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The Earth Institute

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1187:(GSAS) is an interdisciplinary research center supporting collaborative projects that address gender, race, sexuality, and other forms of inequality to foster ethical and progressive social change. Bringing Arts and Sciences faculty into conversation with faculty from Columbia’s professional schools and Global Centers, along with scholars, artists, writers, and policymakers in the United States and abroad, CSSD deepens Columbia’s partnerships at home and abroad. The center's work has two overarching research themes: Women Creating Change and Imagining Justice. Its co-directors are 66: 168: 25: 246: 1083:
The Urban Design Lab is an interdisciplinary research unit of Columbia University’s Earth Institute in New York City. Established in 2005, it advances design-based solutions to issues in sustainable development and global urbanization. Richard Plunz, founder of the UDL, currently directs the program.
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The International Research Institute for Climate and Society was established in 1996 and became part of the Earth Institute in 2005. The IRI's mission is to enhance society's capability to understand, anticipate and manage the impacts of climate in order to improve human welfare and the environment,
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is using a multiscale approach to discover groundbreaking technology and accelerate commercialization. CEEC joins faculty and researchers from across the School of Engineering and Applied Sciences who study electrochemical energy with interests ranging from electrons to devices to systems. Industry
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envisions a world where value is measured according to the sustained well-being of all people and our planet. The center works to cultivate the public consciousness needed to make changes in policy and culture that will establish a new value system that is based on this vision of the world. This
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The Center for Sustainable Urban Development was established in 2004 by the Volvo Research and Education Foundations and seeks the creation of sustainable cities, both physically and socially. The center's first project was to develop land use and transport planning in developing countries that
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undertakes original research into the causes of environmental change, the consequences of this change for humanity, and the policies that can prevent and – where possible – reverse harmful environmental change to ensure sustainable development. CEEP’s goal is to share this knowledge with
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The Program on Child Well-Being and Resilience will serve as an academic center for Columbia University faculty and researchers, across various academic departments and schools, to support greater understanding of the issues, challenges, and opportunities involving children and youth.
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activities. The mission of CGSD is to apply social science approaches to international development problems. The center collaborates with the faculty of the social science departments of Columbia University and is primarily focused on interdisciplinary research and policy application.
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The Center for the Study of Science and Religion is a collaborative forum designed to examine the issues "lying at the boundary of scientific and religious ways of comprehending the world." CSSR works across disciplines and schools in an effort to have social scientists incorporate
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policymakers, fellow researchers, students, and concerned citizens worldwide. A defining feature of the center's research is the integration of analytic approaches from economics with the natural sciences and engineering. Its co-directors are Douglas Almond and Wolfram Schlenker.
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mission is advanced through four core programs that complement and connect to each other in all our public programs, academics and movement-building: Eco-ministry; Environmental Justice and Civic Engagement; Original Caretakers; Sustainability and Global Affairs. Its director is
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AC's current director is Joshua Fisher who joined in 2014. The center is organized around four focus areas, named Complexity, Peace and Sustainability; Environment, Peace, and Sustainability; Youth, Peace and Security; and Women, Peace and Security which is led by Nobel Laureate
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The Sabin Center for Climate Change Law develops legal techniques to fight climate change, trains law students and lawyers in their use, and provides the public with up-to-date resources on key topics in climate law and regulation. It works closely with the scientists at
873:) The IRI conducts this mission through strategic and applied research, education, capacity building, and by providing forecasts and information products, with an emphasis on practical and verifiable utility and partnership. The institute was directed by 990:
The Research Program on Sustainability Policy and Management researches public policy, management and financial tools that can enable organizations to incorporate the physical dimensions of sustainability into routine organizational decision making.
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in Palisades, New York. CIESIN provides a large amount of data and information about the Earth to meet the needs of both scientists and decision makers by means of education, consultation, and training. The center is focused on applying modern
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The aim of the program Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions is to help people understand global climate change — and how the factors that drive climate are changing. The research areas that the team intends to focus on are as follows:
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The Center on Capitalism and Society seeks to determine the means by which a country can successfully achieve economic success through its ability to generate and develop sound commercial ideas. The center's work is based upon a theory of
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under climate uncertainty and environmental risk. The center's objectives include promoting scientific information and communication for a collective response to climate change and variability. CRED is also affiliated with the
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towards many research problems to meet this goal. Specifically CIESIN was one of the first groups that developed and provided interactive Informatics tools using the internet. The current Office of Directors include director
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The Earth Institute Center for Environmental Sustainability (EICES), formerly known as the Center for Environmental Research and Conservation (CERC), has been actively involved in protecting biodiversity and ecosystems.
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and variability including the forcing and feedback mechanisms that influence climate, particularly with regard to how this can impact humanity and environmental stability. The director of CCSR is Dr. Michael J. Puma.
3287: 1096:. CCSI conducts research, performs policy and advisory work, facilitates multi-stakeholder dialogues and teaches about issues related to sustainable investment. In particular, these issues include the 578:
and development that can be implemented on local, regional and global levels. The Columbia Water Center conducts projects both domestically and internationally, with projects currently underway in
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The center is an academic center which focuses on the areas of research, policy, and practice. The center's 20 affiliated faculty represent a broad range of disciplines including,
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Goddard Institute for Space Studies was established in 1961 as the Goddard Space Flight Center Institute for Space Studies. It is a component laboratory of NASA's
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Established in 1994, the Center for Climate Systems Research is a key Earth Institute center that has 25+ scientists and staff researching the Earth's climate. As
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The Black Rock Forest Consortium is a collection of universities, schools, and institutions that operate the 3,750-acre (15.2 km) Black Rock Forest in the
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to research the interaction between man and the environment. In 1998, CIESIN became part of the Columbia University Earth Institute. Offices are located at the
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partnerships enable the realization of breakthroughs in electrochemical energy storage and conversion. Its co-directors are Alan West and Daniel Steingart.
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faculty at Columbia and specialists from other Columbia schools as well as environmental organizations and other universities. The EEC is a part of the
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The Columbia Water Center was founded in 2008 and is looking into the assessment, understanding and resolution of the global crisis of
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and the discovery of viable ideas is the essential activity. The director is Professor of Economics and Nobel-Laureate
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affects access to basic resources such as food, water, shelter and energy. The center's founder and director is
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and their changes, including the spread of disease and social structures. Sciences used to that effort include
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in New York City. Here, Columbia and NASA scientists jointly work together to gain a greater understanding of
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The Center for International Earth Science Information Network was established in 1989 as an independent
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to best measure the various changes in populations that are always in flux. Its director is Joel Cohen.
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created in 1995 for addressing complex issues facing the planet and its inhabitants, with a focus on
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The Earth Institute supports projects in the biological, engineering, social, and health sciences.
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The Observatory was one of the centers of research that led to the development of the theory of
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The Columbia Centre on Sustainable Investment is a joint center of the Earth Institute and
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The following unites were established jointly by the Earth Institute and another entity
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The Center for Sustainable Development is a research unit of The Earth Institute of
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The Earth Institute is a member of or closely affiliated with the below entities.
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by advancing predictive capability and integrating core sciences to that effort.
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The Earth Engineering Center was established in 1996 and serves as the principal
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Earth Sciences Division. Research at GISS emphasizes a broad study of global
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The Center for Research on Environmental Decisions was established under the
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The Center for River and Estuaries is focused on the better understanding of
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and Columbia University Dean of Science in the Faculty of Arts and Sciences.
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The center is divided into three main areas of research: maintenance of the
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unit of the Earth Institute. The EEC aims to find solutions to achieve
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Center for International Earth Science Information Network (CIESIN)
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worldwide. This includes the distribution, transport, and flux of
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Advanced Consortium on Cooperation, Conflict, and Complexity (AC)
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scientists work to reduce impacts on society from hazards, both
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Earth Institute Center for Environmental Sustainability (EICES)
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Earth Institute Initiative on Communication and Sustainability
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International Research Institute for Climate and Society (IRI)
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Center for Environmental Economics and Policy (CEEP) at SIPA
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Cooperative Institute for Climate Applications and Research
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The Laboratory of Populations is a joint venture between
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Center for the Study of Social Difference (CSSD) at GSAS
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The Center for Hazards and Risk Research is focused on
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The Center for the Study of Science and Religion (CSSR)
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Lenfest research areas include advanced fuel concepts,
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Earth Institute Center for Environmental Sustainability
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The Center for Climate and Life is a multidisciplinary
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as well as many other notable scientific developments.
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Staff webpage at CCSI. Retrieved February 18th, 2018.
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The Columbia Electrochemical Energy Center (CEEC) at
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Institute for Social and Economic Research and Policy
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Center for Research on Environmental Decisions (CRED)
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Global Climate Forcings and Planetary Energy Balance
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The Center for Sustainable Urban Development (CSUD)
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The center advances research focused on how 492: 1707: 1499: 1185:Columbia Graduate School of Arts and Sciences 1023: 877:who led efforts to forecast climate change. 775:Center for the Study of Science and Religion 752:The Center for Sustainable Development (CSD) 732:Lenfest Center for Sustainable Energy (LCSE) 3228:Journal of the Ancient Near Eastern Society 1248:, online database for sediment geochemistry 1115: 53:Learn how and when to remove these messages 1714: 1700: 1506: 1492: 977:Program on Child Well-Being and Resilience 527:Center for Climate Systems Research (CCSR) 244: 1264: 909:National Center for Disaster Preparedness 869:especially in developing countries. (see 226:Learn how and when to remove this message 150:Learn how and when to remove this message 16:Research institute at Columbia University 3059:Joyce Kilmer Memorial Bad Poetry Contest 2701:116th Street–Columbia University station 947:Climate Science, Awareness and Solutions 3465:Columbia University research institutes 3460:Research institutes in New York (state) 1721: 447:Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) 432:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory (LDEO) 3447: 3147:Columbia Journal of Law & the Arts 2418:Milbank, Brinckerhoff, and Fiske Halls 86:Please improve this article by adding 3165:Columbia Journal of Transnational Law 3129:Columbia Journal of Environmental Law 1695: 1487: 1328:"The Center for Rivers and Estuaries" 1292:"Center for Climate Systems Research" 437:These paragraphs are an excerpt from 3475:1995 establishments in New York City 1604:The Center on Capitalism and Society 830:. The director is Jacqueline Klopp. 800:The Center on Capitalism and Society 161: 59: 18: 1201:Goddard Institute for Space Studies 1072: 1052:Sabin Center for Climate Change Law 541:Goddard Institute for Space Studies 13: 1265:Schiffman, Richard (24 Apr 2020). 788:in the modeling and prediction of 684:The Earth Engineering Center (EEC) 14: 3486: 3219:Journal of Politics & Society 2241:Columbia–Cornell football rivalry 594:. The current director of CWC is 426: 34:This article has multiple issues. 3201:Journal of International Affairs 3138:Columbia Journal of European Law 3109:Columbia Human Rights Law Review 2324:Robertson Field at Satow Stadium 1645:The Black Rock Forest Consortium 1168:Union Theological Seminary (UTS) 1124:The Black Rock Forest Consortium 844:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory 509:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory 439:Lamont–Doherty Earth Observatory 166: 64: 23: 1559:Center for Rivers and Estuaries 1470: 1459: 1445: 1425: 1166:The Center for Earth Ethics at 995:Joint units with other entities 937:Programs of the Earth Institute 696:of Earth's resources including 602:Center for Rivers and Estuaries 42:or discuss these issues on the 3024:Columbia University traditions 1405: 1391: 1373: 1359: 1334: 1320: 1306: 1284: 1162:Center for Earth Ethics at UTS 1: 1252: 1032:and Columbia that researches 507:research initiative based at 88:secondary or tertiary sources 3470:Sustainability organizations 3100:Columbia Business Law Review 2666:Three Way Piece No.1: Points 1996:Social and Economic Research 1681:Millennium Cities Initiative 1236:Millennium Cities Initiative 720:and linked to the earth and 7: 3156:Columbia Journal of Tax Law 3118:A Jailhouse Lawyer's Manual 2126:Jewish Theological Seminary 2091:Architectural and Fine Arts 1893:Jewish Theological Seminary 1676:Millennium Villages Project 1294:. Columbia University. 2017 1241:Millennium Villages Project 1224: 1211:Goddard Space Flight Center 1009:National Science Foundation 718:Henry Krumb School of Mines 560:Columbia Water Center (CWC) 543:, as it is co-located with 499:Center for Climate and Life 493:Center for Climate and Life 258:; 29 years ago 10: 3491: 3174:Columbia Journalism Review 2950:Columbia Bartending Agency 2587:Bellerophon Taming Pegasus 1916:Union Theological Seminary 1198: 1076: 772: 672: 563: 496: 436: 3297: 3256: 3237:Revista Hispánica Moderna 3210:The Journal of Philosophy 3192:Columbia Political Review 3088: 3015: 2934: 2909: 2826: 2819: 2685: 2561: 2480: 2344: 2337: 2287: 2225: 2149: 2142: 2073: 1929: 1877: 1768: 1736: 1729: 1668: 1637: 1541: 1525: 1024:Laboratory of Populations 871:Effects of global warming 742:energy conversion systems 722:environmental engineering 341: 331: 318: 300: 280: 270: 252: 243: 2729:Delta Psi, Alpha Chapter 2648:Reclining Figure 1969–70 2310:Lawrence A. Wien Stadium 2133:Rare Book and Manuscript 1638:Partnership Institutions 1116:Affiliates and consortia 3246:Teachers College Record 2694:Columbia Transportation 2612:John Howard Van Amringe 2496:Brooks and Hewitt Halls 2303:Commisso Soccer Stadium 1314:"Columbia Water Center" 746:Fischer–Tropsch process 694:sustainable development 489:as executive director. 374:sustainable development 2455:Rutherfurd Observatory 2425:Arthur Ross Greenhouse 2296:Campbell Sports Center 1191:and Catherine LaSota. 1030:Rockefeller University 849:information technology 760:charged with managing 533:Columbia's Gateway to 75:relies excessively on 3431:40.80750°N 73.96194°W 2992:Postcrypt Coffeehouse 2402:RV Marcus G. Langseth 2020:War and Peace Studies 1819:International Affairs 1102:extractive industries 968:Energy Choices and CO 566:Columbia Water Center 99:"The Earth Institute" 3281:Alumni and attendees 2978:Peithologian Society 2890:The Morningside Post 2743:Low Memorial Library 1854:Professional Studies 1046:statistical modeling 738:carbon sequestration 453:specializing in the 451:research institution 197:improve this article 3455:Columbia University 3436:40.80750; -73.96194 3427: /  3183:Columbia Law Review 3052:Barnard Greek Games 2985:Philolexian Society 2943:Boar's Head Society 2799:Wallach Art Gallery 2778:Studebaker Building 2621:Letters and Science 1723:Columbia University 1519:Columbia University 1515:The Earth Institute 1094:Columbia Law School 1067:Columbia Law School 1059:Columbia University 856:, Deputy Directory 758:Columbia University 553:climate sensitivity 517:Peter B. de Menocal 467:Palisades, New York 463:Columbia University 370:Columbia University 362:The Earth Institute 336:Columbia University 275:Peter B. de Menocal 240: 239:The Earth Institute 201:independent sources 3341:In popular culture 2971:Nacoms and Sachems 2872:The Blue and White 2708:Alfred Lerner Hall 2570:Alexander Hamilton 2188:Women's basketball 1533:Alexander Halliday 1100:of investments in 828:sustainable growth 740:, and small scale 714:Engineering School 521:paleoclimatologist 461:. Though part of 366:research institute 238: 3410: 3409: 3084: 3083: 2815: 2814: 2771:St. Paul's Chapel 2757:President's House 2596:The Great God Pan 2471:Schermerhorn Hall 2333: 2332: 2027:Earth Observatory 1982:Goddard Institute 1925: 1924: 1791:Arts and Sciences 1689: 1688: 726:Nickolas Themelis 359: 358: 236: 235: 228: 218: 217: 188:largely based on 160: 159: 152: 134: 57: 3482: 3442: 3441: 3439: 3438: 3437: 3432: 3428: 3425: 3424: 3423: 3420: 3401: 3394: 3387: 3380: 3378:Student activism 3373: 3364: 3357: 3350: 3343: 3336: 3329: 3322: 3320:Club of New York 3315: 3308: 3290: 3283: 3276: 3269: 3249: 3240: 3231: 3222: 3213: 3204: 3195: 3186: 3177: 3168: 3159: 3150: 3141: 3132: 3121: 3112: 3103: 3077: 3075:The Varsity Show 3070: 3061: 3054: 3047: 3040: 3033: 3031:Academic regalia 3026: 3008: 3006:St. Anthony Hall 3001: 2994: 2987: 2980: 2973: 2966: 2959: 2957:Conversio Virium 2952: 2945: 2927: 2920: 2902: 2893: 2884: 2875: 2866: 2857: 2848: 2839: 2824: 2823: 2808: 2801: 2794: 2787: 2780: 2773: 2766: 2759: 2752: 2745: 2738: 2731: 2724: 2717: 2715:Audubon Ballroom 2710: 2703: 2696: 2678: 2675:Tightrope Walker 2669: 2660: 2651: 2642: 2633: 2624: 2615: 2606: 2604:Thomas Jefferson 2599: 2590: 2581: 2572: 2554: 2547: 2540: 2533: 2526: 2519: 2512: 2505: 2498: 2491: 2473: 2466: 2457: 2450: 2443: 2436: 2427: 2420: 2413: 2404: 2397: 2390: 2383: 2376: 2369: 2362: 2355: 2342: 2341: 2326: 2319: 2317:Levien Gymnasium 2312: 2305: 2298: 2280: 2278:Roar-ee the Lion 2273: 2270:Roar, Lion, Roar 2264: 2257: 2250: 2243: 2236: 2218: 2211: 2204: 2197: 2190: 2183: 2181:Men's basketball 2176: 2169: 2162: 2147: 2146: 2135: 2128: 2121: 2114: 2107: 2100: 2093: 2086: 2066: 2059: 2050: 2043: 2036: 2029: 2022: 2015: 2013:Tele-Information 2008: 2007: 1998: 1991: 1984: 1977: 1970: 1963: 1956: 1949: 1942: 1918: 1911: 1909:Teachers College 1902: 1895: 1888: 1870: 1863: 1856: 1849: 1842: 1835: 1828: 1821: 1814: 1807: 1800: 1793: 1786: 1779: 1761: 1754: 1747: 1734: 1733: 1716: 1709: 1702: 1693: 1692: 1629:Urban Design Lab 1508: 1501: 1494: 1485: 1484: 1479: 1474: 1468: 1463: 1457: 1456: 1449: 1443: 1442: 1440: 1439: 1429: 1423: 1422: 1420: 1419: 1409: 1403: 1402: 1395: 1389: 1388: 1383:. Archived from 1377: 1371: 1370: 1363: 1357: 1356: 1354: 1353: 1344:. Archived from 1338: 1332: 1331: 1324: 1318: 1317: 1310: 1304: 1303: 1301: 1299: 1288: 1282: 1281: 1279: 1277: 1262: 1130:Hudson Highlands 1079:Urban Design Lab 1073:Urban Design Lab 965:Climate Dynamics 628:organic material 576:water management 549:Tom's Restaurant 355: 352: 350: 348: 325:Alex N. Halliday 266: 264: 259: 248: 241: 237: 231: 224: 213: 210: 204: 190:routine coverage 170: 169: 162: 155: 148: 144: 141: 135: 133: 92: 68: 60: 49: 27: 26: 19: 3490: 3489: 3485: 3484: 3483: 3481: 3480: 3479: 3445: 3444: 3435: 3433: 3429: 3426: 3421: 3418: 3416: 3414: 3413: 3411: 3406: 3397: 3390: 3383: 3376: 3367: 3360: 3353: 3346: 3339: 3332: 3327:Core Curriculum 3325: 3318: 3313:Calderone Prize 3311: 3304: 3293: 3288:Nobel laureates 3286: 3279: 3272: 3265: 3252: 3243: 3234: 3225: 3216: 3207: 3198: 3189: 3180: 3171: 3162: 3153: 3144: 3135: 3126: 3115: 3106: 3097: 3090: 3080: 3073: 3067:Stand, Columbia 3064: 3057: 3050: 3043: 3036: 3029: 3022: 3011: 3004: 2997: 2990: 2983: 2976: 2969: 2962: 2955: 2948: 2941: 2930: 2923: 2916: 2905: 2896: 2887: 2878: 2869: 2860: 2854:Daily Spectator 2851: 2842: 2833: 2811: 2804: 2797: 2790: 2783: 2776: 2769: 2762: 2755: 2748: 2741: 2734: 2727: 2720: 2713: 2706: 2699: 2692: 2681: 2672: 2663: 2654: 2645: 2636: 2627: 2618: 2609: 2602: 2593: 2584: 2575: 2568: 2557: 2550: 2543: 2536: 2529: 2522: 2515: 2508: 2501: 2494: 2487: 2476: 2469: 2462: 2453: 2446: 2439: 2434:Philosophy Hall 2432: 2423: 2416: 2409: 2400: 2393: 2386: 2379: 2372: 2365: 2358: 2351: 2329: 2322: 2315: 2308: 2301: 2294: 2283: 2276: 2267: 2260: 2253: 2246: 2239: 2232: 2221: 2214: 2207: 2200: 2193: 2186: 2179: 2172: 2165: 2158: 2138: 2131: 2124: 2117: 2110: 2103: 2096: 2089: 2082: 2069: 2062: 2055: 2046: 2039: 2032: 2025: 2018: 2011: 2005: 2003:Social Research 2001: 1994: 1987: 1980: 1973: 1966: 1959: 1952: 1945: 1938: 1931: 1921: 1914: 1907: 1898: 1891: 1884: 1873: 1866: 1859: 1852: 1845: 1838: 1831: 1824: 1817: 1810: 1803: 1796: 1789: 1782: 1775: 1764: 1759:General Studies 1757: 1750: 1743: 1725: 1720: 1690: 1685: 1664: 1633: 1537: 1521: 1512: 1482: 1475: 1471: 1464: 1460: 1451: 1450: 1446: 1437: 1435: 1431: 1430: 1426: 1417: 1415: 1411: 1410: 1406: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1379: 1378: 1374: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1351: 1349: 1340: 1339: 1335: 1326: 1325: 1321: 1312: 1311: 1307: 1297: 1295: 1290: 1289: 1285: 1275: 1273: 1263: 1259: 1255: 1227: 1203: 1197: 1181: 1164: 1151: 1138: 1126: 1118: 1090: 1081: 1075: 1063:Michael Gerrard 1054: 1026: 1013:decision making 1005: 997: 988: 979: 971: 949: 944: 939: 911: 891:risk management 889:assessment and 883: 866: 836: 823: 802: 777: 771: 754: 734: 686: 677: 671: 655:New York Harbor 604: 568: 562: 529: 505:climate science 501: 495: 482: 477: 476: 473:Plate Tectonics 442: 434: 429: 345: 321: 314: 307:2910 Broadway, 296: 262: 260: 257: 232: 221: 220: 219: 214: 208: 205: 194: 179:a press release 171: 167: 156: 145: 139: 136: 93: 91: 85: 81:primary sources 69: 28: 24: 17: 12: 11: 5: 3488: 3478: 3477: 3472: 3467: 3462: 3457: 3408: 3407: 3405: 3404: 3403: 3402: 3395: 3392:2021–22 strike 3388: 3374: 3365: 3362:Pulitzer Prize 3358: 3351: 3344: 3337: 3330: 3323: 3316: 3309: 3301: 3299: 3295: 3294: 3292: 3291: 3284: 3277: 3270: 3262: 3260: 3254: 3253: 3251: 3250: 3241: 3232: 3223: 3214: 3205: 3196: 3187: 3178: 3169: 3160: 3151: 3142: 3133: 3124: 3123: 3122: 3104: 3094: 3092: 3086: 3085: 3082: 3081: 3079: 3078: 3071: 3062: 3055: 3048: 3041: 3034: 3027: 3019: 3017: 3013: 3012: 3010: 3009: 3002: 2999:Queer Alliance 2995: 2988: 2981: 2974: 2967: 2960: 2953: 2946: 2938: 2936: 2932: 2931: 2929: 2928: 2921: 2913: 2911: 2907: 2906: 2904: 2903: 2899:The Federalist 2894: 2885: 2876: 2867: 2858: 2849: 2840: 2830: 2828: 2821: 2817: 2816: 2813: 2812: 2810: 2809: 2802: 2795: 2788: 2781: 2774: 2767: 2760: 2753: 2750:Miller Theatre 2746: 2739: 2732: 2725: 2718: 2711: 2704: 2697: 2689: 2687: 2683: 2682: 2680: 2679: 2670: 2661: 2652: 2643: 2634: 2625: 2616: 2607: 2600: 2591: 2582: 2573: 2565: 2563: 2559: 2558: 2556: 2555: 2548: 2541: 2534: 2527: 2520: 2513: 2506: 2499: 2492: 2484: 2482: 2478: 2477: 2475: 2474: 2467: 2460: 2459: 2458: 2444: 2437: 2430: 2429: 2428: 2414: 2407: 2406: 2405: 2391: 2384: 2381:Havemeyer Hall 2377: 2370: 2363: 2356: 2348: 2346: 2339: 2335: 2334: 2331: 2330: 2328: 2327: 2320: 2313: 2306: 2299: 2291: 2289: 2285: 2284: 2282: 2281: 2274: 2265: 2258: 2251: 2244: 2237: 2229: 2227: 2223: 2222: 2220: 2219: 2212: 2209:Women's squash 2205: 2198: 2191: 2184: 2177: 2170: 2163: 2160:Columbia Lions 2155: 2153: 2144: 2140: 2139: 2137: 2136: 2129: 2122: 2115: 2108: 2101: 2094: 2087: 2079: 2077: 2071: 2070: 2068: 2067: 2060: 2053: 2052: 2051: 2037: 2030: 2023: 2016: 2009: 1999: 1992: 1985: 1978: 1971: 1964: 1961:Computer Music 1957: 1950: 1943: 1935: 1933: 1927: 1926: 1923: 1922: 1920: 1919: 1912: 1905: 1904: 1903: 1889: 1881: 1879: 1875: 1874: 1872: 1871: 1864: 1857: 1850: 1843: 1836: 1829: 1822: 1815: 1808: 1801: 1794: 1787: 1780: 1772: 1770: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1762: 1755: 1748: 1740: 1738: 1731: 1727: 1726: 1719: 1718: 1711: 1704: 1696: 1687: 1686: 1684: 1683: 1678: 1672: 1670: 1666: 1665: 1663: 1662: 1657: 1652: 1647: 1641: 1639: 1635: 1634: 1632: 1631: 1626: 1621: 1616: 1611: 1606: 1601: 1596: 1591: 1586: 1581: 1576: 1571: 1566: 1561: 1556: 1551: 1545: 1543: 1542:Research Units 1539: 1538: 1536: 1535: 1529: 1527: 1523: 1522: 1511: 1510: 1503: 1496: 1488: 1481: 1480: 1469: 1458: 1444: 1424: 1404: 1390: 1387:on 2007-06-18. 1372: 1358: 1333: 1319: 1305: 1283: 1271:New York Times 1256: 1254: 1251: 1250: 1249: 1243: 1238: 1233: 1226: 1223: 1215:climate change 1199:Main article: 1196: 1193: 1180: 1177: 1163: 1160: 1150: 1147: 1137: 1134: 1125: 1122: 1117: 1114: 1098:sustainability 1089: 1086: 1077:Main article: 1074: 1071: 1053: 1050: 1025: 1022: 1004: 1001: 996: 993: 987: 984: 978: 975: 974: 973: 969: 966: 963: 960: 957: 948: 945: 943: 940: 938: 935: 931:Irwin Redlener 910: 907: 882: 879: 865: 862: 854:Robert S. Chen 835: 832: 822: 819: 801: 798: 794:Robert Pollack 790:human behavior 773:Main article: 770: 767: 762:social science 753: 750: 733: 730: 685: 682: 673:Main article: 670: 667: 603: 600: 572:water scarcity 564:Main article: 561: 558: 528: 525: 513:climate change 497:Main article: 494: 491: 481: 478: 459:climate change 443: 435: 433: 430: 428: 427:Research units 425: 378:climate change 357: 356: 343: 339: 338: 333: 329: 328: 322: 319: 316: 315: 313: 312: 304: 302: 298: 297: 295: 294: 284: 282: 278: 277: 272: 268: 267: 254: 250: 249: 234: 233: 216: 215: 183:a news article 174: 172: 165: 158: 157: 72: 70: 63: 58: 32: 31: 29: 22: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 3487: 3476: 3473: 3471: 3468: 3466: 3463: 3461: 3458: 3456: 3453: 3452: 3450: 3443: 3440: 3400: 3399:2024 protests 3396: 3393: 3389: 3386: 3385:1968 protests 3382: 3381: 3379: 3375: 3372: 3371: 3366: 3363: 3359: 3356: 3352: 3349: 3345: 3342: 3338: 3335: 3331: 3328: 3324: 3321: 3317: 3314: 3310: 3307: 3303: 3302: 3300: 3296: 3289: 3285: 3282: 3278: 3275: 3271: 3268: 3264: 3263: 3261: 3259: 3255: 3248: 3247: 3242: 3239: 3238: 3233: 3230: 3229: 3224: 3221: 3220: 3215: 3212: 3211: 3206: 3203: 3202: 3197: 3194: 3193: 3188: 3185: 3184: 3179: 3176: 3175: 3170: 3167: 3166: 3161: 3158: 3157: 3152: 3149: 3148: 3143: 3140: 3139: 3134: 3131: 3130: 3125: 3120: 3119: 3114: 3113: 3111: 3110: 3105: 3102: 3101: 3096: 3095: 3093: 3087: 3076: 3072: 3068: 3063: 3060: 3056: 3053: 3049: 3046: 3042: 3039: 3035: 3032: 3028: 3025: 3021: 3020: 3018: 3014: 3007: 3003: 3000: 2996: 2993: 2989: 2986: 2982: 2979: 2975: 2972: 2968: 2965: 2961: 2958: 2954: 2951: 2947: 2944: 2940: 2939: 2937: 2935:Organizations 2933: 2926: 2922: 2919: 2915: 2914: 2912: 2908: 2901: 2900: 2895: 2892: 2891: 2886: 2883: 2882: 2877: 2874: 2873: 2868: 2865: 2864: 2859: 2856: 2855: 2850: 2847: 2846: 2841: 2838: 2837: 2832: 2831: 2829: 2825: 2822: 2818: 2807: 2803: 2800: 2796: 2793: 2789: 2786: 2782: 2779: 2775: 2772: 2768: 2765: 2761: 2758: 2754: 2751: 2747: 2744: 2740: 2737: 2733: 2730: 2726: 2723: 2722:The Colosseum 2719: 2716: 2712: 2709: 2705: 2702: 2698: 2695: 2691: 2690: 2688: 2684: 2677: 2676: 2671: 2668: 2667: 2662: 2659: 2658: 2653: 2650: 2649: 2644: 2641: 2640: 2635: 2632: 2631: 2626: 2623: 2622: 2617: 2614: 2613: 2608: 2605: 2601: 2598: 2597: 2592: 2589: 2588: 2583: 2580: 2579: 2574: 2571: 2567: 2566: 2564: 2560: 2553: 2549: 2546: 2545:Schapiro Hall 2542: 2539: 2538:John Jay Hall 2535: 2532: 2528: 2525: 2521: 2518: 2514: 2511: 2507: 2504: 2500: 2497: 2493: 2490: 2489:Broadway Hall 2486: 2485: 2483: 2479: 2472: 2468: 2465: 2461: 2456: 2452: 2451: 2449: 2445: 2442: 2438: 2435: 2431: 2426: 2422: 2421: 2419: 2415: 2412: 2411:Lewisohn Hall 2408: 2403: 2399: 2398: 2396: 2395:Lamont Campus 2392: 2389: 2388:Hotel Theresa 2385: 2382: 2378: 2375: 2374:Hamilton Hall 2371: 2368: 2367:Casa Italiana 2364: 2361: 2357: 2354: 2350: 2349: 2347: 2343: 2340: 2336: 2325: 2321: 2318: 2314: 2311: 2307: 2304: 2300: 2297: 2293: 2292: 2290: 2286: 2279: 2275: 2271: 2266: 2263: 2262:Marching Band 2259: 2256: 2252: 2249: 2245: 2242: 2238: 2235: 2234:Columbia blue 2231: 2230: 2228: 2224: 2217: 2213: 2210: 2206: 2203: 2199: 2196: 2192: 2189: 2185: 2182: 2178: 2175: 2171: 2168: 2164: 2161: 2157: 2156: 2154: 2152: 2148: 2145: 2141: 2134: 2130: 2127: 2123: 2120: 2116: 2113: 2109: 2106: 2102: 2099: 2095: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2081: 2080: 2078: 2076: 2072: 2065: 2061: 2058: 2054: 2049: 2045: 2044: 2042: 2038: 2035: 2031: 2028: 2024: 2021: 2017: 2014: 2010: 2004: 2000: 1997: 1993: 1990: 1986: 1983: 1979: 1976: 1972: 1969: 1965: 1962: 1958: 1955: 1951: 1948: 1944: 1941: 1937: 1936: 1934: 1928: 1917: 1913: 1910: 1906: 1901: 1897: 1896: 1894: 1890: 1887: 1883: 1882: 1880: 1876: 1869: 1865: 1862: 1861:Public Health 1858: 1855: 1851: 1848: 1844: 1841: 1837: 1834: 1830: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1816: 1813: 1809: 1806: 1802: 1799: 1795: 1792: 1788: 1785: 1781: 1778: 1774: 1773: 1771: 1767: 1760: 1756: 1753: 1749: 1746: 1742: 1741: 1739: 1737:Undergraduate 1735: 1732: 1728: 1724: 1717: 1712: 1710: 1705: 1703: 1698: 1697: 1694: 1682: 1679: 1677: 1674: 1673: 1671: 1667: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1642: 1640: 1636: 1630: 1627: 1625: 1622: 1620: 1617: 1615: 1612: 1610: 1607: 1605: 1602: 1600: 1597: 1595: 1592: 1590: 1587: 1585: 1582: 1580: 1577: 1575: 1572: 1570: 1567: 1565: 1562: 1560: 1557: 1555: 1552: 1550: 1547: 1546: 1544: 1540: 1534: 1531: 1530: 1528: 1524: 1520: 1516: 1509: 1504: 1502: 1497: 1495: 1490: 1489: 1486: 1478: 1473: 1467: 1462: 1454: 1448: 1434: 1428: 1414: 1408: 1400: 1394: 1386: 1382: 1376: 1368: 1362: 1348:on 2007-06-18 1347: 1343: 1337: 1329: 1323: 1315: 1309: 1293: 1287: 1272: 1268: 1261: 1257: 1247: 1244: 1242: 1239: 1237: 1234: 1232: 1229: 1228: 1222: 1220: 1219:Gavin Schmidt 1216: 1212: 1208: 1202: 1192: 1190: 1186: 1176: 1174: 1169: 1159: 1156: 1146: 1143: 1133: 1131: 1121: 1113: 1111: 1107: 1103: 1099: 1095: 1085: 1080: 1070: 1068: 1064: 1060: 1049: 1047: 1043: 1039: 1035: 1031: 1021: 1019: 1014: 1010: 1000: 992: 983: 967: 964: 961: 958: 955: 954: 953: 934: 932: 928: 924: 920: 916: 915:public health 906: 904: 900: 896: 892: 888: 878: 876: 872: 861: 859: 855: 850: 845: 841: 831: 829: 818: 816: 815:Edmund Phelps 812: 808: 797: 795: 791: 787: 783: 776: 766: 763: 759: 749: 747: 743: 739: 729: 727: 723: 719: 715: 711: 707: 703: 699: 695: 691: 681: 676: 666: 664: 660: 656: 652: 647: 645: 641: 637: 633: 629: 625: 621: 617: 613: 609: 599: 597: 593: 589: 585: 581: 577: 573: 567: 557: 554: 550: 546: 542: 538: 536: 524: 522: 518: 514: 510: 506: 500: 490: 488: 487:Leymah Gbowee 474: 470: 468: 464: 460: 456: 455:Earth science 452: 448: 440: 424: 421: 419: 415: 411: 407: 403: 399: 395: 391: 387: 386:global health 383: 379: 375: 371: 367: 363: 354: 344: 340: 337: 334: 330: 326: 323: 317: 310: 306: 305: 303: 299: 293: 292:United States 289: 288:New York City 286: 285: 283: 279: 276: 273: 269: 255: 251: 247: 242: 230: 227: 212: 209:November 2021 202: 198: 192: 191: 185: 184: 180: 175:This article 173: 164: 163: 154: 151: 143: 140:November 2009 132: 129: 125: 122: 118: 115: 111: 108: 104: 101: â€“  100: 96: 95:Find sources: 89: 83: 82: 78: 73:This article 71: 67: 62: 61: 56: 54: 47: 46: 41: 40: 35: 30: 21: 20: 3412: 3369: 3306:Bicentennial 3244: 3235: 3226: 3217: 3208: 3199: 3190: 3181: 3172: 3163: 3154: 3145: 3136: 3127: 3116: 3107: 3098: 3091:publications 3038:Commencement 2897: 2888: 2879: 2870: 2861: 2852: 2843: 2834: 2827:Publications 2820:Student life 2806:West End Bar 2673: 2664: 2655: 2646: 2639:Le Marteleur 2637: 2628: 2619: 2610: 2594: 2585: 2576: 2552:Wallach Hall 2524:Hartley Hall 2517:Furnald Hall 2441:Prentis Hall 2353:Barnard Hall 2202:Men's squash 2195:Men's soccer 2034:Neurological 1967: 1954:Oral History 1947:Radiological 1900:List College 1777:Architecture 1563: 1514: 1472: 1461: 1447: 1436:. Retrieved 1427: 1416:. Retrieved 1407: 1393: 1385:the original 1375: 1361: 1350:. Retrieved 1346:the original 1336: 1322: 1308: 1296:. Retrieved 1286: 1274:. Retrieved 1270: 1260: 1204: 1182: 1173:Karenna Gore 1165: 1152: 1139: 1127: 1119: 1091: 1082: 1055: 1042:epidemiology 1027: 1006: 998: 989: 980: 950: 912: 884: 875:Lisa Goddard 867: 837: 824: 803: 778: 755: 735: 687: 678: 651:Hudson River 648: 616:contaminants 605: 569: 532: 530: 502: 483: 444: 422: 406:urbanization 361: 360: 332:Affiliations 222: 206: 195:Please help 187: 176: 146: 137: 127: 120: 113: 106: 94: 74: 50: 43: 37: 36:Please help 33: 3434: / 3348:Nutellagate 2910:Other media 2881:The Current 2657:The Thinker 2510:East Campus 2503:Carman Hall 2481:Residential 2255:Liberty Cup 2057:Psychiatric 1930:Centers and 1868:Social Work 1752:Engineering 1106:agriculture 1104:, land and 1034:populations 923:engineering 690:engineering 596:Upmanu Lall 398:agriculture 186:and may be 177:reads like 3449:Categories 3422:73°57′43″W 3419:40°48′27″N 3016:Traditions 2964:I Wor Kuen 2630:Life Force 2578:Alma Mater 2531:Hogan Hall 2448:Pupin Hall 2360:Buell Hall 2248:Deans' Cup 2112:East Asian 2064:East Asian 1932:Institutes 1878:Affiliated 1826:Journalism 1438:2022-01-23 1418:2007-06-25 1399:"About Us" 1352:2007-06-25 1253:References 1189:Paige West 1110:Lisa Sachs 1038:demography 807:capitalism 659:ecosystems 537:and Beyond 402:ecosystems 394:management 327:(director) 320:Key people 311:, NY 10025 110:newspapers 77:references 39:improve it 3274:President 2836:The Birch 2736:Earl Hall 2464:Reid Hall 2143:Athletics 2119:Gottesman 2075:Libraries 972:Emissions 858:Marc Levy 710:materials 663:watershed 624:nutrients 620:sediments 612:estuaries 390:economics 351:.columbia 301:Locations 45:talk page 3267:Trustees 3089:Academic 3045:Heraldry 2764:Rat Rock 2345:Academic 2174:Baseball 2167:Football 2006:(former) 1989:Harriman 1840:Medicine 1798:Business 1769:Graduate 1669:Projects 1526:Director 1298:July 22, 1225:See also 1153:CEEP at 919:medicine 895:Physical 826:promote 782:religion 706:minerals 644:wetlands 636:aerosols 309:New York 281:Location 199:and add 3334:History 3298:Related 2792:Sundial 2785:Tunnels 2562:Statues 2216:Fencing 1886:Barnard 1847:Nursing 1805:Climate 1745:College 1730:Schools 1276:20 July 927:nursing 903:natural 786:rituals 744:(e.g., 661:of the 640:marshes 414:hazards 382:geology 342:Website 271:Founder 261: ( 253:Founded 124:scholar 3370:Record 3258:People 2863:Jester 2338:Campus 2288:Venues 2226:Spirit 2105:Butler 1975:Global 1812:Dental 1614:CIESIN 1044:, and 899:social 887:hazard 811:actors 702:energy 634:, and 632:carbon 608:rivers 590:, and 588:Brazil 416:, and 410:energy 349:.earth 126:  119:  112:  105:  97:  3355:Press 2686:Other 2151:Teams 2098:Burke 2048:RARAF 2041:Nevis 1968:Earth 1940:Women 1655:CICAR 1589:CNHDE 1584:CGHED 1246:SedDB 698:water 592:China 580:India 449:is a 418:water 364:is a 131:JSTOR 117:books 2925:WBAR 2918:WKCR 2845:Bwog 1784:Arts 1660:GISS 1650:CRED 1624:CHRR 1609:CSUD 1599:CSSR 1594:CGSD 1579:LCSE 1569:CERC 1564:CCSR 1549:LDEO 1300:2017 1278:2024 1207:NASA 1205:The 1155:SIPA 1142:SEAS 897:and 784:and 653:and 642:and 610:and 584:Mali 545:GISS 535:NASA 519:, a 457:and 445:The 353:.edu 263:1995 256:1995 103:news 2084:Law 1833:Law 1619:IRI 1574:EEC 1554:CWC 1517:of 840:NGO 368:at 347:www 181:or 79:to 3451:: 1269:. 1221:. 1175:. 1112:. 1040:, 933:. 925:, 921:, 917:, 817:. 796:. 728:. 708:, 704:, 700:, 646:. 630:, 626:, 622:, 618:, 598:. 586:, 582:, 469:. 412:, 408:, 404:, 400:, 396:, 392:, 388:, 384:, 380:, 290:, 90:. 48:. 3069:" 3065:" 2272:" 2268:" 1715:e 1708:t 1701:v 1507:e 1500:t 1493:v 1455:. 1441:. 1421:. 1369:. 1355:. 1330:. 1316:. 1302:. 1280:. 970:2 441:. 265:) 229:) 223:( 211:) 207:( 203:. 193:. 153:) 147:( 142:) 138:( 128:· 121:· 114:· 107:· 84:. 55:) 51:(

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Peter B. de Menocal
New York City
United States
New York
Alex N. Halliday
Columbia University
www.earth.columbia.edu
research institute
Columbia University

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