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Decapod anatomy

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379: 397: 268: 361: 64: 608: 50: 965: 36: 80: 975: 94: 308:), catching food (then swept to the mouth), and can sometimes bear their own gills. In some taxa, the first one or two pairs of pleopods are specialised in the males for fertilisation, and are referred to as the 237:. The pereiopods bear the sexual organs, which are the third pereiopod in the female and the fifth pereiopod in the male. Each appendage from the second maxilla to the fifth pereiopod also bears a 249:
and related animals), the fifth pair of pereiopods is often hidden inside the branchial chamber, where they are used to clean the gills. The cephalothorax is covered by a
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and are also used for gathering food. They are also the ten legs from which decapods take their name. Those pereiopods which are armed with a claw (
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are appendages modified to function as mouthparts. Particularly in the less advanced decapods, these can be very similar to the pereiopods.
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which protects the internal organs and the gills; the section of the carapace that projects in front of the eyes is called the
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Folded abdomen of a cooked crab severed from its body, showing its pleopods hiding beneath.
130:, although in various groups these may be reduced or missing. They are, from head to tail: 801: 8: 913: 781: 639: 577: 560: 174:. The distal portion of a mandible or maxilla which has a sensory function is known as a 164: 159: 806: 337:, which bears the anus. Together, they are used for steering while swimming, and in the 928: 816: 1009: 974: 824: 758: 736: 644: 590: 570: 452: 386: 368: 255: 149: 968: 903: 698: 514: 444: 305: 304:) are primarily swimming legs, and are also used for brooding the eggs (except in 710: 693: 978: 796: 768: 753: 731: 267: 998: 839: 776: 681: 676: 597: 555: 419: 378: 349: 225: 220: 119: 49: 923: 834: 829: 565: 171: 115: 79: 63: 35: 940: 791: 786: 688: 506: 441:
Marine Decapod Crustacea of Southern Australia: a Guide to Identification
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https://books.google.co.uk/books?id=ZZWnuGc0xlMC&pg=PA549
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such as a crab, lobster, shrimp or prawn) is made up of 20
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decapods, the abdomen is folded under the cephalothorax.
474: 996: 438: 233:. The moveable fingers of a claw are known as 522: 536: 529: 515: 439:Gary C. B. Poore (2004). "Glossary". 402:Crab moult with carapace lifted, exposing 170:The head also bears the (usually stalked) 470: 468: 475:Robert P. D. Crean (November 14, 2004). 266: 126:). Each segment may possess one pair of 27:Entire structure of a decapod crustacean 14: 997: 465: 118:grouped into two main body parts: the 510: 24: 262: 181: 25: 1021: 973: 964: 963: 606: 395: 377: 359: 133: 92: 78: 62: 48: 34: 322:At the end of the pleon is the 432: 13: 1: 425: 946:Standard anatomical position 871:Glossary of plant morphology 866:Glossary of dinosaur anatomy 861:Anatomical terms of location 366:The anatomy of krill, using 7: 413: 10: 1026: 984:Index of anatomy articles 959: 886: 848: 815: 767: 719: 669: 653: 615: 604: 548: 317: 633:morphological plasticity 623:Bacterial cell structure 477:"Characters and Anatomy" 339:caridoid escape reaction 229:) may be referred to as 326:, comprising a pair of 138: 951:Transcendental anatomy 856:Anatomical terminology 272: 219:are primarily walking 628:cellular morphologies 485:University of Bristol 270: 899:Anatomical variation 582:Microscopic anatomy 491:on November 10, 2013 914:Form classification 782:Neanderthal anatomy 640:Colonial morphology 578:Comparative anatomy 561:Superficial anatomy 447:. pp. 549–556 1005:Crustacean anatomy 929:History of anatomy 616:Bacteria and fungi 273: 190:second maxillipeds 992: 991: 825:Amphibian anatomy 817:Other vertebrates 759:Arthropod cuticle 737:Insect morphology 732:Gastropod anatomy 645:Lichen morphology 571:brain morphometry 387:Euphausia superba 369:Euphausia superba 205:fourth pereiopods 199:second pereiopods 193:third maxillipeds 187:first maxillipeds 16:(Redirected from 1017: 977: 967: 966: 904:Anatomical plane 802:Elephant anatomy 699:Plant morphology 610: 531: 524: 517: 508: 507: 501: 500: 498: 496: 487:. Archived from 472: 463: 462: 445:CSIRO Publishing 436: 399: 384:The pleopods of 381: 363: 208:fifth pereiopods 202:third pereiopods 196:first pereiopods 96: 82: 66: 52: 38: 21: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1019: 1018: 1016: 1015: 1014: 995: 994: 993: 988: 955: 882: 876:leaf morphology 844: 811: 807:Giraffe anatomy 763: 727:Decapod anatomy 715: 711:Soil morphology 694:Plant life-form 665: 649: 611: 602: 544: 535: 505: 504: 494: 492: 473: 466: 459: 437: 433: 428: 416: 411: 410: 409: 408: 407: 400: 392: 391: 382: 374: 373: 364: 348:and some other 320: 285:fourth pleopods 279:second pleopods 265: 263:Abdomen / pleon 184: 182:Thorax / pereon 165:second maxillae 141: 136: 122:and the pleon ( 104: 103: 102: 101: 100: 97: 88: 87: 86: 83: 74: 73: 72: 67: 58: 57: 56: 53: 44: 43: 42: 39: 28: 23: 22: 15: 12: 11: 5: 1023: 1013: 1012: 1007: 990: 989: 987: 986: 981: 971: 960: 957: 956: 954: 953: 948: 943: 938: 937: 936: 926: 921: 916: 911: 906: 901: 896: 890: 888: 887:Related topics 884: 883: 881: 880: 879: 878: 868: 863: 858: 852: 850: 846: 845: 843: 842: 837: 832: 827: 821: 819: 813: 812: 810: 809: 804: 799: 794: 789: 784: 779: 773: 771: 765: 764: 762: 761: 756: 754:Spider anatomy 751: 750: 749: 744: 734: 729: 723: 721: 717: 716: 714: 713: 708: 707: 706: 696: 691: 686: 685: 684: 673: 671: 667: 666: 664: 663: 657: 655: 651: 650: 648: 647: 642: 637: 636: 635: 630: 619: 617: 613: 612: 605: 603: 601: 600: 595: 594: 593: 588: 580: 575: 574: 573: 563: 558: 552: 550: 546: 545: 534: 533: 526: 519: 511: 503: 502: 481:Order Decapoda 464: 457: 430: 429: 427: 424: 423: 422: 415: 412: 401: 394: 393: 383: 376: 375: 365: 358: 357: 356: 355: 354: 319: 316: 295: 294: 289: 288:fifth pleopods 286: 283: 282:third pleopods 280: 277: 276:first pleopods 264: 261: 210: 209: 206: 203: 200: 197: 194: 191: 188: 183: 180: 168: 167: 162: 160:first maxillae 157: 152: 147: 140: 137: 135: 132: 98: 91: 90: 89: 84: 77: 76: 75: 68: 61: 60: 59: 54: 47: 46: 45: 40: 33: 32: 31: 30: 29: 26: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1022: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1002: 1000: 985: 982: 980: 976: 972: 970: 962: 961: 958: 952: 949: 947: 944: 942: 939: 935: 932: 931: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 910: 907: 905: 902: 900: 897: 895: 892: 891: 889: 885: 877: 874: 873: 872: 869: 867: 864: 862: 859: 857: 854: 853: 851: 847: 841: 840:Shark anatomy 838: 836: 833: 831: 828: 826: 823: 822: 820: 818: 814: 808: 805: 803: 800: 798: 797:Horse anatomy 795: 793: 790: 788: 785: 783: 780: 778: 777:Human anatomy 775: 774: 772: 770: 766: 760: 757: 755: 752: 748: 745: 743: 740: 739: 738: 735: 733: 730: 728: 725: 724: 722: 720:Invertebrates 718: 712: 709: 705: 702: 701: 700: 697: 695: 692: 690: 687: 683: 680: 679: 678: 677:Plant anatomy 675: 674: 672: 668: 662: 659: 658: 656: 652: 646: 643: 641: 638: 634: 631: 629: 626: 625: 624: 621: 620: 618: 614: 609: 599: 598:Morphometrics 596: 592: 589: 587: 584: 583: 581: 579: 576: 572: 569: 568: 567: 564: 562: 559: 557: 556:Gross anatomy 554: 553: 551: 547: 543: 539: 532: 527: 525: 520: 518: 513: 512: 509: 490: 486: 482: 478: 471: 469: 460: 458:9780643069060 454: 450: 446: 442: 435: 431: 421: 420:Arthropod leg 418: 417: 405: 398: 389: 388: 380: 371: 370: 362: 353: 351: 347: 342: 340: 336: 332: 329: 325: 315: 313: 312: 307: 303: 300:(also called 299: 293: 290: 287: 284: 281: 278: 275: 274: 269: 260: 258: 257: 252: 248: 244: 240: 236: 232: 228: 227: 222: 218: 214: 207: 204: 201: 198: 195: 192: 189: 186: 185: 179: 177: 173: 172:compound eyes 166: 163: 161: 158: 156: 153: 151: 148: 146: 143: 142: 134:Cephalothorax 131: 129: 125: 121: 120:cephalothorax 117: 116:body segments 113: 109: 95: 81: 71: 65: 51: 37: 19: 934:19th century 924:Hertwig rule 835:Fish anatomy 830:Bird anatomy 726: 704:reproductive 566:Neuroanatomy 493:. Retrieved 489:the original 480: 440: 434: 385: 367: 343: 323: 321: 309: 301: 297: 296: 254: 247:hermit crabs 234: 230: 224: 216: 212: 211: 175: 169: 105: 941:Physiognomy 792:Dog anatomy 787:Cat anatomy 689:Plant habit 372:as a model. 213:Maxillipeds 112:crustaceans 999:Categories 849:Glossaries 661:Structures 542:morphology 426:References 350:carcinised 302:swimmerets 217:Pereiopods 145:antennules 128:appendages 55:Pereiopods 41:Antennules 919:Gracility 909:Body plan 894:Allometry 591:molecular 586:histology 495:April 23, 241:. In the 231:chelipeds 155:mandibles 1010:Decapods 969:Category 654:Protists 414:See also 333:and the 328:biramous 324:tail fan 311:gonopods 298:Pleopods 251:carapace 150:antennae 85:Pleopods 70:Carapace 769:Mammals 747:Odonata 742:Diptera 538:Anatomy 331:uropods 292:uropods 256:rostrum 243:Anomura 235:dactyls 124:abdomen 108:decapod 18:Pleopod 979:Portal 670:Plants 549:Fields 455:  335:telson 318:Telson 306:prawns 99:Telson 682:fruit 404:gills 346:crabs 226:chela 540:and 497:2012 453:ISBN 239:gill 221:legs 176:palp 139:Head 106:The 344:In 1001:: 483:. 479:. 467:^ 451:. 443:. 341:. 314:. 259:. 178:. 530:e 523:t 516:v 499:. 461:. 406:. 390:. 245:( 110:( 20:)

Index

Pleopod
Antennules
Pereiopods
Carapace
Carapace
Pleopods
Telson
decapod
crustaceans
body segments
cephalothorax
abdomen
appendages
antennules
antennae
mandibles
first maxillae
second maxillae
compound eyes
legs
chela
gill
Anomura
hermit crabs
carapace
rostrum

uropods
prawns
gonopods

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