1080:
59:
410:
6061:
405:
47:
400:
901:(uniformed police), as part of the regular police force, were distinguished by their gray uniforms with red piping. The duties of the militsiya included patrolling public places to ensure order and arresting persons who violated the law, including vagrants and drunks. Resisting arrest or preventing a police officer from executing his duties was a serious crime in the Soviet Union, punishable by one to five years' imprisonment. Killing a policeman was punishable by death.
6073:
415:
1069:
755:, in the post of chief, Brezhnev reinstated MOOP as a union-republic ministry. Two years later, MOOP was renamed the MVD, an apparent symbol of its increased authority. Efforts were made to raise the effectiveness of the MVD by recruiting better-qualified personnel and upgrading equipment and training. Brezhnev's death in 1982, however, left the MVD vulnerable to his opponents,
910:
The Office of Visas and
Registration was charged with registering Soviet citizens and foreigners residing in each precinct of a city and with issuing internal passports to Soviet citizens. Soviet citizens wishing to emigrate from the Soviet Union and foreigners wishing to travel within the Soviet
4556:
866:
and cities. Unlike the KGB, the internal affairs apparatus was subject to dual subordination: local internal-affairs offices reported both to the executive committees of their respective local
Soviets and to their superior offices in the MVD hierarchy.
4742:
4757:
4747:
724:, as part of its general downgrading of the police, abolished the central MVD, whose functions were assumed by republic ministries of internal affairs. In 1962 the MVD was re-designated the Ministry for the Preservation of Public Order (
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846:, providing fire protection, and controlling traffic. Until early 1988, the MVD was also in charge of special psychiatric hospitals, but a law passed in January 1988 transferred all psychiatric hospitals to the authority of the
4516:
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704:
On 15 March 1953, the MGB was incorporated into the MVD, re-creating a structure similar to the NKVD, but just under a year later on 13 March 1954 the MGB's functions were again transferred to a separate state committee, the
829:
The MVD had a wide array of duties related to the internal functions and security of the Soviet Union. It was responsible for uncovering and investigating certain categories of crime, apprehending criminals, supervising the
4571:
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Zickel, Federal
Research Division, Library of Congress. Ed. by Raymond E. (1991). Soviet Union : a country study ; research completed May 1989 (2. ed., 1. print. ed.). Washington, DC: US Gov. Print. Off.
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The Office of
Recruitment and Training supervised the recruitment of new members of the militsiya, who were recommended by work collectives and public organizations. The local party and
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1152:"After the Coup: Yeltsin is Routing Communist Party From Key Roles Throughout Russia; He Forces Vast Gorbachev Shake-up; Soviet President Is Heckled By the Republic's Parliament"
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198:
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771:, who was removed from the post of first deputy chief in 1984 and later arrested on criminal charges. After bringing several officials from the KGB and from the
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bodies screened candidates thoroughly to ensure their political reliability. Individuals serving in the militsiya were exempt from the regular military draft.
4501:
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6107:
5403:
5372:
2307:
1269:
Katz, Mark N. (1994). "Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet
Security Policy, 1917-1991. By R. Craig Nation. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1991".
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17:
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was appointed the chief of the MVD despite having no background in the police apparatus. In
September 1988, Vlasov became a candidate member of the
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The
Maintenance of Public Order Directorate was responsible for ensuring order in public places and for preventing outbreaks of public unrest.
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336:(KGB) in March 1954. The MVD was headed by the Minister of Interior and responsible for many internal services in the Soviet Union such as
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Directorate - administered troops organized, equipped, and trained as military forces but assigned to the
Ministry of Internal Affairs
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Kaufman, Stuart (1993). "Reviewed work: Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet
Security Policy, 1917-1991, R. Craig Nation".
155:
730:; Ministerstvo okhrany obshchestvennogo poriadka — MOOP). This name change implied a break with the all-powerful MVD created by
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in particular. Just a month after
Brezhnev died, Shchelokov was ousted as its chief and replaced by the former KGB chairman,
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734:, as well as a narrower range of functions. The changes were accompanied by increasing criticism of the regular police, the
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862:, the MVD had its headquarters in Moscow and branches in the republic and regional government apparatus, as well as in
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332:(MGB). The MVD and MGB were briefly merged into a single ministry from March 1953 until the MGB was split off as the
1800:
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apparatus into the MVD, Andropov sought to make it an effective organization for rooting out widespread corruption;
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1081:Закон СССР от 15.03.1953 О внесении изменений и дополнений в статьи 70, 77 и 78 Конституции (Основного Закона) СССР
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809:, who acted as the final interior minister of the Soviet Union. The MVD was effectively dissolved upon the
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There was a separate department for investigating and prosecuting minor cases, such as traffic violations
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1190:. pages 783-784 - "The MVD headquarters in Moscow was divided into several directorates and offices ."
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did much to raise the status of the regular police. In 1966, after placing one of his proteges,
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controlled such white-collar crime as embezzlement and falsification of economic-plan records.
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Higher Political-School of Internal Troops named after the 60th anniversary of the
881:
The Criminal Investigation Directorate assisted the Procuracy, and on occasion the
814:
760:
665:
The Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR was created on 15 March 1946 from the
282:
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The MVD headquarters in Moscow was divided into several directorates and offices:
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Directorate for Combating the Embezzlement of Socialist Property and Speculation
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1973:
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1121:(2. ed., 1. print. ed.). Washington, DC: US Gov. Print. Off. pp.
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46:
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1263:
Black Earth, Red Star: A History of Soviet Security Policy, 1917-1991.
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805:, and when the coup failed, he killed himself. Pugo was replaced by
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3412:
3309:
3184:
3003:
2907:
2047:
1905:
1359:
971:
915:
2691:
Struggle against political abuse of psychiatry in the Soviet Union
1227:"Governments of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 1964-1991"
1201:"Governments of the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics 1917-1964"
955:
Higher Military Command School of the Internal Troops named after
940:
Higher Military Command School of the Internal Troops named after
5671:
5175:
4857:
4817:
3517:
3402:
3392:
3341:
2882:
1627:
961:
952:
790:, and the following month he was replaced as chief of the MVD by
817:
have survived as the interior ministries of the now-independent
3585:
3387:
3326:
2261:
875:
863:
839:
717:
184:
64:
414:
5594:
5472:
4070:
4026:
American espionage in the Soviet Union and Russian Federation
3532:
3315:
1394:
434:
349:
4185:
5706:
5482:
3610:
3492:
1384:
1328:
772:
666:
517:
469:
313:
100:
1118:
Soviet Union: A Country Study; research completed May 1989
1070:Закон СССР от 15.03.1953 о преобразовании министерств СССР
964:
Higher Military School of Logistics of the Internal Troops
6098:
People's commissariats and ministries of the Soviet Union
5691:
5511:
4862:
4557:
Machine Building for Animal Husbandry and Fodder Products
4065:
4045:
4040:
925:
882:
706:
619:
333:
328:
unlike the NKVD, with the function being assigned to the
324:
in 1946. The MVD did not include agencies concerned with
813:
on 26 December 1991, though its branches in the various
767:
charges. A similar fate befell Brezhnev's son-in-law,
360:
in December 1991 and succeeded by its branches in the
949:
Higher Military Command School of the Internal Troops
934:
Higher Military Command School of the Internal Troops
747:
Following Khrushchev's ouster in 1964, his successor
296:
4743:
Construction in the Far East and Transbaikal Regions
4758:
Construction in the Urals and West Siberian Regions
4362:
Construction of Road Building and Communal Machines
1110:
1108:
1150:
1106:
1104:
1102:
1100:
1098:
1096:
1094:
1092:
1090:
1088:
4522:Instrument-Making, Automation and Control Systems
6089:
5780:Lenin All-Union Academy of Agricultural Sciences
4748:Construction in the Northern and Western Regions
4201:President and Vice President of the Soviet Union
4011:List of Eastern Bloc agents in the United States
727:Министерство охраны общественного порядка (МООП)
312:The MVD was established as the successor to the
2448:North Yemen-South Yemen Border conflict of 1972
1855:On the Cult of Personality and Its Consequences
1256:Bibliography of the Post Stalinist Soviet Union
1085:
4916:
4171:
1344:
1144:
1142:
824:
782:In January 1986, when Fedorchuk was retired,
725:
646:
63:Ministry of Internal Affairs headquarters in
4562:Machine Building for Light and Food Industry
4277:Automobile and Agricultural Machine Building
4087:Allied intervention in the Russian Civil War
1638:Incapacitation of the Allied Control Council
834:system, maintaining public order, combating
524:(People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs)
6108:Ministry of Internal Affairs (Soviet Union)
2948:1989 Tiananmen Square protests and massacre
911:Union had to obtain visas from this office.
374:Chronology of Soviet secret police agencies
4923:
4909:
4697:Timber, Paper and Wood Processing Industry
4517:Installation and Special Construction Work
4178:
4164:
4051:United States involvement in regime change
1606:1947–1948 civil war in Mandatory Palestine
1351:
1337:
1139:
897:Directorate of Milita. The members of the
720:, but in 1960 the Soviet leadership under
693:functions, as the responsibilities of the
685:) were rebranded and transformed into the
667:People's Commissariat for Internal Affairs
653:
639:
563:(People's Commissariat for State Security)
161:Ministry of Internal Affairs of Azerbaijan
151:Ministry of Internal Affairs of Kazakhstan
57:
4637:Oil Processing and Petrochemical Industry
4502:Heavy and Transport Machines Construction
885:, in the investigation of criminal cases.
744:for its shortcomings in combating crime.
701:(MGB) as a completely separate ministry.
51:Badge of the Ministry of Internal Affairs
4853:Standards and Product Quality Management
4187:All-Union Government of the Soviet Union
712:The MVD was originally established as a
697:of the NKVD were transferred to the new
393:
382:
275:Ministry of Internal Affairs of the USSR
4930:
4572:Machinery for Stock Raising and Feeding
4567:Machine Tool and Tool Building Industry
4352:Construction of Petrochemical Machinery
2177:Transition to the New Order (Indonesia)
1297:
858:As a union-republic ministry under the
156:Ministry of Internal Affairs of Georgia
146:Ministry of Internal Affairs of Belarus
141:Ministry of Internal Affairs of Ukraine
14:
6090:
4949:Index of Soviet Union–related articles
4021:Russian espionage in the United States
2293:Warsaw Pact invasion of Czechoslovakia
1265:Ithaca, NY: Cornell University Press.
1148:
1114:
1022:(17 September 1966 – 17 December 1982)
926:Educational institutions under the MVD
801:was one of the main organizers of the
448:(All-Russian Extraordinary Commission)
287:Министерство внутренних дел СССР (МВД)
136:Ministry of Internal Affairs of Russia
4904:
4592:Medical and Microbiologiacal Industry
4267:Installation and Special Construction
4159:
4016:Soviet espionage in the United States
2172:Indonesian mass killings of 1965–1966
1951:Consolidation of the Cuban Revolution
1616:1948 Palestinian expulsion and flight
1332:
1233:from the original on 28 November 2017
1207:from the original on 28 November 2017
1149:Clines, Francis X. (24 August 1991).
689:. The main change was the removal of
4753:Construction in the Southern Regions
4547:Land Reclamation and Water Resources
4407:Electrical Power and Electrification
4347:Construction of Oil and Gas Industry
4092:Soviet Union–United States relations
2443:1972 visit by Richard Nixon to China
1268:
1028:(17 December 1982 – 25 January 1986)
977:
853:
536:(Main Directorate of State Security)
4738:Construction in the Eastern Regions
4297:Chemical and Oil Machinery Building
4056:Soviet involvement in regime change
1052:(23 August 1991 – 19 December 1991)
1040:(20 October 1988 – 2 December 1990)
1034:(25 January 1986 – 20 October 1988)
1016:(1 February 1956 – 13 January 1960)
499:(Joint State Political Directorate)
24:
18:Soviet Ministry of Internal Affairs
4712:Tractors and Agricultural Machines
4577:Manufacture of Communication Media
4097:Soviet Union–United States summits
1571:1947 Polish parliamentary election
1456:Guerrilla war in the Baltic states
1249:
1046:(2 December 1990 – 22 August 1991)
921:Office of Motor Vehicle Inspection
695:Main Directorate of State Security
25:
6124:
4257:Agricultural Products Procurement
2858:Lord's Resistance Army insurgency
2793:United States invasion of Grenada
2063:Guinea-Bissau War of Independence
2004:Expulsion of Soviets from Albania
1163:from the original on Dec 22, 2017
998:(14 January 1946 – 13 March 1953)
356:. The MVD was dissolved upon the
298:Ministerstvo vnutrennikh del SSSR
6072:
6071:
6059:
4327:Communication Equipment Industry
2933:United States invasion of Panama
2783:1982 Ethiopian–Somali Border War
2423:1971 Turkish military memorandum
2386:Communist insurgency in Thailand
2356:Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty
2288:Communist insurgency in Malaysia
2115:Assassination of John F. Kennedy
2043:Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation
1561:Restatement of Policy on Germany
1010:(10 July 1953 – 1 February 1956)
763:. Shchelokov was later tried on
625:Council of Ministers of the USSR
413:
408:
403:
398:
45:
39:Ministerstvo vnutrennih del SSSR
36:Министерство внутренних дел СССР
4702:Tool and Tool Building Industry
3653:Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty
3034:Dissolution of the Soviet Union
2963:Fall of the inner German border
2863:1988 Black Sea bumping incident
2513:Strategic Arms Limitation Talks
2503:Spanish transition to democracy
2463:1972–1975 Bangladesh insurgency
2090:Communist insurgency in Sarawak
1596:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
1477:Occupation of the Baltic states
984:NKVD § People's Commissars
811:dissolution of the Soviet Union
803:1991 Soviet coup d'état attempt
394:
358:dissolution of the Soviet Union
4342:Construction of Heavy Industry
2433:Four Power Agreement on Berlin
2068:Mozambican War of Independence
1507:Indonesian National Revolution
1219:
1193:
1175:
1074:
1063:
1004:(13 March 1953 – 26 July 1953)
687:Ministries of the Soviet Union
629:(Committee for State Security)
605:(Ministry of Internal Affairs)
322:Ministries of the Soviet Union
13:
1:
5612:Political abuse of psychiatry
5404:Congress of People's Deputies
4607:Mineral Fertilizer Production
4367:Construction of Tool-Machines
4337:Construction of Fuel Industry
4031:CIA and the Cultural Cold War
3046:Dissolution of Czechoslovakia
2999:Min Ping Yu No. 5540 incident
2721:1984 Summer Olympics boycotts
2686:Seven Days to the River Rhine
2418:Corrective Revolution (Egypt)
1705:March 1949 Syrian coup d'état
1633:1948 Czechoslovak coup d'état
1056:
475:(State Political Directorate)
4357:Construction of Power Plants
4302:Cellulose and Paper Industry
3024:Fall of communism in Albania
2994:Mongolian Revolution of 1990
2943:Polish Round Table Agreement
2283:1968 Polish political crisis
2100:Eritrean War of Independence
1866:Hungarian Revolution of 1956
1761:East German uprising of 1953
1693:Chinese Communist Revolution
1358:
707:Committee for State Security
681:(the Soviet equivalent to a
584:(Ministry of State Security)
334:Committee for State Security
31:Ministry of Internal Affairs
7:
6103:Internal affairs ministries
5775:Academy of Medical Sciences
4287:Building Materials Industry
2898:Korean Air Lines Flight 007
2626:Korean Air Lines Flight 902
2371:Corrective Movement (Syria)
2335:New People's Army rebellion
2330:Sino-Soviet border conflict
2058:Angolan War of Independence
1921:Second Taiwan Strait Crisis
1801:1954 Guatemalan coup d'état
1446:Jamaican political conflict
1115:Zickel, Raymond E. (1991).
894:Fire Protection Directorate
297:
10:
6129:
4447:Foreign Economic Relations
3094:Sino-Indian border dispute
2923:First Nagorno-Karabakh War
2853:1987–1989 JVP insurrection
2611:1976 Argentine coup d'état
2523:Turkish invasion of Cyprus
2473:1973 Uruguayan coup d'état
2157:1964 Brazilian coup d'état
2125:Cyprus crisis of 1963–1964
1814:First Taiwan Strait Crisis
1581:Asian Relations Conference
1253:
981:
825:Functions and organization
699:Ministry of State Security
371:
367:
330:Ministry of State Security
27:Soviet government ministry
6053:
5997:
5971:
5891:
5814:
5805:
5750:
5657:
5620:
5560:
5463:
5425:
5345:
5207:
5198:
5148:
5096:
5087:
4939:
4885:Timber and Paper Industry
4766:
4730:
4642:Power and Electrification
4417:Electrotechnical Industry
4241:
4193:
4130:
4079:
4001:
3978:William Appleman Williams
3923:Arthur M. Schlesinger Jr.
3705:
3677:
3626:
3558:
3551:
3485:
3350:
3275:
3205:
3198:
3107:
3054:
2986:
2699:
2438:Bangladesh Liberation War
2428:1971 Sudanese coup d'état
2343:
2315:1969 Sudanese coup d'état
2303:1968 Peruvian coup d'état
1966:
1741:Arab Cold War (1952–1979)
1718:
1428:
1366:
779:continued these efforts.
726:
677:since 1934, when all the
354:internal migration system
286:
243:
229:
179:
169:
128:
110:
93:
75:
70:
56:
44:
35:
4813:Labour and Social Issues
4492:Housing and Architecture
4472:General Machine-Building
4422:Environmental Protection
2753:1980 Turkish coup d'état
2588:Cambodian–Vietnamese War
2558:1978 Somali coup attempt
2518:Second Iraqi–Kurdish War
2483:1973 Chilean coup d'état
2308:Revolutionary Government
2202:South African Border War
1994:1960 Turkish coup d'état
1911:Iraqi 14 July Revolution
1766:1953 Iranian coup d'état
1746:1952 Egyptian revolution
493:of the Sovnarkom of the
6066:Soviet Union portal
4647:Pulp and Paper Industry
4597:Medium Machine-Building
4582:Meat and Dairy Industry
4512:Industrial Construction
2958:Fall of the Berlin Wall
2903:People Power Revolution
2888:Central American crisis
2828:1986 Black Sea incident
2478:1973 Afghan coup d'état
2376:Western Sahara conflict
2187:1966 Syrian coup d'état
2110:1963 Syrian coup d'état
2053:Portuguese Colonial War
2016:First Iraqi–Kurdish War
1781:1954 Syrian coup d'état
1658:Annexation of Hyderabad
1601:1947–1949 Palestine war
1312:10.1163/187633193X00847
842:, managing prisons and
714:union-republic ministry
533:of the NKVD of the USSR
5958:Stalinist architecture
5712:Science and technology
5622:Ideological repression
5550:Soviet Airborne Forces
5488:Destruction battalions
4890:Transport Construction
4848:Science and Technology
4717:Transport Construction
4622:Nuclear Power Industry
4617:Non-Ferrous Metallurgy
4497:Heavy Machine Building
4402:Electrical Engineering
3252:Neoclassical economics
2763:Gulf of Sidra incident
2320:1969 Libyan revolution
2011:Iraqi–Kurdish conflict
1796:1954 Geneva Conference
1556:Turkish straits crisis
1551:Corfu Channel incident
1261:Nation, R. C. (2018).
679:People's Commissariats
318:People's Commissariats
116:; 32 years ago
81:; 78 years ago
5740:List of metro systems
5293:Collective leadership
4682:Technical Cultivation
4462:Fruits and Vegetables
4102:Russia–NATO relations
3983:Jonathan Reed Winkler
3267:Democratic capitalism
3262:Supply-side economics
3230:American conservatism
3029:Breakup of Yugoslavia
2918:Bougainville conflict
2833:South Yemen civil war
2768:Martial law in Poland
2631:Nicaraguan Revolution
2606:Dirty War (Argentina)
2413:1971 JVP insurrection
2227:Years of Lead (Italy)
2105:North Yemen civil war
2023:Berlin Crisis of 1961
1999:Albanian–Soviet split
1931:1959 Tibetan uprising
1896:Syrian Crisis of 1957
1751:Iraqi Intifada (1952)
1611:1948 Arab–Israeli War
716:with headquarters in
316:during reform of the
214:55.73083°N 37.61389°E
114:26 December 1991
5702:Net material product
5645:Censorship of images
5562:Political repression
5522:Soviet Border Troops
5455:First Deputy Premier
5039:1965 economic reform
5034:Soviet space program
4880:Television and Radio
4632:Oil and Gas Industry
4412:Electronics Industry
4262:Agriculture and Food
4213:Presidential Council
3523:Non-Aligned Movement
3145:Peaceful coexistence
3099:North Borneo dispute
3014:German reunification
3009:Min Ping Yu No. 5202
2707:Salvadoran Civil War
2656:Grand Mosque seizure
2651:Yemenite War of 1979
2543:Mozambican Civil War
2498:Carnation Revolution
2453:Yemenite War of 1972
2391:1970 Polish protests
2222:1967 Hong Kong riots
2197:Argentine Revolution
2147:Guatemalan Civil War
2075:Cuban Missile Crisis
1989:Bay of Pigs Invasion
1861:1956 Poznań protests
1839:Geneva Summit (1955)
1441:Hukbalahap Rebellion
1420:Non-Aligned Movement
860:Council of Ministers
385:Chronology of Soviet
309:from 1946 to 1991.
236:Minister of Interior
230:Minister responsible
129:Superseding agencies
5770:Academy of Sciences
5585:Population transfer
5529:Soviet Armed Forces
5392:Congress of Soviets
5373:Presidium/Politburo
5337:Soviet anti-Zionism
5186:West Siberian Plain
5064:Revolutions of 1989
5001:Great Patriotic War
4986:New Economic Policy
4731:Regional ministries
3968:Alex von Tunzelmann
3958:Vladimir Tismăneanu
3883:Thomas J. McCormick
3878:Jack F. Matlock Jr.
3778:Robert Hugh Ferrell
3641:Crusade for Freedom
3438:Illiberal democracy
3322:Ho Chi Minh Thought
3125:Eisenhower Doctrine
2978:Peaceful Revolution
2973:Romanian Revolution
2953:Revolutions of 1989
2938:1988 Polish strikes
2848:Operation INFEKTION
2843:1987 Lieyu massacre
2748:Eritrean Civil Wars
2731:Peruvian Revolution
2681:1979 Herat uprising
2671:Sino-Vietnamese War
2636:Uganda–Tanzania War
2616:Egyptian–Libyan War
2583:Third Indochina War
2578:Sino-Albanian split
2568:Ethiopian Civil War
2468:Eritrean Civil Wars
2408:Ping-pong diplomacy
2381:Cambodian Civil War
2207:Korean DMZ Conflict
2192:Cultural Revolution
2162:Dominican Civil War
2140:Tlatelolco massacre
1926:1959 Mosul uprising
1916:1958 Lebanon crisis
1643:Al-Wathbah uprising
1566:First Indochina War
1536:Iran crisis of 1946
836:public intoxication
683:government ministry
379:
210: /
32:
5415:Military Collegium
5283:Capital punishment
5161:Caucasus Mountains
5074:Post-Soviet states
4954:Russian Revolution
4843:State of Emergency
4798:Defense Technology
4778:Building Materials
4722:Urban Construction
4432:Ferrous Metallurgy
4218:Federation Council
4122:Russian Revolution
3918:Mary Elise Sarotte
3903:William B. Pickett
3828:Patrick J. Hearden
3808:Gabriel Gorodetsky
3803:Timothy Garton Ash
3788:Anneli Ute Gabanyi
3383:Ethnic nationalism
3135:Hallstein Doctrine
3019:Yemeni unification
2808:1985 Geneva Summit
2773:Casamance conflict
2676:New Jewel Movement
2661:Iranian Revolution
2646:Chadian–Libyan War
2593:Cambodian conflict
2573:Lebanese Civil War
2563:Western Sahara War
2538:June 1976 protests
2533:Cambodian genocide
2298:17 July Revolution
2252:Nigerian Civil War
2167:Rhodesian Bush War
2152:Colombian conflict
2095:Ramadan Revolution
1834:Bandung Conference
1710:Operation Valuable
1591:Partition of India
1157:The New York Times
1020:Nikolai Shchelokov
848:Ministry of Health
819:Post-Soviet states
797:Interior minister
753:Nikolai Shchelokov
378:
362:post-Soviet states
219:55.73083; 37.61389
79:15 March 1946
30:
6085:
6084:
6049:
6048:
6041:Hammer and sickle
5983:and their groups
5981:Soviet dissidents
5760:Communist Academy
5677:Economic planning
5653:
5652:
5546:Soviet Air Forces
5465:Security services
5385:General Secretary
5368:Central Committee
5310:Political parties
5242:Brezhnev Doctrine
5237:Foreign relations
5194:
5193:
5135:Autonomous okrugs
5049:Soviet–Afghan War
5029:Sino-Soviet split
4971:Russian Civil War
4898:
4897:
4457:Forestry Industry
4292:Chemical Industry
4282:Aviation Industry
4153:
4152:
4140:List of conflicts
3988:Rudolph Winnacker
3933:Giles Scott-Smith
3908:Ronald E. Powaski
3863:Melvyn P. Leffler
3793:John Lewis Gaddis
3768:Robert D. English
3733:Warren H. Carroll
3723:Michael Beschloss
3692:Nuclear arms race
3673:
3672:
3579:Neues Deutschland
3481:
3480:
3463:White nationalism
3433:Liberal democracy
3170:Ulbricht Doctrine
3160:Brezhnev Doctrine
2968:Velvet Revolution
2712:Soviet–Afghan War
2528:Angolan Civil War
2325:Goulash Communism
2182:ASEAN Declaration
2135:Mexican Dirty War
2033:Annexation of Goa
1984:1960 U-2 incident
1958:Sino-Soviet split
1936:Laotian Civil War
1776:Bricker Amendment
1756:Mau Mau rebellion
1700:Malayan Emergency
1688:Chinese Civil War
1648:Tito–Stalin split
1502:Division of Korea
1050:Viktor Barannikov
978:List of ministers
957:Felix Dzerzhinsky
854:Internal security
832:internal passport
807:Viktor Barannikov
777:Mikhail Gorbachev
722:Nikita Khrushchev
671:interior ministry
663:
662:
421:
420:
387:security agencies
340:and prisons, the
303:interior ministry
295:
271:
270:
183:Zhitnaya St. 16,
16:(Redirected from
6120:
6075:
6074:
6064:
6063:
6062:
5812:
5811:
5720:
5575:Collectivization
5320:Marxism–Leninism
5205:
5204:
5094:
5093:
4925:
4918:
4911:
4902:
4901:
4823:People's Control
4768:State Committees
4687:Textile Industry
4587:Medical Industry
4552:Machine Building
4527:Internal Affairs
4507:Higher Education
4442:Fishing Industry
4387:Defense Industry
4228:Security Council
4180:
4173:
4166:
4157:
4156:
3898:David S. Painter
3823:John Earl Haynes
3753:Nicholas J. Cull
3738:Adrian Cioroianu
3718:Thomas A. Bailey
3665:Voice of America
3556:
3555:
3468:White separatism
3448:Social democracy
3443:Guided democracy
3423:Authoritarianism
3373:Ultranationalism
3363:Anti-imperialism
3290:Marxism–Leninism
3203:
3202:
3190:Kinmen Agreement
3155:Johnson Doctrine
3140:Kennedy Doctrine
3056:Frozen conflicts
3039:1991 August Coup
2928:Afghan Civil War
2823:Reykjavík Summit
2818:Somali Rebellion
2758:Ugandan Bush War
2736:Gdańsk Agreement
2257:Protests of 1968
2237:War of Attrition
1946:Cuban Revolution
1882:We will bury you
1849:Cyprus Emergency
1829:Kashmir Princess
1819:Jebel Akhdar War
1668:Western betrayal
1353:
1346:
1339:
1330:
1329:
1323:
1306:(1/4): 377–378.
1294:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1238:
1223:
1217:
1216:
1214:
1212:
1197:
1191:
1179:
1173:
1172:
1170:
1168:
1154:
1146:
1137:
1136:
1112:
1083:
1078:
1072:
1067:
1032:Aleksandr Vlasov
1026:Vitaly Fedorchuk
815:Soviet republics
784:Aleksandr Vlasov
761:Vitaly Fedorchuk
729:
728:
655:
648:
641:
630:
615:
606:
594:
585:
573:
564:
552:
537:
525:
513:
500:
485:
476:
460:
459:
449:
430:
417:
412:
407:
402:
395:
380:
377:
352:system, and the
300:
290:
288:
225:
224:
222:
221:
220:
215:
211:
208:
207:
206:
203:
124:
122:
117:
94:Preceding agency
89:
87:
82:
61:
49:
33:
29:
21:
6128:
6127:
6123:
6122:
6121:
6119:
6118:
6117:
6088:
6087:
6086:
6081:
6060:
6058:
6045:
5993:
5967:
5887:
5801:
5746:
5718:
5692:Internet domain
5687:Five-year plans
5649:
5616:
5556:
5459:
5421:
5353:Communist Party
5341:
5300:Passport system
5190:
5166:European Russia
5144:
5083:
5024:Khrushchev Thaw
5003:(World War II)
4981:Creation treaty
4935:
4929:
4899:
4894:
4771:and commissions
4770:
4762:
4726:
4692:Timber Industry
4662:Rubber Industry
4602:Merchant Marine
4427:Foreign Affairs
4245:
4237:
4189:
4184:
4154:
4149:
4126:
4117:Second Cold War
4075:
4003:
3997:
3973:Odd Arne Westad
3963:Patrick Vaughan
3948:Athan Theoharis
3928:Ellen Schrecker
3913:Yakov M. Rabkin
3888:Timothy Naftali
3833:Tvrtko Jakovina
3818:Jussi Hanhimäki
3701:
3679:
3669:
3647:Paix et Liberté
3622:
3566:Active measures
3547:
3477:
3458:White supremacy
3418:Totalitarianism
3346:
3271:
3194:
3180:Reagan Doctrine
3175:Carter Doctrine
3115:Truman Doctrine
3103:
3050:
2982:
2877:Soviet reaction
2788:Ndogboyosoi War
2695:
2666:Saur Revolution
2493:1973 oil crisis
2458:Munich massacre
2366:Alcora Exercise
2361:Black September
2339:
2085:Sino-Indian War
1979:Simba rebellion
1962:
1806:Capture of the
1714:
1653:Berlin Blockade
1586:May 1947 crises
1576:Truman Doctrine
1541:Greek Civil War
1530:Blacklist Forty
1497:Gouzenko Affair
1484:Cursed soldiers
1436:Morgenthau Plan
1424:
1362:
1357:
1300:Russian History
1283:10.2307/2501355
1258:
1252:
1250:Further reading
1247:
1246:
1236:
1234:
1225:
1224:
1220:
1210:
1208:
1199:
1198:
1194:
1180:
1176:
1166:
1164:
1147:
1140:
1133:
1113:
1086:
1079:
1075:
1068:
1064:
1059:
1014:Nikolai Dudorov
1002:Lavrentiy Beria
986:
980:
928:
905:Internal Troops
856:
827:
749:Leonid Brezhnev
732:Lavrentiy Beria
659:
628:
627:
611:
604:
603:
590:
583:
582:
569:
562:
561:
548:
544:
535:
534:
523:
522:
509:
505:
498:
497:
481:
474:
473:
455:
454:
447:
446:
426:
386:
376:
370:
342:Internal Troops
338:law enforcement
326:secret policing
267:
263:Internal Troops
239:
218:
216:
212:
209:
204:
201:
199:
197:
196:
195:
165:
120:
118:
115:
106:
85:
83:
80:
71:Agency overview
62:
52:
37:
28:
23:
22:
15:
12:
11:
5:
6126:
6116:
6115:
6110:
6105:
6100:
6083:
6082:
6080:
6079:
6069:
6054:
6051:
6050:
6047:
6046:
6044:
6043:
6038:
6037:
6036:
6026:
6025:
6024:
6014:
6013:
6012:
6001:
5999:
5995:
5994:
5992:
5991:
5990:
5989:
5977:
5975:
5969:
5968:
5966:
5965:
5960:
5955:
5950:
5945:
5940:
5935:
5930:
5929:
5928:
5918:
5913:
5908:
5903:
5897:
5895:
5889:
5888:
5886:
5885:
5880:
5875:
5874:
5873:
5868:
5858:
5853:
5848:
5847:
5846:
5841:
5836:
5826:
5821:
5815:
5809:
5803:
5802:
5800:
5799:
5798:
5797:
5787:
5782:
5777:
5772:
5767:
5762:
5756:
5754:
5748:
5747:
5745:
5744:
5743:
5742:
5737:
5735:Rail transport
5732:
5730:Railway system
5722:
5714:
5709:
5704:
5699:
5694:
5689:
5684:
5679:
5674:
5669:
5663:
5661:
5655:
5654:
5651:
5650:
5648:
5647:
5642:
5637:
5632:
5626:
5624:
5618:
5617:
5615:
5614:
5609:
5604:
5603:
5602:
5592:
5587:
5582:
5577:
5572:
5566:
5564:
5558:
5557:
5555:
5554:
5553:
5552:
5526:
5525:
5524:
5519:
5509:
5504:
5503:
5502:
5492:
5491:
5490:
5480:
5475:
5469:
5467:
5461:
5460:
5458:
5457:
5452:
5450:Deputy Premier
5447:
5442:
5441:
5440:
5433:Heads of state
5429:
5427:
5423:
5422:
5420:
5419:
5418:
5417:
5407:
5401:
5398:Supreme Soviet
5395:
5389:
5388:
5387:
5382:
5381:
5380:
5375:
5365:
5360:
5349:
5347:
5343:
5342:
5340:
5339:
5334:
5333:
5332:
5327:
5322:
5315:State ideology
5312:
5307:
5302:
5297:
5296:
5295:
5285:
5280:
5275:
5274:
5273:
5263:
5262:
5261:
5251:
5246:
5245:
5244:
5234:
5229:
5228:
5227:
5222:
5211:
5209:
5202:
5196:
5195:
5192:
5191:
5189:
5188:
5183:
5181:Ural Mountains
5178:
5173:
5171:North Caucasus
5168:
5163:
5158:
5152:
5150:
5146:
5145:
5143:
5142:
5137:
5132:
5131:
5130:
5120:
5115:
5114:
5113:
5102:
5100:
5091:
5085:
5084:
5082:
5081:
5076:
5071:
5066:
5061:
5056:
5051:
5046:
5041:
5036:
5031:
5026:
5021:
5016:
5015:
5014:
5009:
4998:
4993:
4988:
4983:
4978:
4973:
4968:
4967:
4966:
4961:
4951:
4945:
4943:
4937:
4936:
4928:
4927:
4920:
4913:
4905:
4896:
4895:
4893:
4892:
4887:
4882:
4877:
4872:
4871:
4870:
4863:State Security
4860:
4858:State Planning
4855:
4850:
4845:
4840:
4835:
4830:
4825:
4820:
4815:
4810:
4805:
4800:
4795:
4790:
4785:
4783:Cinematography
4780:
4774:
4772:
4764:
4763:
4761:
4760:
4755:
4750:
4745:
4740:
4734:
4732:
4728:
4727:
4725:
4724:
4719:
4714:
4709:
4707:Internal Trade
4704:
4699:
4694:
4689:
4684:
4679:
4677:State Security
4674:
4669:
4664:
4659:
4654:
4652:Radio Industry
4649:
4644:
4639:
4634:
4629:
4624:
4619:
4614:
4609:
4604:
4599:
4594:
4589:
4584:
4579:
4574:
4569:
4564:
4559:
4554:
4549:
4544:
4542:Light Industry
4539:
4534:
4532:Iron and Steel
4529:
4524:
4519:
4514:
4509:
4504:
4499:
4494:
4489:
4484:
4482:Grain Products
4479:
4474:
4469:
4464:
4459:
4454:
4449:
4444:
4439:
4434:
4429:
4424:
4419:
4414:
4409:
4404:
4399:
4394:
4389:
4384:
4379:
4374:
4369:
4364:
4359:
4354:
4349:
4344:
4339:
4334:
4329:
4324:
4322:Communications
4319:
4314:
4309:
4307:Civil Aviation
4304:
4299:
4294:
4289:
4284:
4279:
4274:
4269:
4264:
4259:
4253:
4251:
4239:
4238:
4236:
4235:
4230:
4225:
4220:
4215:
4210:
4209:
4208:
4197:
4195:
4191:
4190:
4183:
4182:
4175:
4168:
4160:
4151:
4150:
4148:
4147:
4142:
4137:
4131:
4128:
4127:
4125:
4124:
4119:
4114:
4109:
4104:
4099:
4094:
4089:
4083:
4081:
4077:
4076:
4074:
4073:
4068:
4063:
4058:
4053:
4048:
4043:
4038:
4033:
4028:
4023:
4018:
4013:
4007:
4005:
3999:
3998:
3996:
3995:
3990:
3985:
3980:
3975:
3970:
3965:
3960:
3955:
3950:
3945:
3943:Timothy Snyder
3940:
3935:
3930:
3925:
3920:
3915:
3910:
3905:
3900:
3895:
3890:
3885:
3880:
3875:
3873:Vojtech Mastny
3870:
3868:Geir Lundestad
3865:
3860:
3858:Walter Laqueur
3855:
3853:Walter LaFeber
3850:
3845:
3840:
3835:
3830:
3825:
3820:
3815:
3810:
3805:
3800:
3795:
3790:
3785:
3783:André Fontaine
3780:
3775:
3770:
3765:
3760:
3755:
3750:
3745:
3740:
3735:
3730:
3725:
3720:
3715:
3713:Gar Alperovitz
3709:
3707:
3703:
3702:
3700:
3699:
3694:
3689:
3683:
3681:
3675:
3674:
3671:
3670:
3668:
3667:
3662:
3656:
3655:
3650:
3643:
3638:
3630:
3628:
3624:
3623:
3621:
3620:
3613:
3608:
3601:
3594:
3589:
3582:
3575:
3568:
3562:
3560:
3553:
3549:
3548:
3546:
3545:
3540:
3535:
3530:
3525:
3520:
3515:
3510:
3505:
3500:
3495:
3489:
3487:
3483:
3482:
3479:
3478:
3476:
3475:
3470:
3465:
3460:
3455:
3453:Third-Worldism
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3420:
3415:
3410:
3405:
3400:
3395:
3390:
3385:
3380:
3375:
3370:
3365:
3360:
3354:
3352:
3348:
3347:
3345:
3344:
3339:
3334:
3329:
3324:
3319:
3312:
3307:
3302:
3297:
3292:
3287:
3281:
3279:
3273:
3272:
3270:
3269:
3264:
3259:
3254:
3249:
3244:
3242:Libertarianism
3239:
3234:
3233:
3232:
3222:
3220:Chicago school
3217:
3211:
3209:
3200:
3196:
3195:
3193:
3192:
3187:
3182:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3165:Nixon Doctrine
3162:
3157:
3152:
3147:
3142:
3137:
3132:
3127:
3122:
3117:
3111:
3109:
3108:Foreign policy
3105:
3104:
3102:
3101:
3096:
3091:
3086:
3081:
3076:
3071:
3066:
3060:
3058:
3052:
3051:
3049:
3048:
3043:
3042:
3041:
3031:
3026:
3021:
3016:
3011:
3006:
3001:
2996:
2990:
2988:
2984:
2983:
2981:
2980:
2975:
2970:
2965:
2960:
2955:
2950:
2945:
2940:
2935:
2930:
2925:
2920:
2915:
2910:
2905:
2900:
2895:
2893:Operation RYAN
2890:
2885:
2880:
2870:
2865:
2860:
2855:
2850:
2845:
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2820:
2815:
2810:
2805:
2800:
2798:Able Archer 83
2795:
2790:
2785:
2780:
2775:
2770:
2765:
2760:
2755:
2750:
2745:
2744:
2743:
2733:
2728:
2723:
2714:
2709:
2703:
2701:
2697:
2696:
2694:
2693:
2688:
2683:
2678:
2673:
2668:
2663:
2658:
2653:
2648:
2643:
2638:
2633:
2628:
2623:
2618:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2595:
2590:
2585:
2580:
2575:
2570:
2565:
2560:
2555:
2550:
2548:Oromo conflict
2545:
2540:
2535:
2530:
2525:
2520:
2515:
2510:
2505:
2500:
2495:
2490:
2488:Yom Kippur War
2485:
2480:
2475:
2470:
2465:
2460:
2455:
2450:
2445:
2440:
2435:
2430:
2425:
2420:
2415:
2410:
2405:
2398:
2393:
2388:
2383:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2363:
2358:
2353:
2347:
2345:
2341:
2340:
2338:
2337:
2332:
2327:
2322:
2317:
2312:
2311:
2310:
2300:
2295:
2290:
2285:
2280:
2271:
2266:
2265:
2264:
2254:
2249:
2244:
2239:
2234:
2229:
2224:
2219:
2214:
2209:
2204:
2199:
2194:
2189:
2184:
2179:
2174:
2169:
2164:
2159:
2154:
2149:
2144:
2143:
2142:
2132:
2127:
2122:
2120:Aden Emergency
2117:
2112:
2107:
2102:
2097:
2092:
2087:
2082:
2077:
2072:
2071:
2070:
2065:
2060:
2050:
2045:
2040:
2038:Papua conflict
2035:
2030:
2025:
2020:
2019:
2018:
2008:
2007:
2006:
1996:
1991:
1986:
1981:
1976:
1970:
1968:
1964:
1963:
1961:
1960:
1955:
1954:
1953:
1943:
1941:Kitchen Debate
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1901:Sputnik crisis
1898:
1893:
1885:
1878:
1873:
1871:Polish October
1868:
1863:
1858:
1851:
1846:
1841:
1836:
1831:
1826:
1821:
1816:
1811:
1803:
1798:
1793:
1788:
1783:
1778:
1773:
1771:Pact of Madrid
1768:
1763:
1758:
1753:
1748:
1743:
1738:
1733:
1728:
1726:Bamboo Curtain
1722:
1720:
1716:
1715:
1713:
1712:
1707:
1702:
1697:
1696:
1695:
1685:
1680:
1675:
1670:
1665:
1660:
1655:
1650:
1645:
1640:
1635:
1630:
1625:
1620:
1619:
1618:
1613:
1608:
1598:
1593:
1588:
1583:
1578:
1573:
1568:
1563:
1558:
1553:
1548:
1543:
1538:
1533:
1525:
1517:
1509:
1504:
1499:
1494:
1486:
1481:
1480:
1479:
1474:
1466:
1453:
1448:
1443:
1438:
1432:
1430:
1426:
1425:
1423:
1422:
1417:
1412:
1407:
1402:
1397:
1392:
1387:
1382:
1375:
1367:
1364:
1363:
1356:
1355:
1348:
1341:
1333:
1327:
1326:
1325:
1324:
1295:
1251:
1248:
1245:
1244:
1218:
1192:
1174:
1138:
1131:
1084:
1073:
1061:
1060:
1058:
1055:
1054:
1053:
1047:
1041:
1035:
1029:
1023:
1017:
1011:
1008:Sergei Kruglov
1005:
999:
996:Sergei Kruglov
979:
976:
975:
974:
965:
959:
950:
944:
935:
927:
924:
923:
922:
919:
912:
908:
902:
895:
892:
889:
886:
879:
855:
852:
838:, supervising
826:
823:
788:CPSU Politburo
769:Yuri Churbanov
661:
660:
658:
657:
650:
643:
635:
632:
631:
616:
608:
607:
595:
587:
586:
574:
566:
565:
553:
541:
540:
539:
538:
514:
502:
501:
486:
478:
477:
461:
451:
450:
431:
423:
422:
419:
418:
391:
390:
369:
366:
346:Traffic Safety
269:
268:
266:
265:
260:
258:Traffic Safety
255:
247:
245:
244:Child agencies
241:
240:
238:
237:
233:
231:
227:
226:
181:
177:
176:
171:
167:
166:
164:
163:
158:
153:
148:
143:
138:
132:
130:
126:
125:
112:
108:
107:
105:
104:
97:
95:
91:
90:
77:
73:
72:
68:
67:
54:
53:
50:
42:
41:
26:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
6125:
6114:
6113:Secret police
6111:
6109:
6106:
6104:
6101:
6099:
6096:
6095:
6093:
6078:
6070:
6068:
6067:
6056:
6055:
6052:
6042:
6039:
6035:
6032:
6031:
6030:
6027:
6023:
6020:
6019:
6018:
6015:
6011:
6008:
6007:
6006:
6003:
6002:
6000:
5996:
5988:
5985:
5984:
5982:
5979:
5978:
5976:
5974:
5970:
5964:
5961:
5959:
5956:
5954:
5951:
5949:
5946:
5944:
5941:
5939:
5938:Printed media
5936:
5934:
5931:
5927:
5924:
5923:
5922:
5919:
5917:
5914:
5912:
5909:
5907:
5904:
5902:
5899:
5898:
5896:
5894:
5890:
5884:
5881:
5879:
5876:
5872:
5871:Cyrillisation
5869:
5867:
5864:
5863:
5862:
5859:
5857:
5854:
5852:
5849:
5845:
5842:
5840:
5839:Working class
5837:
5835:
5834:Soviet people
5832:
5831:
5830:
5827:
5825:
5822:
5820:
5817:
5816:
5813:
5810:
5808:
5804:
5796:
5793:
5792:
5791:
5788:
5786:
5783:
5781:
5778:
5776:
5773:
5771:
5768:
5766:
5763:
5761:
5758:
5757:
5755:
5753:
5749:
5741:
5738:
5736:
5733:
5731:
5728:
5727:
5726:
5723:
5721:
5715:
5713:
5710:
5708:
5705:
5703:
5700:
5698:
5695:
5693:
5690:
5688:
5685:
5683:
5682:Energy policy
5680:
5678:
5675:
5673:
5670:
5668:
5665:
5664:
5662:
5660:
5656:
5646:
5643:
5641:
5638:
5636:
5633:
5631:
5628:
5627:
5625:
5623:
5619:
5613:
5610:
5608:
5605:
5601:
5598:
5597:
5596:
5593:
5591:
5588:
5586:
5583:
5581:
5578:
5576:
5573:
5571:
5568:
5567:
5565:
5563:
5559:
5551:
5547:
5543:
5539:
5535:
5532:
5531:
5530:
5527:
5523:
5520:
5518:
5515:
5514:
5513:
5510:
5508:
5505:
5501:
5498:
5497:
5496:
5493:
5489:
5486:
5485:
5484:
5481:
5479:
5476:
5474:
5471:
5470:
5468:
5466:
5462:
5456:
5453:
5451:
5448:
5446:
5443:
5439:
5436:
5435:
5434:
5431:
5430:
5428:
5424:
5416:
5413:
5412:
5411:
5410:Supreme Court
5408:
5405:
5402:
5399:
5396:
5393:
5390:
5386:
5383:
5379:
5376:
5374:
5371:
5370:
5369:
5366:
5364:
5361:
5359:
5356:
5355:
5354:
5351:
5350:
5348:
5344:
5338:
5335:
5331:
5328:
5326:
5323:
5321:
5318:
5317:
5316:
5313:
5311:
5308:
5306:
5303:
5301:
5298:
5294:
5291:
5290:
5289:
5286:
5284:
5281:
5279:
5276:
5272:
5269:
5268:
5267:
5264:
5260:
5257:
5256:
5255:
5252:
5250:
5247:
5243:
5240:
5239:
5238:
5235:
5233:
5230:
5226:
5223:
5221:
5218:
5217:
5216:
5213:
5212:
5210:
5206:
5203:
5201:
5197:
5187:
5184:
5182:
5179:
5177:
5174:
5172:
5169:
5167:
5164:
5162:
5159:
5157:
5154:
5153:
5151:
5147:
5141:
5138:
5136:
5133:
5129:
5126:
5125:
5124:
5121:
5119:
5116:
5112:
5109:
5108:
5107:
5104:
5103:
5101:
5099:
5095:
5092:
5090:
5086:
5080:
5077:
5075:
5072:
5070:
5067:
5065:
5062:
5060:
5057:
5055:
5052:
5050:
5047:
5045:
5042:
5040:
5037:
5035:
5032:
5030:
5027:
5025:
5022:
5020:
5017:
5013:
5012:The Holocaust
5010:
5008:
5005:
5004:
5002:
4999:
4997:
4994:
4992:
4989:
4987:
4984:
4982:
4979:
4977:
4974:
4972:
4969:
4965:
4962:
4960:
4957:
4956:
4955:
4952:
4950:
4947:
4946:
4944:
4942:
4938:
4933:
4926:
4921:
4919:
4914:
4912:
4907:
4906:
4903:
4891:
4888:
4886:
4883:
4881:
4878:
4876:
4873:
4869:
4866:
4865:
4864:
4861:
4859:
4856:
4854:
4851:
4849:
4846:
4844:
4841:
4839:
4836:
4834:
4831:
4829:
4826:
4824:
4821:
4819:
4816:
4814:
4811:
4809:
4808:Fuel Industry
4806:
4804:
4803:Flight Safety
4801:
4799:
4796:
4794:
4791:
4789:
4786:
4784:
4781:
4779:
4776:
4775:
4773:
4769:
4765:
4759:
4756:
4754:
4751:
4749:
4746:
4744:
4741:
4739:
4736:
4735:
4733:
4729:
4723:
4720:
4718:
4715:
4713:
4710:
4708:
4705:
4703:
4700:
4698:
4695:
4693:
4690:
4688:
4685:
4683:
4680:
4678:
4675:
4673:
4670:
4668:
4665:
4663:
4660:
4658:
4655:
4653:
4650:
4648:
4645:
4643:
4640:
4638:
4635:
4633:
4630:
4628:
4625:
4623:
4620:
4618:
4615:
4613:
4610:
4608:
4605:
4603:
4600:
4598:
4595:
4593:
4590:
4588:
4585:
4583:
4580:
4578:
4575:
4573:
4570:
4568:
4565:
4563:
4560:
4558:
4555:
4553:
4550:
4548:
4545:
4543:
4540:
4538:
4535:
4533:
4530:
4528:
4525:
4523:
4520:
4518:
4515:
4513:
4510:
4508:
4505:
4503:
4500:
4498:
4495:
4493:
4490:
4488:
4485:
4483:
4480:
4478:
4475:
4473:
4470:
4468:
4465:
4463:
4460:
4458:
4455:
4453:
4450:
4448:
4445:
4443:
4440:
4438:
4435:
4433:
4430:
4428:
4425:
4423:
4420:
4418:
4415:
4413:
4410:
4408:
4405:
4403:
4400:
4398:
4395:
4393:
4390:
4388:
4385:
4383:
4380:
4378:
4375:
4373:
4370:
4368:
4365:
4363:
4360:
4358:
4355:
4353:
4350:
4348:
4345:
4343:
4340:
4338:
4335:
4333:
4330:
4328:
4325:
4323:
4320:
4318:
4315:
4313:
4312:Coal Industry
4310:
4308:
4305:
4303:
4300:
4298:
4295:
4293:
4290:
4288:
4285:
4283:
4280:
4278:
4275:
4273:
4270:
4268:
4265:
4263:
4260:
4258:
4255:
4254:
4252:
4249:
4244:
4240:
4234:
4231:
4229:
4226:
4224:
4223:State Council
4221:
4219:
4216:
4214:
4211:
4207:
4204:
4203:
4202:
4199:
4198:
4196:
4192:
4188:
4181:
4176:
4174:
4169:
4167:
4162:
4161:
4158:
4146:
4143:
4141:
4138:
4136:
4133:
4132:
4129:
4123:
4120:
4118:
4115:
4113:
4110:
4108:
4107:War on terror
4105:
4103:
4100:
4098:
4095:
4093:
4090:
4088:
4085:
4084:
4082:
4078:
4072:
4069:
4067:
4064:
4062:
4059:
4057:
4054:
4052:
4049:
4047:
4044:
4042:
4039:
4037:
4034:
4032:
4029:
4027:
4024:
4022:
4019:
4017:
4014:
4012:
4009:
4008:
4006:
4002:Espionage and
4000:
3994:
3991:
3989:
3986:
3984:
3981:
3979:
3976:
3974:
3971:
3969:
3966:
3964:
3961:
3959:
3956:
3954:
3953:Andrew Thorpe
3951:
3949:
3946:
3944:
3941:
3939:
3936:
3934:
3931:
3929:
3926:
3924:
3921:
3919:
3916:
3914:
3911:
3909:
3906:
3904:
3901:
3899:
3896:
3894:
3891:
3889:
3886:
3884:
3881:
3879:
3876:
3874:
3871:
3869:
3866:
3864:
3861:
3859:
3856:
3854:
3851:
3849:
3848:Gabriel Kolko
3846:
3844:
3841:
3839:
3836:
3834:
3831:
3829:
3826:
3824:
3821:
3819:
3816:
3814:
3813:Fred Halliday
3811:
3809:
3806:
3804:
3801:
3799:
3798:Lloyd Gardner
3796:
3794:
3791:
3789:
3786:
3784:
3781:
3779:
3776:
3774:
3771:
3769:
3766:
3764:
3761:
3759:
3758:Norman Davies
3756:
3754:
3751:
3749:
3746:
3744:
3743:John Costello
3741:
3739:
3736:
3734:
3731:
3729:
3726:
3724:
3721:
3719:
3716:
3714:
3711:
3710:
3708:
3704:
3698:
3695:
3693:
3690:
3688:
3685:
3684:
3682:
3678:Technological
3676:
3666:
3663:
3661:
3658:
3657:
3654:
3651:
3649:
3648:
3644:
3642:
3639:
3637:
3636:
3632:
3631:
3629:
3625:
3619:
3618:
3614:
3612:
3609:
3607:
3606:
3602:
3600:
3599:
3595:
3593:
3590:
3588:
3587:
3583:
3581:
3580:
3576:
3574:
3573:
3569:
3567:
3564:
3563:
3561:
3559:Pro-communist
3557:
3554:
3550:
3544:
3541:
3539:
3536:
3534:
3531:
3529:
3526:
3524:
3521:
3519:
3516:
3514:
3511:
3509:
3506:
3504:
3501:
3499:
3496:
3494:
3491:
3490:
3488:
3486:Organizations
3484:
3474:
3471:
3469:
3466:
3464:
3461:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3419:
3416:
3414:
3411:
3409:
3406:
3404:
3401:
3399:
3396:
3394:
3391:
3389:
3386:
3384:
3381:
3379:
3376:
3374:
3371:
3369:
3366:
3364:
3361:
3359:
3356:
3355:
3353:
3349:
3343:
3340:
3338:
3335:
3333:
3330:
3328:
3325:
3323:
3320:
3318:
3317:
3313:
3311:
3308:
3306:
3303:
3301:
3300:Eurocommunism
3298:
3296:
3293:
3291:
3288:
3286:
3283:
3282:
3280:
3278:
3274:
3268:
3265:
3263:
3260:
3258:
3255:
3253:
3250:
3248:
3245:
3243:
3240:
3238:
3235:
3231:
3228:
3227:
3226:
3223:
3221:
3218:
3216:
3213:
3212:
3210:
3208:
3204:
3201:
3197:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3166:
3163:
3161:
3158:
3156:
3153:
3151:
3148:
3146:
3143:
3141:
3138:
3136:
3133:
3131:
3130:Domino theory
3128:
3126:
3123:
3121:
3118:
3116:
3113:
3112:
3110:
3106:
3100:
3097:
3095:
3092:
3090:
3087:
3085:
3084:South Ossetia
3082:
3080:
3077:
3075:
3072:
3070:
3067:
3065:
3062:
3061:
3059:
3057:
3053:
3047:
3044:
3040:
3037:
3036:
3035:
3032:
3030:
3027:
3025:
3022:
3020:
3017:
3015:
3012:
3010:
3007:
3005:
3002:
3000:
2997:
2995:
2992:
2991:
2989:
2985:
2979:
2976:
2974:
2971:
2969:
2966:
2964:
2961:
2959:
2956:
2954:
2951:
2949:
2946:
2944:
2941:
2939:
2936:
2934:
2931:
2929:
2926:
2924:
2921:
2919:
2916:
2914:
2911:
2909:
2906:
2904:
2901:
2899:
2896:
2894:
2891:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2878:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2868:8888 Uprising
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2819:
2816:
2814:
2813:Iran–Iraq War
2811:
2809:
2806:
2804:
2801:
2799:
2796:
2794:
2791:
2789:
2786:
2784:
2781:
2779:
2778:Falklands War
2776:
2774:
2771:
2769:
2766:
2764:
2761:
2759:
2756:
2754:
2751:
2749:
2746:
2742:
2739:
2738:
2737:
2734:
2732:
2729:
2727:
2724:
2722:
2718:
2715:
2713:
2710:
2708:
2705:
2704:
2702:
2698:
2692:
2689:
2687:
2684:
2682:
2679:
2677:
2674:
2672:
2669:
2667:
2664:
2662:
2659:
2657:
2654:
2652:
2649:
2647:
2644:
2642:
2641:NDF Rebellion
2639:
2637:
2634:
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2622:
2621:German Autumn
2619:
2617:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2601:
2596:
2594:
2591:
2589:
2586:
2584:
2581:
2579:
2576:
2574:
2571:
2569:
2566:
2564:
2561:
2559:
2556:
2554:
2551:
2549:
2546:
2544:
2541:
2539:
2536:
2534:
2531:
2529:
2526:
2524:
2521:
2519:
2516:
2514:
2511:
2509:
2508:Metapolitefsi
2506:
2504:
2501:
2499:
2496:
2494:
2491:
2489:
2486:
2484:
2481:
2479:
2476:
2474:
2471:
2469:
2466:
2464:
2461:
2459:
2456:
2454:
2451:
2449:
2446:
2444:
2441:
2439:
2436:
2434:
2431:
2429:
2426:
2424:
2421:
2419:
2416:
2414:
2411:
2409:
2406:
2404:
2403:
2399:
2397:
2394:
2392:
2389:
2387:
2384:
2382:
2379:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2367:
2364:
2362:
2359:
2357:
2354:
2352:
2349:
2348:
2346:
2342:
2336:
2333:
2331:
2328:
2326:
2323:
2321:
2318:
2316:
2313:
2309:
2306:
2305:
2304:
2301:
2299:
2296:
2294:
2291:
2289:
2286:
2284:
2281:
2279:
2277:
2272:
2270:
2269:Prague Spring
2267:
2263:
2260:
2259:
2258:
2255:
2253:
2250:
2248:
2247:Al-Wadiah War
2245:
2243:
2240:
2238:
2235:
2233:
2230:
2228:
2225:
2223:
2220:
2218:
2215:
2213:
2212:12-3 incident
2210:
2208:
2205:
2203:
2200:
2198:
2195:
2193:
2190:
2188:
2185:
2183:
2180:
2178:
2175:
2173:
2170:
2168:
2165:
2163:
2160:
2158:
2155:
2153:
2150:
2148:
2145:
2141:
2138:
2137:
2136:
2133:
2131:
2128:
2126:
2123:
2121:
2118:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2086:
2083:
2081:
2078:
2076:
2073:
2069:
2066:
2064:
2061:
2059:
2056:
2055:
2054:
2051:
2049:
2046:
2044:
2041:
2039:
2036:
2034:
2031:
2029:
2026:
2024:
2021:
2017:
2014:
2013:
2012:
2009:
2005:
2002:
2001:
2000:
1997:
1995:
1992:
1990:
1987:
1985:
1982:
1980:
1977:
1975:
1972:
1971:
1969:
1965:
1959:
1956:
1952:
1949:
1948:
1947:
1944:
1942:
1939:
1937:
1934:
1932:
1929:
1927:
1924:
1922:
1919:
1917:
1914:
1912:
1909:
1907:
1904:
1902:
1899:
1897:
1894:
1892:
1891:
1886:
1883:
1879:
1877:
1874:
1872:
1869:
1867:
1864:
1862:
1859:
1856:
1852:
1850:
1847:
1845:
1842:
1840:
1837:
1835:
1832:
1830:
1827:
1825:
1822:
1820:
1817:
1815:
1812:
1810:
1809:
1804:
1802:
1799:
1797:
1794:
1792:
1791:Domino theory
1789:
1787:
1786:Petrov Affair
1784:
1782:
1779:
1777:
1774:
1772:
1769:
1767:
1764:
1762:
1759:
1757:
1754:
1752:
1749:
1747:
1744:
1742:
1739:
1737:
1734:
1732:
1729:
1727:
1724:
1723:
1721:
1717:
1711:
1708:
1706:
1703:
1701:
1698:
1694:
1691:
1690:
1689:
1686:
1684:
1681:
1679:
1676:
1674:
1671:
1669:
1666:
1664:
1663:Madiun Affair
1661:
1659:
1656:
1654:
1651:
1649:
1646:
1644:
1641:
1639:
1636:
1634:
1631:
1629:
1626:
1624:
1623:Marshall Plan
1621:
1617:
1614:
1612:
1609:
1607:
1604:
1603:
1602:
1599:
1597:
1594:
1592:
1589:
1587:
1584:
1582:
1579:
1577:
1574:
1572:
1569:
1567:
1564:
1562:
1559:
1557:
1554:
1552:
1549:
1547:
1544:
1542:
1539:
1537:
1534:
1532:
1531:
1526:
1524:
1523:
1518:
1516:
1515:
1510:
1508:
1505:
1503:
1500:
1498:
1495:
1493:
1492:
1487:
1485:
1482:
1478:
1475:
1473:
1472:
1467:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1458:
1457:
1454:
1452:
1449:
1447:
1444:
1442:
1439:
1437:
1434:
1433:
1431:
1427:
1421:
1418:
1416:
1413:
1411:
1408:
1406:
1403:
1401:
1398:
1396:
1393:
1391:
1388:
1386:
1383:
1381:
1380:
1376:
1374:
1373:
1372:United States
1369:
1368:
1365:
1361:
1354:
1349:
1347:
1342:
1340:
1335:
1334:
1331:
1321:
1317:
1313:
1309:
1305:
1301:
1296:
1292:
1288:
1284:
1280:
1276:
1272:
1271:Slavic Review
1267:
1266:
1264:
1260:
1259:
1257:
1232:
1228:
1222:
1206:
1202:
1196:
1189:
1185:
1178:
1162:
1158:
1153:
1145:
1143:
1134:
1128:
1124:
1120:
1119:
1111:
1109:
1107:
1105:
1103:
1101:
1099:
1097:
1095:
1093:
1091:
1089:
1082:
1077:
1071:
1066:
1062:
1051:
1048:
1045:
1042:
1039:
1038:Vadim Bakatin
1036:
1033:
1030:
1027:
1024:
1021:
1018:
1015:
1012:
1009:
1006:
1003:
1000:
997:
994:
993:
992:
990:
985:
973:
969:
966:
963:
960:
958:
954:
951:
948:
945:
943:
939:
938:Ordzhonikidze
936:
933:
930:
929:
920:
917:
913:
909:
906:
903:
900:
896:
893:
890:
887:
884:
880:
877:
873:
872:
871:
868:
865:
861:
851:
849:
845:
841:
837:
833:
822:
820:
816:
812:
808:
804:
800:
795:
793:
792:Vadim Bakatin
789:
785:
780:
778:
774:
770:
766:
762:
758:
757:Yuri Andropov
754:
750:
745:
743:
739:
738:
733:
723:
719:
715:
710:
708:
702:
700:
696:
692:
691:secret police
688:
684:
680:
676:
672:
668:
656:
651:
649:
644:
642:
637:
636:
634:
633:
626:
622:
621:
617:
614:
610:
609:
601:
600:
596:
593:
589:
588:
580:
579:
575:
572:
568:
567:
559:
558:
554:
551:
547:
543:
542:
532:
531:
527:
526:
520:
519:
515:
512:
508:
504:
503:
496:
492:
491:
487:
484:
480:
479:
471:
467:
466:
462:
458:
453:
452:
445:
441:
437:
436:
432:
429:
425:
424:
416:
411:
406:
401:
397:
396:
392:
389:
388:
381:
375:
365:
363:
359:
355:
351:
347:
343:
339:
335:
331:
327:
323:
319:
315:
310:
308:
304:
299:
293:
284:
280:
276:
264:
261:
259:
256:
254:
253:
249:
248:
246:
242:
235:
234:
232:
228:
223:
194:
190:
186:
182:
178:
175:
172:
168:
162:
159:
157:
154:
152:
149:
147:
144:
142:
139:
137:
134:
133:
131:
127:
113:
109:
102:
99:
98:
96:
92:
78:
74:
69:
66:
60:
55:
48:
43:
40:
34:
19:
6057:
5829:Demographics
5819:Antisemitism
5672:Central Bank
5590:Forced labor
5538:Spetsnaz GRU
5494:
5358:organisation
5266:Human rights
5215:Constitution
5098:Subdivisions
4976:Russian SFSR
4932:Soviet Union
4788:Construction
4667:Shipbuilding
4627:Oil Industry
4526:
4467:Gas Industry
4332:Construction
4112:Brinkmanship
4060:
4004:intelligence
3893:Marius Oprea
3843:Harvey Klehr
3773:Herbert Feis
3763:Willem Drees
3728:Archie Brown
3645:
3633:
3615:
3605:Trybuna Ludu
3603:
3596:
3592:Radio Moscow
3584:
3577:
3570:
3398:Anti-Zionism
3314:
3237:Keynesianism
3225:Conservatism
3089:Transnistria
3069:China-Taiwan
2726:Gera Demands
2599:
2400:
2275:
2080:El Porteñazo
1974:Congo Crisis
1889:
1824:Algerian War
1807:
1683:Western Bloc
1678:Eastern Bloc
1673:Iron Curtain
1529:
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1490:
1470:
1462:
1379:Soviet Union
1377:
1370:
1303:
1299:
1274:
1270:
1262:
1235:. Retrieved
1221:
1209:. Retrieved
1195:
1177:
1165:. Retrieved
1156:
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1076:
1065:
988:
987:
942:Sergey Kirov
869:
857:
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781:
746:
742:Soviet press
735:
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675:Soviet Union
669:(NKVD), the
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307:Soviet Union
278:
274:
272:
250:
193:Soviet Union
189:Russian SFSR
180:Headquarters
174:Soviet Union
170:Jurisdiction
38:
5933:Phraseology
5878:Prohibition
5866:Linguistics
5851:Drug policy
5844:1989 census
5765:Cybernetics
5667:Agriculture
5580:Great Purge
5542:Soviet Navy
5534:Soviet Army
5406:(1989–1991)
5400:(1938–1991)
5394:(1922–1936)
5378:Secretariat
5249:Gun control
5156:Caspian Sea
5140:Closed city
5069:Dissolution
5054:Perestroika
4996:Great Purge
4672:State Farms
3938:Shen Zhihua
3748:Michael Cox
3680:competition
3627:Pro-Western
3617:Soviet Life
3543:Safari Club
3513:Warsaw Pact
3368:Nationalism
3358:Imperialism
3257:Reaganomics
3120:Containment
2913:Perestroika
2402:Realpolitik
2232:Six-Day War
2217:Greek junta
2028:Berlin Wall
1876:Suez Crisis
1844:Vietnam War
1731:McCarthyism
1546:Baruch Plan
1491:Unthinkable
1451:Dekemvriana
1390:Warsaw Pact
1237:28 November
1211:28 November
1167:21 December
932:Novosibirsk
844:labor camps
602:of the USSR
581:of the USSR
560:of the USSR
521:of the USSR
217: /
103:(1934–1946)
6092:Categories
5973:Opposition
5963:Television
5943:Propaganda
5916:Literature
5790:Naukograds
5785:Sharashkas
5719:(currency)
5697:Inventions
5640:Censorship
5570:Red Terror
5254:Government
5128:Autonomous
5111:Autonomous
5044:Stagnation
5007:Evacuation
4875:Statistics
4838:Metallurgy
4833:Publishing
4612:Metallurgy
4243:Ministries
3706:Historians
3697:Space Race
3598:Rudé právo
3552:Propaganda
3408:Neo-Nazism
3378:Chauvinism
3332:Trotskyism
3247:Monetarism
3215:Liberalism
3207:Capitalism
3199:Ideologies
3150:Ostpolitik
2873:Solidarity
2838:Toyota War
2741:Solidarity
2598:Operation
2553:Ogaden War
2242:Dhofar War
2130:Shifta War
1888:Operation
1736:Korean War
1528:Operation
1520:Operation
1512:Operation
1489:Operation
1469:Operation
1461:Operation
1277:(2): 610.
1254:See also:
1188:0844407275
1132:0844407275
1057:References
1044:Boris Pugo
982:See also:
799:Boris Pugo
765:corruption
372:See also:
301:) was the
205:37°36′50″E
202:55°43′51″N
121:1991-12-26
86:1946-03-15
6034:Republics
6022:Republics
6010:Republics
5861:Languages
5725:Transport
5607:Holodomor
5500:Militsiya
5438:President
5330:Stalinism
5232:Elections
5106:Republics
5089:Geography
5079:Nostalgia
4991:Stalinism
4818:Logistics
4397:Education
4194:All-Union
3993:Ken Young
3838:Tony Judt
3687:Arms race
3660:Red Scare
3528:NN States
3473:Apartheid
3428:Autocracy
3337:Stalinism
3305:Guevarism
3295:Castroism
3285:Communism
3277:Socialism
2803:Star Wars
2396:Koza riot
1522:Beleaguer
1514:Masterdom
968:Leningrad
899:militsiya
740:, in the
737:militsiya
440:Sovnarkom
320:into the
292:romanized
252:Militsiya
111:Dissolved
6077:Category
5630:Religion
5517:Chairmen
5363:Congress
5325:Leninism
5305:Propiska
5200:Politics
5059:Glasnost
5019:Cold War
4959:February
4868:Chairmen
4657:Railways
4452:Forestry
4317:Commerce
4272:Armament
4233:Premiers
4145:Timeline
4135:Category
4080:See also
3572:Izvestia
3413:Islamism
3310:Hoxhaism
3185:Rollback
3064:Abkhazia
3004:Gulf War
2908:Glasnost
2278:incident
2048:Sand War
1906:Ifni War
1415:Rio Pact
1360:Cold War
1320:24657366
1231:Archived
1205:Archived
1161:Archived
972:Komsomol
916:Komsomol
840:parolees
709:(KGB).
5998:Symbols
5911:Fashion
5893:Culture
5807:Society
5752:Science
5717:Rouble
5659:Economy
5635:Science
5445:Premier
5426:Offices
5288:Leaders
5208:General
5176:Siberia
5149:Regions
5123:Oblasts
4964:October
4941:History
4793:Defense
4537:Justice
4477:Geology
4437:Finance
4392:Economy
4382:Defense
4377:Culture
3635:Amerika
3518:Comecon
3403:Fascism
3393:Zionism
3342:Titoism
2883:Contras
2351:Détente
1628:Comecon
1291:2501355
1123:780–782
962:Kharkov
953:Saratov
864:oblasts
673:of the
623:of the
613:1954–91
592:1953–54
571:1946–53
550:1943–46
511:1941–43
507:1934–41
483:1923–34
468:of the
457:1922–23
442:of the
438:of the
428:1917–22
368:History
305:of the
294::
283:Russian
119: (
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6017:Emblem
6005:Anthem
5953:Sports
5906:Cinema
5901:Ballet
5883:Racism
5856:Family
5346:Bodies
4934:topics
4828:Prices
4487:Health
4372:Cotton
3586:Pravda
3388:Racism
3327:Maoism
3079:Kosovo
2600:Condor
2276:Pueblo
2262:May 68
1890:Gladio
1808:Tuapse
1471:Jungle
1463:Priboi
1318:
1289:
1186:
1129:
989:Source
718:Moscow
348:, the
185:Moscow
76:Formed
65:Moscow
5948:Radio
5926:Opera
5921:Music
5824:Crime
5595:Gulag
5473:Cheka
5118:Krais
4071:Stasi
3538:SAARC
3533:ASEAN
3498:SEATO
3351:Other
3316:Juche
3074:Korea
2987:1990s
2700:1980s
2344:1970s
1967:1960s
1719:1950s
1429:1940s
1410:NEATO
1405:SEATO
1395:ANZUS
1316:JSTOR
1287:JSTOR
444:RSFSR
435:Cheka
350:Gulag
6029:Flag
5987:List
5795:List
5707:OGAS
5600:List
5483:NKVD
5271:LGBT
5259:List
5225:1977
5220:1936
4248:list
4206:list
3611:TASS
3503:METO
3493:NATO
2719:and
2717:1980
2274:USS
1400:METO
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1239:2017
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1184:ISBN
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874:The
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546:1941
530:GUGB
518:NKVD
495:USSR
490:OGPU
470:NKVD
314:NKVD
273:The
101:NKVD
5512:KGB
5507:MGB
5495:MVD
5478:GPU
5278:Law
4066:KGB
4061:MVD
4046:MI6
4041:MI5
4036:CIA
3508:EEC
1308:doi
1279:doi
883:KGB
620:KGB
599:MVD
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465:GPU
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