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Portal:Free and open-source software

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kernel in FOSS OS paved the way to broad mainstream recognition and acceptance of FOSS in the IT domain and among the general public. In the 2010s
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is the default command-line interface (CLI) provided to interact with the environment. The Cygwin installation directory layout mimics the
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operating systems to be compiled and run on Windows. Cygwin provides native integration of Windows-based applications.
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brought FOSS software development & maintenance methodologies to mainstream software development.
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the software for any purpose, to redistribute copies of it, and to examine, study, and modify, the
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A number of articles on free and open-source software topics have been designated
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ecosystem of the 1960s to 1980s. The FOSS movement's "free" part originates from
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and others) gave important impulses to FOSS with the achieved open sourcing of
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to users on the decline of the public domain ecosystem and the growth of a
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In response, as a hack of the copyright system, he created the GPL, a
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Knowledge portal for content related to Free and open-source software
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The FOSS movement inspired the creation of other movements, such as
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The historical precursor to this was the hobbyist and academic
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that is distributed in a manner that allows its users to
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Comparison of open-source and closed-source software
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3123:Dragonfly BSD 3120: 3116: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3104: 3100: 3096: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3085: 3083: 3081: 3080:good articles 3073:Good articles 3069: 3065: 3047: 3044: 3042: 3039: 3037: 3034: 3032: 3029: 3027: 3024: 3022: 3019: 3017: 3014: 3012: 3009: 3007: 3004: 3002: 2999: 2997: 2994: 2992: 2989: 2987: 2984: 2982: 2979: 2978: 2976: 2974: 2970: 2964: 2961: 2959: 2956: 2954: 2951: 2949: 2946: 2944: 2941: 2939: 2936: 2935: 2933: 2929: 2923: 2920: 2918: 2915: 2913: 2910: 2909: 2907: 2903: 2893: 2890: 2888: 2885: 2884: 2882: 2878: 2872: 2869: 2867: 2864: 2862: 2859: 2857: 2854: 2852: 2849: 2847: 2844: 2842: 2839: 2837: 2834: 2832: 2829: 2828: 2826: 2822: 2819: 2817: 2813: 2809: 2802: 2797: 2795: 2790: 2788: 2783: 2782: 2779: 2765: 2762: 2760: 2757: 2755: 2752: 2751: 2748: 2742: 2739: 2737: 2734: 2732: 2729: 2727: 2724: 2722: 2719: 2717: 2714: 2713: 2711: 2705: 2699: 2696: 2694: 2691: 2689: 2686: 2684: 2681: 2679: 2676: 2674: 2671: 2669: 2666: 2664: 2661: 2659: 2656: 2654: 2651: 2649: 2646: 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domain 1725: 1723: 1720: 1718: 1715: 1713: 1710: 1708: 1705: 1703: 1700: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1688: 1685: 1683: 1680: 1678: 1675: 1674: 1672: 1666: 1660: 1657: 1655: 1652: 1650: 1647: 1645: 1642: 1640: 1637: 1635: 1632: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1608: 1605: 1603: 1600: 1598: 1595: 1594: 1593: 1590: 1588: 1585: 1583: 1580: 1578: 1575: 1573: 1570: 1568: 1565: 1563: 1560: 1558: 1555: 1553: 1550: 1548: 1545: 1544: 1542: 1540: 1536: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1519: 1517: 1516:Organisations 1513: 1507: 1504: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1483: 1481: 1479: 1475: 1469: 1466: 1464: 1461: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1437: 1434: 1432: 1429: 1427: 1424: 1422: 1419: 1417: 1414: 1412: 1411:Office suites 1409: 1407: 1404: 1402: 1399: 1395: 1392: 1390: 1387: 1386: 1385: 1382: 1380: 1377: 1375: 1372: 1370: 1367: 1365: 1362: 1361: 1359: 1357: 1351: 1345: 1342: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1330: 1327: 1325: 1322: 1320: 1317: 1315: 1312: 1310: 1309:Free software 1307: 1305: 1302: 1300: 1297: 1295: 1292: 1291: 1289: 1285: 1281: 1274: 1269: 1267: 1262: 1260: 1255: 1254: 1251: 1239: 1235: 1223: 1220: 1218: 1215: 1213: 1210: 1208: 1205: 1203: 1200: 1198: 1195: 1193: 1190: 1189: 1188: 1187: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1170: 1168: 1165: 1163: 1160: 1158: 1155: 1152: 1149: 1147: 1144: 1142: 1139: 1137: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1122: 1119: 1117: 1114: 1112: 1109: 1107: 1104: 1102: 1099: 1097: 1094: 1092: 1091:elementary OS 1089: 1087: 1084: 1082: 1079: 1077: 1074: 1072: 1069: 1068: 1067: 1066: 1059: 1056: 1054: 1053:Plasma Mobile 1051: 1049: 1046: 1044: 1041: 1037: 1034: 1032: 1029: 1027: 1024: 1022: 1019: 1017: 1014: 1013: 1011: 1007: 1004: 1003: 1002: 1001: 993: 989: 987: 983: 971: 967: 957: 956: 951: 949: 945: 944: 939: 935: 930: 929:communities. 928: 924: 920: 916: 915: 914:free software 910: 909: 908:free software 903: 899: 896:launched the 895: 891: 890:free software 879: 875: 858: 855: 853: 850: 848: 845: 843: 840: 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culture 382:open content 303:Tim O'Reilly 299:Bruce Perens 280: 278:, and more. 210: 199:lost freedom 188: 171: 165: 164: 156: 151:Introduction 136: 124: 112: 110: 73: 63: 55: by 49: 39: 3748:All portals 3413:Wikiversity 3001:Hospital OS 2958:Open Dental 2938:ClearHealth 2846:Ginkgo CADx 2628:Inconsolata 2618:EB Garamond 2526:Source Sans 2511:Source Code 2462:Nimbus Mono 2423:GNU Unifont 2354:Breeze Sans 2304:MIT License 2214:Ghostscript 1929:Tivoization 1792:Tivoization 1431:Video games 1406:Mathematics 1076:Chromium OS 883:Terminology 727:GNU Project 627:LibreOffice 517:source code 513:open-source 501:environment 374:open access 208:ecosystem. 203:copyrighted 184:source code 88:, and seek 3742:Categories 3433:Wiktionary 3393:Wikisource 3234:Technology 2996:GNU Health 2981:CottageMed 2948:GNU Health 2922:Ubuntu-Med 2917:Debian-Med 2851:InVesalius 2707:Groups and 2668:News Cycle 2608:Comic Neue 2593:Asana-Math 2567:Zilla Slab 2538:STIX fonts 2440:Liberation 2386:Doulos SIL 2364:Charis 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2445:Croscore 2435:IBM Plex 2263:Licenses 2229:MetaPost 2224:Metafont 2219:HarfBuzz 2209:FreeType 2025:Copyleft 1889:Category 1806:Related 1687:Copyleft 1607:GNU LGPL 1602:GNU AGPL 1567:Beerware 1562:Artistic 1539:Licenses 1506:Advocacy 1453:iOS apps 1394:Wireless 1389:Graphics 1356:packages 1354:Software 1344:Timeline 1222:Trisquel 1174:TempleOS 1146:openSUSE 921:and the 857:Celestia 307:Netscape 176:software 71:subpages 3501:portals 3293:Commons 3026:OpenMRS 3021:OpenEMR 3016:openEHR 2986:FreeMED 2973:Records 2963:OpenEMR 2943:FreeMED 2887:Orthanc 2836:Drishti 2633:IM Fell 2623:Gentium 2603:Chandas 2589:Allerta 2506:Selawik 2085:History 2079: 1815:Forking 1597:GNU GPL 1491:History 1421:Routing 1384:Drivers 1339:Outline 1287:General 1157:ReactOS 1141:OpenBSD 1131:Manjaro 1106:Fuchsia 1101:FreeBSD 1021:CalyxOS 1006:Android 925:-based 787:Psiphon 732:ReactOS 702:FreeBSD 687:OpenBSD 652:Freenet 647:Psiphon 622:Firefox 570:Red Hat 493:) is a 311:Firefox 287:web 2.0 264:Firefox 232:OpenBSD 228:FreeBSD 143:  131:  119:  80:Please 3103:Debian 2991:GNUmed 2880:Server 2866:Voreen 2861:OsiriX 2841:GIMIAS 2824:Client 2709:people 2557:Utopia 2548:Ubuntu 2501:Roboto 2347:DejaVu 2143: 2141:· 2139:  2135: 2133:· 2131:  2119: 2117:· 2115:  2103: 2101:· 2099:  2095: 2093:· 2091:  2077:· 2075:  2071: 2069:· 2067:  2063: 2061:· 2059:  2055: 2053:· 2051:  2047: 2045:· 2043:  2031: 2029:· 2027:  2023: 2021:· 2019:  2007: 2005:· 2003:  1999: 1997:· 1995:  1991: 1989:· 1987:  1983: 1981:· 1979:  1967: 1965:· 1963:  1959: 1957:· 1955:  1951: 1949:· 1947:  1943: 1941:· 1939:  1935: 1933:· 1931:  1927: 1925:· 1923:  1917:· 1915:  1879:Portal 1808:topics 1629:Python 1552:Apache 1501:Events 1401:Health 1374:Codecs 1243:Topics 1217:PureOS 1179:Ubuntu 1136:NetBSD 1111:Gentoo 1096:Fedora 1081:Debian 1058:PureOS 822:LuneOS 807:eSpeak 742:Drupal 712:Debian 553:, and 531:Mintty 450:Cygwin 392:, and 351:P:FOSS 333:GitHub 293:(with 289:, the 256:Debian 236:NetBSD 3246:Linux 3046:ZEPRS 3041:VistA 3011:Mirth 3006:HOSxP 2892:Xebra 2871:Xebra 2816:DICOM 2648:Kochi 2598:Cardo 2576:Other 2484:OCR-B 2479:OCR-A 2472:Roman 2457:Lohit 2391:Droid 2239:Pango 1919: 1654:WTFPL 1364:Audio 1116:Haiku 1010:forks 782:7-Zip 772:Emacs 657:LaTeX 594:POSIX 582:Win32 543:/home 365:P:OSS 329:Linux 252:GNOME 174:) is 3488:edit 3449:edit 3258:edit 3186:edit 3064:edit 2698:XITS 2653:Lato 2467:Sans 2396:Noto 1659:zlib 1582:CDDL 1557:APSL 1234:edit 1008:and 966:edit 936:and 874:edit 832:LLVM 692:Wget 642:GIMP 555:/var 551:/usr 547:/etc 539:/bin 526:The 519:for 503:and 490:-win 411:edit 358:P:FS 313:and 285:and 217:free 172:FOSS 2254:ICU 2244:TeX 1993:GLX 1624:MPL 1619:MIT 1614:ISC 1587:EPL 1572:BSD 1547:AFL 1036:/e/ 580:to 574:IBM 488:SIG 250:), 224:GNU 180:run 3744:: 3082:: 2663:M+ 2550:, 2287:+ 1012:: 988:: 602:) 557:. 549:, 545:, 541:, 422:- 396:. 388:, 384:, 380:, 376:, 327:' 321:. 301:, 297:, 274:, 270:, 258:, 254:, 234:, 230:, 222:— 2800:e 2793:t 2786:v 2326:, 2174:e 2167:t 2160:v 1272:e 1265:t 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