142:
36:
210:
continent. Martí, from 1891 on, would dedicate all his energies to creating an institution of a new type, structuring a strong and solid revolutionary unit, unique in the history of Latin
America: The Cuban Revolutionary Party, a party for independence. At the end of 1891, Martí had expressed in conversations and speeches to the Cuban exiles, the idea of creating a group that would organize and serve as an ideal vehicle for the preparation of a future revolution.
222:
As of
January 4, 1892, a process of study and approval of the Secret Bases and Statutes began by the emigration from Key West, Tampa and New York. Each existing group in the emigration, or each group of Cubans who wanted to form a Club, analyzed the document, suggested what they deemed appropriate, and once they were approved, the acceptance was communicated to the supreme body in New York.
221:
On
January 3, 1892, at the San Carlos Club in Cayo Hueso (Key West), José Martí made known to José Francisco Lamadrid, José Dolores Poyo Estenoz and Colonel Fernando Figueredo Socarrás, his idea of founding the Cuban Revolutionary Party (PRC), also known as the Cuban-Puerto Rican Revolutionary Party.
213:
Martí conceived Cuba's national liberation on the ideological basis of the most radical, democratic, and egalitarian strain of liberalism at the time, with the desire to introduce a regime that would guarantee racial and gender equality and civil liberties for all. The party also maintained ties with
209:
José Martí advocated tirelessly to make the “hour of the second independence” come to pass and thereby prevent the expansion of the United States on the lands of Latin
America. In its continental strategy, the liberation of Cuba and Puerto Rico was a first step that would decide the fate of the
351:
268:
Martínez-Gómez, Jesús A. (2006). "Las tres ideas fundamentales de José Martí para la libertad nacional: moralidad, justicia y libertad".
346:
157:
341:
244:
Ortega
Paredes, Juan J. (2007). "José Martí: su concepto de democracia en el Partido Revolucionario Cubano".
95:
215:
104:
50:
316:
Hidalgo Paz, Ibrahim (2008). "Puerto Rico en el
Partido Revolucionario Cubano, 1895-1898".
8:
123:
108:
162:
112:
301:
288:
296:
178:
152:
116:
190:
46:
335:
141:
198:
100:
35:
128:
189:) was a political organization created by the Cuban intellectual
194:
193:
on 10 April 1892 in order to organize the independence of
201:, the last two overseas provinces of Spain in America.
333:
267:
243:
318:Revista de la Biblioteca Nacional José Martí
315:
293:Revista de Estudios Históricos - Juridicos
204:
140:
34:
300:
239:
237:
235:
263:
261:
259:
334:
214:radical Puerto Rican liberals such as
352:Political parties established in 1892
287:Conde, Guillermo Hierrezuelo (2014).
286:
232:
289:"Il pensiero politico di José Martí"
256:
13:
14:
363:
347:Defunct political parties in Cuba
302:10.4067/S0716-54552014000100020
270:Estudios Humanísticos. Historia
309:
280:
1:
225:
183:Partido Revolucionario Cubano
27:Partido Revolucionario Cubano
246:Revista de Ciencias Sociales
7:
16:Political party in Cuba
10:
368:
197:and, as much as possible,
75:23 December 1898
175:Cuban Revolutionary Party
148:
139:
134:
122:
94:
86:
71:
56:
42:
33:
24:Cuban Revolutionary Party
21:
342:Liberal parties in Cuba
216:Ramón Emeterio Betances
205:Conception and Creation
124:Political position
60:10 April 1892
182:
51:Tomás Estrada Palma
109:Cuban independence
171:
170:
158:Political parties
113:Cuban nationalism
359:
326:
325:
313:
307:
306:
304:
284:
278:
277:
265:
254:
253:
241:
153:Politics of Cuba
144:
117:Anti-imperialism
82:
80:
67:
65:
43:Historic leaders
38:
19:
18:
367:
366:
362:
361:
360:
358:
357:
356:
332:
331:
330:
329:
314:
310:
295:(36): 518–521.
285:
281:
266:
257:
242:
233:
228:
207:
167:
115:
111:
107:
103:
78:
76:
63:
61:
49:
29:
28:
25:
17:
12:
11:
5:
365:
355:
354:
349:
344:
328:
327:
308:
279:
255:
230:
229:
227:
224:
206:
203:
169:
168:
166:
165:
160:
155:
149:
146:
145:
137:
136:
132:
131:
126:
120:
119:
98:
92:
91:
88:
84:
83:
73:
69:
68:
58:
54:
53:
44:
40:
39:
31:
30:
26:
23:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
364:
353:
350:
348:
345:
343:
340:
339:
337:
323:
319:
312:
303:
298:
294:
290:
283:
275:
271:
264:
262:
260:
251:
247:
240:
238:
236:
231:
223:
219:
217:
211:
202:
200:
196:
192:
188:
184:
180:
176:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
150:
147:
143:
138:
133:
130:
127:
125:
121:
118:
114:
110:
106:
102:
99:
97:
93:
89:
85:
74:
70:
59:
55:
52:
48:
45:
41:
37:
32:
20:
324:(2): 87–100.
321:
317:
311:
292:
282:
273:
269:
249:
245:
220:
212:
208:
186:
174:
172:
87:Headquarters
199:Puerto Rico
336:Categories
276:: 281–282.
226:References
191:José Martí
135:Party flag
105:Radicalism
101:Liberalism
79:1898-12-23
64:1892-04-10
47:José Martí
163:Elections
129:Left-wing
72:Dissolved
96:Ideology
90:New York
179:Spanish
77: (
62: (
57:Founded
252:: 100.
195:Cuba
173:The
297:doi
250:115
187:PRC
338::
320:.
291:.
272:.
258:^
248:.
234:^
218:.
185:,
181::
322:1
305:.
299::
274:5
177:(
81:)
66:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
.svg)