241:
151:
24:
521:
747:
Potassium citrate liquid is usually administered by mouth in a diluted aqueous solution, because of its somewhat caustic effect on the stomach lining, and the potential for other mild health hazards. Pill tablets also exist in normal, and extended-release formulations.
88:
979:
665:
Potassium citrate is rapidly absorbed when given by mouth, and is excreted in the urine. Since it is an alkaline salt, it is effective in reducing the pain and frequency of
457:
703:
534:
1344:
1049:
290:
669:
when these are caused by highly acidic urine. It is used for this purpose in dogs and cats, but is chiefly employed as a non-irritating
768:
1898:
872:
Phillips, Rebecca; Hanchanale, Vishwanath S; Myatt, Andy; Somani, Bhaskar; Nabi, Ghulam; Biyani, C Shekhar (6 October 2015).
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InChI=1S/C6H8O7.3K/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;;/q;3*+1/p-3
1443:
1146:
1141:
274:
InChI=1/C6H8O7.3K/c7-3(8)1-6(13,5(11)12)2-4(9)10;;;/h13H,1-2H2,(H,7,8)(H,9,10)(H,11,12);;;/q;3*+1/p-3
629:
In 2020, it was the 297th most commonly prescribed medication in the United States, with more than 1
1806:
236:
1903:
1111:
1811:
1418:
1370:
1287:
1131:
921:
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to it. The solution can then be filtered and the solvent can be evaporated till granulation.
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36:
8:
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1199:
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695:. A systematic review showed a significant reduction in the incidence of stone formation
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54:
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240:
150:
1789:
1611:
1483:
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874:"Citrate salts for preventing and treating calcium containing kidney stones in adults"
1947:
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893:
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677:
595:
taste. It contains 38.28% potassium by mass. In the monohydrate form, it is highly
564:
468:
403:
313:
1018:"Potassium citrate improves renal function in rats with polycystic kidney disease"
800:
187:
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US Fire extinguishing composition and method for fire extinguishing 5945025A
1909:
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1606:
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1448:
1433:
1408:
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512:
728:
that is particularly useful against kitchen fires. Its alkaline pH encourages
496:
1936:
1640:
1493:
1453:
696:
688:
607:
392:
382:
166:
139:
1027:
1739:
1062:
907:
724:
Frequently used in an aqueous solution with other potassium salts, it is a
615:
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463:
1580:
1537:
733:
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681:
642:
596:
588:
568:
355:
1765:
1555:
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414:
340:
119:
1307:
1186:
666:
619:
561:
511:
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their
1872:
1821:
1798:
1708:
1521:
707:
670:
611:
420:
158:
87:
23:
1844:
1616:
1529:
623:
610:, potassium citrate is used to regulate acidity, and is known as
425:
372:
174:
1667:
1649:
1503:
1390:
99:
641:
Potassium citrate can be synthesized by the neutralization of
871:
77:
224:
1731:
1685:
706:
in the treatment of mild urinary tract infections, such as
592:
362:
676:
Potassium citrate is an effective way to treat/manage
159:
41:Tripotassium 2-hydroxypropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate
732:to insulate the fuel from oxidizing air, and the
1934:
186:
973:
951:"What is a Class K Fire Extinguisher Used For?"
63:
1057:
1043:
1022:Journal of the American Society of Nephrology
614:E332. Medicinally, it may be used to control
739:absorbs heat energy to reduce temperatures.
687:It is widely used to treat urinary calculi (
826:"Potassium Citrate - Drug Usage Statistics"
775:. Archived from the original on 2017-08-15.
1050:
1036:
591:crystalline powder. It is odorless with a
239:
149:
127:
897:
206:
878:Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews
235:
1935:
763:
761:
691:), and is often used by patients with
397:230 °C (446 °F; 503 K)
387:180 °C (356 °F; 453 K)
140:
1031:
645:which is achieved by the addition of
267:Key: QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-UHFFFAOYSA-K
107:
936:"Soft Drinks with Potassium Citrate"
467:
861:Potassium Citrate for Kidney Stones
758:
277:Key: QEEAPRPFLLJWCF-DFZHHIFOAD
177:
13:
14:
1969:
1010:
742:
998:IOP Conf. Ser.: Mater. Sci. Eng.
955:resources.impactfireservices.com
948:
922:"Potassium citrate for cystitis"
519:
22:
1288:adenosine triphosphate disodium
986:
967:
515:(at 25 °C , 100 kPa).
1024:. Retrieved December 17, 2016.
942:
928:
914:
890:10.1002/14651858.CD010057.pub2
865:
854:
843:
818:
793:
1:
751:
726:wet chemical fire suppressant
1404:Glucose with sodium chloride
636:
571:with the molecular formula K
7:
699:0.26, 95% CI 0.10 to 0.68.
485:or concentration (LD, LC):
345:306.395 g/mol
10:
1974:
1087:β-hydroxy-β-methylbutyrate
850:Medscape on hypocitraturia
298:...O=C()CC(O)(C()=O)CC(=O)
1893:
1871:
1843:
1820:
1797:
1788:
1730:
1707:
1684:
1666:
1648:
1639:
1502:
1389:
1306:
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1185:
1077:
1070:
977:, James A. Cunningham
785:: CS1 maint: unfit URL (
509:
481:
476:
450:
306:
286:
251:
47:
35:
30:
21:
713:It is also used in many
1943:Food acidity regulators
660:
633:million prescriptions.
702:It is also used as an
505:5400mg/kg (oral, rat)
1564:methylsulfonylmethane
801:"The Top 300 of 2020"
647:potassium bicarbonate
1602:-adenosyl methionine
1298:monosodium phosphate
737:dehydration reaction
680:, if the patient is
558:tripotassium citrate
37:Preferred IUPAC name
1953:Potassium compounds
1835:monofluorophosphate
1345:+hydrogen carbonate
1059:Mineral supplements
769:"Potassium Citrate"
655:potassium hydroxide
651:potassium carbonate
503:170 mg/kg (IV, dog)
404:Solubility in water
167:(antioxidants, ...)
18:
1958:E-number additives
1920:Never to phase III
1612:Sodium thiosulfate
1444:hydrogen carbonate
542:Infobox references
17:Potassium citrate
16:
1930:
1929:
1889:
1888:
1784:
1783:
1755:
1747:
1635:
1634:
1594:protamine sulfate
1589:potassium sulfate
1575:
1558:
1540:
1532:
1524:
1147:lactate gluconate
1142:glycerylphosphate
587:. It is a white,
554:Potassium citrate
550:Chemical compound
548:
547:
220:CompTox Dashboard
89:Interactive image
1965:
1807:(III) picolinate
1795:
1794:
1753:
1745:
1676:potassium iodide
1646:
1645:
1573:
1556:
1546:Iron(II) sulfate
1538:
1530:
1522:
1112:+cholecalciferol
1075:
1074:
1052:
1045:
1038:
1029:
1028:
1004:
990:
984:
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884:(10): CD010057.
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822:
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797:
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704:alkalizing agent
632:
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471:
314:Chemical formula
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111:
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67:
26:
19:
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1926:
1925:
1910:Clinical trials
1885:
1867:
1839:
1816:
1780:
1726:
1703:
1680:
1662:
1631:
1517:Calcium sulfate
1498:
1419:calcium edetate
1399:Docusate sodium
1385:
1302:
1274:
1181:
1066:
1056:
1013:
1008:
1007:
992:Xiaofang Wangy
991:
987:
980:
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924:. patient.info.
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719:buffering agent
663:
639:
630:
586:
582:
578:
574:
556:(also known as
551:
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537: ?)
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1815:
1814:
1812:(III) chloride
1809:
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1643:
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1629:
1624:
1619:
1614:
1609:
1607:Sodium sulfate
1604:
1596:
1591:
1586:
1584:-α-lipoic acid
1578:
1566:
1561:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1535:
1527:
1519:
1514:
1512:barium sulfate
1508:
1506:
1500:
1499:
1497:
1496:
1491:
1489:Suramin sodium
1486:
1481:
1476:
1474:stibogluconate
1471:
1466:
1461:
1456:
1451:
1446:
1441:
1436:
1431:
1426:
1421:
1416:
1411:
1409:Heparin sodium
1406:
1401:
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1383:
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1368:
1363:
1358:
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1333:
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1310:
1304:
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1300:
1295:
1293:hydroxyapatite
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1257:
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1207:
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1177:hydroxyapatite
1174:
1169:
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1139:
1134:
1132:glucoheptonate
1129:
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1011:External links
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743:Administration
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1694:(II) fumarate
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1510:
1509:
1507:
1505:
1501:
1495:
1494:Valproic acid
1492:
1490:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1480:
1477:
1475:
1472:
1470:
1467:
1465:
1464:nitroprusside
1462:
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1016:Tanner, G.A.
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689:kidney stones
685:
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1881:(IV) sulfate
1776:zinc sulfate
1699:(II) sulfate
1627:zinc sulfate
1622:(IV) sulfate
1599:
1581:
1569:
1541:-glutathione
1371:permanganate
1340:
1021:
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601:deliquescent
557:
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482:
437:
48:Identifiers
1906:from market
1559:-methionine
1484:thiosulfate
1321:bicarbonate
1270:L-threonate
734:endothermic
715:soft drinks
682:hypokalemic
643:citric acid
597:hygroscopic
589:hygroscopic
569:citric acid
497:median dose
483:Lethal dose
419:soluble in
356:hygroscopic
350:Appearance
307:Properties
147:100.011.596
1937:Categories
1790:Ultratrace
1771:proteinate
1756:-carnosine
1748:-aspartate
1469:phosphates
1326:bitartrate
1280:Phosphorus
1235:levulinate
1127:glubionate
960:2022-08-18
773:hazard.com
752:References
693:cystinuria
678:arrhythmia
415:Solubility
377:1.98 g/cm
341:Molar mass
208:86R1NVR0HW
120:ChemSpider
76:3D model (
55:CAS Number
1916:Phase III
1904:Withdrawn
1858:carbonate
1853:aspartate
1761:gluconate
1658:gluconate
1576:-cysteine
1525:-cysteine
1439:gluconate
1424:carbonate
1414:ascorbate
1376:phosphate
1351:gluconate
1331:carbonate
1316:ascorbate
1308:Potassium
1225:glycinate
1220:gluconate
1205:carbonate
1200:aspartate
1195:ascorbate
1187:Magnesium
1167:phosphate
1162:pangamate
1137:gluconate
1102:carbonate
1097:ascorbate
835:7 October
810:7 October
667:urination
637:Synthesis
620:uric acid
562:potassium
367:odorless
165:E332(ii)
1948:Citrates
1873:Vanadium
1830:fluoride
1822:Fluorine
1799:Chromium
1722:selenite
1717:selenate
1709:Selenium
1572:-acetyl-
1533:-cystine
1429:chloride
1336:chloride
1255:pidolate
1210:chloride
1122:folinate
1107:chloride
908:26439475
830:ClinCalc
805:ClinCalc
781:cite web
708:cystitis
671:diuretic
612:E number
477:Hazards
472:)
458:ATC code
421:glycerin
409:soluble
160:E number
65:866-84-2
1863:orotate
1845:Lithium
1740:acetate
1617:taurine
1551:sulfate
1479:sulfate
1459:nitrite
1449:lactate
1434:citrate
1381:sulfate
1361:lactate
1341:citrate
1265:taurate
1260:sulfate
1245:orotate
1230:lactate
1215:citrate
1172:sulfate
1152:lactate
1117:citrate
1092:acetate
1079:Calcium
899:9578669
624:cystine
560:) is a
535:what is
533: (
466: (
464:A12BA02
434:Acidity
426:ethanol
373:Density
335:
175:PubChem
1899:WHO-EM
1668:Iodine
1650:Copper
1504:Sulfur
1454:malate
1391:Sodium
1366:malate
1356:iodide
1240:malate
1157:malate
1003:022047
981:
906:
896:
631:
593:saline
530:verify
527:
428:(95%)
291:SMILES
100:ChEMBL
31:Names
1766:oxide
1641:Trace
1250:oxide
1071:Major
996:2019
994:et al
717:as a
606:As a
256:InChI
188:13344
129:12775
78:JSmol
1732:Zinc
1686:Iron
904:PMID
882:2015
837:2022
812:2022
787:link
661:Uses
599:and
565:salt
446:8.5
363:Odor
199:UNII
1063:A12
1001:490
894:PMC
886:doi
653:or
622:or
567:of
469:WHO
225:EPA
178:CID
1939::
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779:{{
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697:RR
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626:.
603:.
493:50
491:LD
443:)
436:(p
1754:L
1746:L
1600:S
1582:R
1574:L
1570:N
1557:L
1539:L
1531:L
1523:L
1347:)
1343:(
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1061:(
1051:e
1044:t
1037:v
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585:7
583:O
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579:H
577:6
575:C
573:3
525:N
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495:(
441:a
438:K
333:7
331:O
329:5
327:H
325:6
323:C
321:3
319:K
227:)
223:(
80:)
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