Knowledge

President pro tempore of the Vermont Senate

Source ๐Ÿ“

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In the early days of the Vermont Senate, when the legislature met for a relatively short time each year, the lieutenant governor was usually present to preside over regular Senate sessions, and temporary presidents would be chosen on an as-needed basis for periods as short as one day, or even just
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also serves as a member of the Senate's Committee on Committees. The Committee on Committees, made up of the lieutenant governor, president of the Senate, and a state senator chosen by his or her peers, is responsible for making committee assignments and designating committee chairpersons, vice
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of the Vermont Senate earned $ 10,080 in annual compensation as of 2005. Starting in 2007, the salary receives an annual cost of living adjustment.
2311: 1638: 151: 65: 2082: 2067: 2052: 2037: 2022: 1949: 147: 2126: 1964: 2141: 124: 2488: 885: 2112: 154:, were used to groom future governors and lieutenant governors. Including Shumlin, nine governors have served as Senate President ( 142:
in the 1850s until the 1960s, only Republicans won statewide offices, and Republicans also controlled both the Vermont Senate and
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the morning or afternoon session of one day. By the 1870s, the position had evolved to the point where a permanent president
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In addition to presiding in the absence of the lieutenant governor, the president
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served as Senate President from 1985 to 1989 and 2003 to 2007, and was the first
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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Journal of the House of Representatives and Senate of the State of Vermont
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also sets the policy priorities and legislative agenda for the Senate.
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Pro Tem: Presidents Pro Tempore of the United States Senate Since 1789
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Pro Tem: Presidents Pro Tempore of the United States Senate Since 1789
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was chosen immediately after the convening of each new legislature.
1543: 2477:"Walters: Newly Elected Senate President Ashe Comes Out Swinging" 2163:"Walters: Newly Elected Senate President Ashe Comes Out Swinging" 1939:"Becca Balint becomes 1st woman to represent Vermont in Congress" 33: 2489:"Balint nominated as first woman Senate President Pro Tempore" 1733:"20 V.S.A. ยง 183 โ€” Additional successor to office of governor" 1656: 2437:. Montpelier, VT: Freeman Steam printing House and Bindery. 127:
since 2023, served as Senate President from 2021 to 2023.
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Duffy, John J.; Hand, Samuel B.; Orth, Ralph H. (2003).
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Erickson, Nancy, Secretary of the U.S. Senate (2008).
2217:"List of Presidents pro tempore of the Vermont Senate" 2215:
Clerk of the Vermont House of Representatives (2011).
1925:"List of Presidents pro tempore of the Vermont Senate" 2262: 1622: 2448:. St. Albans, VT: St. Albans Messenger Co. p.  2367:. Montpelier, VT: E. P. Walton & Sons. p.  2343:
American Legislative Leaders in the West, 1911-1994
2340:Sharp, Nancy Weatherly; Sharp, James Roger (1997). 2001:
American Legislative Leaders in the West, 1911-1994
150:, the post of Senate President, along with that of 2322:Political Encyclopedia of U.S. States and Regions 2290:. Washington, DC: US Government Printing Office. 1987:Political Encyclopedia of U.S. States and Regions 2501: 2269:. Hanover, NH: University Press of New England. 2243:. Montpelier, VT: Vermont General Assembly. 2005 2530:Presidents pro tempore of the Vermont Senate 2310:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 1706:"3 V.S.A. ยง 1 โ€” Vacancy, absence from State" 2495:. South Burlington, VT. November 23, 2020. 2463:. St. Albans, VT: St. Albans Messenger Co. 2223:. Montpelier, VT: Vermont General Assembly 1936: 1636: 2186: 1758: 2502: 1679:"Constitution of the State of Vermont" 91:, who took office on January 4, 2023. 2426:. Woodstock, VT: Davis & Greene. 2382:. Burlington, VT: Chauncey Goodrich. 1937:Mearhoff, Sarah (November 8, 2022). 119:from 1997 to 2003 and 2007 to 2011. 2187:Duffort, Lola (November 13, 2022). 13: 1599:List of Vermont General Assemblies 14: 2541: 2475:Walters, John (January 4, 2017). 2457:Vermont General Assembly (1908). 2442:Vermont General Assembly (1895). 2431:Vermont General Assembly (1873). 2420:Vermont General Assembly (1857). 2409:Vermont General Assembly (1856). 2398:Vermont General Assembly (1853). 2387:Vermont General Assembly (1852). 2376:Vermont General Assembly (1851). 2361:Vermont General Assembly (1836). 2346:. Westport, CT: Greenwood Press. 2319:Haider-Markel, Donald P. (2009). 1637:Epp, Henry; Patterson, Brittany. 125:at-large member of the U.S. House 115:from 2011 to 2017, was President 1759:Bradley, Pat (January 3, 2023). 144:Vermont House of Representatives 83:The Senate president is Senator 58:gubernatorial line of succession 2415:. Montpelier, VT: E. P. Walton. 2404:. Rutland, VT: Tuttle & Co. 2393:. Rutland, VT: Tuttle & Co. 2180: 217: 1930: 1752: 1725: 1698: 1671: 1657:"Senate President Pro Tempore" 1649: 1630: 1: 2468: 1604: 2325:. Washington, DC: CQ Press. 7: 2208: 1592: 10: 2546: 2203: 1645:. No. 5 January 2021. 146:. As part of the party's 94: 2493:Vermont Business Magazine 138:From the founding of the 80:chairpersons and clerks. 47: 2520:Vermont General Assembly 2266:The Vermont Encyclopedia 2256: 1738:Vermont General Assembly 1711:Vermont General Assembly 1684:Vermont General Assembly 1624:The Vermont Encyclopedia 70:House of Representatives 2241:Vermont Statutes Online 1586:Democratic/Progressive 518:Frederick E. Woodbridge 229: 2525:Vermont state senators 36:in the absence of the 2515:Government of Vermont 934:William J. Van Patten 774:Laforrest H. Thompson 75:The Senate president 22:of the Vermont Senate 1062:Walter K. Farnsworth 1014:William R. Fairchild 982:Frederick H. Babbitt 950:Ernest W. Gibson Sr. 902:Chauncey W. Brownell 886:Frederick W. Baldwin 598:Worthington C. Smith 582:Leverett B. Englesby 470:Lucius E. Chittenden 2510:Politics of Vermont 2109:, pp. 229โ€“230. 2017:"Salaries and Fees" 1174:Mortimer R. Proctor 62:lieutenant governor 38:lieutenant governor 2175:"Balint nominated" 1659:. State of Vermont 1464:Stephen W. Webster 1222:John A. M. Hinsman 1078:Edward H. Edgerton 1046:Harvey R. Kingsley 870:John G. McCullough 566:Henry E. Stoughton 454:Augustus P. Hunton 436:James M. Hotchkiss 340:Oliver P. Chandler 276:Ebenezer N. Briggs 107:to hold the post. 24:presides over the 2483:. Burlington, VT. 2353:978-0-313-30212-1 2332:978-0-87289-377-1 2297:978-0-16-079984-6 2276:978-1-58465-086-7 2195:. Montpelier, VT. 1945:. Montpelier, VT. 1627:, pp. 17โ€“18. 1590: 1589: 1398:Robert A. Bloomer 1382:Edward G. Janeway 1366:George W. F. Cook 1318:Robert S. Babcock 1270:Merrill W. Harris 1238:Carroll L. Coburn 1158:Ernest W. Dunklee 678:Lyman G. Hinckley 550:George F. Edmunds 372:Asa Wentworth Jr. 89:Chittenden County 2537: 2496: 2484: 2464: 2453: 2438: 2427: 2416: 2405: 2394: 2383: 2372: 2357: 2336: 2315: 2309: 2301: 2280: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2232: 2230: 2228: 2197: 2196: 2184: 2178: 2172: 2166: 2160: 2154: 2145: 2139: 2130: 2124: 2116: 2110: 2101: 2095: 2086: 2080: 2071: 2065: 2056: 2050: 2041: 2035: 2026: 2020: 2014: 2005: 1997: 1991: 1983: 1977: 1968: 1962: 1953: 1947: 1946: 1934: 1928: 1922: 1769: 1768: 1756: 1750: 1749: 1747: 1745: 1729: 1723: 1722: 1720: 1718: 1702: 1696: 1695: 1693: 1691: 1675: 1669: 1668: 1666: 1664: 1653: 1647: 1646: 1634: 1628: 1620: 1528:John F. Campbell 1286:Carleton G. Howe 1142:William H. Wills 1126:Charles B. Adams 1110:William H. Wills 918:George H. Prouty 806:Frank A. Dwinell 710:William W. Grout 694:Redfield Proctor 662:Charles H. Heath 630:George W. Hendee 534:Thomas E. Powers 308:George T. Hodges 234: 233: 184:Mortimer Proctor 168:Redfield Proctor 140:Republican Party 60:, following the 56:is third in the 40:. The president 2545: 2544: 2540: 2539: 2538: 2536: 2535: 2534: 2500: 2499: 2471: 2354: 2333: 2303: 2302: 2298: 2277: 2259: 2246: 2244: 2226: 2224: 2221:leg.state.vt.us 2211: 2206: 2201: 2200: 2185: 2181: 2173: 2169: 2161: 2157: 2146: 2142: 2131: 2127: 2117: 2113: 2102: 2098: 2087: 2083: 2072: 2068: 2057: 2053: 2042: 2038: 2027: 2023: 2015: 2008: 1998: 1994: 1984: 1980: 1969: 1965: 1954: 1950: 1935: 1931: 1923: 1772: 1757: 1753: 1743: 1741: 1731: 1730: 1726: 1716: 1714: 1704: 1703: 1699: 1689: 1687: 1677: 1676: 1672: 1662: 1660: 1655: 1654: 1650: 1635: 1631: 1621: 1612: 1607: 1595: 1448:John H. Bloomer 1190:Joseph H. Denny 1030:Martin S. Vilas 742:Philip K. Gleed 726:Loveland Munson 420:Carlos Coolidge 404:Orlando Stevens 232: 220: 97: 50: 12: 11: 5: 2543: 2533: 2532: 2527: 2522: 2517: 2512: 2498: 2497: 2485: 2470: 2467: 2466: 2465: 2454: 2439: 2428: 2417: 2406: 2395: 2384: 2373: 2358: 2352: 2337: 2331: 2316: 2296: 2281: 2275: 2258: 2255: 2254: 2253: 2233: 2210: 2207: 2205: 2202: 2199: 2198: 2179: 2167: 2155: 2140: 2125: 2111: 2096: 2081: 2066: 2051: 2036: 2021: 2006: 1992: 1990:, p. 133. 1978: 1963: 1948: 1929: 1770: 1751: 1724: 1697: 1670: 1648: 1629: 1609: 1608: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1601: 1594: 1591: 1588: 1587: 1584: 1581: 1576: 1572: 1571: 1568: 1565: 1560: 1556: 1555: 1549: 1546: 1541: 1537: 1536: 1533: 1530: 1525: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1514: 1509: 1505: 1504: 1501: 1498: 1493: 1489: 1488: 1485: 1482: 1477: 1473: 1472: 1469: 1466: 1461: 1457: 1456: 1453: 1450: 1445: 1441: 1440: 1437: 1434: 1432:Douglas Racine 1429: 1425: 1424: 1419: 1416: 1411: 1407: 1406: 1403: 1400: 1395: 1391: 1390: 1387: 1384: 1379: 1375: 1374: 1371: 1368: 1363: 1359: 1358: 1355: 1352: 1350:John H. Boylan 1347: 1343: 1342: 1339: 1336: 1334:Asa S. Bloomer 1331: 1327: 1326: 1323: 1320: 1315: 1311: 1310: 1307: 1304: 1302:Asa S. Bloomer 1299: 1295: 1294: 1291: 1288: 1283: 1279: 1278: 1275: 1272: 1267: 1263: 1262: 1259: 1256: 1254:Asa S. Bloomer 1251: 1247: 1246: 1243: 1240: 1235: 1231: 1230: 1227: 1224: 1219: 1215: 1214: 1211: 1208: 1206:Lee E. Emerson 1203: 1199: 1198: 1195: 1192: 1187: 1183: 1182: 1179: 1176: 1171: 1167: 1166: 1163: 1160: 1155: 1151: 1150: 1147: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1134: 1131: 1128: 1123: 1119: 1118: 1115: 1112: 1107: 1103: 1102: 1099: 1096: 1091: 1087: 1086: 1083: 1080: 1075: 1071: 1070: 1067: 1064: 1059: 1055: 1054: 1051: 1048: 1043: 1039: 1038: 1035: 1032: 1027: 1023: 1022: 1019: 1016: 1011: 1007: 1006: 1003: 1000: 995: 991: 990: 987: 984: 979: 975: 974: 971: 968: 963: 959: 958: 955: 952: 947: 943: 942: 939: 936: 931: 927: 926: 923: 920: 915: 911: 910: 907: 904: 899: 895: 894: 891: 888: 883: 879: 878: 875: 872: 867: 863: 862: 859: 856: 854:Ashbel A. Dean 851: 847: 846: 843: 840: 835: 831: 830: 827: 824: 822:Alfred A. Hall 819: 815: 814: 811: 808: 803: 799: 798: 795: 792: 790:Henry C. Bates 787: 783: 782: 779: 776: 771: 767: 766: 763: 760: 755: 751: 750: 747: 744: 739: 735: 734: 731: 728: 723: 719: 718: 715: 712: 707: 703: 702: 699: 696: 691: 687: 686: 683: 680: 675: 671: 670: 667: 664: 659: 655: 654: 651: 648: 646:George N. Dale 643: 639: 638: 635: 632: 627: 623: 622: 619: 616: 614:Seneca M. Dorr 611: 607: 606: 603: 600: 595: 591: 590: 587: 584: 579: 575: 574: 571: 568: 563: 559: 558: 555: 552: 547: 543: 542: 539: 536: 531: 527: 526: 523: 520: 515: 511: 510: 507: 504: 502:George Wilkins 499: 495: 494: 491: 488: 486:Bliss N. Davis 483: 479: 478: 475: 472: 467: 463: 462: 459: 456: 451: 447: 446: 441: 438: 433: 429: 428: 425: 422: 417: 413: 412: 409: 406: 401: 397: 396: 393: 390: 388:Edward Seymour 385: 381: 380: 377: 374: 369: 365: 364: 361: 358: 356:William Weston 353: 349: 348: 345: 342: 337: 333: 332: 329: 326: 321: 317: 316: 313: 310: 305: 301: 300: 297: 294: 289: 285: 284: 281: 278: 273: 269: 268: 263: 260: 255: 251: 250: 247: 244: 238: 231: 228: 222:The president 219: 216: 96: 93: 49: 46: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 2542: 2531: 2528: 2526: 2523: 2521: 2518: 2516: 2513: 2511: 2508: 2507: 2505: 2494: 2490: 2486: 2482: 2478: 2473: 2472: 2462: 2461: 2455: 2451: 2447: 2446: 2440: 2436: 2435: 2429: 2425: 2424: 2418: 2414: 2413: 2407: 2403: 2402: 2396: 2392: 2391: 2385: 2381: 2380: 2374: 2370: 2366: 2365: 2359: 2355: 2349: 2345: 2344: 2338: 2334: 2328: 2324: 2323: 2317: 2313: 2307: 2299: 2293: 2289: 2288: 2282: 2278: 2272: 2268: 2267: 2261: 2260: 2242: 2238: 2234: 2222: 2218: 2213: 2212: 2194: 2190: 2183: 2176: 2171: 2164: 2159: 2152: 2150: 2144: 2137: 2135: 2129: 2123:, p. 69. 2122: 2121: 2115: 2108: 2106: 2100: 2094:, p. 89. 2093: 2091: 2085: 2079:, p. 16. 2078: 2076: 2070: 2064:, p. 10. 2063: 2061: 2055: 2049:, p. 70. 2048: 2046: 2040: 2034:, p. 63. 2033: 2031: 2025: 2018: 2013: 2011: 2004:, p. 33. 2003: 2002: 1996: 1989: 1988: 1982: 1975: 1973: 1967: 1961:, p. 10. 1960: 1958: 1952: 1944: 1940: 1933: 1926: 1921: 1919: 1917: 1915: 1913: 1911: 1909: 1907: 1905: 1903: 1901: 1899: 1897: 1895: 1893: 1891: 1889: 1887: 1885: 1883: 1881: 1879: 1877: 1875: 1873: 1871: 1869: 1867: 1865: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1857: 1855: 1853: 1851: 1849: 1847: 1845: 1843: 1841: 1839: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1831: 1829: 1827: 1825: 1823: 1821: 1819: 1817: 1815: 1813: 1811: 1809: 1807: 1805: 1803: 1801: 1799: 1797: 1795: 1793: 1791: 1789: 1787: 1785: 1783: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1767:. Albany, NY. 1766: 1762: 1755: 1740: 1739: 1734: 1728: 1713: 1712: 1707: 1701: 1686: 1685: 1680: 1674: 1658: 1652: 1644: 1640: 1633: 1626: 1625: 1619: 1617: 1615: 1610: 1600: 1597: 1596: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1579:Philip Baruth 1577: 1574: 1573: 1569: 1566: 1564: 1561: 1558: 1557: 1554: 1550: 1547: 1545: 1542: 1539: 1538: 1534: 1531: 1529: 1526: 1523: 1522: 1518: 1515: 1513: 1512:Peter Shumlin 1510: 1507: 1506: 1502: 1499: 1497: 1494: 1491: 1490: 1486: 1483: 1481: 1480:Peter Shumlin 1478: 1475: 1474: 1470: 1467: 1465: 1462: 1459: 1458: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1443: 1442: 1438: 1435: 1433: 1430: 1427: 1426: 1423: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1409: 1408: 1404: 1401: 1399: 1396: 1393: 1392: 1388: 1385: 1383: 1380: 1377: 1376: 1372: 1369: 1367: 1364: 1361: 1360: 1356: 1353: 1351: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1340: 1337: 1335: 1332: 1329: 1328: 1324: 1321: 1319: 1316: 1313: 1312: 1308: 1305: 1303: 1300: 1297: 1296: 1292: 1289: 1287: 1284: 1281: 1280: 1276: 1273: 1271: 1268: 1265: 1264: 1260: 1257: 1255: 1252: 1249: 1248: 1244: 1241: 1239: 1236: 1233: 1232: 1228: 1225: 1223: 1220: 1217: 1216: 1212: 1209: 1207: 1204: 1201: 1200: 1196: 1193: 1191: 1188: 1185: 1184: 1180: 1177: 1175: 1172: 1169: 1168: 1164: 1161: 1159: 1156: 1153: 1152: 1148: 1145: 1143: 1140: 1137: 1136: 1132: 1129: 1127: 1124: 1121: 1120: 1116: 1113: 1111: 1108: 1105: 1104: 1100: 1097: 1095: 1094:Levi P. Smith 1092: 1089: 1088: 1084: 1081: 1079: 1076: 1073: 1072: 1068: 1065: 1063: 1060: 1057: 1056: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1041: 1040: 1036: 1033: 1031: 1028: 1025: 1024: 1020: 1017: 1015: 1012: 1009: 1008: 1004: 1001: 999: 998:Max L. Powell 996: 993: 992: 988: 985: 983: 980: 977: 976: 972: 969: 967: 966:Max L. Powell 964: 961: 960: 956: 953: 951: 948: 945: 944: 940: 937: 935: 932: 929: 928: 924: 921: 919: 916: 913: 912: 908: 905: 903: 900: 897: 896: 892: 889: 887: 884: 881: 880: 876: 873: 871: 868: 865: 864: 860: 857: 855: 852: 849: 848: 844: 841: 839: 838:Frank Plumley 836: 833: 832: 828: 825: 823: 820: 817: 816: 812: 809: 807: 804: 801: 800: 796: 793: 791: 788: 785: 784: 780: 777: 775: 772: 769: 768: 764: 761: 759: 756: 753: 752: 748: 745: 743: 740: 737: 736: 732: 729: 727: 724: 721: 720: 716: 713: 711: 708: 705: 704: 700: 697: 695: 692: 689: 688: 684: 681: 679: 676: 673: 672: 668: 665: 663: 660: 657: 656: 652: 649: 647: 644: 641: 640: 636: 633: 631: 628: 625: 624: 620: 617: 615: 612: 609: 608: 604: 601: 599: 596: 593: 592: 588: 585: 583: 580: 577: 576: 572: 569: 567: 564: 561: 560: 556: 553: 551: 548: 545: 544: 540: 537: 535: 532: 529: 528: 524: 521: 519: 516: 513: 512: 508: 505: 503: 500: 497: 496: 492: 489: 487: 484: 481: 480: 476: 473: 471: 468: 465: 464: 460: 457: 455: 452: 449: 448: 445: 442: 439: 437: 434: 431: 430: 426: 423: 421: 418: 415: 414: 410: 407: 405: 402: 399: 398: 394: 391: 389: 386: 383: 382: 378: 375: 373: 370: 367: 366: 362: 359: 357: 354: 351: 350: 346: 343: 341: 338: 335: 334: 330: 327: 325: 322: 319: 318: 314: 311: 309: 306: 303: 302: 298: 295: 293: 292:James Barrett 290: 287: 286: 282: 279: 277: 274: 271: 270: 267: 264: 261: 259: 256: 253: 252: 248: 245: 243: 239: 236: 235: 227: 225: 215: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 153: 152:House Speaker 149: 148:Mountain Rule 145: 141: 136: 134: 128: 126: 122: 118: 114: 110: 109:Peter Shumlin 106: 102: 99:U.S. Senator 92: 90: 86: 85:Philip Baruth 81: 78: 73: 71: 67: 63: 59: 55: 45: 43: 39: 35: 31: 27: 23: 21: 2492: 2480: 2459: 2444: 2433: 2422: 2411: 2400: 2389: 2378: 2363: 2342: 2321: 2286: 2265: 2245:. 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Index

Senate
U.S. state
Vermont
lieutenant governor
gubernatorial line of succession
lieutenant governor
speaker
House of Representatives
Philip Baruth
Chittenden County
Peter Welch
Democrat
Peter Shumlin
Governor
Becca Balint
at-large member of the U.S. House
Republican Party
Vermont House of Representatives
Mountain Rule
House Speaker
Eaton
Coolidge
Hendee
Redfield Proctor
McCullough
Prouty
Wills
Mortimer Proctor
Emerson
Dale

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