103:— were imprisoned there until 1955. At that time, the four circular buildings were packed with 6,000 men, every floor was filled with trash, there was no running water, food rations were meager, and the government supplied only the bare necessities of life. However, Castro and the other rebels were not kept in the circular buildings with their small cells and harsh conditions, but were instead kept in the hospital wing, which had a larger living area with better beds and living conditions.
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The dictator
Fulgencio Batista had made the mistake of placing all the conspirators together in the hospital wing, and they proceeded to treat it as a revolutionary boot camp, congregating for daily lessons on politics and conducting secret communications with supporters around Cuba. "What a
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between 1926 and 1931. The five circular blocks, with cells constructed in tiers around central observation posts, were built with the capacity to house up to 5,000 prisoners. The panopticon design allowed the guards to watch the prisoners constantly.
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were held there at one point or another during their respective incarcerations. It was permanently closed by the government in 1967.
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fantastic school this prison is!" Castro wrote in a letter. "From here I’m able to finish forging my vision of the world...".
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298:"Pedro Luis Boitel and the Future of Freedom in Cuba | National Endowment for Democracy"
220:"Cuba Solidarity Campaign : Cuba Si : Presidio Modelo, School of Revolutionaries"
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Spycraft: The Secret
History of the CIA's Spytechs, from Communism to Al-Qaeda
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Wallace, Robert; Melton, H. Keith; Schlesinger, Henry R. (2008).
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design, built on the Isla de Pinos ("Isle of Pines"), now the
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The prison now serves as a museum and has been declared a
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The prison was built under the
President-turned-dictator
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274:. Eichikawa.com. November 2, 2012. Archived from
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84:Thirty of the survivors of the rebel attacks on
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222:. Cuba-solidarity.org.uk. Archived from
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201:. Penguin. pp. 258–259.
19:Not to be confused with
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16:Former jail in Cuba
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46:panopticon
300:. Ned.org
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148:See also
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64:History
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