295:
195:
430:. In 1891, after David Starr Jordan left his position at Indiana University to become chancellor of Stanford University, Eigenmann's husband, Carl, replaced Jordan as professor of zoology at IU and the Eigenmanns returned to Bloomington, Indiana. Carl Eigenmann was later named chair of the zoology department, and in 1908 he became the first Dean of the Graduate School.
31:
321:
The
Eigenmanns had five children. Lucretia Margaretha Eigenmann (1889β1965), the eldest, was mentally disabled; their only son, Theodore Smith Eigenmann (1893β1970), later became institutionalized after serving in the army in 1918. Although family responsibilities prevented her from pursuing her own
402:
station. Their first collaboration, a study of South
American freshwater fishes that were in the collections at Harvard, was published in 1888 as "A list of the American species of Gobiidae and Callionymidae, with notes on the specimens contained in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, at Cambridge,
337:
Rosa
Eigenmann bore most of the family responsibilities for raising their children, although she continued to collaborate on scientific research with her husband. Family responsibilities also prevented her from pursuing her own research after 1893, but she continued to work with her husband as an
493:
David Starr Jordan, who was
Eigenmann's former professor, credited Eigenmann and her husband, Carl, with identifying 35 new genera, and others have credited the couple with providing the initial descriptions of nearly 150 species of fishes. She was also the first woman to become president of the
433:
Rosa
Eigenmann authored twelve published papers on her own between 1880 and 1893 and co-authored another twenty-five more with her husband, Carl, including notable works on fresh-water fishes in South America and on various species of fishes in western North America. Due to their research and
358:. The discovery led to her additional training in the natural sciences at Indiana University and launched her work as an ichthyologist. Smith published her first articles in 1880, which included "On the occurrence of a species of Cremnobates at San Diego, California," in the
461:
and southern
Indiana, and South America's freshwater fishes. In 1893 she also delivered a lecture at the Smithsonian Museum on the topic of women in science, which was later published. In addition, she served as president of The National Science Club for Women in 1895.
266:, while he was visiting San Diego in 1879. The circumstances of their meeting are uncertain, but Jordan may have heard Smith read her paper at a meeting of the San Diego Society of Natural History about a new species of fish. At about this time, she had discovered the
373:
After returning to San Diego from
Bloomington, Indiana, in 1882, she focused on publishing formal descriptions of the blind goby and other species of fishes. By the age of twenty-eight, several of her papers had been published in the
469:
in 1918, which weakened his health. In 1926 the
Eigenmanns left Indiana and returned to San Diego. Carl Eigenmann suffered a stroke in a year later, and died on April 24, 1927. Rosa Eigenmann continued to live in the San Diego area
382:
had asked her to make a collection of surf perch from the San Diego area. With her family's involvement in newspaper publishing in
California, it is not surprising that she also worked as a journalist, becoming a reporter for the
281:
with Jordan and some of his colleagues and students. After returning to the United States, she spent two years studying at IU before an illness in the family caused her to return to San Diego in 1882 without earning an
686:"Notes from the San Diego biological laboratory. The fishes of Cortez banks; additions to the fauna of San Diego; fishes of Aetna springs, Napa county, California; fishes of Allen springs, Lake county, California,"
318:, through her studies with professor Jordan. Eigenmann corresponded with Smith while she was living in San Diego and also traveled to California, where the couple were married at Smith's home on August 20, 1887.
425:
After their return to
California in 1889, the Eigenmanns established a biological station in San Diego and continued their studies of fish in the region. The Eigenmanns also held appointments as curators at the
247:) in 1878 as an associate member. Smith became the first woman with full membership in the Society in 1879, and also served as the Society's librarian and recording secretary for several years during the 1880s.
437:
Eigenmann was proud of women's academic accomplishments, but she felt that women in science had not received proper recognition because there were so few women working in the sciences. As she told the
330:
in 1918-1919, and received a medical degree from Indiana University in 1921. Adele and her husband, John Oliver Eiler, later moved to San Diego. Thora Marie Eigenmann (1901-1968), a graduate of the
322:
research, she continued to work as an editor on her husband's papers. The three other Eigenmann's children pursued professional careers. Charlotte Elizabeth Eigenmann (1891-1959) graduated from
2200:
243:
Smith had a lifelong interest in natural history. She began by observing and collecting bird and animal specimens in California and joined the San Diego Society of Natural History (
441:
in 1891: "In science as everywhere else in the domain of thought, woman should be judged by the same standard as her brother. Her work must not simply be well done for a woman."
453:(1893). After her retirement from active research in 1893 to care for her family, she continued to edit her husband's papers on research topics that included fishes of the
277:. Jordan was impressed and encouraged her to continue her studies as one of his zoology students at IU. Smith accepted Jordan's offer, and spent the summer of 1880 touring
637:"A list of the American species of Gobiidae and Callionymidae, with notes on the specimens contained in the Museum of Comparative Zoology, at Cambridge, Massachusetts,"
1980:
186:, as "Eigenmann & Eigenmann" on twenty-five additional works between 1888 and 1893. Together, they are credited with describing about 150 species of fishes.
2220:
449:
Eigenmann's last co-authored publication with her husband, Carl, was "Preliminary descriptions of new fishes from the Northwest," which appeared in the
394:, where they studied the Agassiz collections of South American fishes and collaborated on research. The Eigenmanns also spent the summer of 1888 at
1723:
1687:
1651:
1458:
1321:
1210:
1113:
Some of Smith's family members later suggested that she met Jordan when he rented a horse and buggy from her father. See "Rosa Smith Eiganmann" in
2160:
2155:
232:
Smith completed her secondary education at the Point Loma Seminary in San Diego. Smith also attended a five-week course at a business college in
1973:
821:"Notes on a collection of fishes from Johnson's island (700 miles S.W. of the Hawaiian group) including descriptions of five new species,"
182:, an honorary science society. She authored twelve published papers of her own between 1880 and 1893, and collaborated with her husband,
438:
509:(San Diego, California: privately published, 1880) (List was submitted to the San Diego Society of Natural History, November 5, 1880.)
2165:
1966:
1932:, finding aid for the papers of Rosa Smith Eigenmann and Carl H. Eigenmann at Lilly Library, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana
294:
174:. She "is considered the first woman ichthyologist in the United States." Eigenmann was also the first woman to become president of
2215:
1935:
1840:. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications University Series. Stanford, California: Stanford University. pp. 445β46.
1500:. Leland Stanford Junior University Publications University Series. Stanford, California: Stanford University. pp. 445β46.
1759:
1098:
1865:
1349:
326:
and pursued an editorial career. Adele Rosa (Eigenmann) Eiler (1896-1978) accompanied her father on the Irwin Expedition to
994:. As a result, her parents were advised to move to a warmer area of the country. See Brown, "Early Women Ichthyologists,"
2230:
2195:
585:"Notes on fishes collected at San Cristobal, Lower California, by Charles H. Townsend, assistant, U.S. Fish commission,"
487:
411:. In addition to collaborating on research with her husband, she was granted special student status at Harvard to study
84:
2185:
2180:
2114:
1904:
929:
367:
1835:
1495:
2225:
2210:
2170:
2124:
1989:
244:
171:
194:
434:
publication, "the Eigenmann and Eigenmann authority" became well known throughout the ichthyological community.
2190:
2119:
427:
259:
167:
137:
1571:
865:
209:, the youngest of Lucretia (Gray) and Charles Kendall Smith's nine children. Smith's parents, originally from
2175:
399:
2078:
166:(the branch of zoology devoted to the study of fish), as well as a writer, editor, former curator at the
2205:
2088:
1622:
1292:
1181:
221:
in 1846, but sold it in 1857. Seeking a warmer climate for family health reasons, the Smiths moved to
2043:
972:. Vol. I. Cambridge, Massachusetts: The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. p. 566.
395:
403:
Massachusetts," as well as "Preliminary notes on South American Nematognathi" which appeared in the
1929:
1731:
1538:
1511:
1132:
2109:
2093:
2048:
379:
1779:
2073:
2063:
2008:
2003:
331:
1716:
1680:
1644:
1451:
1314:
1203:
2053:
486:, which followed a series of difficult eye operations. Her remains are buried in San Diego's
226:
73:
2150:
2145:
2033:
1800:
1390:
471:
355:
283:
274:
263:
199:
1788:
1378:
387:, possibly its first woman reporter, while continuing to write and edit scholarly papers.
8:
2028:
1941:
1938:, finding aid for the collection at the Indiana University Archives, Bloomington, Indiana
1555:
1050:
323:
1804:
1394:
2058:
1772:
1704:
1668:
1632:
1594:
1439:
1302:
1191:
888:
465:
Eigenmann's husband, Carl, never fully recovered from his high altitude expeditions in
391:
251:
240:, later an important San Diego horticulturalist known as the "Mother of Balboa Park.")
206:
175:
147:
55:
1944:, finding aid for the collection at Smithsonian Institution Archives, Washington, D.C.
390:
Following Smith's marriage to Carl Eigenmann in 1887, the couple immediately left for
1947:
1900:
1893:
1888:
1816:
1755:
1598:
1406:
1094:
990:
Some sources suggest that Rosa Smith was frail child and suffered poor health due to
973:
925:
918:
913:
892:
788:"A catalogue of the fishes of the Pacific coast of America, north of Cerros island,"
419:
303:
183:
104:
482:
Rosa Smith Eigenmann died on January 12, 1947, in San Diego, California, of chronic
2038:
1958:
1808:
1658:
1620:
1586:
1398:
880:
1845:
2023:
1952:
1948:
Finding aid to the Rosa Smith Eigenmann Scrapbooks, Online Archive of California.
1895:
18 Million Real Things: 150 Years of Discovery at California Academy of Sciences
1812:
1402:
920:
18 Million Real Things: 150 Years of Discovery at California Academy of Sciences
1920:
1875:. National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. pp. 305β36
1338:
that Eigenmann was the first woman to attend graduate-level classes at Harvard.
1694:
1290:
1179:
474:, following her husband's death, but she was no longer scientifically active.
2139:
2083:
454:
366:(1880), which was submitted to the San Diego Society of Natural History. The
327:
237:
233:
163:
94:
30:
2068:
1924:
1820:
1410:
1359:. National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. p. 308
991:
1434:. Vol. III. New York: American Museum of Natural History. p. 55.
1186:. Vol. II. New York: American Museum of Natural History. p. 463.
977:
936:
Rosa Smith (Eigenmann), first female curator of ichthyology in any museum.
644:"Notes on some Californian fishes, with descriptions of two new species,"
512:"On the occurrence of a species of Cremnobates at San Diego, California,"
2018:
1429:
1297:. Vol. I. New York: American Museum of Natural History. p. 365.
483:
315:
255:
124:
1752:
Inspired by Nature: The San Diego Natural History Museum after 125 years
1091:
Inspired by nature: The San Diego Natural History Museum after 125 years
1590:
1093:. San Diego, Calif.: San Diego Society of Natural History. p. 29.
884:
494:
Indiana University's chapter of Sigma Xi, an honorary science society.
347:
267:
222:
718:"Preliminary descriptions of new species and genera of Characinidae,"
1955:
houses a significant collection of Rosa Smith Eigenmann's scrapbooks.
1614:
Rosa Smith Eigenmann: American Ichthyologist, 1858-1947 (M.A. Thesis)
1076:
Rosa Smith Eigenmann: American Ichthyologist, 1858-1947 (M.A. Thesis)
412:
311:
458:
236:, where she was one of only two women in the class. (The other was
217:
to begin publishing a newspaper. Charles Kendall Smith founded the
214:
179:
307:
210:
1738:. Lilly Library, Indiana University Bloomington. 6 December 2013
1139:. Lilly Library, Indiana University Bloomington. 6 December 2013
1754:. San Diego, California: San Diego Society of Natural History.
415:
298:
Photograph of Carl H. Eigenmann and Rosa Smith Eigenmann, 1889.
278:
1699:. Vol. III. New York: American Museum of Natural History.
781:"Recent additions to the ichthyological fauna of California,"
1663:. Vol. II. New York: American Museum of Natural History.
1540:
A revision of the South American Nematognathi or cat-fishes /
1513:
A revision of the South American Nematognathi or cat-fishes /
809:"Preliminary descriptions of new fishes from the Northwest,"
567:"Notes of the fishes of Todos Santos bay, Lower California,"
466:
1850:
Women in Science: A Selection of 16 Significant Contributors
1659:
Dean, Bashford, and Charles Rochester Eastman, eds. (1917).
1627:. Vol. 1. New York: American Museum of Natural History.
1621:
Dean, Bashford, and Charles Rochester Eastman, eds. (1916).
1115:
Women in Science: A Selection of 16 Significant Contributors
1030:
Women in Science: A Selection of 16 Significant Contributors
1000:
Women in Science: A Selection of 16 Significant Contributors
765:
A revision of the South American Nematognathi, or cat-fishes
2201:
People associated with the San Diego Natural History Museum
1774:
Notable American Women 1607β1950: A Biographical Dictionary
970:
Notable American Women 1607β1950: A Biographical Dictionary
1942:"Rosa Smith Eigenmann Papers, 1845, 1884-1939, 1970, 1973"
1778:. The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press. pp.
795:"A catalogue of the fresh-water fishes of South America,"
665:"Contributions from the San Diego biological laboratory,"
655:(1888) 2 (ser. 1): 119β72; and 2 (ser. 2), pp. 28β56
1695:
Dean, Bashford, and Eugene Willis Gudger, eds. (1923).
1336:
Rosa Smith Eigenmann: American Ichthyologist, 1858-1947
1291:
Dean, Bashford; Charles Rochester Eastman, ed. (1916).
1180:
Dean, Bashford; Charles Rochester Eastman, ed. (1917).
679:"Description of new nematogathoid fishes from Brazil,"
732:"A revision of the edentulous genera of Curimatinae,"
1953:
The San Diego Natural History Museum Research Library
1866:"Biographical Memoir of Carl H. Eigenmann, 1863β1927"
1350:"Biographical Memoir of Carl H. Eigenmann, 1863β1927"
767:(San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences, 1890)
162:(October 7, 1858 β January 12, 1947) was an American
1988:
1556:"Accession 14-106, Eigenmann, Rosa Smith, 1858-1947"
1051:"Accession 14-106, Eigenmann, Rosa Smith, 1858-1947"
1863:
1833:
1786:
1493:
1347:
651:"Preliminary notes on South American Nematognathi"
1892:
1771:
1430:Dean, Bashford; Eugene Willis Gudger, ed. (1923).
1376:
917:
1899:. San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences.
1616:. San Diego, California: University of San Diego.
924:. San Francisco: California Academy of Sciences.
783:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
759:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
752:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
727:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
674:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
653:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
639:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
609:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
607:"Description of a New Species of Euprotomicrus,"
405:Proceedings of the California Academy of Sciences
2137:
1749:
1088:
693:"On the development of California food fishes,"
560:"The life colors of Cremnobates integripinnis,"
1175:
1173:
1127:
1125:
1123:
700:"On the genesis of the color-cells of fishes,"
1286:
1284:
1282:
1280:
1278:
1276:
1274:
1272:
1270:
1268:
1266:
1264:
1262:
1260:
1258:
1256:
1171:
1169:
1167:
1165:
1163:
1161:
1159:
1157:
1155:
1153:
672:"Description of a new species of Cyprinodon,"
1974:
1254:
1252:
1250:
1248:
1246:
1244:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1236:
1044:
1042:
1040:
1038:
757:"Descriptions of new species of Sebastodes,"
553:) from Spokane river, Washington territory,"
507:A list of the fishes of San Diego, California
1120:
998:, pp. 25β26; and "Rosa Smith Eigenmann," in
370:also published several of Smith's articles.
354:) living in underwater caves at San Diego's
1768:Hubbs, Carl L., "Rosa Smith Eigenmann," in
1150:
966:Hubbs, Carl L., "Rosa Smith Eigenmann," in
407:, and "South American Nematognathi" in the
205:Rosa Smith was born on October 7, 1858, in
189:
1981:
1967:
1233:
1035:
790:Annuals of the New York Academy of Science
734:Annuals of the New York Academy of Science
600:) in Todos Santos bay, Lower California,"
29:
1722:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1686:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1650:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1489:
1487:
1485:
1483:
1481:
1457:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1370:
1320:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1222:
1220:
1209:CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (
1936:"Rosa Smith Eigenmann papers, 1880-1927"
859:
574:"On the life coloration of the young of
293:
193:
2221:Pacific Coast Women's Press Association
1750:Engstrand, Iris; Bullard, Anne (1999).
1089:Engstrand, Iris; Bullard, Anne (1999).
857:
855:
853:
851:
849:
847:
845:
843:
841:
839:
823:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
797:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
750:"Additions to the fauna of San Diego,"
739:"The young stages of some selachians,"
646:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
602:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
592:"On the occurrence of a new species of
587:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
580:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
569:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
562:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
555:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
540:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
525:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
514:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
439:Pacific Coast Women's Press Association
376:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
360:Proceedings of the U.S. National Museum
2161:20th-century American women scientists
2156:19th-century American women scientists
2138:
1886:
1478:
1217:
1069:
1067:
911:
364:A list of fish of San Diego California
289:
1962:
1769:
1569:
1543:. Biodiversity Heritage Library. 1890
1516:. Biodiversity Heritage Library. 1890
1078:. San Diego: University of San Diego.
967:
863:
1736:Lilly Library Manuscript Collections
1611:
1137:Lilly Library Manuscript Collections
1024:
1022:
1020:
1018:
1016:
1014:
1012:
1010:
1008:
962:
960:
958:
956:
954:
952:
950:
948:
946:
944:
836:
622:Co-authored with Carl H. Eigenmann:
519:"Description of a new gobioid fish (
172:San Diego Society of Natural History
2125:PanamaβCalifornia Exposition (1915)
1226:Hubbs, "Eigenmann, Rosa Smith," in
1064:
477:
13:
2115:Torrey Pines State Natural Reserve
1787:Jordan, David Starr (1927-05-27).
1558:. Smithsonian Institution Archives
1073:
1053:. Smithsonian Institution Archives
802:"New fishes from western Canada,"
497:
368:American Museum of Natural History
14:
2242:
1914:
1377:David Starr Jordan (1927-05-27).
1005:
941:
545:"Description of a new species of
530:"Description of a new species of
170:, and the first librarian of the
2166:19th-century American zoologists
1990:San Diego Natural History Museum
1852:. San Diego Supercomputer Center
1228:Notable American Women 1607β1950
725:"A review of the Erythrininae,"
707:"On the phosphorescent spots of
245:San Diego Natural History Museum
1579:Environmental Biology of Fishes
1570:Brown, Pamela Stocking (1994).
1504:
1465:
1423:
1341:
1328:
996:Environmental Biology of Fishes
873:Environmental Biology of Fishes
864:Brown, Pamela Stocking (1994).
658:"South American Nematognathi,"
538:) from San Diego, California,"
523:) from San Diego, California,"
338:editor of his research papers.
2216:People from Monmouth, Illinois
2120:Anza Borrego Desert State Park
1837:The Genera of Fishes, Part III
1497:The Genera of Fishes, Part III
1107:
1082:
984:
905:
457:, blind cave vertebrates from
444:
428:California Academy of Sciences
168:California Academy of Sciences
138:California Academy of Sciences
1:
1891:. In Howell, Keith K. (ed.).
1612:Byrd, Bridgette Anne (1999).
1531:
1074:Byrd, Bridgette Anne (1999).
916:. In Howell, Keith K. (ed.).
817:Co-authored with John Swain:
743:(1888) 25: 150β51; and also:
346:Around 1879 Smith discovered
310:scientist who was pursuing a
1864:Stejneger, Leonhard (1937).
1834:Jordan, David Starr (1919).
1572:"Early Women Ichthyologists"
1494:Jordan, David Starr (1919).
1348:Stejneger, Leonhard (1937).
866:"Early Women Ichthyologists"
302:Smith met fellow IU student
7:
1813:10.1126/science.65.1691.515
1403:10.1126/science.65.1691.515
745:The West-American Scientist
720:The West-American Scientist
713:The West-American Scientist
702:The West-American Scientist
688:The West-American Scientist
681:The West-American Scientist
667:The West-American Scientist
632:The West-American Scientist
273:living in caves underneath
198:Eigenmann's former home in
10:
2247:
2231:Biologists from California
2196:Scientists from California
2089:Charles Hazelius Sternberg
1028:"Rosa Smith Eiganmann" in
614:"New California Fishes, "
2186:Harvard University alumni
2181:American women biologists
2102:
2044:William Templeton Johnson
1996:
1770:James, Edward T. (1971).
968:James, Edward T. (1971).
729:(1889) 2 (ser. 2): 100β16
628:Cyprinodon californiensis
396:Woods Hole, Massachusetts
341:
153:
143:
133:
117:
110:
100:
90:
80:
62:
37:
28:
21:
2226:Biologists from Illinois
1887:Wellck, Michele (2003).
1697:A Bibliography of Fishes
1661:A Bibliography of Fishes
1624:A Bibliography of Fishes
1473:A Bibliography of Fishes
1432:A Bibliography of Fishes
1294:A Bibliography of Fishes
1183:A Bibliography of Fishes
912:Wellck, Michele (2003).
829:
761:(1890) 2 (ser. 3): 36β38
690:(1889) 6: 123β32; 147β50
641:(1888) 2 (ser. 1): 51β78
190:Early life and education
2211:American women curators
2171:American ichthyologists
1048:"Descriptive Entry" in
754:(1890) 2 (ser. 3): 1β24
709:Porichthys margaritatus
488:Greenwood Memorial Park
380:Smithsonian Institution
225:in 1876 and settled in
85:Greenwood Memorial Park
2074:Ellen Browning Scripps
2064:Charles Russell Orcutt
2009:Margaret Wood Bancroft
1846:"Rosa Smith Eigenmann"
1471:Bashford and Eastman,
676:(1889) 2 (ser. 1): 270
576:Pomacentrus rubicundus
332:University of Missouri
299:
202:
16:American ichthyologist
2191:People from San Diego
785:(1891) p. 159β61
611:(1890) 2 (ser. 3): 35
297:
197:
74:San Diego, California
2176:Women ichthyologists
2034:Ethel Bailey Higgins
2014:Rosa Smith Eigenmann
1921:Rosa Smith Eigenmann
1873:Biographical Memoirs
1357:Biographical Memoirs
472:Coronado, California
400:U.S. Fish Commission
356:Point Loma Peninsula
284:undergraduate degree
275:Point Loma Peninsula
264:Bloomington, Indiana
200:Bloomington, Indiana
160:Rosa Smith Eigenmann
23:Rosa Smith Eigenmann
2049:Laurence M. Klauber
2029:Charles F. Harbison
1805:1927Sci....65..515P
1789:"Carl H. Eigenmann"
1395:1927Sci....65..515P
1379:"Carl H. Eigenmann"
811:American Naturalist
804:American Naturalist
776:American Naturalist
741:American Naturalist
695:American Naturalist
660:American Naturalist
616:American Naturalist
451:American Naturalist
409:American Naturalist
378:. In addition, the
334:, became a writer.
324:Stanford University
290:Marriage and family
2024:Raymond M. Gilmore
1715:has generic name (
1679:has generic name (
1643:has generic name (
1591:10.1007/bf00023798
1450:has generic name (
1313:has generic name (
1202:has generic name (
885:10.1007/bf00023798
825:, (1882) 5: 119β43
778:(1891) 25: 1132β33
392:Harvard University
300:
260:Indiana University
252:David Starr Jordan
207:Monmouth, Illinois
203:
176:Indiana University
148:David Starr Jordan
56:Monmouth, Illinois
2206:American curators
2133:
2132:
2054:George E. Lindsay
2004:Clinton G. Abbott
1889:"The Early Years"
1761:978-0-918969-04-0
1334:Byrd reported in
1100:978-0-918969-04-0
914:"The Early Years"
813:(1893) 27: 151β54
806:(1892) 26: 961β64
697:(1889) 23: 107β10
662:(1888) 23: 647β49
648:(1888) 11: 463β66
618:(1891) 25: 153β56
420:William G. Farlow
304:Carl H. Eigenmann
184:Carl H. Eigenmann
157:
156:
144:Academic advisors
112:Scientific career
105:Carl H. Eigenmann
2238:
2103:Related articles
2039:Laurence M. Huey
1983:
1976:
1969:
1960:
1959:
1910:
1898:
1883:
1881:
1880:
1870:
1860:
1858:
1857:
1841:
1830:
1828:
1827:
1783:
1777:
1765:
1746:
1744:
1743:
1727:
1720:
1714:
1710:
1708:
1700:
1691:
1684:
1678:
1674:
1672:
1664:
1655:
1648:
1642:
1638:
1636:
1628:
1617:
1608:
1606:
1605:
1576:
1566:
1564:
1563:
1551:
1549:
1548:
1525:
1524:
1522:
1521:
1508:
1502:
1501:
1491:
1476:
1469:
1463:
1462:
1455:
1449:
1445:
1443:
1435:
1427:
1421:
1420:
1418:
1417:
1374:
1368:
1367:
1365:
1364:
1354:
1345:
1339:
1332:
1326:
1325:
1318:
1312:
1308:
1306:
1298:
1288:
1231:
1224:
1215:
1214:
1207:
1201:
1197:
1195:
1187:
1177:
1148:
1147:
1145:
1144:
1129:
1118:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1086:
1080:
1079:
1071:
1062:
1061:
1059:
1058:
1046:
1033:
1026:
1003:
988:
982:
981:
964:
939:
938:
923:
909:
903:
902:
900:
899:
870:
861:
792:(1892) 6: 349β58
747:(1889) 6: 150β51
736:(1889) 4: 409β40
589:(1885) 7: 551β53
571:(1883) 6: 232β36
564:(1883) 6: 216β17
557:(1883) 6: 347β48
542:(1881) 4: 140β41
516:(1880) 3: 147β49
478:Death and legacy
398:, the site of a
69:
66:January 12, 1947
51:
49:
33:
19:
18:
2246:
2245:
2241:
2240:
2239:
2237:
2236:
2235:
2136:
2135:
2134:
2129:
2098:
1992:
1987:
1930:"Eigenmann MSS"
1917:
1907:
1878:
1876:
1868:
1855:
1853:
1844:
1825:
1823:
1799:(169): 515β16.
1762:
1741:
1739:
1732:"Eigenmann Mss"
1730:
1721:
1712:
1711:
1702:
1701:
1685:
1676:
1675:
1666:
1665:
1649:
1640:
1639:
1630:
1629:
1603:
1601:
1574:
1561:
1559:
1554:
1546:
1544:
1537:
1534:
1529:
1528:
1519:
1517:
1510:
1509:
1505:
1492:
1479:
1475:, v. I, p. 367.
1470:
1466:
1456:
1447:
1446:
1437:
1436:
1428:
1424:
1415:
1413:
1389:(169): 515β16.
1375:
1371:
1362:
1360:
1352:
1346:
1342:
1333:
1329:
1319:
1310:
1309:
1300:
1299:
1289:
1234:
1225:
1218:
1208:
1199:
1198:
1189:
1188:
1178:
1151:
1142:
1140:
1133:"Eigenmann Mss"
1131:
1130:
1121:
1112:
1108:
1101:
1087:
1083:
1072:
1065:
1056:
1054:
1049:
1047:
1036:
1027:
1006:
989:
985:
965:
942:
932:
910:
906:
897:
895:
868:
862:
837:
832:
799:(1892) 14: 1β81
772:Cottus beldingi
715:(1889) 6: 32β34
704:(1889) 6: 61β62
669:(1889) 6: 44β47
527:(1881) 4: 19β21
500:
498:Published works
480:
447:
385:San Diego Union
344:
292:
213:, had moved to
192:
129:
76:
71:
67:
58:
53:
52:October 7, 1858
47:
45:
44:
43:
24:
17:
12:
11:
5:
2244:
2234:
2233:
2228:
2223:
2218:
2213:
2208:
2203:
2198:
2193:
2188:
2183:
2178:
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2148:
2131:
2130:
2128:
2127:
2122:
2117:
2112:
2106:
2104:
2100:
2099:
2097:
2096:
2094:A.R. Valentien
2091:
2086:
2081:
2079:Frank Stephens
2076:
2071:
2066:
2061:
2056:
2051:
2046:
2041:
2036:
2031:
2026:
2021:
2019:Guy L. Fleming
2016:
2011:
2006:
2000:
1998:
1994:
1993:
1986:
1985:
1978:
1971:
1963:
1957:
1956:
1950:
1945:
1939:
1933:
1927:
1916:
1915:External links
1913:
1912:
1911:
1906:978-0940228573
1905:
1884:
1861:
1842:
1831:
1784:
1766:
1760:
1747:
1728:
1692:
1656:
1618:
1609:
1567:
1552:
1533:
1530:
1527:
1526:
1503:
1477:
1464:
1422:
1369:
1340:
1327:
1232:
1216:
1149:
1119:
1106:
1099:
1081:
1063:
1034:
1004:
983:
940:
931:978-0940228573
930:
904:
879:(1β4): 25β26.
834:
833:
831:
828:
827:
826:
815:
814:
807:
800:
793:
786:
779:
768:
762:
755:
748:
737:
730:
723:
716:
705:
698:
691:
684:
683:(1889) 6: 8β10
677:
670:
663:
656:
649:
642:
635:
620:
619:
612:
605:
590:
583:
572:
565:
558:
543:
528:
517:
510:
499:
496:
479:
476:
446:
443:
343:
340:
291:
288:
219:Monmouth Atlas
191:
188:
178:'s chapter of
155:
154:
151:
150:
145:
141:
140:
135:
131:
130:
128:
127:
121:
119:
115:
114:
108:
107:
102:
98:
97:
92:
88:
87:
82:
78:
77:
72:
70:(aged 88)
64:
60:
59:
54:
41:
39:
35:
34:
26:
25:
22:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
2243:
2232:
2229:
2227:
2224:
2222:
2219:
2217:
2214:
2212:
2209:
2207:
2204:
2202:
2199:
2197:
2194:
2192:
2189:
2187:
2184:
2182:
2179:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2147:
2144:
2143:
2141:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2107:
2105:
2101:
2095:
2092:
2090:
2087:
2085:
2084:Kate Stephens
2082:
2080:
2077:
2075:
2072:
2070:
2067:
2065:
2062:
2060:
2059:Reid V. Moran
2057:
2055:
2052:
2050:
2047:
2045:
2042:
2040:
2037:
2035:
2032:
2030:
2027:
2025:
2022:
2020:
2017:
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2005:
2002:
2001:
1999:
1995:
1991:
1984:
1979:
1977:
1972:
1970:
1965:
1964:
1961:
1954:
1951:
1949:
1946:
1943:
1940:
1937:
1934:
1931:
1928:
1926:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1908:
1902:
1897:
1896:
1890:
1885:
1874:
1867:
1862:
1851:
1847:
1843:
1839:
1838:
1832:
1822:
1818:
1814:
1810:
1806:
1802:
1798:
1794:
1790:
1785:
1781:
1776:
1775:
1767:
1763:
1757:
1753:
1748:
1737:
1733:
1729:
1725:
1718:
1713:|author=
1706:
1698:
1693:
1689:
1682:
1677:|author=
1670:
1662:
1657:
1653:
1646:
1641:|author=
1634:
1626:
1625:
1619:
1615:
1610:
1600:
1596:
1592:
1588:
1585:(1β4): 9β30.
1584:
1580:
1573:
1568:
1557:
1553:
1542:
1541:
1536:
1535:
1515:
1514:
1507:
1499:
1498:
1490:
1488:
1486:
1484:
1482:
1474:
1468:
1460:
1453:
1448:|author=
1441:
1433:
1426:
1412:
1408:
1404:
1400:
1396:
1392:
1388:
1384:
1380:
1373:
1358:
1351:
1344:
1337:
1331:
1323:
1316:
1311:|author=
1304:
1296:
1295:
1287:
1285:
1283:
1281:
1279:
1277:
1275:
1273:
1271:
1269:
1267:
1265:
1263:
1261:
1259:
1257:
1255:
1253:
1251:
1249:
1247:
1245:
1243:
1241:
1239:
1237:
1229:
1223:
1221:
1212:
1205:
1200:|author=
1193:
1185:
1184:
1176:
1174:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1166:
1164:
1162:
1160:
1158:
1156:
1154:
1138:
1134:
1128:
1126:
1124:
1116:
1110:
1102:
1096:
1092:
1085:
1077:
1070:
1068:
1052:
1045:
1043:
1041:
1039:
1031:
1025:
1023:
1021:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1013:
1011:
1009:
1001:
997:
993:
987:
979:
975:
971:
963:
961:
959:
957:
955:
953:
951:
949:
947:
945:
937:
933:
927:
922:
921:
915:
908:
894:
890:
886:
882:
878:
874:
867:
860:
858:
856:
854:
852:
850:
848:
846:
844:
842:
840:
835:
824:
820:
819:
818:
812:
808:
805:
801:
798:
794:
791:
787:
784:
780:
777:
774:, sp. nov.,"
773:
769:
766:
763:
760:
756:
753:
749:
746:
742:
738:
735:
731:
728:
724:
722:(1889) 6: 7β8
721:
717:
714:
710:
706:
703:
699:
696:
692:
689:
685:
682:
678:
675:
671:
668:
664:
661:
657:
654:
650:
647:
643:
640:
636:
634:(1888) 5: 3β4
633:
629:
625:
624:
623:
617:
613:
610:
606:
604:(1886) 9: 220
603:
599:
595:
591:
588:
584:
582:(1883) 6: 652
581:
577:
573:
570:
566:
563:
559:
556:
552:
548:
544:
541:
537:
533:
529:
526:
522:
518:
515:
511:
508:
505:
504:
503:
495:
491:
489:
485:
475:
473:
468:
463:
460:
456:
455:Pacific coast
452:
442:
440:
435:
431:
429:
423:
421:
417:
414:
410:
406:
401:
397:
393:
388:
386:
381:
377:
371:
369:
365:
361:
357:
353:
349:
339:
335:
333:
329:
328:South America
325:
319:
317:
313:
309:
305:
296:
287:
285:
280:
276:
272:
269:
265:
261:
257:
256:ichthyologist
253:
248:
246:
241:
239:
238:Kate Sessions
235:
234:San Francisco
230:
228:
224:
220:
216:
212:
208:
201:
196:
187:
185:
181:
177:
173:
169:
165:
164:ichthyologist
161:
152:
149:
146:
142:
139:
136:
132:
126:
123:
122:
120:
116:
113:
109:
106:
103:
99:
96:
93:
89:
86:
83:
81:Resting place
79:
75:
65:
61:
57:
40:
36:
32:
27:
20:
2069:Lee Passmore
2013:
1925:Find a Grave
1894:
1877:. Retrieved
1872:
1854:. Retrieved
1849:
1836:
1824:. Retrieved
1796:
1792:
1773:
1751:
1740:. Retrieved
1735:
1696:
1660:
1623:
1613:
1602:. Retrieved
1582:
1578:
1560:. Retrieved
1545:. Retrieved
1539:
1518:. Retrieved
1512:
1506:
1496:
1472:
1467:
1431:
1425:
1414:. Retrieved
1386:
1382:
1372:
1361:. Retrieved
1356:
1343:
1335:
1330:
1293:
1227:
1182:
1141:. Retrieved
1136:
1114:
1109:
1090:
1084:
1075:
1055:. Retrieved
1029:
999:
995:
992:tuberculosis
986:
969:
935:
919:
907:
896:. Retrieved
876:
872:
822:
816:
810:
803:
796:
789:
782:
775:
771:
764:
758:
751:
744:
740:
733:
726:
719:
712:
708:
701:
694:
687:
680:
673:
666:
659:
652:
645:
638:
631:
627:
621:
615:
608:
601:
598:R. encenadoe
597:
593:
586:
579:
575:
568:
561:
554:
550:
546:
539:
536:G. rhessodon
535:
531:
524:
521:Othonops eos
520:
513:
506:
501:
492:
481:
464:
450:
448:
436:
432:
424:
422:in 1887β88.
408:
404:
389:
384:
375:
372:
363:
359:
352:Othonops eos
351:
345:
336:
320:
301:
271:Othonops eos
270:
249:
242:
231:
218:
204:
159:
158:
134:Institutions
111:
68:(1947-01-12)
2151:1947 deaths
2146:1858 births
2110:Balboa Park
484:myocarditis
445:Later years
413:cryptogamic
316:ichthyology
125:Ichthyology
91:Nationality
2140:Categories
1879:2018-07-30
1856:2018-07-25
1826:2018-07-30
1742:2014-10-10
1604:2014-10-10
1562:2018-07-26
1547:2018-07-26
1532:References
1520:2018-07-26
1416:2018-07-30
1363:2018-07-30
1143:2014-10-10
1057:2018-07-26
898:2014-10-10
594:Rhinoptera
551:U. rhothea
502:Authored:
490:cemetery.
348:blind goby
314:degree in
268:blind goby
254:, a noted
250:Smith met
223:California
48:1858-10-07
42:Rosa Smith
1705:cite book
1669:cite book
1633:cite book
1599:189888825
1440:cite book
1303:cite book
1230:, p. 565.
1192:cite book
893:189888825
312:doctorate
227:San Diego
1821:17843689
1411:17843689
1117:, p. 15.
1032:, p. 15.
1002:, p. 15.
547:Uranidea
532:Gobiesox
459:Kentucky
215:Illinois
180:Sigma Xi
95:American
1801:Bibcode
1793:Science
1391:Bibcode
1383:Science
211:Vermont
1997:People
1903:
1819:
1758:
1597:
1409:
1097:
978:167545
976:
928:
891:
416:botany
362:, and
342:Career
308:German
279:Europe
118:Fields
101:Spouse
1869:(PDF)
1780:565β6
1595:S2CID
1575:(PDF)
1353:(PDF)
889:S2CID
869:(PDF)
830:Notes
467:Chile
418:with
258:from
1901:ISBN
1817:PMID
1756:ISBN
1724:link
1717:help
1688:link
1681:help
1652:link
1645:help
1459:link
1452:help
1407:PMID
1322:link
1315:help
1211:link
1204:help
1095:ISBN
974:OCLC
926:ISBN
306:, a
63:Died
38:Born
1923:at
1809:doi
1587:doi
1399:doi
881:doi
711:,"
630:,"
578:,"
262:in
2142::
1871:.
1848:.
1815:.
1807:.
1797:65
1795:.
1791:.
1734:.
1709::
1707:}}
1703:{{
1673::
1671:}}
1667:{{
1637::
1635:}}
1631:{{
1593:.
1583:41
1581:.
1577:.
1480:^
1444::
1442:}}
1438:{{
1405:.
1397:.
1387:65
1385:.
1381:.
1355:.
1307::
1305:}}
1301:{{
1235:^
1219:^
1196::
1194:}}
1190:{{
1152:^
1135:.
1122:^
1066:^
1037:^
1007:^
943:^
934:.
887:.
877:41
875:.
871:.
838:^
286:.
229:.
1982:e
1975:t
1968:v
1909:.
1882:.
1859:.
1829:.
1811::
1803::
1782:.
1764:.
1745:.
1726:)
1719:)
1690:)
1683:)
1654:)
1647:)
1607:.
1589::
1565:.
1550:.
1523:.
1461:)
1454:)
1419:.
1401::
1393::
1366:.
1324:)
1317:)
1213:)
1206:)
1146:.
1103:.
1060:.
980:.
901:.
883::
770:"
626:"
596:(
549:(
534:(
350:(
50:)
46:(
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.