It is recommended that sexual partners be tested and potentially treated. One option for treating sexual partners of people infected is
7479:
7066:
4016:
3846:
931:
624:
It is discovered that sexually active women younger than 25 and men who have sex with men are at increased risk of getting gonorrhea.
6574:
4060:
4020:
3990:
3938:
3667:
3227:
2749:"Home-based versus clinic-based specimen collection in the management of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections"
1783:
3601:"Ocular Prophylaxis for Gonococcal Ophthalmia Neonatorum: US Preventive Services Task Force Reaffirmation Recommendation Statement"
3287:
Sadowska-Przytocka A, Czarnecka-Operacz M, Jenerowicz D, Grzybowski A (2016). "Ocular manifestations of infectious skin diseases".
839:, or can be removed almost entirely by limiting sexual activities to a mutually monogamous relationship with an uninfected person.
538:
to the bacteria, in which case any appearing symptoms will be greatly intensified. Very rarely it may settle in the heart, causing
3209:
6584:
6480:
3642:
3161:
Meyers D, Wolff T, Gregory K, Marion L, Moyer V, Nelson H, et al. (March 2008). "USPSTF recommendations for STI screening".
3115:"Emergence of multi-drug resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae – Threat of global rise in untreatable sexually transmitted infections"
6859:
3784:
130:
1593:"Current and future antimicrobial treatment of gonorrhoea - the rapidly evolving Neisseria gonorrhoeae continues to challenge"
6798:
6108:
4563:
3821:
3097:
2520:
2268:
2241:
1951:
1715:
605:. Men have a 20% risk of getting the infection from a single act of vaginal intercourse with an infected woman. The risk for
1564:
7520:
6977:
6539:
5758:
5503:
1272:
in Paris, Les
Clapiers. Translating to "The rabbit holes", it was so named for the small huts in which prostitutes worked.
1231:
During World War II, the U.S. government used posters to warn military personnel about the dangers of gonorrhea and other
7427:
6772:
4408:
3353:
2659:
Deguchi T, Nakane K, Yasuda M, Maeda S (September 2010). "Emergence and spread of drug resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae".
612:
A mother may transmit gonorrhea to her newborn during childbirth; when affecting the infant's eyes, it is referred to as
3960:
2381:
1859:
6959:
5184:
1294:
burning". The symptoms described are consistent with, but not diagnostic of, gonorrhea. A similar decree was passed by
943:
831:
As with most sexually transmitted infections, the risk of infection can be reduced significantly by the correct use of
814:
715:
Babies who contract gonorrhea from their mothers during birth can develop blindness, sores on the scalp and infections.
7385:
7123:
6982:
6885:
5312:
4955:
4204:
2805:
1941:
924:
6793:
6780:
5748:
3187:
809:
Screening for gonorrhea in women who are (or intend to become) pregnant, and who are found to be at high risk for
7291:
6867:
5753:
5294:
1232:
1204:
676:
Gonorrhea can cause a small, coiled tube in the rear portion of the testicles where the sperm ducts are located (
7032:
6854:
6808:
6719:
6709:
5326:
4920:
4572:
810:
274:
199:
6416:
1290:
from 1897 onward. The silver-based treatment was used until the first antibiotics came into use in the 1940s.
7136:
7056:
7002:
5142:
1127:
985:
778:
All people testing positive for gonorrhea should be tested for other sexually transmitted infections such as
1994:
7444:
6972:
6813:
6597:
6312:
5636:
5072:
4641:
1370:
787:
7464:
7085:
6997:
5973:
5967:
5583:
4867:
4821:
1790:
1119:
659:
461:
316:
171:
3729:
causing possible gonorrhoea treatment failure with ceftriaxone plus azithromycin in Austria, April 2022"
2698:"Final Recommendation Statement: Chlamydia and Gonorrhea: Screening – US Preventive Services Task Force"
2207:
405:
7484:
7286:
6052:
4083:
3690:
1163:
3383:
Sánchez-Busó L, Golparian D, Corander J, Grad YH, Ohnishi M, Flemming R, et al. (November 2019).
2153:"Chlamydia trachomatis and Genital Mycoplasmas: Pathogens with an Impact on Human Reproductive Health"
1168:
7012:
6788:
5773:
5608:
5577:
5507:
5288:
5030:
4909:
4556:
2333:
966:
912:
803:
733:
709:(untreated by anti-retroviral therapy) are able to pass both diseases more readily to their partners.
606:
347:
2051:
1898:
7281:
6987:
6954:
6664:
6579:
6530:
6248:
6151:
6030:
5768:
5763:
5647:
5436:
5255:
5178:
5170:
4605:
4467:
3439:"Proteomics of Neisseria gonorrhoeae: the treasure hunt for countermeasures against an old disease"
1967:
1645:
Newman L, Rowley J, Vander Hoorn S, Wijesooriya NS, Unemo M, Low N, et al. (8 December 2015).
1423:
1254:
was used as a treatment for gonorrhea. Surgeons' tools on board the recovered English warship the
7412:
7212:
6949:
6924:
6844:
6452:
6332:
6292:
6234:
5953:
5720:
5156:
5114:
4622:
518:
166:
3723:
Pleininger S, Indra A, Golparian D, Heger F, Schindler S, Jacobsson S, et al. (June 2022).
1118:
can result from untreated gonorrhea. In women, the most common result of untreated gonorrhea is
55:
6992:
6944:
6934:
6929:
6818:
6503:
6268:
6186:
6145:
6141:
6022:
6016:
5783:
5493:
5428:
5222:
5128:
5100:
5034:
4670:
2046:
1893:
4507:
2408:"Neisseria gonorrhoeae and Chlamydia trachomatis among women reporting extragenital exposures"
2258:
1705:
870:
entered mass production in 1944 and revolutionized the treatment of several venereal diseases.
7439:
7417:
7330:
6643:
6285:
6274:
6072:
5702:
5528:
5499:
5306:
5066:
5020:
4816:
4695:
4634:
4610:
4194:
3599:
Curry SJ, Krist AH, Owens DK, Barry MJ, Caughey AB, Davidson KW, et al. (January 2019).
2510:
2231:
1358:
883:
613:
581:
559:
370:
335:
279:
194:
20:
4013:"STD Trends in the United States: 2010 National Data for Gonorrhea, Chlamydia, and Syphilis"
3744:
3044:
1298:
in France in 1256, replacing regulation with banishment. Similar symptoms were noted at the
7474:
7143:
7132:
6759:
6749:
6549:
6446:
6406:
6359:
6241:
5892:
5850:
5830:
5787:
5643:
5442:
5122:
4809:
4775:
4665:
4549:
3639:
1658:
1299:
323:. Many of those infected, however, have no symptoms. If untreated, gonorrhea can spread to
4417:
4056:
4012:
3986:
3934:
3659:
3224:
1283:
575:
Gram-stained pus from a urethral discharge showing Gram-negative, intracellular diplococci
8:
7356:
7351:
7261:
7187:
7177:
7151:
7147:
7022:
6828:
6739:
6511:
6424:
6369:
6038:
5914:
5859:
5807:
5726:
5669:
5622:
5557:
5405:
5397:
5391:
5108:
5094:
4963:
4617:
4601:
4594:
4518:
4456:
3114:
2984:"Gonorrhea prevalence and coinfection with chlamydia in women in the United States, 2000"
2916:
1335:
1318:
1208:
779:
571:
4541:
3206:
1662:
1103:. This occurs in between 0.6 and 3% of infected women and 0.4 and 0.7% of infected men.
981:
7515:
7407:
7318:
6729:
6714:
6704:
6412:
6323:
5824:
5813:
5734:
5678:
5466:
5164:
5150:
5080:
5057:
4658:
4646:
4359:
4310:
4285:
4261:
4236:
4125:
3911:
3886:
3863:
3834:
3766:
3753:
3724:
3576:
3559:
3514:
3465:
3438:
3409:
3384:
3300:
3286:
3056:
3013:
2964:
2951:
2934:
2876:
2849:
2823:
2773:
2748:
2627:
2602:
2432:
2407:
2179:
2152:
2125:
2108:
2072:
1919:
1833:
1808:
1757:
1732:
1681:
1646:
1619:
1592:
1524:
1507:
1317:
rescinded the requirement that physicians complete studies for the lower orders of the
1314:
1269:
915:
should be considered) and appropriate treatment of pharyngeal gonorrhoea is important.
886:, local susceptibility patterns must be taken into account when deciding on treatment.
594:
137:
4347:
3902:
3502:
1824:
1748:
7432:
7112:
6823:
6397:
6363:
6227:
6159:
5922:
5900:
5869:
5320:
5086:
4797:
4478:
4351:
4315:
4266:
4200:
3916:
3868:
3817:
3770:
3758:
3622:
3581:
3518:
3506:
3470:
3414:
3335:
3304:
3266:
3170:
3093:
3048:
3005:
3000:
2983:
2956:
2881:
2811:
2801:
2778:
2676:
2632:
2583:
2543:
2516:
2491:
2437:
2304:
2264:
2237:
2184:
2130:
2064:
2016:
1947:
1923:
1911:
1838:
1762:
1711:
1686:
1624:
1529:
1477:
1278:
was one of the widely used drugs in the 19th century. However, it became replaced by
1251:
836:
531:
469:
449:
429:
358:
304:
231:
206:
147:
125:
5841:
5798:
5693:
4461:
4129:
3060:
3017:
2968:
2933:
Kahn RH, Mosure DJ, Blank S, Kent CK, Chow JM, Boudov MR, et al. (April 2005).
2076:
2011:
1473:
890:
is a potential effective alternative treatment for ceftriaxone-resistant gonorrhea.
7469:
7390:
7204:
7172:
6388:
6303:
6094:
5941:
5928:
5743:
5360:
5342:
5249:
5208:
5136:
5006:
4363:
4343:
4305:
4297:
4256:
4248:
4117:
3906:
3898:
3858:
3850:
3748:
3740:
3612:
3571:
3498:
3460:
3450:
3404:
3396:
3296:
3256:
3040:
2995:
2946:
2871:
2861:
2768:
2764:
2760:
2668:
2622:
2614:
2573:
2483:
2427:
2419:
2296:
2174:
2164:
2120:
2056:
2006:
1903:
1828:
1820:
1752:
1744:
1676:
1666:
1614:
1604:
1519:
1469:
1215:
are most affected by gonorrhea, accounting for 69% of all gonorrhea cases in 2010.
1212:
1139:
1131:
1092:
957:
772:
509:
421:
324:
179:
76:
27:
4252:
4148:
1556:
1357:
and they have 80–90% homology in their genetic sequences some cross-protection by
546:. Both are more likely among individuals with suppressed immune systems, however.
7363:
7251:
7075:
7007:
6914:
6734:
6613:
6338:
6259:
6213:
6118:
6058:
5993:
5935:
5904:
5896:
5599:
5569:
5563:
5446:
5275:
5199:
5026:
4753:
4472:
4301:
3812:
Kumar, Vinay; Abbas, Abul K.; Fausto, Nelson; & Mitchell, Richard N. (2007).
3646:
3261:
3244:
3231:
3213:
3194:
2578:
2561:
2423:
1671:
1353:
1151:
1135:
498:
490:
465:
300:
159:
4950:
3135:
2300:
739:
Tests that use PCR (aka nucleic acid amplification) to identify genes unique to
7489:
7368:
7271:
7101:
6967:
6909:
6894:
6754:
6685:
6438:
6088:
6082:
5945:
5683:
5214:
4981:
4951:
4690:
3074:
2722:
2672:
2487:
1347:
1342:
to disguise itself with different surface markers to evade the immune system).
1275:
1265:
1177:
1143:
899:
768:
389:
4483:
3964:
3640:"Expedited partner therapy in the management of sexually transmitted diseases"
3400:
3112:
2903:
2746:
2618:
2603:"The use of cephalosporins for gonorrhea: the impending problem of resistance"
2060:
1609:
534:
similar to other infections. It is also possible for an individual to have an
7504:
7449:
7266:
7162:
7118:
6803:
6602:
6560:
6434:
6350:
6177:
6132:
5873:
5865:
5708:
5475:
5386:
5240:
5046:
5012:
4987:
4972:
4763:
4758:
4529:
3455:
2815:
2587:
2547:
1310:
1189:
1123:
960:
are no longer recommended because of high rates of resistance. Resistance to
401:
3617:
3600:
3324:
3243:
Desai M, Woodhall SC, Nardone A, Burns F, Mercey D, Gilson R (August 2015).
7454:
7380:
7276:
7048:
6939:
6919:
6724:
6638:
6430:
6204:
5411:
5351:
5298:
5283:
5228:
4881:
4847:
4783:
4355:
4319:
4286:"Future prospects for new vaccines against sexually transmitted infections"
4270:
3920:
3872:
3762:
3626:
3585:
3510:
3474:
3418:
3339:
3308:
3270:
3174:
3052:
3009:
2960:
2885:
2782:
2680:
2636:
2495:
2441:
2308:
2188:
2134:
2068:
2020:
1915:
1842:
1766:
1690:
1628:
1533:
1481:
1150:. Men who have had a gonorrhea infection have an increased risk of getting
1107:
1100:
953:
895:
879:
847:
729:
681:
554:
539:
494:
445:
397:
366:
328:
320:
308:
245:
183:
175:
2866:
2169:
1943:
Sexually Transmitted Diseases: A Physician Tells You What You Need to Know
7459:
7167:
7061:
7027:
7017:
6849:
6659:
6629:
6472:
6004:
5959:
5910:
5614:
5366:
4886:
4792:
4768:
4502:
4143:
2037:
Smith L, Angarone MP (November 2015). "Sexually Transmitted Infections".
1147:
1111:
875:
453:
433:
362:
312:
296:
241:
155:
151:
898:
ointment is recommended as a preventative measure for gonococcal infant
7347:
7342:
6670:
6620:
6593:
5378:
4905:
4862:
4833:
4828:
4715:
4707:
4524:
4121:
1115:
1096:
949:
867:
725:
677:
564:
543:
481:
460:. Common medical complications of untreated gonorrhea in women include
457:
393:
374:
4432:
2854:
The Canadian Journal of Infectious Diseases & Medical Microbiology
412:
before AD 200 who referred to it as "an unwanted discharge of semen".
7337:
7182:
7106:
6520:
6192:
6044:
5712:
5653:
4900:
4589:
4513:
4035:"Untreatable gonorrhoea 'superbug' spreading around world, WHO warns"
2921:
2537:
1907:
1303:
1279:
1256:
1227:
887:
874:
Antibiotics are used to treat gonorrhea infections. As of 2016, both
385:
4105:
3854:
3533:"Antibiotic Ertapenem is alternative drug in treatment of gonorrhea"
3245:"Active recall to increase HIV and STI testing: a systematic review"
1789:(Report). World Health Organization. 2012. p. 2. Archived from
863:
7422:
7373:
7236:
7231:
7080:
6569:
6544:
5628:
4738:
4682:
4653:
4581:
2406:
Trebach JD, Chaulk CP, Page KR, Tuddenham S, Ghanem KG (May 2015).
1644:
1295:
1185:
1088:
961:
826:
783:
602:
598:
593:
The infection is usually spread from one person to another through
381:
284:
4378:"GSK's gonorrhoea vaccine receives FDA's 'fast-track' designation"
4332:
4237:"Vaccines against gonorrhea: current status and future challenges"
3649:. February 2006. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC).
2376:
2374:
1993:
Keshvani, Neil; Gupta, Arjun; Incze, Michael A. (1 January 2019).
1946:(Second ed.). Baltimore, Maryland: Johns Hopkins University.
658:
Gonorrhea can spread into the uterus and fallopian tubes, causing
7402:
7313:
7241:
7157:
6744:
6219:
6165:
5519:
5484:
4720:
4382:
3382:
3188:
Health Care Guideline: Routine Prenatal Care. Fourteenth Edition.
2323:"Prophylaxis for Gonococcal and Chlamydial Ophthalmia Neonatorum
1366:
1261:
1084:
882:
by mouth are most effective. However, due to increasing rates of
688:
Infection that spreads to the joints and other areas of the body.
535:
485:
339:
292:
212:
143:
49:
Gonorrhoea, gonococcal infection, gonococcal urethritis, the clap
3833:
Kirkcaldy RD, Weston E, Segurado AC, Hughes G (September 2019).
1264:
that, according to some, was used to inject the mercury via the
1196:. In 2013, it caused about 3,200 deaths, up from 2,300 in 1990.
697:
Having gonorrhea increases the susceptibility to infection with
7397:
4997:
4804:
4444:
4412:
3354:"Antibiotic-resistant gonorrhoea on the rise, new drugs needed"
2371:
2348:
2346:
1193:
1181:
832:
354:
343:
288:
227:
216:
4106:"Ueber neuere Antigonorrhoica (insbes. Argonin und Protargol)"
1286:
invented this type of colloidal silver, which was marketed by
651:
Untreated gonorrhea can lead to major complications, such as:
640:
Having had gonorrhea or another sexually transmitted infection
493:. The most common medical complication of gonorrhea in men is
7256:
4730:
3832:
3722:
1362:
1313:
doctors to treat affected patients without right of refusal.
1287:
521:
will develop in 28% of infants born to women with gonorrhea.
409:
3487:
3197:
By the Institute for Clinical Systems Improvement July 2010.
2343:
357:, having sex with only one person who is uninfected, and by
7325:
7246:
3030:
1730:
408:).. The current name was first used by the Greek physician
109:
103:
94:
2405:
1508:"Sexually transmitted diseases treatment guidelines, 2015"
85:
4743:
4571:
3242:
698:
425:
82:
3160:
2981:
2658:
2327:
the Canadian Guide to Clinical Preventative Health Care"
1883:
846:
Newborn babies coming through the birth canal are given
424:
can cause swelling, itching, pain, and the formation of
303:. Infected women may experience burning with urination,
3113:
Department of Reproductive Health and Research (2011).
3075:"Gonococcal Infections - 2015 STD Treatment Guidelines"
2982:
Dicker LW, Mosure DJ, Berman SM, Levine WC (May 2003).
2723:"Gonococcal Infections – 2015 STD Treatment Guidelines"
2286:
2150:
1995:"I Am Worried About Gonorrhea: What Do I Need to Know?"
1784:
Emergence of multi-drug resistant Neisseria gonorrhoeae
744:
morphology) can also be used to detect the presence of
4196:
Basic Healthcare Studies: Sexually Transmitted Disease
3385:"The impact of antimicrobials on gonococcal evolution"
1806:
497:. Gonorrhea is also associated with increased risk of
230:, having sex with only one person who is uninfected,
88:
79:
4422:
3598:
1361:
is plausible. A study published in 2017 showed that
948:
Many antibiotics that were once effective including
100:
4326:
3697:. Vol. LXXXVIII, no. 30. pp. 26–31.
3432:
3430:
3428:
2932:
2850:"The laboratory diagnosis of Neisseria gonorrhoeae"
2454:
Howard Brown Health Center: STI Annual Report, 2009
2282:
2280:
2225:
2223:
2221:
1707:
General and Oral Pathology for the Dental Hygienist
1142:during pregnancy; neonatal or adult blindness from
97:
3835:"Epidemiology of gonorrhoea: a global perspective"
3633:
1992:
1557:"Antibiotic-Resistant Gonorrhea Basic Information"
1203:In the US, it is the second-most-common bacterial
684:). Untreated epididymitis can lead to infertility.
3236:
2399:
2250:
1460:Morgan MK, Decker CF (August 2016). "Gonorrhea".
7502:
6396:
4283:
4234:
3425:
2502:
2332:. Public Health Agency of Canada. Archived from
2277:
2218:
1124:inflammation of the tissue surrounding the liver
4075:
3664:U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
1424:"Gonorrhea – CDC Fact Sheet (Detailed Version)"
19:"The clap" redirects here. For other uses, see
4136:
2473:
2146:
2144:
1703:
1505:
1373:for its vaccine candidate against gonorrhea.
6488:
4936:
4557:
2798:Review of medical microbiology and immunology
2600:
2256:
2036:
4277:
4235:Jerse AE, Bash MC, Russell MW (March 2014).
4188:
4186:
3979:
3953:
3879:
3436:
2457:
2448:
2032:
2030:
1459:
800:United States Preventive Services Task Force
724:Traditionally, gonorrhea was diagnosed with
3328:MMWR. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
3320:
3318:
2904:https://www.cdc.gov/std/tg2015/clinical.htm
2753:The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
2141:
1807:Wang, Haidong; et al. (October 2016).
1551:
1549:
1547:
1545:
1543:
1239:Some scholars translate the biblical terms
988:for gonorrhea per 100,000 inhabitants
634:Having a sex partner who has other partners
563:in pus from a case of gonorrhoea in a man (
353:Gonorrhea can be prevented with the use of
106:
91:
7480:Recurrent toxin-mediated perineal erythema
6766:Mycobacterium avium–intracellulare complex
6502:
6495:
6481:
4943:
4929:
4564:
4550:
4192:
4017:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
3847:United States National Library of Medicine
3816:(8th ed.). Saunders Elsevier. pp. 705–706
3808:
3806:
3346:
3282:
3280:
2828:: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (
2654:
2652:
2650:
2648:
2646:
1778:
1776:
1418:
1416:
1414:
1412:
1410:
1408:
1406:
1134:in the fingers, wrists, toes, and ankles;
932:Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
54:
6575:Cutaneous group B streptococcal infection
4309:
4284:Gottlieb SL, Johnston C (February 2017).
4260:
4183:
3910:
3862:
3752:
3616:
3575:
3464:
3454:
3408:
3260:
2999:
2950:
2875:
2865:
2772:
2626:
2577:
2508:
2431:
2263:. Elsevier Health Sciences. p. 863.
2229:
2208:"What Complications Can Gonorrhea Cause?"
2178:
2168:
2124:
2050:
2027:
2010:
1897:
1832:
1800:
1756:
1704:Delong L, Burkhart N (27 November 2017).
1680:
1670:
1640:
1638:
1618:
1608:
1523:
1501:
1499:
1497:
1495:
1493:
1491:
1455:
1453:
1451:
1449:
1404:
1402:
1400:
1398:
1396:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1172:Gonorrhea rates, United States, 1941–2007
3688:
3682:
3315:
3225:section: How can gonorrhea be prevented?
2847:
2795:
2467:
2257:Cheng L, Bostwick DG (24 January 2014).
2202:
2200:
2198:
1586:
1584:
1582:
1540:
1226:
1167:
980:
965:predict a global epidemic. In 2016, the
937:
862:
570:
553:
508:
4174:
4081:
3803:
3745:10.2807/1560-7917.ES.2022.27.24.2200455
3277:
3087:
3081:
3045:10.7326/0003-4819-147-2-200707170-00007
2789:
2643:
2102:
2100:
2098:
2096:
2094:
2092:
2090:
2088:
2086:
1935:
1933:
1773:
472:among those women who become pregnant.
7511:Bacterium-related cutaneous conditions
7503:
4290:Current Opinion in Infectious Diseases
4159:
4103:
3557:
3136:"Gonorrhea – STD information from CDC"
2899:
2897:
2895:
2692:
2690:
2535:
2476:Journal of Forensic and Legal Medicine
2151:Ljubin-Sternak S, Meštrović T (2014).
1877:
1710:. Wolters Kluwer Health. p. 787.
1635:
1488:
1446:
1383:
1126:, a rare complication associated with
373:has developed to many previously used
6799:Rapid growing mycobacterium infection
6476:
6109:Aggregatibacter actinomycetemcomitans
4924:
4545:
4219:
4023:from the original on 24 January 2012.
3993:from the original on 16 December 2016
3941:from the original on 16 December 2016
3785:"WHO guidelines for the treatment of
3670:from the original on 16 December 2016
2843:
2841:
2839:
2195:
2106:
2039:The Urologic Clinics of North America
1854:
1852:
1590:
1579:
1567:from the original on 8 September 2016
1434:from the original on 2 September 2016
705:. People who have both gonorrhea and
579:Gonorrhea is caused by the bacterium
480:Most infected men with symptoms have
415:
338:. Diagnosis is by testing the urine,
6978:Human granulocytotropic anaplasmosis
6540:Staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome
5494:Neisseria meningitidis/meningococcus
3961:"CDC – STD Surveillance – Gonorrhea"
2601:Barry PM, Klausner JD (March 2009).
2083:
1939:
1930:
1506:Workowski KA, Bolan GA (June 2015).
1369:won fast-track designation from the
1211:remains first. According to the CDC
1180:. The prevalence was highest in the
990:
749:management, and safety are unknown.
513:An infant with gonorrhea of the eyes
7428:Chronic undermining burrowing ulcer
4179:. Vol. 2. New Yory: MacMillan.
4110:Archives of Dermatological Research
4063:from the original on 3 October 2012
3701:from the original on 9 October 2012
3067:
2892:
2687:
542:, or in the spinal column, causing
13:
4956:Gram-negative bacterial infections
3725:"Extensively drug-resistant (XDR)
3301:10.1016/j.clindermatol.2015.11.010
2952:10.1097/01.olq.0000158496.00315.04
2836:
2715:
2260:Urologic Surgical Pathology E-Book
1849:
944:Antibiotic resistance in gonorrhea
918:
815:prenatal care in the United States
486:burning sensation during urination
482:inflammation of the penile urethra
458:inflammation of the uterine cervix
14:
7532:
7386:Superficial pustular folliculitis
6983:Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
5313:Human monocytotropic ehrlichiosis
4868:Pelvic inflammatory disease (PID)
4402:
4045:from the original on 7 July 2017.
3791:. World Health Organization. 2016
2848:Ng LK, Martin IE (January 2005).
2800:(Thirteenth ed.). New York.
2702:uspreventiveservicestaskforce.org
2607:Expert Opinion on Pharmacotherapy
2382:"Gonorrhea - Symptoms and causes"
1860:"Gonorrhea - Symptoms and causes"
1512:MMWR. Recommendations and Reports
925:patient-delivered partner therapy
444:Half of women with gonorrhea are
315:. Complications in women include
6794:Primary inoculation tuberculosis
5529:Neisseria gonorrhoeae/gonococcus
5504:Waterhouse–Friderichsen syndrome
3364:from the original on 9 July 2017
3001:10.1097/00007435-200305000-00016
1968:"Detailed STD Facts - Gonorrhea"
771:should be collected in cases of
646:
637:Having more than one sex partner
519:gonococcal ophthalmia neonatorum
75:
7292:Gram-negative toe web infection
6868:Group JK corynebacterium sepsis
5295:Human granulocytic anaplasmosis
4910:Non-gonococcal urethritis (NGU)
4573:Sexually transmitted infections
4370:
4228:
4213:
4168:
4153:
4097:
4049:
4027:
4005:
3927:
3897:(9963): 117–171. January 2015.
3826:
3777:
3716:
3652:
3592:
3551:
3525:
3491:The Lancet. Infectious Diseases
3481:
3376:
3249:Sexually Transmitted Infections
3218:
3200:
3181:
3154:
3128:
3106:
3024:
2975:
2926:
2909:
2740:
2594:
2554:
2529:
2509:Shmaefsky BR (1 January 2009).
2315:
2230:Shmaefsky BR (1 January 2009).
2012:10.1001/jamainternmed.2018.4345
1986:
1960:
1474:10.1016/j.disamonth.2016.03.009
1233:sexually transmitted infections
1205:sexually transmitted infections
1157:
811:sexually transmitted infections
701:(HIV), the virus that leads to
619:
7033:Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
6855:Cutaneous diphtheria infection
6809:Tuberculosis cutis orificialis
6720:Borderline tuberculoid leprosy
6710:Borderline lepromatous leprosy
5327:Ehrlichiosis ewingii infection
3088:Ryan KJ, Ray CG, eds. (2004).
2765:10.1002/14651858.CD011317.pub2
2354:"Complications from gonorrhea"
1724:
1697:
1122:. Other complications include
1108:inflammation of the epididymis
858:
495:inflammation of the epididymis
448:but the other half experience
430:time from exposure to symptoms
336:mother to a child during birth
321:inflammation of the epididymis
293:pain or burning with urination
291:. Infected men may experience
277:(STI) caused by the bacterium
275:sexually transmitted infection
176:inflammation of the epididymis
16:Sexually transmitted infection
1:
7057:Primary gonococcal dermatitis
7003:Flinders Island spotted fever
5143:Flinders Island spotted fever
4348:10.1016/S0140-6736(17)31449-6
4253:10.1016/j.vaccine.2013.08.067
3903:10.1016/s0140-6736(14)61682-2
3689:Groopman J (1 October 2012).
3503:10.1016/S1473-3099(21)00625-3
3437:Baarda BI, Sikora AE (2015).
3092:(4th ed.). McGraw Hill.
2988:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
2939:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
2906:section on prevention methods
2566:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
2539:Sexually transmitted diseases
2412:Sexually Transmitted Diseases
1825:10.1016/s0140-6736(16)31012-1
1749:10.1016/s0140-6736(15)60692-4
1376:
1247:(for a female) as gonorrhea.
986:Disability-adjusted life year
820:
670:requires immediate treatment.
464:which can cause scars to the
63:Gonococcal lesion on the skin
7445:Blistering distal dactylitis
6973:Rocky Mountain spotted fever
6861:Arcanobacterium haemolyticum
6814:Tuberculosis verrucosa cutis
6598:Chronic recurrent erysipelas
6313:Stenotrophomonas maltophilia
5637:Burkholderia cepacia complex
5073:Rocky Mountain spotted fever
4642:Mycoplasma hominis infection
4418:"Gonorrhea – CDC Fact Sheet"
4302:10.1097/QCO.0000000000000343
3987:"CDC Fact Sheet – Chlamydia"
3935:"Gonorrhea – CDC Fact Sheet"
3660:"Gonorrhea – CDC Fact Sheet"
3262:10.1136/sextrans-2014-051930
3124:. World Health Organization.
3090:Sherris Medical Microbiology
2579:10.1097/olq.0b013e31829349ec
2424:10.1097/OLQ.0000000000000248
1672:10.1371/journal.pone.0143304
1371:Food and Drug Administration
976:
853:
813:, is recommended as part of
793:
788:human immunodeficiency virus
719:
699:human immunodeficiency virus
627:Other risk factors include:
454:pain with sexual intercourse
361:. Treatment is usually with
283:. Infection may involve the
26:For the Lil Wayne song, see
7:
7521:Infectious causes of cancer
7465:Blastomycosis-like pyoderma
7086:Chromobacteriosis infection
6998:Mediterranean spotted fever
5974:Far East scarlet-like fever
5968:Yersinia pseudotuberculosis
5584:Chromobacteriosis infection
4177:The History of Prostitution
3033:Annals of Internal Medicine
2301:10.1016/j.canep.2014.06.002
1886:Annals of Internal Medicine
1328:
1250:It has been suggested that
1120:pelvic inflammatory disease
695:Increased risk of HIV/AIDS.
660:pelvic inflammatory disease
588:
462:pelvic inflammatory disease
452:, lower abdominal pain, or
317:pelvic inflammatory disease
307:, vaginal bleeding between
172:Pelvic inflammatory disease
10:
7537:
7485:Tick-borne lymphadenopathy
7287:Gram-negative folliculitis
4222:History of European Morals
4085:The Mirror for Magistrates
3560:"Bacterial conjunctivitis"
3558:Epling J (February 2012).
2796:Levinson W (1 July 2014).
2673:10.1016/j.juro.2010.04.078
2488:10.1016/j.jflm.2007.04.001
1222:
1164:Epidemiology of gonorrhoea
1161:
941:
824:
504:
25:
18:
7304:
7224:
7203:
7094:
7041:
6902:
6893:
6884:
6837:
6789:Papulonecrotic tuberculid
6774:Mycobacterium haemophilum
6693:
6684:
6652:
6627:
6611:
6558:
6528:
6519:
6510:
6387:
6349:
6322:
6302:
6258:
6203:
6176:
6131:
6105:
6069:
6001:
5992:
5884:
5849:
5840:
5797:
5774:Hemolytic-uremic syndrome
5692:
5677:
5668:
5609:Burkholderia pseudomallei
5598:
5578:Chromobacterium violaceum
5545:
5518:
5508:Meningococcal septicaemia
5483:
5474:
5465:
5377:
5350:
5341:
5289:Anaplasma phagocytophilum
5274:
5239:
5198:
5056:
5045:
4996:
4980:
4971:
4962:
4844:
4729:
4706:
4681:
4580:
4493:
4426:
4193:Moen J, Bivens L (2017).
4092:Oxford English Dictionary
4019:(CDC). 22 November 2010.
3443:Frontiers in Microbiology
3401:10.1038/s41564-019-0501-y
3358:World Health Organization
3163:American Family Physician
2619:10.1517/14656560902731993
2061:10.1016/j.ucl.2015.06.004
1610:10.1186/s12879-015-1029-2
1128:Fitz-Hugh–Curtis syndrome
804:men who have sex with men
734:polymerase chain reaction
607:men who have sex with men
524:
348:men who have sex with men
252:
237:
223:
205:
189:
165:
136:
124:
67:
62:
53:
45:
40:
7282:Lymphogranuloma venereum
6988:Flea-borne spotted fever
6961:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
6955:American tick bite fever
6665:Erysipeloid of Rosenbach
6580:Streptococcal intertrigo
6249:Plesiomonas shigelloides
6031:Brazilian purpuric fever
5648:Bordetella parapertussis
5437:Bartonella bacilliformis
5256:Flea-borne spotted fever
5186:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
5179:Rickettsia aeschlimannii
5171:American tick bite fever
4606:lymphogranuloma venereum
4144:MedlinePlus Encyclopedia
3456:10.3389/fmicb.2015.01190
3230:16 December 2016 at the
2515:. Infobase. p. 48.
2236:. Infobase. p. 52.
713:Complications in babies.
631:Having a new sex partner
549:
439:
420:Gonorrhea infections of
269:, colloquially known as
256:0.8% (women), 0.6% (men)
7413:Trichomycosis axillaris
6950:African tick bite fever
6925:North Asian tick typhus
6845:Cutaneous actinomycosis
6417:Guillain–Barré syndrome
6333:Cardiobacterium hominis
6293:Acinetobacter baumannii
6235:Vibrio parahaemolyticus
5954:Yersinia enterocolitica
5721:Klebsiella granulomatis
5157:African tick bite fever
5115:North Asian tick typhus
4623:Klebsiella granulomatis
4162:History of Prostitution
4149:Neonatal Conjunctivitis
4057:"Daf Parashat Hashavua"
3814:Robbins Basic Pathology
3645:2 November 2009 at the
3618:10.1001/jama.2018.21367
3122:FactSheet WHO/RHR/11.14
2667:(3): 851–8, quiz 1235.
2107:Moran JS (March 2007).
1597:BMC Infectious Diseases
1591:Unemo M (August 2015).
1325:transmitted infection.
7125:Haemophilus influenzae
7069:Pasteurella hemolytica
6993:Japanese spotted fever
6945:Bacillary angiomatosis
6935:Flying squirrel typhus
6930:Queensland tick typhus
6819:Tuberculous cellulitis
6782:Mycobacterium kansasii
6504:Bacterial skin disease
6269:Pseudomonas aeruginosa
6187:Francisella tularensis
6146:Legionella longbeachae
6142:Legionella pneumophila
5784:Enterobacter aerogenes
5429:Bacillary angiomatosis
5223:Orientia tsutsugamushi
5129:Queensland tick typhus
5101:Japanese spotted fever
5035:Flying squirrel typhus
4671:Ureaplasma urealyticum
4224:. New York: MacMillan.
3691:"Sex and the Superbug"
3289:Clinics in Dermatology
2661:The Journal of Urology
2358:stanfordhealthcare.org
1999:JAMA Internal Medicine
1359:meningococcal vaccines
1351:is closely related to
1236:
1173:
1080:
871:
680:) to become inflamed (
576:
568:
514:
475:
144:burning with urination
7440:Elephantiasis nostras
7418:Necrotizing fasciitis
7331:Hospital furunculosis
7013:Brill–Zinsser disease
6644:Dermatitis gangrenosa
6286:Moraxella catarrhalis
6152:Legionnaires' disease
6073:Pasteurella multocida
5703:Klebsiella pneumoniae
5500:Meningococcal disease
5307:Ehrlichia chaffeensis
5067:Rickettsia rickettsii
5031:Brill–Zinsser disease
5021:Rickettsia prowazekii
4817:Molluscum contagiosum
4696:Trichomonas vaginalis
4635:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
4611:Chlamydia trachomatis
3787:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
3727:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
3564:BMJ Clinical Evidence
2113:BMJ Clinical Evidence
1230:
1171:
984:
938:Antibiotic resistance
884:antibiotic resistance
866:
656:Infertility in women.
614:ophthalmia neonatorum
582:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
574:
560:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
557:
512:
295:, discharge from the
280:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
195:Neisseria gonorrhoeae
150:, discharge from the
7475:Chronic lymphangitis
7144:Hot tub folliculitis
7133:Pseudomonal pyoderma
6760:Miliary tuberculosis
6750:Lichen scrofulosorum
6550:Toxic shock syndrome
6447:Helicobacter cinaedi
6407:Campylobacter jejuni
6360:Aeromonas hydrophila
6242:Vibrio alginolyticus
5893:Shigella dysenteriae
5831:Citrobacter freundii
5788:Enterobacter cloacae
5644:Bordetella pertussis
5123:Rickettsia australis
4777:Human papillomavirus
4666:Ureaplasma infection
4342:(10102): 1603–1610.
3937:. CDC. 29 May 2012.
3212:20 July 2013 at the
2572:(5): 432. May 2013.
2157:Journal of Pathogens
1819:(10053): 1459–1544.
1430:. 17 November 2015.
532:feeling of tiredness
468:and result in later
200:sexually transmitted
7364:Acute lymphadenitis
7357:Perianal cellulitis
7352:Pyogenic paronychia
7262:Chlamydia infection
7178:Granuloma inguinale
7152:Green nail syndrome
7148:Ecthyma gangrenosum
7023:Cat-scratch disease
6829:Tuberculoid leprosy
6740:Lepromatous leprosy
6587:Streptococcus iniae
6425:Helicobacter pylori
5915:Bacillary dysentery
5860:Salmonella enterica
5808:Serratia marcescens
5727:Granuloma inguinale
5623:Burkholderia mallei
5558:Eikenella corrodens
5406:Bartonella quintana
5398:Cat-scratch disease
5392:Bartonella henselae
5109:Rickettsia sibirica
5095:Rickettsia japonica
4595:Haemophilus ducreyi
4164:. New York: Harper.
4039:The Daily Telegraph
3389:Nature Microbiology
3207:section: Prevention
3193:5 July 2008 at the
2867:10.1155/2005/323082
2289:Cancer Epidemiology
2170:10.1155/2014/183167
1663:2015PLoSO..1043304N
1336:antigenic variation
1319:Catholic priesthood
930:The United States'
674:Infertility in men.
319:and in men include
211:Testing the urine,
7408:Pitted keratolysis
7319:Periapical abscess
6730:Erythema induratum
6715:Borderline leprosy
6705:Aquarium granuloma
6413:Campylobacteriosis
6324:Cardiobacteriaceae
5825:Citrobacter koseri
5735:Klebsiella oxytoca
5165:Rickettsia parkeri
5151:Rickettsia africae
5081:Rickettsia conorii
4659:Treponema pallidum
4647:Mycoplasma hominis
4494:External resources
4199:. Alpha Editions.
4175:LaCroix P (1931).
4122:10.1007/BF01986890
4082:Higgins J (1587).
2917:Gonorrhea~overview
2536:Holmes KK (1984).
2163:(183167): 183167.
1270:red-light district
1237:
1174:
1081:
872:
577:
569:
515:
484:associated with a
416:Signs and symptoms
131:Infectious disease
7498:
7497:
7433:Fournier gangrene
7300:
7299:
7199:
7198:
7140:hot-foot syndrome
7113:Vibrio vulnificus
6880:
6879:
6876:
6875:
6824:Tuberculous gumma
6680:
6679:
6470:
6469:
6466:
6465:
6398:Campylobacterales
6383:
6382:
6364:Aeromonas veronii
6228:Vibrio vulnificus
6160:Coxiella burnetii
6127:
6126:
6053:H. parainfluenzae
5988:
5987:
5984:
5983:
5923:Proteus mirabilis
5870:Paratyphoid fever
5759:Enterohemorrhagic
5679:Enterobacteriales
5664:
5663:
5594:
5593:
5461:
5460:
5457:
5456:
5443:Carrion's disease
5337:
5336:
5321:Ehrlichia ewingii
5270:
5269:
5266:
5265:
5087:Boutonneuse fever
4918:
4917:
4810:HSV-1 & HSV-2
4798:Hepatitis B virus
4539:
4538:
4247:(14): 1579–1587.
4220:Leiky WE (1926).
4160:Sanger W (1910).
4104:Bender M (1898).
4094:entry for "clap".
3822:978-1-4160-2973-1
3733:Euro Surveillance
3539:. 20 January 2022
3395:(11): 1941–1950.
3099:978-0-8385-8529-0
3077:. 4 January 2018.
2522:978-1-4381-0142-2
2339:on 10 March 2010.
2270:978-0-323-08619-6
2243:978-1-4381-0142-2
1953:978-0-8018-8658-4
1743:(9995): 743–800.
1717:978-1-4963-5453-2
1284:Arthur Eichengrün
1243:(for a male) and
1213:African Americans
1078:
1077:
878:by injection and
732:; however, newer
536:allergic reaction
470:ectopic pregnancy
450:vaginal discharge
422:mucosal membranes
365:by injection and
305:vaginal discharge
260:
259:
244:by injection and
207:Diagnostic method
148:vaginal discharge
35:Medical condition
7528:
7470:Bullous impetigo
7391:Sycosis vulgaris
7205:Campylobacterota
7154:
6900:
6899:
6891:
6890:
6691:
6690:
6526:
6525:
6517:
6516:
6497:
6490:
6483:
6474:
6473:
6394:
6393:
6304:Xanthomonadaceae
6112:
6095:Actinobacillosis
6076:
6009:
5999:
5998:
5929:Proteus vulgaris
5847:
5846:
5744:Escherichia coli
5690:
5689:
5675:
5674:
5550:
5481:
5480:
5472:
5471:
5361:Brucella abortus
5348:
5347:
5343:Hyphomicrobiales
5250:Rickettsia felis
5209:Rickettsia akari
5137:Rickettsia honei
5054:
5053:
5007:Rickettsia typhi
4994:
4993:
4978:
4977:
4969:
4968:
4945:
4938:
4931:
4922:
4921:
4897:
4878:
4859:
4566:
4559:
4552:
4543:
4542:
4424:
4423:
4396:
4395:
4393:
4391:
4374:
4368:
4367:
4330:
4324:
4323:
4313:
4281:
4275:
4274:
4264:
4232:
4226:
4225:
4217:
4211:
4210:
4190:
4181:
4180:
4172:
4166:
4165:
4157:
4151:
4140:
4134:
4133:
4101:
4095:
4090:as cited in the
4089:
4079:
4073:
4072:
4070:
4068:
4053:
4047:
4046:
4031:
4025:
4024:
4009:
4003:
4002:
4000:
3998:
3983:
3977:
3976:
3974:
3972:
3963:. Archived from
3957:
3951:
3950:
3948:
3946:
3931:
3925:
3924:
3914:
3883:
3877:
3876:
3866:
3830:
3824:
3810:
3801:
3800:
3798:
3796:
3781:
3775:
3774:
3756:
3720:
3714:
3713:
3708:
3706:
3686:
3680:
3679:
3677:
3675:
3666:. 14 July 2014.
3656:
3650:
3637:
3631:
3630:
3620:
3596:
3590:
3589:
3579:
3555:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3544:
3529:
3523:
3522:
3485:
3479:
3478:
3468:
3458:
3434:
3423:
3422:
3412:
3380:
3374:
3373:
3371:
3369:
3350:
3344:
3343:
3322:
3313:
3312:
3284:
3275:
3274:
3264:
3240:
3234:
3222:
3216:
3204:
3198:
3185:
3179:
3178:
3158:
3152:
3151:
3149:
3147:
3142:. 6 October 2017
3132:
3126:
3125:
3119:
3110:
3104:
3103:
3085:
3079:
3078:
3071:
3065:
3064:
3028:
3022:
3021:
3003:
2979:
2973:
2972:
2954:
2930:
2924:
2913:
2907:
2901:
2890:
2889:
2879:
2869:
2845:
2834:
2833:
2827:
2819:
2793:
2787:
2786:
2776:
2744:
2738:
2737:
2735:
2733:
2719:
2713:
2712:
2710:
2708:
2694:
2685:
2684:
2656:
2641:
2640:
2630:
2598:
2592:
2591:
2581:
2558:
2552:
2551:
2533:
2527:
2526:
2506:
2500:
2499:
2471:
2465:
2461:
2455:
2452:
2446:
2445:
2435:
2403:
2397:
2396:
2394:
2392:
2378:
2369:
2368:
2366:
2364:
2350:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2331:
2319:
2313:
2312:
2284:
2275:
2274:
2254:
2248:
2247:
2227:
2216:
2215:
2204:
2193:
2192:
2182:
2172:
2148:
2139:
2138:
2128:
2104:
2081:
2080:
2054:
2034:
2025:
2024:
2014:
1990:
1984:
1983:
1981:
1979:
1964:
1958:
1957:
1940:Marr L (2007) .
1937:
1928:
1927:
1908:10.7326/M14-1022
1901:
1881:
1875:
1874:
1872:
1870:
1856:
1847:
1846:
1836:
1804:
1798:
1797:
1796:on 13 June 2013.
1795:
1788:
1780:
1771:
1770:
1760:
1728:
1722:
1721:
1701:
1695:
1694:
1684:
1674:
1657:(12): e0143304.
1642:
1633:
1632:
1622:
1612:
1588:
1577:
1576:
1574:
1572:
1563:. 13 June 2016.
1553:
1538:
1537:
1527:
1518:(RR-03): 1–137.
1503:
1486:
1485:
1457:
1444:
1443:
1441:
1439:
1420:
1338:(the ability of
1192:, and lowest in
1140:chorioamnionitis
1132:septic arthritis
1093:septic arthritis
1071:
1065:
1059:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1033:
1027:
1021:
1015:
1009:
1003:
997:
991:
958:fluoroquinolones
773:septic arthritis
708:
704:
669:
665:
517:If not treated,
456:associated with
406:Leviticus 15:2–3
180:septic arthritis
116:
115:
112:
111:
108:
105:
102:
99:
96:
93:
90:
87:
84:
81:
58:
38:
37:
28:Gonorrhea (song)
7536:
7535:
7531:
7530:
7529:
7527:
7526:
7525:
7501:
7500:
7499:
7494:
7306:
7296:
7220:
7195:
7131:
7090:
7076:Meningococcemia
7037:
7008:Verruga peruana
6915:Epidemic typhus
6872:
6833:
6735:Histoid leprosy
6696:
6676:
6648:
6623:
6614:Corynebacterium
6607:
6554:
6506:
6501:
6471:
6462:
6379:
6345:
6318:
6298:
6260:Pseudomonadales
6254:
6214:Vibrio cholerae
6199:
6172:
6123:
6106:
6101:
6070:
6065:
6002:
5980:
5936:Yersinia pestis
5880:
5836:
5793:
5749:Enterotoxigenic
5681:
5660:
5600:Burkholderiales
5590:
5564:Kingella kingae
5546:
5541:
5514:
5453:
5447:Verruga peruana
5373:
5333:
5276:Anaplasmataceae
5262:
5235:
5194:
5048:
5041:
5027:Epidemic typhus
4985:
4958:
4949:
4919:
4914:
4893:
4874:
4855:
4846:
4840:
4784:Genital warts (
4725:
4702:
4677:
4576:
4570:
4540:
4535:
4534:
4489:
4488:
4435:
4405:
4400:
4399:
4389:
4387:
4376:
4375:
4371:
4331:
4327:
4282:
4278:
4233:
4229:
4218:
4214:
4207:
4191:
4184:
4173:
4169:
4158:
4154:
4141:
4137:
4102:
4098:
4080:
4076:
4066:
4064:
4055:
4054:
4050:
4041:. 7 July 2017.
4033:
4032:
4028:
4011:
4010:
4006:
3996:
3994:
3985:
3984:
3980:
3970:
3968:
3967:on 6 March 2008
3959:
3958:
3954:
3944:
3942:
3933:
3932:
3928:
3885:
3884:
3880:
3855:10.1071/SH19061
3831:
3827:
3811:
3804:
3794:
3792:
3783:
3782:
3778:
3721:
3717:
3704:
3702:
3687:
3683:
3673:
3671:
3658:
3657:
3653:
3647:Wayback Machine
3638:
3634:
3597:
3593:
3556:
3552:
3542:
3540:
3531:
3530:
3526:
3486:
3482:
3435:
3426:
3381:
3377:
3367:
3365:
3360:. 7 July 2017.
3352:
3351:
3347:
3334:(31): 590–594.
3323:
3316:
3285:
3278:
3241:
3237:
3232:Wayback Machine
3223:
3219:
3214:Wayback Machine
3205:
3201:
3195:Wayback Machine
3186:
3182:
3159:
3155:
3145:
3143:
3134:
3133:
3129:
3117:
3111:
3107:
3100:
3086:
3082:
3073:
3072:
3068:
3029:
3025:
2980:
2976:
2931:
2927:
2914:
2910:
2902:
2893:
2846:
2837:
2821:
2820:
2808:
2794:
2790:
2759:(9): CD011317.
2745:
2741:
2731:
2729:
2721:
2720:
2716:
2706:
2704:
2696:
2695:
2688:
2657:
2644:
2599:
2595:
2560:
2559:
2555:
2542:. McGraw-Hill.
2534:
2530:
2523:
2507:
2503:
2472:
2468:
2462:
2458:
2453:
2449:
2404:
2400:
2390:
2388:
2380:
2379:
2372:
2362:
2360:
2352:
2351:
2344:
2336:
2329:
2321:
2320:
2316:
2285:
2278:
2271:
2255:
2251:
2244:
2228:
2219:
2206:
2205:
2196:
2149:
2142:
2105:
2084:
2052:10.1.1.590.3827
2035:
2028:
1991:
1987:
1977:
1975:
1966:
1965:
1961:
1954:
1938:
1931:
1899:10.1.1.691.6232
1892:(12): 884–893.
1882:
1878:
1868:
1866:
1858:
1857:
1850:
1805:
1801:
1793:
1786:
1782:
1781:
1774:
1729:
1725:
1718:
1702:
1698:
1643:
1636:
1589:
1580:
1570:
1568:
1555:
1554:
1541:
1504:
1489:
1462:Disease-a-Month
1458:
1447:
1437:
1435:
1422:
1421:
1384:
1379:
1367:GlaxoSmithKline
1354:N. meningitidis
1331:
1225:
1166:
1160:
1152:prostate cancer
1136:septic abortion
1079:
1073:
1069:
1067:
1063:
1061:
1057:
1055:
1051:
1049:
1045:
1043:
1039:
1035:
1031:
1029:
1025:
1023:
1019:
1017:
1013:
1011:
1007:
1005:
1001:
999:
995:
979:
946:
940:
921:
919:Sexual partners
861:
856:
829:
823:
796:
722:
706:
702:
667:
663:
649:
622:
591:
552:
527:
507:
499:prostate cancer
478:
466:fallopian tubes
442:
418:
301:testicular pain
160:testicular pain
120:
78:
74:
36:
31:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
7534:
7524:
7523:
7518:
7513:
7496:
7495:
7493:
7492:
7490:Tropical ulcer
7487:
7482:
7477:
7472:
7467:
7462:
7457:
7452:
7447:
7442:
7437:
7436:
7435:
7430:
7420:
7415:
7410:
7405:
7400:
7395:
7394:
7393:
7388:
7377:
7376:
7371:
7369:Pilonidal cyst
7366:
7361:
7360:
7359:
7354:
7340:
7335:
7334:
7333:
7323:
7322:
7321:
7310:
7308:
7302:
7301:
7298:
7297:
7295:
7294:
7289:
7284:
7279:
7274:
7272:Rat-bite fever
7269:
7264:
7259:
7254:
7249:
7244:
7239:
7234:
7228:
7226:
7222:
7221:
7219:
7218:
7209:
7207:
7201:
7200:
7197:
7196:
7194:
7193:
7185:
7180:
7175:
7170:
7165:
7160:
7155:
7129:
7121:
7116:
7109:
7104:
7102:Pasteurellosis
7098:
7096:
7092:
7091:
7089:
7088:
7083:
7078:
7073:
7064:
7059:
7045:
7043:
7039:
7038:
7036:
7035:
7030:
7025:
7020:
7015:
7010:
7005:
7000:
6995:
6990:
6985:
6980:
6975:
6970:
6968:Rickettsialpox
6965:
6957:
6952:
6947:
6942:
6937:
6932:
6927:
6922:
6917:
6912:
6910:Endemic typhus
6906:
6904:
6897:
6895:Pseudomonadota
6888:
6882:
6881:
6878:
6877:
6874:
6873:
6871:
6870:
6865:
6857:
6852:
6847:
6841:
6839:
6835:
6834:
6832:
6831:
6826:
6821:
6816:
6811:
6806:
6801:
6796:
6791:
6786:
6778:
6770:
6762:
6757:
6755:Lupus vulgaris
6752:
6747:
6742:
6737:
6732:
6727:
6722:
6717:
6712:
6707:
6701:
6699:
6695:Mycobacterium-
6688:
6686:Actinomycetota
6682:
6681:
6678:
6677:
6675:
6674:
6667:
6662:
6656:
6654:
6650:
6649:
6647:
6646:
6641:
6635:
6633:
6625:
6624:
6619:
6617:
6609:
6608:
6606:
6605:
6600:
6591:
6582:
6577:
6572:
6566:
6564:
6556:
6555:
6553:
6552:
6547:
6542:
6536:
6534:
6531:Staphylococcus
6523:
6514:
6508:
6507:
6500:
6499:
6492:
6485:
6477:
6468:
6467:
6464:
6463:
6461:
6460:
6459:
6458:
6443:
6442:
6441:
6439:Gastric cancer
6421:
6420:
6419:
6402:
6400:
6391:
6385:
6384:
6381:
6380:
6378:
6377:
6376:
6375:
6355:
6353:
6347:
6346:
6344:
6343:
6342:
6341:
6328:
6326:
6320:
6319:
6317:
6316:
6308:
6306:
6300:
6299:
6297:
6296:
6289:
6282:
6281:
6280:
6264:
6262:
6256:
6255:
6253:
6252:
6245:
6238:
6231:
6224:
6223:
6222:
6209:
6207:
6201:
6200:
6198:
6197:
6196:
6195:
6182:
6180:
6174:
6173:
6171:
6170:
6169:
6168:
6156:
6155:
6154:
6137:
6135:
6129:
6128:
6125:
6124:
6122:
6121:
6115:
6113:
6103:
6102:
6100:
6099:
6098:
6097:
6089:Actinobacillus
6085:
6083:Pasteurellosis
6079:
6077:
6067:
6066:
6064:
6063:
6062:
6061:
6049:
6048:
6047:
6035:
6034:
6033:
6028:
6012:
6010:
5996:
5994:Pasteurellales
5990:
5989:
5986:
5985:
5982:
5981:
5979:
5978:
5977:
5976:
5964:
5963:
5962:
5950:
5949:
5948:
5946:Bubonic plague
5932:
5919:
5918:
5917:
5888:
5886:
5882:
5881:
5879:
5878:
5877:
5876:
5855:
5853:
5844:
5838:
5837:
5835:
5834:
5821:
5820:
5819:
5803:
5801:
5795:
5794:
5792:
5791:
5779:
5778:
5777:
5776:
5766:
5761:
5756:
5754:Enteroinvasive
5751:
5739:
5738:
5731:
5730:
5729:
5717:
5716:
5715:
5698:
5696:
5687:
5672:
5666:
5665:
5662:
5661:
5659:
5658:
5657:
5656:
5640:
5633:
5632:
5631:
5619:
5618:
5617:
5604:
5602:
5596:
5595:
5592:
5591:
5589:
5588:
5587:
5586:
5574:
5573:
5572:
5553:
5551:
5543:
5542:
5540:
5539:
5538:
5537:
5524:
5522:
5516:
5515:
5513:
5512:
5511:
5510:
5489:
5487:
5478:
5469:
5463:
5462:
5459:
5458:
5455:
5454:
5452:
5451:
5450:
5449:
5433:
5432:
5431:
5416:
5415:
5414:
5402:
5401:
5400:
5383:
5381:
5379:Bartonellaceae
5375:
5374:
5372:
5371:
5370:
5369:
5356:
5354:
5345:
5339:
5338:
5335:
5334:
5332:
5331:
5330:
5329:
5317:
5316:
5315:
5303:
5302:
5301:
5280:
5278:
5272:
5271:
5268:
5267:
5264:
5263:
5261:
5260:
5259:
5258:
5245:
5243:
5237:
5236:
5234:
5233:
5232:
5231:
5219:
5218:
5217:
5215:Rickettsialpox
5204:
5202:
5196:
5195:
5193:
5192:
5191:
5190:
5175:
5174:
5173:
5161:
5160:
5159:
5147:
5146:
5145:
5133:
5132:
5131:
5119:
5118:
5117:
5105:
5104:
5103:
5091:
5090:
5089:
5077:
5076:
5075:
5062:
5060:
5051:
5043:
5042:
5040:
5039:
5038:
5037:
5017:
5016:
5015:
5002:
5000:
4991:
4982:Rickettsiaceae
4975:
4966:
4960:
4959:
4952:Pseudomonadota
4948:
4947:
4940:
4933:
4925:
4916:
4915:
4913:
4912:
4903:
4898:
4890:
4889:
4884:
4879:
4871:
4870:
4865:
4860:
4852:
4850:
4842:
4841:
4839:
4838:
4826:
4814:
4813:
4812:
4805:Herpes simplex
4802:
4790:
4781:
4773:
4772:
4771:
4766:
4761:
4756:
4748:
4735:
4733:
4727:
4726:
4724:
4723:
4718:
4712:
4710:
4704:
4703:
4701:
4700:
4691:Trichomoniasis
4687:
4685:
4679:
4678:
4676:
4675:
4663:
4651:
4639:
4627:
4615:
4599:
4586:
4584:
4578:
4577:
4569:
4568:
4561:
4554:
4546:
4537:
4536:
4533:
4532:
4521:
4519:article/782913
4510:
4498:
4497:
4495:
4491:
4490:
4487:
4486:
4475:
4464:
4449:
4436:
4431:
4430:
4428:
4427:Classification
4421:
4420:
4415:
4404:
4403:External links
4401:
4398:
4397:
4386:. 27 June 2023
4369:
4325:
4276:
4227:
4212:
4205:
4182:
4167:
4152:
4135:
4096:
4074:
4048:
4026:
4004:
3978:
3952:
3926:
3878:
3825:
3802:
3776:
3715:
3695:The New Yorker
3681:
3651:
3632:
3611:(4): 394–398.
3591:
3550:
3524:
3497:(5): 706–717.
3480:
3424:
3375:
3345:
3314:
3295:(2): 124–128.
3276:
3255:(5): 314–323.
3235:
3217:
3199:
3180:
3169:(6): 819–824.
3153:
3127:
3105:
3098:
3080:
3066:
3023:
2994:(5): 472–476.
2974:
2945:(4): 255–259.
2925:
2908:
2891:
2835:
2806:
2788:
2739:
2714:
2686:
2642:
2613:(4): 555–577.
2593:
2553:
2528:
2521:
2501:
2482:(8): 489–502.
2466:
2456:
2447:
2418:(5): 233–239.
2398:
2370:
2342:
2314:
2295:(4): 329–338.
2276:
2269:
2249:
2242:
2217:
2194:
2140:
2082:
2045:(4): 507–518.
2026:
1985:
1974:. 5 April 2022
1959:
1952:
1929:
1876:
1848:
1799:
1772:
1723:
1716:
1696:
1634:
1578:
1539:
1487:
1468:(8): 260–268.
1445:
1381:
1380:
1378:
1375:
1348:N. gonorrhoeae
1340:N. gonorrhoeae
1330:
1327:
1276:Silver nitrate
1266:urinary meatus
1224:
1221:
1188:, and Western
1178:trichomoniasis
1162:Main article:
1159:
1156:
1144:conjunctivitis
1112:prostate gland
1076:
1075:
1068:
1062:
1056:
1050:
1044:
1038:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
989:
978:
975:
971:N. gonorrhoeae
942:Main article:
939:
936:
920:
917:
900:conjunctivitis
860:
857:
855:
852:
837:not having sex
822:
819:
795:
792:
769:Synovial fluid
760:N. gonorrhoeae
755:N. gonorrhoeae
746:N. gonorrhoeae
741:N. gonorrhoeae
721:
718:
717:
716:
710:
692:
685:
671:
648:
645:
644:
643:
641:
638:
635:
632:
621:
618:
590:
587:
551:
548:
526:
523:
506:
503:
477:
474:
441:
438:
417:
414:
390:trichomoniasis
359:not having sex
258:
257:
254:
250:
249:
239:
235:
234:
232:not having sex
225:
221:
220:
209:
203:
202:
191:
187:
186:
169:
163:
162:
140:
134:
133:
128:
122:
121:
119:
118:
71:
69:
65:
64:
60:
59:
51:
50:
47:
43:
42:
34:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
7533:
7522:
7519:
7517:
7514:
7512:
7509:
7508:
7506:
7491:
7488:
7486:
7483:
7481:
7478:
7476:
7473:
7471:
7468:
7466:
7463:
7461:
7458:
7456:
7453:
7451:
7450:Botryomycosis
7448:
7446:
7443:
7441:
7438:
7434:
7431:
7429:
7426:
7425:
7424:
7421:
7419:
7416:
7414:
7411:
7409:
7406:
7404:
7401:
7399:
7396:
7392:
7389:
7387:
7384:
7383:
7382:
7379:
7378:
7375:
7372:
7370:
7367:
7365:
7362:
7358:
7355:
7353:
7349:
7346:
7345:
7344:
7341:
7339:
7336:
7332:
7329:
7328:
7327:
7326:Boil/furuncle
7324:
7320:
7317:
7316:
7315:
7312:
7311:
7309:
7303:
7293:
7290:
7288:
7285:
7283:
7280:
7278:
7275:
7273:
7270:
7268:
7267:Leptospirosis
7265:
7263:
7260:
7258:
7255:
7253:
7250:
7248:
7245:
7243:
7240:
7238:
7235:
7233:
7230:
7229:
7227:
7223:
7217:
7215:
7211:
7210:
7208:
7206:
7202:
7192:
7190:
7186:
7184:
7181:
7179:
7176:
7174:
7171:
7169:
7166:
7164:
7163:Salmonellosis
7161:
7159:
7156:
7153:
7149:
7145:
7141:
7139:
7134:
7130:
7128:
7126:
7122:
7120:
7119:Rhinoscleroma
7117:
7115:
7114:
7110:
7108:
7105:
7103:
7100:
7099:
7097:
7093:
7087:
7084:
7082:
7079:
7077:
7074:
7072:
7070:
7065:
7063:
7060:
7058:
7054:
7050:
7047:
7046:
7044:
7040:
7034:
7031:
7029:
7026:
7024:
7021:
7019:
7016:
7014:
7011:
7009:
7006:
7004:
7001:
6999:
6996:
6994:
6991:
6989:
6986:
6984:
6981:
6979:
6976:
6974:
6971:
6969:
6966:
6964:
6962:
6958:
6956:
6953:
6951:
6948:
6946:
6943:
6941:
6938:
6936:
6933:
6931:
6928:
6926:
6923:
6921:
6918:
6916:
6913:
6911:
6908:
6907:
6905:
6901:
6898:
6896:
6892:
6889:
6887:
6883:
6869:
6866:
6864:
6862:
6858:
6856:
6853:
6851:
6848:
6846:
6843:
6842:
6840:
6836:
6830:
6827:
6825:
6822:
6820:
6817:
6815:
6812:
6810:
6807:
6805:
6804:Scrofuloderma
6802:
6800:
6797:
6795:
6792:
6790:
6787:
6785:
6783:
6779:
6777:
6775:
6771:
6769:
6767:
6763:
6761:
6758:
6756:
6753:
6751:
6748:
6746:
6743:
6741:
6738:
6736:
6733:
6731:
6728:
6726:
6723:
6721:
6718:
6716:
6713:
6711:
6708:
6706:
6703:
6702:
6700:
6698:
6692:
6689:
6687:
6683:
6673:
6672:
6668:
6666:
6663:
6661:
6658:
6657:
6655:
6651:
6645:
6642:
6640:
6637:
6636:
6634:
6632:
6631:
6626:
6622:
6618:
6616:
6615:
6610:
6604:
6603:Scarlet fever
6601:
6599:
6595:
6592:
6590:
6588:
6583:
6581:
6578:
6576:
6573:
6571:
6568:
6567:
6565:
6563:
6562:
6561:Streptococcus
6557:
6551:
6548:
6546:
6543:
6541:
6538:
6537:
6535:
6533:
6532:
6527:
6524:
6522:
6518:
6515:
6513:
6509:
6505:
6498:
6493:
6491:
6486:
6484:
6479:
6478:
6475:
6457:
6455:
6451:
6450:
6449:
6448:
6444:
6440:
6436:
6435:MALT lymphoma
6432:
6429:
6428:
6427:
6426:
6422:
6418:
6414:
6411:
6410:
6409:
6408:
6404:
6403:
6401:
6399:
6395:
6392:
6390:
6386:
6374:
6372:
6368:
6367:
6366:
6365:
6361:
6357:
6356:
6354:
6352:
6351:Aeromonadales
6348:
6340:
6337:
6336:
6335:
6334:
6330:
6329:
6327:
6325:
6321:
6315:
6314:
6310:
6309:
6307:
6305:
6301:
6295:
6294:
6290:
6288:
6287:
6283:
6279:
6277:
6273:
6272:
6271:
6270:
6266:
6265:
6263:
6261:
6257:
6251:
6250:
6246:
6244:
6243:
6239:
6237:
6236:
6232:
6230:
6229:
6225:
6221:
6218:
6217:
6216:
6215:
6211:
6210:
6208:
6206:
6202:
6194:
6191:
6190:
6189:
6188:
6184:
6183:
6181:
6179:
6178:Thiotrichales
6175:
6167:
6164:
6163:
6162:
6161:
6157:
6153:
6150:
6149:
6148:
6147:
6143:
6139:
6138:
6136:
6134:
6133:Legionellales
6130:
6120:
6117:
6116:
6114:
6111:
6110:
6104:
6096:
6093:
6092:
6091:
6090:
6086:
6084:
6081:
6080:
6078:
6075:
6074:
6068:
6060:
6057:
6056:
6055:
6054:
6050:
6046:
6043:
6042:
6041:
6040:
6036:
6032:
6029:
6027:
6025:
6021:
6020:
6019:
6018:
6017:H. influenzae
6014:
6013:
6011:
6008:
6006:
6000:
5997:
5995:
5991:
5975:
5972:
5971:
5970:
5969:
5965:
5961:
5958:
5957:
5956:
5955:
5951:
5947:
5943:
5940:
5939:
5938:
5937:
5933:
5931:
5930:
5925:
5924:
5920:
5916:
5912:
5909:
5908:
5907:
5906:
5902:
5898:
5894:
5890:
5889:
5887:
5883:
5875:
5874:Salmonellosis
5871:
5867:
5866:Typhoid fever
5864:
5863:
5862:
5861:
5857:
5856:
5854:
5852:
5848:
5845:
5843:
5839:
5833:
5832:
5827:
5826:
5822:
5818:
5816:
5812:
5811:
5810:
5809:
5805:
5804:
5802:
5800:
5796:
5790:
5789:
5785:
5781:
5780:
5775:
5772:
5771:
5770:
5767:
5765:
5762:
5760:
5757:
5755:
5752:
5750:
5746:
5745:
5741:
5740:
5737:
5736:
5732:
5728:
5725:
5724:
5723:
5722:
5718:
5714:
5710:
5709:Rhinoscleroma
5707:
5706:
5705:
5704:
5700:
5699:
5697:
5695:
5691:
5688:
5685:
5680:
5676:
5673:
5671:
5667:
5655:
5652:
5651:
5650:
5649:
5645:
5641:
5639:
5638:
5634:
5630:
5627:
5626:
5625:
5624:
5620:
5616:
5613:
5612:
5611:
5610:
5606:
5605:
5603:
5601:
5597:
5585:
5582:
5581:
5580:
5579:
5575:
5571:
5568:
5567:
5566:
5565:
5560:
5559:
5555:
5554:
5552:
5549:
5544:
5536:
5533:
5532:
5531:
5530:
5526:
5525:
5523:
5521:
5517:
5509:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5497:
5496:
5495:
5491:
5490:
5488:
5486:
5482:
5479:
5477:
5473:
5470:
5468:
5464:
5448:
5444:
5441:
5440:
5439:
5438:
5434:
5430:
5427:
5426:
5425:
5421:
5417:
5413:
5410:
5409:
5408:
5407:
5403:
5399:
5396:
5395:
5394:
5393:
5388:
5387:Bartonellosis
5385:
5384:
5382:
5380:
5376:
5368:
5365:
5364:
5363:
5362:
5358:
5357:
5355:
5353:
5349:
5346:
5344:
5340:
5328:
5325:
5324:
5323:
5322:
5318:
5314:
5311:
5310:
5309:
5308:
5304:
5300:
5296:
5293:
5292:
5291:
5290:
5285:
5282:
5281:
5279:
5277:
5273:
5257:
5254:
5253:
5252:
5251:
5247:
5246:
5244:
5242:
5238:
5230:
5227:
5226:
5225:
5224:
5220:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5211:
5210:
5206:
5205:
5203:
5201:
5197:
5189:
5187:
5183:
5182:
5181:
5180:
5176:
5172:
5169:
5168:
5167:
5166:
5162:
5158:
5155:
5154:
5153:
5152:
5148:
5144:
5141:
5140:
5139:
5138:
5134:
5130:
5127:
5126:
5125:
5124:
5120:
5116:
5113:
5112:
5111:
5110:
5106:
5102:
5099:
5098:
5097:
5096:
5092:
5088:
5085:
5084:
5083:
5082:
5078:
5074:
5071:
5070:
5069:
5068:
5064:
5063:
5061:
5059:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5044:
5036:
5032:
5028:
5025:
5024:
5023:
5022:
5018:
5014:
5013:Murine typhus
5011:
5010:
5009:
5008:
5004:
5003:
5001:
4999:
4995:
4992:
4989:
4988:Rickettsioses
4983:
4979:
4976:
4974:
4973:Rickettsiales
4970:
4967:
4965:
4961:
4957:
4953:
4946:
4941:
4939:
4934:
4932:
4927:
4926:
4923:
4911:
4907:
4904:
4902:
4899:
4896:
4892:
4891:
4888:
4885:
4883:
4880:
4877:
4873:
4872:
4869:
4866:
4864:
4861:
4858:
4854:
4853:
4851:
4849:
4843:
4836:
4835:
4830:
4827:
4824:
4823:
4818:
4815:
4811:
4808:
4807:
4806:
4803:
4800:
4799:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4787:
4782:
4780:
4778:
4774:
4770:
4767:
4765:
4762:
4760:
4757:
4755:
4752:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4745:
4740:
4737:
4736:
4734:
4732:
4728:
4722:
4719:
4717:
4714:
4713:
4711:
4709:
4705:
4698:
4697:
4692:
4689:
4688:
4686:
4684:
4680:
4673:
4672:
4667:
4664:
4661:
4660:
4655:
4652:
4649:
4648:
4643:
4640:
4637:
4636:
4631:
4628:
4625:
4624:
4619:
4616:
4613:
4612:
4607:
4603:
4600:
4597:
4596:
4591:
4588:
4587:
4585:
4583:
4579:
4574:
4567:
4562:
4560:
4555:
4553:
4548:
4547:
4544:
4531:
4527:
4526:
4522:
4520:
4516:
4515:
4511:
4509:
4505:
4504:
4500:
4499:
4496:
4492:
4485:
4481:
4480:
4476:
4474:
4470:
4469:
4465:
4463:
4459:
4458:
4454:
4450:
4447:
4446:
4442:
4438:
4437:
4434:
4429:
4425:
4419:
4416:
4414:
4410:
4407:
4406:
4385:
4384:
4379:
4373:
4365:
4361:
4357:
4353:
4349:
4345:
4341:
4337:
4329:
4321:
4317:
4312:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4287:
4280:
4272:
4268:
4263:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4231:
4223:
4216:
4208:
4206:9789386367570
4202:
4198:
4197:
4189:
4187:
4178:
4171:
4163:
4156:
4150:
4146:
4145:
4139:
4131:
4127:
4123:
4119:
4115:
4111:
4107:
4100:
4093:
4087:
4086:
4078:
4062:
4058:
4052:
4044:
4040:
4036:
4030:
4022:
4018:
4014:
4008:
3992:
3988:
3982:
3966:
3962:
3956:
3940:
3936:
3930:
3922:
3918:
3913:
3908:
3904:
3900:
3896:
3892:
3888:
3882:
3874:
3870:
3865:
3860:
3856:
3852:
3848:
3844:
3840:
3839:Sexual Health
3836:
3829:
3823:
3819:
3815:
3809:
3807:
3790:
3788:
3780:
3772:
3768:
3764:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3746:
3742:
3738:
3734:
3730:
3728:
3719:
3712:
3700:
3696:
3692:
3685:
3669:
3665:
3661:
3655:
3648:
3644:
3641:
3636:
3628:
3624:
3619:
3614:
3610:
3606:
3602:
3595:
3587:
3583:
3578:
3573:
3569:
3565:
3561:
3554:
3538:
3537:Amsterdam UMC
3534:
3528:
3520:
3516:
3512:
3508:
3504:
3500:
3496:
3492:
3484:
3476:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3452:
3448:
3444:
3440:
3433:
3431:
3429:
3420:
3416:
3411:
3406:
3402:
3398:
3394:
3390:
3386:
3379:
3363:
3359:
3355:
3349:
3341:
3337:
3333:
3329:
3321:
3319:
3310:
3306:
3302:
3298:
3294:
3290:
3283:
3281:
3272:
3268:
3263:
3258:
3254:
3250:
3246:
3239:
3233:
3229:
3226:
3221:
3215:
3211:
3208:
3203:
3196:
3192:
3189:
3184:
3176:
3172:
3168:
3164:
3157:
3141:
3137:
3131:
3123:
3116:
3109:
3101:
3095:
3091:
3084:
3076:
3070:
3062:
3058:
3054:
3050:
3046:
3042:
3038:
3034:
3027:
3019:
3015:
3011:
3007:
3002:
2997:
2993:
2989:
2985:
2978:
2970:
2966:
2962:
2958:
2953:
2948:
2944:
2940:
2936:
2929:
2923:
2919:
2918:
2912:
2905:
2900:
2898:
2896:
2887:
2883:
2878:
2873:
2868:
2863:
2859:
2855:
2851:
2844:
2842:
2840:
2831:
2825:
2817:
2813:
2809:
2807:9780071818117
2803:
2799:
2792:
2784:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2766:
2762:
2758:
2754:
2750:
2743:
2728:
2724:
2718:
2703:
2699:
2693:
2691:
2682:
2678:
2674:
2670:
2666:
2662:
2655:
2653:
2651:
2649:
2647:
2638:
2634:
2629:
2624:
2620:
2616:
2612:
2608:
2604:
2597:
2589:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2571:
2567:
2563:
2557:
2549:
2545:
2541:
2540:
2532:
2524:
2518:
2514:
2513:
2505:
2497:
2493:
2489:
2485:
2481:
2477:
2470:
2460:
2451:
2443:
2439:
2434:
2429:
2425:
2421:
2417:
2413:
2409:
2402:
2387:
2383:
2377:
2375:
2359:
2355:
2349:
2347:
2335:
2328:
2326:
2318:
2310:
2306:
2302:
2298:
2294:
2290:
2283:
2281:
2272:
2266:
2262:
2261:
2253:
2245:
2239:
2235:
2234:
2226:
2224:
2222:
2213:
2209:
2203:
2201:
2199:
2190:
2186:
2181:
2176:
2171:
2166:
2162:
2158:
2154:
2147:
2145:
2136:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2118:
2114:
2110:
2103:
2101:
2099:
2097:
2095:
2093:
2091:
2089:
2087:
2078:
2074:
2070:
2066:
2062:
2058:
2053:
2048:
2044:
2040:
2033:
2031:
2022:
2018:
2013:
2008:
2004:
2000:
1996:
1989:
1973:
1969:
1963:
1955:
1949:
1945:
1944:
1936:
1934:
1925:
1921:
1917:
1913:
1909:
1905:
1900:
1895:
1891:
1887:
1880:
1865:
1861:
1855:
1853:
1844:
1840:
1835:
1830:
1826:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1803:
1792:
1785:
1779:
1777:
1768:
1764:
1759:
1754:
1750:
1746:
1742:
1738:
1734:
1727:
1719:
1713:
1709:
1708:
1700:
1692:
1688:
1683:
1678:
1673:
1668:
1664:
1660:
1656:
1652:
1648:
1641:
1639:
1630:
1626:
1621:
1616:
1611:
1606:
1602:
1598:
1594:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1566:
1562:
1558:
1552:
1550:
1548:
1546:
1544:
1535:
1531:
1526:
1521:
1517:
1513:
1509:
1502:
1500:
1498:
1496:
1494:
1492:
1483:
1479:
1475:
1471:
1467:
1463:
1456:
1454:
1452:
1450:
1433:
1429:
1425:
1419:
1417:
1415:
1413:
1411:
1409:
1407:
1405:
1403:
1401:
1399:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1391:
1389:
1387:
1382:
1374:
1372:
1368:
1364:
1360:
1356:
1355:
1350:
1349:
1343:
1341:
1337:
1326:
1322:
1320:
1316:
1315:Pope Boniface
1312:
1311:public health
1307:
1305:
1301:
1300:siege of Acre
1297:
1291:
1289:
1285:
1281:
1277:
1273:
1271:
1267:
1263:
1259:
1258:
1253:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1234:
1229:
1220:
1216:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1201:
1197:
1195:
1191:
1187:
1183:
1179:
1170:
1165:
1155:
1153:
1149:
1145:
1141:
1137:
1133:
1129:
1125:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1109:
1104:
1102:
1098:
1094:
1090:
1086:
1072: >143
1066: 130–143
1060: 117–130
1054: 104–117
1037:
998: no data
993:
992:
987:
983:
974:
972:
968:
963:
959:
955:
951:
945:
935:
933:
928:
926:
916:
914:
909:
903:
901:
897:
891:
889:
885:
881:
877:
869:
865:
851:
849:
844:
840:
838:
834:
828:
818:
816:
812:
807:
805:
801:
791:
789:
785:
781:
776:
774:
770:
764:
761:
756:
750:
747:
742:
737:
735:
731:
727:
714:
711:
700:
696:
693:
689:
686:
683:
679:
675:
672:
661:
657:
654:
653:
652:
647:Complications
642:
639:
636:
633:
630:
629:
628:
625:
617:
615:
610:
608:
604:
600:
596:
586:
584:
583:
573:
566:
562:
561:
556:
547:
545:
541:
537:
533:
522:
520:
511:
502:
500:
496:
492:
487:
483:
473:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
451:
447:
437:
435:
431:
427:
423:
413:
411:
407:
403:
402:Old Testament
399:
395:
391:
387:
383:
378:
376:
372:
368:
364:
360:
356:
351:
349:
345:
342:in males, or
341:
337:
332:
330:
326:
322:
318:
314:
310:
306:
302:
298:
294:
290:
286:
282:
281:
276:
272:
268:
264:
255:
251:
247:
243:
240:
236:
233:
229:
226:
222:
218:
215:in males, or
214:
210:
208:
204:
201:
197:
196:
192:
188:
185:
181:
177:
173:
170:
168:
167:Complications
164:
161:
157:
153:
149:
145:
141:
139:
135:
132:
129:
127:
123:
114:
73:
72:
70:
68:Pronunciation
66:
61:
57:
52:
48:
44:
39:
33:
29:
22:
7455:Malakoplakia
7381:Folliculitis
7305:Unspecified
7277:Lyme disease
7214:Helicobacter
7213:
7188:
7137:
7124:
7111:
7068:
7052:
7049:Gonococcemia
6960:
6940:Trench fever
6920:Scrub typhus
6860:
6781:
6773:
6765:
6725:Buruli ulcer
6694:
6669:
6639:Gas gangrene
6628:
6612:
6586:
6559:
6529:
6454:Helicobacter
6453:
6445:
6431:Peptic ulcer
6423:
6405:
6370:
6358:
6331:
6311:
6291:
6284:
6275:
6267:
6247:
6240:
6233:
6226:
6212:
6205:Vibrionaceae
6185:
6158:
6140:
6107:
6087:
6071:
6051:
6037:
6023:
6015:
6003:
5966:
5952:
5934:
5927:
5921:
5891:
5858:
5829:
5823:
5814:
5806:
5782:
5742:
5733:
5719:
5701:
5642:
5635:
5621:
5607:
5576:
5562:
5556:
5547:
5534:
5527:
5492:
5476:Neisseriales
5435:
5423:
5419:
5412:Trench fever
5404:
5390:
5359:
5352:Brucellaceae
5319:
5305:
5299:Anaplasmosis
5287:
5284:Ehrlichiosis
5248:
5229:Scrub typhus
5221:
5207:
5185:
5177:
5163:
5149:
5135:
5121:
5107:
5093:
5079:
5065:
5019:
5005:
4954:-associated
4894:
4882:Epididymitis
4875:
4856:
4848:inflammation
4832:
4820:
4796:
4785:
4776:
4742:
4694:
4669:
4657:
4645:
4633:
4629:
4621:
4609:
4593:
4523:
4512:
4501:
4477:
4466:
4451:
4439:
4388:. Retrieved
4381:
4372:
4339:
4335:
4328:
4296:(1): 77–86.
4293:
4289:
4279:
4244:
4240:
4230:
4221:
4215:
4195:
4176:
4170:
4161:
4155:
4142:
4138:
4116:(1): 31–36.
4113:
4109:
4099:
4091:
4084:
4077:
4065:. Retrieved
4051:
4038:
4029:
4007:
3995:. Retrieved
3981:
3969:. Retrieved
3965:the original
3955:
3943:. Retrieved
3929:
3894:
3890:
3881:
3842:
3838:
3828:
3813:
3795:24 September
3793:. Retrieved
3786:
3779:
3736:
3732:
3726:
3718:
3710:
3703:. Retrieved
3694:
3684:
3672:. Retrieved
3663:
3654:
3635:
3608:
3604:
3594:
3567:
3563:
3553:
3541:. Retrieved
3536:
3527:
3494:
3490:
3483:
3446:
3442:
3392:
3388:
3378:
3366:. Retrieved
3357:
3348:
3331:
3327:
3292:
3288:
3252:
3248:
3238:
3220:
3202:
3183:
3166:
3162:
3156:
3144:. Retrieved
3139:
3130:
3121:
3108:
3089:
3083:
3069:
3039:(2): 89–96.
3036:
3032:
3026:
2991:
2987:
2977:
2942:
2938:
2928:
2915:
2911:
2860:(1): 15–25.
2857:
2853:
2797:
2791:
2756:
2752:
2742:
2730:. Retrieved
2726:
2717:
2705:. Retrieved
2701:
2664:
2660:
2610:
2606:
2596:
2569:
2565:
2556:
2538:
2531:
2511:
2504:
2479:
2475:
2469:
2459:
2450:
2415:
2411:
2401:
2389:. Retrieved
2385:
2361:. Retrieved
2357:
2334:the original
2324:
2317:
2292:
2288:
2259:
2252:
2232:
2211:
2160:
2156:
2116:
2112:
2109:"Gonorrhoea"
2042:
2038:
2002:
1998:
1988:
1976:. Retrieved
1971:
1962:
1942:
1889:
1885:
1879:
1867:. Retrieved
1863:
1816:
1812:
1802:
1791:the original
1740:
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1158:Epidemiology
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1101:endocarditis
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1048: 91–104
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954:tetracycline
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398:Hebrew Bible
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367:azithromycin
352:
333:
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287:, mouth, or
278:
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246:azithromycin
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184:endocarditis
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7460:Pyomyositis
7168:Shigellosis
7138:Pseudomonas
7062:Melioidosis
7028:Oroya fever
7018:Brucellosis
6850:Nocardiosis
6660:Listeriosis
6630:Clostridium
6276:Pseudomonas
6024:Haemophilus
6005:Haemophilus
5960:Yersiniosis
5911:Shigellosis
5615:Melioidosis
5424:B. quintana
5420:B. henselae
5367:Brucellosis
4887:Prostatitis
4793:Hepatitis B
4744:HIV-1/HIV-2
4618:Donovanosis
4503:MedlinePlus
3945:20 December
3849:: 401–411.
2386:Mayo Clinic
1972:www.cdc.gov
1864:Mayo Clinic
1260:included a
1148:infertility
1042: 78–91
1034: 65–78
1028: 52–65
1022: 39–52
1016: 26–39
1010: 13–26
913:PCR testing
876:ceftriaxone
859:Antibiotics
434:sore throat
396:within the
375:antibiotics
363:ceftriaxone
313:pelvic pain
242:Ceftriaxone
156:pelvic pain
46:Other names
7505:Categories
7348:Paronychia
7343:Cellulitis
7216:cellulitis
7127:cellulitis
7067:Cutaneous
6671:Mycoplasma
6621:Erythrasma
6594:Erysipelas
6585:Cutaneous
6456:cellulitis
6039:H. ducreyi
6026:meningitis
5548:ungrouped:
5241:Flea-borne
5200:Mite-borne
5058:Tick-borne
4906:Urethritis
4863:Cervicitis
4834:Zika virus
4829:Zika fever
4716:Crab louse
4525:Patient UK
4479:DiseasesDB
4067:2 November
3705:13 October
3674:17 October
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2732:7 December
2707:7 December
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1377:References
1097:meningitis
950:penicillin
868:Penicillin
825:See also:
821:Prevention
726:Gram stain
678:epididymis
565:Gram stain
544:meningitis
394:Common Era
371:Resistance
369:by mouth.
263:Gonorrhoea
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219:in females
198:typically
7516:Gonorrhea
7338:Carbuncle
7191:infection
7189:Aeromonas
7183:Chancroid
7107:Tularemia
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6963:infection
6863:infection
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6589:infection
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6373:infection
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6278:infection
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3771:249747652
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2922:eMedicine
2824:cite book
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2233:Gonorrhea
2047:CiteSeerX
1924:207538182
1894:CiteSeerX
1571:27 August
1438:27 August
1304:Crusaders
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285:genitals
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