239:
44:
448:, or area where light can penetrate through the water column, is usually above ~100 meters (~328 feet). Some coastal areas have a long area of shallow water that extends far out beyond the landmass into the water and others, for example islands that have formed from ancient volcanos where the 'shelf' or edge of the land mass is very steep, have a very short neritic zone.
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life. There are several different areas or zones in the ocean. The area along the bottom of any body of water from the shore to the deepest abyss is called the
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life needs light to grow and how far out into the ocean light can still penetrate through the water column to the floor or
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246: As highlighted in light green, the neritic zone coincides with the relative shallows of the continental shelves
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is the region of the neritic zone which is below the intertidal zone, therefore never exposed to the atmosphere.
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436:. It is where decomposed organic debris (also known as ocean 'snow') has settled to form a sediment layer. All
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The above characteristics make the neritic zone the location of the majority of sea life. The result is high
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are also mostly found in the neritic zone, where they are more common than in the
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Relatively shallow part of the ocean above the drop-off of the continental shelf
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seaweed drifting in the neritic zone provides food and shelter for small
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Rizk, F. (n.d). MARINE ENVIRONMENT AND PRIMARY PRODUCTIVITY. Available:
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547:. As in marine biology, this zone typically extends to the edge of the
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anon. (n.d). Ocean
Regions: Blue Water – Characteristics. Available:
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377:-dominated zone down to around five metres below the low water mark.
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Within the neritic, marine biologists also identify the following:
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it forms a relatively stable and well-illuminated environment for
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is the region beyond the infralittoral, which is dominated by
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sees it as where the oceanic system interacts with the coast.
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Definition (marine biology), context, extra terminology
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begins, descending from the continental shelf to the
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It extends from the low tide mark to the edge of the
480:, feed on the phytoplankton (and one another); both
472:, free-floating creatures ranging from microscopic
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408:The neritic zone is covered with generally well-
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582:"Ocean Regions: Blue Water - Characteristics"
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848:Mediterranean forests, woodlands, and scrub
520:refers to coastal regions with significant
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492:) that supports most of the world's great
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259:) is the relatively shallow part of the
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504:as they have less change to deal with.
444:is what defines the neritic zone. That
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428:levels, making it highly suitable for
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832:Grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
794:Grasslands, savannas, and shrublands
639:Advanced Learner S Dictionary Botany
636:Experts, A. Team Of (January 2000).
24:
508:Definition (physical oceanography)
25:
1254:
758:Montane grasslands and shrublands
42:
874:Flooded grasslands and savannas
460:by photosynthetic life such as
1187:Ecological land classification
716:Biogeographic regionalisations
663:
629:
601:
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1:
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484:in turn form the base of the
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853:Deserts and xeric shrublands
626:. Last accessed 15 May 2014.
598:. Last accessed 15 May 2014.
7:
1243:Oceanographical terminology
1094:Temperate Northern Atlantic
784:Broadleaf and mixed forests
554:
10:
1259:
1197:Vegetation classifications
1099:Temperate Northern Pacific
642:. Anmol Publications Pvt.
412:water, receives plenty of
263:above the drop-off of the
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1109:Temperate Southern Africa
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1119:Tropical Eastern Pacific
1069:Antarctic/Southern Ocean
675:13 December 2007 at the
670:Office of Naval Research
404:Physical characteristics
1140:Biogeographic provinces
1104:Temperate South America
822:Moist broadleaf forests
416:, is relatively stable
610:"Primary Productivity"
248:
1233:Physical oceanography
1202:Zoogeographic regions
1160:Global 200 ecoregions
1089:Temperate Australasia
827:Dry broadleaf forests
514:physical oceanography
289:physical oceanography
241:
1182:Altitudinal zonation
1124:Western Indo-Pacific
1084:Eastern Indo-Pacific
1079:Central Indo-Pacific
488:(or, more properly,
350:zones; below it the
346:(or eulittoral) and
1155:Lists of ecoregions
812:Tropical rainforest
588:on 13 December 2007
1192:Floristic kingdoms
956:Hydrothermal vents
817:Coniferous forests
779:Coniferous forests
616:on 9 November 2014
476:to small fish and
458:primary production
382:circalittoral zone
371:infralittoral zone
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180:Hydrothermal vents
131:Surface microlayer
1228:Fisheries science
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1170:
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1114:Tropical Atlantic
990:
989:
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789:Deciduous forests
549:continental shelf
352:continental slope
340:continental shelf
321:zone of the ocean
319:, refers to that
265:continental shelf
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108:Continental shelf
16:(Redirected from
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612:. Archived from
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533:non-linear flows
518:sublittoral zone
420:, has low water
388:animals such as
317:sublittoral zone
257:sublittoral zone
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93:Seagrass meadows
88:Mangrove forests
64:Coastal habitats
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18:Sublittoral zone
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136:Epipelagic zone
78:Intertidal zone
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55:epipelagic fish
36:Marine habitats
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966:Demersal zone
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1133:Subdivisions
1023:Australasian
1013:Afrotropical
975:Other biomes
951:Benthic zone
946:Pelagic zone
941:Neritic zone
940:
931:Kelp forests
803:Tropical and
665:
653:. Retrieved
638:
631:
618:. Retrieved
614:the original
603:
590:. Retrieved
586:the original
575:
561:Coastal fish
545:ocean fronts
531:, including
517:
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442:benthic zone
434:benthic zone
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360:pelagic zone
337:
327:reaches the
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305:neritic zone
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279:up to large
256:
253:neritic zone
252:
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195:Benthic zone
157:Oceanic zone
152:Pelagic zone
113:Neritic zone
112:
98:Kelp forests
48:
29:
1043:Neotropical
1033:Indomalayan
1006:Terrestrial
936:Coral reefs
805:subtropical
732:Terrestrial
655:10 February
529:dissipation
470:zooplankton
446:photic zone
424:and stable
418:temperature
333:photic zone
329:ocean floor
273:marine life
103:Coral reefs
1217:Categories
1150:Ecoregions
1145:Bioregions
1053:Palearctic
961:Cold seeps
921:Intertidal
592:20 January
567:References
524:flows and
486:food chain
452:Life forms
410:oxygenated
344:intertidal
185:Cold seeps
144:Open ocean
1028:Holarctic
1018:Antarctic
926:Mangroves
772:Temperate
466:sargassum
175:Seamounts
166:Sea floor
83:Estuaries
50:Sargassum
1175:See also
1048:Oceanian
1038:Nearctic
916:Littoral
889:Mangrove
879:Riparian
673:Archived
555:See also
426:salinity
422:pressure
414:sunlight
358:and the
325:sunlight
287:, while
277:plankton
902:Aquatic
884:Wetland
390:oysters
386:sessile
373:is the
315:or the
275:, from
1074:Arctic
1062:Marine
998:realms
904:biomes
858:Steppe
748:Tundra
734:biomes
724:Biomes
646:
620:15 May
526:energy
516:, the
498:Corals
478:shrimp
323:where
311:, the
303:, the
285:corals
244:
753:Taiga
541:river
522:tidal
375:algal
261:ocean
911:Pond
657:2016
644:ISBN
622:2014
594:2012
395:The
380:The
369:The
283:and
281:fish
255:(or
251:The
867:Wet
841:Dry
512:In
490:web
299:In
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539:,
535:,
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468:;
362:.
335:.
708:e
701:t
694:v
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624:.
596:.
392:.
227:e
220:t
213:v
57:.
20:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
