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was one of the last people alive who knew Byron personally. Mrs. Darby introduced herself by saying that she had heard Byron was "king of poets", only for
Guiccioli, who was still in love with him, to say that Byron was the "king of men". Mrs. Darby befriended Guiccioli who showed her two manuscripts that she had written in French, recalling her youth with Byron. Mrs. Darby, who quickly became Guiccioli's best friend, worked with her on turning the manuscripts into books, only one of which has survived. When the Contessa Guiccioli died in 1873 with no children, her papers were inherited by her grand-nephew, Count Carlo Gamba, who hid them away in his family's archives, believing that his grand-aunt's scandalous relationship with Byron would damage the reputation of the Gamba family. Not until 2005 were one of the books the Contessa Guiccioli wrote about her relationship with Byron published.
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pseudo-Masonic society dedicated to
Italian unity and driving out the Austrians that had already been joined by her father and brother. For plotting against the Austrian Empire, Count Gamba was exiled to the countryside of the Romagna region. In 1823, the Austrian authorities allowed Count Gamba to leave his exile in the Romagna with the condition that the Countess Guiccioli had to end her relationship with Byron and return to her husband. The news that the Countess Guiccioli was leaving him helped precipitate Byron's decision to go fight on the Greek side in the Greek war of independence. When Byron boarded the
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using the disguised name "Countess G-". Lord Byron also used this shortened name in his journals. At a party in Paris hosted by
Napoleon III in the 1860s, the wife of the American ambassador introduced a wealthy American tourist, Mrs. Mary R. Darby, to the now elderly Contessa Guiccioli, saying she
167:
real love-and I assure that you shall be my last
Passion". In a letter, Byron wrote that she mailed him some of her pubic hair, which was a traditional Italian gesture that indicated her willingness to begin an affair. The Countess Guiccioli lived with Byron as his common-law wife first in Ravenna
175:
Her father, Count
Ruggiero Gamba was an Italian nationalist who wanted to unify all of the Italian states into one, a project that would also mean the Austrian Empire, which ruled much of what is now northern Italy would also lose much territory. Under Teresa's influence, Byron joined a secret
162:
Byron's relationship with Teresa was a dangerous one as Count
Guiccioli was still a powerful man who was widely believed to have been behind the murder in 1816 of another nobleman who was suing him for having seized his lands under Napoleon. In a letter to her sent on 22 April 1819 written in
180:, the ship that was to take him from Genoa to Greece, it caused "passionate grief" from Guiccioli who broke down in tears as she said farewell to her lover. Going along with Byron to Greece was her brother, Pietro Gamba, who was to serve as Byron's bumbling right-hand man.
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On 19 January 1818, Teresa married an elderly diplomat, Count
Alessandro Guiccioli, who was 50 years her senior. It was three days later, on 22 January, that she met Lord Byron at the home of Countess Albrizzi. Count Guiccioli was a nobleman who had ingratiated himself with
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Later in life, she married the
Marquis de Boissy who, even after their marriage, boasted of her liaison with Byron, introducing her as "Madame la Marquise de Boissy, autrefois la Maitresse de Milord Byron" (the Marquise de Boissy, formerly the mistress of Lord Byron).
159:, Count Guiccioli held a series of high offices, making him one of the most powerful men in Italy. There is no evidence that Teresa, his third wife, ever felt any affection for him.
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The last attachment: the story of Byron and Teresa
Guiccioli as told in their unpublished letters and other family papers
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Guiccioli, Teresa; Rees, Michael; Cochran, Peter (2005). "Lord Byron and
Countess Guiccioli". In Cochran, Peter (ed.).
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Soderholm, James (January 1995). "Editing his body: Teresa Guiccioli's transubstantiation of Byron".
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during his campaign in Italy in 1796, and during the French rule of Italy during the
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Origo, Iris; Byron, George Gordon; Teresa Guiccioli, contessa di (2000).
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544:(The) Letters and Journals of Lord Byron: With Notices of His Life
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Italian, Byron wrote "you sometimes tell me I have been your
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1372:"The Haunting of Villa Diodati" (2020 TV episode)
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522:. Uppsala: Almqvist & Wiksell. p. 191.
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1029:(1819–1824; incomplete upon Byron's 1824 death)
190:included her as a minor character in his novel
608:. New York: Books & Co./Helen Marx Books.
708:
380:. New York: W.W. Norton. 1996. p. 1665.
212:
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684:Works by or about Teresa, Contessa Guiccioli
520:Essence and attitude in English romanticism
405:. London: Overlook Duckworth. p. 197.
273:Susan J. Wolfson, Peter J. Manning (1996),
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276:Selected Poems By Lord George Gordon Byron
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1222:So, we'll go no more a roving
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518:Liljegren, S Bodvar (1945).
225:University of Delaware Press
68:Saint Claire's Monastery at
60:1873 (aged 72–73)
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1442:18th-century Italian people
1176:Maid of Athens, ere we part
633:Nineteenth-Century Contexts
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923:Childe Harold's Pilgrimage
479:Princeton University Press
310:Lord Byron's Life in Italy
220:Lord Byron's Life in Italy
145:Lord Byron's Life in Italy
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1141:The Deformed Transformed
223:(Illustrated ed.).
979:The Prisoner of Chillon
133:while he was living in
1050:The Vision of Judgment
844:(maternal half-sister)
758:Timeline of Lord Byron
547:. J. Murray. pp.
541:Moore, Thomas (1831).
401:Brewer, David (2001).
1042:The Prophecy of Dante
868:John William Polidori
801:John "Mad Jack" Byron
1341:Rowing with the Wind
963:The Siege of Corinth
883:Edward John Trelawny
873:Percy Bysshe Shelley
279:, Penguin Classics,
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1240:Fragment of a Novel
1191:She Walks in Beauty
1010:The Lament of Tasso
939:The Bride of Abydos
227:. pp. 124–23.
1309:Lady Caroline Lamb
1285:The Bad Lord Byron
888:Michael C. Burgess
837:Lady Caroline Lamb
817:Contessa Guiccioli
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1058:The Age of Bronze
907:Hours of Idleness
827:John Cam Hobhouse
679:Project Gutenberg
492:978-0-691-08303-2
320:978-0-87413-716-3
286:978-0-14-042381-5
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858:Isaac Nathan
853:Thomas Moore
848:Medora Leigh
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789:Ada Lovelace
743:Byronic hero
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586:, p. 2.
584:Cochran 2005
567:, p. 1.
565:Cochran 2005
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503:– via
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238:. Retrieved
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168:and then in
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42:Teresa Gamba
1432:1873 deaths
1427:1800 births
1367:(2017 film)
1359:(1993 play)
1351:(1988 film)
1343:(1988 film)
1335:(1986 film)
1327:(1984 play)
1319:(1977 play)
1311:(1972 film)
1295:(1953 play)
1293:Camino Real
1287:(1949 film)
1279:(1935 film)
1271:(1908 play)
947:The Corsair
926:(1812–1818)
822:Jane Harley
456:Brewer 2001
441:Brewer 2001
1437:Lord Byron
1421:Categories
1301:Lord Byron
1261:Portrayals
1066:The Island
995:Prometheus
931:The Giaour
797:(daughter)
791:(daughter)
748:Early life
724:Lord Byron
661:4661462873
481:. p.
256:"Disgrace"
201:References
131:Lord Byron
115:Lord Byron
987:The Dream
653:0890-5495
528:185958911
65:Education
1406:Category
1224:" (1830)
1209:" (1816)
1178:" (1810)
1171:" (1808)
1164:" (1807)
1026:Don Juan
1005:" (1816)
1003:Darkness
971:Parisina
803:(father)
624:43959105
551:, et al.
501:81-48078
471:(1982).
329:55729965
295:35209118
178:Hercules
153:Napoleon
140:Don Juan
1381:Related
1357:Arcadia
1252:Memoirs
1247:Letters
1186:(1815)
1152:Shorter
1085:Manfred
1034:Mazeppa
686:at the
240:18 July
135:Ravenna
111:Partner
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91:
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76:Spouses
51:, Italy
49:Ravenna
1333:Gothic
1243:(1819)
1217:(1821)
1154:poetry
1144:(1822)
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1133:Werner
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