125:"If a midwife is called upon during a confidential parturition, or, if she receives a woman in childbirth who wishes to remain anonymous, the midwife is prohibited to inquire about the name of the child's father, as well as to entice, persuade, extort, or to conduct further investigations into any potentially related information. Although the delivery may have been confidential, it is not the further task of a midwife to also conceal the child, nor to provide aid or assistance in such an undertaking. At a confidential parturition, the midwife is urged to advise the child's mother to disclose her name and address onto a paper, sealed by herself, later to be assigned with the official seal of the vicar, to whom she is hastily to report the delivery. When the document has been signed by the concerned and provided with a seal by the vicar, the woman should be urgedâfor her own, as well as for the certitude of the childâto carefully store said document. "
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100:. However, if the father was known, he could bring the child from the orphanage, midwife or the home where the "anonymous" woman had given birth to his home as a foster child. The mother might then join him, officially as a nurse to care for the baby, and very often the couple got married. The child was then a legitimate child to the man and had his name. The word "
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in the town where she gave birth to put his seal on it and keep it safe. The paper could also be kept at the birth registration office. The function of the paper was to enable the mother to claim her child if she should wish it after having left it after birth. They could also be opened on request by
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to ask for the name of the father, which they had previously been obliged to do. The mother was allowed to leave her home area and give birth in an area where she was unknown without having to answer any questions about her identity. The birth certificate should only include the date of the birth and
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In 1856, the law was amended. The midwife was now ordered to advise the mother at a secret birth to write down her name and home address in a sealed envelope. The mother was then to have the
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The problem of infanticide was since long acknowledged to be affected by the social stigma condemning unmarried mothers: previously, a reform of 1741 abolished the
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Lindstedt
Cronberg, Marie, 'Barnamordsplakatet: en straffrĂ€ttsreform med oanade konsekvenser', Brottsförebyggande rĂ„dets tidskrift ApropĂ„., 1994:1, s. 24â29, 1994
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Lindstedt
Cronberg, Marie, 'Barnamordsplakatet: en straffrÀttsreform med oanade konsekvenser', Brottsförebyggande rÄdets tidskrift ApropÄ., 1994:1, s. 24-29, 1994
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Lindstedt
Cronberg, Marie, 'Barnamordsplakatet: en straffrÀttsreform med oanade konsekvenser', Brottsförebyggande rÄdets tidskrift ApropÄ., 1994:1, s. 24-29, 1994
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Lindstedt
Cronberg, Marie, 'Barnamordsplakatet: en straffrÀttsreform med oanade konsekvenser', Brottsförebyggande rÄdets tidskrift ApropÄ., 1994:1, s. 24-29, 1994
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Lindstedt
Cronberg, Marie, 'Barnamordsplakatet: en straffrÀttsreform med oanade konsekvenser', Brottsförebyggande rÄdets tidskrift ApropÄ., 1994:1, s. 24-29, 1994
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Lindstedt
Cronberg, Marie, 'Barnamordsplakatet: en straffrÀttsreform med oanade konsekvenser', Brottsförebyggande rÄdets tidskrift ApropÄ., 1994:1, s. 24-29, 1994
104:" disappeared from most official papers, as a married woman taking care of the children in her household would be recognized legally as their mother.
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Ohlander, Ann-Sofie, KÀrlek, död och frihet: historiska uppsatser om mÀnniskovÀrde och livsvillkor i
Sverige, Norstedt, Stockholm, 1985
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was ordered to keep the mother's name in a sealed envelope to allow the grown-up child to request undisclosure of its biological
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It allowed for mothers to give birth anonymously, to spare them social embarrassment and difficulty. It also forbade the
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for unmarried mothers to prevent infanticide, and the
Infanticide Act of 1778 was a continuation of this work.
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In 1917, the law was abolished and the possibility to give birth anonymously was criminalized.
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Frykman, J. (1996). Horan i bondesamhÀllet. Sverige: Carlsson.
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Frykman, J. (1996). Horan i bondesamhÀllet. Sverige: Carlsson.
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the name of the child, while its mother should be registered as "Mother
Unknown".
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Sexualpolitiska nyckeltexter. (2015). Sverige: Leopard förlag.
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28:), often referred to as "Infanticide act of Gustav III" (
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185:Timeline of reproductive rights legislation
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372:History of women in Sweden
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317:Women's rights in Sweden
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362:1856 in women's history
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357:Child murder in Sweden
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71:Original act of 1778
38:Gustav III of Sweden
82:Uppenbar kyrkoplikt
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159:October 2015
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352:Infanticide
312:1917 in law
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302:1778 in law
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42:Swedish law
296:Categories
191:References
102:stepmother
98:orphanage
174:See also
65:ancestry
283:Sources
90:midwife
61:midwife
22:Swedish
114:vicar
16:The
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