Hinduism in Bangladesh

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parliament following the 2001 elections through direct election; this went up to thirty five following a by-election victory in 2004. Of the 50 seats reserved for women that are directly nominated by the Prime Minister, only four were allotted to a Hindu. The political representation is not at all satisfactory and several Hindu advocacy groups in Bangladesh have demanded a return to a communal electorate system as existed during the Pakistan period, to enable a more equitable and proportionate representation in parliament, or a reserved quota since the

4705:, Bangladesh will have 14.47 million Hindus by 2050 who will comprise 7.3% of the country's population. Another theory suggest that Bangladesh will have at least 180-200 million population by 2050, out of which there will be around 8.51-9.25 million Hindus living in this nation, thus constituting only 4% after the beginning of half-century. On average, annually 230,612 Hindus were leaving Bangladesh for India permanently. So between (2024-2050), It is estimated that 5,995,912 Hindus will leave the country if current immigration rates continue further. 2017: 44: 5399: 5919:, historically the most important temple in Dhaka, to the religious body that owned the property. This centuries-old Hindu temple was demolished by the Pakistan army during the Bangladesh Liberation War, and around one hundred devotees were murdered. Under the provisions of the Enemy Property Act, it was determined that ownership of the property could not be established as there were no surviving members to claim inherited rights, and the land was handed over to the 10541: 6268: 7899:

villages destroyed simply because they were Hindus. The oft repeated phrase ' Hindus are enemies of the state ' as a justification for the killing does not gainsay the intent to commit genocide; rather does it confirm the intention. The Nazis regarded the Jews as enemies of the state and killed them as such. In our view there is a strong prima facie case that the crime of genocide was committed against the group comprising the Hindu population of East Bengal.

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11115: 5418: 2009: 11125: 5055:(BIDS) have found that 4.67 million people, which is about 2.75% of country's total population, were have not been counted by the Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics (BBS) for 2022 census. Moreover, around 2.75% of undercount was reported in the case of Muslims against 2.68% of followers of other religions. At the same time, Indigenous activists of Bangladesh have claimed that Ethnic minorities have been undercounted in Bangladesh's latest census. 4427:(USCIRF), Hindus are among those persecuted in Bangladesh, with hundreds of cases of "killings, attempted killings, death threats, assaults, rapes, kidnappings, and attacks on homes, businesses, and places of worship" on religious minorities in 2017. The 'Vested Property Act' previously named the 'Enemy Property Act' has seen up to 40% of Hindu land get snatched away forcibly. Hindu temples in Bangladesh have also been vandalised. The 3960: 3945: 3925: 3905: 3885: 3865: 3845: 3825: 3805: 3785: 3765: 3745: 3725: 88: 80: 10553: 6254: 257: 6061:(BNP) came to power, many minority Hindus and liberal secularist Muslims were attacked by a section of the governing regime. Thousands of Bangladeshi Hindus were believed to have fled to neighbouring India to escape the violence unleashed by activists sympathetic to the new government. Many Bangladeshi Muslims played an active role in documenting atrocities against Hindus during this period. 6684: 6231:

more than 25% in at least another thirty. For this reason, they are often the deciding factor in parliamentary elections where victory margins can be extremely narrow. It is also frequently alleged that this is a prime reason for many Hindus being prevented from voting in elections, either through intimidating actual voters or through exclusion in voter list revisions.

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around 2 million Bangladeshi Hindus living in different parts of the state and are struggling to acquire Indian citizenship just like their counterparts in neighbouring West Bengal. The BJP hopes to wean away a large chunk of Bengali settlers who took refuge in Tripura from Bangladesh (former East Pakistan). The influx of the Bengali Hindus increased during the

2036:, put the number of Hindus in Bangladesh at 13.1 million out of total 165.1 million population, thus constituting 7.95% of the population. According to a report published by a local daily newspaper of Bangladesh, the Hindu population in the country has reduced by nearly one million between 2001 and 2011 period. The reduction mainly happened in nine districts – 6092:

religious minorities'. The report further stated that Hindus are particularly vulnerable in a period of rising violence and extremism, whether motivated by religious, political or criminal factors, or some combination. The report noted that Hindus had multiple disadvantages against them in Bangladesh, such as perceptions of

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During the 2019 Bangladesh elections, eight houses belonging to Hindu families on fire in Thakurgaon alone. In April 2019, two idols of Hindu goddesses, Lakshmi and Saraswati, have been vandalized by unidentified miscreants at a newly constructed temple in Kazipara of Brahmanbaria. In the same month,

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BJHM (Bangladesh Jatiya Hindu Mahajote) claimed in its report that in 2017, at least 107 people of the Hindu community were killed and 31 fell victims to enforced disappearance 782 Hindus were either forced to leave the country or threatened to leave, and besides this, 23 were forced to get converted

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Despite the public commitment of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and his government to re-establishing secularism and the rights of non-Muslim religious groups, two significant aspects of his rule remain controversial as relates to the conditions of Hindus in Bangladesh. The first was his refusal to return the

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covered the start of the war and wrote extensively on the suffering of the East Bengalis, including the Hindus both during and after the conflict. In a syndicated column "The Pakistani Slaughter That Nixon Ignored", he wrote about his return to liberated Bangladesh in 1972. "Other reminders were the

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The new government also clamped down on attempts by the media to document alleged atrocities against non-Muslim minorities following the election. Severe pressure was put on newspapers and other media outside of government control through threats of violence and other intimidation. Most prominently,

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allies came to power in the October 2001 elections, ruling coalition activists attacked Hindus on a large scale in retribution for their perceived support of the opposition Awami League. Hundreds were killed, many were raped, and thousands fled to India. The events were widely seen as a repercussion

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2023 Report on International Religious Freedom: Bangladesh reported. Women are also prohibited from inheriting property under the civil laws for Hindus, the report said. A survey conducted during the year by Research Initiatives in Bangladesh and MJF showed that 26.7% of Hindu men and 29.2% of Hindu

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Despite their dwindling population in terms of overall percentage, Hindus still yield considerable influence because of their geographical concentration in certain regions. They form a majority of the electorate in at least two parliamentary constituencies (Khulna-1 and Gopalganj-3) and account for

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party of Sheikh Mujib was the largest beneficiary of Hindu property transfer in the past 35 years of Bangladeshi independence. This was enabled considerably because of the particular turmoil and displacement suffered by Bangladeshi Hindus, who bore the disproportionate burnt of the Pakistan army's

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The Bangladesh Liberation War resulted in one of the largest genocides of the 20th century. While estimates of the number of casualties were 200,000–3,000,000, it is reasonably certain that Hindus bore a disproportionate brunt of the Pakistan Army's onslaught against the Bengali population of what

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From his 30-year-long research, Barkat found that the exodus mostly took place during military governments after independence. Barkat also state's: that there should have been 28.7 million Hindus in the year 2013 instead of 12.2 million", Or, to put it another way, Hindus should have accounted for

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in Pakistan) to regroup and contest elections. In 1988, President Hussein Mohammed Ershad declared Islam to be the State Religion of Bangladesh. Although the move was protested by students and left-leaning political parties and minority groups, to this date neither the regimes of the BNP or Awami

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was East Pakistan. The Pakistani Army killed many Bengali Hindus during the Liberation War, and most of the Bengali Hindu-owned businesses were permanently destroyed. The historic Ramna Kali Temple in Dhaka and the century-old Rath at Dhamrai were demolished and burned down by the Pakistani Army.

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will be left in Bangladesh 30 years from now if the current rate of "exodus" continues as on an average 632 people from the minority community leave the Muslim-majority country each day. From 1964 to 2013, around 11.3 million Hindus left Bangladesh due to religious persecution and discrimination

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In October 2006, the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom published a report titled 'Policy Focus on Bangladesh,' which said that since its last election, 'Bangladesh has experienced growing violence by religious extremists, intensifying concerns expressed by the country's

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testimony dated 1 November 1971, "Hardest hit have been members of the Hindu community who have been robbed of their lands and shops, systematically slaughtered, and in some places, painted with yellow patches marked "H". All of this has been officially sanctioned, ordered and implemented under

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party, something that was alleged to have upset more conservative Islamist political groups. As of August 8, 2024, a school teacher was reported dead and 45 injured, with 45 out of the country's 64 districts having at least one attack on Hindu individuals or property. Protesters protected Hindu

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which was passed by Indian parliament in 2019 year for the purpose of granting them citizenship (if their religion is Hinduism, Sikhism, Jainism) as a promise criteria made by BJP in the election campaign of West Bengal earlier before the passage of that bill. An estimation shows that Assam has

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As far as the other three groups are concerned, namely members of the Awami League, students and Hindus, only Hindus would seem to fall within the definition of ' a national, ethnical, racial or religious group '. There is overwhelming evidence that Hindus were slaughtered and their houses and

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Since 1971, the Hindu percentage has continued to decline, forming 8.5% of the population as of 2011. The fall in the share of total population has been attributed to outward migration, and the fertility rate for Hindus remaining consistently lower than Muslims (2.1 versus 2.3 as of 2014). The

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in Bengali) Bangladeshi Hindus, unlike their counterparts elsewhere in South Asia, eat fish and chicken. This is similar to the Indian state of West Bengal, where Hindus also consume fish, eggs, chicken, and mutton. There are also some vegetarians as well. There are also non-Bengali Hindus in

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incident in India, the largest communal disturbances since Bangladesh independence, as a means of diverting attention from the rapidly increasing opposition to his rule. Many Hindu temples, Hindu neighbourhoods and shops were attacked and damaged including, for the first time since 1971, the

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Even after the decline of the Hindu population in Bangladesh from 13.5% in 1974, just after the independence, Hindus were at around 11.2% of the population in 2001 according to government estimates following the census. However, Hindus accounted for only thirty two members of the 300 member

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calculates that well over 49 million Hindus are missing today from Bangladesh. According to a report published by a local daily newspaper of Bangladesh, the Hindu population in the country has reduced by 1 million between 2001 and 2011 period. Ergo in the absence of partition in 1947 and

3987:. Bangladesh Census authority have found that since from the last 50 years, about 7.5 million (75 lakhs) Hindus have left the country due to religious persecution and discrimination. As per as 2016 official figures, it is estimated that Hindu population have came down to a mere 7%. 8626: 5033:

dropped from 63.77% in 1881 to 31.78% in 2011. This is attributed to the migration of 6.10 lakh Bengalis – the figure almost equal to the State's total population in 1951 – from East Pakistan (now Bangladesh) between 1947 and 1971. At present, there are around 2.2 million

1658:, held in September–October, is the most important festival of Bangladeshi Hindus and it is widely celebrated amongst Bangladeshi Hindus. Thousands of pandals (mandaps) are set up in various cities, towns, and villages to mark the festival. Other festivals are 6037:

Prominent political leaders frequently fall back on "Hindu bashing" in an attempt to appeal to extremist sentiment and to stir up communal passions. In one of the most notorious utterances of a mainstream Bangladeshi figure, the immediate past Prime Minister

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often portray Hindus as being sympathetic to India, and transferring economic resources to India, contributing to a widespread perception that Bangladeshi Hindus are disloyal to the state. Also, the right-wing parties claim the Hindus to be backing the

2155:, labeled Hindus as the "enemy" and expropriated their property. The 1974 census of Bangladesh showed that the population of Hindus had fallen to 13.5%. Even after independence, the Hindus were branded "Indian stooges" and untrustworthy citizens. 5050:

living in Bangladesh is about 13.1 million or say 7.9% as per as 2022 census conducted by Bangladesh government authority. However, at certain times different leaders as well as Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics have given different estimates.

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is expressed in almost universally observed rules against eating beef. By no means are all Bangladeshi Hindus vegetarians, but abstinence from all kinds of meat is regarded as a "higher" virtue. The Priestly Caste Brahmin (pronounced

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The Hindu community has many similar issues as the predominantly Muslim community of Bangladesh. These include women's rights, dowry, poverty, unemployment, and others. Issues unique to the Hindu community include maintenance of

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tradition of Islam have influenced and interacted with each other in Bengal. Both were popular mystical movements emphasizing the personal relationship of religious leaders and disciples instead of the dry stereotypes of the

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into other religions and at least 25 Hindu women and children were raped, while 235 temples and statues were vandalized during the year. The total number of atrocities happened with the Hindu community in 2017 is 6474.

9838: 5342: 4483:. After Independence, it was discovered that 1.5 million Hindus remained in India, while the remaining 6.5 million returned to Bangladesh. Additionally, an estimated 3.1 million Hindus who were already residing in 5858: 4343: 3982:

The Hindu population in what is now Bangladesh has consistently decreased as a percentage of the population, from 28% in 1941 to 13.5% at the time of Bangladesh's founding in 1974, and reducing further to 7.9% in

11080: 6081:. As widely documented in international media, Bangladesh authorities have had to increase security to enable Bangladeshi Hindus to worship freely following widespread attacks on places of worship and devotees. 1308: 4995:

a core part of its strategy in West Bengal. An estimation shows that around 30 million Bangladeshi origin low-caste Hindu refugees live in different parts of West Bengal specially in southern districts namely

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has the highest decline in Hindu population of (1.33%) from 2011-22 period. In 2011, 12.85% of the population of the division were Hindus. This rate has come down to 11.52% in 2022. Among the eight divisions,

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abandoned the constitutional provision for secularism and began to introduce Islamic symbolism in all spheres of national life (such as official seals and the constitutional preamble). Zia brought back the

1501:, constituting 7.95% out of the total population of 165.15 million people. In terms of population, Bangladesh is the third-largest Hindu populated country of the world, after the neighboring countries of 2076:

constitute merely 7% of the population in Bangladesh as per as the latest 2016 figures. Hindus in Bangladesh in the late 2000s were almost evenly distributed in all regions, with large concentrations in

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Hindu family law governs the personal life of Hindus in Bangladesh. There is no known limit for the number of wives a Hindu man can take in Bangladesh so polygamy for Hindu man is legal in Bangladesh.

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and temples in Bangladesh. Small sects of Islamists constantly try to politically and socially isolate the Hindus of Bangladesh. Because Hindus of Bangladesh are scattered across all areas (except in

5911:, India in February 1972, Mujib visited the refugee camps that were still hosting several million Bangladeshi Hindus and appealed to them to return to Bangladesh and to help to rebuild the country. 11090: 4459:, the Hindu population increased by only 300,000, from 9.3 million to 9.6 million, while the Hindu percentage declined from 18.5% to 13.5%. The Hindu population was significantly impacted by the 8537: 8014: 7334: 7022: 9015: 10006: 6069:

was arrested on charges of treason on his return from India where he had been interviewing Hindu refugees from Bangladesh; this was by the Bangladesh High Court and he was subsequently freed.

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significantly altered religious demographics in the eastern segment of the province, which later became Bangladesh. Violence also saw an uptick in the 1950s and 1960s in what had then become

9906: 6046:) from mosques, replacing the azan (Muslim call to prayer) (e.g., see Agence-France Press report of 18 November 1996, "Bangladesh opposition leader accused of hurting religious sentiment"). 5899:

In the first constitution of the newly independent country, secularism and equality of all citizens irrespective of religious identity were enshrined. On his return to liberated Bangladesh,

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in Bangladesh by the Islamic fundamentalists, the government has taken steps to strengthen the security during various minority celebrations, especially during Durga Puja and Rathayatra.

8931:"Atrocities on Hindus in Bangladesh: Now, 1.8 crore Hindu Bengali citizens of Bangladesh are ready to go to India, said Ravindra Ghosh, Chairman of Bangladesh Hindu Janajagruti Samiti" 9062:"As per Bangladesh Information Minister, "There are about two crore Hindus living in Bangladesh and in 2022, about 33,000 Durga Puja pandals have been organized throughout the nation" 7051: 5025:

and around at that time of (1971), India have received 10 million refugees from East Pakistan- mostly 80% being Hindus, and after Bangladesh become independent, nearly 1.5 million of

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political formations in Bangladesh during the 1990s had resulted in many Hindus being intimidated or attacked, and that fairly substantial numbers were leaving the country for India.

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In Bangladeshi Hinduism, ritual bathing, vows, and pilgrimages to sacred rivers, mountains, and shrines are common practices. An ordinary Hindu will worship at the shrines of Muslim

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dated 2 August 1971, stated "The Hindus, who account for three-fourths of the refugees and a majority of the dead, have borne the brunt of the Moslem military's hatred." Senator

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In 1901, Hindus constituted 33% of the population of what is now Bangladesh. In 1941, about 28% of the population were Hindus. Their proportion declined to 22% in 1951 after the

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chose to remain during the turmoil and survived the atrocities. It is estimated that between 300,000 to 3 million people were killed during the Bangladesh Liberation War, with

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decided to stay back in India particularly in West Bengal and other North Eastern states majorly in Assam and Tripura. Census data show the population of Tripura's 19

4471:. An estimated 10 million East Pakistanis sought refuge in India, with 80% being Hindus. Approximately 8 million Hindus fled to various parts of India during the 1971 1133: 325: 8352: 9980: 9576: 6528: 5038:

in Tripura (moslty having Eastern Bangladeshi origin), making them the largest ethnic group in the State, constituting around 60 per cent of the state population.

1036: 310: 9016:"As per as Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, there are around 2.5 crore Hindus living in the country, constituting 15.7 per cent of the population as of 2019 year" 7912: 1153: 1138: 9806: 8512: 8119: 1143: 360: 9311:". In the same report, Senator Kennedy reported that 60% of the refugees in India were Hindus and according to numerous international relief agencies such as 8228: 11161: 1403: 1383: 856: 275: 8588: 8449: 8779: 6111:

administration to get Dhaka to ensure the protection of religious freedom and minority rights before Bangladesh's next national elections in January 2007.

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estimate, Bangladeshi Hindu immigrants are a significant presence in 75 Assembly constituencies – making up approximately a fourth of the state's seats.

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which means on an average 632 Hindus left the country each day and 230,612 annually, he said at the book launch ceremony at the Dhaka University (DU).

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of the BNP. Violence against Hindus has taken place "in order to encourage them to flee in order to seize their property". The previous reports of the

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proclaimed that it is dedicated to ensuring the safety and security of the Hindu minority community, after attacks on Hindu temples during religious

6478: 10585: 9898: 8431: 6209:, Hindu temples, businesses and homes were attacked by mobs upset with how many Hindus in the country were seen as supporting the deposed Hasina's 330: 9569: 10090: 8385: 1616:

worship in Bengal expresses the union of the male and female principles in a tradition of love and devotion. This form of Hindu belief and the

7802: 6042:, while the leader of the opposition in 1996, declared that the country was at risk of hearing "uludhhwani" (a Hindu custom involving women's 7841: 5379: 1473: 7043: 8094: 1258: 8830: 7386:"Bangladesh: The Upcoming National Elections, Pluralism, Tolerance and the Plight of Hindu and Non-Muslim Minority - Need a New Direction" 6946: 6387: 9868: 7248: 5052: 2117:, Hindus are the second-largest religious community after the Muslims and the largest concentration of Hindus can be found in and around 10244: 10204: 7944: 5360: 9216: 7441: 7385: 6120: 5525:), they cannot unite politically. However, Hindus became sway voters in various elections. Hindus have usually voted in large mass for 2032:

states, that approximately 12.73 million people responded that they were Hindus, constituting 8.54% of the total 149.77 million. While

8754: 8399: 2028:, there were around 11.82 million Hindus in Bangladesh constituting 9.6% of the population, which at the time was 123.15 million. The 11154: 9270: 7203: 4488: 7320: 482: 6147:

several idols of Hindu gods in two temples in Madaripur Sadar Upazila which were under construction were desecrated by miscreants.

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report. This caused much bitterness among Bangladeshi Hindus, particularly given the public stance of the regime's commitment to

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In 1990, the Ershad regime was widely blamed for negligence (and some human rights analysis allege active participation) in the

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Folklore, Religion and the Songs of a Bengali Madman: A Journey Between Performance and the Politics of Cultural Representation

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in his first speech to the nation, specifically recognized the disproportionate suffering of the Hindu population during the

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would be approximately 63.13 million or 28%, well above the current population of 12.73 million or 8.5%, as reported in the

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From 1964 to 2013, around 11.3 million Hindus left Bangladesh due to religious persecution and discrimination, as stated by

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Moinuddin Haider, M.; Rahman, Mizanur; Kamal, Nahid (2019). "Hindu Population Growth in Bangladesh: A Demographic Puzzle".

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in 1947, as Hindus migrated from East Bengal to India. Wealthy Hindus who migrated lost their land and assets through the

7885: 7174: 7023:"As per as Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics, The country's Hindu population have declined from 8.5% in 2011 to 7% in 2016" 6183: 6132: 5822: 5812: 5308: 4820: 4307: 4297: 946: 10143: 7466: 5503:"Under Bangladesh Hindu (civil) law, men may have multiple wives, but there are officially no options for divorce", the 4864:

Utilizing demography studies and other methods over a 55-year period from 1947 to 2001, professor Sachi Dastidar of the

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through which land and moveable property has been confiscated by agents acting on behalf of successive governments.

2143:. Poor and middle-class Hindus who were left behind were targets of discriminatory new laws. At the outbreak of the 11297: 10721: 5366: 10442: 10421: 10400: 6021: 5316: 11406: 11401: 11386: 10571: 9374: 5927: 4004: 2353: 1646:, without being concerned with the religion to which that place is supposed to be affiliated. Hindus revere many 1263: 1188: 7859: 10522: 10218: 7705: 5536: 4976:

After the 1960s, most of the migration was lower caste – a trend that has continued to till this day. As per a

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Source: Census of India 1901-1941, Census of East Pakistan 1951-1961, Bangladesh Government Census 1974-2022

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yellow "H"s the Pakistanis had painted on the homes of Hindus, particular targets of the Pakistani army, (

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Hinduism closely resembles the forms and customs of Hinduism practiced in the neighboring Indian state of

11396: 11391: 11317: 11252: 10949: 9262: 6445:"Bangladesh Govt committed to safety and security of Hindu minorities: Information Minister Hasan Mahmud" 6107:

On 2 November 2006, USCIRF criticized Bangladesh for violence against minority Hindus. It also urged the

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is an elegant example of an 18th-century temple. The most important temple in terms of prominence is the

4905: 4211: 1176: 1006: 1001: 761: 57: 9033: 8855: 6419: 6224: 3996: 10636: 10531: 9580: 8722:"Tripura, where demand for Assam-like NRC widens gap between indigenous people and non-tribal settlers" 6240: 6159: 6136: 6128: 6050: 5978: 5953: 5881: 4838: 4456: 4444: 4412: 2144: 1905: 1785: 1633:). Both use the language of earthly love to express communion with the divine. In both traditions, the 781: 450: 8487:"Why Hindu immigrants from Bangladesh are a key component of the BJP's West Bengal expansion strategy" 8468:"Why Hindu immigrants from Bangladesh are a key component of the BJP's West Bengal expansion strategy" 7988: 5529:

and communist parties, as these are the only parties which have a nominal commitment to secularism.

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Claimed by Rabindranath Trivedi, President of Human Rights Congress for Bangladesh Minorities (HRCBM)

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with official Indian government records indicating 2,519,557 (Hindu) refugees crossed into India from

1612:) more explicitly cuts across caste lines by teaching the fundamental oneness of humankind in spirit. 11411: 11226: 10501: 10007:"Bangladesh violence spreads after PM Modi's visit, attacks on Hindu temples, train – Times of India" 9316: 7787:

Kann, Peter R. (27 July 1971). "East Pakistan Is Seen Gaining Independence, But It Will Take Years".

6665: 6101: 5904: 5877: 5691: 5567: 5022: 5012:, they are having an influence in over 70 assembly constituencies and are eagerly waiting to acquire 4472: 4376: 4176: 4052: 3300: 2033: 1494: 1408: 1371: 1318: 1111: 966: 390: 74: 11199: 3972: 52: 11322: 11272: 10999: 10964: 10919: 10771: 10747: 10711: 10695: 10620: 10191:"Bangladesh students' movement forms committees to protect Hindu temples, households amidst unrest" 9610: 9005: › reports › ba... Web results 2019 Report on International Religious Freedom: Bangladesh 5985: 5827: 5817: 5637: 5623: 5613: 5398: 4984: 4870: 4460: 4440: 4408: 4396: 4387:. Active perpetrators of genocide, ethnic cleansing and rapes of Hindus in Bangladesh include the 4312: 4302: 4122: 4108: 4098: 1629:. As in Bengali Hindu practice, worship of Vishnu frequently occurs in a small devotional society ( 1588: 1521: 816: 771: 726: 507: 497: 295: 8538:"Bengal polls: Matua MP says his community wants CAA to be implemented, waiting to hear from Shah" 11287: 10889: 10884: 10779: 10630: 7930: 7274: 6353:

Making place through ritual : land, environment and region among the Santal of Central India

6166:. Similarly, there were attacks on Hindus in 2020, after some of them supported France after the 6097: 5802: 5771: 5766: 5608: 5526: 5488: 5417: 4832: 4816: 4698:, Hindus constitute merely 7% of the population in Bangladesh as per as the latest 2016 figures. 4687: 4392: 4287: 4256: 4251: 4093: 3984: 2620: 1514: 1323: 1253: 1243: 1193: 1066: 694: 689: 567: 512: 395: 20: 9079: 7393: 6829: 11282: 11277: 11216: 11009: 10984: 10899: 10879: 10829: 10789: 10669: 10594: 10470: 10370: 6708: 6281: 6030: 5711: 4878: 4828: 4196: 2110: 2029: 2025: 1510: 1238: 1223: 1128: 996: 976: 826: 801: 706: 679: 617: 577: 492: 457: 435: 420: 375: 10058:"Hindu homes attacked in Bangladesh over rumours about alleged Facebook post slandering Islam" 9483: 9428: 7499:"Discovery of numerous Mass Graves, Various types of torture on Women" and "People's Attitude" 7141: 7115: 6812:"Refworld – World Directory of Minorities and Indigenous Peoples – Bangladesh : Adivasis" 4845:(present-day-Bangladesh), leading to large numbers of upper caste Bengali Hindus migrating to 1637:

is the vehicle of a large corpus of mystical literature of great beauty and emotional impact.

11342: 11327: 11262: 11095: 10974: 10969: 10849: 10674: 10518: 10252: 9038: 7706:"Pakistan's first two militant Islamist groups, Al-Badar and Al-Shams – by Nadeem F. Paracha" 7047: 6759: 6167: 6073: 5900: 5885: 5807: 5587: 5562: 5544: 5493: 5483: 5385: 5280: 5257: 5026: 4992: 4886: 4812: 4669: 4292: 4072: 4047: 4029: 2660: 2540: 2125: 1438: 1378: 1288: 971: 926: 786: 776: 756: 637: 627: 440: 9222: 6005:

temple. The atrocities were brought to the West's attention by many Bangladeshis, including

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Secondly, state-authorized confiscation of Hindu owned property under the provisions of the

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has the lowest percentage of people belonging to the Hindu community at (3.92%) as of 2022.

11312: 11236: 11039: 10989: 10944: 10924: 10914: 10814: 10625: 9660: 8780:"Tripura election 2018: What prompted Bengali-majority Tripura to forgive BJP | India News" 7821: 6785: 5721: 5444: 4690:. On average 632 Hindus left the country each day and 230,612 annually as reported by him. 4206: 3620: 3500: 2900: 2820: 1428: 1418: 1398: 1298: 1208: 1198: 1183: 1091: 1051: 1046: 1021: 886: 806: 751: 731: 721: 602: 547: 522: 365: 340: 305: 290: 9319:, the number of East Pakistani refugees at its peak in India was close to 10 million. The 8656: 8563:"TMC, BJP jostle for SC, ST, refugee vote banks in Bengal ahead of Assembly polls in 2021" 8432:"Matuas in Bengal hail CAA implementation: Who are they? How will they gain from the law?" 8315: 7589:

Sharlach, Lisa (2000). "Rape as Genocide: Bangladesh, the Former Yugoslavia, and Rwanda".

7551: 6997: 6604: 6096:

concerning India and religious beliefs that are not tolerated by the politically dominant

4371:. Hindus and others have been regularly and systematically persecuted, such as during the 8: 11267: 11069: 11014: 10929: 10909: 10794: 10784: 10740: 10611: 10603: 6669: 6286: 5776: 5756: 5736: 5731: 5572: 5471: 5448: 4702: 4683: 4480: 4464: 4404: 4372: 4261: 4241: 4221: 4216: 4057: 4008: 3580: 3540: 3520: 3220: 2960: 2880: 2680: 2580: 2480: 2374: 2271: 2211: 2160: 1449: 1433: 1358: 1281: 1233: 1218: 1081: 1071: 1026: 986: 941: 936: 921: 911: 906: 901: 891: 876: 871: 866: 861: 831: 736: 716: 582: 572: 532: 502: 487: 472: 462: 445: 410: 405: 355: 300: 241: 179: 119: 7275:"Reasons Behind the Forced Migration of Bangladeshi Hindu Religious Minorities to India" 6049:

After the election of 2001, when a right-wing coalition including two Islamist parties (

11221: 11188: 11059: 10994: 10959: 10894: 10874: 10864: 10824: 10809: 10804: 10475: 9981:"Extremist Islamist group's supporters attack 70-80 Hindu houses in Bangladesh: Police" 9196: 7737: 7606: 7390:

Bangladesh: Religious Freedom, Extremism, Security, and the Upcoming National Elections

7302: 7093: 6188: 6108: 5781: 5646: 5618: 5603: 5577: 5436: 5013: 4428: 4388: 4266: 4131: 4103: 4088: 4062: 3640: 3460: 3420: 3320: 3240: 3060: 3020: 2920: 2860: 2840: 2720: 2520: 2460: 2136: 1683: 1557: 1413: 1388: 1353: 1268: 1158: 1148: 1123: 1118: 1061: 1041: 1031: 1016: 1011: 991: 956: 931: 916: 849: 811: 796: 701: 674: 664: 612: 597: 592: 542: 537: 477: 425: 385: 280: 268: 11347: 11332: 11302: 11257: 11124: 11019: 10979: 10954: 10934: 10869: 10844: 10834: 10819: 10545: 10448: 10427: 10406: 10382: 10349: 10325: 10303: 10293: 10151: 10065: 9807:"Original USCIRF Report, United States Commission on International Religious Freedom" 9489: 9434: 9384: 9173: 9124: 8978: 8905: 8729: 8695: 8360: 8153: 8127: 7744: 7685: 7633: 7610: 7364: 7306: 7294: 7147: 7121: 7097: 6739: 6712: 6702: 6673: 6452: 6366: 6356: 6273: 6175: 6054: 5930:

was rampant during Mujib's rule, and as per the research conducted by Abul Barkat of

5916: 5786: 5706: 5696: 5686: 5671: 5464: 5452: 5348: 5001: 4997: 4436: 4271: 4191: 4181: 4171: 4156: 3600: 3480: 3400: 3200: 3180: 3140: 3000: 2760: 2700: 2560: 2500: 2291: 1706: 1393: 1348: 1338: 1328: 1313: 1096: 1056: 981: 951: 836: 791: 766: 741: 684: 669: 642: 632: 607: 517: 467: 415: 400: 380: 370: 345: 285: 129: 10484: 9748: 9726: 9704: 9682: 9635: 7654: 10939: 10904: 10859: 10854: 10763: 10656: 9324: 9114: 7598: 7564: 7485:"Why is the mass sexualized violence of Bangladesh's Liberation War being ignored?" 7286: 7085: 6851: 6609: 6529:"Bangladesh: Protection of Hindus and others must be ensured amid ongoing violence" 5931: 5701: 5666: 5656: 5431:

Hindu temples and shrines are more or less distributed all across the country. The

5030: 4694:

16-18% of Bangladesh's population, not 9.7% as they do currently. According to the

4186: 4151: 4141: 3560: 3340: 3260: 3100: 3040: 2980: 2940: 2780: 2600: 2420: 2400: 2370: 2311: 2191: 2118: 2102: 2065: 2016: 1634: 1423: 1293: 1203: 746: 711: 659: 654: 647: 560: 527: 430: 320: 229: 169: 159: 9454: 9402: 8589:"20 lakh Bangladeshi Hindus to become Indians if Citizenship Bill is passed: KMSS" 8316:"Is this the Bangladesh we wanted? Analyzing the Hindu Population Gap (2001-2011)" 7624:

Sajjad, Tazreena (2012) . "The Post-Genocidal Period and its Impact on Women". In

6998:"Is this the Bangladesh we wanted? Analyzing the Hindu Population Gap (2001-2011)" 3968: 11307: 11292: 10557: 10364: 10343: 10319: 9773: 9292: 7117:

Great Game East: India, China, and the Struggle for Asia's Most Volatile Frontier

6811: 6733: 6259: 6066: 5940: 5761: 5746: 5651: 5628: 5508:

women would like to obtain a divorce but did not do so because of existing laws.

5456: 5322: 4368: 4246: 4231: 4136: 4113: 3660: 3360: 3160: 3120: 3080: 2366: 2357: 2331: 2251: 2072:. The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom have said that 1525: 201: 149: 139: 10563: 10032:"Hardline Hefazat-e-Islam supporters attack Hindu village in Bangladesh: Report" 6877: 2369:

has the highest Hindu population of 13.5%, but the ratio was 14.05% in 2011. In

2012:

Map of percentage of Bangladeshi Hindus by Upazila or Sub-district (2011 Census)

1517:

districts of Bangladesh, but there is no Hindu majority district in Bangladesh.

11208: 10396: 10339: 10315: 10279: 9320: 9107:"The Hindu as Other: State, Law, and Land Relations in Contemporary Bangladesh" 8627:"When Indira Gandhi said: Refugees of all religions must go back – Watch video" 8015:"At a mere 7 per cent, Bangladesh Hindus under threat, says US rights activist" 7827: 7532: 7335:"At a mere 7 per cent, Bangladesh Hindus under threat, says US rights activist" 6479:"World silent on efforts by zealots to ethnically cleanse Hindus in Bangladesh" 6291: 6006: 5948: 5751: 5741: 5716: 5681: 5676: 5661: 5432: 5035: 4824: 4476: 4468: 4384: 4364: 4236: 4226: 4201: 4166: 4161: 4146: 3380: 3280: 2740: 2440: 2231: 2037: 1671: 1561: 109: 24: 11139: 10307: 9221:[Constitution of Bangladesh Awami League] (in Bengali). Archived from 8042: 7290: 7089: 6370: 5439:, located in Dhaka. This temple along with other Hindu organizations arranges 11380: 11118: 10289: 10284: 10155: 10069: 9128: 9106: 8982: 8909: 8733: 8699: 8386:"Bengali speaking voters may prove crucial in the second phase of Assam poll" 8364: 8131: 7625: 7392:. United States Commission on International Religious Freedom. Archived from 7298: 6688: 6456: 6155: 6010: 5518: 4842: 4432: 2640: 1863: 1761: 1702: 9146: 7415: 6677: 2373:, the Hindu population has decreased from 13.21% in 2011 to 12.98% in 2022. 11170: 9388: 9169:"Hindus can practice polygamy in Bangladesh; forbidden to divorce, remarry" 7204:"Population & Housing Census 2011 (Zila Series & Community Series)" 6210: 6154:

and houses of Hindus were broken and vandalized after an attack on them on

6151: 6093: 6078: 5997: 5969: 5935: 5370: 5218:

2019 report on International religious freedom: Bangladesh (US State Dept)

5154:

Claimed by Ravindra Ghosh, Chairman of Bangladesh Hindu Janajagruti Samiti

5009: 1642: 1545: 1529: 7565:"First Razakar camp in Khulna turns into ghost house after Liberation War" 11128: 10690: 10615: 9547: 9299: 6039: 6002: 5974: 5522: 5423: 5197: 4953: 4941: 4858: 4846: 1663: 1602: 1592: 1553: 1549: 9378: 8342: › EncycPDF Bangladesh Book final english – India Policy Foundation 8272: › EncycPDF Bangladesh Book final english – India Policy Foundation 7842:"Interview: Hindus in Bangladesh have faced ethnic cleansing since 1947" 7249:"Interview: Hindus in Bangladesh have faced ethnic cleansing since 1947" 6605:"The Subaltern Deities of Bengal Are up Against Aggressive Hindutva Now" 11231: 11174: 9119: 6179: 6124: 5993: 5957: 5920: 5582: 5440: 5404: 4484: 4447:, were among the most severe anti-Hindu riots in the region's history. 4067: 2106: 2094: 2008: 1679: 1655: 1490: 102: 10091:"Seven dead after violence erupts during Hindu festival in Bangladesh" 8898:"Bangladesh's Hindus number 1.7 crore, up by 1 p.c. in a year: report" 7602: 7552:

Death Tolls for the Major Wars and Atrocities of the Twentieth Century

3967:

Graphs are unavailable due to technical issues. There is more info on

2365:

has the third highest Hindu population. According to the 2022 census,

43: 9308: 7913:"Treatment of the 1971 East Bengali refugees: A forgotten experience" 6659: 6186:

were vandalized and nearly 7 Hindus were killed. It was described by

6043: 2090: 2069: 2045: 1675: 1659: 10321:

A Quiet Case of Ethnic Cleansing (The Murder of Bangladesh's Hindus)

10222: 10144:"Bangladesh Strengthens Security as Violence Targets Hindu Festival" 9198:बांग्लादेश में ¨हदू परिवारों के हमलावरों पर हो कार्रवाई : सुशील 7713: 7321:"Hindus in Bangladesh decrease by 7.5 million over 50 years: Census" 10732: 10488: 6197: 5982: 5939:

genocide, as well documented by international publications such as

5389: 5237:

Claimed by Bangladesh grand Hindu alliance leader Govindo Pramanik

4673: 2129: 2053: 2049: 1710: 1584: 1486: 223: 195: 7682:

War and Secession: Pakistan, India, and the Creation of Bangladesh

6658:

Rahim, Enayetur (1989). Heitzman, James; Worden, Robert L (eds.).

9899:"Hindu houses under 'arson' attack ahead of Bangladesh elections" 9329: 8831:"Ethnic Minorities Missing From Census, Say Bangladesh Activists" 7230:"Population of minority religions decrease further in Bangladesh" 7219:

See individual Zila files for religion and population information

6687:

This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the

5908: 4929: 4854: 2041: 1651: 1622: 1609: 10423:

Caste, Culture and Hegemony: Social Dominance in Colonial Bengal

10363:

Ahmed, Babu; Chowdhury, Nazly (2005). Alam, Md. Shafiqul (ed.).

10117:"Police: Comilla resident Iqbal placed the Quran on a Puja idol" 8120:"No Hindus will be left in Bangladesh after 30 years: professor" 5470:

Many Hindu temples have suffered from the implementation of the

10374: 9459: 9312: 8513:"Explained: Why The Matua Vote Is Crucial For Bengal Elections" 8418:"Bengali Community of Uttarakhand: Issues, Concerns, and Fears" 6072:

The fundamentalists and right-wing parties such as the BNP and

5047: 4874: 4435:

declined drastically from 28% in 1941 to 22% in 1951. The 1946

4360: 4356: 4012: 2362: 2166: 2098: 2086: 2073: 2057: 1691: 1613: 1597: 1533: 1498: 207: 6900:"Bangladesh's Hindu Population Decreased by 0.59% in a decade" 6735:

Vaiṣṇavism: Its Philosophy, Theology, and Religious Discipline

5871: 5173:

Claimed Bangladesh Government Official Website (Introduction)

10378: 8095:"Violence Against Minority Hindus in Bangladesh: An Analysis" 6760:"International Journal of Hindu Studies | Volumes and issues" 6393:. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. March 2014. p. xiii. 6104:

were acknowledged and confirmed by this non-partisan report.

5408: 5352: 5005: 4917: 4889:

and their descendants living across different Indian states"

4850: 2114: 1647: 1626: 1580: 1572: 1506: 1502: 1497:, approximately 13.1 million people responded that they were 10345:

Statistics of Democide (Genocide and Mass Murder Since 1900)

9839:"Bangladesh: Wave of violent attacks against Hindu minority" 7044:"Bangladesh: Wave of violent attacks against Hindu minority" 256: 8200: 7075: 6029:

Immediately after the Bangladesh Nationalist Party and its

5989:

League has challenged this change and it remains in place.

5894: 4696:

United States Commission on International Religious Freedom

4425:

United States Commission on International Religious Freedom

4416: 1667: 1617: 1605: 1576: 1568: 9869:"BJHM: 107 Hindus killed, 31 forcibly disappeared in 2017" 9522:"Bangladesh Parliament Votes To Make Islam State Religion" 8613: 6170:. In the October of the same year there had been a severe 5447:

very prominently. The other main temples of Dhaka are the

10205:"Hindus in Bangladesh try to flee to India amid violence" 8971:"Protests across Assam over Citizenship (Amendment) Bill" 8339: 8269: 5059:

Number of Hindus residing in Bangladesh (1998-2022 est.)

4988: 4977: 9577:

United States House Committee on International Relations

9335: 9080:"Top 10 Hindu Temple in Bangladesh (Oldest And Biggest)" 9002: 8256: 8047:

Pew Research Center's Religion & Public Life Project

7803:"Bangladesh 2018 International Religious Freedom Report" 6388:"Population & Housing Census-2011: Union Statistics" 8223: 8221: 8154:"Demographics of Muslims and Non-Muslims in Bangladesh" 7860:"There may be no Hindus left in Bangladesh in 30 years" 6559: 2381:

Hindu Population across districts of Bangladesh (2011)

2172:

Hindu Population across divisions of Bangladesh (2011)

1560:

in 1947. The vast majority of Hindus in Bangladesh are

8805:"46.7 lakh people undercounted in latest census: BIDS" 7931:"Bangladesh - United States Holocaust Memorial Museum" 7630:

Plight and Fate of Women During and Following Genocide

7442:"The unholy killings of Avijit Roy and Govind Pansare" 7071: 7069: 10529: 10177:"In 30 years, there would be no Hindus in Bangladesh" 9373: 8450:"Over 1 crore Bengali refugees living outside Bengal" 6547: 5963: 8218: 6319:"Census 2022: Bangladesh population now 165 million" 6249: 4363:ملعون, meaning "accursed") is a pejorative term for 1722:

Percentage and population of Hinduism in Bangladesh

10362: 9590: 9455:"Discrimination against Bangladeshi Hindus: Report" 9304:

United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations

8280: 8278: 7143:

Nationbuilding, Gender and War Crimes in South Asia

7066: 4670:

God Willing: The Politics of Islamism in Bangladesh

2020:

Statue of Hindu Goddess Saraswati, Dhaka University

9608: 8616: › ArticlePDF Hindu Genocide in East Pakistan 8229:"Ethnic cleansing of Hindus on rise in Bangladesh" 8151: 8043:"Projected Changes in the Global Hindu Population" 7989:"Bangladeshis Say Amit Shah Playing Jinnah's Game" 7736: 7533:"Bangladesh war: The article that changed history" 7279:International Journal on Minority and Group Rights 6738:. Motilal Banarsidass Publishers. pp. 32–33. 6016: 10593: 8858:U.S. Department of State. Retrieved 11 March 2023 8353:"View: Andamans are paradise, keep that a secret" 6034:against the razing of the Babri Mosque in India. 2163:of 1971 also disproportionately targeted Hindus. 1579:– is widely revered, often alongside her consort 11378: 8755:"BJP eyes 2.2 m Bengali Hindus in Tripura quest" 8400:"BJP eyes 2.2 m Bengali Hindus in Tripura quest" 8275: 6810:Refugees, United Nations High Commissioner for. 6114: 6065:the Muslim journalist and human rights activist 11169: 10142:Hasnat, Saif; Mashal, Mujib (15 October 2021). 9383:. London: H. Milford, Oxford University Press. 8037: 8035: 7684:. University of California Press. p. 165. 7133: 6350: 6234: 6174:against the Bengali Hindus, after the video of 1587:has generally found adherents among the higher 9774:"Bangladesh slammed for persecution of Hindus" 9403:"Bangladesh slammed for persecution of Hindus" 7377: 7109: 7107: 6700: 4873:, It is estimated the present-day Bangladeshi 1552:, with which Bangladesh (at one time known as 11155: 10748: 10579: 10419: 9655: 9653: 9508: 9488:. Sterling Publishers Pvt. Ltd. p. 100. 9111:South Asia Multidisciplinary Academic Journal 7273:Mithun, Mahanam Bhattacharjee (14 May 2019). 6707:. Internet Archive. Fortress Press. pp. 6013:which translated into English means "shame". 5852: 4491:, with the majority of victims being Hindus. 4337: 1654:conspicuous for their bodily mortifications. 1467: 10141: 8286:"Bangladeshi Hindus seeking safety in India" 8251: 8249: 8032: 6979:"Bangladeshi Hindus seeking safety in India" 6420:"Bangladesh Population (2021) – Worldometer" 6382: 6380: 4489:300,000 to 400,000 Bengali women being raped 2167:Hindu population by administrative divisions 10221:. Noakhalinoakhali.webs.com. Archived from 9801: 9799: 9269:. Vol. 98, no. 5. 2 August 1971. 9189: 8856:Background Notes: Bangladesh, November 1997 7808:(Press release). US State Department. 2019. 7433: 7198: 7196: 7139: 7120:, Yale University Press, pp. 152–153, 7104: 6939: 6504:"An Unholy Omen Is Looming Over Bangladesh" 6217: 5977:system thus allowing organizations such as 5872:Bangladesh Liberation War atrocities (1971) 5279:Claimed by Bangladesh Information Minister 5053:Bangladesh Institute of Development Studies 5041: 11162: 11148: 10755: 10741: 10586: 10572: 10497:"HAF Report Summary on Bangladeshi Hindus" 9768: 9766: 9705:"Bangladesh Hindu atrocities 'documented'" 9683:"India state warns of Bangladesh refugees" 9650: 7782: 7780: 7778: 7679: 7439: 7038: 7036: 5859: 5845: 5078:Claimed by State Government of Bangladesh 4837:With migration into West Bengal, the 1947 4439:, occurring before the partition, and the 4344: 4330: 2128:reported that the rise of more explicitly 1474: 1460: 10245:"Hindu areas in Ctg still out of listing" 9430:Science, Technology, Imperialism, and War 9263:"Pakistan: The Ravaging of Golden Bengal" 9118: 8313: 8246: 8069:"What will Bangladesh look like in 2050?" 7945:"'No Hindus will be left after 30 years'" 7876: 7527: 7525: 7165: 6995: 6919: 6377: 6214:temples and communities from extremists. 4381:numerous recurring massacres of civilians 2153:Enemy (Custody and Registration) Order II 1682:, the most popular being the century-old 10420:Bandyopadhyay, Sekhar (19 August 2004). 9929:"Hindu idols vandalized in Brahmanbaria" 9796: 9433:. Pearson Education India. p. 733. 8719: 8309: 8307: 7734: 7588: 7383: 7363:. Kolkata: Ratna Prakashan. p. 18. 7193: 6947:"Official Census Results 2011 page xiii" 6893: 6891: 6020: 5895:Early post-independence period (1972–75) 5487: 5135:Claimed Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics 5116:Claimed Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics 4001:Persecution of Non-Muslims in Bangladesh 2015: 2007: 19:For Hinduism in West Bengal, India, see 10395: 9845:. Amnesty International. Archived from 9763: 9636:"Analysis: Fears of Bangladeshi Hindus" 9481: 9380:South India and her Muhammadan invaders 9243: 9104: 7963:"No Hindus will be left after 30 years" 7775: 7757: 7728: 7698: 7673: 7646: 7632:. Transaction Publishers. p. 225. 7516:"Crimes Against Humanity in Bangladesh" 7416:"Minorities Fear for Life and Security" 7113: 7033: 6897: 6334: 6332: 6192:as "worst communal violence in years". 5008:and other smaller pockets of North and 4431:has found that the Hindu population in 11379: 10485:"Bangladesh Hindus 'will not go back'" 10338: 10314: 10278: 9596: 9361: 9357: 9353: 9341: 8892: 8890: 8511:Lahiri, Ishadrita (22 February 2021). 8510: 8164:(1): 163–174 – via ResearchGate. 7680:Sisson, Richard; Rose, Leo E. (1991). 7623: 7617: 7582: 7557: 7543: 7522: 7508: 7491: 7477: 7459: 7272: 6653: 6651: 6649: 6647: 6565: 6553: 6313: 6311: 6309: 6307: 4709:Future Hindu population of Bangladesh 4518: 4367:, most commonly used in Bangladesh by 11143: 10736: 10567: 10440: 10402:Bengali Culture Over a Thousand Years 9955:"Hindu idols desecrated in Madaripur" 9611:"The truth about Bangladesh's Hindus" 9426: 8685: 8304: 7352: 6959:from the original on 3 September 2017 6888: 6878:"Bangladesh – Population Census 1991" 6731: 6657: 6645: 6643: 6641: 6639: 6637: 6635: 6633: 6631: 6629: 6627: 6400:from the original on 3 September 2017 6338: 6207:2024 Bangladesh quota reform movement 5477: 4806: 4401:East Pakistan Central Peace Committee 10762: 10366:Selected Hindu Temples of Bangladesh 9727:"Bangladesh scribe arrest 'illegal'" 9697: 9609:Ramananda Sengupta (22 March 2006). 8152:Alam, Nurul; Barkat-e-Khuda (2011). 7786: 7487:. Women In The World. 25 March 2016. 7054:from the original on 5 November 2018 6858:from the original on 27 October 2019 6809: 6329: 6135:in Bangladesh was instigated by the 6123:indicted several Jamaat members for 6057:) led by the pro-Islamic right wing 5596:Incidents after 1947 - East Pakistan 4499: 4081:Incidents after 1947 - East Pakistan 3953: 96:Regions with significant populations 85:(7.95% of the country's population) 9749:"Security fears for Hindu festival" 9302:wrote in a report that was part of 8996: 8887: 8720:Karmakar, Rahul (27 October 2018). 8484: 8176:"Religions in Bangladesh | PEW-GRF" 7886:International Commission of Jurists 7358: 7175:International Commission of Jurists 6477:Ray, Shantanu Guha (1 April 2023). 6476: 6304: 5823:2014 Bangladesh anti-Hindu violence 5813:1990 Bangladesh anti-Hindu violence 5511: 5309:List of Hindu temples in Bangladesh 4821:States of India by Bengali speakers 4308:2014 Bangladesh anti-Hindu violence 4298:1990 Bangladesh anti-Hindu violence 3997:Persecution of Hindus in Bangladesh 13: 11338:Shree Shree Siddheswari Kalimandir 9909:from the original on 20 April 2019 9879:from the original on 29 March 2019 9273:from the original on 11 March 2007 9105:Feldman, Shelley (22 April 2016). 7910: 7818: 7652: 7467:"Forkan Razakar's verdict any day" 7440:Chatterjee, Garga (4 March 2015). 7246: 7078:Journal of Religion and Demography 6898:Network, T. D. G. (27 July 2022). 6624: 6182:was spread in which more than 120 5964:Zia and Ershad regimes (1975–1990) 4513: 3682:Hinduism in Bangladesh by decades 1489:is the second largest religion in 255: 248: 14: 11423: 10463: 9784:from the original on 3 March 2016 9218:বাংলাদেশ আওয়ামী লীগ এর গঠনতন্ত্র 8686:Ayoob, Mohammed (15 March 2018). 7765:"Govt publishes list of Razakars" 7739:Bangladesh: The Next Afghanistan? 7384:Dastidar, Sachi (12 April 2008). 6783: 6195:According to Dr. Abul Barkat, no 6133:violence against Hindu minorities 5833:2021 Bangladesh communal violence 5795:Incidents after 1971 - Bangladesh 5505:United States Department of State 4318:2021 Bangladesh communal violence 4280:Incidents after 1971 - Bangladesh 23:. For ethnic and main group, see 11298:Kal Bhairab Temple, Brahmanbaria 11198: 11123: 11114: 11113: 10551: 10539: 10441:Lorea, Carola (11 August 2016). 10237: 10211: 10197: 10183: 10169: 10135: 10109: 10083: 10050: 10024: 9999: 9973: 9947: 9921: 9891: 9861: 9831: 9741: 9719: 9675: 9628: 9602: 9562: 9540: 9514: 9502: 9475: 9447: 9427:Gupta, Jyoti Bhusan Das (2007). 9420: 9395: 9375:Krishnaswami Aiyangar, Sakkottai 9367: 9347: 9285: 9255: 9249: 9237: 9209: 9161: 9135: 9098: 9072: 9054: 9026: 9008: 8963: 8945: 8923: 8861: 8849: 8823: 8797: 8772: 8747: 6682: 6266: 6252: 5416: 5397: 5378: 5359: 5341: 5329: 5315: 5302: 4450: 3958: 3944: 3943: 3924: 3923: 3904: 3903: 3884: 3883: 3864: 3863: 3844: 3843: 3824: 3823: 3804: 3803: 3784: 3783: 3764: 3763: 3744: 3743: 3724: 3723: 1259:Saint Vincent and the Grenadines 331:Democratic Republic of the Congo 87: 86: 79: 78: 51: 42: 16:Religion statistics in a country 10271: 8713: 8679: 8667:from the original on 4 May 2016 8649: 8619: 8606: 8581: 8555: 8530: 8504: 8478: 8460: 8442: 8424: 8410: 8392: 8378: 8345: 8333: 8263: 8193: 8168: 8145: 8112: 8087: 8061: 8007: 7981: 7955: 7937: 7923: 7904: 7870: 7852: 7834: 7812: 7795: 7408: 7327: 7313: 7266: 7240: 7222: 7208:Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics 7159: 7015: 6989: 6971: 6920:Nagarajan, Rema (22 May 2010). 6913: 6870: 6844: 6822: 6803: 6786:"History of a distinct culture" 6777: 6752: 6732:Chari, S. M. Srinivasa (1994). 6725: 6694: 6597: 6571: 6172:communal violence in Bangladesh 6017:Return to democracy (1991–2008) 5336:Shiva Temple, Puthia, Rajshahi. 4005:List of massacres in Bangladesh 2354:Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics 1716: 11081:British Indian Ocean Territory 8953:"Bangladesh – An Introduction" 7877:MacDermot, Niall (June 1972). 7166:MacDermot, Niall (June 1972). 6521: 6496: 6470: 6437: 6412: 6344: 4494: 4385:rapes were also used as weapon 3990: 1595:(typically in the form of his 1528:, Hindu communities, temples, 1: 11353:Temple of King Kangsa Narayan 6351:Schulte-Droesch, Lea (2018). 6297: 6121:International Crimes Tribunal 6115:Sheikh Hasina era (2008–2024) 6025:Hindu festival in Bangladesh. 4443:, which took place after the 2149:Defense of Pakistan Ordinance 10515:"Bangladesh minority report" 9812:. Uscirf.gov. Archived from 9685:. BBC News. 15 November 2001 9550:. Hrcbm.org. 31 October 1990 7661:. Bangladesh Asiatic Society 6235:Prominent Bangladeshi Hindus 6162:and other radical groups as 6059:Bangladesh Nationalist Party 5467:and Siddheswari Kalimandir. 4993:Hindu Bangladeshi immigrants 4866:State University of New York 4799: 2001: 1701:Bangladesh, majority of the 7: 11366:Hindu Ashrams in Bangladesh 11318:Laxmi Narayan Mandir, Dhaka 9729:. BBC News. 12 January 2002 9707:. BBC News. 8 November 2001 9638:. BBC News. 19 October 2001 9042:(Opinion). 27 November 2021 8957:Ministry of Foreign Affairs 8657:"A home ... far from home?" 8314:Alaldulal (12 April 2014). 7866:(Opinion). 8 February 2020. 7735:Karlekar, Hiranmay (2005). 7002:আলাল ও দুলাল | ALAL O DULAL 6996:Alaldulal (12 April 2014). 6355:. De Gruyter. p. 187. 6245: 5727:Jogisho and Palsha massacre 5437:Dhakeshwari National Temple 4906:Andaman and Nicobar Islands 4505:Historical Hindu Population 4467:, which primarily targeted 4465:1971 East Pakistan genocide 4212:Jogisho and Palsha massacre 1269:Caribbean Madrasi Community 58:Dhakeshwari National Temple 10: 11428: 10219:"Home – Noakhali Noakhali" 9751:. BBC News. 8 October 2002 9482:Mujtaba, Syed Ali (2005). 8180:globalreligiousfutures.org 7421:. HRCBM. 12 September 2002 7146:, Routledge, p. 100, 6241:List of Bangladeshi Hindus 6238: 6227:has continued since 1946. 6137:Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami 6129:1971 Bangladesh atrocities 6127:against Hindus during the 6051:Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh 5979:Jamaat-e-Islami Bangladesh 5954:Hamoodur Rahman Commission 5952:, and by the declassified 5882:1971 Bangladesh atrocities 5875: 5481: 5306: 4871:other events that followed 4810: 3994: 1906:independence of Bangladesh 1713:in Bangladesh are Hindus. 1539: 232:and other tribal languages 18: 11361: 11245: 11227:Jeshoreshwari Kali Temple 11207: 11196: 11189:Dhakeshwari Jatiya Mandir 11181: 11109: 11068: 11028: 10770: 10704: 10683: 10655: 10602: 9570:"South Asia: Afghanistan" 9317:World Health Organization 9143:"Bangladesh: Family code" 8126:. PTI. 22 November 2016. 7826:Vol. 150, Page 7291:10.1163/15718115-02603002 7090:10.1163/2589742X-00601003 6952:. Bangladesh Government. 6666:Federal Research Division 6102:Hindu American Foundation 5905:Bangladesh Liberation War 5878:Bangladesh Liberation War 5692:Gabha Narerkathi massacre 5494:Bangladeshi Hindu wedding 5023:Bangladesh Liberation War 4667: 4531:— 4475:to escape persecution by 4473:Bangladesh Liberation War 4377:Bangladesh Liberation War 4177:Gabha Narerkathi massacre 2113:. In the capital city of 2034:2022 Census of Bangladesh 1903: 1861: 1783: 1571:) – usually venerated as 1495:2022 Census of Bangladesh 221: 216: 193: 188: 178: 168: 158: 148: 138: 128: 118: 108: 100: 95: 69: 64: 50: 41: 11323:Muktagachha Shiva temple 11273:Comilla Jagannath Temple 10830:East Timor (Timor-Leste) 10712:Secularism in Bangladesh 10064:. PTI. 2 November 2020. 9217: 9197: 8977:. PTI. 6 December 2019. 7911:Sarkar, Dr Subhradipta. 7114:Lintner, Bertil (2015), 6483:The Sunday Guardian Live 6218:Political representation 5828:2016 Nasirnagar Violence 5818:1992 Bangladesh violence 5624:Anderson Bridge massacre 5614:1964 East-Pakistan riots 5545:Violence against Hindus 5042:Population controversies 4985:2014 Lok Sabha elections 4461:1964 East Pakistan riots 4441:1950 East Pakistan riots 4313:2016 Nasirnagar Violence 4303:1992 Bangladesh violence 4109:Anderson Bridge massacre 4099:1964 East-Pakistan riots 4030:Violence against Hindus 2141:East Bengal Evacuees Act 1522:Government of Bangladesh 316:Central African Republic 11288:Jagannath Temple, Pabna 11091:Cocos (Keeling) Islands 9485:Soundings on South Asia 8614:https://home.iitk.ac.in 7789:The Wall Street Journal 7446:Daily News and Analysis 7359:Roy, Tathagata (2002). 6701:Mark W. Muesse (2011). 6579:"Kali Puja on Saturday" 6158:visit to Bangladesh by 6098:Islamic Fundamentalists 5803:1989 Bangladesh pogroms 5772:Shankharikathi massacre 5767:Shankharibazar massacre 5609:1962 Rajshahi massacres 5527:Bangladesh Awami League 5046:The official number of 4861:between 1941 and 1951. 4833:Bengali Hindus in Assam 4817:Hinduism in West Bengal 4288:1989 Bangladesh pogroms 4257:Shankharikathi massacre 4252:Shankharibazar massacre 4094:1962 Rajshahi massacres 2145:1965 India-Pakistan war 1511:second-largest religion 21:Hinduism in West Bengal 11407:Hinduism in South Asia 11402:Religion in Bangladesh 11387:Hinduism in Bangladesh 11283:Gopinath Temple, Pabna 11278:Dhamrai Jagannath Rath 10595:Religion in Bangladesh 10371:University of Michigan 9177:. IANS. 16 August 2017 8837:. Agence France Presse 8593:The Free Press Journal 8542:The New Indian Express 8340:https://www.ipf.org.in 8270:https://www.ipf.org.in 8233:The New Indian Express 8019:The New Indian Express 7339:The New Indian Express 7140:D'Costa, Bina (2011), 7027:The New Indian Express 6282:Religion in Bangladesh 6031:Islamic fundamentalist 6026: 5960:and communal harmony. 5712:Ishangopalpur massacre 5497: 5027:Bengali Hindu refugees 4991:has made the issue of 4879:Bangladesh 2011 census 4829:Bengali Hindu diaspora 4457:1961 and 1974 censuses 4197:Ishangopalpur massacre 2111:Chittagong Hill Tracts 2030:Bangladesh 2011 census 2026:2001 Bangladesh census 2021: 2013: 1558:the partition of India 1493:, as according to the 882:Bosnia and Herzegovina 260: 253: 11343:Sonarang Twin Temples 11328:Puthia Temple Complex 11263:Boro Kali Bari Temple 10525:on 13 September 2006. 10519:Amnesty International 10509:on 27 September 2007. 10426:. SAGE Publications. 10324:. Akshaya Prakashan. 9003:https://www.state.gov 8904:. PTI. 23 June 2016. 8809:The Business Standard 7743:. SAGE. p. 149. 7591:New Political Science 7048:Amnesty International 6533:Amnesty International 6225:persecution of Hindus 6168:Murder of Samuel Paty 6024: 5901:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman 5886:Operation Searchlight 5808:Nidarabad murder case 5588:Religious intolerance 5563:Religious persecution 5491: 5484:Bengali Hindu wedding 5482:Further information: 5281:Muhammad Hasan Mahmud 4887:East Bengali refugees 4813:East Bengali refugees 4293:Nidarabad murder case 4073:Religious intolerance 4048:Religious persecution 2126:Amnesty International 2019: 2011: 1520:In October 2022, the 1249:Saint Kitts and Nevis 483:São Tomé and Príncipe 336:Republic of the Congo 259: 252: 11313:Lalmai Chandi Temple 11005:United Arab Emirates 10348:. LIT Publications. 9905:. 28 December 2018. 9819:on 28 September 2011 9586:on 29 December 2006. 9360:, pp. 879–881; 9323:–winning journalist 8359:. 3 September 2022. 7848:. 17 September 2017. 7822:Congressional Record 6704:The Hindu traditions 6664:. Washington, D.C.: 5996:riots following the 5981:(an offshoot of the 5722:Jathibhanga massacre 5461:Laxmi Narayan Mandir 5445:Krishna Janmaashtami 4207:Jathibhanga massacre 822:United Arab Emirates 11268:Chatteshwari Temple 11032:limited recognition 10717:Freedom of religion 10604:Abrahamic religions 10491:. 22 November 2001. 10399:(25 January 2018). 10179:. 21 November 2016. 9086:. 11 September 2019 8869:"Door out of Dhaka" 7951:. 20 November 2016. 7864:The Sunday Guardian 7771:. 16 December 2019. 7716:on 27 December 2015 7653:Mamoon, Muntassir. 7361:My People, Uprooted 7323:. 15 November 2021. 6922:"Door out of Dhaka" 6670:Library of Congress 6451:. 29 October 2022. 6287:Hinduism by country 5777:Sree Angan massacre 5757:Satanikhil massacre 5737:Krishnapur massacre 5732:Ketnar Bil massacre 5573:Freedom of religion 5472:Vested Property Act 5449:Ramakrishna Mission 5060: 4890: 4839:partition of Bengal 4710: 4703:Pew Research Center 4506: 4445:Partition of Bengal 4423:. According to the 4373:Bangladesh genocide 4262:Sree Angan massacre 4242:Satanikhil massacre 4222:Krishnapur massacre 4217:Ketnar Bil massacre 4058:Freedom of religion 4009:Bangladesh Genocide 3683: 2382: 2375:Mymensingh division 2173: 2161:Bangladesh genocide 1723: 1556:) was united until 1264:Trinidad and Tobago 1189:Antigua and Barbuda 242:Hinduism by country 180:Mymensingh Division 120:Chittagong Division 38: 11397:Hinduism and Islam 11392:Bangladeshi Hindus 11222:Chandranath Temple 10722:Religious violence 10705:Policy and history 10316:Benkin, Richard L. 10148:The New York Times 10011:The Times of India 9875:. 6 January 2018. 9526:The New York Times 9509:Bandyopadhyay 2004 9356:, pp. 91–92; 9120:10.4000/samaj.4111 9034:"Migration Muddle" 8933:. 25 December 2019 8873:The Times of India 8784:The Times of India 8637:on 23 January 2021 8454:The Times of India 8357:The Economic Times 7969:. 20 November 2016 7917:The Times of India 7569:The Daily Observer 7518:. scholar.smu.edu. 6926:The Times of India 6784:Aquil, Raziuddin. 6672:. pp. 78–82. 6585:. 13 November 2020 6189:The New York Times 6180:Durga Puja pandals 6164:anti-Modi protests 6131:. In retaliation, 6027: 5928:Enemy Property Act 5782:Suryamani massacre 5647:Adityapur massacre 5619:Sitakunda massacre 5604:1950 Barisal Riots 5578:Religious violence 5498: 5478:Hindu marriage law 5367:Kal Bhairab Temple 5064:Source/claimed by 5058: 5014:Indian citizenship 4983:Starting from the 4884: 4807:Missing population 4708: 4504: 4389:Pakistani Military 4267:Suryamani massacre 4132:Adityapur massacre 4104:Sitakunda massacre 4089:1950 Barisal Riots 4063:Religious violence 3681: 2380: 2171: 2137:Partition of India 2022: 2014: 1721: 1684:Dhamrai Rathayatra 1509:. Hinduism is the 1214:Dominican Republic 261: 254: 134:1,874,904 (12.97%) 124:2,419,010 (11.52%) 114:1,581,820 (13.50%) 37:বাংলাদেশী হিন্দুরা 33:Bangladeshi Hindus 32: 11374: 11373: 11348:Swami Bagh Temple 11333:Ramna Kali Mandir 11303:Kaliya jue Temple 11258:Bishyanath Temple 11137: 11136: 11074:other territories 10764:Hinduism in Asia 10730: 10729: 10454:978-90-04-32471-8 10433:978-0-7619-9849-5 10412:978-93-86906-12-0 10388:9-789-843-21778-3 10355:9-783-825-84010-5 10340:Rummel, Rudolf J. 10331:9-788-188-64352-3 10299:9-789-351-18643-4 10255:on 17 August 2016 10123:. 20 October 2021 10097:. 16 October 2021 9511:, pp. 89–90. 9495:978-1-932705-40-9 9440:978-81-317-0851-4 9364:, pp. 67–74. 9344:, pp. 78–79. 9332:, 29 April 1994). 9307:martial law from 9174:Business Standard 8811:. 6 February 2023 8688:"Explaining 1971" 8569:. 7 November 2020 8485:Daniyal, Shoaib. 8474:. 10 August 2017. 8456:. 2 January 2019. 7750:978-0-7619-3401-1 7691:978-0-520-07665-5 7639:978-1-4128-4759-9 7603:10.1080/713687893 7396:on 28 August 2013 7234:The Business News 7153:978-0-415-56566-0 7127:978-0-300-21332-4 6745:978-81-208-1098-3 6718:978-0-8006-9790-7 6568:, pp. 67–90. 6535:. 18 October 2021 6424:worldometers.info 6362:978-3-11-053973-8 6274:Bangladesh portal 6176:Quran desecration 6055:Islami Oikya Jote 5917:Ramna Kali Mandir 5869: 5868: 5787:Sutrapur massacre 5707:Hasamdia massacre 5697:Galimpur massacre 5687:Dhapdhup massacre 5672:Bhimnali massacre 5638:Incidents in 1971 5547:in East Pakistan 5465:Swami Bagh Temple 5453:Ramna Kali Temple 5349:Ramna Kali Temple 5300: 5299: 5002:South 24 Parganas 4998:North 24 Parganas 4974: 4973: 4804: 4803: 4720:Hindu population 4717:Total Population 4701:According to the 4680: 4679: 4500:Future population 4437:Noakhali massacre 4354: 4353: 4272:Sutrapur massacre 4192:Hasamdia massacre 4182:Galimpur massacre 4172:Dhapdhup massacre 4157:Bhimnali massacre 4123:Incidents in 1971 4032:in East Pakistan 3980: 3979: 3952: 3951: 3679: 3678: 2392:Total population 2389:Hindu population 2352:According to the 2350: 2349: 2183:Total population 2180:Hindu Population 2121:of the old city. 2024:According to the 2006: 2005: 1736:Total population 1733:Hindu Population 1707:Rajbongshi people 1689:The principle of 1593:Worship of Vishnu 1484: 1483: 351:Equatorial Guinea 236: 235: 164:1,081,584 (5.67%) 154:2,721,416 (6.25%) 144:3,073,733 (6.61%) 130:Rajshahi Division 35:baṅladeśi hindura 11419: 11412:Hinduism in Asia 11202: 11164: 11157: 11150: 11141: 11140: 11127: 11117: 11116: 11086:Christmas Island 10772:Sovereign states 10757: 10750: 10743: 10734: 10733: 10657:Indian religions 10588: 10581: 10574: 10565: 10564: 10556: 10555: 10554: 10544: 10543: 10542: 10535: 10526: 10521:. Archived from 10510: 10505:. Archived from 10492: 10480: 10458: 10437: 10416: 10405:. Niyogi Books. 10392: 10359: 10335: 10311: 10265: 10264: 10262: 10260: 10251:. Archived from 10241: 10235: 10234: 10232: 10230: 10225:on 11 April 2012 10215: 10209: 10208: 10201: 10195: 10194: 10187: 10181: 10180: 10173: 10167: 10166: 10164: 10162: 10139: 10133: 10132: 10130: 10128: 10113: 10107: 10106: 10104: 10102: 10087: 10081: 10080: 10078: 10076: 10054: 10048: 10047: 10045: 10043: 10028: 10022: 10021: 10019: 10017: 10003: 9997: 9996: 9994: 9992: 9977: 9971: 9970: 9968: 9966: 9951: 9945: 9944: 9942: 9940: 9925: 9919: 9918: 9916: 9914: 9895: 9889: 9888: 9886: 9884: 9865: 9859: 9858: 9856: 9854: 9835: 9829: 9828: 9826: 9824: 9818: 9811: 9803: 9794: 9793: 9791: 9789: 9770: 9761: 9760: 9758: 9756: 9745: 9739: 9738: 9736: 9734: 9723: 9717: 9716: 9714: 9712: 9701: 9695: 9694: 9692: 9690: 9679: 9673: 9672: 9670: 9668: 9657: 9648: 9647: 9645: 9643: 9632: 9626: 9625: 9623: 9621: 9606: 9600: 9594: 9588: 9587: 9585: 9579:. Archived from 9574: 9566: 9560: 9559: 9557: 9555: 9548:"Primary Report" 9544: 9538: 9537: 9535: 9533: 9518: 9512: 9506: 9500: 9499: 9479: 9473: 9472: 9470: 9468: 9451: 9445: 9444: 9424: 9418: 9417: 9415: 9413: 9399: 9393: 9392: 9371: 9365: 9351: 9345: 9339: 9333: 9325:Sydney Schanberg 9289: 9283: 9282: 9280: 9278: 9259: 9253: 9247: 9241: 9235: 9234: 9232: 9230: 9213: 9207: 9206: 9193: 9187: 9186: 9184: 9182: 9165: 9159: 9158: 9156: 9154: 9145:. Archived from 9139: 9133: 9132: 9122: 9102: 9096: 9095: 9093: 9091: 9076: 9070: 9069: 9058: 9052: 9051: 9049: 9047: 9030: 9024: 9023: 9012: 9006: 9000: 8994: 8993: 8991: 8989: 8967: 8961: 8960: 8949: 8943: 8942: 8940: 8938: 8927: 8921: 8920: 8918: 8916: 8894: 8885: 8884: 8882: 8880: 8865: 8859: 8853: 8847: 8846: 8844: 8842: 8827: 8821: 8820: 8818: 8816: 8801: 8795: 8794: 8792: 8790: 8776: 8770: 8769: 8767: 8765: 8751: 8745: 8744: 8742: 8740: 8717: 8711: 8710: 8708: 8706: 8683: 8677: 8676: 8674: 8672: 8663:. 30 July 2000. 8653: 8647: 8646: 8644: 8642: 8633:. Archived from 8623: 8617: 8610: 8604: 8603: 8601: 8599: 8585: 8579: 8578: 8576: 8574: 8559: 8553: 8552: 8550: 8548: 8534: 8528: 8527: 8525: 8523: 8508: 8502: 8501: 8499: 8497: 8482: 8476: 8475: 8464: 8458: 8457: 8446: 8440: 8439: 8438:. 12 March 2024. 8428: 8422: 8421: 8420:. 9 August 2021. 8414: 8408: 8407: 8396: 8390: 8389: 8382: 8376: 8375: 8373: 8371: 8349: 8343: 8337: 8331: 8330: 8328: 8326: 8311: 8302: 8301: 8299: 8297: 8282: 8273: 8267: 8261: 8260: 8253: 8244: 8243: 8241: 8239: 8225: 8216: 8215: 8213: 8211: 8197: 8191: 8190: 8188: 8186: 8172: 8166: 8165: 8158:Demography India 8149: 8143: 8142: 8140: 8138: 8116: 8110: 8109: 8107: 8105: 8091: 8085: 8084: 8082: 8080: 8065: 8059: 8058: 8056: 8054: 8039: 8030: 8029: 8027: 8025: 8011: 8005: 8004: 8002: 8000: 7995:. 8 October 2019 7985: 7979: 7978: 7976: 7974: 7959: 7953: 7952: 7941: 7935: 7934: 7927: 7921: 7920: 7908: 7902: 7901: 7895: 7893: 7883: 7874: 7868: 7867: 7856: 7850: 7849: 7838: 7832: 7831: 7816: 7810: 7809: 7807: 7799: 7793: 7792: 7784: 7773: 7772: 7761: 7755: 7754: 7742: 7732: 7726: 7725: 7723: 7721: 7712:. Archived from 7702: 7696: 7695: 7677: 7671: 7670: 7668: 7666: 7650: 7644: 7643: 7621: 7615: 7614: 7586: 7580: 7579: 7577: 7575: 7561: 7555: 7549:White, Matthew, 7547: 7541: 7540: 7539:. 25 March 2010. 7529: 7520: 7519: 7512: 7506: 7505: 7503: 7495: 7489: 7488: 7481: 7475: 7474: 7463: 7457: 7456: 7454: 7452: 7437: 7431: 7430: 7428: 7426: 7420: 7412: 7406: 7405: 7403: 7401: 7381: 7375: 7374: 7356: 7350: 7349: 7347: 7345: 7331: 7325: 7324: 7317: 7311: 7310: 7270: 7264: 7263: 7261: 7259: 7244: 7238: 7237: 7226: 7220: 7218: 7216: 7214: 7200: 7191: 7190: 7184: 7182: 7172: 7163: 7157: 7156: 7137: 7131: 7130: 7111: 7102: 7101: 7073: 7064: 7063: 7061: 7059: 7050:. 6 March 2013. 7040: 7031: 7030: 7019: 7013: 7012: 7010: 7008: 6993: 6987: 6986: 6975: 6969: 6968: 6966: 6964: 6958: 6951: 6943: 6937: 6936: 6934: 6932: 6917: 6911: 6910: 6908: 6906: 6895: 6886: 6885: 6882:catalog.ihsn.org 6874: 6868: 6867: 6865: 6863: 6848: 6842: 6841: 6839: 6837: 6826: 6820: 6819: 6807: 6801: 6800: 6798: 6796: 6781: 6775: 6774: 6772: 6770: 6756: 6750: 6749: 6729: 6723: 6722: 6698: 6692: 6686: 6685: 6681: 6655: 6622: 6621: 6619: 6617: 6601: 6595: 6594: 6592: 6590: 6575: 6569: 6563: 6557: 6551: 6545: 6544: 6542: 6540: 6525: 6519: 6518: 6516: 6514: 6500: 6494: 6493: 6491: 6489: 6474: 6468: 6467: 6465: 6463: 6441: 6435: 6434: 6432: 6430: 6416: 6410: 6409: 6407: 6405: 6399: 6392: 6384: 6375: 6374: 6348: 6342: 6336: 6327: 6326: 6315: 6276: 6271: 6270: 6269: 6262: 6257: 6256: 6255: 5932:Dhaka University 5915:premises of the 5907:. On a visit to 5861: 5854: 5847: 5702:Golahat massacre 5667:Barguna massacre 5657:Bagbati massacre 5568:Ethnic relations 5532: 5531: 5512:Community issues 5420: 5401: 5382: 5363: 5345: 5333: 5319: 5070:Year of claimed 5061: 5057: 5031:Scheduled Tribes 4891: 4883: 4875:hindu population 4711: 4707: 4684:Dhaka university 4520: 4515: 4507: 4503: 4481:Islamic militias 4477:Pakistani armies 4429:Pakistani census 4346: 4339: 4332: 4187:Golahat massacre 4152:Barguna massacre 4142:Bagbati massacre 4053:Ethnic relations 4017: 4016: 3962: 3961: 3954: 3947: 3946: 3927: 3926: 3907: 3906: 3887: 3886: 3867: 3866: 3847: 3846: 3827: 3826: 3807: 3806: 3787: 3786: 3767: 3766: 3747: 3746: 3727: 3726: 3684: 3680: 3301:Chapai Nawabganj 2383: 2379: 2371:Rangpur division 2174: 2170: 2151:, and later the 2119:Shankhari Bazaar 1724: 1720: 1635:Bengali language 1585:worship of Shiva 1476: 1469: 1462: 1334:Papua New Guinea 1304:Marshall Islands 1087:Northern Ireland 238: 237: 211: 202:Tribal religions 170:Barisal Division 160:Rangpur Division 90: 89: 82: 81: 65:Total population 55: 46: 39: 31: 11427: 11426: 11422: 11421: 11420: 11418: 11417: 11416: 11377: 11376: 11375: 11370: 11357: 11308:Kantajew Temple 11293:Joy Kali Temple 11246:Notable temples 11241: 11203: 11194: 11182:National Temple 11177: 11168: 11138: 11133: 11105: 11073: 11064: 11045:Northern Cyprus 11031: 11024: 10766: 10761: 10731: 10726: 10700: 10679: 10651: 10598: 10592: 10562: 10552: 10550: 10540: 10538: 10530: 10513: 10495: 10483: 10469: 10466: 10461: 10455: 10434: 10413: 10397:Murshid, Ghulam 10389: 10356: 10332: 10300: 10274: 10269: 10268: 10258: 10256: 10243: 10242: 10238: 10228: 10226: 10217: 10216: 10212: 10203: 10202: 10198: 10189: 10188: 10184: 10175: 10174: 10170: 10160: 10158: 10140: 10136: 10126: 10124: 10115: 10114: 10110: 10100: 10098: 10089: 10088: 10084: 10074: 10072: 10056: 10055: 10051: 10041: 10039: 10038:. 18 March 2021 10036:Hindustan Times 10030: 10029: 10025: 10015: 10013: 10005: 10004: 10000: 9990: 9988: 9987:. 20 March 2021 9979: 9978: 9974: 9964: 9962: 9961:. 26 April 2019 9953: 9952: 9948: 9938: 9936: 9927: 9926: 9922: 9912: 9910: 9897: 9896: 9892: 9882: 9880: 9867: 9866: 9862: 9852: 9850: 9849:on 9 March 2013 9837: 9836: 9832: 9822: 9820: 9816: 9809: 9805: 9804: 9797: 9787: 9785: 9772: 9771: 9764: 9754: 9752: 9747: 9746: 9742: 9732: 9730: 9725: 9724: 9720: 9710: 9708: 9703: 9702: 9698: 9688: 9686: 9681: 9680: 9676: 9666: 9664: 9659: 9658: 9651: 9641: 9639: 9634: 9633: 9629: 9619: 9617: 9607: 9603: 9595: 9591: 9583: 9572: 9568: 9567: 9563: 9553: 9551: 9546: 9545: 9541: 9531: 9529: 9520: 9519: 9515: 9507: 9503: 9496: 9480: 9476: 9466: 9464: 9453: 9452: 9448: 9441: 9425: 9421: 9411: 9409: 9401: 9400: 9396: 9372: 9368: 9352: 9348: 9340: 9336: 9290: 9286: 9276: 9274: 9261: 9260: 9256: 9250: 9242: 9238: 9228: 9226: 9225:on 29 July 2017 9219: 9215: 9214: 9210: 9199: 9195: 9194: 9190: 9180: 9178: 9167: 9166: 9162: 9152: 9150: 9141: 9140: 9136: 9103: 9099: 9089: 9087: 9078: 9077: 9073: 9060: 9059: 9055: 9045: 9043: 9032: 9031: 9027: 9022:. 6 April 2019. 9014: 9013: 9009: 9001: 8997: 8987: 8985: 8969: 8968: 8964: 8951: 8950: 8946: 8936: 8934: 8929: 8928: 8924: 8914: 8912: 8896: 8895: 8888: 8878: 8876: 8867: 8866: 8862: 8854: 8850: 8840: 8838: 8829: 8828: 8824: 8814: 8812: 8803: 8802: 8798: 8788: 8786: 8778: 8777: 8773: 8763: 8761: 8753: 8752: 8748: 8738: 8736: 8718: 8714: 8704: 8702: 8684: 8680: 8670: 8668: 8655: 8654: 8650: 8640: 8638: 8625: 8624: 8620: 8611: 8607: 8597: 8595: 8587: 8586: 8582: 8572: 8570: 8561: 8560: 8556: 8546: 8544: 8536: 8535: 8531: 8521: 8519: 8509: 8505: 8495: 8493: 8483: 8479: 8466: 8465: 8461: 8448: 8447: 8443: 8430: 8429: 8425: 8416: 8415: 8411: 8398: 8397: 8393: 8384: 8383: 8379: 8369: 8367: 8351: 8350: 8346: 8338: 8334: 8324: 8322: 8312: 8305: 8295: 8293: 8284: 8283: 8276: 8268: 8264: 8255: 8254: 8247: 8237: 8235: 8227: 8226: 8219: 8209: 8207: 8205:home.iitk.ac.in 8199: 8198: 8194: 8184: 8182: 8174: 8173: 8169: 8150: 8146: 8136: 8134: 8118: 8117: 8113: 8103: 8101: 8093: 8092: 8088: 8078: 8076: 8075:. 14 April 2018 8067: 8066: 8062: 8052: 8050: 8041: 8040: 8033: 8023: 8021: 8013: 8012: 8008: 7998: 7996: 7987: 7986: 7982: 7972: 7970: 7961: 7960: 7956: 7943: 7942: 7938: 7929: 7928: 7924: 7909: 7905: 7891: 7889: 7881: 7875: 7871: 7858: 7857: 7853: 7840: 7839: 7835: 7817: 7813: 7805: 7801: 7800: 7796: 7785: 7776: 7763: 7762: 7758: 7751: 7733: 7729: 7719: 7717: 7704: 7703: 7699: 7692: 7678: 7674: 7664: 7662: 7651: 7647: 7640: 7622: 7618: 7587: 7583: 7573: 7571: 7563: 7562: 7558: 7548: 7544: 7531: 7530: 7523: 7514: 7513: 7509: 7501: 7497: 7496: 7492: 7483: 7482: 7478: 7473:. 14 June 2015. 7465: 7464: 7460: 7450: 7448: 7438: 7434: 7424: 7422: 7418: 7414: 7413: 7409: 7399: 7397: 7382: 7378: 7371: 7357: 7353: 7343: 7341: 7333: 7332: 7328: 7319: 7318: 7314: 7271: 7267: 7257: 7255: 7245: 7241: 7236:. 27 July 2022. 7228: 7227: 7223: 7212: 7210: 7202: 7201: 7194: 7180: 7178: 7170: 7164: 7160: 7154: 7138: 7134: 7128: 7112: 7105: 7074: 7067: 7057: 7055: 7042: 7041: 7034: 7021: 7020: 7016: 7006: 7004: 6994: 6990: 6977: 6976: 6972: 6962: 6960: 6956: 6949: 6945: 6944: 6940: 6930: 6928: 6918: 6914: 6904: 6902: 6896: 6889: 6876: 6875: 6871: 6861: 6859: 6850: 6849: 6845: 6835: 6833: 6832:. Newkerala.com 6830:"Latest News @" 6828: 6827: 6823: 6808: 6804: 6794: 6792: 6782: 6778: 6768: 6766: 6758: 6757: 6753: 6746: 6730: 6726: 6719: 6699: 6695: 6683: 6656: 6625: 6615: 6613: 6603: 6602: 6598: 6588: 6586: 6577: 6576: 6572: 6564: 6560: 6552: 6548: 6538: 6536: 6527: 6526: 6522: 6512: 6510: 6502: 6501: 6497: 6487: 6485: 6475: 6471: 6461: 6459: 6443: 6442: 6438: 6428: 6426: 6418: 6417: 6413: 6403: 6401: 6397: 6390: 6386: 6385: 6378: 6363: 6349: 6345: 6337: 6330: 6325:. 27 July 2022. 6317: 6316: 6305: 6300: 6272: 6267: 6265: 6260:Hinduism portal 6258: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6243: 6237: 6220: 6160:Hefazat-e-Islam 6117: 6067:Shahriyar Kabir 6019: 5986:Jamaat-e-Islami 5966: 5897: 5888: 5876:Main articles: 5874: 5865: 5762:Sendia massacre 5747:Pomara massacre 5652:Akhira massacre 5629:Muladi massacre 5548: 5546: 5514: 5486: 5480: 5457:Joy Kali Temple 5427: 5421: 5412: 5402: 5393: 5383: 5374: 5364: 5355: 5346: 5337: 5334: 5325: 5323:Kantajew Temple 5320: 5311: 5305: 5291: 5290: 5286: 5269: 5268: 5264: 5246: 5245: 5241: 5227: 5226: 5222: 5208: 5207: 5203: 5182: 5181: 5177: 5163: 5162: 5158: 5144: 5143: 5139: 5125: 5124: 5120: 5106: 5105: 5101: 5087: 5086: 5082: 5067:Population (%) 5044: 4885:"Population of 4835: 4809: 4795: 4794: 4777: 4776: 4759: 4758: 4741: 4740: 4502: 4497: 4453: 4413:Jamaat-e-Islami 4369:Bengali Muslims 4350: 4247:Sendia massacre 4232:Pomara massacre 4137:Akhira massacre 4114:Muladi massacre 4033: 4031: 4015: 3993: 3976: 3963: 3959: 3940: 3939: 3920: 3919: 3900: 3899: 3880: 3879: 3860: 3859: 3840: 3839: 3820: 3819: 3800: 3799: 3780: 3779: 3760: 3759: 3740: 3739: 3720: 3719: 3705: 3704: 3675: 3674: 3655: 3654: 3635: 3634: 3615: 3614: 3595: 3594: 3575: 3574: 3555: 3554: 3535: 3534: 3515: 3514: 3495: 3494: 3475: 3474: 3455: 3454: 3435: 3434: 3415: 3414: 3395: 3394: 3375: 3374: 3355: 3354: 3335: 3334: 3315: 3314: 3295: 3294: 3275: 3274: 3255: 3254: 3235: 3234: 3215: 3214: 3195: 3194: 3175: 3174: 3155: 3154: 3135: 3134: 3115: 3114: 3095: 3094: 3075: 3074: 3055: 3054: 3035: 3034: 3015: 3014: 2995: 2994: 2975: 2974: 2955: 2954: 2935: 2934: 2915: 2914: 2895: 2894: 2875: 2874: 2855: 2854: 2835: 2834: 2815: 2814: 2795: 2794: 2775: 2774: 2755: 2754: 2735: 2734: 2715: 2714: 2695: 2694: 2675: 2674: 2655: 2654: 2635: 2634: 2615: 2614: 2595: 2594: 2575: 2574: 2555: 2554: 2535: 2534: 2515: 2514: 2495: 2494: 2475: 2474: 2455: 2454: 2435: 2434: 2415: 2414: 2395:Percentage (%) 2367:Sylhet division 2358:Khulna division 2346: 2345: 2326: 2325: 2306: 2305: 2286: 2285: 2266: 2265: 2246: 2245: 2226: 2225: 2206: 2205: 2186:Percentage (%) 2169: 1991: 1990: 1973: 1972: 1955: 1954: 1937: 1936: 1919: 1918: 1895: 1894: 1877: 1876: 1853: 1852: 1835: 1834: 1817: 1816: 1799: 1798: 1775: 1774: 1751: 1750: 1730:Percentage (%) 1719: 1591:in Bangladesh. 1542: 1480: 1444: 1443: 1374: 1364: 1363: 1344:Solomon Islands 1284: 1274: 1273: 1179: 1169: 1168: 1114: 1104: 1103: 1007:North Macedonia 852: 842: 841: 563: 553: 552: 271: 228: 204: 200: 184:459 314 (3.92%) 174:965,496 (8.24%) 150:Sylhet Division 140:Khulna Division 83: 60: 36: 34: 28: 17: 12: 11: 5: 11425: 11415: 11414: 11409: 11404: 11399: 11394: 11389: 11372: 11371: 11369: 11368: 11362: 11359: 11358: 11356: 11355: 11350: 11345: 11340: 11335: 11330: 11325: 11320: 11315: 11310: 11305: 11300: 11295: 11290: 11285: 11280: 11275: 11270: 11265: 11260: 11255: 11253:Adinath Temple 11249: 11247: 11243: 11242: 11240: 11239: 11234: 11229: 11224: 11219: 11213: 11211: 11209:Shakti Peethas 11205: 11204: 11197: 11195: 11193: 11192: 11185: 11183: 11179: 11178: 11167: 11166: 11159: 11152: 11144: 11135: 11134: 11132: 11131: 11121: 11110: 11107: 11106: 11104: 11103: 11098: 11093: 11088: 11083: 11077: 11075: 11066: 11065: 11063: 11062: 11057: 11052: 11047: 11042: 11036: 11034: 11026: 11025: 11023: 11022: 11017: 11012: 11007: 11002: 10997: 10992: 10987: 10982: 10977: 10972: 10967: 10962: 10957: 10952: 10947: 10942: 10937: 10932: 10927: 10922: 10917: 10912: 10907: 10902: 10897: 10892: 10887: 10882: 10877: 10872: 10867: 10862: 10857: 10852: 10847: 10842: 10837: 10832: 10827: 10822: 10817: 10812: 10807: 10802: 10797: 10792: 10787: 10782: 10776: 10774: 10768: 10767: 10760: 10759: 10752: 10745: 10737: 10728: 10727: 10725: 10724: 10719: 10714: 10708: 10706: 10702: 10701: 10699: 10698: 10693: 10687: 10685: 10681: 10680: 10678: 10677: 10672: 10667: 10661: 10659: 10653: 10652: 10650: 10649: 10644: 10639: 10634: 10628: 10623: 10618: 10608: 10606: 10600: 10599: 10591: 10590: 10583: 10576: 10568: 10561: 10560: 10548: 10528: 10527: 10511: 10493: 10481: 10479:. 17 May 2022. 10465: 10464:External links 10462: 10460: 10459: 10453: 10438: 10432: 10417: 10411: 10393: 10387: 10360: 10354: 10336: 10330: 10312: 10298: 10280:Nasrin, Taslim 10275: 10273: 10270: 10267: 10266: 10249:The Daily Star 10236: 10210: 10196: 10182: 10168: 10134: 10108: 10082: 10049: 10023: 9998: 9972: 9946: 9935:. 8 April 2019 9920: 9890: 9860: 9843:Press releases 9830: 9795: 9762: 9740: 9718: 9696: 9674: 9649: 9627: 9601: 9589: 9561: 9539: 9513: 9501: 9494: 9474: 9446: 9439: 9419: 9394: 9366: 9346: 9334: 9321:Pulitzer Prize 9300:Edward Kennedy 9291:An article in 9284: 9254: 9248: 9236: 9208: 9188: 9160: 9149:on 18 May 2019 9134: 9097: 9071: 9053: 9025: 9007: 8995: 8962: 8944: 8922: 8886: 8860: 8848: 8822: 8796: 8771: 8746: 8712: 8678: 8648: 8618: 8605: 8580: 8554: 8529: 8503: 8477: 8459: 8441: 8423: 8409: 8391: 8377: 8344: 8332: 8320:alalodulal.org 8303: 8290:Deutsche Welle 8274: 8262: 8257:"OHCHR | Home" 8245: 8217: 8192: 8167: 8144: 8111: 8086: 8073:The Daily Star 8060: 8049:. 2 April 2015 8031: 8006: 7980: 7954: 7936: 7922: 7903: 7869: 7851: 7833: 7811: 7794: 7774: 7769:The Daily Star 7756: 7749: 7727: 7697: 7690: 7672: 7645: 7638: 7626:Totten, Samuel 7616: 7581: 7556: 7542: 7521: 7507: 7490: 7476: 7458: 7432: 7407: 7376: 7369: 7351: 7326: 7312: 7285:(3): 461–483. 7265: 7247:Ashraf, Ajaz. 7239: 7221: 7192: 7158: 7152: 7132: 7126: 7103: 7084:(1): 123–148. 7065: 7032: 7014: 6988: 6983:Deutsche Welle 6970: 6938: 6912: 6887: 6869: 6843: 6821: 6802: 6776: 6751: 6744: 6724: 6717: 6693: 6623: 6596: 6570: 6558: 6556:, p. 877. 6546: 6520: 6495: 6469: 6436: 6411: 6376: 6361: 6343: 6328: 6302: 6301: 6299: 6296: 6295: 6294: 6292:Bengali Hindus 6289: 6284: 6278: 6277: 6263: 6247: 6244: 6239:Main article: 6236: 6233: 6219: 6216: 6150:In 2021, many 6116: 6113: 6018: 6015: 6007:Taslima Nasrin 5965: 5962: 5949:New York Times 5896: 5893: 5873: 5870: 5867: 5866: 5864: 5863: 5856: 5849: 5841: 5838: 5837: 5836: 5835: 5830: 5825: 5820: 5815: 5810: 5805: 5797: 5796: 5792: 5791: 5790: 5789: 5784: 5779: 5774: 5769: 5764: 5759: 5754: 5752:Ramna massacre 5749: 5744: 5742:Nikli massacre 5739: 5734: 5729: 5724: 5719: 5717:Jandi massacre 5714: 5709: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5689: 5684: 5682:Demra massacre 5679: 5677:Dakra massacre 5674: 5669: 5664: 5662:Baria massacre 5659: 5654: 5649: 5641: 5640: 5634: 5633: 5632: 5631: 5626: 5621: 5616: 5611: 5606: 5598: 5597: 5593: 5592: 5591: 5590: 5585: 5580: 5575: 5570: 5565: 5557: 5556: 5552: 5551: 5549:and Bangladesh 5541: 5540: 5513: 5510: 5479: 5476: 5433:Kantaji Temple 5429: 5428: 5422: 5415: 5413: 5403: 5396: 5394: 5386:Gobinda Temple 5384: 5377: 5375: 5365: 5358: 5356: 5347: 5340: 5338: 5335: 5328: 5326: 5321: 5314: 5307:Main article: 5304: 5301: 5298: 5297: 5295: 5292: 5288: 5287: 5283: 5276: 5275: 5273: 5270: 5266: 5265: 5261: 5253: 5252: 5250: 5247: 5243: 5242: 5238: 5234: 5233: 5231: 5228: 5224: 5223: 5219: 5215: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5205: 5204: 5200: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5183: 5179: 5178: 5174: 5170: 5169: 5167: 5164: 5160: 5159: 5155: 5151: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5141: 5140: 5136: 5132: 5131: 5129: 5126: 5122: 5121: 5117: 5113: 5112: 5110: 5107: 5103: 5102: 5098: 5094: 5093: 5091: 5088: 5084: 5083: 5079: 5075: 5074: 5071: 5068: 5065: 5043: 5040: 5036:Bengali Hindus 4972: 4971: 4969: 4966: 4962: 4961: 4959: 4956: 4950: 4949: 4947: 4944: 4938: 4937: 4935: 4932: 4926: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4914: 4913: 4911: 4908: 4902: 4901: 4898: 4895: 4825:Bengali Hindus 4808: 4805: 4802: 4801: 4797: 4796: 4792: 4791: 4789: 4786: 4783: 4779: 4778: 4774: 4773: 4771: 4768: 4765: 4761: 4760: 4756: 4755: 4753: 4750: 4747: 4743: 4742: 4738: 4737: 4735: 4732: 4729: 4725: 4724: 4721: 4718: 4715: 4678: 4677: 4665: 4664: 4661: 4658: 4654: 4653: 4650: 4647: 4643: 4642: 4639: 4636: 4632: 4631: 4628: 4625: 4621: 4620: 4617: 4614: 4610: 4609: 4606: 4603: 4599: 4598: 4595: 4592: 4588: 4587: 4584: 4581: 4577: 4576: 4573: 4570: 4566: 4565: 4562: 4559: 4555: 4554: 4551: 4548: 4544: 4543: 4540: 4537: 4533: 4532: 4529: 4526: 4522: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4501: 4498: 4496: 4493: 4469:Bengali Hindus 4452: 4449: 4365:Bengali Hindus 4352: 4351: 4349: 4348: 4341: 4334: 4326: 4323: 4322: 4321: 4320: 4315: 4310: 4305: 4300: 4295: 4290: 4282: 4281: 4277: 4276: 4275: 4274: 4269: 4264: 4259: 4254: 4249: 4244: 4239: 4237:Ramna massacre 4234: 4229: 4227:Nikli massacre 4224: 4219: 4214: 4209: 4204: 4202:Jandi massacre 4199: 4194: 4189: 4184: 4179: 4174: 4169: 4167:Demra massacre 4164: 4162:Dakra massacre 4159: 4154: 4149: 4147:Baria massacre 4144: 4139: 4134: 4126: 4125: 4119: 4118: 4117: 4116: 4111: 4106: 4101: 4096: 4091: 4083: 4082: 4078: 4077: 4076: 4075: 4070: 4065: 4060: 4055: 4050: 4042: 4041: 4037: 4036: 4034:and Bangladesh 4026: 4025: 3992: 3989: 3978: 3977: 3966: 3964: 3957: 3950: 3949: 3941: 3937: 3936: 3934: 3930: 3929: 3921: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3910: 3909: 3901: 3897: 3896: 3894: 3890: 3889: 3881: 3877: 3876: 3874: 3870: 3869: 3861: 3857: 3856: 3854: 3850: 3849: 3841: 3837: 3836: 3834: 3830: 3829: 3821: 3817: 3816: 3814: 3810: 3809: 3801: 3797: 3796: 3794: 3790: 3789: 3781: 3777: 3776: 3774: 3770: 3769: 3761: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3750: 3749: 3741: 3737: 3736: 3734: 3730: 3729: 3721: 3717: 3716: 3714: 3710: 3709: 3706: 3702: 3701: 3699: 3695: 3694: 3691: 3688: 3677: 3676: 3672: 3671: 3669: 3666: 3663: 3657: 3656: 3652: 3651: 3649: 3646: 3643: 3637: 3636: 3632: 3631: 3629: 3626: 3623: 3617: 3616: 3612: 3611: 3609: 3606: 3603: 3597: 3596: 3592: 3591: 3589: 3586: 3583: 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1962: 1959: 1956: 1952: 1951: 1949: 1945: 1944: 1941: 1938: 1934: 1933: 1931: 1927: 1926: 1923: 1920: 1916: 1915: 1913: 1909: 1908: 1902: 1899: 1896: 1892: 1891: 1889: 1885: 1884: 1881: 1878: 1874: 1873: 1871: 1867: 1866: 1864:Pakistani rule 1860: 1857: 1854: 1850: 1849: 1847: 1843: 1842: 1839: 1836: 1832: 1831: 1829: 1825: 1824: 1821: 1818: 1814: 1813: 1811: 1807: 1806: 1803: 1800: 1796: 1795: 1793: 1789: 1788: 1782: 1779: 1776: 1772: 1771: 1769: 1765: 1764: 1758: 1755: 1752: 1748: 1747: 1745: 1741: 1740: 1737: 1734: 1731: 1728: 1718: 1715: 1672:Saraswati Puja 1562:Bengali Hindus 1541: 1538: 1482: 1481: 1479: 1478: 1471: 1464: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1446: 1445: 1442: 1441: 1436: 1431: 1426: 1421: 1416: 1411: 1406: 1401: 1396: 1391: 1386: 1381: 1375: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1356: 1351: 1346: 1341: 1336: 1331: 1326: 1321: 1316: 1311: 1306: 1301: 1296: 1291: 1285: 1280: 1279: 1276: 1275: 1272: 1271: 1266: 1261: 1256: 1251: 1246: 1241: 1236: 1231: 1226: 1221: 1216: 1211: 1206: 1201: 1196: 1191: 1186: 1180: 1175: 1174: 1171: 1170: 1167: 1166: 1161: 1156: 1151: 1146: 1141: 1136: 1131: 1126: 1121: 1115: 1110: 1109: 1106: 1105: 1102: 1101: 1100: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1077:United Kingdom 1074: 1069: 1064: 1059: 1054: 1049: 1044: 1039: 1034: 1029: 1024: 1019: 1014: 1009: 1004: 999: 994: 989: 984: 979: 974: 969: 964: 959: 954: 949: 944: 939: 934: 929: 924: 919: 914: 909: 904: 899: 894: 889: 884: 879: 874: 869: 864: 859: 853: 848: 847: 844: 843: 840: 839: 834: 829: 824: 819: 814: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 782:Southeast Asia 779: 774: 769: 764: 759: 754: 749: 744: 739: 734: 729: 724: 719: 714: 709: 704: 699: 698: 697: 692: 682: 677: 672: 667: 662: 657: 652: 651: 650: 645: 635: 630: 625: 620: 615: 610: 605: 600: 595: 590: 585: 580: 575: 570: 564: 559: 558: 555: 554: 551: 550: 545: 540: 535: 530: 525: 520: 515: 510: 505: 500: 495: 490: 485: 480: 475: 470: 465: 460: 455: 454: 453: 451:Western Sahara 443: 438: 433: 428: 423: 418: 413: 408: 403: 398: 393: 388: 383: 378: 373: 368: 363: 358: 353: 348: 343: 338: 333: 328: 323: 318: 313: 308: 303: 298: 293: 288: 283: 278: 272: 267: 266: 263: 262: 245: 244: 234: 233: 219: 218: 214: 213: 206:identified as 191: 190: 186: 185: 182: 176: 175: 172: 166: 165: 162: 156: 155: 152: 146: 145: 142: 136: 135: 132: 126: 125: 122: 116: 115: 112: 110:Dhaka Division 106: 105: 98: 97: 93: 92: 67: 66: 62: 61: 56: 48: 47: 25:Bengali Hindus 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 11424: 11413: 11410: 11408: 11405: 11403: 11400: 11398: 11395: 11393: 11390: 11388: 11385: 11384: 11382: 11367: 11364: 11363: 11360: 11354: 11351: 11349: 11346: 11344: 11341: 11339: 11336: 11334: 11331: 11329: 11326: 11324: 11321: 11319: 11316: 11314: 11311: 11309: 11306: 11304: 11301: 11299: 11296: 11294: 11291: 11289: 11286: 11284: 11281: 11279: 11276: 11274: 11271: 11269: 11266: 11264: 11261: 11259: 11256: 11254: 11251: 11250: 11248: 11244: 11238: 11235: 11233: 11230: 11228: 11225: 11223: 11220: 11218: 11215: 11214: 11212: 11210: 11206: 11201: 11190: 11187: 11186: 11184: 11180: 11176: 11172: 11171:Hindu temples 11165: 11160: 11158: 11153: 11151: 11146: 11145: 11142: 11130: 11126: 11122: 11120: 11112: 11111: 11108: 11102: 11099: 11097: 11094: 11092: 11089: 11087: 11084: 11082: 11079: 11078: 11076: 11071: 11067: 11061: 11058: 11056: 11055:South Ossetia 11053: 11051: 11048: 11046: 11043: 11041: 11038: 11037: 11035: 11033: 11027: 11021: 11018: 11016: 11013: 11011: 11008: 11006: 11003: 11001: 10998: 10996: 10993: 10991: 10988: 10986: 10983: 10981: 10978: 10976: 10973: 10971: 10968: 10966: 10963: 10961: 10958: 10956: 10953: 10951: 10948: 10946: 10943: 10941: 10938: 10936: 10933: 10931: 10928: 10926: 10923: 10921: 10918: 10916: 10913: 10911: 10908: 10906: 10903: 10901: 10898: 10896: 10893: 10891: 10888: 10886: 10883: 10881: 10878: 10876: 10873: 10871: 10868: 10866: 10863: 10861: 10858: 10856: 10853: 10851: 10848: 10846: 10843: 10841: 10838: 10836: 10833: 10831: 10828: 10826: 10823: 10821: 10818: 10816: 10813: 10811: 10808: 10806: 10803: 10801: 10798: 10796: 10793: 10791: 10788: 10786: 10783: 10781: 10778: 10777: 10775: 10773: 10769: 10765: 10758: 10753: 10751: 10746: 10744: 10739: 10738: 10735: 10723: 10720: 10718: 10715: 10713: 10710: 10709: 10707: 10703: 10697: 10694: 10692: 10689: 10688: 10686: 10682: 10676: 10673: 10671: 10668: 10666: 10663: 10662: 10660: 10658: 10654: 10648: 10645: 10643: 10640: 10638: 10635: 10632: 10629: 10627: 10624: 10622: 10619: 10617: 10613: 10610: 10609: 10607: 10605: 10601: 10596: 10589: 10584: 10582: 10577: 10575: 10570: 10569: 10566: 10559: 10549: 10547: 10537: 10536: 10533: 10524: 10520: 10516: 10512: 10508: 10504: 10503: 10498: 10494: 10490: 10486: 10482: 10478: 10477: 10472: 10468: 10467: 10456: 10450: 10446: 10445: 10439: 10435: 10429: 10425: 10424: 10418: 10414: 10408: 10404: 10403: 10398: 10394: 10390: 10384: 10380: 10376: 10372: 10368: 10367: 10361: 10357: 10351: 10347: 10346: 10341: 10337: 10333: 10327: 10323: 10322: 10317: 10313: 10309: 10305: 10301: 10295: 10291: 10290:Penguin Books 10287: 10286: 10281: 10277: 10276: 10254: 10250: 10246: 10240: 10224: 10220: 10214: 10206: 10200: 10192: 10186: 10178: 10172: 10157: 10153: 10149: 10145: 10138: 10122: 10121:Dhaka Tribune 10118: 10112: 10096: 10092: 10086: 10071: 10067: 10063: 10059: 10053: 10037: 10033: 10027: 10012: 10008: 10002: 9986: 9982: 9976: 9960: 9959:Dhaka Tribune 9956: 9950: 9934: 9933:Dhaka Tribune 9930: 9924: 9908: 9904: 9903:The Statesman 9900: 9894: 9878: 9874: 9873:Dhaka Tribune 9870: 9864: 9848: 9844: 9840: 9834: 9815: 9808: 9802: 9800: 9783: 9779: 9775: 9769: 9767: 9750: 9744: 9728: 9722: 9706: 9700: 9684: 9678: 9662: 9656: 9654: 9637: 9631: 9616: 9612: 9605: 9598: 9593: 9582: 9578: 9571: 9565: 9549: 9543: 9528:. 8 June 1988 9527: 9523: 9517: 9510: 9505: 9497: 9491: 9487: 9486: 9478: 9463: 9461: 9456: 9450: 9442: 9436: 9432: 9431: 9423: 9408: 9404: 9398: 9390: 9386: 9382: 9381: 9376: 9370: 9363: 9359: 9355: 9350: 9343: 9338: 9331: 9326: 9322: 9318: 9314: 9310: 9305: 9301: 9297: 9295: 9288: 9272: 9268: 9264: 9258: 9252: 9245: 9240: 9224: 9220: 9212: 9204: 9203:Dainik Jagran 9200: 9192: 9176: 9175: 9170: 9164: 9148: 9144: 9138: 9130: 9126: 9121: 9116: 9112: 9108: 9101: 9085: 9081: 9075: 9067: 9066:The Telegraph 9063: 9057: 9041: 9040: 9039:The Statesman 9035: 9029: 9021: 9017: 9011: 9004: 8999: 8984: 8980: 8976: 8972: 8966: 8958: 8954: 8948: 8932: 8926: 8911: 8907: 8903: 8899: 8893: 8891: 8875:. 22 May 2010 8874: 8870: 8864: 8857: 8852: 8836: 8832: 8826: 8810: 8806: 8800: 8785: 8781: 8775: 8760: 8756: 8750: 8735: 8731: 8727: 8723: 8716: 8701: 8697: 8693: 8689: 8682: 8666: 8662: 8658: 8652: 8636: 8632: 8628: 8622: 8615: 8609: 8594: 8590: 8584: 8568: 8567:Deccan Herald 8564: 8558: 8543: 8539: 8533: 8518: 8514: 8507: 8492: 8488: 8481: 8473: 8469: 8463: 8455: 8451: 8445: 8437: 8433: 8427: 8419: 8413: 8405: 8401: 8395: 8388:. April 2021. 8387: 8381: 8366: 8362: 8358: 8354: 8348: 8341: 8336: 8321: 8317: 8310: 8308: 8292:. 7 June 2016 8291: 8287: 8281: 8279: 8271: 8266: 8258: 8252: 8250: 8234: 8230: 8224: 8222: 8206: 8202: 8196: 8181: 8177: 8171: 8163: 8159: 8155: 8148: 8133: 8129: 8125: 8121: 8115: 8100: 8096: 8090: 8074: 8070: 8064: 8048: 8044: 8038: 8036: 8020: 8016: 8010: 7994: 7990: 7984: 7968: 7967:Dhaka Tribune 7964: 7958: 7950: 7949:Dhaka Tribune 7946: 7940: 7932: 7926: 7918: 7914: 7907: 7900: 7887: 7880: 7873: 7865: 7861: 7855: 7847: 7843: 7837: 7830:(17 May 2004) 7829: 7825: 7823: 7815: 7804: 7798: 7790: 7783: 7781: 7779: 7770: 7766: 7760: 7752: 7746: 7741: 7740: 7731: 7715: 7711: 7707: 7701: 7693: 7687: 7683: 7676: 7660: 7656: 7649: 7641: 7635: 7631: 7627: 7620: 7612: 7608: 7604: 7600: 7596: 7592: 7585: 7570: 7566: 7560: 7554: 7553: 7546: 7538: 7534: 7528: 7526: 7517: 7511: 7500: 7494: 7486: 7480: 7472: 7471:Dhaka Tribune 7468: 7462: 7447: 7443: 7436: 7417: 7411: 7395: 7391: 7387: 7380: 7372: 7370:81-85709-67-X 7366: 7362: 7355: 7340: 7336: 7330: 7322: 7316: 7308: 7304: 7300: 7296: 7292: 7288: 7284: 7280: 7276: 7269: 7254: 7250: 7243: 7235: 7231: 7225: 7209: 7205: 7199: 7197: 7189: 7176: 7169: 7162: 7155: 7149: 7145: 7144: 7136: 7129: 7123: 7119: 7118: 7110: 7108: 7099: 7095: 7091: 7087: 7083: 7079: 7072: 7070: 7053: 7049: 7045: 7039: 7037: 7028: 7024: 7018: 7003: 6999: 6992: 6984: 6980: 6974: 6955: 6948: 6942: 6927: 6923: 6916: 6901: 6894: 6892: 6883: 6879: 6873: 6857: 6854:. State.gov. 6853: 6847: 6831: 6825: 6817: 6813: 6806: 6791: 6787: 6780: 6765: 6761: 6755: 6747: 6741: 6737: 6736: 6728: 6720: 6714: 6710: 6706: 6705: 6697: 6690: 6689:public domain 6679: 6675: 6671: 6667: 6663: 6662: 6654: 6652: 6650: 6648: 6646: 6644: 6642: 6640: 6638: 6636: 6634: 6632: 6630: 6628: 6612: 6611: 6606: 6600: 6584: 6583:Dhaka Tribune 6580: 6574: 6567: 6562: 6555: 6550: 6534: 6530: 6524: 6509: 6505: 6499: 6484: 6480: 6473: 6458: 6454: 6450: 6446: 6440: 6425: 6421: 6415: 6396: 6389: 6383: 6381: 6372: 6368: 6364: 6358: 6354: 6347: 6340: 6335: 6333: 6324: 6323:Dhaka Tribune 6320: 6314: 6312: 6310: 6308: 6303: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6280: 6279: 6275: 6264: 6261: 6250: 6242: 6232: 6228: 6226: 6215: 6212: 6208: 6203: 6200: 6199: 6193: 6191: 6190: 6185: 6184:Hindu temples 6181: 6177: 6173: 6169: 6165: 6161: 6157: 6156:Narendra Modi 6153: 6148: 6144: 6140: 6138: 6134: 6130: 6126: 6122: 6119:In 2013, the 6112: 6110: 6105: 6103: 6099: 6095: 6089: 6087: 6082: 6080: 6075: 6070: 6068: 6062: 6060: 6056: 6052: 6047: 6045: 6041: 6035: 6032: 6023: 6014: 6012: 6009:and her book 6008: 6004: 5999: 5995: 5990: 5987: 5984: 5980: 5976: 5971: 5961: 5959: 5955: 5951: 5950: 5945: 5943: 5937: 5933: 5929: 5924: 5922: 5918: 5912: 5910: 5906: 5902: 5892: 5887: 5883: 5879: 5862: 5857: 5855: 5850: 5848: 5843: 5842: 5840: 5839: 5834: 5831: 5829: 5826: 5824: 5821: 5819: 5816: 5814: 5811: 5809: 5806: 5804: 5801: 5800: 5799: 5798: 5794: 5793: 5788: 5785: 5783: 5780: 5778: 5775: 5773: 5770: 5768: 5765: 5763: 5760: 5758: 5755: 5753: 5750: 5748: 5745: 5743: 5740: 5738: 5735: 5733: 5730: 5728: 5725: 5723: 5720: 5718: 5715: 5713: 5710: 5708: 5705: 5703: 5700: 5698: 5695: 5693: 5690: 5688: 5685: 5683: 5680: 5678: 5675: 5673: 5670: 5668: 5665: 5663: 5660: 5658: 5655: 5653: 5650: 5648: 5645: 5644: 5643: 5642: 5639: 5636: 5635: 5630: 5627: 5625: 5622: 5620: 5617: 5615: 5612: 5610: 5607: 5605: 5602: 5601: 5600: 5599: 5595: 5594: 5589: 5586: 5584: 5581: 5579: 5576: 5574: 5571: 5569: 5566: 5564: 5561: 5560: 5559: 5558: 5554: 5553: 5550: 5543: 5542: 5538: 5534: 5533: 5530: 5528: 5524: 5520: 5519:Hindu culture 5509: 5506: 5501: 5495: 5490: 5485: 5475: 5473: 5468: 5466: 5462: 5458: 5454: 5450: 5446: 5442: 5438: 5434: 5425: 5419: 5414: 5410: 5406: 5400: 5395: 5392:, Bangladesh. 5391: 5387: 5381: 5376: 5372: 5368: 5362: 5357: 5354: 5350: 5344: 5339: 5332: 5327: 5324: 5318: 5313: 5312: 5310: 5303:Hindu temples 5296: 5293: 5284: 5282: 5278: 5277: 5274: 5271: 5262: 5259: 5258:The Statesman 5255: 5254: 5251: 5248: 5239: 5236: 5235: 5232: 5229: 5220: 5217: 5216: 5213: 5210: 5201: 5199: 5195: 5191: 5190: 5187: 5184: 5175: 5172: 5171: 5168: 5165: 5156: 5153: 5152: 5149: 5146: 5137: 5134: 5133: 5130: 5127: 5118: 5115: 5114: 5111: 5108: 5099: 5096: 5095: 5092: 5089: 5080: 5077: 5076: 5072: 5069: 5066: 5063: 5062: 5056: 5054: 5049: 5039: 5037: 5032: 5028: 5024: 5019: 5015: 5011: 5007: 5003: 4999: 4994: 4990: 4986: 4981: 4979: 4970: 4967: 4964: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4951: 4948: 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League 4406: 4402: 4398: 4394: 4390: 4386: 4382: 4378: 4374: 4370: 4366: 4362: 4358: 4347: 4342: 4340: 4335: 4333: 4328: 4327: 4325: 4324: 4319: 4316: 4314: 4311: 4309: 4306: 4304: 4301: 4299: 4296: 4294: 4291: 4289: 4286: 4285: 4284: 4283: 4279: 4278: 4273: 4270: 4268: 4265: 4263: 4260: 4258: 4255: 4253: 4250: 4248: 4245: 4243: 4240: 4238: 4235: 4233: 4230: 4228: 4225: 4223: 4220: 4218: 4215: 4213: 4210: 4208: 4205: 4203: 4200: 4198: 4195: 4193: 4190: 4188: 4185: 4183: 4180: 4178: 4175: 4173: 4170: 4168: 4165: 4163: 4160: 4158: 4155: 4153: 4150: 4148: 4145: 4143: 4140: 4138: 4135: 4133: 4130: 4129: 4128: 4127: 4124: 4121: 4120: 4115: 4112: 4110: 4107: 4105: 4102: 4100: 4097: 4095: 4092: 4090: 4087: 4086: 4085: 4084: 4080: 4079: 4074: 4071: 4069: 4066: 4064: 4061: 4059: 4056: 4054: 4051: 4049: 4046: 4045: 4044: 4043: 4039: 4038: 4035: 4028: 4027: 4023: 4019: 4018: 4014: 4010: 4006: 4002: 3998: 3988: 3986: 3974: 3973:MediaWiki.org 3970: 3965: 3956: 3955: 3942: 3935: 3932: 3931: 3922: 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2176: 2175: 2164: 2162: 2156: 2154: 2150: 2146: 2142: 2138: 2133: 2131: 2127: 2122: 2120: 2116: 2112: 2109:and parts of 2108: 2104: 2100: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2084: 2080: 2075: 2071: 2067: 2063: 2059: 2055: 2051: 2047: 2043: 2039: 2035: 2031: 2027: 2018: 2010: 2000: 1996: 1993: 1986: 1983: 1982: 1978: 1975: 1968: 1965: 1964: 1960: 1957: 1950: 1947: 1946: 1942: 1939: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1924: 1921: 1914: 1911: 1910: 1907: 1900: 1897: 1890: 1887: 1886: 1882: 1879: 1872: 1869: 1868: 1865: 1858: 1855: 1848: 1845: 1844: 1840: 1837: 1830: 1827: 1826: 1822: 1819: 1812: 1809: 1808: 1804: 1801: 1794: 1791: 1790: 1787: 1780: 1777: 1770: 1767: 1766: 1763: 1762:Bengal region 1759: 1756: 1753: 1746: 1743: 1742: 1738: 1735: 1732: 1729: 1726: 1725: 1714: 1712: 1708: 1704: 1699: 1694: 1693: 1687: 1685: 1681: 1677: 1673: 1669: 1665: 1661: 1657: 1653: 1649: 1645: 1644: 1638: 1636: 1632: 1628: 1624: 1619: 1615: 1611: 1607: 1604: 1600: 1599: 1594: 1590: 1586: 1582: 1578: 1574: 1570: 1565: 1563: 1559: 1555: 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Retrieved 6352: 6346: 6341:, p. 89 6322: 6229: 6221: 6211:Awami League 6204: 6196: 6194: 6187: 6149: 6145: 6141: 6118: 6106: 6094:dual loyalty 6090: 6083: 6079:Awami League 6074:Jatiya Party 6071: 6063: 6048: 6036: 6028: 5998:Babri Mosque 5991: 5970:Ziaur Rahman 5967: 5947: 5941: 5936:Awami League 5925: 5913: 5898: 5889: 5515: 5502: 5499: 5469: 5430: 5371:Brahmanbaria 5045: 5010:South Bengal 4982: 4975: 4863: 4836: 4785:198,219,000 4767:193,550,000 4749:183,430,000 4731:168,180,000 4700: 4692: 4681: 4455:Between the 4454: 4355: 3981: 2661:Khagrachhari 2541:Brahmanbaria 2351: 2157: 2152: 2148: 2140: 2134: 2123: 2023: 1997:165,158,616 1979:144,043,697 1961:123,151,871 1943:106,315,583 1717:Demographics 1697: 1690: 1688: 1641: 1639: 1630: 1596: 1566: 1543: 1519: 1515:61 out of 64 1485: 817:Turkmenistan 772:Saudi Arabia 587: 508:South Africa 498:Sierra Leone 296:Burkina Faso 222: 205: 194: 84: 70: 29: 11129:Asia portal 11030:States with 10950:Philippines 10890:South Korea 10885:North Korea 10780:Afghanistan 10684:Other paths 10193:. The Week. 10161:21 November 10127:21 November 10101:21 November 9985:India Today 9663:. State.gov 9597:Nasrin 2014 9467:22 February 9412:13 February 9362:Rummel 1998 9358:Benkin 2014 9354:Nasrin 2014 9342:Nasrin 2014 9229:21 November 9084:Travel Mate 8759:The Pioneer 8671:6 September 8612:IIT Kanpur 8404:The Pioneer 7892:29 November 7720:29 December 7665:4 September 7659:Banglapedia 7504:. kean.edu. 7181:29 November 6795:13 February 6769:13 February 6616:13 February 6589:13 February 6566:Nasrin 2014 6554:Rummel 1998 6205:During the 6040:Khaleda Zia 6003:Dhakeshwari 5975:multi-party 5523:Narayanganj 5426:procession. 5256:Claimed by 5198:Akhil Gogoi 5192:Claimed by 4968:40,000,000 4958:30,000,000 4954:West Bengal 4942:Uttarakhand 4897:Population 4859:East Bengal 4847:West Bengal 4788:14,470,000 4770:14,710,000 4752:14,490,000 4734:13,790,000 4723:Percentage 4688:Abul Barkat 4495:Projections 3991:Persecution 3969:Phabricator 3621:Maulvibazar 3501:Lalmonirhat 2901:Narayanganj 2821:Kishoreganj 2748:12,043,977 2621:Cox's Bazar 2319:15,787,758 2299:18,484,858 2279:10,990,913 2259:15,687,759 2239:36,433,505 2219:28,423,019 1994:13,130,109 1976:12,299,940 1958:11,822,581 1940:11,178,866 1925:87,120,487 1922:10,570,245 1901:71,478,543 1883:50,804,914 1859:42,062,462 1841:41,999,221 1838:11,759,160 1823:35,604,189 1820:10,466,988 1805:33,254,607 1802:10,176,030 1781:31,555,363 1757:28,927,626 1664:Janmashtami 1603:incarnation 1554:East Bengal 1550:West Bengal 1546:Bangladeshi 1544:In nature, 1324:New Zealand 1254:Saint Lucia 1244:Puerto Rico 1134:El Salvador 1067:Switzerland 1002:Netherlands 762:Philippines 695:South Korea 690:North Korea 568:Afghanistan 513:South Sudan 396:Ivory Coast 75:2022 Census 11381:Categories 11232:Shri Shail 11217:Bhabanipur 11175:Bangladesh 11010:Uzbekistan 10985:Tajikistan 10900:Kyrgyzstan 10880:Kazakhstan 10800:Bangladesh 10790:Azerbaijan 10696:Irreligion 10546:Bangladesh 10308:1132343651 10229:25 October 10207:. Reuters. 9965:30 October 9939:30 October 9913:30 October 9883:30 October 9823:25 October 9788:25 October 9778:Rediff.com 9755:25 October 9733:25 October 9711:25 October 9689:25 October 9667:25 October 9642:25 October 9620:25 October 9615:Rediff.com 9554:25 October 9532:25 October 9407:rediff.com 9277:25 October 9181:9 February 8201:"Homepage" 8053:9 February 7999:9 February 7973:9 February 7819:2004 7425:16 October 7058:9 November 6862:25 October 6836:25 October 6539:16 October 6513:16 October 6488:16 October 6371:1054397811 6339:Lorea 2016 6298:References 6125:war crimes 5994:anti-Hindu 5968:President 5958:secularism 5921:Dhaka Club 5583:Secularism 5492:A typical 5441:Durga Puja 5424:Roth Yatra 5405:Durga Puja 5388:, Puthia, 5285:20,000,000 5263:19,560,000 5260:Newspaper 5240:25,000,000 5221:15,280,000 5202:19,000,000 5185:(Unknown) 5176:18,150,000 5157:18,000,000 5138:17,000,000 5119:15,500,000 5100:22,260,000 5081:20,160,000 5073:Reference 4934:2,200,000 4922:7,500,000 4811:See also: 4686:economist 4660:13,130,109 4649:12,730,651 4638:11,822,581 4627:11,178,866 4616:10,570,245 4572:11,759,160 4561:10,466,988 4550:10,176,030 4485:Bangladesh 4419:-speaking 4415:, and the 4068:Secularism 3995:See also: 3668:3,434,188 3648:2,467,968 3628:1,919,062 3608:2,089,001 3588:1,390,042 3581:Thakurgaon 3568:2,881,086 3541:Panchagarh 3528:1,834,231 3521:Nilphamari 3508:1,256,099 3488:2,069,273 3468:2,379,255 3448:2,990,128 3428:3,097,489 3408:2,595,197 3388:2,523,179 3368:1,706,673 3348:2,600,157 3308:1,647,521 3288:3,400,874 3268:1,358,325 3248:2,229,642 3228:5,110,272 3221:Mymensingh 3208:2,292,674 3188:1,985,959 3108:1,946,838 3088:2,318,527 3068:1,771,304 3048:2,764,547 3028:1,129,015 3008:1,476,090 2988:3,605,083 2968:1,155,824 2961:Shariatpur 2948:1,049,778 2928:2,224,944 2908:2,948,217 2888:1,445,660 2881:Munshiganj 2868:1,392,867 2848:1,165,952 2828:2,911,907 2808:1,172,415 2788:3,403,912 2768:1,912,969 2708:3,108,083 2688:1,729,188 2681:Lakshmipur 2648:1,437,371 2628:2,289,990 2608:5,387,288 2588:7,616,352 2581:Chittagong 2568:2,416,018 2548:2,840,498 2508:1,113,257 2488:1,535,584 2481:Patuakhali 2448:1,776,795 2428:2,324,310 2339:9,910,219 2336:1,391,911 2316:2,086,148 2296:1,081,584 2272:Mymensingh 2256:2,030,309 2236:2,485,910 2216:2,005,004 2212:Chittagong 2199:8,325,666 2107:Chittagong 2095:Mymensingh 1898:9,673,048 1880:9,379,669 1856:9,239,603 1778:9,939,825 1754:9,546,240 1680:Rathayatra 1656:Durga Puja 1491:Bangladesh 1309:Micronesia 1239:Martinique 1224:Guadeloupe 1129:Costa Rica 1037:San Marino 997:Montenegro 977:Luxembourg 827:Uzbekistan 802:Tajikistan 707:Kyrgyzstan 680:Kazakhstan 618:East Timor 588:Bangladesh 578:Azerbaijan 493:Seychelles 458:Mozambique 436:Mauritania 421:Madagascar 311:Cape Verde 212:(minority) 199:(majority) 103:Bangladesh 71:13,130,109 11096:Hong Kong 11050:Palestine 10975:Sri Lanka 10970:Singapore 10850:Indonesia 10631:Ahmadiyya 10447:. BRILL. 10259:16 August 10156:0362-4331 10070:0971-751X 10062:The Hindu 9309:Islamabad 9129:1960-6060 8983:0971-751X 8975:The Hindu 8910:0971-751X 8902:The Hindu 8734:0971-751X 8726:The Hindu 8700:0971-751X 8692:The Hindu 8661:The Hindu 8631:Times Now 8491:Scroll.in 8472:Scroll.in 8436:Firstpost 8365:0013-0389 8132:0971-751X 8124:The Hindu 7993:NewsClick 7846:Scroll.in 7655:"Al-Badr" 7611:144966485 7307:150499523 7299:1385-4879 7253:Scroll.in 7098:189978272 6790:Frontline 6457:0971-751X 6449:The Hindu 6044:ululation 4900:Citation 4605:9,673,048 4594:9,379,669 4583:9,239,603 4539:9,939,825 4528:9,546,240 3693:Increase 3641:Sunamganj 3461:Gaibandha 3421:Sirajganj 3321:Joypurhat 3241:Netrokona 3061:Jhenaidah 3021:Chuadanga 2921:Narsingdi 2861:Manikganj 2841:Madaripur 2801:Gopalganj 2721:Rangamati 2521:Bandarban 2461:Jhalokati 2386:District 2177:Division 2124:In 2013, 2091:Sunamganj 2079:Gopalganj 2070:Manikganj 2062:Gopalganj 2046:Jhalokati 1786:partition 1676:Shivratri 1660:Kali Puja 1567:Goddess ( 1450:Full list 1439:Venezuela 1379:Argentina 1289:Australia 1177:Caribbean 1154:Nicaragua 1139:Guatemala 972:Lithuania 927:Gibraltar 787:Sri Lanka 777:Singapore 757:Palestine 638:Indonesia 628:Hong Kong 441:Mauritius 217:Languages 189:Religions 101:All over 11237:Sugandha 11119:Category 11040:Abkhazia 10990:Thailand 10945:Pakistan 10925:Mongolia 10920:Maldives 10915:Malaysia 10815:Cambodia 10670:Buddhism 10665:Hinduism 10558:Hinduism 10489:BBC News 10342:(1998). 10318:(2014). 10282:(2014). 10075:22 April 10042:22 April 10016:22 April 9991:22 April 9907:Archived 9877:Archived 9782:Archived 9377:(1921). 9296:magazine 9271:Archived 9090:22 April 9046:11 March 9020:Apn news 8879:11 March 8841:11 March 8815:11 March 8789:21 April 8764:21 April 8739:21 April 8665:Archived 8641:21 April 8598:21 April 8573:21 April 8547:21 April 8522:21 April 8517:TheQuint 8496:21 April 8325:21 April 8238:21 April 8210:21 April 8185:22 April 8137:22 April 8024:21 April 7574:26 April 7537:BBC News 7052:Archived 7007:21 April 6963:17 April 6954:Archived 6905:11 March 6856:Archived 6816:Refworld 6678:49223313 6661:Hinduism 6610:The Wire 6508:The Wire 6404:17 April 6395:Archived 6246:See also 6086:bombings 5983:Islamist 5946:and the 5944:magazine 5537:a series 5535:Part of 5390:Rajshahi 5016:through 4946:200,000 4910:100,000 4800:Source: 4674:Ali Riaz 4668:Source: 4405:Razakars 4022:a series 4020:Part of 3690:Percent 3665:248,154 3645:319,376 3625:471,974 3605:352,407 3601:Habiganj 3585:309,423 3565:258,684 3548:987,644 3545:163,404 3525:293,385 3505:174,558 3485:135,484 3481:Kurigram 3465:167,897 3445:583,313 3441:Dinajpur 3425:147,514 3405:122,394 3401:Rajshahi 3365:103,747 3345:287,919 3328:913,768 3285:205,333 3245:207,430 3225:183,026 3201:Jamalpur 3185:351,551 3181:Satkhira 3168:721,668 3165:134,594 3148:655,392 3141:Meherpur 3128:918,419 3125:164,578 3085:525,727 3065:167,880 3045:310,184 3005:270,874 3001:Bagerhat 2985:246,237 2945:106,974 2925:125,769 2905:144,105 2885:114,655 2865:130,095 2845:141,097 2825:158,538 2805:353,794 2785:176,582 2765:180,366 2761:Faridpur 2745:566,368 2728:595,979 2705:140,541 2701:Noakhali 2668:613,917 2665:103,195 2605:258,105 2585:861,494 2565:145,551 2561:Chandpur 2545:211,899 2528:388,335 2505:186,165 2501:Pirojpur 2485:105,496 2468:682,669 2425:271,706 2408:892,781 2356:report, 2292:Rajshahi 2276:464,232 2196:761,779 2130:Islamist 2083:Dinajpur 2054:Bagerhat 2050:Pirojpur 1760:Eastern 1711:Tripuris 1652:ascetics 1648:holy men 1623:Brahmins 1487:Hinduism 1429:Suriname 1419:Paraguay 1399:Colombia 1299:Kiribati 1209:Dominica 1199:Barbados 1184:Anguilla 1144:Honduras 1092:Scotland 1052:Slovenia 1047:Slovakia 1022:Portugal 887:Bulgaria 807:Thailand 752:Pakistan 732:Mongolia 727:Maldives 722:Malaysia 603:Cambodia 548:Zimbabwe 523:Tanzania 366:Ethiopia 361:Eswatini 341:Djibouti 306:Cameroon 291:Botswana 227:(Sacred) 224:Sanskrit 196:Hinduism 11191:(Dhaka) 11015:Vietnam 10930:Myanmar 10910:Lebanon 10840:Georgia 10795:Bahrain 10785:Armenia 10691:Animism 10675:Sikhism 10642:Judaism 10532:Portals 9853:8 March 9389:5212194 9330:Newsday 9153:10 June 8835:Barrons 7628:(ed.). 7451:9 March 7344:20 July 7258:20 July 7213:23 July 6462:19 July 6178:at the 6152:temples 5909:Kolkata 5196:leader 4930:Tripura 4855:Tripura 4676:, p. 63 4421:Biharis 4397:Al Sham 4393:Al Badr 3971:and on 3948:-0.59% 3928:-1.06% 3561:Rangpur 3385:73,487 3341:Naogaon 3325:80,696 3305:66,602 3265:34,944 3261:Sherpur 3205:38,832 3105:56,792 3101:Kushtia 3041:Jessore 3025:26,514 2981:Tangail 2965:41,330 2941:Rajbari 2781:Gazipur 2725:30,244 2685:59,417 2645:83,773 2625:97,648 2601:Comilla 2525:13,137 2465:68,572 2445:61,162 2421:Barisal 2405:68,678 2401:Barguna 2312:Rangpur 2192:Barisal 2103:Jessore 2066:Rajbari 2042:Barisal 1862:During 1784:Before 1698:Brahmon 1625:or the 1610:Krishna 1598:Avatars 1540:Culture 1534:pandals 1530:mandirs 1434:Uruguay 1404:Ecuador 1384:Bolivia 1359:Vanuatu 1282:Oceania 1234:Jamaica 1219:Grenada 1194:Bahamas 1082:England 1072:Ukraine 1027:Romania 987:Moldova 947:Ireland 942:Iceland 937:Hungary 922:Germany 912:Finland 907:Estonia 902:Denmark 897:Czechia 892:Croatia 877:Belgium 872:Belarus 867:Austria 862:Andorra 857:Albania 832:Vietnam 737:Myanmar 717:Lebanon 623:Georgia 583:Bahrain 573:Armenia 533:Tunisia 503:Somalia 488:Senegal 473:Nigeria 463:Namibia 446:Morocco 411:Liberia 406:Lesotho 356:Eritrea 326:Comoros 301:Burundi 276:Algeria 11060:Taiwan 10995:Turkey 10960:Russia 10895:Kuwait 10875:Jordan 10865:Israel 10825:Cyprus 10810:Brunei 10805:Bhutan 10626:Sufism 10597:topics 10451: 10430: 10409: 10385: 10375:UNESCO 10352: 10328: 10306: 10296: 10154: 10068: 9492: 9460:rediff 9437: 9387: 9313:UNESCO 9127: 9113:(13). 8981: 8908: 8732: 8698: 8363: 8130: 7747: 7688: 7636: 7609: 7367: 7305: 7297: 7150: 7124: 7096: 6742: 6715: 6676: 6455: 6369: 6359: 6198:Hindus 6084:After 5934:, the 5884:, and 5555:Issues 5206:11.65% 5161:11.04% 5048:Hindus 4987:, the 4965:Total 4894:State 4831:, and 4586:−21.4% 4575:+12.3% 4383:where 4361:Arabic 4359:(from 4357:Malaun 4040:Issues 4013:Malaun 4011:, and 3908:-0.9% 3788:-1.4% 3768:-1.2% 3748:-0.9% 3728:-1.5% 3661:Sylhet 3653:12.94% 3633:24.59% 3613:16.87% 3593:22.26% 3553:16.54% 3533:15.99% 3513:13.90% 3453:19.51% 3361:Natore 3353:11.07% 3193:17.70% 3173:18.65% 3161:Narail 3145:7,870 3133:17.92% 3121:Magura 3093:22.68% 3081:Khulna 3053:11.22% 3013:18.35% 2953:10.19% 2853:12.10% 2813:30.18% 2673:16.81% 2593:11.31% 2513:16.72% 2473:10.04% 2433:11.69% 2363:Khulna 2344:14.05% 2332:Sylhet 2324:13.21% 2264:12.94% 2252:Khulna 2147:, the 2099:Khulna 2087:Sylhet 2074:Hindus 2058:Narail 1935:10.51% 1917:12.13% 1904:After 1893:13.50% 1875:18.50% 1851:22.05% 1833:28.00% 1815:29.40% 1797:30.60% 1773:31.50% 1749:33.00% 1739:Notes 1703:Hajong 1692:ahimsa 1631:shomaj 1614:Vishnu 1589:castes 1583:. The 1532:, and 1499:Hindus 1414:Guyana 1389:Brazil 1354:Tuvalu 1159:Panama 1149:Mexico 1124:Canada 1119:Belize 1062:Sweden 1042:Serbia 1032:Russia 1017:Poland 1012:Norway 992:Monaco 962:Latvia 957:Kosovo 932:Greece 917:France 850:Europe 812:Turkey 797:Taiwan 702:Kuwait 675:Jordan 665:Israel 613:Cyprus 598:Brunei 593:Bhutan 543:Zambia 538:Uganda 478:Rwanda 426:Malawi 386:Guinea 376:Gambia 281:Angola 269:Africa 230:Bangla 208:Hindus 11101:Macau 11020:Yemen 10980:Syria 10955:Qatar 10935:Nepal 10870:Japan 10845:India 10835:Egypt 10820:China 10621:Shi'a 10616:Sunni 10612:Islam 10379:Dhaka 10285:Lajja 9817:(PDF) 9810:(PDF) 9584:(PDF) 9573:(PDF) 8988:9 May 8937:9 May 8915:9 May 8705:4 May 8370:3 May 8296:4 May 8104:9 May 8079:9 May 7882:(PDF) 7828:H3057 7806:(PDF) 7607:S2CID 7502:(PDF) 7419:(PDF) 7303:S2CID 7171:(PDF) 7094:S2CID 6957:(PDF) 6950:(PDF) 6931:9 May 6429:4 May 6398:(PDF) 6391:(PDF) 6011:Lajja 5409:Dhaka 5353:Dhaka 5294:2022 5289:12.1% 5272:2021 5249:2019 5244:15.7% 5230:2019 5211:2019 5180:12.1% 5166:2019 5147:2016 5142:10.7% 5128:2014 5123:10.3% 5109:2010 5090:1998 5006:Nadia 4918:Assam 4851:Assam 4782:2050 4764:2040 4746:2030 4728:2020 4714:Year 4663:+3.1% 4657:2022 4652:+7.7% 4646:2011 4641:+5.8% 4635:2001 4630:+5.8% 4624:1991 4619:+9.3% 4613:1981 4608:+3.1% 4602:1974 4597:+1.5% 4591:1961 4580:1951 4569:1941 4564:+2.9% 4558:1931 4553:+2.4% 4547:1921 4542:+4.1% 4536:1911 4525:1901 3938:7.95% 3933:2022 3918:8.54% 3913:2011 3893:2001 3888:-1.6 3878:10.5% 3873:1991 3868:-1.4 3858:12.1% 3853:1981 3838:13.5% 3833:1974 3828:-3.5 3818:18.5% 3813:1961 3793:1951 3773:1941 3758:29.4% 3753:1931 3738:30.6% 3733:1921 3718:31.5% 3713:1911 3698:1901 3687:Year 3673:7.23% 3573:8.98% 3493:6.55% 3473:7.06% 3433:4.76% 3413:4.72% 3393:2.91% 3381:Pabna 3373:6.08% 3333:8.83% 3313:4.04% 3293:6.04% 3281:Bogra 3273:2.57% 3253:9.30% 3233:3.58% 3213:1.69% 3153:1.20% 3113:2.92% 3073:9.48% 3033:2.35% 2993:6.83% 2973:3.58% 2933:5.65% 2913:4.89% 2893:7.93% 2873:9.34% 2833:5.44% 2793:5.19% 2773:9.43% 2753:4.70% 2741:Dhaka 2733:5.07% 2713:4.52% 2693:3.44% 2653:5.83% 2633:4.26% 2613:4.79% 2573:6.02% 2553:7.46% 2533:3.38% 2493:6.87% 2453:3.44% 2441:Bhola 2413:7.69% 2304:5.85% 2284:4.22% 2244:6.82% 2232:Dhaka 2224:7.05% 2204:9.23% 2115:Dhaka 2038:Bhola 1989:7.95% 1984:2022 1971:8.54% 1966:2011 1953:9.60% 1948:2001 1930:1991 1912:1981 1888:1974 1870:1961 1846:1951 1828:1941 1810:1931 1792:1921 1768:1911 1744:1901 1727:Year 1627:Ulama 1581:Shiva 1573:Durga 1526:pujas 1507:Nepal 1503:India 1394:Chile 1349:Tonga 1339:Samoa 1329:Palau 1314:Nauru 1229:Haiti 1097:Wales 1057:Spain 982:Malta 952:Italy 837:Yemen 792:Syria 767:Qatar 742:Nepal 685:Korea 670:Japan 633:India 608:China 518:Sudan 468:Niger 416:Libya 401:Kenya 381:Ghana 371:Gabon 346:Egypt 286:Benin 10940:Oman 10905:Laos 10860:Iraq 10855:Iran 10449:ISBN 10428:ISBN 10407:ISBN 10383:ISBN 10350:ISBN 10326:ISBN 10304:OCLC 10294:ISBN 10261:2016 10231:2013 10163:2021 10152:ISSN 10129:2021 10103:2021 10077:2021 10066:ISSN 10044:2021 10018:2021 9993:2021 9967:2019 9941:2019 9915:2019 9885:2019 9855:2013 9825:2013 9790:2013 9757:2013 9735:2013 9713:2013 9691:2013 9669:2013 9644:2013 9622:2013 9556:2013 9534:2013 9490:ISBN 9469:2021 9462:.com 9435:ISBN 9414:2021 9385:OCLC 9315:and 9294:Time 9279:2013 9267:Time 9231:2016 9183:2021 9155:2009 9125:ISSN 9092:2021 9048:2023 8990:2021 8979:ISSN 8939:2021 8917:2021 8906:ISSN 8881:2023 8843:2023 8817:2023 8791:2021 8766:2021 8741:2021 8730:ISSN 8707:2021 8696:ISSN 8673:2021 8643:2021 8600:2021 8575:2021 8549:2021 8524:2021 8498:2021 8372:2024 8361:ISSN 8327:2021 8298:2021 8240:2021 8212:2021 8187:2021 8139:2021 8128:ISSN 8106:2021 8081:2021 8055:2021 8026:2021 8001:2021 7975:2021 7894:2023 7745:ISBN 7722:2015 7710:LUBP 7686:ISBN 7667:2016 7634:ISBN 7576:2023 7453:2015 7427:2013 7402:2013 7365:ISBN 7346:2021 7295:ISSN 7260:2021 7215:2021 7183:2023 7148:ISBN 7122:ISBN 7060:2015 7009:2021 6965:2015 6933:2021 6907:2023 6864:2013 6838:2013 6797:2021 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