Knowledge

Jane Lubchenco

Source πŸ“

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personal relationship with one of the authors, both of which are disallowed by PNAS editorial policies”. In response to the retraction, Lubchenco said, β€œI greatly regret the poor decision I made quite some time ago in agreeing to edit this paper.” In response to allegations of technical and analytical flaws in the research, the authors of the retracted paper acknowledged that, β€œ. . . changes to our results arising from the data error have cast doubt over the outcome of the peer review process, ultimately leading to the retraction of this paper.” Since 2021, Lubchenco has served as co-chair of the White House's Scientific Integrity Task Force. In response to the decision by the editors to retract the paper and the conflict of interest charges against Lubchenco, an official of the White House Office of Science and Technology Policy agreed that the paper should be retracted, but ". . . there’s no evidence that Jane’s work with the task force resulted in any pulled punch on the topic.” On February 10, 2022, three senior Republican members of the U.S. House of Representatives' Committee on Science, Space, and Technology sent a letter to the President of the United States asking for an investigation of Lubchenco's professional behavior and encouraging β€œ. . . you to consider if Dr. Lubchenco should continue to be involved in developing a framework for the improvement of agency scientific integrity policies and practices when she has violated the very policies she is tasked with imposing on Federal agencies.”
754:(MSA), the regulatory law for the U.S. fisheries in federal waters. Sustainable fisheries are critical for ensuring sustainable coastal economies and livelihoods. Under the MSA, NOAA was directed to end overfishing by 2010 by having a management plan for each federally managed fishery. Lubchenco led NOAA's efforts to develop MSA management plans, which specify annual catch limits and accountability measures for each fishery. As of July 2011, in collaboration with the Fishery Management Councils in each region, NOAA completed this task. Lubchenco's support for limiting fishing in coastal communities led to some Congressmen calling for her resignation. Creating catch limits is often controversial, but thanks to these plans and their enforcement, overfishing is ending in U.S. waters and many depleted fisheries are recovering. According to NOAA, 2012 had the lowest number of stocks on the overfishing list and 32 stocks have been rebuilt since 2000, most within the last few years, creating more sustainable fishing opportunities and healthy ecosystems. In an email to NOAA employees, Lubchenco listed "ending over-fishing, rebuilding depleted stocks, and returning fishing to profitability" as a major accomplishment of NOAA during her tenure." 698:
Senate did not act to confirm the President's nominee at this time. Second, NOAA doubled the number of senior scientist positions, and created a scientific Council of Fellows. Third, under her leadership, NOAA created its first Scientific Integrity Policy. The Scientific Integrity Policy allows NOAA scientists to speak freely to the media and public, and forbids the manipulation, suppression, distortion and misuse of science in the agency. Early in President Obama's administration, he charged agencies with establishing strong scientific integrity policies that would 'return science to its rightful place' in government. NOAA's Scientific Integrity Policy has been called the "Platinum Standard" for agency policies in protecting the rights of scientists to communicate freely and in ensuring policy makers will not suppress or modify scientific findings. In addition, a first-ever all-agency-scientist workshop was held to identify scientific priorities and ways to strengthen science at the agency. This workshop helped form the foundation of NOAA's Next Generation Strategic Plan, which assesses the highest priority opportunities for NOAA to contribute to the advancement of society.
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ocean health, and thus the well-being of human communities around the world. Following discussions with the Department of State, Lubchenco chose six developing countries in Africa and Asia to focus her ocean diplomacy work (South Africa, Seychelles, Mauritius, Indonesia, and China). The year-long tenure of science envoys required Lubchenco be strategicβ€”relying on targeted information and guidance and working closely with key stakeholdersβ€”to realize the specific goals of each region. Serving from 2015 to 2016, Lubchenco fostered a dialogue between local communities, resource users and managers, government officials, non-governmental organizations, and academics to build upon initiatives that connect science to effective policy and management. Some of the key issue areas for Lubchenco as the SEO included ocean acidification, climate change adaptation and mitigation, sustainable fisheries, aquaculture, marine spatial planning, and marine protected areas. She applied information and experiences gained as a β€˜global diplomat for the ocean’ to advise the White House, State Department, and U.S. science community.
370:, were both named Wayne and Gladys Valley Professors of Marine Biology, endowed chair positions in the Department of Zoology. A unique aspect of Lubchenco's position at Oregon State University was the pioneering appointment she and her husband negotiated with the university. They split a single assistant professor position into two, separate, half-time but tenure-track positions. At a time when good day care was not available, this novel arrangement allowed each to spend considerable time with their family while also teaching and doing research. This two half-time, tenure-track arrangement for a couple seems to have been the first in the U.S., although thousands of couples have since negotiated similar positions. Each worked half-time for ten years, then three-quarters-time for two years before returning to full-time in 1989, all at OSU. During their time at OSU, Lubchenco and Menge have jointly advised and awarded degrees to 30 Ph.D. and 10 M.S. candidates. 730:
overarching focus on good stewardship. She actively participated in the President's Interagency Ocean Policy Task Force and attended all of the six regional meetings across the country to gather stakeholder input. Recommendations of this Task Force were adopted by President Obama as the nation's first formal policy on oceans on July 19, 2010. While environmental groups, federal and state lawmakers, and federal agency officials applauded the policy, some lawmakers and members of industry felt that it would provide too much regulation. Despite some opposition, on April 16, 2013, the Obama administration laid out an implementation plan for the National Ocean Policy to put into practice the recommendations laid out in the policy. Since that time, the Northeast and Mid-Atlantic Regional Planning Bodies have completed new Regional Ocean Plans (
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from satellites, planes, ships and buoys, and on-the-ground scientists to help track the oil and forecast where it would go; local weather forecasts to inform responders; scientific advice to the U.S. Coast Guard who is in charge of an oil spill in U.S. waters; kept seafood safe by closing fisheries in U.S. waters when oil was present or expected to be present; developed protocols with other agencies to reopen closed areas; protected endangered species such as turtles; and evaluated the impact of the spill on the natural resources of the Gulf and the public's access to them. Lubchenco was frequently interviewed by the media as a federal science expert, and helped disseminate the working knowledge of the response to the public. NOAA scientists and their academic partners continue to analyze and monitor the effects of the spill on the
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and products to the public13. However, congressional opposition prevented the budget-neutral re-organization from moving forward. Nonetheless, responding to increasing demands for climate services, under Lubchenco's leadership, NOAA initiated a number of steps. Climate.gov was created in 2012 as a "one-stop shop" for climate information. In 2011 NOAA signed a Memorandum of Understanding with the Western Governors' Association to provide western states with a range of climate services, for example information about impending drought. She said, "Creating a new generation of climate services to promote public understanding, support mitigation and adaptation efforts, enable smart planning, and promote regional climate partnerships" were some of the things she was most proud of during her tenure.
637:) – areas of the ocean protected from any extractive or destructive activities. The study showed that reserves result in significant increases in abundance, size and diversity of species within the reserve, and that some of this bounty spills over to the area outside the reserve. This study also proposed the concept of 'networks' of reserves – reserves within a large marine ecosystem that are connected by the movement of juveniles or adults. In 1997 at the AAAS Annual Meeting, she famously proposed the '20% by 2020' phrase – that 20% of the world's oceans be protected in marine reserves by the year 2020 to draw attention to the urgent need to protect and restore the health of our oceans (see 772:
not required, nor are they appropriate for every fishery. NOAA's Catch Share Policy remains controversial, with critics asserting it cuts jobs for fishermen and takes away money from small coastal economies. However, many coastal economies are beginning to embrace this type of fisheries management and, with the help of NOAA, are implementing a catch share-based system. During the four years Lubchenco was at NOAA, the number of catch share programs grew from 5 to 15. In most of those programs, profitability is up, innovation by fishermen has increased and discards are down.
844:, the source of all official weather warnings and the main weather forecasting body in the country, decided it could no longer gauge its performance by the accuracy and timeliness of its forecast – it needed to also understand how effective these were at getting people to respond. Under the lead of Dr. Lubchenco, NOAA launched the "Weather-Ready Nation" initiative in the summer of 2011 to help build resilience and improve on-the-ground response to extreme weather and water events. In March 2011, NOAA initiated the nation's most ambitious upgrading of its 1189:, twelve of Lubchenco's numerous scientific papers have been cited so many times in other scientific publications they are considered 'science citation classic papers' or 'top 0.25% papers'. These papers report novel findings about the factors determining local and global patterns of distribution, abundance and diversity of species on rocky sea shores, interactions between people and nature, the importance of no-take marine protected areas and the responsibilities of scientists to society. The twelve classic papers are: 641:). This proposal and other efforts to promote marine reserves have attracted both controversy and resistance from those who wish to keep extracting resources from oceans. More recently, where fishermen have exclusive rights to fish along the margins of marine reserves, and thus benefit from the bounty spilling out from the reserve, they have championed establishment of more reserves. As part of the ongoing efforts to promote marine reserves, Lubchenco established the 6819: 33: 909:
Technology” and extend the US-China Framework Plan for Ocean and Fishery Science and Technology Cooperation that was in effect 2011–2015. In Indonesia, Lubchenco helped facilitate the creation of a working partnership between Indonesian Ministry of Marine Affairs and Fisheries and UC Santa Barbara scientists to help build technical capacity for fisheries management in Indonesia that is informed by good science. More specifically, the
584:(AAAS; 1997–8), the International Council for Science (ICSU; 2002–5), and the Ecological Society of America (1992–93). She served two terms as a Presidentially nominated, Senate-confirmed Member of the National Science Board (1996–2006) and was elected to the Council of the National Academy of Sciences and appointed to its executive committee. She has been on the editorial boards of many of the major journals in her field. 477: 776:
initiated a top-to-bottom overhaul of the program, including improvements to policy for assessing penalties, limited use of civil funds, updates to its National and Division Enforcement Priorities with stakeholder input, and a plan to create enforcement positions that better ensure compliance. As these changes were being implemented, additional past problems came to light, triggering additional reforms.
617:(PISCO) provided a new model for conducting ecosystem-wide research in which each university would conduct the same basic monitoring and research for its portion of the shoreline, allowing greater comparability and power across the entire system. Findings from the PISCO team have been used by managers and policy makers, to understand the emergence of new "dead zones," and the impacts of climate change, 900:
protection and create dedicated funding for climate adaptation in Seychelles. Led by the U.S. based Nature Conservancy and the government of Seychelles, the deal had Seychelles protect 30% of its ocean territory in exchange for the cancellation of $ 30 million in debt by foreign investor group. It was the first ever debt-for-nature swap in the ocean.   
440:, she focused on scientists' "social contract" with society, i.e. their obligation to not only create new knowledge that is helpful to society but also to share that knowledge widely, not just with other scientists. She created three organizations devoted to helping scientists become better communicators. In 1998 and 1999, respectively, she founded the 366:(OSU) in Corvallis, Oregon, where she was assistant professor (1977–1982), associate professor (1982–1988) and full professor (1988–2009, 2013–present), with a hiatus for government service. Lubchenco served as chair of the Department of Zoology from 1989 to 1992 and in 1993 was named Distinguished Professor of Zoology. In 1995, she and her husband, 659:, clarifies the four Stages of Implementation of MPAs (Proposed/Committed, Designated, Implemented and Actively Managed); four Levels of Protection (Fully Protected, Highly Protected, Lightly Protected and Minimally Protected); and the outcomes that can be expected from different types of MPAs, as long as Enabling Conditions are in place. 645:β€”an international collaboration within PISCO to study, synthesize, and share information on MPAs globallyβ€”in 2005. Dr. Lubchenco currently oversees these efforts and is an active contributor to MPA research and discussions. She was part of a study on the potential of well-managed marine reserves to mitigate and promote 799:
and level the playing field for law-abiding fishermen. Lubchenco worked to see international treaties on IUU fishing approved and strengthened the use of science and precaution in making decisions by regional fishery management organizations. Specifically, during her tenure as NOAA Administrator, the
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During Lubchenco's tenure, NOAA's law enforcement program came under fire. After hearing from fishermen and members of Congress about problems, she requested a review of the program from the Department of Commerce Inspector General. The problems identified by the review were addressed when Lubchenco
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Recent scientific analyses show us that fisheries managed with catch share programs perform better than fisheries managed with traditional tools. Even in the first years after implementation, catch share fisheries are stable, and even increase their productivity ... I see catch shares as the best way
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On April 4, 2016, a Federal District judge approved a $ 20.8 billion settlement between the U.S. and five Gulf States and BP making the civil lawsuit over the Deepwater Horizon oil spill the largest environmental damage settlement with a single entity in U.S. history. Of this settlement amount, up to
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In 2021, the editors of the Proceedings of the (U.S.) National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) retracted an article for which Lubchenco served as editor. According to PNAS editors, the reason for the retraction was that Lubchenco had β€œrecently published a related paper with the article’s authors and has a
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In 2016, Lubchenco continued her work as SEO, travelling to China and Indonesia. In China, Dr. Lubchenco helped promote the establishment of a new US – China Joint Scientific Experts Group to operate under the established β€œSOA-NOAA Joint Working Group on Cooperation on Marine and Fishery Science and
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on record. NOAA delivered life-saving forecasts for 770 tornadoes, 70 Atlantic hurricanes/tropical storms, 6 major floods, 3 tsunamis, historic drought, prolonged heat waves, record snowfall/blizzard. Dr. Lubchenco has said that "bizarre, crazy weather" came to define her term as NOAA Administrator.
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Providing data, services and products related to forecasting a changing climate is a main priority for NOAA scientists. Lubchenco strengthened these efforts. One of her initial goals was to establish the National Climate Service, which would have re-organized NOAA to better provide climate services
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Lubchenco led the effort of the Ecological Society of America to identify scientific research priorities (biodiversity, climate change and sustainability science); this effort, called the Sustainable Biosphere Initiative (SBI), charted a new course for the professional scientific society toward more
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oil rig off the coast of Louisiana unexpectedly exploded, causing oil to freely flow into the Gulf of Mexico for the next 87 days. NOAA was one of the lead agencies responsible for responding to the oil spill. Lubchenco led NOAA's response and coordination with 13 other agencies. NOAA provided data
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In August 2022, the National Academy of Sciences stated, "ffective August 8, for a five-year period, the NAS Council has barred Jane Lubchenco from being involved in NAS publications; serving on or participating in NAS and NRC program activities; and receiving NAS honors or awards." The publication
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Lubchenco was born on December 4, 1947, and grew up in Denver, Colorado, the oldest of six sisters. Her father, Michael Lubchenco, a surgeon from South Carolina, was of Ukrainian, French, English, Scottish and Irish descent and her mother, LaMeta Dahl Lubchenco, a pediatrician from North Dakota and
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Most of Lubchenco's earlier research concentrated on local ecological patterns of rocky sea shores and their causes; her later research looks at ocean ecosystems more broadly – how they work, how they are changing and implications for policy and management. She has shifted her focus to conducting
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Lubchenco's inaugural trip as SEO was in July 2015 to South Africa, Mauritius, and Seychelles. Dr. Lubchenco's SEO efforts in Seychelles, South Africa, and Mauritius led to the formal establishment of the Forum on African Marine Science and helped build support for a landmark deal to expand marine
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In 2010, after extensive consultation with regional fishery management councils, NOAA adopted its National Catch Share Policy, which encourages the use of catch shares where appropriate. Although critics asserted that NOAA imposed catch shares on fisheries, the policy makes it clear that they are
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and some of the most severe weather on record. She also oversaw the formulation of NOAA's first scientific integrity policy, the implementation of Congress' instructions to end overfishing in U.S. waters by having management plans for every fishery, the restructuring of the program responsible for
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Lubchenco took a leave of absence from Oregon State University to serve as NOAA Administrator (2009–2013). After spending three months as Haas Distinguished Visitor in Public Service at Stanford University in the spring of 2013, she returned to OSU. Lubchenco has also been a research associate at
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On December 4, 2014, Lubchenco was appointed the U.S. Department of State's first Science Envoy for the Ocean (SEO) by Secretary of State John Kerry. As SEO, Dr. Lubchenco's mission was to integrate scientific knowledge with the creation of sustainable solutions that improve global relationships,
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NOAA's ability to provide services and stewardship depends on having credible scientific information and good scientists. Lubchenco helped to strengthen science in the agency in a number of ways. First, the position of Chief Scientist, previously vacant for 16 years, was reinstated, although the
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Lubchenco co-founded a research/monitoring/communications collaboration that sought to understand how the near-shore portion of the large marine ecosystem off the coasts of Washington, Oregon and California works and is changing, with an eye to improving management and policy. This collaboration
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Lubchenco helped craft the United States' National Ocean Policy, a document that provides a science-based blueprint for managing the U.S.'s oceans, coasts and Great Lakes to help mitigate conflicts between different ocean users (fishermen, shippers, natural resource managers, etc.) and ensure an
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NOAA is the nation's top science agency for climate, weather, and oceans. As head of NOAA, Lubchenco oversaw a staff of 12,800 employees, a budget of ca $ 5 billion, and ensured NOAA carried out its mission "To understand and predict changes in climate, weather, oceans, and coasts, to share that
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Lubchenco, J.; A.M. Olson; L.B. Brubake; S.R. Carpenter; M.M. Holland; S.P. Hubbell; S.A. Levin; J.A. MacMahon; P.A. Matson; J.M. Melillo; H.A. Mooney; C.H. Peterson; H.R. Pulliam; L.A. Real; P.J. Regal; P.G. Risser (1991). "The Sustainable Biosphere Initiative: An Ecological Research Agenda".
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Lubchenco, J.; A.M. Olson; L.B. Brubake; S.R. Carpenter; M.M. Holland; S.P. Hubbell; S.A. Levin; J.A. MacMahon; P.A. Matson; J.M. Melillo; H.A. Mooney; C.H. Peterson; H.R. Pulliam; L.A. Real; P.J. Regal; P.G. Risser (1991). "The Sustainable Biosphere Initiative: An Ecological Research Agenda".
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Lubchenco also pushed for greater attention to recreational fishing. She created a new position at NOAA to oversee and represent saltwater fishing interests, called for a Saltwater Recreational Fishing Summit, met with recreational fishing groups frequently, and increased data collection about
676:(NOAA) from 2009 to 2013. She was nominated by President-Elect Barack Obama as a part of his new "Science Team" in December 2008, confirmed by the Senate on March 19, 2009, and sworn in on March 20, 2009. To introduce her to his Senate colleagues for her confirmation hearing, Senator 684:
knowledge and information with others, and to conserve and manage coastal and marine ecosystems and resources.". Lubchenco is both the first woman and the first marine ecologist to occupy the post. During her tenure at NOAA, she helped guide the nation through disasters such as the
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hit the east coast of the United States, devastating communities across the eastern seaboard and west to Michigan and Wisconsin. NOAA technology and scientists helped to accurately predict the path of the storm, allowing on-the-ground warnings to be issued in time to save lives.
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by limiting direct anthropogenic stressors, enabling species recovery, and restoring habitat complexity. More recently, she and her collaborators provided a novel approach to reconcile multiple goals for MPAs: biodiversity protection, food production, and climate mitigation.
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research that informs sustainable use of oceans and has worked on a range of interrelated topics including aquaculture, fisheries, climate change, biodiversity, ecosystem services, dead zones (hypoxia and anoxia), ecosystem approaches to management and marine reserves.
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have been used since 1990 in the U.S., scientific evidence about their merits suggests that the wider use of catch shares may benefit many other fisheries, making them once again profitable and sustainable. Science magazine quoted Lubchenco on catch shares, saying:
463:), and service to various scientific, non-governmental and governmental organizations. She has been a member of the Pew Oceans Commission, the Joint Oceans Commission Initiative, the Aspen Institute Arctic Commission, and the Council of Advisors for Google Ocean. 780:
recreational fisheries to provide a better basis for management. Despite significant progress, many recreational fishing organizations continue to express distrust and unhappiness with Lubchenco in particular and NOAA in general.
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Roberts, Callum M.; O’Leary, Bethan C.; McCauley, Douglas J.; Cury, Philippe Maurice; Duarte, Carlos M.; Lubchenco, Jane; Pauly, Daniel; SΓ‘enz-Arroyo, Andrea; Sumaila, Ussif Rashid; Wilson, Rod W.; Worm, Boris (June 13, 2017).
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Daily, G.C.; T. Soderqvist; S. Anivar; K. Arrow; P. Dasgupta; P.R. Ehrlich; C. Folke; A.M. Jansson; B.O. Jansson; N. Kautsky; S.A. Levin; J. Lubchenco; K.G. Maler; D. Simpson; D. Starrett; D. Tilman; B. Walker. (2000)
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Sala, Enric; Mayorga, Juan; Bradley, Darcy; Cabral, Reniel B.; Atwood, Trisha B.; Auber, Arnaud; Cheung, William; Costello, Christopher; Ferretti, Francesco; Friedlander, Alan M.; Gaines, Steven D. (March 17, 2021).
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Throughout her career, Lubchenco has emphasized the responsibilities scientists have to society and the importance of effective communication between scientists and society. In her 1997 address as President of the
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Bishop, Richard C.; Boyle, Kevin J.; Carson, Richard T.; Chapman, David; Hanemann, W. Michael; Kanninen, Barbara; Kopp, Raymond J.; Krosnick, Jon A.; List, John; Meade, Norman; Paterson, Robert (April 21, 2017).
289:(March–June 2013). In June 2013, she returned to Oregon State University where she was on the faculty prior to being invited by President-Elect Obama to serve on his 'science team.' Her many awards include the 350:. Her dissertation dealt with the population and community ecology of rocky sea shores in New England, in particular the role of herbivores, competition among seaweeds, and seaweed defenses against grazers. 2359:
Lubchenco, Jane; Menge, Bruce; Barth, John; Carr, Mark; Caselle, Jennifer; Chan, Francis; Fulton-Bennett, Heather; Gaines, Steven; Kroeker, Kristy; Milligan, Kristen; Palumbi, Steven (September 1, 2019).
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Liu, J.; T. Dietz; S.R. Carpenter; M. Alberti; C. Folke; E. Moran; A.N. Pell; P. Deadman; T. Kratz; J. Lubchenco; E. Ostrom; Z. Ouyang; W. Provencher; C.L. Redman; S.H. Schneider; W.W. Taylor. (2007) "
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ecosystem where both offshore and nearshore organisms and habitats were impacted. Despite measures to reduce coastal oiling, approximately 2100 km of nearshore and coastal habitats were affected.
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noted, the ban "stems from section 3 of its code of conduct. It states that members "shall avoid those detrimental research practices that are clear violations of the fundamental tenets of research."
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use-inspired science. The SBI connected the dots between seemingly esoteric research topics and real-world environmental problems, demonstrating the relevance and importance of ecological science.
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Dr. Sylvia Earle presents the Golden Plate Award to marine ecologist Dr. Jane Lubchenco at the American Academy of Achievement's 2001 Banquet of the Golden Plate ceremonies in San Antonio, TX.
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off Washington and Oregon. Further, the findings have been used to inform selection criteria for networks of marine reserves and Marine Protected Areas in California, Washington, and Oregon.
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network, converting all of its 160 radar sites to dual polarization technology, which vastly improves the accuracy and timeliness of forecasts related to weather and water activity.
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where she combined experimental and evolutionary approaches to marine ecology for her thesis on competition between sea stars. Lubchenco graduated with an M.S. in
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that train scientists to communicate their research more effectively to citizens, the media, policymakers and business leaders. In 2007, Lubchenco co-founded
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Lubchenco is currently working on an international collaboration to bring clarity and transparency to global MPA design and reporting. This effort, known as
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Lubchenco, J. (1978). "Plant species diversity in a marine intertidal community: importance of herbivore food preference and algal competitive abilities".
680:(D-OR) called Lubchenco 'the bionic woman of good science.'. She served as Administrator for nearly four years until her resignation on February 27, 2013. 334:
at the Marine Biological Laboratory in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, sparked her interest in marine biology and research. She attended graduate school at the
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would go, how the currents would carry the material, and helping coastal states and communities prepare for dealing with the debris when it arrived.
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Her teaching, scientific achievements and work in furthering communication between science and the public have brought numerous honors, including:
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Under Lubchenco's leadership, NOAA also pursued use of 'catch shares' as a viable fishery management tool for appropriate fisheries. Although
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building the next generation of weather satellites, and assisted with the creation of the first National Ocean Policy for the United States.
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Effect of herbivores on community structure of the New England rocky intertidal region: distribution, abundance and diversity of algae
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Effect of Herbivores on Community Structure of the New England Rocky Intertidal Region: Distribution, Abundance and Diversity of Algae
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Naylor, R.L.; R.J. Goldburg; J. Primavera; N. Kautsky; M. Beveridge; J. Clay; C. Folke; J. Lubchenco; H. Mooney; M. Troell. (2000) "
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magazine recognized Lubchenco as one of the 50 most important women in science. In 2010, she was named as the scientific journal
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Lubchenco, J.; Gaines, S.D. (1981). "A unified approach to marine plant herbivore interactions I. Populations and Communities".
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Power, M.; D. Tilman; J.A. Estes; B.A. Menge; W.J. Bond; L.S. Mills; G. Daily; J.C. Castilla; J. Lubchenco; R.T. Paine (1996).
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Lubchenco has served the scientific community through leadership in numerous professional societies. She was president of the
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Lester, S.E.; B.S. Halpern; K. Grorud-Colvert; J. Lubchenco; B.I. Ruttenberg; S.D. Gaines; S. Airame; R.W. Warner. (2009) "
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On March 11, 2011, the large Tohoku earthquake occurred off the coast of Japan, which was the precursor to the devastating
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Bernstein, Lenny (February 23, 2014). "Well-funded program tries new approach to tackle overfishing in developing world".
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works to β€œanalyze the potential benefits of fishery reform in Indonesia and evaluate the impacts of recent IUU efforts.”
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Lubchenco builds bridges between the scientific community and the general public through her public lectures (e.g.
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for many fisheries to both meet the Magnuson mandates and have healthy, profitable fisheries that are sustainable.
270:, climate change, and sustainable use of oceans and the planet. From 2009 to 2013, she served as Administrator of 6175: 4907: 4657: 4528: 3943: 3011:"Deepwater Horizon oil spill settlements: Where the money went | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration" 1164: 4099: 2470: 2451: 2405:; Carr, Mark; Chan, Francis; Cowen, Robert; Denny, Mark; Gaines, Steven; Hofmann, Gretchen (September 1, 2019). 1607: 534: 5714: 4331: 3935: 1194:
Lubchenco, J.; Menge, Bruce A. (1978). "Community development and persistence in a low rocky intertidal zone".
1039:
2005: Public Understanding of Science and Technology Award, American Association for the Advancement of Science
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Lubchenco, J.; M.K. McNutt; G. Dreyfus; S.A. Murawski; D.M. Kennedy; P.T. Anastas; S. Chu; T. Hunter (2012).
2824: 2777: 2635: 1411: 1394: 387: 379: 3035: 274:
and Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere. In February 2021, she was appointed by President
8405: 8315: 6549: 6259: 5476: 4573: 4256: 2919:
Beyer, Jonny; Trannum, Hilde C.; Bakke, Torgeir; Hodson, Peter V.; Collier, Tracy K. (September 15, 2016).
2141: 1118: 934: 516: 3633:"Empower people to make 'smart decisions' with science: US science envoy Jane Lubchenco visits Seychelles" 3544: 3284: 1354:
Vitousek, P.M.; H.A. Mooney; J. Lubchenco; J.M. Melillo (1997). "Human domination of earth's ecosystems".
783:
On the international front, Lubchenco increased the number of efforts aimed at addressing overfishing and
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Lubchenco, J.; Menge, B. (1993). "Split Positions Can Provide a Sane Career Track: A Personal Account".
870: 460: 8365: 5420: 5020: 4714: 4513: 4216: 3125: 1067: 501: 323: 6144: 4953: 646: 290: 3372: 1368: 1085:
2013: Distinguished Public Service Award, the highest award the U.S. Coast Guard gives to a civilian
285:
During her time at NOAA, she was the Mimi and Peter Haas Distinguished Visitor in Public Service at
6010: 5268: 4141: 1170: 841: 672:
Lubchenco served as Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere and Administrator of the
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was finalized and went into effect. As of August 2019, 50 countries have signed the agreement.
655: 634: 82: 3766: 1158: 456: 8054: 7139: 4608: 2846: 973: 5784: 633:
Lubchenco led an influential study of the science of marine reserves (also called 'no-take'
541: 8300: 6733: 6001: 3987: 3827: 3719: 3074: 2932: 2701: 2584: 2516: 2261: 2179: 1984: 1758: 1669: 1477: 1441: 1203: 1114: 990: 751: 331: 162: 3604: 3401:"United States and European Union Tackle Illegal Fishing – From a Shared Vision to Action" 3340:"NOAA Administrator Discusses Recreational Fishing's Concerns at 2009 Sportfishing Summit" 8: 8279: 8208: 8176: 8099: 7113: 5923: 5865: 5768: 5561: 4929: 4177: 3494:"Western Governors, NOAA agree to work together to improve climate services for the West" 2487: 1136: 1005: 618: 606: 295: 286: 144: 94: 3991: 3440: 3078: 2936: 2705: 2588: 2520: 2265: 2183: 1988: 1762: 1673: 1445: 1281: 1207: 8274: 8146: 6975: 6465: 5035: 4462: 3884: 3302: 3106: 3036:"A Comprehensive Restoration Plan for the Gulf of Mexico | NOAA Gulf Spill Restoration" 2896: 2869: 2616: 2547: 2504: 2447: 2341: 2063: 2020: 2007: 1972: 1895: 1826: 1416: 1381: 1342: 1307: 1256: 1227: 1219: 980: 359: 347: 194: 158: 3062: 1916: 1491: 8268: 8198: 8094: 7967: 7479: 7453: 7170: 7040: 6428: 5695: 5197: 5129: 5000: 4977: 4861: 4801: 4754: 4013: 4005: 3866: 3098: 3090: 2966: 2958: 2901: 2643: 2636:"Nominations to the Executive Office of the President and the Department of Commerce" 2620: 2608: 2600: 2572: 2552: 2534: 2428: 2383: 2279: 2230: 2067: 2055: 2024: 2012: 1830: 1776: 1695: 1687: 1567: 1055: 708: 383: 318:, a Catholic girls high school. She studied as a Ford Independent Studies scholar at 153: 6264: 4649: 3574:"President Obama Names Dr. Jane Lubchenco as First U.S. Science Envoy for the Ocean" 2944: 1260: 1231: 820:
During her time, NOAA also led federal agency efforts to develop the most ambitious
358:
After obtaining her Ph.D. in 1975, Lubchenco was hired as an assistant professor at
8124: 7570: 7531: 6753: 6531: 6343: 6166: 5978: 5912: 5870: 5409: 5393: 4766: 4118: 4114: 3995: 3858: 3110: 3082: 2948: 2940: 2891: 2881: 2709: 2592: 2542: 2524: 2465: 2418: 2402: 2373: 2333: 2269: 2220: 2187: 2047: 2002: 1992: 1973:"Retraction for Cabral et al., A global network of marine protected areas for food" 1887: 1766: 1677: 1560:"White House appoints former NOAA leader Jane Lubchenco to key climate change role" 1449: 1406: 1385: 1373: 1332: 1299: 1277: 1248: 1211: 319: 301: 140: 5621: 5340: 642: 8258: 8166: 8074: 8012: 7834: 7417: 7370: 7186: 7123: 7108: 7024: 6912: 6763: 6695: 6685: 6675: 6665: 6625: 6443: 6403: 6180: 6094: 6046: 5719: 5632: 5502: 5481: 5210: 5141: 5119: 5107: 5010: 4894: 4823: 4813: 4518: 4185: 3957: 2192: 2167: 1720: 1454: 1429: 1377: 857: 833: 796: 638: 449: 391: 219: 6652:
Assistant to the Vice President for Intergovernmental Affairs and Public Liaison
3511: 873:
one month later. NOAA was involved in predicting where radioactive material and
262:. Her research interests include interactions between the environment and human 8218: 8203: 8134: 8089: 8069: 8049: 7699: 7694: 7500: 7375: 7344: 6565: 6413: 6308: 6286: 5989: 5935: 5670: 5465: 5382: 4849: 4732: 4595: 4565: 4379: 3741: 3168: 2596: 2274: 2249: 2100: 1634: 792: 788: 714: 504:. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced 399: 367: 343: 252: 184: 6836: 1819: 1176:
According to ISI, she is one of the most highly citied ecologists in the world
1124: 8294: 8230: 8084: 8059: 8037: 8032: 7994: 7909: 7709: 6959: 6692:
Residence Manager and Social Secretary for the Vice President and Second Lady
6635: 6296: 6195: 6107: 5900: 5846: 5648: 5601: 5513: 5432: 5097: 4550: 4535: 4449: 4426: 4336: 4009: 3870: 3545:"Dual-polarization radar: Stepping stones to building a Weather-Ready Nation" 3094: 2962: 2604: 2538: 2432: 2423: 2387: 2378: 2322: 2283: 2234: 2104: 1691: 1571: 1288: 1051:
2010: Named the "2010 Newsmaker of the Year" by the scientific journal Nature
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in Panama. She has also taught courses or conducted extended research at the
4225: 3086: 2920: 2886: 2529: 2168:"Entering the Century of the Environment: A New Social Contract for Science" 2051: 2038:
Brainard, Jeffrey (October 15, 2021). "U.S. Official Broke Journal Policy".
1997: 1430:"Entering the century of the environment: A new social contract for science" 739: 374:
the Smithsonian Institution (1978–1984) while she conducted research at the
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on the high seas. She teamed up with the Commissioner of Fisheries for the
407: 267: 70: 8253: 8236: 8224: 8182: 8156: 8140: 8043: 1395:"Marine reserves are necessary but not sufficient for marine conservation" 314:
Minnesota, had Norwegian, French and English ancestry. Lubchenco attended
8104: 7575: 7297: 7292: 7238: 7061: 6933: 6743: 6333: 6274: 6227: 6154: 6026: 5658: 5577: 5454: 5442: 5187: 5060: 4917: 4490: 4364: 3201:"Obama Administration Releases National Ocean Policy Implementation Plan" 2953: 758: 804:
to Prevent, Deter, and Eliminate IUU Fishing through the United Nations
7526: 7217: 7144: 6705: 6239: 6217: 5535: 5283: 5273: 5164: 5085: 5025: 4883: 4776: 4744: 4323: 4295: 4128: 3849:"American Society of Naturalists Honorary Lifetime Membership Awards". 2505:"Marine reserves can mitigate and promote adaptation to climate change" 2452:"Plugging a Hole in the Ocean: The Emerging Science of Marine Reserves" 2345: 1899: 1505: 1420: 1346: 1311: 1223: 263: 4137: 4083: 2714: 2689: 2663: 1967: 1965: 1963: 1594:"NOAA official Jane Lubchenco to come to Stanford as visiting scholar" 7082: 6896: 6655: 6358: 6132: 5794: 5175: 5151: 4505: 4392: 4000: 3975: 3342:. American Sportfishing Association. November 3, 2009. Archived from 2225: 2208: 1771: 1746: 1682: 1657: 1611: 1506:
Biological effects within no-take marine reserves: a global synthesis
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for extraordinary contributions in science and to public good by the
1101: 677: 275: 255: 32: 2921:"Environmental effects of the Deepwater Horizon oil spill: A review" 2337: 1891: 1337: 1320: 1303: 1215: 731: 6391: 6205: 5958: 4788: 4308: 3862: 1960: 1838: 1252: 441: 293:'genius' award in 1993 and more than 20 Honorary Degrees. In 2002, 129: 8341:
Fellows of the American Association for the Advancement of Science
3683:"The United States and China: Protecting and Conserving the Ocean" 3373:"NOAA highlights importance of recreational fishing in two events" 1318: 445: 442:
Aldo Leopold Leadership Program (now the Earth Leadership Program)
6760:
Chief Economist and Economic Policy Adviser to the Vice President
4108: 4033:"Former NOAA Director Says Science Communication Hinges On Trust" 3063:"Putting a value on injuries to natural assets: The BP oil spill" 2401:
Menge, Bruce; Milligan, Kristen; Caselle, Jennifer; Barth, John;
979:
1986: Outstanding Teacher Award, Oregon State University, by OSU
639:
The Controversy over Marine Protected Areas: Science meets Policy
339: 327: 7989: 3419:"Regional Fisheries Management Organisations Conference Remarks" 3145:. The White House Office of the Press Secretary. July 19, 2010. 2802: 2573:"Protecting the global ocean for biodiversity, food and climate" 6740:
Director of Administration for the Office of the Vice President
4132: 2756:"The Obama Administration's Commitment to Scientific Integrity" 2083:"White House Scientific Integrity Panel Draws Its Own Scrutiny" 1152: 278:
to serve as deputy director for Climate and Environment in the
213: 125: 6662:
Assistant to the Vice President and Director of Communications
3936:"Golden Plate Awardees of the American Academy of Achievement" 2732:. Union of Concerned Scientists. June 16, 2011. Archived from 2445: 1060:
2011: Public Understanding of Science Award, The Exploratorium
2142:"White House climate official sanctioned by key science body" 721:$ 8.8 billion was allocated toward natural resource damages. 628: 2362:"Connecting Science to Policymakers, Managers, and Citizens" 3627: 3625: 3527:"Budget cuts threaten weather, NOAA's Jane Lubchenco warns" 3185: 3140:"Stewardship of the Ocean, Our Coasts, and the Great Lakes" 2471:
10.1890/1051-0761(2003)013[0003:pahito]2.0.co;2
910: 832:
From 2009 to 2013, the nation experienced some of the most
615:
Partnership for Interdisciplinary Studies of Coastal Oceans
271: 4631:
although not automatically part of the Cabinet. See also:
2847:"Federal Science Report Details Fate of Oil from BP Spill" 2501: 1392: 1090:
Prince Albert II of Monaco Foundation Climate Change Award
925:
American Association for the Advancement of Science (1990)
8376:
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration personnel
8371:
Members of the United States National Academy of Sciences
2400: 1048:
2010: Peter Benchley Ocean Award for Excellence in Policy
3622: 3059: 2569: 1412:
10.1890/1051-0761(1998)8[S79:MRANBN]2.0.CO;2
1193: 457:
National Academy of Science Public Welfare Medal lecture
2918: 2358: 1845: 1798:. Columns, The University of Washington Alumni Magazine 740:
2017 Excellence in Solutions Peter Benchley Ocean Award
6682:
Deputy National Security Adviser to the Vice President
3820:"Awards and Honors Presented to Jane | Jane Lubchenco" 3560:"NOAA's Jane Lubchenco on 'society's wicked problems'" 2870:"Science in support of the Deepwater Horizon response" 2825:"Today's Questions for Obama's White House, 4/29/2010" 4679: 2081:
Freedman, Andrew; Snyder, Alison (January 13, 2022).
1853:"The Wayne and Gladys Valley Chair in Marine Biology" 1267: 1066:
2012: Presidential Citation for Science and Society,
986:
1992: Pew Scholar in Conservation and the Environment
45:
Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere
4937:
Dep. National Security Advisor, Iraq and Afghanistan
2250:"Our Moment of Truth: The Social Contract Realized?" 5644:
Office of Faith-Based and Neighborhood Partnerships
3658:"Seychelles Protects 158,000 Square Miles of Ocean" 3270:"Lubchenco, head of NOAA, to step down in February" 2687: 2298:"NOAA Chief Believes in Science as Social Contract" 2248:Lubchenco, Jane; Rapley, Chris (October 27, 2020). 1137:
Vannevar Bush Award from the National Science Board
1028:
Nierenberg Prize for Science in the Public Interest
880: 582:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
438:
American Association for the Advancement of Science
280:
White House Office of Science and Technology Policy
4604:Administrator of the Small Business Administration 4215: 3301:. Coastal Conservation Association. Archived from 2633: 2290: 2095: 1818: 8386:Office of Science and Technology Policy officials 4891:Dep. National Security Advisor, Homeland Security 3359:"NOAA head Jane Lubchenco reaches out to anglers" 3315: 3263: 3261: 2683: 2681: 1810: 1539:. The Oregonian. Associated Press. March 19, 2009 976:(with Bruce Menge), Ecological Society of America 785:illegal, unreported and unregulated (IUU) fishing 8292: 6595: 4904:White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Operations 3976:"Newsmaker of the year: In the eye of the storm" 3496:. Western Governors' Association. June 30, 2011. 3387:"EU and US join efforts against illegal fishing" 2690:"Predicting and managing extreme weather events" 1787: 1747:"Newsmaker of the year: In the eye of the storm" 1658:"Newsmaker of the year: In the eye of the storm" 6866: 6702:National Security Adviser to the Vice President 5245:Public Engagement and Intergovernmental Affairs 4961:Dep. National Security Advisor, Strategic Comm. 4168:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 4104:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 4058:"Lubchenco receives Linus Pauling Legacy Award" 3318:"Congress to NOAA: Catch shares need your help" 3267: 3221: 2874:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2758:. American Geophysical Union. December 20, 2010 2509:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 2247: 1977:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences 1492:Complexity of Coupled Human and Natural Systems 674:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 203:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 50:National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration 6798:Director of Communications for the Second Lady 4985:Dep. National Security Advisor, Chief of Staff 4974:White House Deputy Chief of Staff for Planning 3524: 3258: 2678: 2080: 1877: 1793: 701: 7975: 6852: 6750:Domestic Policy Adviser to the Vice President 6581: 4665: 4255: 4241: 4201: 3557: 3282: 3224:"White House finalizes national ocean policy" 3123: 2209:"Environmental science in a post-truth world" 1740: 1738: 1464:Effect of aquaculture on world fish supplies. 1393:Allison, G.W.; J. Lubchenco; M. Carr (1998). 1169:2020: Mary Sears Medal, inaugural award from 1143:Fellows Medal, California Academy of Sciences 1044:Zayed International Prize for the Environment 795:to initiate a more serious effort to address 410:, New Zealand (1994–95, 1999–2000, 2002–03). 8346:Fellows of the Ecological Society of America 6780:Deputy Press Secretary to the Vice President 5986:Director, White House Information Technology 3198: 1715: 1713: 1711: 1709: 1180: 1081:Women in Science and Technology Hall of Fame 1076:in Ecology and Conservation Biology category 1074:BBVA Foundation Frontiers of Knowledge Award 1063:2012: Sailors for the Sea's Ocean Hero Award 8401:United States Under Secretaries of Commerce 6672:Deputy Chief of Staff to the Vice President 3973: 3356: 3164:"National Ocean Policy Implementation Plan" 2648:: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 1744: 1655: 1591: 1537:"OSU's Lubchenco confirmed as head of NOAA" 1478:The Value of Nature and the Nature of Value 330:in 1969. During college, a summer class in 308: 62:March 20, 2009 β€“ February 28, 2013 8306:21st-century American women civil servants 7982: 7968: 6859: 6845: 6588: 6574: 5842:Office of Energy and Climate Change Policy 5172:Deputy White House Communications Director 4672: 4658: 4248: 4234: 4208: 4194: 3974:Monastersky, Richard (December 23, 2010). 3434: 1735: 629:Marine reserves and marine protected areas 31: 3999: 3603:Staff, Pacific Standard (June 14, 2017). 2952: 2895: 2885: 2713: 2546: 2528: 2484: 2469: 2422: 2377: 2316: 2273: 2224: 2206: 2191: 2165: 2109:"Letter to President Joseph R. Biden, Jr" 2006: 1996: 1855:. Oregon State University. Archived from 1770: 1706: 1681: 1608:"NOAA Administrator - Dr. Jane Lubchenco" 1453: 1427: 1410: 1367: 1336: 1238: 1096:Tyler Prize for Environmental Achievement 611:University of California at Santa Barbara 587: 568:Learn how and when to remove this message 4529:Director of the Office of Management and 2213:Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment 2037: 1635:"The 50 Most Important Women in Science" 1270:Annual Review of Ecology and Systematics 692: 466: 430: 362:. In 1977, she and her husband moved to 6074:Office of Science and Technology Policy 5854:Director, Management and Administration 4633:Confirmations of Barack Obama's Cabinet 3746:American Academy of Arts & Sciences 3316:Cassandra Profita (November 16, 2011). 1940: 1600: 1529: 1321:"Challenges in the quest for keystones" 949:European Academy of Science (2002–2014) 827: 376:Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute 247:(born December 4, 1947) is an American 207:Office of Science and Technology Policy 8293: 6439:Office of National Drug Control Policy 3958:"Sylvia Earle Biography and Interview" 3687:U.S. Embassy & Consulates in China 3285:"NOAA moves forward with catch shares" 2120:United States House of Representatives 1656:Monastersky, Richard (December 2010). 1632: 958:American Society of Naturalists (2014) 603:University of California at Santa Cruz 7963: 7860: 7552: 7269: 7001: 6878: 6840: 6770:Press Secretary to the Vice President 6569: 4653: 4229: 4189: 4124:Jane Lubchenco Oral History Interview 4030: 3814: 3812: 3712:"Awards and Honors Presented to Jane" 3706: 3704: 3602: 3598: 3596: 3594: 3268:Andrew Freedman (December 12, 2012). 3176:from the original on January 22, 2017 2450:; Gaines, S.D.; Andelman, S. (2003). 2139: 1983:(43): e2117750118. October 26, 2021. 1911: 1909: 1816: 1626: 1125:California Academy of Sciences Fellow 961:California Academy of Sciences (2017) 929:American Academy of Arts and Sciences 258:who teaches and conducts research at 8351:Foreign members of the Royal Society 8326:American people of Ukrainian descent 6622:Chief of Staff to the Vice President 6354:Chief of Staff to the Vice President 3525:Lauren Morello (February 13, 2013). 1557: 1187:Institute for Scientific Information 916: 864: 802:Port State Measures Agreement (PSMA) 750:In 2006, Congress re-authorized the 724: 470: 342:in 1971 and then a Ph.D. in 1975 in 6118:Personal Secretary to the President 5573:Council on Jobs and Competitiveness 5207:Senior Advisor to the President and 5056:White House Communications Director 4086:Thomson Reuters Research Analytics. 3558:Barry Bergman (December 10, 2012). 3510:. December 11, 2013. Archived from 3439:. Fishermen's Voice. Archived from 1633:Svitil, Kathy (November 13, 2002). 1282:10.1146/annurev.es.12.110181.002201 1159:Harvard University Centennial Medal 1014:presented by Awards Council member 955:Academia Chilena de Ciencias (2007) 921:Lubchenco is an elected member of: 811: 394:(1986); Institute of Oceanography, 13: 6817: 6387:United States Trade Representative 4544:Administrator of the Environmental 3809: 3701: 3605:"The Bionic Woman of Good Science" 3591: 3222:Juliet Eilperin (April 16, 2013). 2688:Lubchenco, J.; Karl, T.R. (2012). 1906: 995:1994: Oregon Scientist of the Year 851: 738:) for which they were awarded the 643:Science of Marine Reserves project 353: 14: 8422: 8336:American environmental scientists 6729:Chief of Staff to the Second Lady 4834:White House Deputy Chief of Staff 4681:Executive Office of the President 4093: 3357:Bill Monroe (September 2, 2009). 3283:Erik Stokstad (August 22, 2009). 3152:from the original on May 4, 2017. 3040:www.gulfspillrestoration.noaa.gov 1941:Oransky, Ivan (October 8, 2021). 806:Food and Agriculture Organization 8311:21st-century American biologists 6489:Council on Environmental Quality 6191:Chief of Staff to the First Lady 5920:Director, Scheduling and Advance 5678:Director, Presidential Personnel 5547:Economic Recovery Advisory Board 4797:Deputy National Security Advisor 4574:Chair of the Council of Economic 4561:Ambassador to the United Nations 2803:"Next Generation Strategic Plan" 1592:Joy Leighon (February 1, 2013). 1110:2016: Linus Pauling Legacy Award 1010:2001: Golden Plate Award of the 952:World Academy of Sciences (2004) 885: 881:U.S. Science Envoy for the Ocean 475: 305:'s first Newsmaker of the Year. 8391:Oregon State University faculty 6788:Director of Legislative Affairs 6642:Counselor to the Vice President 6176:Office of Management and Budget 5161:Senior Advisor to the President 5071:Senior Advisor to the President 4076: 4050: 4024: 3967: 3950: 3944:American Academy of Achievement 3928: 3902: 3877: 3842: 3784: 3759: 3734: 3675: 3650: 3566: 3551: 3537: 3518: 3500: 3486: 3469: 3447: 3428: 3411: 3393: 3379: 3365: 3350: 3332: 3309: 3291: 3276: 3241: 3215: 3199:Megan Herzog (April 17, 2013). 3192: 3156: 3132: 3126:"Obama's National Ocean Policy" 3124:Erik Stokstad (July 19, 2010). 3117: 3053: 3028: 3003: 2977: 2945:10.1016/j.marpolbul.2016.06.027 2912: 2861: 2839: 2817: 2795: 2770: 2748: 2722: 2656: 2627: 2563: 2495: 2478: 2439: 2394: 2352: 2241: 2200: 2159: 2133: 2089: 2074: 2031: 1934: 1871: 1510:Marine Ecology Progress Series. 1165:American Meteorological Society 1012:American Academy of Achievement 989:1993: John D. and Catherine T. 8381:Obama administration personnel 6023:Personal Aide to the President 5715:Office of National AIDS Policy 5228:Assistant to the President for 4486:Secretary of Homeland Security 4443:Secretary of Housing and Urban 4217:Obama administration personnel 3824:gordon.science.oregonstate.edu 2254:Environmental Research Letters 2140:Geman, Ben (August 16, 2022). 1817:Menge, Jane Lubchenco (1975). 1649: 1585: 1551: 1153:Ocean Visions Joint Initiative 1022:Heinz Award in the Environment 941:American Philosophical Society 667: 461:Frontiers in Ecology editorial 413: 16:American ecologist (born 1947) 1: 8396:People from Corvallis, Oregon 6632:Counsel to the Vice President 5954:White House Cabinet Secretary 5510:Director, Legislative Affairs 4458:Secretary of Veterans Affairs 4031:Burns, Jes (March 26, 2015). 1745:Monastersky, Richard (2010). 1523: 388:Universidad Catolica de Chile 380:University of the West Indies 6597:Office of the Vice President 6260:White House Social Secretary 5477:Council of Economic Advisers 5390:Director of Special Projects 4100:Dr. Jane Lubchenco Biography 3637:www.seychellesnewsagency.com 3455:"PSMA Ratification Progress" 3320:. Oregon Public Broadcasting 2778:"Strengthening NOAA Science" 2193:10.1126/science.279.5350.491 1794:Sarah DeWeerdt (June 2011). 1455:10.1126/science.279.5350.491 1378:10.1126/science.277.5325.494 1119:National Academy of Sciences 935:National Academy of Sciences 745: 486:biography of a living person 326:, graduating with a B.A. in 7: 7762:Chanpone Sinlapasai-Okamura 6868:Oregon Women of Achievement 6477:White House Military Office 5764:White House Staff Secretary 5629:Director, Political Affairs 5253:White House Press Secretary 4422:Secretary of Transportation 3435:Rich Ruais (October 2011). 3299:"Caught up in Catch Shares" 1721:"Officials: Jane Lubchenco" 1034:Environmental Law Institute 911:Sustainable Fisheries Group 822:National Climate Assessment 702:Deepwater Horizon oil spill 686:Deepwater Horizon oil spill 506:must be removed immediately 10: 8427: 8321:American marine biologists 8141:Stephen Edgar Halford 5462:Director, Digital Strategy 5021:Counselor to the President 4715:White House Chief of Staff 4627:Below solid line: Granted 4514:White House Chief of Staff 4111:at Oregon State University 3578:Environmental Defense Fund 3562:. UC Berkeley News Center. 2827:. ABC News. April 29, 2010 2597:10.1038/s41586-021-03371-z 1104:for marine biology by the 1068:American Geophysical Union 597:across four universities ( 8411:American women ecologists 8356:Harvard University alumni 8246: 8157:David William Holden 8005: 7923: 7902: 7871: 7867: 7861: 7856: 7817: 7801: 7778:Erlinda V. Gonzales-Berry 7770: 7749: 7718: 7682: 7651: 7620: 7589: 7563: 7559: 7553: 7548: 7519: 7488: 7462: 7436: 7410: 7384: 7358: 7332: 7306: 7280: 7276: 7270: 7265: 7231: 7205: 7179: 7153: 7132: 7101: 7075: 7054: 7033: 7012: 7008: 7002: 6997: 6968: 6947: 6926: 6905: 6889: 6885: 6879: 6874: 6815: 6603: 6563: 6546: 6317:Chief Information Officer 6145:Anita Decker Breckenridge 5405:National Economic Council 5336:Intergovernmental Affairs 4954:Anita Decker Breckenridge 4728:National Security Advisor 4687: 4647: 4623: 4347:Secretary of the Interior 4263: 4257:Cabinet and cabinet-level 4223: 4174: 4164: 4156: 4151: 3914:MacArthur Fellows Program 3857:(6): ii–v. June 1, 2014. 2925:Marine Pollution Bulletin 1181:Research and publications 894: 647:climate change adaptation 238: 234: 230: 212: 190: 180: 173: 169: 136: 109: 104: 100: 88: 76: 66: 55: 43: 39: 30: 23: 7825:Belinda Carroll (Oregon) 7643:Serena Stoudamire Wesley 6103:Chief Technology Officer 6011:Office of Administration 4546:  Protection Agency 4360:Secretary of Agriculture 2634:Senate Hearing 111-408. 2424:10.5670/oceanog.2019.307 2379:10.5670/oceanog.2019.317 2275:10.1088/1748-9326/abba9c 2207:Lubchenco, Jane (2017). 1171:The Oceanography Society 1079:2012: Inducted into the 983:(freshman honor society) 842:National Weather Service 623:sea star wasting disease 404:University of Canterbury 336:University of Washington 309:Early life and education 150:University of Washington 8331:Colorado College alumni 8183:William Motherwell 7223:Joan Priscilla Kilbourn 7192:Patricia Davis Hinrichs 6550:previous administration 6424:White House Chief Usher 5780:Office of Urban Affairs 5691:Office of Health Reform 5597:Domestic Policy Council 5417:Director, Speechwriting 4403:Secretary of Health and 3851:The American Naturalist 3716:Oregon State University 3547:. NOAA. April 25, 2013. 3375:. NOAA. April 23, 2010. 3249:"Status of Stocks 2019" 3087:10.1126/science.aam8124 2887:10.1073/pnas.1204729109 2530:10.1073/pnas.1701262114 2464:(1 Supplement): S3–S7. 2457:Ecological Applications 2052:10.1126/science.acx9343 1998:10.1073/pnas.2117750118 1399:Ecological Applications 1163:2020: Honorary Member, 1000:CINE Golden Eagle Award 903: 706:On April 20, 2010, the 662: 599:Oregon State University 364:Oregon State University 260:Oregon State University 249:environmental scientist 199:Oregon State University 8237:Dale Brian Wigley 8214:Peter St George-Hyslop 6822: 6250:Sylvia Mathews Burwell 6090:Oval Office Operations 5321:Deputy Press Secretary 4418:Secretary of Education 4410:Sylvia Mathews Burwell 4115:Jane Lubchenco profile 3916:. MacArthur Foundation 3389:. European Commission. 2849:. NOAA. August 4, 2010 1610:. NOAA. Archived from 1428:Lubchenco, J. (1998). 969:24 honorary doctorates 856:In late October 2012, 769: 635:marine protected areas 588:Sustainability science 500:Please help by adding 83:Conrad C. Lautenbacher 7319:Margaret Jean Hallock 7249:Katherine Huff O'Neil 7244:Kathryn Jane Harrison 7140:Myrlie Evers-Williams 6821: 5489:Chief Digital Officer 4609:Maria Contreras-Sweet 4405:  Human Services 4375:Secretary of Commerce 4304:Secretary of Treasury 4166:Administrator of the 3443:on February 27, 2014. 3424:. NOAA. June 1, 2012. 3305:on February 27, 2014. 2166:Lubchenco, J (1998). 2107:(February 10, 2022). 1196:Ecological Monographs 764: 693:Strengthening science 495:references or sources 467:Scientific leadership 431:Science communication 48:Administrator of the 8254:K. Frank Austen 8225:David Tollervey 7664:Mary Katherine Eaton 7428:Serena Ota St. Clair 6734:Catherine M. Russell 6002:Broderick D. Johnson 5945:Danielle Crutchfield 5705:Johnathan D. McBride 5315:Paulette L. Aniskoff 4591:Trade Representative 4319:Secretary of Defense 3796:search.amphilsoc.org 3792:"APS Member History" 3407:. February 12, 2013. 1614:on February 25, 2014 1131:Oregon History Maker 1115:Public Welfare Medal 991:MacArthur Fellowship 946:Royal Society (2004) 871:Fukushima earthquake 828:Weather-Ready Nation 752:Magnuson-Stevens Act 332:invertebrate zoology 8406:Writers from Denver 8316:American ecologists 8280:F. Sherwood Rowland 8209:David Henry Solomon 8204:Nancy Rothwell 8177:John F. B. Mitchell 8100:David B. A. Epstein 7889:Laura Salerno Owens 7757:Nancy Campbell Mead 7628:Robin Morris Collin 7213:Amy Aldrich Bedford 7114:Annabelle Jaramillo 7020:Clarice Parr-Sandoz 6774:Elizabeth Alexander 6066:Marvin D. Nicholson 5924:Alyssa Mastromonaco 5866:White House Counsel 5562:Katie Beirne Fallon 4930:Alyssa Mastromonaco 4473:Secretary of Energy 4178:Kathryn D. Sullivan 4152:Government offices 3992:2010Natur.468.1024M 3986:(7327): 1024–1028. 3940:www.achievement.org 3885:"Awards and Honors" 3531:The Huffington Post 3405:The Huffington Post 3287:. Science Magazine. 3228:The Washington Post 3128:. Science Magazine. 3079:2017Sci...356..253B 2937:2016MarPB.110...28B 2880:(50): 20212–20221. 2706:2012PhT....65c..31L 2589:2021Natur.592..397S 2521:2017PNAS..114.6167R 2488:The Washington Post 2266:2020ERL....15k0201L 2184:1998Sci...279..491L 1989:2021PNAS..11817750. 1763:2010Natur.468.1024M 1757:(7327): 1024–1028. 1674:2010Natur.468.1024M 1668:(7327): 1024–1028. 1446:1998Sci...279..491L 1241:American Naturalist 1208:1978EcoM...48...67L 1006:Howard Vollum Award 974:George Mercer Award 619:ocean acidification 607:Stanford University 287:Stanford University 95:Kathryn D. Sullivan 8275:Michele Parrinello 8147:Andrew D. Hamilton 8044:Malcolm Brown 7783:Guadalupe Guajardo 7511:Keren Brown Wilson 7197:Nellie Fox-Edwards 6976:Mary Wendy Roberts 6823: 6801:Courtney O’Donnell 6466:Michael Botticelli 5806:Racquel S. Russell 5785:Adolfo CarriΓ³n Jr. 5036:Brooke D. Anderson 4463:Robert A. McDonald 4445:  Development 4388:Secretary of Labor 4291:Secretary of State 3830:on August 10, 2020 3722:on August 10, 2020 2783:. NOAA. April 2010 2302:The New York Times 1859:on January 9, 2014 1827:Harvard University 1596:. Stanford Report. 1558:Freedman, Andrew. 1149:Ocean Tethys Award 981:Alpha Lambda Delta 484:This section of a 360:Harvard University 348:Harvard University 316:St. Mary's Academy 195:Harvard University 159:Harvard University 8366:MacArthur Fellows 8288: 8287: 8269:Elliot Meyerowitz 8199:Carol V. Robinson 8095:Richard M. Durbin 8023:Julian Besag 7957: 7956: 7953: 7952: 7949: 7948: 7852: 7851: 7848: 7847: 7830:Sharon Gary-Smith 7809:Susan Stoltenberg 7544: 7543: 7540: 7539: 7480:Gretchen Schuette 7454:Cherri M. Pancake 7324:Kathleen Margerum 7261: 7260: 7257: 7256: 7171:Judith A. Ramaley 7041:Ursula K. Le Guin 6993: 6992: 6989: 6988: 6981:Nancy Wilgenbusch 6834: 6833: 6828: 6827: 6810: 6809: 6805: 6804: 6711: 6710: 6557: 6556: 6540: 6539: 6429:Stephen W. Rochon 5757:Douglas M. Brooks 5747:Rodin A. Mehrbani 5696:Nancy-Ann DeParle 5269:Public Engagement 5198:Jennifer Palmieri 5130:Jennifer Palmieri 5001:Kristie Canegallo 4978:Mark B. Childress 4862:Nancy-Ann DeParle 4802:Thomas E. Donilon 4755:Thomas E. Donilon 4641: 4640: 4636: 4617: 4616: 4184: 4183: 4175:Succeeded by 3771:www.nasonline.org 3514:on March 5, 2014. 3272:. ClimateCentral. 3186:National Archives 3073:(6335): 253–254. 2991:. October 5, 2015 2715:10.1063/PT.3.1475 2583:(7854): 397–402. 2515:(24): 6167–6175. 2403:Blanchette, Carol 2178:(5350): 491–497. 2046:(6565): 242–244. 1440:(5350): 491–497. 1362:(5325): 494–499. 1185:According to the 1106:Ecology Institute 1056:Blue Planet Prize 1020:2002: 8th Annual 917:Awards and honors 865:Tohōku earthquake 736:Mid-Atlantic Plan 725:Oceans and coasts 709:Deepwater Horizon 578: 577: 570: 552: 459:), writing (e.g. 384:Kingston, Jamaica 242: 241: 175:Scientific career 8418: 8125:Vernon C. Gibson 7984: 7977: 7970: 7961: 7960: 7869: 7868: 7858: 7857: 7581:Latricia Tillman 7571:Gretchen Kafoury 7561: 7560: 7550: 7549: 7532:Arlene Schnitzer 7392:Joan Brown-Kline 7350:Katherine Jensen 7278: 7277: 7267: 7266: 7010: 7009: 6999: 6998: 6887: 6886: 6876: 6875: 6861: 6854: 6847: 6838: 6837: 6820: 6754:Terrell McSweeny 6717: 6716: 6611: 6610: 6606: 6605: 6590: 6583: 6576: 6567: 6566: 6548:† Remained from 6532:Christy Goldfuss 6344:Steven VanRoekel 6167:Ferial Govashiri 5979:Danielle C. Gray 5913:Kathryn Ruemmler 5857:Bradley J. Kiley 5729:Valerie E. Green 5587:Miguel Rodriguez 5410:Lawrence Summers 5394:Stephanie Cutter 4767:William M. Daley 4691: 4690: 4674: 4667: 4660: 4651: 4650: 4625: 4332:Attorney General 4267: 4266: 4250: 4243: 4236: 4227: 4226: 4210: 4203: 4196: 4187: 4186: 4157:Preceded by 4149: 4148: 4119:The Heinz Awards 4088: 4087: 4080: 4074: 4073: 4071: 4069: 4064:. March 11, 2016 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4028: 4022: 4021: 4003: 4001:10.1038/4681024a 3971: 3965: 3964: 3954: 3948: 3947: 3932: 3926: 3925: 3923: 3921: 3910:"Jane Lubchenco" 3906: 3900: 3899: 3897: 3895: 3881: 3875: 3874: 3846: 3840: 3839: 3837: 3835: 3826:. Archived from 3816: 3807: 3806: 3804: 3802: 3788: 3782: 3781: 3779: 3777: 3767:"Jane Lubchenco" 3763: 3757: 3756: 3754: 3752: 3742:"Jane Lubchenco" 3738: 3732: 3731: 3729: 3727: 3718:. Archived from 3708: 3699: 3698: 3696: 3694: 3679: 3673: 3672: 3670: 3668: 3654: 3648: 3647: 3645: 3643: 3629: 3620: 3619: 3617: 3615: 3609:Pacific Standard 3600: 3589: 3588: 3586: 3584: 3570: 3564: 3563: 3555: 3549: 3548: 3541: 3535: 3534: 3522: 3516: 3515: 3504: 3498: 3497: 3490: 3484: 3483: 3482:. June 30, 2011. 3481: 3473: 3467: 3466: 3464: 3462: 3451: 3445: 3444: 3437:"Pirate Fishing" 3432: 3426: 3425: 3423: 3415: 3409: 3408: 3397: 3391: 3390: 3383: 3377: 3376: 3369: 3363: 3362: 3361:. The Oregonian. 3354: 3348: 3347: 3336: 3330: 3329: 3327: 3325: 3313: 3307: 3306: 3295: 3289: 3288: 3280: 3274: 3273: 3265: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3245: 3239: 3238: 3236: 3234: 3219: 3213: 3212: 3210: 3208: 3196: 3190: 3189: 3183: 3181: 3160: 3154: 3153: 3151: 3144: 3136: 3130: 3129: 3121: 3115: 3114: 3057: 3051: 3050: 3048: 3046: 3032: 3026: 3025: 3023: 3021: 3007: 3001: 3000: 2998: 2996: 2981: 2975: 2974: 2956: 2916: 2910: 2909: 2899: 2889: 2865: 2859: 2858: 2856: 2854: 2843: 2837: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2821: 2815: 2814: 2812: 2810: 2799: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2788: 2782: 2774: 2768: 2767: 2765: 2763: 2752: 2746: 2745: 2743: 2741: 2736:on March 1, 2014 2726: 2720: 2719: 2717: 2685: 2676: 2675: 2673: 2671: 2664:"NOAA's Mission" 2660: 2654: 2653: 2647: 2639: 2631: 2625: 2624: 2567: 2561: 2560: 2550: 2532: 2499: 2493: 2492: 2482: 2476: 2475: 2473: 2443: 2437: 2436: 2426: 2398: 2392: 2391: 2381: 2356: 2350: 2349: 2320: 2314: 2313: 2311: 2309: 2304:. March 23, 2009 2294: 2288: 2287: 2277: 2245: 2239: 2238: 2228: 2226:10.1002/fee.1454 2204: 2198: 2197: 2195: 2163: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2137: 2131: 2130: 2128: 2126: 2113: 2093: 2087: 2086: 2078: 2072: 2071: 2035: 2029: 2028: 2010: 2000: 1969: 1958: 1957: 1955: 1953: 1947:Retraction Watch 1938: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1913: 1904: 1903: 1875: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1849: 1843: 1842: 1824: 1814: 1808: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1791: 1785: 1784: 1774: 1772:10.1038/4681024a 1742: 1733: 1732: 1730: 1728: 1717: 1704: 1703: 1685: 1683:10.1038/4681024a 1653: 1647: 1646: 1644: 1642: 1630: 1624: 1623: 1621: 1619: 1604: 1598: 1597: 1589: 1583: 1582: 1580: 1578: 1555: 1549: 1548: 1546: 1544: 1533: 1459: 1457: 1424: 1414: 1389: 1371: 1350: 1340: 1315: 1285: 1264: 1235: 840:In 2011, NOAA's 824:ever conducted. 812:Climate services 573: 566: 562: 559: 553: 551: 517:"Jane Lubchenco" 510: 502:reliable sources 479: 478: 471: 324:Colorado Springs 320:Colorado College 226: 141:Colorado College 123: 120:December 4, 1947 119: 117: 105:Personal details 91: 79: 60: 35: 21: 20: 8426: 8425: 8421: 8420: 8419: 8417: 8416: 8415: 8291: 8290: 8289: 8284: 8259:Peter Goldreich 8242: 8167:Malcolm Longair 8162:David Kemp 8075:Partha Dasgupta 8018:Spencer Barrett 8013:Samson Abramsky 8001: 7988: 7958: 7945: 7919: 7915:Karol Collymore 7898: 7863: 7844: 7835:Adrienne Nelson 7813: 7797: 7766: 7745: 7741:Gwendolyn Trice 7714: 7678: 7647: 7616: 7585: 7555: 7536: 7515: 7506:Sydney Sherwood 7484: 7470:Mary Overstreet 7458: 7432: 7418:Johanna Brenner 7406: 7397:Victoria Burton 7380: 7371:Diane Rosenbaum 7354: 7340:Connie Ashbrook 7328: 7314:Clariner Boston 7302: 7272: 7253: 7227: 7201: 7187:Margaret Carter 7175: 7149: 7128: 7124:Janet Stevenson 7109:Mary Alice Ford 7097: 7071: 7050: 7029: 7025:Y. Sherry Sheng 7004: 6985: 6964: 6943: 6922: 6913:Barbara Roberts 6901: 6881: 6870: 6865: 6835: 6830: 6829: 6824: 6818: 6811: 6806: 6764:Jared Bernstein 6712: 6696:Carlos Elizondo 6686:Brian P. McKeon 6676:Shailagh Murray 6666:Shailagh Murray 6626:Steve Ricchetti 6599: 6594: 6559: 6558: 6553: 6542: 6541: 6505:Emmett Beliveau 6481:George Mulligan 6444:Gil Kerlikowske 6404:Steve Ricchetti 6181:Peter R. Orszag 6095:Brian Mosteller 6047:Brian Mosteller 5739:Grant N. Colfax 5720:Jeffrey Crowley 5633:Patrick Gaspard 5503:Austan Goolsbee 5482:Christina Romer 5211:Valerie Jarrett 5142:Shailagh Murray 5120:Daniel Pfeiffer 5108:Daniel Pfeiffer 5011:Denis McDonough 4895:John O. Brennan 4824:Denis McDonough 4814:Denis McDonough 4683: 4678: 4643: 4642: 4637: 4619: 4618: 4576:  Advisers 4575: 4545: 4530: 4519:Denis McDonough 4444: 4436: 4429: 4420: 4404: 4259: 4254: 4219: 4214: 4180: 4171: 4162: 4160: 4159:William Brennan 4096: 4091: 4084:"Lubchenco, J." 4082: 4081: 4077: 4067: 4065: 4056: 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4029: 4025: 3972: 3968: 3956: 3955: 3951: 3934: 3933: 3929: 3919: 3917: 3908: 3907: 3903: 3893: 3891: 3883: 3882: 3878: 3848: 3847: 3843: 3833: 3831: 3818: 3817: 3810: 3800: 3798: 3790: 3789: 3785: 3775: 3773: 3765: 3764: 3760: 3750: 3748: 3740: 3739: 3735: 3725: 3723: 3710: 3709: 3702: 3692: 3690: 3681: 3680: 3676: 3666: 3664: 3656: 3655: 3651: 3641: 3639: 3631: 3630: 3623: 3613: 3611: 3601: 3592: 3582: 3580: 3572: 3571: 3567: 3556: 3552: 3543: 3542: 3538: 3523: 3519: 3508:"Carbon Curves" 3506: 3505: 3501: 3492: 3491: 3487: 3479: 3475: 3474: 3470: 3460: 3458: 3457:. June 11, 2015 3453: 3452: 3448: 3433: 3429: 3421: 3417: 3416: 3412: 3399: 3398: 3394: 3385: 3384: 3380: 3371: 3370: 3366: 3355: 3351: 3346:on May 4, 2015. 3338: 3337: 3333: 3323: 3321: 3314: 3310: 3297: 3296: 3292: 3281: 3277: 3266: 3259: 3251: 3247: 3246: 3242: 3232: 3230: 3220: 3216: 3206: 3204: 3197: 3193: 3179: 3177: 3162: 3161: 3157: 3149: 3142: 3138: 3137: 3133: 3122: 3118: 3058: 3054: 3044: 3042: 3034: 3033: 3029: 3019: 3017: 3009: 3008: 3004: 2994: 2992: 2989:www.justice.gov 2983: 2982: 2978: 2917: 2913: 2866: 2862: 2852: 2850: 2845: 2844: 2840: 2830: 2828: 2823: 2822: 2818: 2808: 2806: 2801: 2800: 2796: 2786: 2784: 2780: 2776: 2775: 2771: 2761: 2759: 2754: 2753: 2749: 2739: 2737: 2728: 2727: 2723: 2686: 2679: 2669: 2667: 2662: 2661: 2657: 2641: 2640: 2632: 2628: 2568: 2564: 2500: 2496: 2483: 2479: 2446:Lubchenco, J.; 2444: 2440: 2399: 2395: 2357: 2353: 2338:10.2307/2937183 2321: 2317: 2307: 2305: 2296: 2295: 2291: 2246: 2242: 2205: 2201: 2164: 2160: 2150: 2148: 2138: 2134: 2124: 2122: 2111: 2101:Bice, Stephanie 2094: 2090: 2079: 2075: 2036: 2032: 1971: 1970: 1961: 1951: 1949: 1939: 1935: 1925: 1923: 1915: 1914: 1907: 1892:10.2307/1312127 1876: 1872: 1862: 1860: 1851: 1850: 1846: 1815: 1811: 1801: 1799: 1792: 1788: 1743: 1736: 1726: 1724: 1719: 1718: 1707: 1654: 1650: 1640: 1638: 1631: 1627: 1617: 1615: 1606: 1605: 1601: 1590: 1586: 1576: 1574: 1564:Washington Post 1556: 1552: 1542: 1540: 1535: 1534: 1530: 1526: 1369:10.1.1.318.6529 1338:10.2307/1312990 1304:10.2307/2937183 1216:10.2307/2937360 1183: 919: 906: 897: 888: 883: 867: 858:Hurricane Sandy 854: 852:Hurricane Sandy 834:extreme weather 830: 814: 797:illegal fishing 748: 727: 704: 695: 670: 665: 631: 590: 574: 563: 557: 554: 511: 509: 499: 480: 476: 469: 450:Climate Central 433: 416: 396:Academia Sinica 392:Santiago, Chile 356: 354:Academic career 311: 224: 205: 201: 197: 157: 148: 124: 121: 115: 113: 89: 77: 61: 56: 47: 26: 17: 12: 11: 5: 8424: 8414: 8413: 8408: 8403: 8398: 8393: 8388: 8383: 8378: 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7316: 7310: 7308: 7304: 7303: 7301: 7300: 7295: 7290: 7284: 7282: 7274: 7273: 7263: 7262: 7259: 7258: 7255: 7254: 7252: 7251: 7246: 7241: 7235: 7233: 7229: 7228: 7226: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7209: 7207: 7203: 7202: 7200: 7199: 7194: 7189: 7183: 7181: 7177: 7176: 7174: 7173: 7168: 7163: 7157: 7155: 7151: 7150: 7148: 7147: 7142: 7136: 7134: 7130: 7129: 7127: 7126: 7121: 7116: 7111: 7105: 7103: 7099: 7098: 7096: 7095: 7093:Judith Armatta 7090: 7085: 7079: 7077: 7073: 7072: 7070: 7069: 7064: 7058: 7056: 7052: 7051: 7049: 7048: 7043: 7037: 7035: 7031: 7030: 7028: 7027: 7022: 7016: 7014: 7006: 7005: 6995: 6994: 6991: 6990: 6987: 6986: 6984: 6983: 6978: 6972: 6970: 6966: 6965: 6963: 6962: 6957: 6955:Marsha Congdon 6951: 6949: 6945: 6944: 6942: 6941: 6936: 6930: 6928: 6924: 6923: 6921: 6920: 6915: 6909: 6907: 6903: 6902: 6900: 6899: 6893: 6891: 6883: 6882: 6872: 6871: 6864: 6863: 6856: 6849: 6841: 6832: 6831: 6826: 6825: 6816: 6813: 6812: 6808: 6807: 6803: 6802: 6799: 6795: 6794: 6789: 6785: 6784: 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Rogers 6262: 6256: 6255: 6252: 6247: 6245: 6242: 6237: 6234: 6233: 6230: 6225: 6223: 6220: 6215: 6212: 6211: 6208: 6203: 6201: 6198: 6193: 6187: 6186: 6183: 6178: 6172: 6169: 6164: 6161: 6160: 6157: 6152: 6150: 6147: 6142: 6139: 6138: 6135: 6130: 6128: 6125: 6120: 6114: 6113: 6110: 6105: 6100: 6097: 6092: 6085: 6084: 6081: 6076: 6070: 6067: 6064: 6061: 6060: 6057: 6054: 6052: 6049: 6044: 6041: 6040: 6037: 6034: 6032: 6029: 6024: 6020: 6019: 6016: 6013: 6007: 6004: 5999: 5996: 5995: 5992: 5990:David Recordon 5987: 5984: 5981: 5976: 5973: 5972: 5969: 5966: 5964: 5961: 5956: 5950: 5949: 5946: 5943: 5941: 5938: 5936:Neil Eggleston 5933: 5930: 5929: 5926: 5921: 5918: 5915: 5910: 5907: 5906: 5903: 5898: 5896: 5893: 5888: 5885: 5884: 5881: 5878: 5876: 5873: 5868: 5862: 5861: 5858: 5855: 5852: 5849: 5844: 5837: 5836: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5824:Roy Austin Jr. 5822: 5819: 5818: 5815: 5814:Douglas Kramer 5812: 5810: 5807: 5804: 5801: 5800: 5797: 5792: 5790: 5787: 5782: 5775: 5774: 5771: 5766: 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Jones 4730: 4725: 4722: 4717: 4711: 4710: 4707: 4704: 4701: 4698: 4695: 4689: 4688: 4685: 4684: 4677: 4676: 4669: 4662: 4654: 4648: 4645: 4644: 4639: 4638: 4624: 4621: 4620: 4615: 4614: 4611: 4606: 4601: 4598: 4596:Michael Froman 4593: 4587: 4586: 4583: 4578: 4571: 4568: 4566:Samantha Power 4563: 4557: 4556: 4553: 4548: 4541: 4538: 4533: 4525: 4524: 4521: 4516: 4511: 4508: 4503: 4501:Vice President 4497: 4496: 4493: 4488: 4483: 4480: 4475: 4469: 4468: 4465: 4460: 4455: 4452: 4447: 4439: 4438: 4433: 4424: 4415: 4412: 4407: 4399: 4398: 4395: 4390: 4385: 4382: 4380:Penny Pritzker 4377: 4371: 4370: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4354: 4349: 4343: 4342: 4339: 4334: 4329: 4326: 4321: 4315: 4314: 4311: 4306: 4301: 4298: 4293: 4287: 4286: 4283: 4280: 4277: 4274: 4271: 4265: 4264: 4261: 4260: 4253: 4252: 4245: 4238: 4230: 4224: 4221: 4220: 4213: 4212: 4205: 4198: 4190: 4182: 4181: 4176: 4173: 4163: 4158: 4154: 4153: 4147: 4146: 4138:Jane Lubchenco 4135: 4126: 4121: 4112: 4109:Jane Lubchenco 4106: 4095: 4094:External links 4092: 4090: 4089: 4075: 4049: 4023: 3966: 3949: 3927: 3901: 3889:JANE LUBCHENCO 3876: 3863:10.1086/676468 3841: 3808: 3783: 3758: 3733: 3700: 3689:. June 8, 2016 3674: 3662:www.nature.org 3649: 3621: 3590: 3565: 3550: 3536: 3517: 3499: 3485: 3468: 3446: 3427: 3410: 3392: 3378: 3364: 3349: 3331: 3308: 3290: 3275: 3257: 3240: 3214: 3191: 3169:whitehouse.gov 3155: 3131: 3116: 3052: 3027: 3002: 2976: 2911: 2860: 2838: 2816: 2794: 2769: 2747: 2721: 2677: 2655: 2626: 2562: 2494: 2477: 2438: 2393: 2372:(3): 106–115. 2351: 2332:(2): 371–412. 2315: 2289: 2260:(11): 110201. 2240: 2199: 2158: 2132: 2105:Obernolte, Jay 2088: 2073: 2030: 1959: 1933: 1921:JANE LUBCHENCO 1905: 1886:(4): 243–248. 1870: 1844: 1809: 1786: 1734: 1705: 1648: 1625: 1599: 1584: 1550: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1517: 1516: 1502: 1488: 1473: 1460: 1425: 1405:(1): S79–S92. 1390: 1351: 1331:(8): 609–620. 1316: 1298:(2): 371–412. 1286: 1265: 1253:10.1086/283250 1247:(983): 23–39. 1236: 1182: 1179: 1178: 1177: 1174: 1167: 1161: 1155: 1145: 1139: 1133: 1127: 1121: 1111: 1108: 1098: 1092: 1086: 1083: 1077: 1070: 1064: 1061: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1046: 1040: 1037: 1030: 1024: 1018: 1008: 1002: 996: 993: 987: 984: 977: 970: 963: 962: 959: 956: 953: 950: 947: 944: 938: 932: 926: 918: 915: 905: 902: 896: 893: 887: 884: 882: 879: 866: 863: 853: 850: 829: 826: 813: 810: 793:Maria Damanaki 789:European Union 747: 744: 732:Northeast Plan 726: 723: 715:Gulf of Mexico 703: 700: 694: 691: 669: 666: 664: 661: 630: 627: 613:), called the 589: 586: 576: 575: 483: 481: 474: 468: 465: 432: 429: 415: 412: 400:Qingdao, China 368:Bruce A. Menge 355: 352: 344:marine ecology 310: 307: 245:Jane Lubchenco 240: 239: 236: 235: 232: 231: 228: 227: 216: 210: 209: 192: 188: 187: 185:Marine ecology 182: 178: 177: 171: 170: 167: 166: 138: 134: 133: 111: 107: 106: 102: 101: 98: 97: 92: 86: 85: 80: 74: 73: 68: 64: 63: 53: 52: 41: 40: 37: 36: 28: 27: 25:Jane Lubchenco 24: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 8423: 8412: 8409: 8407: 8404: 8402: 8399: 8397: 8394: 8392: 8389: 8387: 8384: 8382: 8379: 8377: 8374: 8372: 8369: 8367: 8364: 8362: 8361:Living people 8359: 8357: 8354: 8352: 8349: 8347: 8344: 8342: 8339: 8337: 8334: 8332: 8329: 8327: 8324: 8322: 8319: 8317: 8314: 8312: 8309: 8307: 8304: 8302: 8299: 8298: 8296: 8281: 8278: 8276: 8273: 8270: 8267: 8265: 8262: 8260: 8257: 8255: 8252: 8251: 8249: 8245: 8239: 8238: 8234: 8232: 8231:Nicholas Wald 8229: 8227: 8226: 8222: 8220: 8217: 8215: 8212: 8210: 8207: 8205: 8202: 8200: 8197: 8195: 8192: 8190: 8187: 8185: 8184: 8180: 8178: 8175: 8173: 8170: 8168: 8165: 8163: 8160: 8158: 8155: 8153: 8150: 8148: 8145: 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Donovan 6295: 6293: 6290: 6288: 6285: 6283: 6282: 6278: 6276: 6273: 6271: 6268: 6266: 6263: 6261: 6258: 6257: 6253: 6251: 6248: 6246: 6243: 6241: 6238: 6236: 6235: 6231: 6229: 6226: 6224: 6221: 6219: 6216: 6214: 6213: 6209: 6207: 6204: 6202: 6199: 6197: 6196:Jackie Norris 6194: 6192: 6189: 6188: 6184: 6182: 6179: 6177: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6162: 6158: 6156: 6153: 6151: 6148: 6146: 6143: 6141: 6140: 6136: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6123:Katie Johnson 6121: 6119: 6116: 6115: 6111: 6109: 6108:Aneesh Chopra 6106: 6104: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6087: 6086: 6082: 6080: 6077: 6075: 6071: 6068: 6065: 6063: 6062: 6058: 6056:Cathy Solomon 6055: 6053: 6050: 6048: 6045: 6043: 6042: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6022: 6021: 6017: 6015:Cameron Moody 6014: 6012: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5997: 5993: 5991: 5988: 5985: 5982: 5980: 5977: 5975: 5974: 5970: 5968:Chase Cushman 5967: 5965: 5962: 5960: 5957: 5955: 5952: 5951: 5947: 5944: 5942: 5939: 5937: 5934: 5932: 5931: 5927: 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5543: 5539: 5537: 5534: 5532: 5529: 5527: 5524: 5522: 5521: 5517: 5515: 5514:Phil Schiliro 5512: 5509: 5506: 5504: 5501: 5499: 5498: 5494: 5492:Jason Goldman 5491: 5488: 5485: 5483: 5480: 5478: 5474: 5473: 5469: 5467: 5464: 5461: 5458: 5456: 5453: 5451: 5450: 5446: 5444: 5441: 5439: 5436: 5434: 5433:Gene Sperling 5431: 5429: 5428: 5424: 5422: 5419: 5416: 5413: 5411: 5408: 5406: 5402: 5401: 5397: 5395: 5392: 5389: 5386: 5384: 5381: 5379: 5378: 5374: 5372: 5369: 5367: 5364: 5361: 5359: 5358: 5354: 5352: 5349: 5347: 5344: 5342: 5341:Cecilia MuΓ±oz 5339: 5337: 5333: 5332: 5328: 5326: 5323: 5320: 5317: 5314: 5312: 5311: 5307: 5305: 5302: 5300: 5297: 5294: 5292: 5291: 5287: 5285: 5282: 5280: 5277: 5275: 5272: 5270: 5266: 5265: 5261: 5259: 5256: 5254: 5251: 5249: 5247: 5244: 5243: 5239: 5236: 5234: 5232: 5230: 5227: 5226: 5222: 5219: 5217: 5214: 5212: 5209: 5206: 5205: 5201: 5199: 5196: 5194: 5191: 5189: 5186: 5184: 5183: 5179: 5177: 5174: 5171: 5168: 5166: 5163: 5160: 5159: 5155: 5153: 5150: 5148: 5145: 5143: 5140: 5138: 5137: 5133: 5131: 5128: 5126: 5123: 5121: 5118: 5116: 5115: 5111: 5109: 5106: 5104: 5101: 5099: 5098:David Plouffe 5096: 5094: 5093: 5089: 5087: 5084: 5082: 5079: 5077: 5076:David Axelrod 5074: 5072: 5069: 5068: 5064: 5062: 5059: 5057: 5054: 5051: 5049: 5046: 5044: 5043: 5039: 5037: 5034: 5032: 5029: 5027: 5024: 5022: 5019: 5018: 5014: 5012: 5009: 5007: 5004: 5002: 4999: 4997: 4996: 4992: 4990: 4987: 4984: 4981: 4979: 4976: 4973: 4972: 4968: 4966: 4963: 4960: 4957: 4955: 4952: 4950: 4949: 4945: 4942: 4939: 4936: 4933: 4931: 4928: 4926: 4925: 4921: 4919: 4916: 4914: 4911: 4909: 4906: 4903: 4902: 4898: 4896: 4893: 4890: 4887: 4885: 4882: 4880: 4879: 4875: 4873: 4870: 4868: 4865: 4863: 4860: 4858: 4857: 4853: 4851: 4848: 4846: 4843: 4841: 4838: 4835: 4832: 4831: 4827: 4825: 4822: 4820: 4817: 4815: 4812: 4810: 4809: 4805: 4803: 4800: 4798: 4795: 4792: 4790: 4787: 4785: 4784: 4780: 4778: 4775: 4773: 4770: 4768: 4765: 4763: 4762: 4758: 4756: 4753: 4751: 4748: 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LegalPlanet 3202: 3195: 3187: 3175: 3171: 3170: 3165: 3159: 3148: 3141: 3135: 3127: 3120: 3112: 3108: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3092: 3088: 3084: 3080: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3064: 3056: 3041: 3037: 3031: 3016: 3012: 3006: 2990: 2986: 2980: 2972: 2968: 2964: 2960: 2955: 2954:11250/2569780 2950: 2946: 2942: 2938: 2934: 2930: 2926: 2922: 2915: 2907: 2903: 2898: 2893: 2888: 2883: 2879: 2875: 2871: 2864: 2848: 2842: 2826: 2820: 2804: 2798: 2779: 2773: 2757: 2751: 2735: 2731: 2725: 2716: 2711: 2707: 2703: 2699: 2695: 2694:Physics Today 2691: 2684: 2682: 2665: 2659: 2651: 2645: 2637: 2630: 2622: 2618: 2614: 2610: 2606: 2602: 2598: 2594: 2590: 2586: 2582: 2578: 2574: 2566: 2558: 2554: 2549: 2544: 2540: 2536: 2531: 2526: 2522: 2518: 2514: 2510: 2506: 2498: 2490: 2489: 2481: 2472: 2467: 2463: 2459: 2458: 2453: 2449: 2448:Palumbi, S.R. 2442: 2434: 2430: 2425: 2420: 2416: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2397: 2389: 2385: 2380: 2375: 2371: 2367: 2363: 2355: 2347: 2343: 2339: 2335: 2331: 2327: 2319: 2303: 2299: 2293: 2285: 2281: 2276: 2271: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2255: 2251: 2244: 2236: 2232: 2227: 2222: 2218: 2214: 2210: 2203: 2194: 2189: 2185: 2181: 2177: 2173: 2169: 2162: 2147: 2143: 2136: 2121: 2117: 2116:U.S. Congress 2110: 2106: 2102: 2098: 2092: 2084: 2077: 2069: 2065: 2061: 2057: 2053: 2049: 2045: 2041: 2034: 2026: 2022: 2018: 2014: 2009: 2004: 1999: 1994: 1990: 1986: 1982: 1978: 1974: 1968: 1966: 1964: 1948: 1944: 1937: 1922: 1918: 1912: 1910: 1901: 1897: 1893: 1889: 1885: 1881: 1874: 1858: 1854: 1848: 1840: 1836: 1832: 1828: 1823: 1822: 1813: 1797: 1796:"The Natural" 1790: 1782: 1778: 1773: 1768: 1764: 1760: 1756: 1752: 1748: 1741: 1739: 1722: 1716: 1714: 1712: 1710: 1701: 1697: 1693: 1689: 1684: 1679: 1675: 1671: 1667: 1663: 1659: 1652: 1636: 1629: 1613: 1609: 1603: 1595: 1588: 1573: 1569: 1565: 1561: 1554: 1538: 1532: 1528: 1521: 1514: 1511: 1507: 1503: 1500: 1497: 1493: 1489: 1487: 1485: 1479: 1474: 1471: 1468: 1465: 1461: 1456: 1451: 1447: 1443: 1439: 1435: 1431: 1426: 1422: 1418: 1413: 1408: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1391: 1387: 1383: 1379: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1361: 1357: 1352: 1348: 1344: 1339: 1334: 1330: 1326: 1322: 1317: 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1275: 1271: 1266: 1262: 1258: 1254: 1250: 1246: 1242: 1237: 1233: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1217: 1213: 1209: 1205: 1201: 1197: 1192: 1191: 1190: 1188: 1175: 1172: 1168: 1166: 1162: 1160: 1156: 1154: 1150: 1146: 1144: 1140: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1128: 1126: 1122: 1120: 1116: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1097: 1093: 1091: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1078: 1075: 1071: 1069: 1065: 1062: 1059: 1057: 1053: 1050: 1047: 1045: 1041: 1038: 1035: 1031: 1029: 1025: 1023: 1019: 1017: 1013: 1009: 1007: 1003: 1001: 997: 994: 992: 988: 985: 982: 978: 975: 971: 968: 967: 966: 960: 957: 954: 951: 948: 945: 942: 939: 936: 933: 930: 927: 924: 923: 922: 914: 912: 901: 892: 878: 876: 875:marine debris 872: 862: 859: 849: 847: 846:weather radar 843: 838: 835: 825: 823: 818: 809: 807: 803: 798: 794: 790: 786: 781: 777: 773: 768: 763: 760: 755: 753: 743: 741: 737: 733: 722: 718: 716: 711: 710: 699: 690: 687: 681: 679: 675: 660: 658: 657: 656:The MPA Guide 651: 648: 644: 640: 636: 626: 624: 620: 616: 612: 608: 604: 600: 594: 585: 583: 572: 569: 561: 550: 547: 543: 540: 536: 533: 529: 526: 522: 519: β€“  518: 514: 513:Find sources: 507: 503: 497: 496: 492: 487: 482: 473: 472: 464: 462: 458: 453: 451: 447: 443: 439: 428: 426: 420: 411: 409: 405: 401: 397: 393: 389: 385: 381: 377: 371: 369: 365: 361: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 306: 304: 303: 298: 297: 292: 288: 283: 281: 277: 273: 269: 265: 261: 257: 254: 250: 246: 237: 233: 229: 222: 221: 217: 215: 211: 208: 204: 200: 196: 193: 189: 186: 183: 179: 176: 172: 168: 164: 160: 155: 151: 146: 142: 139: 135: 131: 127: 122:(age 76) 112: 108: 103: 99: 96: 93: 87: 84: 81: 75: 72: 69: 65: 59: 54: 51: 46: 42: 38: 34: 29: 22: 19: 8263: 8235: 8223: 8194:John A. Pyle 8189:David Preiss 8181: 8152:Edward Hinds 8139: 8130:Lynn Gladden 8120:Carlos Frenk 8115:Norman Fleck 8110:Bland Finlay 8065:Lennox Cowie 8055:Graeme Clark 8042: 8028:Tim Birkhead 7936:LaNicia Duke 7788:Liliana Luna 7736:Kay D. Toran 7731:Donna Maxley 7726:Jan Campbell 7674:Sheila North 7633:Jane O'Keefe 7607:Minalee Saks 7601: 7496:Nancy Golden 7423:Harriet Isom 7402:Martha Young 7088:Tricia Smith 7046:Gail Shibley 6939:Susan Hammer 6918:Norma Paulus 6792:Sudafi Henry 6646:Mike Donilon 6494:Nancy Sutley 6456:Angella Reid 6322:Vivek Kundra 6079:John Holdren 5880:Katy A. Kale 5552:Paul Volcker 5526:Jason Furman 5371:Eric Schultz 5351:Josh Earnest 5304:Josh Earnest 5258:Robert Gibbs 5220:Amy Brundage 5048:John Podesta 4989:Mark Lippert 4941:Douglas Lute 4872:Avril Haines 4840:Mona Sutphen 4720:Rahm Emanuel 4629:Cabinet rank 4626: 4581:Jason Furman 4478:Ernest Moniz 4431:Anthony Foxx 4393:Thomas Perez 4352:Sally Jewell 4165: 4143:Charlie Rose 4142: 4078: 4066:. Retrieved 4061: 4052: 4040:. Retrieved 4037:www.klcc.org 4036: 4026: 3983: 3979: 3969: 3961: 3952: 3939: 3930: 3918:. Retrieved 3913: 3904: 3892:. Retrieved 3888: 3879: 3854: 3850: 3844: 3832:. Retrieved 3828:the original 3823: 3799:. Retrieved 3795: 3786: 3774:. Retrieved 3770: 3761: 3749:. Retrieved 3745: 3736: 3724:. Retrieved 3720:the original 3715: 3691:. Retrieved 3686: 3677: 3665:. Retrieved 3661: 3652: 3640:. Retrieved 3636: 3612:. Retrieved 3608: 3581:. Retrieved 3577: 3568: 3553: 3539: 3530: 3520: 3512:the original 3502: 3488: 3471: 3459:. Retrieved 3449: 3441:the original 3430: 3413: 3404: 3395: 3381: 3367: 3352: 3344:the original 3334: 3322:. Retrieved 3311: 3303:the original 3293: 3278: 3243: 3233:February 24, 3231:. Retrieved 3227: 3217: 3207:February 24, 3205:. Retrieved 3194: 3184:– via 3180:February 24, 3178:. Retrieved 3167: 3158: 3134: 3119: 3070: 3066: 3055: 3043:. Retrieved 3039: 3030: 3018:. Retrieved 3015:www.noaa.gov 3014: 3005: 2993:. Retrieved 2988: 2979: 2931:(1): 28–51. 2928: 2924: 2914: 2877: 2873: 2863: 2851:. Retrieved 2841: 2831:February 24, 2829:. Retrieved 2819: 2809:February 13, 2807:. Retrieved 2797: 2785:. Retrieved 2772: 2762:February 24, 2760:. Retrieved 2750: 2740:February 24, 2738:. Retrieved 2734:the original 2724: 2700:(3): 31–37. 2697: 2693: 2670:February 24, 2668:. Retrieved 2658: 2629: 2580: 2576: 2565: 2512: 2508: 2497: 2486: 2480: 2461: 2455: 2441: 2417:(3): 16–25. 2414: 2411:Oceanography 2410: 2396: 2369: 2366:Oceanography 2365: 2354: 2329: 2325: 2318: 2306:. Retrieved 2301: 2292: 2257: 2253: 2243: 2216: 2212: 2202: 2175: 2171: 2161: 2149:. Retrieved 2145: 2135: 2123:. Retrieved 2115: 2097:Lucas, Frank 2091: 2076: 2043: 2039: 2033: 1980: 1976: 1950:. Retrieved 1946: 1936: 1924:. Retrieved 1920: 1883: 1879: 1873: 1861:. Retrieved 1857:the original 1847: 1837:– via 1820: 1812: 1802:September 6, 1800:. Retrieved 1789: 1754: 1750: 1727:September 6, 1725:. Retrieved 1723:. 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Discover 1524:References 1486:: 396-396. 1325:BioScience 1088:2013: The 528:newspapers 264:well-being 116:1947-12-04 7793:Anita Yap 7083:Ann Aiken 6897:Vera Katz 6723:Appointee 6656:Evan Ryan 6617:Appointee 6359:Ron Klain 6133:Todd Park 5891:Bob Bauer 5795:Rajesh De 5237:Liz Allen 5176:Jen Psaki 5152:Jen Psaki 4613:2014–2017 4600:2013–2017 4585:2013–2017 4570:2013–2017 4555:2013–2017 4540:2014–2017 4523:2013–2017 4510:2009–2017 4506:Joe Biden 4495:2013–2017 4482:2013–2017 4467:2014–2017 4454:2014–2017 4437:2013–2017 4435:2016–2017 4414:2014–2017 4397:2013–2017 4384:2013–2017 4369:2009–2017 4356:2013–2017 4341:2015–2017 4328:2015–2017 4313:2013–2017 4300:2013–2017 4068:March 12, 4042:March 12, 4010:0028-0836 3894:March 30, 3871:0003-0147 3834:March 12, 3693:March 30, 3667:March 30, 3642:March 30, 3614:March 30, 3583:March 30, 3461:March 30, 3324:March 27, 3095:0036-8075 3045:March 30, 3020:March 30, 2995:March 30, 2963:1879-3363 2621:232301777 2605:1476-4687 2539:0027-8424 2433:1042-8275 2388:1042-8275 2284:1748-9326 2235:1540-9309 2068:238989263 2025:238420878 1926:March 30, 1825:(Ph.D.). 1692:0028-0836 1618:March 16, 1577:March 30, 1572:0190-8286 1543:March 22, 1482:Science. 1467:" Nature. 1364:CiteSeerX 1151:from the 1102:ECI Prize 746:Fisheries 678:Ron Wyden 558:July 2020 489:does not 291:MacArthur 276:Joe Biden 256:ecologist 137:Education 67:President 58:In office 8080:Nick Day 7997:elected 6720:Position 6614:Position 6392:Ron Kirk 6206:Jack Lew 5959:Chris Lu 4789:Jack Lew 4309:Jack Lew 4018:21179143 3174:Archived 3147:Archived 3103:28428387 2971:27301686 2906:23213250 2644:cite web 2613:33731930 2557:28584096 2219:(1): 3. 2125:March 4, 2085:. 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Index


Under Secretary of Commerce for Oceans and Atmosphere
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Barack Obama
Conrad C. Lautenbacher
Kathryn D. Sullivan
Denver
Colorado
Colorado College
BS
University of Washington
MS
Harvard University
PhD
Marine ecology
Harvard University
Oregon State University
National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration
Office of Science and Technology Policy
Thesis
Effect of Herbivores on Community Structure of the New England Rocky Intertidal Region: Distribution, Abundance and Diversity of Algae
environmental scientist
marine
ecologist
Oregon State University
well-being
biodiversity
NOAA
Joe Biden
White House Office of Science and Technology Policy

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