122:
441:
31:
730:
147:
286:, where he played on the lacrosse and soccer teams. He was commissioned as Ensign upon graduating in 1917. Clark's nickname, "Jocko", originated at the Naval Academy: on one of his first days there, he was standing in ranks when a classmate called out "The Right Reverend J. Jonathan Jockey Clark!" His wife,
835:", triggered by stress and his chief of staff's death in battle; this explained his slack off in behavior. He was allowed to keep his rank, but was reassigned to noncombat duty in a training command in the U.S. and was never again considered for combat command.
546:, and on multiple occasions his task group was sent north to interdict Japanese aircraft shuttling down from Japan via intermediate islands. His air groups executed air attacks on the shuttle islands of
358:
was assigned to
American Relief Administration and Near East Relief. Clark returned to the U.S. in 1923 and was posted as an instructor at the Naval Academy during 1923–1924. He then went to
390:
He was the aeronautical member of the Board of
Inspection and Survey, Navy Department, from 1933 to July 1936, and during his next tour of sea duty July 1936 to June 1937, served as the
749:
270:
in the
Cherokee Nation, Indian Nation before it became part of the state of Oklahoma. His father was a member of the Cherokee Nation. Joseph attended Willie Halsell College in
1157:
376:. The next year, he was an aide to the Commander, Battleship Division Three, and served as division aviation officer. From 1928 to 1931, Clark was executive officer,
369:
prepare for the first West Coast–Hawaii flight in 1925, receiving a letter of commendation for this service. In 1926, he served as senior aviation officer aboard the
1142:
1132:
1011:
692:
398:, California. From July 1937, to May 1939, he was executive officer of the Fleet Air Base, Pearl Harbor. He then served as inspector of naval aircraft at the
1152:
467:
At the start of U.S. involvement in World War II, Clark was known as an aggressive commander, ready to take his group into battle. He commanded the carrier
322:, which was convoying troops across the Atlantic Ocean. After World War I ended, he remained in the permanent navy, serving at sea aboard the destroyers
565:. On the second day of the battle, with his planes returning after sundown, Clark ordered his ships to light up, allowing most planes to land safely.
1197:
1192:
492:, which detailed World War II aircraft carrier operations. In the documentary, Clark is identified only by his nickname of "Jocko" and is voiced by
1147:
1177:
983:
1172:
1167:
684:
664:
380:, in Washington, D.C., and during the next two years was commanding officer of Fighting Squadron Two, attached to the aircraft carrier
1182:
680:
597:
After retiring from the navy, he lived in New York City, where he was chairman of
Hegeman - Harris, Inc., an investment company.
366:
1202:
1162:
1137:
1070:
1187:
652:
510:
his flagship. Mitscher was impressed with Clark's seamanship and fighting spirit. In
February 1944, Clark was promoted to
474:
in the
Atlantic Ocean and off the coast of North Africa, until he was ordered to take command of the newly commissioned
696:
543:
892:
1106:
530:. Since all of the task group's command slots were occupied, Clark was assigned to command the new aircraft carrier
1000:
644:
624:
208:
365:
Clark served a wide variety of posts throughout the rest of the 1920s and the 1930s. In 1925, he helped
Commander
745:
640:
59:
716:
688:
251:
726:'s uncle. Reynolds was chosen to co-author Clark's autobiography, and later wrote his own biography of Clark.
712:
704:
578:
558:
511:
445:
1033:
608:
452:
316:
312:
255:
96:
620:
204:
440:
527:
295:
275:
660:
107:
866:
636:
586:
519:
370:
323:
150:
417:
759:
738:
468:
409:, Florida, as executive officer from December 1940 until May 1941. He was then posted to the
267:
160:
67:
554:
so often that the sailors of the Fast
Carrier Task Force nicknamed them the "Jocko Jimas".
258:. Clark preferred to be called "J. J." or by the nickname "Jocko" instead of his full name.
1127:
1122:
708:
604:
539:
475:
456:
381:
279:
167:
84:
942:
8:
796:
523:
410:
330:
542:
commanding Task Group 3 and replaced him with Clark. Clark commanded this group in the
531:
283:
231:
127:
1066:
888:
832:
815:
723:
656:
648:
488:
448:
557:
Clark commanded his task group in conjunction with the rest of Task Force 58 in the
30:
802:
429:
406:
362:
in
Florida for flight training and graduated as a naval aviator on March 16, 1925.
315:, he actually graduated with the class of 1917. He was first posted to the cruiser
271:
243:
235:
63:
908:
632:
425:
216:
643:. In addition to these most commonly mentioned, he also received the following:
996:
582:
399:
729:
1116:
538:. But Mitscher soon became disappointed with the performance of Rear Admiral
515:
503:
455:
Joseph J. "Jocko" Clark are shown on the open bridge of the aircraft carrier
395:
377:
359:
1058:
831:
Pownall, whom Clark replaced, was later diagnosed as having experienced a "
700:
500:
493:
239:
190:
628:
212:
186:
1094:
On the
Warpath in the Pacific: Admiral Jocko Clark and the Fast Carriers
574:
547:
348:
337:
287:
194:
600:
He was made an honorary chief by both the Sioux and Cherokee Nations.
585:
before retiring from the Navy on December 1, 1953, with the rank of
792:
551:
311:
Although Clark was officially a member of the Class of 1918 at the
254:, in 1917 he became the first Native American to graduate from the
247:
274:, and the Oklahoma Agricultural and Mechanical College (now named
146:
756:
266:
Joseph J. Clark was born to William A. and Lillie Berry Clark in
224:
230:, USN (November 12, 1893 – July 13, 1971) was an admiral in the
573:
Clark commanded the Fast Carrier Task Force (TF 77) during the
518:
while still reporting to Mitscher, who was then commanding the
1001:"Review of Clark G. Reynolds's biography of Admiral Clark"
347:
on his return to the U.S., then was put in command of the
887:. Missoula, Montana: Pictorial Histories Publishing Co.
394:
air officer and representative at Fleet Air Detachment,
416:
as Executive Officer. He was in that position when the
885:
The Fighting Lady: The New Yorktown in the Pacific War
867:
Childers, James D. "Clark, Joseph James (1893–1971)."
603:
Clark died on July 13, 1971, at the naval hospital in
306:
1158:Recipients of the Navy Distinguished Service Medal
294:Chubarova, was the widow of chess world champion
1143:Native American United States military personnel
1133:Cherokee Nation United States military personnel
1114:
693:European–African–Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
782:Oklahoma became a state on November 16, 1907.
1153:Recipients of the Navy Cross (United States)
909:"The Baltimore Sun from Baltimore, Maryland"
869:Encyclopedia of Oklahoma History and Culture
862:
860:
858:
856:
854:
852:
665:Presidential Unit Citation (United States)
29:
1086:Clark, J. J.; Reynolds, Clark G. (1967).
849:
1198:Military personnel from Queens, New York
1193:United States Navy World War II admirals
882:
728:
439:
995:
619:His many awards and medals include the
486:became the setting for the documentary
424:in time to participate in raids on the
1148:Burials at Arlington National Cemetery
1115:
1057:
1008:International Journal of Naval History
722:Clark's flag lieutenant was historian
343:in the Middle East. He was commanding
420:and returned to his former post with
614:
514:and was transferred temporarily to
13:
1178:United States Naval Academy alumni
1080:
282:, prior to being appointed to the
14:
1214:
1173:People from Pryor Creek, Oklahoma
1168:Recipients of the Legion of Merit
1100:
1014:from the original on May 13, 2008
984:Burial Detail: Clark, Joseph John
750:Elder Statesman of Aviation Award
307:World War I and inter-war service
1183:Military personnel from Oklahoma
645:Army Distinguished Service Medal
625:Navy Distinguished Service Medal
209:Navy Distinguished Service Medal
145:
120:
1109:– Biography from JackLummus.com
1051:
1026:
989:
977:
968:
943:"ACADEMY COLLECTIONS | details"
825:
746:National Aeronautic Association
633:Legion of Merit with Combat "V"
561:. His flagship was the carrier
435:
301:
176:Fast Carrier Task Force (TF 77)
1065:. U.S. Naval Institute Press.
959:
935:
926:
901:
876:
808:
785:
776:
717:National Defense Service Medal
697:Asiatic–Pacific Campaign Medal
689:American Defense Service Medal
641:Korean Order of Military Merit
592:
418:Japanese attacked Pearl Harbor
261:
1:
1203:20th-century Native Americans
1163:Recipients of the Silver Star
1107:Rear Admiral J.J. Jocko Clark
748:honored him in 1969 with the
568:
1138:People from Indian Territory
842:
755:In 1979, the guided-missile
737:Clark was inducted into the
713:United Nations Service Medal
705:Philippine Liberation Ribbon
663:, Ribbon with stars for the
559:Battle of the Philippine Sea
400:Curtiss Aircraft Corporation
246:(which later became part of
7:
1188:United States Navy admirals
1092:Reynolds, Clark G. (2005).
883:Reynolds, Clark G. (1986).
814:named for a sunken carrier
609:Arlington National Cemetery
577:. He was later promoted to
256:United States Naval Academy
97:Arlington National Cemetery
10:
1219:
947:collections.new.oscars.org
915:. July 14, 1971. p. 9
873:Accessed December 1, 2017.
611:, Section 3, Site 2525-B.
482:. During Clark's command,
228:Joseph James "Jocko" Clark
16:United States Navy admiral
276:Oklahoma State University
200:
182:
156:
141:
133:
113:
103:
91:
74:
45:
37:
28:
21:
801:, which was sunk at the
769:
766:was named in his honor.
661:Army Commendation Ribbon
581:and rose to command the
108:United States of America
1096:. Naval Institute Press
1034:"Oklahoma Hall of Fame"
637:Navy Commendation Medal
520:Fast Carrier Task Force
405:Clark was then sent to
734:
703:) Campaign Medal, the
647:for service in Korea,
464:
250:) and a member of the
1063:Admiral Arleigh Burke
795:the aircraft carrier
739:Oklahoma Hall of Fame
732:
443:
402:, Buffalo, New York.
242:. Born and raised in
134:Years of service
68:Pryor Creek, Oklahoma
733:Admiral Joseph Clark
709:Korean Service Medal
605:St. Albans, New York
540:Charles Alan Pownall
296:José Raúl Capablanca
280:Stillwater, Oklahoma
174:Task Group 58.1/38.1
85:St. Albans, New York
653:Commendation Ribbon
526:, commander of the
735:
607:. He is buried in
465:
463:, in October 1943.
313:U.S. Naval Academy
284:U.S. Naval Academy
232:United States Navy
128:United States Navy
1072:978-1-59114-692-6
999:(December 2006).
833:nervous breakdown
724:Clark G. Reynolds
695:(with one star),
679:; Victory Medals
649:Silver Star Medal
615:Honors and awards
544:Marianas campaign
499:In January 1944,
489:The Fighting Lady
449:Arthur W. Radford
236:aircraft carriers
222:
221:
56:November 12, 1893
1210:
1076:
1045:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1030:
1024:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1005:
993:
987:
981:
975:
972:
966:
963:
957:
956:
954:
953:
939:
933:
930:
924:
923:
921:
920:
905:
899:
898:
880:
874:
864:
836:
829:
823:
812:
806:
803:Battle of Midway
789:
783:
780:
685:for World War II
524:Raymond Spruance
430:Marshall Islands
407:NAS Jacksonville
272:Vinita, Oklahoma
244:Indian Territory
234:, who commanded
149:
126:
124:
123:
115:
81:
64:Indian Territory
55:
53:
33:
19:
18:
1218:
1217:
1213:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1208:
1207:
1113:
1112:
1103:
1088:Carrier Admiral
1083:
1081:Further reading
1073:
1054:
1049:
1048:
1038:
1036:
1032:
1031:
1027:
1017:
1015:
1003:
997:Lambert, Andrew
994:
990:
982:
978:
973:
969:
964:
960:
951:
949:
941:
940:
936:
931:
927:
918:
916:
907:
906:
902:
895:
881:
877:
865:
850:
845:
840:
839:
830:
826:
813:
809:
790:
786:
781:
777:
772:
681:for World War I
617:
595:
571:
438:
309:
304:
264:
252:Cherokee Nation
217:Legion of Merit
215:
211:
207:
193:
189:
177:
175:
173:
166:
121:
119:
99:
83:
79:
60:Cherokee Nation
57:
51:
49:
24:
23:Joseph J. Clark
17:
12:
11:
5:
1216:
1206:
1205:
1200:
1195:
1190:
1185:
1180:
1175:
1170:
1165:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1145:
1140:
1135:
1130:
1125:
1111:
1110:
1102:
1101:External links
1099:
1098:
1097:
1090:
1082:
1079:
1078:
1077:
1071:
1053:
1050:
1047:
1046:
1025:
988:
986:– ANC Explorer
976:
967:
958:
934:
925:
913:Newspapers.com
900:
893:
875:
847:
846:
844:
841:
838:
837:
824:
807:
791:This ship was
784:
774:
773:
771:
768:
764: (FFG-11)
616:
613:
594:
591:
570:
567:
522:, and Admiral
437:
434:
319:North Carolina
308:
305:
303:
300:
263:
260:
220:
219:
202:
198:
197:
184:
180:
179:
164: (ACV-27)
158:
154:
153:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
117:
111:
110:
105:
101:
100:
95:
93:
89:
88:
82:(aged 77)
76:
72:
71:
47:
43:
42:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1215:
1204:
1201:
1199:
1196:
1194:
1191:
1189:
1186:
1184:
1181:
1179:
1176:
1174:
1171:
1169:
1166:
1164:
1161:
1159:
1156:
1154:
1151:
1149:
1146:
1144:
1141:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1129:
1126:
1124:
1121:
1120:
1118:
1108:
1105:
1104:
1095:
1091:
1089:
1085:
1084:
1074:
1068:
1064:
1060:
1059:Potter, E. B.
1056:
1055:
1035:
1029:
1013:
1009:
1002:
998:
992:
985:
980:
974:Potter p. 168
971:
965:Potter p. 179
962:
948:
944:
938:
932:Potter p. 144
929:
914:
910:
904:
896:
894:0-933126-78-6
890:
886:
879:
872:
870:
863:
861:
859:
857:
855:
853:
848:
834:
828:
821:
819:
811:
805:in June 1942.
804:
800:
799:
794:
788:
779:
775:
767:
765:
763:
758:
753:
751:
747:
742:
740:
731:
727:
725:
720:
718:
714:
710:
706:
702:
701:service stars
699:(with twelve
698:
694:
690:
686:
682:
678:
674:
670:
666:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
642:
638:
634:
630:
626:
622:
612:
610:
606:
601:
598:
590:
588:
584:
580:
576:
566:
564:
560:
555:
553:
549:
545:
541:
537:
536: (CV-12)
535:
529:
525:
521:
517:
516:Task Force 58
513:
509:
505:
504:Marc Mitscher
502:
497:
495:
491:
490:
485:
481:
480: (CV-10)
479:
473:
472:
462:
460:
454:
450:
447:
442:
433:
431:
427:
423:
419:
415:
414:
408:
403:
401:
397:
396:NAS San Diego
393:
388:
386:
385:
379:
378:NAS Anacostia
375:
374:
368:
363:
361:
360:NAS Pensacola
357:
353:
352:
346:
342:
341:
335:
334:
328:
327:
321:
320:
314:
299:
297:
293:
289:
285:
281:
277:
273:
269:
259:
257:
253:
249:
245:
241:
237:
233:
229:
226:
218:
214:
210:
206:
203:
199:
196:
192:
188:
185:
181:
172:
171: (CV-10)
170:
165:
163:
159:
155:
152:
148:
144:
140:
136:
132:
129:
118:
112:
109:
106:
102:
98:
94:
90:
86:
78:July 13, 1971
77:
73:
69:
65:
61:
48:
44:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
1093:
1087:
1062:
1052:Bibliography
1039:November 16,
1037:. Retrieved
1028:
1016:. Retrieved
1007:
991:
979:
970:
961:
950:. Retrieved
946:
937:
928:
917:. Retrieved
912:
903:
884:
878:
868:
827:
820: (CV-8)
817:
810:
797:
787:
778:
761:
754:
743:
736:
721:
711:(one star),
707:(one star),
676:
672:
668:
618:
602:
599:
596:
579:vice admiral
572:
562:
556:
533:
512:rear admiral
507:
501:Vice Admiral
498:
494:Harry Morgan
487:
483:
477:
470:
466:
458:
446:Rear Admiral
436:World War II
421:
412:
404:
391:
389:
383:
372:
367:John Rodgers
364:
355:
350:
344:
339:
332:
325:
318:
310:
302:Naval career
291:
265:
240:World War II
227:
223:
191:World War II
183:Battles/wars
168:
161:
80:(1971-07-13)
1128:1971 deaths
1123:1893 births
793:named after
667:to the USS
629:Silver Star
593:Final years
548:Chichi Jima
528:Fifth Fleet
392:Lexington's
373:Mississippi
262:Early years
213:Silver Star
187:World War I
38:Nickname(s)
1117:Categories
952:2023-01-24
919:2018-04-26
715:, and the
675:, and USS
657:Combat "V"
621:Navy Cross
575:Korean War
569:Korean War
444:U.S. Navy
326:Aaron Ward
288:Olga Clark
205:Navy Cross
195:Korean War
104:Allegiance
52:1893-11-12
843:Citations
816:USS
760:USS
741:in 1952.
583:7th Fleet
532:USS
506:made the
476:USS
469:USS
411:USS
384:Lexington
382:USS
371:USS
349:USS
338:USS
331:USS
324:USS
317:USS
178:7th Fleet
137:1917–1953
1061:(2005).
1018:June 17,
1012:Archived
798:Yorktown
673:Yorktown
639:and the
552:Iwo Jima
508:Yorktown
484:Yorktown
478:Yorktown
471:Suwannee
459:Yorktown
422:Yorktown
413:Yorktown
248:Oklahoma
169:Yorktown
162:Suwannee
157:Commands
114:Service/
757:frigate
669:Suwanee
587:admiral
461:(CV-10)
453:Captain
426:Gilbert
238:during
225:Admiral
151:Admiral
70:), U.S.
58:Pryor,
41:"Jocko"
1069:
891:
818:Hornet
677:Hornet
671:, USS
563:Hornet
534:Hornet
356:Bulmer
351:Bulmer
345:Brooks
340:Brooks
336:, and
333:Aulick
201:Awards
125:
116:branch
92:Buried
87:, U.S.
1004:(PDF)
770:Notes
762:Clark
655:with
278:) in
268:Pryor
66:(now
1067:ISBN
1041:2012
1020:2023
889:ISBN
744:The
683:and
550:and
457:USS
451:and
428:and
142:Rank
75:Died
46:Born
292:néé
1119::
1010:.
1006:.
945:.
911:.
851:^
752:.
719:.
691:;
687:;
659:,
651:,
635:,
631:,
627:,
623:,
589:.
496:.
432:.
387:.
354:.
329:,
298:.
290:,
62:,
1075:.
1043:.
1022:.
955:.
922:.
897:.
871:.
822:.
54:)
50:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.jpg)
