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337:. "A statutory authority is a generic term for an authorisation by Parliament given to a person or group of people to exercise specific powers. A statutory authority can be established as a corporate Commonwealth entity or a non-corporate Commonwealth entity. A statutory authority may also be a body within a Commonwealth entity, exercising the powers given by Parliament but administratively part of the entity."
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Accountability – The jurisdiction of a statutory authority is expressly set out in its corresponding act (i.e. the Act of
Parliament which created the statutory authority). This, therefore, makes switching, sharing or evasion of responsibility in the instance of a scandal more difficult for officers
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Efficiency – State and
Federal Parliaments do not have the time nor resources to investigate, analyse, draft, enact and monitor laws for every area of our increasingly complex society. By delegation of legislative power to a statutory authority, a specialist body may subrogate parliament and use its
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is defined in the government glossary as a "statutory body that is a body corporate, including an entity created under section 87 of the PGPA Act" (i.e. a statutory authority may be a statutory corporation). An earlier definition describes a statutory corporation as "a statutory authority that is a
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Bipartisanship – Statutory authorities are usually responsible for areas of legislation where there is a common goal or direction desirable within the community. Delegation of authority away from parliament prevents these areas of law from becoming partisan
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Transparency – The disclosure requirements placed upon statutory authorities are generally stricter than that of State and
Federal Parliaments; statutory authorities cannot rely upon the same government secrets provisions as can State and Federal
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Laws made by statutory authorities are usually referred to as regulations. They are not cited in the same fashion as an act of parliament, but usually with specific initials (depending on the authority) and a number.
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356:, even if it was established before the relevant over-riding legislation. For example, the Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation (CSIRO) was established in 1949 by the
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Statutory authorities at the State or
Territory level are established under corresponding State or Territory laws. Each statutory authority tends to have its own enabling legislation, or
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Just as with laws enacted by
Parliament, all laws made by a statutory authority must be published in the Government Gazette.
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The power to enact legislation has been delegated by
Australian Parliaments (State and/or Federal) in the following areas;
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established by an Act of
Parliament, the Reserve Bank Act 1959, which gives it specific powers and obligations.
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is responsible for the regulation of broadcasting, the internet, radiocommunications and telecommunications.
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Road and traffic safety – Where authority is delegated to various bodies by state, for example,
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Bulletin (Law
Society of South Australia), Vol. 40, No. 4, May 2018: 10, 12. ISSN: 1038-6777.
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Public transport – Where authority is delegated to various bodies by state, for example,
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National
Offshore Petroleum Safety and Environmental Management Authority
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Offshore petroleum activities – Where authority is delegated to the
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627:. Financial Management Reference no.1 (3rd ed.). p. 637.
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List of
Australian Government Bodies and Governance Relationships
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Workplace health and safety – Where authority is delegated to
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Prudential regulation – Where authority is delegated to the
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as legislation covering statutory authorities has evolved.
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Understanding statutory authorities and corporations in SA
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Collection of taxes – Where authority is delegated to the
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Australian Government. Dept of Finance (1 October 2009).
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Federal statutory authorities are established under the
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Consumer affairs – Where authority is delegated to the
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Entity set up by a legislature to implement its reforms
593:"Resource Management glossary - Statutory Corporation"
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Monetary policy – Where authority is delegated to the
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deal primarily with Australia and do not represent a
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Corporate law – Where authority is delegated to the
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445:Australian Securities & Investments Commission
312:and elsewhere. Statutory authorities may also be
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701:Australian Securities and Investments Commission
691:Australian Competition & Consumer Commission
419:Australian Competition & Consumer Commission
478:Australian Communications & Media Authority
362:Commonwealth Authorities and Companies Act 1997
466:and to various bodies by state, for example,
182:The examples and perspective in this article
60:Learn how and when to remove these messages
696:Australian Prudential Regulation Authority
472:Accident Compensation Conciliation Service
451:Australian Prudential Regulation Authority
470:in Victoria and subsidiaries such as the
238:Learn how and when to remove this message
220:Learn how and when to remove this message
157:Learn how and when to remove this message
476:Communications and media – For example,
282:British style of parliamentary democracy
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597:Australian Government. Dept of Finance
572:Australian Government. Dept of Finance
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342:statutory corporation
278:statutory instruments
21:statutory corporation
260:is a body set up by
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464:Safe Work Australia
258:statutory authority
649:"Statutory bodies"
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329:Definitions
306:New Zealand
274:regulations
543:"PGPA Act"
529:References
210:March 2020
117:newspapers
46:improve it
375:Rationale
324:Australia
294:Australia
198:talk page
52:talk page
735:Category
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658:3 August
603:3 August
577:3 August
552:3 August
492:See also
468:WorkSafe
425:VicRoads
288:and the
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