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which defended the judges and trials, but also expressed words of caution, perhaps due to public pressure. In the postscript, included with the initial first edition of the book, he mentions his own attendance at the trial of George
Burroughs and his agreement with the capital judgment against him.
1292:
was only 18-years-old, Increase Mather began work on a manuscript that was to be a collection of "illustrious providences" and he solicited contributions from the other
Puritan ministers. This work demonstrated a belated interest in witchcraft relative to the European continent, where witch trials
1279:
appointed as Royal
Governor and they returned to Massachusetts, arriving on May 14, 1692. Following his return, the administration of Harvard grew increasingly insistent that he reside nearer to the institution. Not wanting to leave his Second Church, he did not do so, and eventually resigned the
1299:
was published in 1684 and forwards a doctrinal belief in the real power of witchcraft. One of the more curious aspects of the book is that while it cites numerous
Reformation theologians (Luther, Beza, Melancthon) and many well-known writers on witchcraft including Dominican inquisitor
1149:. On June 27, 1692, he finished writing the new college charter and became president. On September 5, 1692, while the Salem trials were still ongoing, Increase Mather was awarded a doctorate of divinity, the first doctorate issued at Harvard, and the last for 79 years.
1152:
He was rarely present on campus or in the town, especially during his term of Rector, as he was out of the Colony for all but two years of his term in that office. Despite his absences he did make some changes: re-implementation of
3008:
1250:
He attempted to restore the old charter and obtain a royal charter for
Harvard; however, he abandoned that course and changed his petitions, favoring a new charter not lacking any of the rights previously granted. Following the
1333:
His reputation was not improved afterwards or for posterity, due to his association with the trials and his subsequent refusal to denounce them. He was also briefly mentioned in a thorough treatment of his son Cotton by
2873:
1293:
had gone into a steep decline after reaching "peak intensity during the century 1570–1670" but this reflected a similar belated interest among a certain milieu in London around the same time. Increase Mather's book
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1436:
to try to prevent indifference and especially to try to get government officials to enforce public morality. During his tenure at
Harvard he regularly stamped out any relaxation of Puritan strictness, such as
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3579:
3484:
2963:
1416:
Throughout his life Mather was a staunch
Puritan, opposing anything openly contradictory to, mutually exclusive with, or potentially "distracting" from, his religious beliefs. He supported suppression of
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but later supported it. He firmly believed in the direct appearance of God's disfavor in everyday life, e.g. the weather, political situations, attacks by Native
Americans, fires and floods, etc.
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1235:. He traveled to London (eluding spies out to catch him) to petition the King. While engaged in petitioning he published pieces to build popular support for his positions, such as
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had been a fellow minister who seems to have substituted at the pulpit for
Increase Mather on at least one occasion. Like his work from 1684, this 1692 work also cites
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1404:
Before his death, he took lodging at the retreat of
Mineral Spring Pond to recover from his illness and drink from the famous healing waters of the springs from
807:
1145:
from 1681 until 1701,}. although his official title at the college varied. On June 11, 1685, he was made Acting President. On July 23, 1686, he was appointed
4453:
1231:, saw staunch opposition from the Puritan establishment. When Mather successfully roused opposition to revocation of the charter, he was nearly framed for
1004:). He was the youngest of six brothers, the others being Samuel, Nathaniel, Eleazar, Joseph, and Timothy. The first three of these also became ministers.
4473:
4468:
2754:
2239:
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2420:
829:
1583:, p. 351, "From my first being chosen president of the College (1681) to my resigning my Relation to that society (1701) was full 20 years."
880:
2003:
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824:
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215:
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484:
1816:
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for twenty years (1681–1701). He was influential in the administration of the colony during a time that coincided with the notorious
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463:
1664:
2609:
1259:
of Andros, a new charter was granted to the colony. The 1692 charter was a major departure from its predecessor, granting sweeping
1452:
of children who had nonmember parents and admittance of all but the openly immoral to services. To try to stop this, Mather had a
4423:
1062:'s return to the throne. He resigned the position in 1660 and sailed for Boston in 1661. Harvard later awarded Mather the first
4428:
4413:
4013:
2943:
322:
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religion were closely related during Increase's lifetime, his first direct involvement with politics occurred as a result of
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1612:
1106:, where he married Maria Cotton. She was his step-sister by virtue of his father's marriage to Sarah Hankredge, widow of
1019:, and gave his first sermon on his 18th birthday. He quickly left Massachusetts and went to Ireland, where he studied at
873:
1169:
classes, enactment of requirements that students attend classes regularly, live and eat on campus, and that seniors not
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In 1715, following the death of his wife Maria the previous year, he married Ann Cotton, widow of his nephew John.
1224:
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1142:
432:
349:
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866:
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1861:
Irish Immigrants in the Land of Canaan: Letters and Memoirs from Colonial and Revolutionary America, 1675–1815
1398:
1978:
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574:
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1271:(previously only men admitted to a congregation could vote), and uniting the Massachusetts Bay Colony and
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354:
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1405:
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2007:
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1011:, where he roomed with and studied under Robert Massey. When he graduated in 1656, aged 17, with a
970:
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375:
125:
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After Cromwell's death in 1658, Mather felt less secure in his post in the Channel Islands due to
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996:, of every sort, wherewith God favoured the country about the time of his nativity." The name "
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83:
2185:
2077:
Bound together with his son's work from late 1692, in London edition and reprinted in 1862:
2068:
1675–1676. Samuel A Green, Cambridge, 1900. p 8. See entry for April,1675. Via Google books.
1792:
1432:
He was strenuous in attempting to keep people to his idea of morality, making strong use of
1086:
The house Mather built in 1677 near the north corner of Hanover and North Bennet Streets in
4408:
4403:
2838:
2729:
2536:
1478:'s witchcraft trial to announce the guilty verdict and give a speech. He is also played by
1204:, who not only disliked puritanism and was haughty, but ruled as a near-absolute dictator:
1119:
774:
759:
410:
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41:
8:
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55:
1970:
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called to outlaw similar measures. A declaration was adopted, but never made binding.
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The original Old North meetinghouse, not to be confused with the Anglican/Episcopal
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1858:
Miller, Kerby A.; Schrier, Arnold; Boling, Bruce D.; Doyle, David N. (2003-03-27).
1689:
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1323:
1213:
1027:. During his time at Trinity College he was licensed as a Commonwealth Minister by
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634:
564:
489:
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253:
183:
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1941:
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3599:
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2632:
2240:"Salem Exclusive Clip: Stephen Lang Makes His Debut as a Formidable Witch Hunter"
1886:
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2517:
2392:: "A Translation and an Analysis of the Role of a Ramist Catechism at Harvard"
1154:
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1111:
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549:
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294:
265:
257:
169:
1820:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 885–86.
1747:. Vol. 17 (11th ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 884–85.
993:
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2817:
2724:
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2199:
1479:
1475:
1353:
1335:
1238:
1205:
1189:'s manipulation of the New England governments. In 1686, James revoked the
841:
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499:
380:
284:
248:
23:
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1217:
1099:
1036:
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from 1659 to 1661 with a short stint at a church in Gloucester in 1660.
3921:
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3023:
1732:
1288:
In 1681, the same year he became president of Harvard and when his son
1268:
1126:
962:
739:
624:
2305:
Weyer, Johann (1998). Kohl, Benjamin J.; Midelfort, H.C. Erik (eds.).
2153:"MHS Increase Mather Papers, 1659–1721 Guide to the Microfilm Edition"
1805:
1665:"Mather, Increase, 1639–1723. Papers of Increase Mather: an inventory"
4337:
4313:
1260:
1067:
992:
The stated reason for his first name was "…the never-to-be-forgotten
958:
923:
749:
519:
269:
192:
2444:
1082:
2448:
2382:
The Mathers: Three Generations of Puritan Intellectuals, 1596–1728.
2351:
A Storm of Witchcraft: The Salem Trials and the American Experience
1433:
1338:
in his comprehensive book of the Salem Trials and their aftermath,
1182:
1048:
851:
794:
1888:
The Mathers: Three Generations of Puritan Intellectuals, 1596–1728
1787:
The Twentieth Century Biographical Dictionary of Notable Americans
35:
2215:"Stephen Lang Interview: Salem's Most Feared Witch-Hunter Speaks"
1504:
A portrait of Increase Mather hangs in the Middle Common Room of
1449:
1232:
930:
3747:
2128:"Mather House Exhibit Scrutinizes Slaveholding Namesake's Past"
1394:
1170:
1166:
1087:
1001:
977:
and Kathrine Holt Mather, following their participation in the
914:
1453:
1162:
1237:
A Narrative of the Miseries of New-England, By Reason of an
1352:). Increase Mather was said to have burned Calef's book in
1245:
A Brief Relation for the Confirmation of Charter Privileges
953:
The New England Mathers originally came from the parish of
911:
1389:
and was thereafter bedridden. In August 1723, he suffered
1116:
A Brief History of the War with the Indians in New-England
1448:
and others attempted to further liberalize Puritanism by
1161:
instruction, replacement of classical Roman authors with
908:
1857:
1789:. Vol. VII. Boston: The Biographical Society. 1904.
1090:, pictured here in 1898, survived into the 20th century.
2358:
The Last American Puritan: The Life of Increase Mather.
2173:. The Society. April 28, 1912 – via Google Books.
1586:
2330:. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press.
4035:
2047:
2035:
1574:
1564:
1562:
1441:, which had flourished during his overseas absence.
256:
in Geneva, featuring prominent Reformed theologians
1944:, Digital commons, UNL; accessed December 24, 2014.
1619:(6th ed.). Bartleby. 2001–2005. Archived from
905:
902:
1393:and died three weeks later on August 23, 1723, in
1275:. Following Andros' deposition and arrest, he had
1000:" is a literal translation of the Hebrew "Yosëf" (
1559:
4395:
2591:
1212:, marriage was removed from the clergy, and the
830:North American Presbyterian and Reformed Council
4494:18th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians
4489:17th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians
2399:Proceedings of the American Antiquarian Society
2327:Increase Mather. The Foremost American Puritan
1304:(author of the notorious witch-hunting manual
4021:
2577:
2365:Increase Mather: a Bibliography of his Works.
2171:"The Register of the Lynn Historical Society"
874:
825:International Conference of Reformed Churches
1208:were outlawed, leaving the Dominion without
4454:American Calvinist and Reformed theologians
2421:Appletons' Cyclopædia of American Biography
2309:. Translated by Shea, John. Pegasus Press.
1918:God's Country: Christian Zionism in America
1884:
1319:Cases of Conscience Concerning Evil Spirits
948:
4474:18th-century New England Puritan ministers
4469:17th-century New England Puritan ministers
4028:
4014:
2584:
2570:
2119:
1834:Colonial Horrors: Sleepy Hollow and Beyond
1607:
1605:
1603:
1601:
1444:Following his acceptance of the Covenant,
881:
867:
34:
1726:
1724:
1722:
1720:
1718:
1716:
1714:
1110:and mother of Maria. Maria gave birth to
1031:to the joint charge of St Tida's Church (
2190:(PhD thesis). Cambridge, Massachusetts:
2183:
1474:, Increase Mather appears at the end of
1373:
1349:Encyclopædia Britannica Eleventh Edition
1081:
4386:* indicates acting or interim president
2323:
2237:
1998:
1996:
1994:
1914:
1803:
1730:
1659:
1657:
1598:
1592:
965:, England. Increase Mather was born in
4396:
2408:
2288:
1965:
1963:
1797:
1711:
1655:
1653:
1651:
1649:
1647:
1645:
1643:
1641:
1639:
1637:
1580:
1568:
323:Republication of the Covenant of Works
4499:Burials at Copp's Hill Burying Ground
4009:
2565:
2304:
2212:
2126:Natanson, Hannah (22 February 2017).
2116:, Britannica; accessed March 3, 2018.
2094:"More wonders of the invisible world"
2086:
2053:
2041:
1910:
1908:
1830:
1781:
1779:
1459:
1283:
1241:Erected there Under Sir Edmund Andros
1227:, prohibiting discrimination against
1114:in 1663. In 1676, Increase published
1047:After graduation, Mather worked as a
4434:American Congregationalist ministers
2663:Nathanial (or Nathaniel) Saltonstall
1991:
1921:. University of Pennsylvania Press.
1682:
1667:. Harvard University. Archived from
1421:, unnecessary effort on Sundays and
1369:
1133:. He held this post until he died.
815:World Communion of Reformed Churches
458:Institutes of the Christian Religion
16:Puritan minister, academic, activist
2397:, co-authored with Thomas Knoles,
2145:
1960:
1791:— The relevant excerpt can be seen
1634:
1344:More Wonders of the Spiritual World
1340:More Wonders of the Invisible World
926:– August 23, 1723 Old Style) was a
13:
4439:American people of English descent
3164:Frances Wycom or Wycome or Wycombe
3009:Samuel and Ruth Perley (or Pearly)
2719:convicted of witchcraft and hanged
2343:
1905:
1891:. University of California Press.
1885:Middlekauff, Robert (1999-06-29).
1776:
1488:. Increase Mather also appears in
1425:. He was initially opposed to the
1136:
14:
4520:
4464:Religion in the Thirteen Colonies
3932:Infant child of Elizabeth Scargen
3922:Mercy, infant child of Sarah Good
3886:Mercy, infant child of Sarah Good
2460:Works by or about Increase Mather
2429:
2324:Murdock, Kenneth Ballard (1925).
2289:Mather, Increase (October 1961),
1216:was temporarily appropriated for
4484:Presidents of Harvard University
4479:Clergy in the Salem witch trials
4038:Presidents of Harvard University
3159:Daniel Wycom or Wicom or Wycombe
2452:
2157:Massachusetts Historical Society
1094:In 1661, with the advent of the
1007:In 1651, Mather was admitted to
973:, on June 21, 1639, to the Rev.
898:
857:Reformed Christianity portal
850:
247:
214:
3625:Mary Whittredge (or Witheridge)
2282:
2256:
2231:
2206:
2187:The Life and Works of John Neal
2177:
2163:
2125:
2107:
2071:
2059:
2021:
1955:A History of Harvard University
1947:
1935:
1878:
1851:
1824:
1700:from the original on 2006-09-06
1535:
1317:In November 1692, he published
1193:in the process of creating the
1077:
433:Westminster Confession of Faith
4424:People from Dorchester, Boston
3054:Jonathan (or Johnathan) Putnam
2238:Goldman, Eric (May 30, 2014).
2080:Wonders of the Invisible World
2004:"Biography of Increase Mather"
1915:Goldman, Samuel (2018-02-20).
1751:
1499:
1051:attached to a garrison in the
335:Logical order of God's decrees
1:
4429:18th-century Christian clergy
4414:People from North End, Boston
4382:– titled as the Schoolmaster;
2336:10.4159/harvard.9780674429420
2032:, p. xxxii, via Google books.
1979:Commonwealth of Massachusetts
1552:
438:Westminster Shorter Catechism
146:Province of Massachusetts Bay
40:A 1688 portrait of Mather by
2874:John Bly Sr. and Rebecca Bly
2496:President of Harvard College
2213:Sokol, Tony (May 20, 2015).
2184:Richards, Irving T. (1933).
1831:Davis, Graeme (2017-10-03).
1397:, aged 84. He was buried in
1118:, a contemporary account of
1035:), and St Swithan's Church (
1015:, he began to train for the
443:Westminster Larger Catechism
7:
4419:People from colonial Boston
2451:(public domain audiobooks)
1864:. Oxford University Press.
1511:
1263:, establishing an elective
1200:The Dominion was headed by
1176:
1141:Increase Mather writes was
10:
4525:
4444:American religious writers
2006:. UMKC Law. Archived from
1975:Governors of Massachusetts
1957:, p. 64, via Google books.
1411:
1399:Copp's Hill Burying Ground
1385:On September 27, 1722, he
1380:Copp's Hill Burying Ground
981:from England due to their
4380:
4045:
3945:
3899:
3878:
3862:
3756:
3648:
3415:Elizabeth Hutchinson Hart
3172:
2831:
2788:
2702:
2686:
2623:
2600:
2550:
2541:
2533:
2528:
2514:
2493:
2485:
2480:
2083:p. 270, via Google books.
1901:– via Google books.
1874:– via Google books.
1847:– via Google books.
1804:Webster, Richard (1911).
1731:Webster, Richard (1911).
1617:The Columbia Encyclopedia
1506:Mansfield College, Oxford
1225:Declaration of Indulgence
1165:and Christian authors in
1072:Doctor of Sacred Theology
1042:
1039:). He graduated in 1658.
820:World Reformed Fellowship
328:Baptist Covenant Theology
222:
210:
199:
175:
165:
155:
139:August 23, 1723 (aged 84)
135:
115:
110:
106:
89:
77:
66:
53:
49:
33:
21:
3975:Phillip and Mary English
2469:Works by Increase Mather
2445:Works by Increase Mather
2436:Works by Increase Mather
2410:Mather, Frederic Gregory
2096:. University of Virginia
2066:Diary of Increase Mather
1734:"Mather, Increase"
1528:
1191:Charter of Massachusetts
1104:Massachusetts Bay Colony
971:Massachusetts Bay Colony
949:Early life and education
935:Massachusetts Bay Colony
580:Friedrich Schleiermacher
126:Massachusetts Bay Colony
4449:American sermon writers
2974:Margaret Wilkins Knight
2415:"Mather, Richard"
1817:Encyclopædia Britannica
1807:"Mather, Richard"
1744:Encyclopædia Britannica
1210:consent of the governed
1195:Dominion of New England
1102:, Increase returned to
1021:Trinity College, Dublin
313:Theology of John Calvin
4459:Harvard College alumni
3580:Mary Harrington Taylor
3485:Joan Penney (or Penny)
3480:Robert and Sarah Pease
3460:Jane Lilly (or Lillie)
3340:Daniel and Lydia Eames
2964:Thomas and Mary Jacobs
2300:, American antiquarian
2029:Remarkable Providences
1953:Pierce, Benjamin 1833
1763:Hebrew – English Bible
1482:in the 2014 TV series
1382:
1296:Remarkable Providences
1091:
495:Johannes Oecolampadius
189:Trinity College Dublin
4509:American slave owners
4154:Winthrop* (1773-1774)
3445:Elizabeth Johnson Sr.
3094:Timothy Swan or Swann
2789:Politicians, writers,
2363:Thomas James Holmes.
1423:ostentatious clothing
1377:
1085:
505:Peter Martyr Vermigli
428:Westminster Standards
241:Reformed Christianity
4276:Peabody* (1868–1869)
3375:Abigail Faulkner Sr.
3370:Abigail Faulkner Jr.
3250:John Busse (or Buss)
3173:Accused but survived
2194:. pp. 700–701.
1310:), it does not cite
1267:, enfranchising all
1257:subsequent overthrow
1239:Arbitrary Government
1143:President of Harvard
775:New England theology
760:Mercersburg theology
685:Continental Reformed
411:Heidelberg Catechism
401:Three Forms of Unity
391:Helvetic Confessions
350:Regulative principle
42:John van der Spriett
3757:Executed by hanging
3345:Rebecca Blake Eames
2959:Nathaniel Ingersoll
2615:Cultural depictions
2390:Catechismus Logicus
2132:The Harvard Crimson
1696:. August 17, 2003.
1694:Dorchester Atheneum
1378:The Mather tomb in
1328:Malleus Maleficarum
1307:Malleus Maleficarum
1253:Glorious Revolution
1187:James II of England
1181:While politics and
1129:as minister of the
1096:English Restoration
485:List of theologians
464:Systematic theology
3668:William Barker Sr.
3663:William Barker Jr.
3595:Margaret Toothaker
3280:Bethiah Carter Sr.
3275:Bethiah Carter Jr.
3270:Thomas Carrier Jr.
3185:Nehemiah Abbot Jr.
2984:Abigail Martin Jr.
2849:William Barker Sr.
2791:and public figures
2678:Waitstill Winthrop
2638:Bartholomew Gedney
2593:Salem witch trials
2388:Increase Mather's
2378:Robert Middlekauff
2370:Mason I. Lowance.
2349:Baker, Emerson W.
2192:Harvard University
1613:"Mather, Increase"
1518:Salem witch trials
1460:In popular culture
1383:
1284:Salem witch trials
1098:and resurgence of
1092:
943:Salem witch trials
790:Princeton theology
630:H. Richard Niebuhr
540:Franciscus Gomarus
510:Heinrich Bullinger
450:Barmen Declaration
4391:
4390:
4215:Ware* (1828-1829)
4003:
4002:
3990:George Jacobs Jr.
3980:Edward Farrington
3799:George Jacobs Sr.
3615:Hezekiah Usher II
3610:Mary Lovett Tyler
3575:Sarah Clapp Swift
3560:Elizabeth Scargen
3515:Elizabeth Proctor
3435:Deliverance Hobbs
3385:Elizabeth Fosdick
3365:Thomas Farrar Sr.
3330:Mehitable Downing
3225:Dudley Bradstreet
3210:Edward Bishop III
2949:Joseph Hutchinson
2944:Elizabeth Hubbard
2755:William Milbourne
2720:
2673:William Stoughton
2560:
2559:
2551:Succeeded by
2529:Religious titles
2515:Succeeded by
2481:Academic offices
2440:Project Gutenberg
2374:. New York, 1974.
2356:Michael G. Hall.
2264:"Increase Mather"
2114:"Increase Mather"
1837:. Pegasus Books.
1595:, pp. 11–12.
1439:latitudinarianism
1427:Half-Way Covenant
1370:Illness and death
1120:King Philip's War
987:Church of England
937:and president of
933:clergyman in the
891:
890:
660:Donald G. Bloesch
640:Cornelius Van Til
555:Samuel Rutherford
525:Zacharias Ursinus
406:Belgic Confession
396:French Confession
318:Covenant theology
226:
225:
4516:
4385:
4373:
4365:
4357:
4349:
4341:
4333:
4325:
4317:
4309:
4301:
4293:
4285:
4277:
4272:
4264:
4256:
4248:
4240:
4232:
4224:
4216:
4211:
4203:
4195:
4187:
4179:
4171:
4163:
4155:
4150:
4142:
4134:
4126:
4118:
4110:
4102:
4094:
4086:
4078:
4070:
4062:
4054:
4039:
4030:
4023:
4016:
4007:
4006:
3891:John Proctor III
3863:Pressed to death
3819:Mary Ayer Parker
3769:George Burroughs
3688:Deliverance Dane
3683:Sarah Churchwell
3678:Mary Bridges Jr.
3649:Confessed and/or
3635:Sarah Wilson Sr.
3630:Sarah Wilson Jr.
3585:Margaret Thacher
3530:Sarah Davis Rice
3425:Sarah Hawkes Jr.
3405:Sarah Noyes Hale
3380:Dorothy Faulkner
3295:Elizabeth Colson
3235:Mary Bridges Sr.
3154:Abigail Williams
3114:Jonathan Walcott
3079:Susannah Sheldon
3059:Nathaniel Putnam
3014:Samuel Pickworth
2914:Ralph Farnum Sr.
2718:
2715:George Burroughs
2586:
2579:
2572:
2563:
2562:
2544:Old North Church
2534:Preceded by
2486:Preceded by
2478:
2477:
2464:Internet Archive
2456:
2455:
2425:
2417:
2367:Cleveland, 1931.
2339:
2320:
2316:978-1-88981802-3
2301:
2295:
2276:
2275:
2273:
2271:
2260:
2254:
2253:
2251:
2250:
2235:
2229:
2228:
2226:
2225:
2210:
2204:
2203:
2181:
2175:
2174:
2167:
2161:
2160:
2149:
2143:
2142:
2140:
2138:
2123:
2117:
2111:
2105:
2104:
2102:
2101:
2090:
2084:
2075:
2069:
2063:
2057:
2051:
2045:
2039:
2033:
2025:
2019:
2018:
2016:
2015:
2000:
1989:
1988:
1986:
1985:
1967:
1958:
1951:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1932:
1928:978-0-81225003-9
1912:
1903:
1902:
1898:978-0-52021930-4
1882:
1876:
1875:
1871:978-0-19534822-4
1855:
1849:
1848:
1844:978-1-68177590-6
1828:
1822:
1821:
1809:
1801:
1795:
1790:
1783:
1774:
1773:
1771:
1770:
1755:
1749:
1748:
1736:
1728:
1709:
1708:
1706:
1705:
1690:"Richard Mather"
1686:
1680:
1679:
1677:
1676:
1661:
1632:
1631:
1629:
1628:
1609:
1596:
1590:
1584:
1578:
1572:
1566:
1546:
1543:Old North Church
1539:
1446:Solomon Stoddard
1366:named Spaniard.
1342:(referred to as
1324:George Burroughs
1214:Old South Church
1173:other students.
1013:Bachelor of Arts
922:; June 21, 1639
921:
920:
917:
916:
913:
910:
907:
904:
883:
876:
869:
855:
854:
712:Reformed Baptist
635:Reinhold Niebuhr
575:Jonathan Edwards
565:Francis Turretin
490:Huldrych Zwingli
469:Metrical psalter
423:Scots Confession
254:Reformation Wall
251:
228:
227:
218:
111:Personal details
102:
92:
80:
71:
62:
38:
19:
18:
4524:
4523:
4519:
4518:
4517:
4515:
4514:
4513:
4394:
4393:
4392:
4387:
4383:
4376:
4368:
4360:
4352:
4344:
4336:
4328:
4320:
4312:
4304:
4296:
4288:
4280:
4275:
4267:
4259:
4251:
4243:
4235:
4227:
4219:
4214:
4206:
4198:
4190:
4182:
4174:
4166:
4158:
4153:
4145:
4137:
4129:
4121:
4113:
4105:
4097:
4089:
4081:
4073:
4065:
4057:
4049:
4041:
4037:
4034:
4004:
3999:
3995:Ephraim Stevens
3947:
3941:
3937:Roger Toothaker
3895:
3874:
3858:
3844:Samuel Wardwell
3804:Susannah Martin
3752:
3703:Margaret Jacobs
3650:
3644:
3525:William Proctor
3510:Margaret Prince
3495:Lady Mary Phips
3450:Stephen Johnson
3420:Margaret Hawkes
3315:Elizabeth Dicer
3260:Richard Carrier
3230:John Bradstreet
3220:Anne Bradstreet
3168:
3099:Christian Trask
3049:John Putnam Sr.
3044:John Putnam Jr.
2884:Thomas Chandler
2869:Elizabeth Booth
2844:Ebenezer Babson
2827:
2798:Thomas Danforth
2790:
2784:
2775:Samuel Phillips
2750:Increase Mather
2698:
2682:
2633:Jonathan Corwin
2626:court officials
2625:
2624:Magistrates and
2619:
2596:
2590:
2556:
2547:
2539:
2524:
2511:
2504:
2499:
2491:
2453:
2432:
2404:(1999): 145–81.
2384:New York, 1971.
2372:Increase Mather
2360:Wesleyan, 1992.
2346:
2344:Further reading
2317:
2298:AAS Proceedings
2293:
2291:"Autobiography"
2285:
2280:
2279:
2269:
2267:
2262:
2261:
2257:
2248:
2246:
2236:
2232:
2223:
2221:
2211:
2207:
2182:
2178:
2169:
2168:
2164:
2151:
2150:
2146:
2136:
2134:
2124:
2120:
2112:
2108:
2099:
2097:
2092:
2091:
2087:
2076:
2072:
2064:
2060:
2052:
2048:
2040:
2036:
2026:
2022:
2013:
2011:
2002:
2001:
1992:
1983:
1981:
1969:
1968:
1961:
1952:
1948:
1940:
1936:
1929:
1913:
1906:
1899:
1883:
1879:
1872:
1856:
1852:
1845:
1829:
1825:
1802:
1798:
1785:
1784:
1777:
1768:
1766:
1757:
1756:
1752:
1729:
1712:
1703:
1701:
1688:
1687:
1683:
1674:
1672:
1663:
1662:
1635:
1626:
1624:
1611:
1610:
1599:
1591:
1587:
1579:
1575:
1567:
1560:
1555:
1550:
1549:
1540:
1536:
1531:
1514:
1502:
1490:Act of Oblivion
1462:
1414:
1391:bladder failure
1372:
1362:Mather owned a
1302:Heinrich Kramer
1286:
1273:Plymouth Colony
1179:
1139:
1137:Harvard College
1080:
1064:honorary degree
1053:Channel Islands
1045:
1029:Oliver Cromwell
1009:Harvard College
979:Great Migration
951:
939:Harvard College
901:
897:
894:Increase Mather
887:
849:
835:
834:
810:
800:
799:
755:Marrow Brethren
730:
722:
721:
680:
670:
669:
650:Jürgen Moltmann
535:William Perkins
482:
474:
473:
373:
365:
364:
308:
300:
299:
280:
272:
187:
180:Harvard College
160:
150:British America
140:
130:British America
120:
98:
90:
78:
72:
67:
58:
56:Harvard College
45:
29:
28:Increase Mather
26:
17:
12:
11:
5:
4522:
4512:
4511:
4506:
4501:
4496:
4491:
4486:
4481:
4476:
4471:
4466:
4461:
4456:
4451:
4446:
4441:
4436:
4431:
4426:
4421:
4416:
4411:
4406:
4389:
4388:
4381:
4378:
4377:
4375:
4374:
4372:(2024–present)
4366:
4358:
4350:
4342:
4334:
4326:
4318:
4310:
4302:
4294:
4286:
4278:
4273:
4265:
4257:
4249:
4241:
4233:
4225:
4217:
4212:
4204:
4196:
4188:
4180:
4172:
4164:
4156:
4151:
4143:
4135:
4127:
4119:
4111:
4103:
4095:
4087:
4079:
4071:
4063:
4055:
4046:
4043:
4042:
4033:
4032:
4025:
4018:
4010:
4001:
4000:
3998:
3997:
3992:
3987:
3982:
3977:
3972:
3970:Elizabeth Cary
3967:
3962:
3957:
3951:
3949:
3948:otherwise fled
3943:
3942:
3940:
3939:
3934:
3929:
3924:
3919:
3914:
3909:
3903:
3901:
3900:Died in prison
3897:
3896:
3894:
3893:
3888:
3882:
3880:
3879:Born in prison
3876:
3875:
3873:
3872:
3866:
3864:
3860:
3859:
3857:
3856:
3851:
3846:
3841:
3839:Margaret Scott
3836:
3831:
3826:
3821:
3816:
3811:
3806:
3801:
3796:
3794:Elizabeth Howe
3791:
3786:
3781:
3776:
3774:Martha Carrier
3771:
3766:
3764:Bridget Bishop
3760:
3758:
3754:
3753:
3751:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3733:Sarah Wardwell
3730:
3728:Mercy Wardwell
3725:
3720:
3715:
3713:Mary Lacey Sr.
3710:
3708:Mary Lacey Jr.
3705:
3700:
3695:
3690:
3685:
3680:
3675:
3670:
3665:
3660:
3654:
3652:
3651:accused others
3646:
3645:
3643:
3642:
3640:Edward Wooland
3637:
3632:
3627:
3622:
3617:
3612:
3607:
3602:
3600:Mary Toothaker
3597:
3592:
3587:
3582:
3577:
3572:
3567:
3562:
3557:
3552:
3547:
3545:Susanna Rootes
3542:
3537:
3532:
3527:
3522:
3517:
3512:
3507:
3502:
3497:
3492:
3487:
3482:
3477:
3472:
3467:
3462:
3457:
3455:Rebecca Jacobs
3452:
3447:
3442:
3437:
3432:
3427:
3422:
3417:
3412:
3402:
3397:
3392:
3387:
3382:
3377:
3372:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3355:Martha Emerson
3352:
3347:
3342:
3337:
3332:
3327:
3322:
3317:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3285:Rachel Clinton
3282:
3277:
3272:
3267:
3262:
3257:
3255:Andrew Carrier
3252:
3247:
3242:
3237:
3232:
3227:
3222:
3217:
3212:
3207:
3202:
3197:
3195:Abigail Barker
3192:
3187:
3182:
3176:
3174:
3170:
3169:
3167:
3166:
3161:
3156:
3151:
3149:Samuel Wilkins
3146:
3141:
3136:
3134:Joseph Whipple
3131:
3126:
3124:Richard Walker
3121:
3116:
3111:
3106:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3089:Martha Sprague
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3061:
3056:
3051:
3046:
3041:
3036:
3031:
3029:Ann Putnam Sr.
3026:
3024:Ann Putnam Jr.
3021:
3019:Thomas Preston
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2991:
2989:Jeremiah Neale
2986:
2981:
2976:
2971:
2966:
2961:
2956:
2951:
2946:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2901:
2896:
2891:
2889:Nathaniel Coit
2886:
2881:
2879:Thomas Boreman
2876:
2871:
2866:
2864:James Best Sr.
2861:
2859:James Best Jr.
2856:
2854:Thomas Barnard
2851:
2846:
2841:
2839:Benjamin Abbot
2835:
2833:
2829:
2828:
2826:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2813:Thomas Brattle
2810:
2805:
2800:
2794:
2792:
2786:
2785:
2783:
2782:
2780:Samuel Willard
2777:
2772:
2767:
2762:
2760:Nicholas Noyes
2757:
2752:
2747:
2742:
2737:
2735:John Higginson
2732:
2727:
2722:
2712:
2710:Thomas Barnard
2706:
2704:
2700:
2699:
2697:
2696:
2694:William Griggs
2690:
2688:
2687:Town physician
2684:
2683:
2681:
2680:
2675:
2670:
2665:
2660:
2655:
2653:George Herrick
2650:
2648:Joseph Herrick
2645:
2640:
2635:
2629:
2627:
2621:
2620:
2618:
2617:
2612:
2607:
2601:
2598:
2597:
2589:
2588:
2581:
2574:
2566:
2558:
2557:
2552:
2549:
2540:
2535:
2531:
2530:
2526:
2525:
2518:Samuel Willard
2516:
2513:
2492:
2487:
2483:
2482:
2476:
2475:
2466:
2457:
2442:
2431:
2430:External links
2428:
2427:
2426:
2406:
2385:
2375:
2368:
2361:
2354:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2321:
2315:
2302:
2284:
2281:
2278:
2277:
2255:
2230:
2205:
2176:
2162:
2144:
2118:
2106:
2085:
2070:
2058:
2056:, p. 140.
2046:
2044:, p. xvi.
2034:
2020:
1990:
1959:
1946:
1934:
1927:
1904:
1897:
1877:
1870:
1850:
1843:
1823:
1812:Chisholm, Hugh
1796:
1775:
1765:. Mechon-Mamre
1750:
1739:Chisholm, Hugh
1710:
1681:
1633:
1597:
1585:
1573:
1557:
1556:
1554:
1551:
1548:
1547:
1533:
1532:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1525:
1520:
1513:
1510:
1501:
1498:
1468:'s 1828 novel
1461:
1458:
1413:
1410:
1371:
1368:
1285:
1282:
1178:
1175:
1138:
1135:
1079:
1076:
1070:; he became a
1044:
1041:
1025:Master of Arts
975:Richard Mather
950:
947:
889:
888:
886:
885:
878:
871:
863:
860:
859:
837:
836:
833:
832:
827:
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802:
801:
798:
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792:
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782:
777:
772:
767:
762:
757:
752:
747:
745:Federal Vision
742:
737:
731:
728:
727:
724:
723:
720:
719:
714:
709:
707:Congregational
704:
703:
702:
697:
687:
681:
676:
675:
672:
671:
668:
667:
665:Michael Horton
662:
657:
652:
647:
645:T. F. Torrance
642:
637:
632:
627:
622:
620:Geerhardus Vos
617:
612:
610:B. B. Warfield
607:
605:Herman Bavinck
602:
600:Abraham Kuyper
597:
592:
587:
582:
577:
572:
570:Richard Baxter
567:
562:
557:
552:
547:
545:William Twisse
542:
537:
532:
527:
522:
517:
512:
507:
502:
497:
492:
483:
480:
479:
476:
475:
472:
471:
466:
461:
454:
453:
452:
447:
446:
445:
440:
435:
425:
420:
419:
418:
416:Canons of Dort
413:
408:
398:
393:
383:
374:
371:
370:
367:
366:
363:
362:
357:
355:Predestination
352:
347:
342:
337:
332:
331:
330:
325:
315:
309:
306:
305:
302:
301:
298:
297:
292:
287:
281:
278:
277:
274:
273:
252:
244:
243:
237:
236:
224:
223:
220:
219:
212:
208:
207:
201:
197:
196:
177:
173:
172:
167:
163:
162:
157:
153:
152:
137:
133:
132:
117:
113:
112:
108:
107:
104:
103:
96:Samuel Willard
93:
87:
86:
81:
75:
74:
64:
63:
60:(title varied)
51:
50:
47:
46:
39:
31:
30:
27:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
4521:
4510:
4507:
4505:
4504:Mather family
4502:
4500:
4497:
4495:
4492:
4490:
4487:
4485:
4482:
4480:
4477:
4475:
4472:
4470:
4467:
4465:
4462:
4460:
4457:
4455:
4452:
4450:
4447:
4445:
4442:
4440:
4437:
4435:
4432:
4430:
4427:
4425:
4422:
4420:
4417:
4415:
4412:
4410:
4407:
4405:
4402:
4401:
4399:
4379:
4371:
4367:
4363:
4359:
4355:
4351:
4347:
4343:
4340:* (2006–2007)
4339:
4335:
4331:
4327:
4323:
4319:
4315:
4311:
4307:
4303:
4299:
4295:
4291:
4287:
4283:
4279:
4274:
4270:
4266:
4263:* (1860–1862)
4262:
4258:
4254:
4250:
4246:
4242:
4238:
4234:
4230:
4226:
4222:
4218:
4213:
4209:
4205:
4201:
4197:
4193:
4189:
4186:* (1804–1806)
4185:
4181:
4177:
4173:
4170:* (1780-1781)
4169:
4165:
4161:
4157:
4152:
4148:
4144:
4140:
4136:
4132:
4128:
4124:
4120:
4116:
4112:
4109:* (1701–1707)
4108:
4104:
4100:
4096:
4092:
4088:
4084:
4080:
4076:
4072:
4068:
4064:
4060:
4056:
4052:
4048:
4047:
4044:
4040:
4031:
4026:
4024:
4019:
4017:
4012:
4011:
4008:
3996:
3993:
3991:
3988:
3986:
3983:
3981:
3978:
3976:
3973:
3971:
3968:
3966:
3965:Mary Bradbury
3963:
3961:
3960:Daniel Andrew
3958:
3956:
3953:
3952:
3950:
3944:
3938:
3935:
3933:
3930:
3928:
3927:Sarah Osborne
3925:
3923:
3920:
3918:
3915:
3913:
3910:
3908:
3905:
3904:
3902:
3898:
3892:
3889:
3887:
3884:
3883:
3881:
3877:
3871:
3868:
3867:
3865:
3861:
3855:
3852:
3850:
3847:
3845:
3842:
3840:
3837:
3835:
3832:
3830:
3827:
3825:
3822:
3820:
3817:
3815:
3812:
3810:
3809:Rebecca Nurse
3807:
3805:
3802:
3800:
3797:
3795:
3792:
3790:
3787:
3785:
3782:
3780:
3777:
3775:
3772:
3770:
3767:
3765:
3762:
3761:
3759:
3755:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3709:
3706:
3704:
3701:
3699:
3698:Abigail Hobbs
3696:
3694:
3693:Rebecca Eames
3691:
3689:
3686:
3684:
3681:
3679:
3676:
3674:
3671:
3669:
3666:
3664:
3661:
3659:
3656:
3655:
3653:
3647:
3641:
3638:
3636:
3633:
3631:
3628:
3626:
3623:
3621:
3620:Rachel Vinson
3618:
3616:
3613:
3611:
3608:
3606:
3603:
3601:
3598:
3596:
3593:
3591:
3588:
3586:
3583:
3581:
3578:
3576:
3573:
3571:
3570:Abigail Somes
3568:
3566:
3563:
3561:
3558:
3556:
3553:
3551:
3548:
3546:
3543:
3541:
3538:
3536:
3533:
3531:
3528:
3526:
3523:
3521:
3520:Sarah Proctor
3518:
3516:
3513:
3511:
3508:
3506:
3505:Susannah Post
3503:
3501:
3498:
3496:
3493:
3491:
3488:
3486:
3483:
3481:
3478:
3476:
3475:Sarah Murrell
3473:
3471:
3468:
3466:
3463:
3461:
3458:
3456:
3453:
3451:
3448:
3446:
3443:
3441:
3440:William Hobbs
3438:
3436:
3433:
3431:
3428:
3426:
3423:
3421:
3418:
3416:
3413:
3410:
3406:
3403:
3401:
3398:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3381:
3378:
3376:
3373:
3371:
3368:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3351:
3350:Esther Elwell
3348:
3346:
3343:
3341:
3338:
3336:
3333:
3331:
3328:
3326:
3323:
3321:
3318:
3316:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3281:
3278:
3276:
3273:
3271:
3268:
3266:
3265:Sarah Carrier
3263:
3261:
3258:
3256:
3253:
3251:
3248:
3246:
3245:Sarah Buckley
3243:
3241:
3240:Sarah Bridges
3238:
3236:
3233:
3231:
3228:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3211:
3208:
3206:
3205:Edward Bishop
3203:
3201:
3200:Katerina Biss
3198:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3177:
3175:
3171:
3165:
3162:
3160:
3157:
3155:
3152:
3150:
3147:
3145:
3142:
3140:
3137:
3135:
3132:
3130:
3127:
3125:
3122:
3120:
3117:
3115:
3112:
3110:
3107:
3105:
3102:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3074:Margaret Rule
3072:
3070:
3069:Nicholas Rist
3067:
3065:
3064:Thomas Putnam
3062:
3060:
3057:
3055:
3052:
3050:
3047:
3045:
3042:
3040:
3039:Hannah Putnam
3037:
3035:
3034:Edward Putnam
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3004:Edward Payson
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2990:
2987:
2985:
2982:
2980:
2977:
2975:
2972:
2970:
2967:
2965:
2962:
2960:
2957:
2955:
2952:
2950:
2947:
2945:
2942:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2924:Joseph Fowler
2922:
2920:
2919:Hannah Foster
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2904:Joseph Draper
2902:
2900:
2897:
2895:
2892:
2890:
2887:
2885:
2882:
2880:
2877:
2875:
2872:
2870:
2867:
2865:
2862:
2860:
2857:
2855:
2852:
2850:
2847:
2845:
2842:
2840:
2837:
2836:
2834:
2830:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2811:
2809:
2808:William Phips
2806:
2804:
2803:James Russell
2801:
2799:
2796:
2795:
2793:
2787:
2781:
2778:
2776:
2773:
2771:
2770:Edward Payson
2768:
2766:
2765:Samuel Parris
2763:
2761:
2758:
2756:
2753:
2751:
2748:
2746:
2745:Cotton Mather
2743:
2741:
2740:Deodat Lawson
2738:
2736:
2733:
2731:
2728:
2726:
2723:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2707:
2705:
2701:
2695:
2692:
2691:
2689:
2685:
2679:
2676:
2674:
2671:
2669:
2668:Samuel Sewall
2666:
2664:
2661:
2659:
2658:John Richards
2656:
2654:
2651:
2649:
2646:
2644:
2643:John Hathorne
2641:
2639:
2636:
2634:
2631:
2630:
2628:
2622:
2616:
2613:
2611:
2608:
2606:
2603:
2602:
2599:
2594:
2587:
2582:
2580:
2575:
2573:
2568:
2567:
2564:
2555:
2554:Cotton Mather
2546:
2545:
2538:
2532:
2527:
2523:
2519:
2510:
2509:
2503:
2498:
2497:
2490:
2484:
2479:
2474:
2470:
2467:
2465:
2461:
2458:
2450:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2437:
2434:
2433:
2423:
2422:
2416:
2411:
2407:
2405:
2403:
2398:
2395:
2394:
2391:
2386:
2383:
2379:
2376:
2373:
2369:
2366:
2362:
2359:
2355:
2352:
2348:
2347:
2337:
2333:
2329:
2328:
2322:
2318:
2312:
2308:
2307:On Witchcraft
2303:
2299:
2292:
2287:
2286:
2265:
2259:
2245:
2241:
2234:
2220:
2216:
2209:
2201:
2197:
2193:
2189:
2188:
2180:
2172:
2166:
2159:. 2006-10-21.
2158:
2154:
2148:
2133:
2129:
2122:
2115:
2110:
2095:
2089:
2082:
2081:
2074:
2067:
2062:
2055:
2050:
2043:
2038:
2031:
2030:
2024:
2010:on 2006-11-07
2009:
2005:
1999:
1997:
1995:
1980:
1976:
1972:
1966:
1964:
1956:
1950:
1943:
1938:
1930:
1924:
1920:
1919:
1911:
1909:
1900:
1894:
1890:
1889:
1881:
1873:
1867:
1863:
1862:
1854:
1846:
1840:
1836:
1835:
1827:
1819:
1818:
1813:
1808:
1800:
1794:
1788:
1782:
1780:
1764:
1760:
1754:
1746:
1745:
1740:
1735:
1727:
1725:
1723:
1721:
1719:
1717:
1715:
1699:
1695:
1691:
1685:
1671:on 2006-09-02
1670:
1666:
1660:
1658:
1656:
1654:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1646:
1644:
1642:
1640:
1638:
1623:on 2007-12-03
1622:
1618:
1614:
1608:
1606:
1604:
1602:
1594:
1589:
1582:
1577:
1570:
1565:
1563:
1558:
1544:
1538:
1534:
1524:
1523:Cotton Mather
1521:
1519:
1516:
1515:
1509:
1507:
1497:
1495:
1494:Robert Harris
1491:
1487:
1486:
1481:
1477:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1457:
1455:
1451:
1447:
1442:
1440:
1435:
1430:
1428:
1424:
1420:
1409:
1407:
1402:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1381:
1376:
1367:
1365:
1360:
1357:
1355:
1351:
1350:
1345:
1341:
1337:
1331:
1329:
1325:
1320:
1315:
1313:
1309:
1308:
1303:
1298:
1297:
1291:
1290:Cotton Mather
1281:
1278:
1277:William Phips
1274:
1270:
1266:
1262:
1258:
1254:
1248:
1246:
1242:
1240:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1221:
1219:
1215:
1211:
1207:
1206:Town meetings
1203:
1202:Edmund Andros
1198:
1196:
1192:
1188:
1184:
1174:
1172:
1168:
1164:
1160:
1156:
1150:
1148:
1144:
1134:
1132:
1128:
1123:
1121:
1117:
1113:
1112:Cotton Mather
1109:
1105:
1101:
1097:
1089:
1084:
1075:
1073:
1069:
1065:
1061:
1056:
1054:
1050:
1040:
1038:
1034:
1033:Ballyscullion
1030:
1026:
1022:
1018:
1014:
1010:
1005:
1003:
999:
995:
990:
988:
984:
983:nonconformity
980:
976:
972:
968:
964:
960:
956:
946:
944:
940:
936:
932:
929:
925:
919:
895:
884:
879:
877:
872:
870:
865:
864:
862:
861:
858:
853:
848:
847:
846:Protestantism
843:
839:
838:
831:
828:
826:
823:
821:
818:
816:
813:
812:
809:
808:Organizations
804:
803:
796:
793:
791:
788:
786:
783:
781:
780:New Calvinism
778:
776:
773:
771:
770:Neo-Calvinism
768:
766:
763:
761:
758:
756:
753:
751:
748:
746:
743:
741:
738:
736:
733:
732:
726:
725:
718:
715:
713:
710:
708:
705:
701:
700:United States
698:
696:
693:
692:
691:
688:
686:
683:
682:
679:
678:Denominations
674:
673:
666:
663:
661:
658:
656:
653:
651:
648:
646:
643:
641:
638:
636:
633:
631:
628:
626:
623:
621:
618:
616:
613:
611:
608:
606:
603:
601:
598:
596:
595:Charles Hodge
593:
591:
588:
586:
585:Philip Schaff
583:
581:
578:
576:
573:
571:
568:
566:
563:
561:
558:
556:
553:
551:
550:Moses Amyraut
548:
546:
543:
541:
538:
536:
533:
531:
530:Theodore Beza
528:
526:
523:
521:
518:
516:
513:
511:
508:
506:
503:
501:
498:
496:
493:
491:
488:
487:
486:
478:
477:
470:
467:
465:
462:
460:
459:
455:
451:
448:
444:
441:
439:
436:
434:
431:
430:
429:
426:
424:
421:
417:
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
403:
402:
399:
397:
394:
392:
389:
388:
387:
384:
382:
379:
378:
377:
376:List of texts
369:
368:
361:
360:Scholasticism
358:
356:
353:
351:
348:
346:
345:Lord's Supper
343:
341:
338:
336:
333:
329:
326:
324:
321:
320:
319:
316:
314:
311:
310:
304:
303:
296:
295:Protestantism
293:
291:
288:
286:
283:
282:
276:
275:
271:
267:
266:Theodore Beza
263:
259:
258:William Farel
255:
250:
246:
245:
242:
239:
238:
234:
230:
229:
221:
217:
213:
209:
205:
202:
198:
194:
190:
185:
181:
178:
174:
171:
170:Cotton Mather
168:
164:
158:
154:
151:
147:
143:
138:
134:
131:
127:
123:
119:June 21, 1639
118:
114:
109:
105:
101:
97:
94:
88:
85:
82:
76:
70:
65:
61:
57:
54:President of
52:
48:
43:
37:
32:
25:
20:
4168:Wigglesworth
4098:
3912:Lydia Dustin
3907:John Durrant
3854:John Willard
3849:Sarah Wildes
3829:Ann Pudeator
3824:John Proctor
3814:Alice Parker
3779:Martha Corey
3723:Martha Tyler
3718:Joanna Tyler
3673:Sarah Bibber
3605:Hannah Tyler
3550:Abigail Rowe
3490:Sarah Phelps
3465:Mary Marston
3395:Dorothy Good
3360:Joseph Emons
3325:Ann Dolliver
3320:Rebecca Dike
3305:Francis Dane
3290:Sarah Cloyce
3180:Arthur Abbot
3144:John Wilkins
3139:Bray Wilkins
3119:Mary Walcott
2999:Betty Parris
2969:Henry Kinney
2934:Mary Herrick
2909:John Emerson
2823:Thomas Maule
2818:Robert Calef
2749:
2725:Francis Dane
2542:
2521:
2506:
2501:
2494:
2473:Google Books
2419:
2401:
2400:
2396:
2393:
2389:
2381:
2371:
2364:
2357:
2350:
2326:
2306:
2297:
2283:Bibliography
2268:. Retrieved
2258:
2247:. Retrieved
2243:
2233:
2222:. Retrieved
2218:
2208:
2186:
2179:
2165:
2147:
2135:. Retrieved
2131:
2121:
2109:
2098:. Retrieved
2088:
2079:
2073:
2061:
2049:
2037:
2028:
2023:
2012:. Retrieved
2008:the original
1982:. Retrieved
1974:
1949:
1937:
1917:
1887:
1880:
1860:
1853:
1833:
1826:
1815:
1799:
1786:
1767:. Retrieved
1762:
1759:"Genesis 30"
1753:
1742:
1702:. Retrieved
1693:
1684:
1673:. Retrieved
1669:the original
1625:. Retrieved
1621:the original
1616:
1593:Murdock 1925
1588:
1576:
1537:
1503:
1489:
1483:
1480:Stephen Lang
1476:Martha Corey
1469:
1463:
1443:
1431:
1419:intoxication
1415:
1403:
1384:
1361:
1358:
1354:Harvard Yard
1347:
1343:
1339:
1336:Robert Calef
1332:
1327:
1318:
1316:
1305:
1294:
1287:
1280:Presidency.
1249:
1244:
1236:
1222:
1199:
1180:
1151:
1140:
1131:North Church
1124:
1115:
1093:
1078:North Church
1057:
1046:
1006:
991:
952:
893:
892:
842:Christianity
840:
690:Presbyterian
655:J. I. Packer
500:Martin Bucer
456:
381:Geneva Bible
285:Christianity
159:Maria Cotton
99:
91:Succeeded by
68:
59:
24:The Reverend
4409:1723 deaths
4404:1639 births
4364:(2023–2024)
4356:(2018–2023)
4348:(2007–2018)
4332:(2001–2006)
4324:(1991–2001)
4316:(1971–1991)
4308:(1953–1971)
4300:(1933–1953)
4292:(1909–1933)
4284:(1869–1909)
4271:(1862-1868)
4255:(1860–1862)
4247:(1853–1860)
4239:(1849–1853)
4231:(1846–1849)
4223:(1829–1845)
4210:(1810–1828)
4194:(1806–1810)
4178:(1781–1804)
4162:(1774–1780)
4149:(1770–1773)
4133:(1737–1769)
4125:(1725–1737)
4117:(1708–1724)
4101:(1685–1701)
4093:(1682–1684)
4085:(1675–1681)
4077:(1672–1675)
4069:(1654–1672)
4061:(1640–1654)
4053:(1637–1639)
3870:Giles Corey
3834:Wilmot Redd
3784:Mary Eastey
3738:Mary Warren
3658:Mary Barker
3470:Sarah Morey
3430:Dorcas Hoar
3390:Eunice Frye
3300:Mary Colson
3129:Mary Warren
3109:Moses Tyler
3104:Peter Tufts
3084:Mercy Short
2994:Sarah Nurse
2979:Mercy Lewis
2954:John Indian
2929:Mary Fuller
2899:John DeRich
2894:Mary Daniel
2505:1686–1692,
2500:1685–1686,
2489:John Rogers
2219:Den of Geek
1971:"E. Andros"
1581:Mather 1961
1569:Mather 1961
1500:Portraiture
1471:Rachel Dyer
1406:Spring Pond
1312:John Calvin
1269:freeholders
1265:legislature
1243:(1688) and
1108:John Cotton
1100:Anglicanism
1037:Magherafelt
928:New England
740:Amyraldians
695:South Korea
615:John Machen
515:John Calvin
481:Theologians
386:Confessions
290:Reformation
262:John Calvin
84:John Rogers
79:Preceded by
4398:Categories
4322:Rudenstine
4176:J. Willard
4107:S. Willard
3985:Mary Green
3955:John Alden
3946:Escaped or
3917:Ann Foster
3789:Sarah Good
3590:Job Tookey
3540:Sarah Root
3535:Sarah Rist
3400:Mary Green
3310:Phoebe Day
3215:Mary Black
3190:John Alden
2548:1673–1723
2512:1692–1701
2249:2018-03-04
2224:2018-03-04
2100:2006-12-09
2054:Weyer 1998
2042:Weyer 1998
2014:2006-10-12
1984:2006-12-14
1769:2020-01-04
1704:2006-10-12
1675:2006-10-12
1627:2006-10-12
1553:References
1492:(2022) by
1220:services.
1060:Charles II
967:Dorchester
963:Lancashire
765:Neonomians
735:Afrikaners
625:Karl Barth
590:John Nevin
279:Background
206:and author
200:Occupation
161:Ann Cotton
122:Dorchester
4123:Wadsworth
3565:Ann Sears
3555:Mary Rowe
3500:Mary Post
3409:John Hale
3407:(wife of
3335:Mary Dyer
2939:John Howe
2730:John Hale
2595:(1692–93)
2537:John Mayo
1466:John Neal
1434:jeremiads
1261:home rule
1229:Catholics
1223:The 1687
1074:in 1692.
1068:New World
959:Liverpool
924:Old Style
750:Huguenots
729:Movements
560:John Owen
520:John Knox
270:John Knox
211:Signature
176:Education
156:Spouse(s)
73:1685–1701
69:In office
4208:Kirkland
4202:* (1810)
4141:* (1769)
4139:Winthrop
4115:Leverett
2832:Accusers
2605:Timeline
2449:LibriVox
2412:(1900).
2266:. Art UK
1698:Archived
1512:See also
1247:(1691).
1218:Anglican
1177:Politics
1163:Biblical
1127:ordained
1049:chaplain
1023:, for a
1017:ministry
998:Increase
994:increase
795:Puritans
785:Pilgrims
717:Anglican
307:Theology
233:a series
231:Part of
204:Minister
166:Children
100:(acting)
4330:Summers
4261:Peabody
4229:Everett
4184:Pearson
4160:Langdon
4131:Holyoke
4067:Chauncy
4059:Dunster
2462:at the
2270:May 30,
2200:7588473
1942:Profile
1814:(ed.).
1741:(ed.).
1450:baptism
1412:Beliefs
1387:fainted
1346:by the
1233:treason
1183:Puritan
1125:He was
1066:in the
985:to the
955:Winwick
931:Puritan
340:Baptism
4384:
4370:Garber
4298:Conant
4290:Lowell
4253:Felton
4245:Walker
4237:Sparks
4221:Quincy
4192:Webber
4099:Mather
4091:Rogers
3748:Tituba
2703:Clergy
2610:People
2522:acting
2508:Rector
2502:acting
2353:(2014)
2313:
2198:
1925:
1895:
1868:
1841:
1395:Boston
1167:ethics
1159:Hebrew
1147:Rector
1088:Boston
1043:Career
1002:Joseph
268:, and
142:Boston
4354:Bacow
4346:Faust
4306:Pusey
4282:Eliot
4147:Locke
4083:Oakes
4051:Eaton
3743:Candy
2294:(PDF)
2137:6 May
1810:. In
1737:. In
1529:Notes
1485:Salem
1454:synod
1364:slave
1155:Greek
961:, in
957:near
372:Texts
4269:Hill
4200:Ware
4075:Hoar
2311:ISBN
2272:2016
2196:OCLC
2139:2019
1923:ISBN
1893:ISBN
1866:ISBN
1839:ISBN
1793:here
1255:and
1171:haze
1157:and
136:Died
116:Born
4362:Gay
4338:Bok
4314:Bok
2471:at
2447:at
2438:at
2402:109
2332:doi
2244:IGN
1464:In
4400::
2520:,
2418:.
2380:.
2296:,
2242:.
2217:.
2155:.
2130:.
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1977:.
1973:.
1962:^
1907:^
1778:^
1761:.
1713:^
1692:.
1636:^
1615:.
1600:^
1561:^
1508:.
1496:.
1408:.
1401:.
1356:.
1330:.
1314:.
1197:.
1122:.
989:.
969:,
945:.
915:ər
844:•
264:,
260:,
235:on
193:MA
184:AB
148:,
144:,
128:,
124:,
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2252:.
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2202:.
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906:m
903:ˈ
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