890:
2324:
40:
915:. Benjamin Franklin became Master of the Lodge in 1779, and was re-elected in 1780. When Franklin, after a long and influential stay in Europe, returned to America to participate in the writing of the Constitution, Thomas Jefferson a non-Mason took over as American Envoy.
869:
so as to keep the original influence of the "Neuf Soeurs" intact. (Hahn, 1971) The lodge was reconstituted under its original name in 1805, ceased operation from 1829 to 1836, and finally closed in 1848. Its former location is thought to be on the
975:(1694–1778) — Initiated on April 4, 1778, in Paris; his conductors were Benjamin Franklin and Antoine Court de Gébelin. He died the following month. His membership however was symbolic of the independence of mind Les Neuf Sœurs stood for.
1150:
1714:
548:
1614:
1751:
1903:
842:/Memory, patrons of the arts and sciences since antiquity, and long significant in French cultural circles. The Lodge of similar name and purpose was opened in 1776, by
1665:
881:(1779–1781), Marquis de La Salle (1781–1783), Milly (1783–1784), Charles Dupaty (1784), Elie de Beaumont (1784–1785), and Claude Pastoret (1788–1789) (Ligou, 1987).
1944:
1885:
1793:
1440:
261:
1917:
1360:
1959:
941:
1772:
936:
Secretary-for-Life of the Paris
Academy of Sciences and another member of the Lodge. At the same time Jefferson's friend, American Founding Father
1890:
1619:
1050:
959:(Barruel claims Brissot was a member of Neuf Soeurs, although Brissot wrote that he was initiated into a German Lodge but was never active) and
1964:
1949:
785:
1999:
1939:
324:
1954:
1722:
1335:
2006:
1817:
1853:
1704:
1472:
1425:
2031:
1822:
922:
1550:
362:
2563:
1801:
1686:
1984:
1934:
1487:
290:
2054:
1929:
1020:
1863:
1577:
1505:
921:, a member of Les Neuf Sœurs, added Jefferson's marble bust to his corpus of works, which included busts of Franklin and
2125:
1408:
1298:
1838:
1457:
1355:
778:
197:
2299:
1604:
1482:
757:
319:
2360:
1989:
1650:
1567:
1328:
1134:
1122:
503:
232:
831:
2558:
2193:
2092:
2021:
1994:
1624:
1562:
1452:
692:
687:
1477:
865:, helped to organise a "Société Libre des Sciences, Belles Lettres et Arts", to subsidise what had become the
2206:
1589:
632:
533:
352:
212:
172:
853:, while the Académie Royale des Sciences et des Arts was drastically reorganised, two members of the lodge,
830:. A "Société des Neuf Sœurs," a charitable society that surveyed academic curricula, had been active at the
2141:
1895:
846:. From the start of the French Revolution in 1789 until 1792, Les Neuf Sœurs became a "Société Nationale".
771:
498:
460:
79:
2101:
1785:
1764:
1699:
1634:
1520:
1365:
1128:
996:
717:
455:
405:
357:
152:
1002:
2327:
1909:
1691:
1582:
1321:
1110:
1014:
926:
854:
395:
84:
69:
2553:
1730:
1062:
933:
2011:
1873:
1858:
1709:
1445:
1418:
1403:
667:
480:
285:
1086:
990:
2532:
2284:
2149:
1678:
1673:
1435:
1044:
944:, who hosted the famous Cercle d'Auteuil where the influence of Les Neuf Sœurs was at its highest.
752:
727:
642:
367:
177:
1068:
2254:
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2239:
2187:
2133:
1848:
1759:
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1308:
1185:
1098:
712:
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587:
450:
217:
89:
74:
1969:
2274:
2181:
1924:
1809:
1743:
1467:
1104:
956:
843:
823:
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662:
627:
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612:
607:
592:
475:
256:
251:
222:
202:
107:
64:
1201:
The letter has the text at the end: "L’ab. du
Rouzeau secret. de la R∴ L∴ Rüe de la Bucherie".
2157:
2070:
1974:
1572:
742:
732:
707:
682:
617:
597:
528:
309:
280:
275:
192:
871:
2259:
2244:
2176:
1979:
1144:
1026:
722:
677:
652:
637:
569:
508:
23:
1309:
National
Archives: To Benjamin Franklin From The Loge Des Neuf Soeurs (January 10th, 1780)
8:
2353:
2294:
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2044:
1780:
1140:
1116:
1074:
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470:
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425:
117:
112:
1080:
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1868:
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1462:
1210:
1008:
866:
445:
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347:
162:
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2269:
2264:
2117:
2026:
1735:
1413:
1344:
978:
904:
878:
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543:
518:
410:
862:
2484:
2474:
2234:
1092:
1038:
952:
430:
1156:
2279:
1655:
1535:
1525:
1396:
1250:
The anatomy of a scientific institution: 1666–1803, the Paris
Academy of Sciences
984:
932:
While
Jefferson stayed in Paris, at the Maison des Feuillants, his neighbour was
908:
806:
538:
167:
157:
2522:
2346:
2078:
2016:
1878:
1843:
1660:
1540:
1515:
1235:
960:
556:
390:
295:
227:
142:
2547:
2527:
2418:
2304:
2213:
1530:
1147:(1743–1794) are often listed as members but no documentation exists as proof.
858:
819:
513:
435:
415:
187:
182:
59:
1716:
Observations
Concerning the Increase of Mankind, Peopling of Countries, etc.
1303:
2229:
2036:
1557:
1430:
1383:
1056:
561:
342:
207:
2489:
889:
2454:
2413:
2086:
1545:
1391:
523:
420:
400:
54:
31:
1255:
Roger C. Hahn, "Quelques nouveaux documents sur Jean
Silvain Bailly" in
2408:
2062:
1609:
937:
372:
2511:
2444:
2403:
839:
147:
1313:
39:
2517:
2459:
2383:
2109:
1510:
972:
955:
attributed membership to key figures of the French
Revolution like
900:
314:
246:
2393:
1293:
2469:
2464:
2423:
2479:
2439:
2398:
2369:
1904:
Memorial to the 56 Signers of the
Declaration of Independence
835:
815:
877:
Its successive "Venerable
Masters" of the first decade were
2505:
2388:
1753:
Rules by Which a Great Empire May Be Reduced to a Small One
1667:
A Dissertation on Liberty and Necessity, Pleasure and Pain
826:
that was influential in organising French support for the
2338:
1232:
Une loge maçonnique d'avant 1789, la loge des Neuf Sœurs
1252:(Berkeley : University of California Press, 1971)
1795:
A Plan for Improving the Condition of the Free Blacks
1269:(Paris : Presses Universitaires de France, 1987)
1186:"To Benjamin Franklin from the Loge des Neuf Soeurs"
1245:(Princeton : Princeton University Press, 1976)
1918:Benjamin Franklin Drawing Electricity from the Sky
1705:"Advice to a Friend on Choosing a Mistress" (1745)
1238:, (Les Editions Maçonnique de France, Paris 1989)
1211:The French Revolution and the Bavarian Illuminati
929:, for which Houdon travelled to America in 1785.
2545:
949:Mémoires pour servir à l'histoire du Jacobinisme
925:. Jefferson persuaded Houdon to make his famous
1774:Remarks Concerning the Savages of North America
942:Anne-Catherine de Ligniville, Madame Helvétius
2354:
1329:
779:
2007:Cities, counties, schools named for Franklin
1051:Adrien-Nicolas Piédefer, marquis de La Salle
325:International Order of the Rainbow for Girls
1724:Experiments and Observations on Electricity
1151:Eugenio Martin Izquierdo de Rivera y Lazaún
2361:
2347:
1760:Proposed alliance with the Iroquois (1775)
1526:Gulf Stream exploration, naming, and chart
1336:
1322:
834:since 1769. Its name referred to the nine
786:
772:
1854:Benjamin Franklin Institute of Technology
1625:President, Pennsylvania Abolition Society
874:on the Left Bank across from Notre-Dame.
1473:Delegate, 1787 Constitutional Convention
888:
1366:Second Continental Congress (1775–1776)
363:Christian attitudes towards Freemasonry
2546:
1803:The Autobiography of Benjamin Franklin
1687:Early American publishers and printers
2342:
1356:President of Pennsylvania (1785–1788)
1343:
1317:
940:, was the neighbour, at Auteuil, of
805:
291:Prince Hall Order of the Eastern Star
1163:Jean Baptiste Moulon de la Chesnaye
1864:Benjamin Franklin National Memorial
1578:Academy and College of Philadelphia
1294:Les Neuf Sœurs (French and English)
1267:Dictionnaire de la franc-maçonnerie
894:A token from Les Neuf Sœurs (1783).
13:
2310:Ann Smith Franklin (sister-in-law)
1710:"The Speech of Polly Baker" (1747)
1409:Committee of Secret Correspondence
14:
2575:
2295:Mary Morrell Folger (grandmother)
1945:University of Pennsylvania statue
1287:
198:Order of Royal and Select Masters
2323:
2322:
2275:Alexander Bache (great-grandson)
2032:Sons of Ben (Philadelphia Union)
1605:Continental Currency dollar coin
1506:Franklin's electrostatic machine
1478:Pennsylvania Provincial Assembly
1361:Ambassador to France (1779–1785)
1283:(William Heinemann, London 1906)
884:
818:in 1734, was a prominent French
38:
2270:Andrew Harwood (great-grandson)
2245:Sarah Franklin Bache (daughter)
1700:The Drinker's Dictionary (1737)
1651:The Papers of Benjamin Franklin
1568:Library Company of Philadelphia
1299:Picavet:Les Idéologues (French)
1135:Alexander Sergeyevich Stroganov
1123:Nicolas Bricaire de la Dixmerie
1021:Nicolas François de Neufchâteau
504:Great Architect of the Universe
1563:American Philosophical Society
1458:1776 Pennsylvania Constitution
1453:Staten Island Peace Conference
1204:
1178:
911:also were accepted along with
1:
2564:1776 establishments in France
1661:Silence Dogood letters (1722)
1590:Philadelphia Contributionship
1262:(Paris,1955) pp. 338–353
1257:Revue d'Histoire des Sciences
1166:
534:List of Masonic Abbreviations
353:Grand Anti-Masonic Exhibition
213:Order of Saint Thomas of Acon
2265:Richard Bache Jr. (grandson)
2255:Benjamin F. Bache (grandson)
1898:The Apotheosis of Washington
1823:Franklin's phonetic alphabet
1781:"The Morals of Chess" (1786)
1674:The Busy-Body columns (1729)
1615:United States Postal Service
1441:Treaty of Amity and Commerce
832:Académie Royale des Sciences
499:Masonic ritual and symbolism
80:Regular Masonic jurisdiction
7:
2250:William Franklin (grandson)
1970:Jefferson Memorial pediment
1891:Royal Society of Arts medal
1766:A Letter to a Royal Academy
1426:Declaration of Independence
1129:Jean-Michel Moreau le Jeune
997:Claude-Emmanuel de Pastoret
927:statue of George Washington
358:Masonic conspiracy theories
302:Masonic youth organizations
153:Order of Mark Master Masons
10:
2580:
2305:Richard Bache (son-in-law)
2300:Peter Folger (grandfather)
1995:Washington–Franklin stamps
1960:Stanford University statue
1583:University of Pennsylvania
1274:Maine de Biran (1766–1824)
1224:
1111:Pierre Jean George Cabanis
1015:Louis-Marcelin de Fontanes
966:
855:Antoine Laurent de Jussieu
85:Anglo-American Freemasonry
2498:
2432:
2376:
2368:
2318:
2260:Louis F. Bache (grandson)
2222:
2169:
2129:(2002 documentary series)
2113:(1997 documentary series)
2053:
2012:Benjamin Franklin College
1859:Benjamin Franklin Parkway
1831:
1643:
1496:
1404:Hutchinson letters affair
1374:
1351:
1234:, comméntaire critique –
481:List of Masonic buildings
461:Mark Masons' Hall, London
286:Order of the Eastern Star
2533:Muses in popular culture
2285:James Franklin (brother)
2280:Josiah Franklin (father)
1950:Portland, Oregon, statue
1818:Franklin as a journalist
1787:An Address to the Public
1680:The Pennsylvania Gazette
1436:Franco-American alliance
1387:(1754 political cartoon)
1304:Les Neuf Sœurs (English)
1243:Thomas Jefferson's Paris
1171:
1003:Antoine Court de Gébelin
861:, in collaboration with
456:Freemasons' Hall, London
368:Papal ban of Freemasonry
268:Masonic groups for women
178:Red Cross of Constantine
2188:The New-England Courant
1985:One-hundred-dollar bill
1886:Benjamin Franklin Medal
1849:Benjamin Franklin House
1693:Poor Richard's Almanack
1600:Early American currency
1551:111th Infantry Regiment
1419:"...to be self-evident"
1272:De La Valette-Mombrun,
1217:. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
1099:Joseph-Ignace Guillotin
1063:Jean-François Marmontel
934:Jean-François Marmontel
807:[lalɔʒdenœfsœʁ]
451:Lodge Mother Kilwinning
218:Royal Order of Scotland
90:Continental Freemasonry
75:Prince Hall Freemasonry
2240:Francis Franklin (son)
2235:William Franklin (son)
2182:American Enlightenment
2121:(2002 animated series)
1990:Franklin silver dollar
1965:Washington D.C. statue
1940:Columbus, Ohio, statue
1925:Revolutionary War Door
1811:Bagatelles and Satires
1805:(1771–1790, pub. 1791)
1745:Pennsylvania Chronicle
1630:Master, Les Neuf Sœurs
1105:Dominique Joseph Garat
1087:Emmanuel Joseph Sieyès
991:Jean-Nicolas Démeunier
957:Jacques Pierre Brissot
896:
824:Grand Orient de France
799:La Loge des Neuf Sœurs
476:Detroit Masonic Temple
257:Tall Cedars of Lebanon
252:Royal Order of Jesters
223:Order of Knight Masons
203:Grand College of Rites
108:History of Freemasonry
65:Masonic lodge officers
2559:Freemasonry in France
2072:Ben Franklin in Paris
1975:Refunding Certificate
1573:Pennsylvania Hospital
1468:Treaty of Paris, 1783
1069:Pierre-Louis Ginguené
892:
803:French pronunciation:
529:Chamber of Reflection
281:Order of the Amaranth
276:Women and Freemasonry
193:Societas Rosicruciana
2177:Age of Enlightenment
2103:A More Perfect Union
1980:Franklin half dollar
1955:San Francisco statue
1731:Birch letters (1755)
1392:Albany Plan of Union
1241:Howard C. Rice Jr.,
1145:Marquis de Condorcet
1027:Jean-Baptiste Greuze
570:Volume of Sacred Law
509:Square and Compasses
16:French Masonic Lodge
2290:Jane Mecom (sister)
2230:Deborah Read (wife)
2202:American Revolution
2195:The American Museum
2074:(1964 musical play)
2045:Ben Franklin effect
1141:Jean Sylvain Bailly
1075:Jacques Montgolfier
1045:Bernard de Lacépède
1033:Jean-Antoine Houdon
951:(4 vol.,1797–1798)
919:Jean-Antoine Houdon
913:Jean Sylvain Bailly
838:, the daughters of
828:American Revolution
466:House of the Temple
426:John the Evangelist
118:Masonic manuscripts
2153:(2022 documentary)
2055:In popular culture
1869:Franklin Institute
1595:Union Fire Company
1483:Postmaster General
1463:Libertas Americana
1446:Treaty of Alliance
1265:Daniel Ligou, ed.
1215:freemasonry.bcy.ca
1009:Camille Desmoulins
899:In 1778, the year
897:
872:Rue de la Bûcherie
867:Institut de France
814:), established in
446:List of Freemasons
441:Elizabeth Aldworth
348:Anti-Masonic Party
163:Royal Arch Masonry
2541:
2540:
2336:
2335:
2161:(2024 miniseries)
2151:Benjamin Franklin
2145:(2015 miniseries)
2137:(2008 miniseries)
2127:Benjamin Franklin
2094:Benjamin Franklin
2027:State of Franklin
1737:The Way to Wealth
1414:Committee of Five
1345:Benjamin Franklin
1192:. 10 January 1780
979:Benjamin Franklin
923:General Lafayette
905:Benjamin Franklin
903:became a member,
879:Benjamin Franklin
851:French Revolution
844:Jérôme de Lalande
796:
795:
544:Masonic Landmarks
519:Eye of Providence
411:Thomas Smith Webb
385:People and places
2571:
2363:
2356:
2349:
2340:
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2326:
2325:
2037:Ships named USS
1488:Founding Fathers
1338:
1331:
1324:
1315:
1314:
1218:
1208:
1202:
1200:
1198:
1197:
1182:
1143:(1736–1793) and
1093:Nicolas Chamfort
1081:Niccolò Piccinni
1039:Nicolas Dalayrac
812:The Nine Sisters
809:
804:
788:
781:
774:
551:Morals and Dogma
471:Solomon's Temple
431:John the Baptist
337:Views on Masonry
42:
19:
18:
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2314:
2218:
2165:
2143:Sons of Liberty
2049:
1921:(1816 painting)
1913:(1783 painting)
1910:Treaty of Paris
1827:
1656:Founders Online
1639:
1620:Street lighting
1536:Kite experiment
1498:
1492:
1397:Albany Congress
1376:
1375:Founding of the
1370:
1347:
1342:
1290:
1248:Roger C. Hahn,
1230:Louis Amiable,
1227:
1222:
1221:
1209:
1205:
1195:
1193:
1190:Founders Online
1184:
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1179:
1174:
1169:
985:John Paul Jones
969:
909:John Paul Jones
895:
887:
802:
792:
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762:
688:North Macedonia
583:
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574:
539:Sprig of Acacia
494:
486:
485:
406:William Preston
386:
378:
377:
338:
330:
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320:Job's Daughters
173:Knights Templar
168:Cryptic Masonry
158:Holy Royal Arch
131:
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103:
95:
94:
50:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2577:
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2554:Les Neuf Sœurs
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2523:Pierian Spring
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2119:Liberty's Kids
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2024:
2022:Mount Franklin
2019:
2017:Franklin Field
2014:
2009:
2004:
2003:
2002:
1992:
1987:
1982:
1977:
1972:
1967:
1962:
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1935:Chicago statue
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1844:Franklin Court
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1541:Pay it forward
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1521:Glass armonica
1518:
1516:Franklin stove
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1288:External links
1286:
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1281:France in 1802
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1236:Charles Porset
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1126:
1120:
1117:Jérôme Lalande
1114:
1108:
1102:
1096:
1090:
1084:
1078:
1072:
1066:
1060:
1054:
1048:
1042:
1036:
1030:
1024:
1018:
1012:
1006:
1000:
994:
988:
982:
976:
968:
965:
961:Georges Danton
893:
886:
883:
863:Henri Grégoire
794:
793:
791:
790:
783:
776:
768:
765:
764:
761:
760:
755:
750:
745:
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710:
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695:
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610:
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600:
595:
590:
584:
581:
580:
577:
576:
573:
572:
567:
559:
557:Propaganda Due
554:
546:
541:
536:
531:
526:
521:
516:
511:
506:
501:
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492:
491:
488:
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468:
463:
458:
453:
448:
443:
438:
433:
428:
423:
418:
413:
408:
403:
398:
396:James Anderson
393:
391:Masonic Temple
387:
384:
383:
380:
379:
376:
375:
370:
365:
360:
355:
350:
345:
339:
336:
335:
332:
331:
328:
327:
322:
317:
312:
306:
305:
303:
299:
298:
296:Co-Freemasonry
293:
288:
283:
278:
272:
271:
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265:
264:
259:
254:
249:
243:
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236:
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228:Research Lodge
225:
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215:
210:
205:
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195:
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185:
180:
175:
170:
165:
160:
155:
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145:
143:Masonic bodies
139:
138:
136:
132:
130:Masonic bodies
129:
128:
125:
124:
121:
120:
115:
113:Liberté chérie
110:
104:
101:
100:
97:
96:
93:
92:
87:
82:
77:
72:
67:
62:
57:
51:
48:
47:
44:
43:
35:
34:
28:
27:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2576:
2565:
2562:
2560:
2557:
2555:
2552:
2551:
2549:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2528:Muse (person)
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2513:
2510:
2507:
2504:
2503:
2501:
2497:
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2256:
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2228:
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2221:
2215:
2214:Syng inkstand
2212:
2208:
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2203:
2200:
2198:
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2189:
2185:
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2178:
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2114:
2112:
2108:
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2100:
2097:
2095:
2091:
2088:
2085:
2083:
2082:(1969 musical
2081:
2077:
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2069:
2067:
2065:
2061:
2060:
2058:
2056:
2052:
2046:
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2035:
2033:
2030:
2028:
2025:
2023:
2020:
2018:
2015:
2013:
2010:
2008:
2005:
2001:
1998:
1997:
1996:
1993:
1991:
1988:
1986:
1983:
1981:
1978:
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1971:
1968:
1966:
1963:
1961:
1958:
1956:
1953:
1951:
1948:
1946:
1943:
1941:
1938:
1936:
1933:
1931:
1930:Boston statue
1928:
1926:
1923:
1920:
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1912:
1911:
1907:
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1537:
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1532:
1531:Lightning rod
1529:
1527:
1524:
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1398:
1395:
1394:
1393:
1390:
1388:
1386:
1385:Join, or Die.
1382:
1381:
1379:
1377:United States
1373:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
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1354:
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1279:J.A.C. Sykes
1278:
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1164:
1158:
1157:François Lays
1155:
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1146:
1142:
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1127:
1124:
1121:
1118:
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1040:
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1019:
1016:
1013:
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989:
986:
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977:
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928:
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920:
916:
914:
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902:
891:
885:The Americans
882:
880:
875:
873:
868:
864:
860:
859:Gilbert Romme
856:
852:
847:
845:
841:
837:
833:
829:
825:
821:
820:Masonic Lodge
817:
813:
808:
800:
789:
784:
782:
777:
775:
770:
769:
767:
766:
759:
758:United States
756:
754:
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611:
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579:
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568:
566:
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560:
558:
555:
553:
552:
547:
545:
542:
540:
537:
535:
532:
530:
527:
525:
522:
520:
517:
515:
514:Pigpen cipher
512:
510:
507:
505:
502:
500:
497:
496:
490:
489:
482:
479:
477:
474:
472:
469:
467:
464:
462:
459:
457:
454:
452:
449:
447:
444:
442:
439:
437:
436:William Schaw
434:
432:
429:
427:
424:
422:
419:
417:
416:Albert Mackey
414:
412:
409:
407:
404:
402:
399:
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394:
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389:
388:
382:
381:
374:
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340:
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333:
326:
323:
321:
318:
316:
313:
311:
308:
307:
304:
301:
300:
297:
294:
292:
289:
287:
284:
282:
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273:
270:
267:
266:
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250:
248:
245:
244:
241:
238:
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229:
226:
224:
221:
219:
216:
214:
211:
209:
206:
204:
201:
199:
196:
194:
191:
189:
188:Knight Kadosh
186:
184:
183:Scottish Rite
181:
179:
176:
174:
171:
169:
166:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
133:
127:
126:
119:
116:
114:
111:
109:
106:
105:
99:
98:
91:
88:
86:
83:
81:
78:
76:
73:
71:
68:
66:
63:
61:
60:Masonic lodge
58:
56:
53:
52:
46:
45:
41:
37:
36:
33:
30:
29:
25:
21:
20:
2194:
2186:
2158:
2150:
2142:
2134:
2126:
2118:
2110:
2102:
2096:(miniseries)
2093:
2079:
2071:
2066:(1953 short)
2063:
2038:
2000:other stamps
1916:
1908:
1897:
1896:Depicted in
1839:Bibliography
1810:
1802:
1794:
1786:
1773:
1765:
1752:
1744:
1736:
1723:
1715:
1692:
1679:
1666:
1629:
1499:other events
1431:Model Treaty
1384:
1280:
1276:(Paris 1914)
1273:
1266:
1259:
1256:
1249:
1242:
1231:
1214:
1206:
1194:. Retrieved
1189:
1180:
1162:
1125:(1731?–1791)
1057:Carle Vernet
953:Abbé Barruel
948:
946:
931:
917:
898:
876:
848:
811:
798:
797:
718:South Africa
564:Ahiman Rezon
563:
550:
343:Anti-Masonry
239:Side degrees
208:Swedish Rite
70:Grand Master
2455:Borysthenis
2433:Other Muses
2414:Terpsichore
2105:(1989 film)
1813:(pub. 1845)
1695:(1732–1758)
1682:(1729–1790)
1546:Associators
1497:Inventions,
1159:(1758–1831)
1137:(1733–1811)
1131:(1741–1814)
1119:(1732–1807)
1113:(1757–1808)
1107:(1749–1833)
1101:(1738–1794)
1095:(1741–1794)
1089:(1748–1836)
1083:(1728–1800)
1077:(1745–1799)
1071:(1748–1815)
1065:(1723–1799)
1059:(1758–1835)
1053:(1735–1818)
1047:(1756–1825)
1041:(1753–1809)
1035:(1741–1828)
1029:(1725–1805)
1023:(1750–1828)
1017:(1757–1821)
1011:(1760–1794)
1005:(1725–1784)
999:(1755–1840)
993:(1751–1814)
987:(1747–1792)
981:(1706–1790)
849:During the
693:Philippines
524:Hiram Abiff
421:Albert Pike
401:Prince Hall
55:Grand Lodge
32:Freemasonry
2548:Categories
2409:Polyhymnia
2377:Nine Muses
2135:John Adams
2064:Ben and Me
1610:Fugio cent
1558:Junto club
1196:2020-01-02
1167:References
938:John Adams
668:Luxembourg
582:By country
562:Dermott's
373:Taxil hoax
262:The Grotto
247:The Shrine
2512:Mnemosyne
2490:Thelxinoë
2445:Apollonis
2404:Melpomene
2087:1972 film
1635:Gravesite
840:Mnemosyne
753:Venezuela
728:Sri Lanka
643:Indonesia
148:York Rite
2518:Mouseion
2514:(mother)
2508:(father)
2460:Cephisso
2384:Calliope
2328:Category
2207:patriots
2197:magazine
2159:Franklin
2111:Liberty!
2039:Franklin
1644:Writings
1511:Bifocals
1153:(1776–?)
973:Voltaire
901:Voltaire
738:Thailand
713:Scotland
698:Portugal
673:Malaysia
588:Barbados
315:A.J.E.F.
49:Overview
24:a series
22:Part of
2499:Related
2394:Euterpe
2170:Related
1225:Sources
967:Members
822:of the
748:Ukraine
703:Romania
663:Lebanon
633:Iceland
628:Germany
623:Finland
613:Denmark
608:Croatia
593:Belgium
549:Pike's
493:Related
310:DeMolay
135:Masonic
102:History
2470:Melete
2465:Hypate
2424:Urania
2419:Thalia
2223:Family
2098:(1972)
1874:awards
1832:Legacy
1797:(1789)
1789:(1789)
1776:(1784)
1768:(1781)
1755:(1773)
1747:(1767)
1739:(1758)
1726:(1751)
1718:(1751)
1669:(1725)
743:Turkey
733:Sweden
708:Russia
683:Mexico
648:Israel
618:France
598:Canada
2480:Mneme
2450:Arche
2440:Aoede
2399:Erato
2370:Muses
1879:medal
1172:Notes
836:Muses
816:Paris
723:Spain
678:Malta
658:Japan
653:Italy
638:India
603:China
233:Corks
2506:Zeus
2485:Nete
2475:Mese
2389:Clio
2080:1776
907:and
857:and
1213:at
947:In
2550::
1188:.
963:.
810:;
26:on
2362:e
2355:t
2348:v
2089:)
1337:e
1330:t
1323:v
1260:8
1199:.
801:(
787:e
780:t
773:v
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