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The whiskered auklet is a poorly studied species and much research needs to be undertaken on the species. It was originally described as two different species, from specimens collected at different ends of its range, however research has shown that it is a single species with clinal variation along
509:
Seneviratne, Sampath S. & Ian L. Jones (2008) Mechanosensory function for facial ornamentation in the whiskered auklet, a crevice-dwelling seabird. Behavioral
Ecology Advance Access. DOI 10.1093/beheco/arn029
263:, but instead attends its breeding islands year round, and has been shown to roost on land all year round, an unusual trait in the family. Whiskered auklets lay a single egg in a rocky crevice, in loose
274:
Whiskered auklets feed in the inshore zone, usually within 16 km of land, where tidal currents concentrate their prey into dense swarms. They feed predominantly on
904:
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525:
Systema naturae per regna tria naturae : secundum classes, ordines, genera, species, cum characteribus, differentiis, synonymis, locis
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710:(A. Poole and F. Gill, Eds.). Philadelphia: The Academy of Natural Sciences; Washington, D.C.: The American Ornithologists’ Union.
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and chick rearing. The whiskers have been shown to help them sense their way to and out of their nests at night.
333:. Gmelin based his description on the "flat-billed auk" that had been described by the English ornithologist
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528:(in Latin). Vol. 1, Part 2 (13th ed.). Lipsiae : Georg. Emanuel. Beer. p. 555.
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243:), and breeding on these islands. It is one of the smallest alcids, only the closely related
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Fishing boats pose a huge threat to this bird, since it is attracted to lights at night.
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with other whiskered auklets and also other colonial seabirds. Both parents take part in
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548:. Vol. 3, Part 2. London: Printed for Leigh and Sotheby. p. 328, No. 12.
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588:. Vol. 2. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Press. p. 357.
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in the same year. Both authors had given the locality as Bird Island (now
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349:. The whiskered auklet is now one of four small auks placed in the genus
322:
1080:
469:"Confirmed year-round residence and land roosting of Whiskered Auklets (
337:
in 1785 and the "pygmy auk" that had been described by Welsh naturalist
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873:
386:
370:, an unidentified seabird mentioned by Aristotle. The specific epithet
346:
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86:
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568:. Vol. 2. London: Printed by Henry Hughs. p. 513, No. 431.
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An odd characteristic of this bird, which is also shared with the
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Whiskered Auklet | Audubon Field Guide: “Conservation Status”
842:
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224:
414:
223:. It has a more restricted range than other members of its
116:
670:
https://www.audubon.org/field-guide/bird/whiskered-auklet
220:
136:
702:
Byrd, G. V. and J. C. Williams. 1993. Whiskered Auklet (
247:
being smaller. Its name is derived from the long white
420:
601:
446:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T22694918A168850776.en
1095:
467:Schacter, Carley R.; Jones, Ian L. (July 2018).
278:during the summer months, mostly on the species
611:"Noddies, gulls, terns, skimmers, skuas, auks"
466:
355:that was introduced by the German naturalist
638:The Helm Dictionary of Scientific Bird Names
381:meaning "dwarf" or "pygmy". The species is
317:. He placed it with the other auks in the
259:its range. It is not thought to undertake
251:on its face that are part of its breeding
195:
48:
29:
444:
401:, is that its plumage smells of citrus.
689:Integrated Taxonomic Information System
635:
558:
307:in his revised and expanded edition of
1096:
706:). In The Birds of North America, No.
578:
538:
518:
1129:Taxa named by Johann Friedrich Gmelin
718:
717:
640:. London: Christopher Helm. pp.
617:. International Ornithologists' Union
597:
595:
1104:IUCN Red List least concern species
432:IUCN Red List of Threatened Species
13:
592:
14:
1140:
303:in 1789 by the German naturalist
615:IOC World Bird List Version 12.2
585:Check-List of Birds of the World
73:
662:
421:BirdLife International (2020).
629:
572:
552:
532:
512:
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460:
392:
1:
1114:Birds of the Aleutian Islands
407:
7:
545:A General Synopsis of Birds
473:) at Buldir Island, Alaska"
294:
10:
1145:
636:Jobling, James A. (2010).
1050:
726:
439:: e.T22694918A168850776.
299:The whiskered auklet was
231:, living only around the
194:
175:
168:
70:Scientific classification
68:
46:
37:
28:
23:
520:Gmelin, Johann Friedrich
359:in 1788. The genus name
291:in the fall and winter.
235:and on some islands off
1124:Birds described in 1789
305:Johann Friedrich Gmelin
609:, eds. (August 2022).
996:Paleobiology Database
489:10.1642/AUK-17-235.1
281:Neocalanus plumchrus
284:; and switching to
40:Conservation status
605:; Donsker, David;
301:formally described
1091:
1090:
720:Taxon identifiers
655:978-1-4081-2501-4
607:Rasmussen, Pamela
580:Peters, James Lee
343:St Matthew Island
241:Commander Islands
203:
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24:Whiskered auklet
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233:Aleutian Islands
207:whiskered auklet
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326:and coined the
314:Systema Naturae
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161:A. pygmaea
127:Charadriiformes
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16:Species of bird
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582:, ed. (1934).
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565:Arctic Zoology
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483:(3): 706–715.
471:Aethia pygmaea
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425:Aethia pygmaea
412:
411:
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399:crested auklet
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357:Blasius Merrem
339:Thomas Pennant
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365:Ancient Greek
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328:binomial name
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170:Binomial name
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1052:Alca pygmaea
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692:. Retrieved
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619:. Retrieved
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540:Latham, John
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450:. Retrieved
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363:is from the
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331:Alca pygmaea
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245:least auklet
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18:
1009:SeaLifeBase
944:NatureServe
892:iNaturalist
752:Wikispecies
694:24 February
621:12 November
603:Gill, Frank
452:12 November
393:Description
335:John Latham
1098:Categories
1067:Q109578003
1035:Xeno-canto
408:References
387:subspecies
347:Bering Sea
286:euphausiid
269:incubation
221:auk family
187:Gmelin, JF
383:monotypic
345:) in the
261:migration
155:Species:
93:Kingdom:
87:Eukaryota
1081:11369000
1061:Wikidata
949:2.103627
936:22694918
910:10457817
796:22694918
791:BirdLife
737:Wikidata
562:(1785).
542:(1785).
522:(1789).
497:53308405
379:pygmaeus
374:is from
295:Taxonomy
276:copepods
265:colonies
249:feathers
133:Family:
107:Chordata
103:Phylum:
97:Animalia
83:Domain:
60:IUCN 3.1
1119:Auklets
874:5229271
778:Avibase
743:Q639692
477:The Auk
372:pygmaea
368:aithuia
253:plumage
237:Siberia
219:of the
217:seabird
189:, 1789)
143:Genus:
137:Alcidae
123:Order:
113:Class:
58: (
1109:Aethia
1027:344017
1001:372775
988:344017
923:177021
881:GNAB:
856:EURING
848:whiauk
822:whiauk
771:whiauk
652:
495:
361:Aethia
352:Aethia
239:(like
229:Aethia
148:Aethia
1022:WoRMS
1014:74297
975:73114
962:28687
905:IRMNG
843:eBird
835:65CP7
809:10155
493:S2CID
385:: no
376:Latin
319:genus
289:krill
225:genus
1076:GBIF
983:OBIS
957:NCBI
931:IUCN
918:ITIS
897:4545
869:GBIF
861:6500
804:BOLD
696:2009
650:ISBN
623:2022
454:2021
437:2020
323:Alca
205:The
117:Aves
830:CoL
817:BOW
767:ABA
646:325
485:doi
481:135
441:doi
311:'s
1100::
1078::
1063::
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1024::
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998::
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739::
708:76
687:.
648:.
644:,
642:34
613:.
594:^
491:.
479:.
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255:.
227:,
698:.
685:"
681:"
658:.
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487::
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443::
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423:"
209:(
185:(
62:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
