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Salsa (dance)

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in various host cities aimed to attract a variety of salsa dancers from other cities and countries. The events bring dancers together to share their passion for the dance, build community, and share moves and tips. These events usually include salsa dance performers, live salsa music, workshops, open dancing, and contests. On the other hand, Salsa dancing is also done in very informal settings, such as parties in a home or backyard. Salsa dancing is often seen as an important cultural expression by persons living in certain Hispanic regions or people whose family heritage comes from those regions.
414:"On 2" style salsa originated in New York and is often referred to as New York style. It is a linear form of salsa, where dancers dance in a slot, similar to LA style salsa. Unlike other styles of salsa, however, New York style is danced on the second beat of the music ("on 2"), and the follower, not the leader, steps forward on the first measure of the music. There is also often a greater emphasis on performing "shines" in which dancers separate themselves and dance solo with intricate footwork and styling— a phenomenon that likely has origins from Swing and New York Tap. 603:. Cali is also known as the "Capital de la Salsa" (Salsa's Capital); due to salsa music being the main genre in parties, nightclubs and festivals in the 21st century. It is also worth noting that Cali's style of Salsa has been heavily influenced by the nature of its social scene, where in the 90's most nightclubs, named Disoctecas after the record discs used to play older Salsa music, had a period of time where they would transform into a Viejoteca, a nickname for point of time in which nightclubs would play the Salsa equivalent of Golden Oldies. 438: 446: 1363: 546:, Cha Cha Cha, Danzón and Guaracha. Traditionally, Casino is danced "a contratiempo". This means that no step is taken on the first and fifth beats in each clave pattern and the fourth and eighth beat are emphasized. In this way, rather than following a beat, the dancers themselves contribute in their movement, to the polyrhythmic pattern of the music. At the same time, it is often danced "a tiempo", although both "on3" (originally) and "on1" (nowadays). 121: 243: 25: 454: 66: 384: 550:
other dances, integrating movements, gestures and extended passages from folk dances. This is particularly true of African descended Cubans. Such improvisations might include extracts of rumba, dances for African deities, the older popular dances such as Cha Cha Chá and Danzon as well as anything the dancer may feel.
591:"Rueda de Miami" originated in the 1980s from Miami, is a formal style with many rules based on a mix, and is a hybridization of Rueda de Cuba & North American dance styles, with some routines reflecting American culture (e.g. Coca-Cola, Dedo, Adios) which is not found in the traditional Cuban-style Rueda. 363:
Salsa dance socials are commonly held in night clubs, bars, ballrooms, restaurants, and outside, especially if part of an outdoor festival. Salsa dancing is an international dance that can be found in most metropolitan cities in the world. Festivals are held annually, often called a "Salsa Congress,"
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A major difference between Cali Style and Miami-style is the latter is exclusively danced on the downbeat (On1) and has elements of shines and show-style added to it, following repertoires of North American styles. Miami-style has many adherents, particularly Cuban-Americans and other Latinos based
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What distinguishes this style is the understanding and spontaneous use of Afro-Cuban dance vocabulary within a "Casino" dance. In the same way that a "sonero" (lead singer in Son and salsa bands) will "quote" other, older songs in their own, a "casino" dancer will frequently improvise references to
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Developed by Cuban immigrants to Florida and centered on Miami, this dance style is a fusion of Casino and elements from American culture and dances. The major difference that distinguishes the Miami-style from other North American styles is the "Atras" or "Diagonal", back breaking steps performed
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Like many other forms of Latin dance, salsa may trace its roots back to Cuba, but it was created in New York by Puerto Ricans, Dominicans and Cubans. It is widely accepted that early radio is responsible for American artists to begin incorporating elements of Latin American rhythms into their own
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The two essential elements of this dance are the forward–backward basic step and the cross-body lead. In this pattern, the leader steps forward on 1, steps to the right on 2-3 while turning 90 degrees counter-clockwise (facing to the left), leaving the slot open. The follower then steps straight
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partnered flips to entertain with these jaw dropping stunts. Their footwork is intricate and precise, helping several Colombian Style dancers win major world championships. Cali hosts many annual salsa events such as the World Salsa Cali Festival and the Encuentro de Melomanos y Coleccionistas.
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The central feature is the footwork which has quick rapid steps and skipping motions called "repique". Colombian style may execute Cross-body Leads or the "Dile Que No" as seen in other styles, but would rather step in place and displace in closed position. They include various acrobats such as
634:. For example, researchers in the natural sciences studied the mathematics of salsa dancing moves. In the social sciences, researchers have studied salsa dancing to understand, for example how the Latino identity is connected to salsa dancing. The study of salsa dancing has been studied as a 559:
backwards diagonally instead of moving forwards and backwards as seen in the New York style. Dancers do not shift their body weight greatly as seen in other styles. Instead, dancers keep their upper body still, poised and relaxed, focusing on foot movement. The dancer breaks mostly On1.
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Incorporating other dance styling techniques into salsa dancing has become very common for both men and women: foot work, arm work, body movement, spins, body isolations, shoulder shimmies, body rolls, hand styling, acrobatics, and even lifts.
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The two main styles of partnered salsa dancing are linear and circular. In linear salsa, dance couples remain in their "slot," with each dancer switching places from one side of the slot to the other, similar to West Coast Swing—
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Over the years, many different styles of salsa dancing have evolved around the world. Many of them are compatible with each other, but others are different enough to make dancing between dancers of different styles difficult.
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Salsa dance steps can be done individually, but Salsa is most popularly known as a partnered dance where the lead takes the follower through a series of spins and turn patterns to music. Salsa's tempo ranges from about 150bpm
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forward on 5-6 and turns on 7–8, while the leader makes another 90 degrees counter-clockwise and slightly forward, coming back into the slot. In total, the couple turned 180° with the follower and leader switching places.
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New York style salsa emphasizes harmony with the percussive instruments in salsa music, such as the congas, timbales, and clave, since many or all of those instruments often mark the second beat in the music.
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In Cuba, a popular dance known as Casino was marketed as Cuban-style salsa or Salsa Cubana abroad to distinguish it from other salsa styles when the name was popularized internationally in the 1970s. Dancing
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Incorporating other dance styling techniques into salsa dancing has also become common, with dancers of one style incorporating styles and movements of others to create new fusions of dance styles.
287:. This dance is often performed with a partner. Basic Salsa techniques are in place basic, forward and back basic, single and double side step, back basic, open breaks, mambo, right turn etc. 472:
style which is danced on 2. LA style salsa is danced in a line or "slot" with dancers exchanging positions throughout the dance, unlike Cuban salsa which is danced in a more circular fashion.
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is derived from the Spanish term for the dance halls, "Casinos Deportivos" where much social dancing was done among the better-off, white Cubans during the mid-20th century and onward.
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salsa are both danced this way. The second style of partnered salsa dancing is circular salsa. Here, dancers circle around each other, reminiscent of East Coast Swing. Both
588:"Rueda de Cuba" is original type of Rueda, originating from Cuba. It is not as formal as Rueda de Miami and consists of about 30 calls. It was codified in the 1970s. 299:
in the 1960s in New York, as an umbrella term for Cuban dance music being played in the city at the time. Salsa as a dance emerged soon after, being a combination of
585:. Pairs of dancers form a circle ("Rueda" in Spanish means "Wheel"), with dance moves called out by one person. Many of the moves involve rapidly swapping partners. 479:
The "Vazquez Brothers" (Luis Vazquez, Francisco Vazquez, Johnny Vazquez & Rogelio Moreno) are credited for the early development and growth of LA Style.
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Luiz Vazquez was the co-founder of Los Angeles's first salsa dance team, Salsa Brava. The Vazquez Brothers drew influence from stage dances such as
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Salsa has many similarities with other partner dances, the styles and skills learned in salsa can be applied to another Latin dance like
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to leave momentarily the constrains of ordinary normal life. and, researchers have also used salsa dancing to study the
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The elements of Cali-Style Salsa were strongly influenced by dances to Caribbean rhythms which preceded salsa, such as
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Salsa is one of the most popular types of Latin dance that is practiced worldwide. The term "salsa" was coined by
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in the United States and for many years one of the largest salsa events in the world. Later dancers such as
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Cali-Style Salsa, also known as Colombian Salsa and Salsa Caleña, is based around the Colombian City of
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style salsa (LA style) is danced "on 1" where dancers break forward on the first beat of the
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The city of musical memory: salsa, record grooves, and popular culture in Cali, Colombia
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as part of social and cultural activities centering on their popular music. The name
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Academic researchers have used salsa dancing as a productive research site in the
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are also credited with developing the LA style of dancing as we know it today.
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In the 1950s, Salsa Rueda or more accurately Rueda de Casino was developed in
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and helped develop LA style's reputation for flashy moves and acrobatics.
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Diaz Ruiz, Carlos A.; Penaloza, Lisa; Holmqvist, Jonas (2020-01-01).
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As salsa music spread to other countries, different styles emerged.
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Holmqvist, Jonas; Diaz Ruiz, Carlos; Peñaloza, Lisa (2020-08-01).
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Other prominent figures in LA style salsa include salsa promoter
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One of the most influential figures in New York style salsa is
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is an expression of popular social culture; Cubans consider
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as well as American dances such as swing, hustle, and tap.
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music and eventually into their own styles of dance.
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Movers and Shakers Salsa & Bachata Dance Academy
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Luis Vazquez, Rogelio Moreno & Francisco Vazquez
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Basic step for LA style, with leader's steps in blue
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Unsourced material may be challenged and removed. 2725: 680:– a ballroom dance that heavily influenced salsa 1136: 493:, who created the LA Salsa Congress, the first 394:Video demonstrating salsa dancing fundamentals 2260: 1388: 1230: 1012:"Salsa or Bachata, Which is Easier to Learn?" 267:Salsa is a mixture of Cuban dances, such as 1231:Hewer, Paul; Hamilton, Kathy (2010-03-29). 692:– a popular form of salsa dancing from Cuba 348: 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 2267: 2253: 1395: 1381: 921:"Salsa vs Bachata: What's the Difference?" 539:traces its origin as a partner dance from 1279: 594: 344: 223:Learn how and when to remove this message 205:Learn how and when to remove this message 103:Learn how and when to remove this message 841: 452: 444: 436: 382: 371: 241: 1183: 1061: 1036: 880: 810: 508: 2726: 376:International Salsa Congress, 2004 at 340: 2248: 1376: 1184:Dormani, Carmela Muzio (2020-07-07). 1086: 553: 279:, as well as American dances such as 970:"Salsa & Latin Dance Congresses" 881:Carwile, Christey (September 2017). 662:– the music to which salsa is danced 432: 143:adding citations to reliable sources 114: 59: 18: 1143:Journal of Mathematics and the Arts 336: 13: 811:Ludovic, Kiss Mihai (2015-10-01). 622:Research situated in salsa dancing 566: 75:tone or style may not reflect the 14: 2760: 1355: 813:"Salsa – Origins and Development" 409: 34:This article has multiple issues. 2274: 1361: 119: 85:guide to writing better articles 64: 23: 2189:Dance in mythology and religion 1304: 1255: 1224: 1177: 1139:"Mathematics and Salsa dancing" 1130: 1105: 1080: 1055: 1030: 1004: 983: 962: 130:needs additional citations for 42:or discuss these issues on the 1367:Salsa dancing in Latin America 1190:The Journal of Popular Culture 938: 913: 874: 842:Djebbari, Elina (2020-01-02). 835: 804: 778: 753: 727: 703: 351:follow this circular pattern. 321: 1: 1317:European Journal of Marketing 1281:10.1016/j.jbusres.2019.10.015 1237:Journal of Consumer Behaviour 860:10.1080/14788810.2019.1697579 696: 1369:travel guide from Wikivoyage 1268:Journal of Business Research 1155:10.1080/17513472.2010.491781 1087:Waxer, Lise Aerinne (2002). 638:to understand emotional and 7: 1041:. 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1909:Cameroon 1904:Cambodia 1894:Bulgaria 1869:Assyrian 1838:national 1833:Regional 1813:Spotting 1808:Sequence 1786:glossary 1733:Two-step 1678:Flamenco 1663:Breaking 1658:Boogaloo 1636:Ballroom 1581:Twerking 1546:Grinding 1531:Ecstatic 745:18 March 739:Dance US 654:See also 644:escapism 636:metaphor 612:Boogaloo 608:Pachanga 503:Liz Lira 470:New York 404:Bachata. 341:LA-style 273:pachanga 2673:Moshing 2646:Flexing 2560:Wu-tang 2492:Jacking 2464:Wu-tang 2449:Turfing 2419:Popping 2414:Locking 2394:Jerkin' 2312:Freezes 2302:Toprock 2284:Hip-hop 2146:Related 2126:Vietnam 2099:Ukraine 2009:Kurdish 1979:Ireland 1959:Hungary 1949:Georgia 1934:Denmark 1924:Croatia 1889:Belarus 1879:Austria 1864:Armenia 1854:Albania 1818:Turnout 1703:Lyrical 1683:Hip-hop 1526:Concert 1451:Partner 1420:Outline 1122:27 July 248:Ecuador 179:scholar 2631:Budots 2626:Azonto 2520:Hakken 2487:Hustle 2454:Uprock 2369:Dougie 2292:2 step 2094:Turkey 2074:Serbia 2069:Russia 2064:Romani 2054:Poland 2019:Mexico 1984:Israel 1954:Greece 1939:Europe 1914:Canada 1849:Africa 1840:dances 1798:Pointe 1771:Graham 1751:Ballet 1708:Modern 1631:Ballet 1618:Styles 1603:Street 1598:Sacred 1536:Erotic 1508:Social 1496:square 1481:contra 1476:circle 1343:  1335:  1296:  1288:  1216:  1208:  1169:  1161:  1095:  1045:  905:  866:  827:  678:Rhumba 628:social 579:Havana 541:Cuban 537:Casino 530:Casino 526:casino 522:Casino 368:Styles 359:Venues 291:Origin 275:, and 181:  174:  167:  160:  152:  2734:Salsa 2708:Tango 2703:Gwoka 2698:Salsa 2613:Other 2598:Swing 2497:Vogue 2424:Robot 2029:Nepal 2004:Korea 1994:Japan 1989:Italy 1964:India 1919:China 1823:Turns 1781:Moves 1723:Swing 1713:Polka 1698:Latin 1653:Belly 1646:waltz 1491:round 1415:Index 1404:Dance 1341:S2CID 1294:S2CID 1214:S2CID 1167:S2CID 765:USPTO 666:Mambo 466:music 423:mambo 345:Cuban 309:Rumba 301:mambo 281:swing 277:rumba 269:mambo 256:is a 254:Salsa 186:JSTOR 172:books 2693:Pogo 2044:Peru 1974:Iran 1929:Cuba 1859:Arab 1803:Pole 1693:Jazz 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"Salsa" dance
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Salsa (food)

Ecuador
Latin American dance
salsa music
mambo
pachanga
rumba
swing
tap
Johnny Pacheco
mambo

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