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Laser rapid manufacturing

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63: 22: 274:(NC) code and are sent to LRM station in suitable format (e.g. G&M code). LRM station employs a laser beam as a heat source to melt a thin layer on the surface of the substrate/deposited material and fed material to deposit a new layer as per shape and dimensions defined in NC code. A number of such layers deposited one over another and it results in three-dimensional (3D) components directly from the solid model. 165: 364:
M Alimardani, C P Paul, E Toyserkani and A Khajepour (2010), Multiphysics modelling laser solid freeform fabrication techniques, Advances in Laser Materials Processing Technology, Research and Applications, CRC Press and Woodhead Publishing Ltd, Cambridge, UK, First Edition. 880
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Paul, C. P., Bhargava, P., Kumar, A., Pathak, A. K. and Kukreja, L. M. (2013) Laser Rapid Manufacturing: Technology, Applications, Modeling and Future Prospects, in Lasers in Manufacturing (ed J. P. Davim), John Wiley & Sons, Inc., Hoboken, NJ, USA. doi:
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L. M. Kukreja, R. Kaul, C. P. Paul, P. Ganesh, B. T. Rao (2013), Emerging Laser Materials Processing Techniques for Future Industrial Applications, Laser-Assisted Fabrication of Materials, Springer Series in Materials Science Volume 161, 2013, pp
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and capability to form functionally graded parts. It is also an attractive candidate for refurbishing applications because of low heat input, limited
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etc. Therefore, LRM offers many advantages over conventional subtractive techniques, such as reduced production time, better
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Manufacturing techniques, similar to LRM, are being developed with different names at various laboratories, such as
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with minimal distortion and capability of adding finer near-net shaped features to the components.
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In this technique, a solid model of the component to be fabricated is made either by
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LRM eliminates many manufacturing steps such as materials-machine planning,
287: 247: 259: 62: 286:, intermittent quality checks, assembly and related 87:. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 334:(DMLS) at Electrolux Rapid Development (Finland), 322:(Germany), Selective Laser Cladding (SLC) at the 371: 266:(CAD) software or by math data as an output of 326:(UK), Shape deposition Manufacturing (SDM) at 318:, Selective Laser Powder Remelting (SLPR) at 342:, Automated Laser Fabrication (ALFa) at the 50:Learn how and when to remove these messages 246:processes that is capable of fabricating 227:Learn how and when to remove this message 209:Learn how and when to remove this message 147:Learn how and when to remove this message 250:components directly from a solid model. 314:(USA), Freeform Laser Consolidation at 372: 301: 158: 85:adding citations to reliable sources 56: 15: 13: 316:National Research Council (Canada) 14: 411: 31:This article has multiple issues. 189:has been specified. Please help 163: 61: 20: 72:needs additional citations for 39:or discuss these issues on the 1: 349: 242:(LRM) is one of the advanced 332:Direct Metal Laser Sintering 312:Sandia National Laboratories 308:Laser Engineered Net Shaping 262:system or by designer using 253: 7: 277: 96:"Laser rapid manufacturing" 10: 416: 357:10.1002/9781118562857.ch1. 240:Laser Rapid Manufacturing 336:Direct Metal Deposition 324:University of Liverpool 284:man-machine interaction 344:University of Waterloo 340:University of Michigan 244:additive manufacturing 400:Computer-aided design 385:3D printing processes 380:Digital manufacturing 264:computer-aided design 272:numerical controlled 191:improve this article 179:to meet Knowledge's 81:improve this article 328:Stanford University 390:Laser applications 320:Fraunhofer Society 302:Similar techniques 268:numerical analysis 395:Numerical control 237: 236: 229: 219: 218: 211: 181:quality standards 172:This article may 157: 156: 149: 131: 54: 407: 232: 225: 214: 207: 203: 200: 194: 167: 166: 159: 152: 145: 141: 138: 132: 130: 89: 65: 57: 46: 24: 23: 16: 415: 414: 410: 409: 408: 406: 405: 404: 370: 369: 368: 352: 304: 292:process control 280: 256: 233: 222: 221: 220: 215: 204: 198: 195: 184: 168: 164: 153: 142: 136: 133: 90: 88: 78: 66: 25: 21: 12: 11: 5: 413: 403: 402: 397: 392: 387: 382: 367: 366: 362: 358: 353: 351: 348: 346:, Canada etc. 303: 300: 279: 276: 255: 252: 235: 234: 217: 216: 187:cleanup reason 171: 169: 162: 155: 154: 69: 67: 60: 55: 29: 28: 26: 19: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 412: 401: 398: 396: 393: 391: 388: 386: 383: 381: 378: 377: 375: 363: 359: 355: 354: 347: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 321: 317: 313: 309: 299: 297: 293: 289: 285: 275: 273: 269: 265: 261: 251: 249: 245: 241: 231: 228: 213: 210: 202: 199:February 2012 192: 188: 182: 178: 177: 170: 161: 160: 151: 148: 140: 129: 126: 122: 119: 115: 112: 108: 105: 101: 98: â€“  97: 93: 92:Find sources: 86: 82: 76: 75: 70:This article 68: 64: 59: 58: 53: 51: 44: 43: 38: 37: 32: 27: 18: 17: 310:(LENSTM) at 305: 288:human errors 281: 257: 239: 238: 223: 205: 196: 173: 143: 134: 124: 117: 110: 103: 91: 79:Please help 74:verification 71: 47: 40: 34: 33:Please help 30: 248:engineering 193:if you can. 374:Categories 350:References 260:3D imaging 107:newspapers 36:improve it 254:Technique 42:talk page 361:423–478. 296:dilution 278:Benefits 174:require 137:May 2014 338:at the 330:(USA), 176:cleanup 121:scholar 365:pages. 123:  116:  109:  102:  94:  128:JSTOR 114:books 100:news 185:No 83:by 376:: 45:. 230:) 224:( 212:) 206:( 201:) 197:( 183:. 150:) 144:( 139:) 135:( 125:· 118:· 111:· 104:· 77:. 52:) 48:(

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"Laser rapid manufacturing"
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additive manufacturing
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3D imaging
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numerical controlled
man-machine interaction
human errors
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