353:, Muzaffarpur. On 23 July 1983, he made a two-hour statement in the Bihar State Assembly in which he criticized the centre. Among the charges he made against the centre were that the state mined 40 per cent of the country's minerals but only got 14 per cent of the royalty earned. He claimed that he had "strongly pleaded with the Centre that the policy should be changed". He added that "the Centre is the buyer of our mineral products. It does not look nice that the consumer should also fix royalty rates. His second charge was that financial institutions were not being fair to the state. Jagannath had stated "I have told the chairman of the Industrial Development Bank of India to invest more in Bihar. I have also told the financial institutions in plain words that for everything we would not go to the Centre". For the Congress(I) high command, the criticism was an uncommon show of independence. Almost immediately Jagannath was summoned to Delhi and resigned on 14 August 1983.
578:. He was also patron of many social organisations including the Lalit Narayan Mishra Institute of Economic Development & Social Change, Patna. Once in a revenue proceeding pending in the High court of Jharkhand at Ranchi, he had got the Patna Railway station and the Gandhi Maidan mutated in his own name by managing the government staffs as mutation was the subject matter of his case. His opponents had mutated the lands of Jagannath Mishra and had claimed title over the same. Mishra knew that mutation doesn't create title nor it extinguishes title. So he managed the staffs, as his opponents did, and got the railway station and Gandhi Maidan mutated in his own name and asked the Court to give him those properties. In recent months, the case was decided by the High Court. And accepting the assertion of Mr. Mishra, the Court passed the judgement, quoting his aforesaid lines regarding law of mutation.
33:
510:"."I admit that I should not have brought the Bihar Press Bill," Mishra told The Indian Express from Delhi. "I did so to keep then PM Indira Gandhi in good humour. During one of my visits to Delhi, I saw Indira in a pensive mood. She was upset with reports about the differences between her and Maneka Gandhi. She had been getting bad press. She asked me if I can bring a bill on the lines of Tamil Nadu and Orissa and asked me to meet then information and broadcasting minister
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373:. He also served as Union Cabinet Minister several times. Using the office of Bihar Chief Minister, Jagannath Mishra established himself as the tallest leader of his time. It was in his second and longest term as Chief Minister that he spoke against the Central Government's mining policy in 1983, including once for two hours in Bihar Assembly criticising the
491:
In an unprecedented collective challenge to government attempts to curb press freedom, most of India's 10,000 newspapers shut down in protest of the anti-press measure adopted in Bihar and supported by Prime
Minister Indira Gandhi. Journalists throughout the country walked out of their newspapers to
549:
He wrote many research papers and also authored and edited a number of books. He was an erudite scholar, an author and an able administrator, and is credited with running of a tight ship during his tenure as Chief
Minister of Bihar. He was an accomplished economist and also wrote several books on
496:
regulations imposed by Gandhi between 1975 and 1977. Exactly one year after the Bihar
Assembly passed Jagannath's strict measure, the chief minister moved a motion in the Assembly withdrawing the bill - even as it was waiting for presidential assent. For the first time in the constitutional history
1524:
The man inspiring chief minister Jitan Ram Manjhi's steadfast
Mahadalit defiance is actually a man from the other end of the social spectrum, a Maithil Brahmin. A wily old master of the game himself, he has thrice been chief minister of Bihar and the name of this blast-from-the-past entity, if you
487:
said she had not read the Bihar Press Bill but understood from government lawyers that it contains nothing to gag the press. She warned that the government could not allow any segment of society, including the press, to misuse constitutional freedom of expression and that just as the constitution
381:
and he was brought in to save the
Congress in 1990 Bihar elections. However, by the time elections were held, the Mandal commission report was implemented which created reservations for certain sections of society and new caste based alliances teamed up which were in favour of Janata Dal of
430:. In fact, it was Mishra's rule in which crime and politics became inseparable and several contemporary observers note that "politics became a game of personal gains and loss." Although he took populist measures like distribution of surplus land over ceiling laws to
472:(CrPC) collectively called the Bihar Press Bill. Adopted amid pandemonium in the state legislature, the Bihar Press Bill prohibited the publication, sale and possession of any printed matter that was "scurrilous" or "grossly indecent" or "intended for blackmail."
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Mishra died on 19 August 2019 at the age of 82 years, after a prolonged illness in a Delhi hospital. After his death, a three-day state mourning was declared in Bihar. He was cremated with full State honours in Balua Bazar, his ancestral village in
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434:, his tenure is perceived as highly corrupt and repressive. Mishra also revoked the recommendation of Mungeri Lal commission's report which provided reservation for backward castes. Mishra was also among those convicted of
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566:. Mishra's wife Veena died on 22 January 2018 at Delhi's Medanta hospital. She was 72 and was undergoing treatment for respiratory complications. He is survived by three sons and three daughters. His elder brother,
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in the press that would damage the government's credibility, he said that he expected commitment to national goals and aspirations from journalists. Addressing a
Congress-I Party meeting in
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1932:
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301:, and had earned popularity among the teachers by taking over hundreds of private primary, middle and high schools across the state in 1977. After leaving Congress, he joined the
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Mishra maintained that while he supported a free press as necessary and vital to a democracy, it must be controlled if one section of it acts irresponsibly. Citing instances of
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in 2017, Mishra said he regretted the decision of bringing the bill — which he claims was taken to keep PM Indira Gandhi in good humour "at the peak of her differences with
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1972:
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1937:
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608:
1491:
Bihar's Chief
Minister Jagannath Mishra, 43, the only Maithili Brahmin chief minister in the country, is faced with the worst crisis of his political career.
1022:
Bihar's Chief
Minister Jagannath Mishra, 43, the only Maithili Brahmin chief minister in the country, is faced with the worst crisis of his political career.
1982:
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granted bail to Mishra in fodder scam case. Mishra maintained his name was deliberately included in the scam on the instruction of the
Congress president
1987:
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290:
in 1990, Jagannath Mishra was rated as the biggest mass leader in the
Congress. He was affectionately called "Doctor Sahib". He was also referred to as "
1739:
724:
684:
329:. Dr. Mishra was acquitted in two fodder scam cases on 23 December 2017 and 19 March 2018. In two cases his Appeal is pending in Jharkhand High Court.
1439:
1917:
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in his government with 40% of the ministers in his cabinet hailing from Forward Castes. According to Frankel he cultivated a social coalition of
286:'s assassination, Jagannath Mishra became Bihar's most powerful Congress leader in the late seventies and eighties. Prior to the emergence of
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251:
1080:
Jagannath Mishra was the last Brahmin leader to head the Bihar Congress (in 1991), and also the party's last chief minister in 1989-90.
294:" Jagannath because of his clout with the Muslims that he had earned by making Urdu the second official language of the state in 1980.
1051:
Mishra's political colleagues, his family, friends from his community of Maithali Brahmins, have been shamelessly afforded sinecures.
541:
On 19 September 1980, the state government led by Jagannath Mishra declared that Urdu was the second official language of the state.
538:, where Urdu is the official medium, and Hyderabad before the army action in 1948 had given the language this kind of recognition.
1977:
1557:
570:, served as the Railway Minister of India between 1973 and 1975 when Indira Gandhi was the Prime Minister. Jagannath Mishra's son,
1947:
274:. He was also Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha between 1988 - 1990 and 1994 - 2000. His involvement was at a high level in the
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834:
1927:
1826:
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138:
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365:. He became Chief Minister for the second time in the year 1980 and for third time in the year 1989. He was succeeded by
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and was jailed for 4 years and fined Rs 2 lakhs. Later he was absolved of some of the charges and was released on bond.
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796:
469:
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and was subsequently sentenced to 4 years of imprisonment in connection with the case. On 30 September 2013, a special
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1962:
1957:
1952:
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448:(CBI) team investigating the fodder scams found him guilty along with another 44 people, including ex-Chief Minister
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609:"लंबी बीमारी के बाद डॉ जगन्नाथ मिश्रा का निधन, बिहार में तीन दिन का शोक, राजकीय सम्मान के साथ होगा अंतिम संस्कार"
445:
310:
859:
Deogharia, Jaideep (3 October 2013). "Fodder scam: Lalu Prasad gets five years in jail, Jagannath Mishra four".
876:
534:). At the time, Bihar was one of the few states that was contemplating giving Urdu an official status. Only in
1942:
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Government. His final role as Chief Minister of Bihar came in the wake of an anti-congress sentiment due to
1907:
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does not allow anyone to commit murder, no reporter could be allowed to engage in character assassination.
399:
302:
271:
535:
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Mishra assumed power after fall of Abdul Ghafoor and he, according to Ashwini Kumar, patronised the
321:. He was sentenced to four years imprisonment and a fine of 200,000 rupees. On 25 October 2013, the
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1410:"Decision to make Urdu second official language in Bihar provokes furore from Maithil Brahmins"
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514:, who gave me a detailed brief. I went back and brought the Bihar Press Bill on 31 July 1982."
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984:"Jagannath Mishra: Known as Maulana, former Bihar CM openly challenged Indira Gandhi govt"
767:"Jagannath Mishra: Known as Maulana, former Bihar CM openly challenged Indira Gandhi govt"
8:
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306:
150:
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1471:"The party is united and committed to the programmes of Mrs Gandhi - Jagannath Mishra"
1113:"Former Bihar CM Jagannath Mishra to be cremated on Wednesday with full state honours"
827:"News18.com: CNN-News18 Breaking News India, Latest News Headlines, Live News Updates"
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1846:
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1503:
1291:"Indian Papers, News Agencies Shut to Protest Tough Press Bill - The Washington Post"
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1007:"The party is united and committed to the programmes of Mrs Gandhi: Jagannath Mishra"
732:
465:
449:
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387:
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80:
1384:"My Bihar Press Bill was wrong, Rajasthan bill is worse: Former CM Jagannath Mishra"
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protest what they regarded as "creeping" state censorship reminiscent of the tough
350:
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of Bihar, Mishra promised to get the state Official Language Act amended to make
431:
349:
Mishra began his career as a lecturer and later became professor of economics at
338:
1440:"'Stop celebrating Lalu's B'day as Urdu Day' | Patna News - Times of India"
1836:
1776:
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279:
182:
1140:"Bihar CM Jagannath removed by Congress(I) high command, detractors surprised"
1891:
1806:
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571:
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1254:"Bihar legislature 'passes' controversial 'anti-press bill' amidst protests"
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On 31 July 1982, Mishra's government successfully pushed through the State
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On 10 June 1980, during his first cabinet meeting of his second term as
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921:"Lalu convicted in fourth fodder scam case, Jagannath Mishra acquitted"
497:
of the country a bill awaiting presidential assent had been withdrawn.
370:
266:(24 June 1937 – 19 August 2019) was an Indian politician who served as
246:
936:"Fodder scam case: Lalu Prasad convicted, Jagannath Mishra acquitted"
383:
361:
He first became Chief Minister in 1975 but was brought down due to
298:
1606:"Former Bihar chief minister Jagannath Mishra passes away aged 82"
1036:"'Jagannath Mishra always had the mentality of a feudal overlord'"
574:, is also a politician and has served as cabinet minister in the
517:
480:
415:
1580:"Wife of former Chief Minister Dr Jagannath Mishra passes away"
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replaced Jagannath Mishra as Chief Minister. He finally joined
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Community Warriors: State, Peasants and Caste Armies in Bihar
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202:
1933:
Leaders of the Opposition in the Bihar Legislative Assembly
1544:
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946:
891:"Deve Gowda 'framed' Lalu in fodder scam: Jagannath Mishra"
527:
530:
the second official language of the State (in addition to
1064:"After 27 years, Bihar Congress gets a Brahmin president"
405:
1166:"I have offered to resign on my own: Jagannath Mishra"
1283:
1281:
1279:
1502:
1354:"Bihar CM Jagannath withdraws infamous Press Bill"
1276:
877:"HC bail for fodder scam convict Jagannath Mishra"
1973:Nationalist Congress Party politicians from Bihar
1558:"Three-time Bihar CM Jagannath Mishra dies at 82"
1889:
1536:: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (
1903:Indian National Congress politicians from Bihar
1252:Sethi, Sunil; Ahmed, Farzand (31 August 1982).
1197:"Reservation review: Who set the ball rolling?"
1138:Mitra, Sumit; Ahmed, Farzand (31 August 1983).
703:"Jagannath Mishra, former Bihar CM, dead at 82"
1525:still haven't guessed it, is Jagannath Mishra.
725:"Former Bihar CM Jagannath Mishra passes away"
685:"Former Bihar CM Jagannath Mishra passes away"
518:Making Urdu the second official state language
1938:Chief ministers from Indian National Congress
1733:
1598:
1217:
1514:. Archived from the original on 17 June 2024
1110:
854:
852:
760:
758:
635:"'Blame downfall for '86 political change '"
544:
426:and checked the political ascendancy of the
317:convicted him, along with 44 others, in the
1983:Indian politicians disqualified from office
252:Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar Bihar University
1988:Indian politicians convicted of corruption
1740:
1726:
1251:
1137:
718:
716:
714:
712:
31:
1287:
858:
849:
755:
282:of Bihar three times. After his brother
58:6 December 1989 – 10 March 1990
1555:
1320:
1288:Claiborne, William (4 September 1982).
1195:Ashish, Kumar ‘Anshu’ (10 April 2016).
1111:Rajesh Kumar, Thakur (19 August 2019).
709:
1918:Indian politicians convicted of crimes
1890:
1323:"New Press Law Stirs Concern in India"
1321:Stevens, William K. (19 August 1982).
1194:
933:
722:
682:
128:11 April 1975 – 30 April 1977
1721:
1508:"Jagannath blessings for Dalit pride"
1468:
1351:
1163:
1033:
1004:
982:Dutta, Prabhash K. (19 August 2019).
981:
934:Tewary, Amarnath (23 December 2017).
797:"Poll results wipe out family legacy"
764:
464:the amendments of Section 292 of the
93:8 June 1980 – 14 August 1983
1586:from the original on 4 November 2018
1450:from the original on 8 November 2016
1390:from the original on 6 November 2018
1364:from the original on 6 November 2018
1333:from the original on 6 November 2018
1264:from the original on 6 November 2018
1176:from the original on 10 January 2019
901:from the original on 4 November 2018
807:from the original on 4 November 2018
765:Dutta, Prabhash K (19 August 2019).
673:, cm.bih.nic.in, accessed March 2009
406:Corruption, conviction and anarchism
777:from the original on 19 August 2019
743:from the original on 19 August 2019
723:Tewary, Amarnath (19 August 2019).
683:Tewary, Amarnath (19 August 2019).
645:from the original on 19 August 2019
615:from the original on 19 August 2019
455:
13:
1469:Ahmed, Farzand (15 January 1981).
1034:Sethi, Sunil (15 September 1982).
1005:Ahmed, Farzand (15 January 1981).
309:. On 30 September 2013, a special
14:
2009:
1556:Santosh, Singh (20 August 2019).
1481:from the original on 17 June 2024
1352:Ahmed, Farzand (15 August 1983).
1164:Ahmed, Farzand (31 August 1983).
1749:
1704:6 December 1989 – 10 March 1990
1420:from the original on 18 May 2019
553:
398:after spending some time in the
1978:Janata Dal (United) politicians
1572:
1496:
1462:
1432:
1402:
1376:
1345:
1314:
1302:from the original on 2 May 2018
1245:
1224:. Anthem Press. p. 68,70.
1211:
1188:
1157:
1131:
1056:
1027:
998:
927:
913:
883:
869:
446:Central Bureau of Investigation
337:Jagannath Mishra was born in a
311:Central Bureau of Investigation
297:Mishra supported and practiced
1948:Rajya Sabha members from Bihar
1650:11 April 1975 – 30 April 1977
909:– via Business Standard.
819:
789:
695:
676:
657:
627:
601:
1:
1677:8 June 1980 – 14 August 1983
594:
468:(IPC) and Section 455 of the
332:
272:Minister in the Union Cabinet
16:Indian politician (1937–2019)
1928:Lok Sabha members from Bihar
7:
356:
10:
2014:
1913:Finance Ministers of Bihar
400:Nationalist Congress Party
303:Nationalist Congress Party
1762:
1706:
1697:
1689:
1679:
1670:
1662:
1652:
1643:
1635:
1630:
545:Research and publications
344:
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51:
43:
39:
30:
23:
1898:Chief ministers of Bihar
1756:Chief ministers of Bihar
1119:. The New Indian Express
581:
276:Indian National Congress
217:Indian National Congress
1857:Satyendra Narayan Sinha
1700:Chief Minister of Bihar
1693:Satyendra Narayan Sinha
1673:Chief Minister of Bihar
1646:Chief Minister of Bihar
895:Business Standard India
477:character assassination
470:Criminal Procedure Code
268:Chief Minister of Bihar
69:Satyendra Narayan Sinha
46:Chief Minister of Bihar
1218:Ashwani Kumar (2008).
1117:The New Indian Express
801:www.telegraphindia.com
639:www.telegraphindia.com
1787:Mahamaya Prasad Sinha
1782:Krishna Ballabh Sahay
669:19 March 2011 at the
1968:Bihar MLAs 1985–1990
1963:Bihar MLAs 1980–1985
1958:Bihar MLAs 1977–1980
1953:Bihar MLAs 1972–1977
1943:Criminals from Bihar
1842:Chandrashekhar Singh
1802:Bhola Paswan Shastri
1683:Chandrashekhar Singh
1560:. The Indian Express
1506:(19 February 2015).
897:. 27 December 2017.
568:Lalit Narayan Mishra
462:Legislative Assembly
323:Jharkhand High Court
116:Chandrashekhar Singh
1923:India MPs 1971–1977
1908:Scholars from Bihar
1792:Satish Prasad Singh
1512:The Telegraph India
1386:. 26 October 2017.
1296:The Washington Post
1070:. 18 September 2018
664:Chief Minister list
576:Government of Bihar
500:In an interview to
392:Janata Dal (United)
307:Janata Dal (United)
1772:Deep Narayan Singh
1631:Political offices
1610:The Economic Times
1504:Thakur, Sankarshan
1444:The Times of India
1327:The New York Times
879:. 25 October 2013.
862:The Times of India
837:on 18 October 2013
503:The Indian Express
1885:
1884:
1862:Lalu Prasad Yadav
1847:Bindeshwari Dubey
1812:Daroga Prasad Rai
1767:Sri Krishna Sinha
1716:
1715:
1710:Lalu Prasad Yadav
1707:Succeeded by
1680:Succeeded by
1653:Succeeded by
705:. 19 August 2019.
550:Bihar's economy.
536:Jammu and Kashmir
483:, Prime Minister
466:Indian Penal Code
450:Lalu Prasad Yadav
442:Lalu Prasad Yadav
388:Lalu Prasad Yadav
367:Lalu Prasad Yadav
288:Lalu Prasad Yadav
278:. He was elected
261:
260:
81:Lalu Prasad Yadav
2005:
1877:Jitan Ram Manjhi
1852:Bhagwat Jha Azad
1832:Jagannath Mishra
1754:
1753:
1742:
1735:
1728:
1719:
1718:
1690:Preceded by
1666:President's Rule
1663:Preceded by
1656:President's Rule
1636:Preceded by
1628:
1627:
1622:
1621:
1619:
1617:
1612:. 19 August 2019
1602:
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991:
979:
944:
943:
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925:
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923:. 19 March 2018.
917:
911:
910:
908:
906:
887:
881:
880:
873:
867:
866:
856:
847:
846:
844:
842:
833:. Archived from
823:
817:
816:
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812:
793:
787:
786:
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782:
762:
753:
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750:
748:
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661:
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631:
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620:
605:
558:Mishra lived in
456:Bihar Press Bill
432:Scheduled Castes
351:Bihar University
339:Maithili Brahmin
264:Jagannath Mishra
199:
175:
173:
161:Personal details
151:President's rule
147:
135:
126:
112:
104:President's rule
100:
91:
77:
65:
56:
35:
25:Jagannath Mishra
21:
20:
2013:
2012:
2008:
2007:
2006:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1888:
1887:
1886:
1881:
1817:Karpoori Thakur
1758:
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1501:
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198:(2019-08-19)
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146:Succeeded by
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1998:2019 deaths
1993:1937 births
1564:23 February
1475:India Today
1414:India Today
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1258:India Today
1237:31 December
1203:23 February
1170:India Today
1144:India Today
1123:23 February
1040:India Today
1011:India Today
990:23 February
771:India Today
440:along with
437:Fodder Scam
319:Fodder Scam
284:L.N. Mishra
134:Preceded by
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1867:Rabri Devi
1590:4 November
595:References
562:and was a
371:Janata Dal
333:Early life
247:Alma mater
172:1937-06-24
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737:0971-751X
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689:The Hindu
649:20 August
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494:emergency
428:Backwards
363:emergency
313:court in
124:In office
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384:VP Singh
357:Politics
341:family.
299:populism
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1074:13 July
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481:Lucknow
424:Muslims
292:Maulana
270:and as
241:, India
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345:Career
315:Ranchi
223:Spouse
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203:Delhi
183:Bihar
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