Knowledge

Wiradjuri language

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376:. Rudder described the dictionary: "The Wiradjuri Dictionary has three main sections in just over 400 B5 pages. The first two sections, English to Wiradjuri, and Wiradjuri to English, have about 5,000 entries each. The third sections lists Names of Things grouped in categories such as animals, birds, plants, climate, body parts, colours. In addition to those main sections the dictionary contains an introduction to accurate pronunciation, a basic grammar of the language and a sample range of sentence types." A revised edition, holding over 8,000 words, was published in 2010 and launched in Wagga Wagga, with the launch described by the member for 854: 216: 207: 2545:. ABC, 4 July 2012. "The boundary of the Wiradjuri Nation extends from Gilgandra in the north, straddling the Great Dividing Range down to the Murray River and out to western NSW. It includes the townships of Dubbo, Condobolin, Orange, Bathurst, Wagga Wagga, Narrandera and Griffith." 2959:
Clark, Ian; Cahir, Fred (2014). "6. John Green, Manager of Coranderrk Aboriginal Station, but also a ngamadjidj? New insights into His Work with Victorian Aboriginal People in the Nineteenth Century". In Brett, Mark; Havea, J. (eds.).
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also offers a two-year course in Wiradjuri language, heritage, and culture, focusing on language reclamation. This course, which commenced in 2014, was developed by Wiradjuri Elder, Dr
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Until 2019, it was claimed by the Wagga Wagga council and others that Wagga Wagga translates to “the place of many crows”. However, as Uncle Stan Grant Snr has stated, "
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In most Pama-Nyungan languages, sounds represented by ‘k’ or ‘g’ are interchangeable. As are sounds ‘b’ and ‘p’. As well as ‘t’ and ‘d’.
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means dance celebrations… But the fact is, it’s my language, our language, and it’s got nothing to do with crows whatsoever.".
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The phonemes /ə/ and /aː/ tend to be considered as belonging to the same pair (refer to the orthography table below).
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A first Wiradjuri dictionary : English to Wiradjuri, Wiradjuri to English and categories of things
824: 645: 283: 84: 2862:"Wagga Wagga officially drops 'crow' and adopts city's Aboriginal meaning as 'dance and celebrations'" 5067: 4895: 4506: 3474: 3393: 3091:(1892). "Grammar and Vocabulary of the Aboriginal dialect called Wirradhuri". In Fraser, John (ed.). 2920: 2478: 1082: 925: 5862: 4824: 4697: 4573: 4411: 4270: 4255: 2509: 783: 353: 306: 5653: 5625: 4773: 4449: 4406: 4339: 2483: 501: 461: 331: 327: 5826: 5816: 5147: 5132: 5086: 5014: 4972: 3332: 3240: 2697: 2525: 491: 347: 343: 6036: 5729: 5716: 5528: 5345: 5104: 4521: 4401: 4349: 2491: 614: 560: 520: 481: 295: 5924: 2751: 6057: 5965: 5911: 5765: 5701: 5564: 5413: 5385: 5380: 5195: 5124: 5109: 5039: 5034: 5024: 5019: 5009: 4977: 4890: 4796: 4781: 4730: 4725: 4715: 4542: 4511: 4359: 4354: 4076: 4038: 4021: 1372: 550: 471: 406: 287: 89: 2455: 368:
The process of reclaiming the language was greatly assisted by the publication in 2005 of
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A revival is under way, with the language being taught in schools, TAFE college, and at
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Reports of the United States Exploring Expedition, under the command of Charles Wilkes
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The Wiradjuri language has been taught in primary schools, secondary schools and at
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Colonial Contexts and Postcolonial Theologies: Storyweaving in the Asia-Pacific
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There is quite some confusion over the names Wirraayarray, Wiriyarray, and
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The Journal of the Anthropological Institute of Great Britain and Ireland
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Aboriginal Education Consultative Group, a NSW Government insrumentality
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Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
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Moonmbinahlah nurembunggah wiray yinduhmahlah wiray myneeyungderay
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Restoration House: Publishers of Australian Aboriginal Material
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Endangered indigenous Australian languages in New South Wales
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Wiradjuri at the Australian Indigenous Languages Database,
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Traditional language of the Wiradjuri people of Australia
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Wiradjuri is classified as Critically Endangered by the
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The world does not respect people who have no language
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Grant, Stan; Grant, Stan, 1940–; Rudder, John (2010),
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by local Wiradjuri people about a missionary there.
267: 255: 2470: 346:. As of 2017 the language was also being taught in 252: 2511:Australian Languages: Their Nature and Development 2471: 2628:Charles, Bronte; Grant, Lowanna (19 April 2024). 2351:Nah-du beeyunggonah gahdonbeeyay baldogoreegidahn 6153: 338:. Northern Wiradjuri schools such as Peak Hill, 290:subgroup. It is the traditional language of the 2272: 2260: 2248: 2209: 2197: 2185: 2173: 2089: 2067: 2055: 2016: 2004: 1992: 1980: 1951: 1945: 1933: 1921: 1909: 1897: 1858: 1836: 1824: 1812: 1800: 1788: 1776: 1764: 1752: 1719: 1707: 1695: 1683: 1671: 1659: 1647: 1635: 1623: 1607: 1591: 1542: 1528: 1522: 1516: 1502: 1488: 1474: 1460: 1445: 1431: 1417: 1403: 1389: 1383: 1377: 1363: 1324: 1308: 1294: 1280: 1266: 1260: 1254: 1248: 1242: 1236: 1222: 1207: 1201: 1195: 1189: 1183: 1169: 1163: 1149: 1135: 1121: 1107: 1093: 1087: 1073: 1058: 1052: 1046: 1040: 1026: 1014: 1000: 988: 976: 964: 958: 903: 897: 891: 885: 872: 866: 3261:Peter Andren MP with material on the Wiradjuri 3251:Wiradjuri language, alphabet and pronunciation 865:region were the Wiradjuri people and the term 4209: 3317: 2831: 3205:. Sydney: Macquarie Library. pp. 79–99. 2846:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2733:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2679:: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list ( 2627: 2514:. Cambridge University Press. p. xxxiv. 896:, but it’s not quite the same. If you say “ 4223: 4216: 4202: 3324: 3310: 2958: 2737:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 2683:) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list ( 924:('ghost', or 'white people'), used in the 848: 214: 205: 5435: 4948: 4118:List of Australian Aboriginal group names 2656:Rudder, John; Grant, Stan, 1940– (2005), 2535: 877:means 'crow', which can be pluralised by 5591: 5250: 4615: 3115:. New York: Lea and Blanchard. pp.  2966:. Palgrave Macmillan. pp. 129–144. 2934:Grant, Stan (2022). Heiss, Anita (ed.). 2895:Grant, Stan (2022). Heiss, Anita (ed.). 852: 372:by elder Stan Grant Senior and academic 227:Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger 5889: 3149: 3087: 2441:These two words share the same meaning. 2437: 2435: 2416: 2368: 6154: 5794: 3292:More information on Learning Wiradjuri 3273:WIRADJURI LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT PROJECT 2700:, Stan Grant Snr and John Rudder, 2010 2449: 5888: 5793: 5590: 5434: 5249: 4947: 4614: 4235: 4197: 3305: 3005: 3003: 3001: 2933: 2894: 2579: 2504: 3269:"A first Wiradjuri dictionary vol 2" 3099: 2492:participating institution membership 2432: 932:, is also recorded as being used in 857:Route 41 Wagga Wagga sign (Mills St) 843: 4236: 2867:Australian Broadcasting Corporation 2347:I have done my work. I am finished 902:,” you’re saying 'many crows'. And 13: 2998: 2832:Grant; Rudder, Stan; John (2010). 2808:Grant, Stan; Rudder, John (2014), 861:The Aboriginal inhabitants of the 326:since before 2012 in the towns of 14: 6188: 3387:(mainly Queensland bordering NSW) 3210: 2543:How a language transformed a town 823: 813: 788: 782: 772: 758: 748: 656: 644: 632: 613: 586: 559: 549: 539: 529: 519: 500: 490: 480: 470: 460: 3256:Materials for learning Wiradjuri 2788:"Wiradjuri Dictionary – RegenR8" 2154: 242: 6172:Critically endangered languages 3064: 3050: 3036: 2952: 2927: 2913: 2888: 2874: 2854: 2825: 2810:A grammar of Wiradjuri language 2801: 2780: 2756: 2745: 2703: 2691: 2649: 2621: 2599: 2573: 2548: 2518: 2498: 2464: 2423: 312: 1: 2767:Parliament of New South Wales 2752:ABC news interview with Grant 2337:My grandfather was a law man 396: 386:Grammar of Wiradjuri language 363: 3246:profiles of Grant and Rudder 3105:"The languages of Australia" 3072:Oxford Dictionary of English 3058:Oxford Dictionary of English 3044:Oxford Dictionary of English 2219: 911: 391: 370:A First Wiradjuri Dictionary 278:; many other spellings, see 7: 2377:words come from Wiradjuri: 2341:Moomahahdi booya doray mine 934:Wellington, New South Wales 317: 10: 6193: 3344:Aboriginal language groups 3241:A New Wiradjuri dictionary 3203:Macquarie Aboriginal Words 3081: 3011:"Key Quotes, in Wiradjuri" 2834:A New Wiradjuri Dictionary 2712:A new Wiradjuri dictionary 2149: 1868: 1733: 939: 382:New South Wales Parliament 6113: 6080: 6045: 5979: 5943: 5910: 5901: 5897: 5884: 5855: 5807: 5803: 5789: 5738: 5662: 5634: 5606: 5602: 5586: 5550: 5527: 5491: 5473: 5450: 5446: 5430: 5394: 5326: 5303: 5265: 5261: 5245: 5204: 5181: 5123: 5085: 5053: 5000: 4986: 4963: 4959: 4943: 4904: 4876: 4823: 4795: 4772: 4739: 4696: 4663: 4630: 4626: 4610: 4561: 4530: 4489: 4468: 4420: 4394: 4373: 4325: 4309: 4248: 4244: 4231: 4127: 4107: 3979: 3919: 3403: 3394:Western Bundjalung people 3361: 3343: 3109:Ethnography and philology 2479:Oxford English Dictionary 2175:Widyu-ndhu yuwin ngulung? 2132:balgang, bargan, badhawal 2128:boomerang (general term) 1552: 1083:brush-tailed rock-wallaby 926:Kuurn Kopan Noot language 691: 686: 681: 679: 672: 631: 415: 410: 405: 403: 213: 204: 192: 178: 162: 146: 141: 105: 73: 63: 45: 35: 28: 23: 3193:(1994). "Wiradjuri". In 2882:"Wagga Wagga – The Name" 2409:), another name for the 2036: 1961: 354:Charles Sturt University 307:Charles Sturt University 3297:Learn Wiradjuri at TAFE 2972:10.1057/9781137475473_9 2484:Oxford University Press 2322:Nghindu nguyaguyamilang 2273: 2261: 2249: 2210: 2198: 2186: 2174: 2090: 2068: 2056: 2017: 2005: 1993: 1981: 1952: 1946: 1934: 1922: 1910: 1898: 1859: 1837: 1825: 1813: 1801: 1789: 1777: 1765: 1753: 1720: 1708: 1696: 1684: 1672: 1660: 1648: 1636: 1624: 1608: 1592: 1543: 1529: 1523: 1517: 1503: 1489: 1475: 1461: 1446: 1432: 1418: 1404: 1390: 1384: 1378: 1364: 1325: 1309: 1295: 1281: 1267: 1261: 1255: 1249: 1243: 1237: 1223: 1208: 1202: 1196: 1190: 1184: 1170: 1164: 1150: 1136: 1122: 1108: 1094: 1088: 1074: 1059: 1053: 1047: 1041: 1027: 1015: 1001: 989: 977: 965: 959: 904: 898: 892: 886: 873: 867: 388:was published in 2014. 111:Wirraayaraay (Wiraiari) 5755:old Wangkumara/Garlali 5724:new Wangkumara/Garlali 4225:Pama–Nyungan languages 3608:Kawambarai/Gawambaraay 3153:(July–December 1904). 3093:An Australian Language 1023:bat/bird (in general) 997:baby (chicken or pup) 890:does sound a bit like 858: 344:Indigenous Australians 5045:Woiwurrung–Taungurung 4133:By state or territory 3352:Yugambeh-Bandjalangic 3218:"Wiradjuri Materials" 3145:. Panther Publishing. 2714:, Restoration House, 2660:, Restoration House, 2262:Ngawa baladhu marang. 1352:barrandhang, gurabaan 856: 296:Aboriginal Australian 6162:Wiradhuric languages 6105:Gangalidda (Yukulta) 3980:Aboriginal languages 2936:Growing up Wiradjuri 2897:Growing up Wiradjuri 2530:AIATSIS:Wirraayaraay 2417:Notes and references 2369:Influence on English 2112:bumaldhal, bumalgala 1373:long-nosed bandicoot 955:animal (in general) 5891:Macro-Pama–Nyungan? 2698:Wiradjui Dictionary 2482:(Online ed.). 2397:, a species of tree 2187:Yuwin ngadhi James. 1838:marra bula ngumbaay 5356:Ngarluma-Kariyarra 4146:Northern Territory 3475:Western Bundjalung 3404:Aboriginal peoples 3362:Aboriginal nations 3279:on 26 October 2009 3228:on 9 November 2004 3015:The New York Times 2777:, 12 November 2010 2609:. About.csu.edu.au 2330:Complex statements 2318:You are beautiful 2182:My name is James. 2170:What's your name? 1668:brother (younger) 859: 829:⟨aa⟩ 794:⟨uu⟩ 764:⟨ii⟩ 619:⟨rr⟩ 555:⟨ny⟩ 545:⟨nh⟩ 535:⟨ng⟩ 496:⟨dy⟩ 486:⟨dh⟩ 334:. It is taught at 6149: 6148: 6145: 6144: 6141: 6140: 6076: 6075: 5944:Mangarrayi-Marran 5903:Macro-Gunwinyguan 5880: 5879: 5876: 5875: 5785: 5784: 5781: 5780: 5582: 5581: 5578: 5577: 5426: 5425: 5422: 5421: 5305:Kanyara–Mantharta 5241: 5240: 5237: 5236: 5081: 5080: 4939: 4938: 4935: 4934: 4606: 4605: 4602: 4601: 4589:Mbariman-Gudhinma 4191: 4190: 4181:Western Australia 3538:Gidhabal/Githabul 3047:, 3rd ed., p 977. 3017:. 31 March 2016. 2981:978-1-349-50181-6 2945:978-1-922613-74-5 2906:978-1-922613-74-5 2870:. 27 August 2019. 2819:978-0-86942-151-2 2721:978-0-86942-150-5 2667:978-0-86942-131-4 2490:(Subscription or 2366: 2365: 2327: 2326: 2312:Nginyugu ngurrbul 2280: 2279: 2217: 2216: 2147: 2146: 2034: 2033: 1959: 1958: 1866: 1865: 1731: 1730: 1644:sister (younger) 1550: 1549: 844:Sample vocabulary 838: 837: 819:⟨a⟩ 778:⟨u⟩ 754:⟨i⟩ 738: 731: 724: 717: 710: 703: 667: 666: 662:⟨r⟩ 650:⟨y⟩ 638:⟨w⟩ 592:⟨l⟩ 565:⟨n⟩ 525:⟨m⟩ 506:⟨d⟩ 476:⟨g⟩ 466:⟨b⟩ 358:Stan Grant Senior 235: 234: 6184: 5908: 5907: 5899: 5898: 5886: 5885: 5805: 5804: 5791: 5790: 5604: 5603: 5588: 5587: 5448: 5447: 5432: 5431: 5263: 5262: 5247: 5246: 5072:Kuurn Kopan Noot 5068:Dhauwurd Wurrung 4998: 4997: 4961: 4960: 4945: 4944: 4896:Pallanganmiddang 4628: 4627: 4612: 4611: 4507:Aghu Tharrnggala 4246: 4245: 4233: 4232: 4218: 4211: 4204: 4195: 4194: 4183: 4176: 4169: 4162: 4155: 4148: 4141: 4134: 4120: 4113: 4100: 4093: 4086: 4079: 4072: 4070: 4062: 4055: 4048: 4041: 4034: 4032: 4031:(or Yuwaaliyaay) 4024: 4017: 4015: 4007: 4000: 3998: 3990: 3972: 3965: 3958: 3951: 3944: 3937: 3930: 3920:Aboriginal clans 3912: 3903: 3883: 3876: 3869: 3862: 3855: 3848: 3841: 3834: 3827: 3820: 3813: 3806: 3799: 3792: 3785: 3778: 3771: 3764: 3757: 3750: 3743: 3736: 3729: 3722: 3715: 3708: 3701: 3694: 3687: 3680: 3673: 3666: 3659: 3652: 3645: 3638: 3631: 3624: 3617: 3610: 3603: 3596: 3589: 3582: 3575: 3568: 3561: 3554: 3547: 3545:Gringai/Guringay 3540: 3533: 3526: 3519: 3512: 3505: 3498: 3491: 3484: 3477: 3470: 3463: 3456: 3449: 3442: 3435: 3428: 3421: 3414: 3396: 3389: 3388: 3379: 3372: 3354: 3326: 3319: 3312: 3303: 3302: 3288: 3286: 3284: 3275:. Archived from 3237: 3235: 3233: 3224:. Archived from 3206: 3199:William McGregor 3182: 3146: 3130: 3096: 3076: 3068: 3062: 3054: 3048: 3040: 3034: 3033: 3031: 3029: 3007: 2996: 2992: 2990: 2988: 2956: 2950: 2949: 2931: 2925: 2924: 2917: 2911: 2910: 2892: 2886: 2885: 2878: 2872: 2871: 2858: 2852: 2851: 2845: 2837: 2829: 2823: 2822: 2805: 2799: 2798: 2796: 2794: 2784: 2778: 2760: 2754: 2749: 2743: 2742: 2732: 2724: 2707: 2701: 2695: 2689: 2688: 2678: 2670: 2653: 2647: 2646: 2644: 2642: 2625: 2619: 2618: 2616: 2614: 2603: 2597: 2596: 2594: 2592: 2586:study.csu.edu.au 2577: 2571: 2570: 2568: 2566: 2552: 2546: 2539: 2533: 2522: 2516: 2515: 2502: 2496: 2495: 2487: 2475: 2468: 2462: 2453: 2442: 2439: 2430: 2427: 2334: 2333: 2287: 2286: 2276: 2264: 2252: 2250:Yamandhu marang? 2224: 2223: 2213: 2206:This is mother. 2201: 2194:Who's this one? 2189: 2177: 2159: 2158: 2093: 2071: 2059: 2041: 2040: 2020: 2008: 1996: 1984: 1966: 1965: 1955: 1949: 1937: 1925: 1913: 1901: 1873: 1872: 1862: 1840: 1828: 1816: 1804: 1792: 1780: 1768: 1756: 1738: 1737: 1723: 1711: 1699: 1687: 1675: 1663: 1656:brother (older) 1651: 1639: 1627: 1611: 1595: 1557: 1556: 1546: 1532: 1526: 1520: 1506: 1492: 1478: 1464: 1449: 1435: 1421: 1407: 1393: 1387: 1381: 1367: 1328: 1312: 1298: 1284: 1270: 1264: 1258: 1252: 1246: 1240: 1226: 1211: 1205: 1199: 1193: 1187: 1173: 1167: 1153: 1139: 1125: 1111: 1097: 1091: 1077: 1068:brushtail possum 1062: 1056: 1050: 1044: 1030: 1018: 1004: 992: 985:animal (female) 980: 968: 962: 944: 943: 907: 901: 895: 889: 876: 870: 830: 827: 820: 817: 795: 792: 786: 779: 776: 765: 762: 755: 752: 734: 727: 720: 713: 706: 699: 677: 676: 663: 660: 651: 648: 639: 636: 620: 617: 593: 590: 566: 563: 556: 553: 546: 543: 536: 533: 526: 523: 507: 504: 497: 494: 487: 484: 477: 474: 467: 464: 401: 400: 286:language of the 277: 276: 273: 272: 269: 266: 263: 260: 257: 254: 251: 248: 229: 218: 209: 188: 174: 158: 151: 132:Kaliyarrpiyalung 79: 69:1479 (2021) 21: 20: 6192: 6191: 6187: 6186: 6185: 6183: 6182: 6181: 6152: 6151: 6150: 6137: 6109: 6072: 6041: 5975: 5939: 5893: 5872: 5851: 5799: 5777: 5734: 5711:Wangka-Yutjurru 5658: 5630: 5598: 5574: 5546: 5523: 5487: 5469: 5442: 5418: 5390: 5322: 5299: 5257: 5233: 5200: 5177: 5119: 5077: 5049: 5015:Dja Dja Wurrung 4996: 4982: 4955: 4931: 4900: 4872: 4819: 4791: 4768: 4735: 4692: 4659: 4622: 4598: 4574:Flinders Island 4557: 4526: 4485: 4464: 4416: 4412:Guugu Yimidhirr 4390: 4369: 4321: 4305: 4271:Arritinngithigh 4256:Adithinngithigh 4240: 4238:Paman languages 4227: 4222: 4192: 4187: 4186: 4179: 4172: 4165: 4160:South Australia 4158: 4151: 4144: 4139:New South Wales 4137: 4132: 4123: 4116: 4111: 4103: 4096: 4089: 4082: 4075: 4068: 4065: 4058: 4051: 4044: 4037: 4030: 4027: 4020: 4013: 4010: 4003: 3997:(or Bundjalung) 3996: 3993: 3986: 3975: 3968: 3961: 3954: 3947: 3940: 3933: 3926: 3915: 3908: 3886: 3879: 3872: 3865: 3858: 3851: 3844: 3837: 3830: 3823: 3816: 3809: 3802: 3795: 3788: 3781: 3774: 3767: 3760: 3753: 3746: 3739: 3732: 3725: 3718: 3711: 3704: 3697: 3690: 3683: 3676: 3669: 3662: 3655: 3648: 3641: 3634: 3627: 3620: 3613: 3606: 3599: 3592: 3585: 3578: 3571: 3564: 3557: 3550: 3543: 3536: 3529: 3522: 3515: 3508: 3501: 3494: 3487: 3480: 3473: 3466: 3459: 3452: 3445: 3438: 3431: 3424: 3417: 3410: 3399: 3392: 3386: 3382: 3375: 3368: 3357: 3350: 3339: 3337:New South Wales 3330: 3282: 3280: 3267: 3231: 3229: 3216: 3213: 3195:Nick Thieberger 3191:Hosking, Dianne 3171:10.2307/2843103 3135:Hosking, Dianne 3127: 3084: 3079: 3069: 3065: 3055: 3051: 3041: 3037: 3027: 3025: 3009: 3008: 2999: 2986: 2984: 2982: 2957: 2953: 2946: 2932: 2928: 2919: 2918: 2914: 2907: 2893: 2889: 2880: 2879: 2875: 2860: 2859: 2855: 2839: 2838: 2830: 2826: 2820: 2806: 2802: 2792: 2790: 2786: 2785: 2781: 2761: 2757: 2750: 2746: 2726: 2725: 2722: 2708: 2704: 2696: 2692: 2672: 2671: 2668: 2654: 2650: 2640: 2638: 2626: 2622: 2612: 2610: 2605: 2604: 2600: 2590: 2588: 2578: 2574: 2564: 2562: 2554: 2553: 2549: 2540: 2536: 2523: 2519: 2506:Dixon, R. M. W. 2503: 2499: 2489: 2469: 2465: 2454: 2450: 2446: 2445: 2440: 2433: 2428: 2424: 2419: 2386:, a species of 2371: 2257:Yes, I'm well. 2239:Yiradhu marang! 2222: 2199:Ngandhi nginha? 2157: 2152: 2039: 1964: 1871: 1849:marra bula bula 1736: 1632:sister (older) 1555: 1336:(eastern grey) 1159:common wallaroo 942: 916: 851: 846: 828: 818: 793: 777: 763: 753: 675: 661: 649: 637: 618: 591: 564: 554: 544: 534: 524: 505: 495: 485: 475: 465: 399: 394: 366: 320: 315: 300:New South Wales 245: 241: 231: 230: 221: 184: 170: 154: 147: 101: 80: 77:Language family 75: 66: 65:Native speakers 40:New South Wales 30: 17: 12: 11: 5: 6190: 6180: 6179: 6174: 6169: 6164: 6147: 6146: 6143: 6142: 6139: 6138: 6136: 6135: 6130: 6125: 6119: 6117: 6111: 6110: 6108: 6107: 6102: 6097: 6092: 6086: 6084: 6078: 6077: 6074: 6073: 6071: 6070: 6065: 6060: 6055: 6049: 6047: 6043: 6042: 6040: 6039: 6034: 6029: 6024: 6019: 6014: 6009: 6004: 5999: 5994: 5989: 5983: 5981: 5977: 5976: 5974: 5973: 5968: 5963: 5958: 5953: 5947: 5945: 5941: 5940: 5938: 5937: 5932: 5927: 5922: 5916: 5914: 5905: 5895: 5894: 5882: 5881: 5878: 5877: 5874: 5873: 5871: 5870: 5865: 5863:Lower Burdekin 5859: 5857: 5853: 5852: 5850: 5849: 5844: 5839: 5834: 5829: 5824: 5819: 5813: 5811: 5801: 5800: 5787: 5786: 5783: 5782: 5779: 5778: 5776: 5775: 5770: 5769: 5768: 5758: 5757: 5756: 5748: 5742: 5740: 5736: 5735: 5733: 5732: 5727: 5726: 5725: 5722: 5714: 5713: 5712: 5704: 5699: 5694: 5693: 5692: 5684: 5679: 5674: 5668: 5666: 5660: 5659: 5657: 5656: 5654:Lower Arrernte 5651: 5646: 5640: 5638: 5632: 5631: 5629: 5628: 5626:Western Desert 5623: 5618: 5612: 5610: 5600: 5599: 5584: 5583: 5580: 5579: 5576: 5575: 5573: 5572: 5567: 5562: 5556: 5554: 5548: 5547: 5545: 5544: 5539: 5533: 5531: 5525: 5524: 5522: 5521: 5516: 5511: 5510: 5509: 5506: 5497: 5495: 5489: 5488: 5486: 5485: 5479: 5477: 5471: 5470: 5468: 5467: 5462: 5456: 5454: 5444: 5443: 5428: 5427: 5424: 5423: 5420: 5419: 5417: 5416: 5411: 5406: 5400: 5398: 5392: 5391: 5389: 5388: 5383: 5378: 5373: 5368: 5363: 5358: 5353: 5348: 5343: 5338: 5332: 5330: 5324: 5323: 5321: 5320: 5315: 5309: 5307: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5297: 5292: 5287: 5282: 5277: 5271: 5269: 5259: 5258: 5243: 5242: 5239: 5238: 5235: 5234: 5232: 5231: 5226: 5221: 5216: 5210: 5208: 5202: 5201: 5199: 5198: 5193: 5187: 5185: 5179: 5178: 5176: 5175: 5170: 5165: 5160: 5155: 5150: 5145: 5140: 5135: 5129: 5127: 5121: 5120: 5118: 5117: 5112: 5107: 5102: 5097: 5091: 5089: 5083: 5082: 5079: 5078: 5076: 5075: 5074: 5073: 5065: 5059: 5057: 5051: 5050: 5048: 5047: 5042: 5037: 5032: 5027: 5022: 5017: 5012: 5006: 5004: 4992: 4990: 4984: 4983: 4981: 4980: 4975: 4969: 4967: 4957: 4956: 4941: 4940: 4937: 4936: 4933: 4932: 4930: 4929: 4924: 4922:Kalaw Lagaw Ya 4919: 4914: 4908: 4906: 4902: 4901: 4899: 4898: 4893: 4888: 4882: 4880: 4874: 4873: 4871: 4870: 4865: 4860: 4855: 4850: 4845: 4840: 4835: 4829: 4827: 4821: 4820: 4818: 4817: 4812: 4807: 4801: 4799: 4793: 4792: 4790: 4789: 4784: 4778: 4776: 4770: 4769: 4767: 4766: 4761: 4756: 4751: 4745: 4743: 4737: 4736: 4734: 4733: 4728: 4723: 4718: 4713: 4708: 4702: 4700: 4694: 4693: 4691: 4690: 4685: 4680: 4675: 4669: 4667: 4661: 4660: 4658: 4657: 4652: 4647: 4642: 4636: 4634: 4624: 4623: 4608: 4607: 4604: 4603: 4600: 4599: 4597: 4596: 4591: 4586: 4581: 4576: 4571: 4565: 4563: 4559: 4558: 4556: 4555: 4550: 4545: 4540: 4534: 4532: 4528: 4527: 4525: 4524: 4519: 4514: 4509: 4504: 4499: 4493: 4491: 4487: 4486: 4484: 4483: 4478: 4472: 4470: 4466: 4465: 4463: 4462: 4457: 4452: 4450:Kuuk Thaayorre 4447: 4446: 4445: 4437: 4432: 4426: 4424: 4418: 4417: 4415: 4414: 4409: 4404: 4398: 4396: 4392: 4391: 4389: 4388: 4383: 4377: 4375: 4371: 4370: 4368: 4367: 4362: 4357: 4352: 4347: 4342: 4337: 4331: 4329: 4323: 4322: 4320: 4319: 4313: 4311: 4307: 4306: 4304: 4303: 4298: 4293: 4288: 4283: 4278: 4273: 4268: 4263: 4258: 4252: 4250: 4242: 4241: 4229: 4228: 4221: 4220: 4213: 4206: 4198: 4189: 4188: 4185: 4184: 4177: 4170: 4163: 4156: 4149: 4142: 4135: 4129: 4128: 4125: 4124: 4122: 4121: 4114: 4108: 4105: 4104: 4102: 4101: 4094: 4087: 4080: 4073: 4063: 4056: 4049: 4042: 4035: 4025: 4018: 4008: 4001: 3991: 3983: 3981: 3977: 3976: 3974: 3973: 3966: 3959: 3952: 3945: 3938: 3931: 3923: 3921: 3917: 3916: 3914: 3913: 3906: 3905: 3904: 3877: 3870: 3863: 3856: 3849: 3842: 3835: 3828: 3821: 3814: 3807: 3800: 3793: 3786: 3779: 3772: 3765: 3758: 3751: 3744: 3737: 3730: 3723: 3716: 3709: 3702: 3695: 3688: 3681: 3674: 3667: 3660: 3653: 3646: 3639: 3632: 3625: 3618: 3611: 3604: 3597: 3590: 3583: 3576: 3569: 3562: 3555: 3548: 3541: 3534: 3527: 3520: 3513: 3506: 3499: 3492: 3485: 3478: 3471: 3464: 3457: 3450: 3443: 3436: 3429: 3422: 3415: 3407: 3405: 3401: 3400: 3398: 3397: 3390: 3380: 3373: 3365: 3363: 3359: 3358: 3356: 3355: 3347: 3345: 3341: 3340: 3329: 3328: 3321: 3314: 3306: 3300: 3299: 3294: 3289: 3264: 3263: 3258: 3253: 3248: 3243: 3238: 3212: 3211:External links 3209: 3208: 3207: 3187:McNicol, Sally 3183: 3151:Mathews, R. H. 3147: 3139:McNicol, Sally 3131: 3125: 3097: 3089:Günther, James 3083: 3080: 3078: 3077: 3063: 3049: 3035: 2997: 2980: 2951: 2944: 2926: 2912: 2905: 2887: 2873: 2853: 2824: 2818: 2800: 2779: 2755: 2744: 2720: 2702: 2690: 2666: 2648: 2620: 2598: 2572: 2547: 2541:Taylor, Suzi. 2534: 2517: 2497: 2463: 2447: 2444: 2443: 2431: 2421: 2420: 2418: 2415: 2414: 2413: 2398: 2390: 2373:The following 2370: 2367: 2364: 2363: 2358: 2354: 2353: 2348: 2344: 2343: 2338: 2325: 2324: 2319: 2315: 2314: 2309: 2305: 2304: 2299: 2295: 2294: 2291: 2278: 2277: 2274:Marang nganha. 2270: 2266: 2265: 2258: 2254: 2253: 2246: 2245:Are you well? 2242: 2241: 2236: 2232: 2231: 2228: 2221: 2218: 2215: 2214: 2207: 2203: 2202: 2195: 2191: 2190: 2183: 2179: 2178: 2171: 2167: 2166: 2163: 2156: 2153: 2151: 2148: 2145: 2144: 2139: 2135: 2134: 2129: 2125: 2124: 2119: 2115: 2114: 2109: 2105: 2104: 2099: 2095: 2094: 2087: 2083: 2082: 2077: 2073: 2072: 2065: 2061: 2060: 2053: 2049: 2048: 2045: 2038: 2035: 2032: 2031: 2026: 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143: 142:Language codes 139: 138: 137: 136: 133: 130: 127: 124: 121: 118: 115: 112: 107: 103: 102: 100: 99: 98: 97: 83: 81: 74: 71: 70: 67: 64: 61: 60: 47: 43: 42: 37: 33: 32: 26: 25: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 6189: 6178: 6175: 6173: 6170: 6168: 6165: 6163: 6160: 6159: 6157: 6134: 6131: 6129: 6126: 6124: 6121: 6120: 6118: 6116: 6112: 6106: 6103: 6101: 6098: 6096: 6093: 6091: 6088: 6087: 6085: 6083: 6079: 6069: 6066: 6064: 6061: 6059: 6056: 6054: 6051: 6050: 6048: 6044: 6038: 6035: 6033: 6030: 6028: 6025: 6023: 6020: 6018: 6015: 6013: 6010: 6008: 6005: 6003: 6000: 5998: 5995: 5993: 5990: 5988: 5985: 5984: 5982: 5978: 5972: 5969: 5967: 5964: 5962: 5959: 5957: 5954: 5952: 5949: 5948: 5946: 5942: 5936: 5933: 5931: 5928: 5926: 5923: 5921: 5918: 5917: 5915: 5913: 5909: 5906: 5904: 5900: 5896: 5892: 5887: 5883: 5869: 5866: 5864: 5861: 5860: 5858: 5854: 5848: 5845: 5843: 5840: 5838: 5835: 5833: 5830: 5828: 5825: 5823: 5820: 5818: 5815: 5814: 5812: 5810: 5806: 5802: 5798: 5792: 5788: 5774: 5771: 5767: 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5283: 5281: 5278: 5276: 5273: 5272: 5270: 5268: 5264: 5260: 5256: 5253: 5248: 5244: 5230: 5227: 5225: 5222: 5220: 5217: 5215: 5212: 5211: 5209: 5207: 5203: 5197: 5194: 5192: 5189: 5188: 5186: 5184: 5180: 5174: 5171: 5169: 5166: 5164: 5161: 5159: 5156: 5154: 5151: 5149: 5146: 5144: 5141: 5139: 5136: 5134: 5133:Adnyamathanha 5131: 5130: 5128: 5126: 5122: 5116: 5113: 5111: 5108: 5106: 5103: 5101: 5098: 5096: 5093: 5092: 5090: 5088: 5084: 5071: 5070: 5069: 5066: 5064: 5061: 5060: 5058: 5056: 5052: 5046: 5043: 5041: 5038: 5036: 5033: 5031: 5028: 5026: 5023: 5021: 5018: 5016: 5013: 5011: 5008: 5007: 5005: 5003: 4999: 4995: 4991: 4989: 4985: 4979: 4976: 4974: 4973:Yabula-Yabula 4971: 4970: 4968: 4966: 4962: 4958: 4954: 4951: 4946: 4942: 4928: 4925: 4923: 4920: 4918: 4915: 4913: 4910: 4909: 4907: 4903: 4897: 4894: 4892: 4889: 4887: 4884: 4883: 4881: 4879: 4875: 4869: 4866: 4864: 4861: 4859: 4856: 4854: 4851: 4849: 4846: 4844: 4841: 4839: 4836: 4834: 4831: 4830: 4828: 4826: 4822: 4816: 4813: 4811: 4808: 4806: 4803: 4802: 4800: 4798: 4794: 4788: 4785: 4783: 4780: 4779: 4777: 4775: 4774:Gumbaynggiric 4771: 4765: 4762: 4760: 4757: 4755: 4752: 4750: 4747: 4746: 4744: 4742: 4738: 4732: 4729: 4727: 4724: 4722: 4721:Gureng Gureng 4719: 4717: 4714: 4712: 4709: 4707: 4704: 4703: 4701: 4699: 4695: 4689: 4686: 4684: 4681: 4679: 4676: 4674: 4671: 4670: 4668: 4666: 4662: 4656: 4653: 4651: 4648: 4646: 4643: 4641: 4638: 4637: 4635: 4633: 4629: 4625: 4621: 4618: 4613: 4609: 4595: 4592: 4590: 4587: 4585: 4582: 4580: 4577: 4575: 4572: 4570: 4567: 4566: 4564: 4560: 4554: 4551: 4549: 4546: 4544: 4541: 4539: 4536: 4535: 4533: 4529: 4523: 4520: 4518: 4515: 4513: 4510: 4508: 4505: 4503: 4500: 4498: 4495: 4494: 4492: 4488: 4482: 4479: 4477: 4474: 4473: 4471: 4467: 4461: 4458: 4456: 4453: 4451: 4448: 4443: 4442: 4441: 4438: 4436: 4433: 4431: 4428: 4427: 4425: 4423: 4419: 4413: 4410: 4408: 4407:Gugu Yalandyi 4405: 4403: 4400: 4399: 4397: 4393: 4387: 4384: 4382: 4379: 4378: 4376: 4372: 4366: 4363: 4361: 4358: 4356: 4353: 4351: 4348: 4346: 4343: 4341: 4338: 4336: 4333: 4332: 4330: 4328: 4324: 4318: 4315: 4314: 4312: 4308: 4302: 4299: 4297: 4294: 4292: 4289: 4287: 4284: 4282: 4279: 4277: 4274: 4272: 4269: 4267: 4264: 4262: 4259: 4257: 4254: 4253: 4251: 4247: 4243: 4239: 4234: 4230: 4226: 4219: 4214: 4212: 4207: 4205: 4200: 4199: 4196: 4182: 4178: 4175: 4171: 4168: 4164: 4161: 4157: 4154: 4150: 4147: 4143: 4140: 4136: 4131: 4130: 4126: 4119: 4115: 4110: 4109: 4106: 4099: 4095: 4092: 4088: 4085: 4081: 4078: 4074: 4071: 4069:(or Dharawal) 4064: 4061: 4057: 4054: 4050: 4047: 4043: 4040: 4036: 4033: 4026: 4023: 4019: 4016: 4009: 4006: 4002: 3999: 3992: 3989: 3985: 3984: 3982: 3978: 3971: 3967: 3964: 3963:Wallumettagal 3960: 3957: 3953: 3950: 3946: 3943: 3939: 3936: 3932: 3929: 3925: 3924: 3922: 3918: 3911: 3907: 3902: 3898: 3894: 3890: 3889:Wanggeriburra 3885: 3884: 3882: 3878: 3875: 3871: 3868: 3864: 3861: 3857: 3854: 3850: 3847: 3843: 3840: 3836: 3833: 3829: 3826: 3822: 3819: 3815: 3812: 3808: 3805: 3801: 3798: 3794: 3791: 3787: 3784: 3780: 3777: 3773: 3770: 3766: 3763: 3759: 3756: 3752: 3749: 3745: 3742: 3738: 3735: 3731: 3728: 3724: 3721: 3717: 3714: 3710: 3707: 3703: 3700: 3696: 3693: 3689: 3686: 3682: 3679: 3675: 3672: 3668: 3665: 3661: 3658: 3654: 3651: 3647: 3644: 3640: 3637: 3633: 3630: 3626: 3623: 3619: 3616: 3612: 3609: 3605: 3602: 3598: 3595: 3591: 3588: 3584: 3581: 3577: 3574: 3570: 3567: 3563: 3560: 3556: 3553: 3549: 3546: 3542: 3539: 3535: 3532: 3528: 3525: 3521: 3518: 3514: 3511: 3507: 3504: 3500: 3497: 3493: 3490: 3486: 3483: 3479: 3476: 3472: 3469: 3465: 3462: 3458: 3455: 3451: 3448: 3444: 3441: 3437: 3434: 3430: 3427: 3423: 3420: 3416: 3413: 3409: 3408: 3406: 3402: 3395: 3391: 3385: 3381: 3378: 3374: 3371: 3367: 3366: 3364: 3360: 3353: 3349: 3348: 3346: 3342: 3338: 3334: 3327: 3322: 3320: 3315: 3313: 3308: 3307: 3304: 3298: 3295: 3293: 3290: 3278: 3274: 3270: 3266: 3265: 3262: 3259: 3257: 3254: 3252: 3249: 3247: 3244: 3242: 3239: 3227: 3223: 3219: 3215: 3214: 3204: 3200: 3196: 3192: 3188: 3184: 3180: 3176: 3172: 3168: 3164: 3160: 3156: 3152: 3148: 3144: 3140: 3136: 3132: 3128: 3126:9780665356698 3122: 3118: 3114: 3110: 3106: 3102: 3101:Hale, Horatio 3098: 3094: 3090: 3086: 3085: 3074: 3073: 3067: 3060: 3059: 3053: 3046: 3045: 3039: 3024: 3020: 3016: 3012: 3006: 3004: 3002: 2995: 2983: 2977: 2973: 2969: 2965: 2964: 2955: 2947: 2941: 2937: 2930: 2922: 2916: 2908: 2902: 2898: 2891: 2883: 2877: 2869: 2868: 2863: 2857: 2849: 2843: 2835: 2828: 2821: 2815: 2811: 2804: 2789: 2783: 2776: 2775:Barry Collier 2772: 2771:Daryl Maguire 2768: 2764: 2759: 2753: 2748: 2740: 2736: 2730: 2723: 2717: 2713: 2706: 2699: 2694: 2686: 2682: 2676: 2669: 2663: 2659: 2652: 2637: 2636: 2631: 2624: 2608: 2602: 2587: 2583: 2576: 2561: 2557: 2551: 2544: 2538: 2531: 2527: 2526:Wirray Wirray 2521: 2513: 2512: 2507: 2501: 2493: 2485: 2481: 2480: 2474: 2467: 2461: 2457: 2452: 2448: 2438: 2436: 2426: 2422: 2412: 2408: 2404: 2403: 2399: 2396: 2395: 2391: 2389: 2385: 2384: 2380: 2379: 2378: 2376: 2362: 2359: 2356: 2355: 2352: 2349: 2346: 2345: 2342: 2339: 2336: 2335: 2332: 2331: 2323: 2320: 2317: 2316: 2313: 2310: 2307: 2306: 2303: 2300: 2297: 2296: 2292: 2289: 2288: 2285: 2284: 2275: 2271: 2269:That's good. 2268: 2267: 2263: 2259: 2256: 2255: 2251: 2247: 2244: 2243: 2240: 2237: 2234: 2233: 2229: 2226: 2225: 2212: 2211:Nginha gunhi. 2208: 2205: 2204: 2200: 2196: 2193: 2192: 2188: 2184: 2181: 2180: 2176: 2172: 2169: 2168: 2164: 2161: 2160: 2155:Introductions 2143: 2140: 2137: 2136: 2133: 2130: 2127: 2126: 2123: 2120: 2117: 2116: 2113: 2110: 2107: 2106: 2103: 2100: 2097: 2096: 2092: 2088: 2085: 2084: 2081: 2078: 2075: 2074: 2070: 2066: 2063: 2062: 2058: 2054: 2051: 2050: 2046: 2043: 2042: 2030: 2027: 2024: 2023: 2019: 2015: 2012: 2011: 2007: 2003: 2000: 1999: 1995: 1991: 1988: 1987: 1983: 1979: 1976: 1975: 1971: 1968: 1967: 1954: 1948: 1944: 1941: 1940: 1936: 1932: 1929: 1928: 1924: 1920: 1917: 1916: 1912: 1908: 1905: 1904: 1900: 1896: 1893: 1892: 1889: 1886: 1884:body (whole) 1883: 1882: 1878: 1875: 1874: 1861: 1857: 1854: 1853: 1850: 1847: 1844: 1843: 1839: 1835: 1832: 1831: 1827: 1823: 1820: 1819: 1815: 1811: 1808: 1807: 1803: 1799: 1796: 1795: 1791: 1787: 1784: 1783: 1779: 1778:bula ngumbaay 1775: 1772: 1771: 1767: 1763: 1760: 1759: 1755: 1751: 1748: 1747: 1743: 1740: 1739: 1727: 1722: 1718: 1715: 1714: 1710: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1698: 1694: 1691: 1690: 1686: 1682: 1679: 1678: 1674: 1670: 1667: 1666: 1662: 1658: 1655: 1654: 1650: 1646: 1643: 1642: 1638: 1634: 1631: 1630: 1626: 1622: 1619: 1618: 1615: 1610: 1606: 1603: 1602: 1599: 1594: 1590: 1587: 1586: 1583: 1580: 1577: 1576: 1573: 1570: 1567: 1566: 1562: 1559: 1558: 1545: 1541: 1539: 1536: 1535: 1531: 1525: 1519: 1515: 1513: 1510: 1509: 1505: 1501: 1499: 1496: 1495: 1491: 1487: 1485: 1482: 1481: 1477: 1473: 1471: 1468: 1467: 1463: 1459: 1456: 1453: 1452: 1448: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1438: 1434: 1430: 1428: 1425: 1424: 1420: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1410: 1406: 1402: 1400: 1397: 1396: 1392: 1386: 1380: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1370: 1366: 1362: 1360: 1357: 1356: 1353: 1350: 1348: 1345: 1344: 1341: 1338: 1335: 1332: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1320: 1316: 1315: 1311: 1307: 1305: 1302: 1301: 1297: 1293: 1291: 1288: 1287: 1283: 1279: 1277: 1274: 1273: 1269: 1263: 1257: 1251: 1245: 1239: 1235: 1233: 1230: 1229: 1225: 1221: 1219: 1216: 1215: 1210: 1204: 1198: 1192: 1186: 1182: 1180: 1177: 1176: 1172: 1166: 1162: 1160: 1157: 1156: 1152: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1142: 1138: 1134: 1132: 1129: 1128: 1124: 1120: 1118: 1115: 1114: 1110: 1106: 1104: 1101: 1100: 1096: 1090: 1086: 1084: 1081: 1080: 1076: 1072: 1069: 1066: 1065: 1061: 1055: 1049: 1043: 1039: 1037: 1034: 1033: 1029: 1025: 1022: 1021: 1017: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1007: 1003: 999: 996: 995: 991: 987: 984: 983: 979: 975: 972: 971: 967: 961: 957: 954: 953: 949: 946: 945: 937: 935: 931: 927: 923: 922: 914: 909: 906: 900: 894: 893:Waggon Waggon 888: 882: 880: 879:reduplication 875: 869: 864: 855: 849:"Wagga Wagga" 841: 834: 832: 826: 822: 816: 812: 810: 808: 806: 802: 799: 798: 791: 785: 781: 775: 771: 769: 767: 761: 757: 751: 747: 745: 742: 741: 737: 733: 730: 726: 723: 719: 716: 712: 709: 705: 702: 698: 697: 694: 689: 684: 678: 670: 659: 655: 653: 647: 643: 641: 635: 629: 626: 625: 622: 616: 612: 610: 608: 606: 604: 602: 599: 598: 595: 589: 585: 583: 581: 579: 577: 575: 572: 571: 568: 562: 558: 552: 548: 542: 538: 532: 528: 522: 518: 516: 513: 512: 509: 503: 499: 493: 489: 483: 479: 473: 469: 463: 459: 457: 454: 453: 450: 447: 445: 442: 440: 437: 435: 432: 430: 427: 425: 422: 421: 418: 413: 408: 402: 389: 387: 383: 379: 375: 371: 361: 359: 355: 351: 349: 345: 341: 337: 333: 329: 325: 310: 308: 303: 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 275: 239: 228: 225: 217: 212: 208: 203: 200: 197: 195: 191: 187: 183: 181: 177: 173: 169: 167: 166: 161: 157: 153: 150: 145: 140: 134: 131: 128: 125: 122: 119: 116: 113: 110: 109: 108: 104: 96: 93: 92: 91: 88: 87: 86: 82: 78: 72: 68: 62: 59: 55: 51: 48: 44: 41: 38: 34: 27: 22: 19: 6037:Anindilyakwa 5797:Pama–Nyungan 5751:Bulloo River 5730:Yandruwandha 5717:Wilson River 5596:Pama–Nyungan 5508:Yindjilandji 5452:Ngumpin–Yapa 5440:Pama–Nyungan 5381:Yindjibarndi 5346:Martuthunira 5255:Pama–Nyungan 5087:Lower Murray 4953:Pama–Nyungan 4814: 4620:Pama–Nyungan 4402:Barrow Point 4083: 3825:Wirraayaraay 3797:Wangaaypuwan 3678:Nhaawuparlku 3552:Gumbaynggirr 3281:. Retrieved 3277:the original 3272: 3230:. Retrieved 3226:the original 3221: 3202: 3162: 3158: 3142: 3112: 3111:. Vol VI of 3108: 3092: 3070: 3066: 3056: 3052: 3042: 3038: 3026:. Retrieved 3014: 2994:Whole e-book 2985:. Retrieved 2962: 2954: 2935: 2929: 2915: 2896: 2890: 2876: 2865: 2856: 2833: 2827: 2809: 2803: 2793:29 September 2791:. Retrieved 2782: 2758: 2747: 2711: 2705: 2693: 2657: 2651: 2639:. Retrieved 2633: 2623: 2611:. Retrieved 2601: 2589:. Retrieved 2585: 2575: 2563:. Retrieved 2559: 2550: 2537: 2520: 2510: 2500: 2477: 2466: 2451: 2425: 2406: 2400: 2392: 2381: 2372: 2360: 2350: 2340: 2329: 2328: 2321: 2311: 2301: 2282: 2281: 2238: 2141: 2138:but/however 2131: 2121: 2111: 2101: 2086:money/stone 2079: 2028: 1887: 1848: 1726:gunhinarrung 1725: 1716:grandmother 1613: 1597: 1581: 1571: 1530:mugiiny-mabi 1484:sugar glider 1455:red kangaroo 1351: 1339: 1256:ginaginbaany 919: 917: 912: 883: 860: 839: 668: 385: 369: 367: 352: 321: 304: 284:Pama–Nyungan 237: 236: 163: 135:Ngarrumayiny 94: 85:Pama–Nyungan 18: 6058:Kungarakany 5980:Gunwinyguan 5966:Warndarrang 5766:Barranbinja 5702:Pitta Pitta 5565:Mayi-Kutuna 5529:Kalkatungic 5414:Nyangumarta 5386:Yinhawangka 5196:Ngadjunmaya 5110:Yitha-Yitha 5040:Wemba Wemba 5025:Madhi-Madhi 5020:Ledji-Ledji 4891:Gunaikurnai 4782:Kumbainggar 4543:Mbara-Yanga 4512:Ikarranggal 4360:Wik-Ngathan 4355:Wik-Mungkan 4340:Kugu-Muminh 4077:Wemba Wemba 4039:Madhi Madhi 4029:Gamilaraay 4022:Dyirringany 3995:Bandjalang 3928:Cammeraygal 3818:Wemba-Wemba 3769:Yuwaalaraay 3671:Muthi Muthi 3440:Barranbinya 3335:peoples in 3165:: 284–305. 2580:Marketing. 2473:"Wiradjuri" 2308:I love you 2142:gulur, ngay 1860:marra marra 1598:ngama, baba 1262:guwandiyala 1244:wandhayirra 905:Wagga Wagga 899:Wagan Wagan 887:Wagga Wagga 868:wagga wagga 863:Wagga Wagga 628:Approximant 378:Wagga Wagga 374:John Rudder 313:Reclamation 294:people, an 6156:Categories 6032:Nunggubuyu 6022:Rembarrnga 6012:Kunbarlang 5956:Mangarrayi 5912:Maningrida 5721:Bundhamara 5707:Wanggamala 5691:Yarluyandi 5560:Mayi-Kulan 5537:Kalkatungu 5514:Warluwarra 5493:Warluwaric 5371:Nyiyaparli 5125:Thura-Yura 5063:Bungandidj 5035:Wathaurong 4917:Bandjalang 4838:Darkinjung 4825:Yuin–Kuric 4805:Gamilaraay 4797:Wiradhuric 4698:Waka–Kabic 4594:Umbindhamu 4460:Yir-Yoront 4444:Ogh-Undjan 4386:Morrobolam 4266:Anguthimri 4261:Andjingith 4153:Queensland 4046:Nganywyana 4005:Darkinjung 3893:Kombumerri 3804:Wanjiwalku 3790:Wandandian 3643:Malyangapa 3615:Kula/Kurnu 3601:Karenggapa 3566:Himberrong 3524:Gandangara 3517:Gamilaraay 3503:Djiringanj 3482:Darkinyung 3468:Bundjalung 3333:Aboriginal 2494:required.) 2388:kingfisher 2383:kookaburra 2293:Wiradjuri 2235:Good day! 2230:Wiradjuri 2165:Wiradjuri 2047:Wiradjuri 1972:Wiradjuri 1942:testicles 1879:Wiradjuri 1826:marra bula 1744:Wiradjuri 1563:Wiradjuri 1433:biladurang 1359:kookaburra 1123:budyabudya 1042:ngundawang 950:Wiradjuri 407:Peripheral 397:Consonants 364:Dictionary 336:Condobolin 298:people of 288:Wiradhuric 120:Marrinbula 117:Warramunga 114:Jeithi (?) 90:Wiradhuric 31:Wiradyuray 29:Wiradhuray 6167:Wiradjuri 6128:Gunindiri 6090:Kayardild 6017:Ngalakgan 6002:Kunwinjku 5930:Gurr-goni 5925:Ndjébbana 5842:Ritharrŋu 5746:Baagandji 5542:Yalarnnga 5483:Warumungu 5475:Warumungu 5404:Karajarri 5318:Mantharta 5295:Yinggarda 5224:Natingero 5219:Kalaamaya 5138:Barngarla 5100:Ngayawung 5030:Wadi-Wadi 4994:Kolakngat 4965:Yotayotic 4886:Dhudhuroa 4878:Gippsland 4858:Ngunnawal 4848:Dhanggati 4815:Wiradjuri 4810:Ngiyambaa 4741:Durubalic 4716:Gabi-Gabi 4706:Barunggam 4650:Warrgamay 4632:Dyirbalic 4553:Walangama 4435:Kok Thawa 4430:Koko-Bera 4422:Southwest 4374:Lamalamic 4365:Wik-Ompom 4350:Wik-Me'nh 4310:Northeast 4291:Ndrangith 4084:Wiradjuri 4067:Tharawal 4060:Ngunnawal 4053:Ngiyambaa 4014:(or Eora) 3942:Gorualgal 3897:Mununjali 3846:Wiradjuri 3839:Wilyakali 3741:Paaruntyi 3734:Paakantyi 3727:Ngunnawal 3720:Ngiyampaa 3685:Nari-Nari 3622:Kuringgai 3377:Kuringgai 3143:Wiradjuri 3075:, p 1,452 3061:, p 1,451 3023:0362-4331 2921:"History" 2842:cite book 2411:cockatiel 2220:Greetings 2029:wibiyanha 2001:to laugh 1977:to dance 1894:backside 1790:bula bula 1625:wurrumany 1457:(female) 1365:gugubarra 1340:wambuwuny 1296:gulaangga 1268:wambiyala 1238:wandayali 1212:(female) 1209:garingali 1151:guwariyan 1145:cockatiel 1117:butterfly 1016:ngarradan 921:Ngamadidj 918:The term 913:Ngamadidj 449:Retroflex 392:Phonology 292:Wiradjuri 280:Wiradjuri 238:Wiradjuri 199:Wiradjuri 165:Glottolog 149:ISO 639-3 95:Wiradjuri 50:Wiradjuri 46:Ethnicity 24:Wiradjuri 6063:Wardaman 6053:Gaagudju 5992:Uwinymil 5761:Muruwari 5649:Kaytetye 5644:Arrernte 5437:Northern 5376:Panyjima 5328:Ngayarta 5275:Badimaya 5163:Ngadjuri 5153:Narungga 5010:Bunurong 4978:Yotayota 4950:Southern 4863:Tharawal 4833:Awabakal 4731:Wuliwuli 4726:Wakawaka 4688:Warrongo 4645:Nyawaygi 4584:Kok Narr 4569:Djabugay 4548:Mbabaram 4531:Southern 4455:Kuuk Yak 4395:Yalanjic 4381:Lamalama 4335:Ayabadhu 4276:Awngthim 4174:Victoria 4167:Tasmania 4112:See also 4098:Yugambeh 3988:Awabakal 3949:Jerrinja 3901:Tulgigin 3881:Yugambeh 3860:Wonnarua 3853:Wodiwodi 3776:Walbunja 3755:Tharawal 3748:Barindji 3664:Muruwari 3636:Kwiambal 3629:Kureinji 3587:Jukambal 3580:Jitajita 3531:Geawegal 3496:Djangadi 3454:Bigambul 3447:Bidjigal 3426:Awabakal 3141:(1993). 3103:(1846). 2812:, Rest, 2729:citation 2675:citation 2641:21 April 2613:12 April 2591:16 March 2560:SBS News 2508:(2002). 2407:quarrien 2402:quarrion 2394:quandong 2302:Ngurrbul 2290:English 2227:English 2162:English 2118:perhaps 2044:English 2025:to stay 2018:bambinya 2013:to swim 2006:gindanha 1994:wangarra 1969:English 1876:English 1754:ngumbaay 1741:English 1560:English 1490:gindaany 1427:platypus 1379:gurawang 1334:kangaroo 1319:stallion 1310:yarraman 1203:dawarang 1191:warragul 947:English 930:Victoria 444:Alveolar 318:Teaching 172:wira1262 106:Dialects 56:, ? 54:Weraerai 6115:Garrwan 6082:Tangkic 6068:Wagiman 6007:Dalabon 5935:Nakkara 5920:Burarra 5687:Ngamini 5682:Mithaka 5672:Arabana 5636:Arandic 5593:Central 5519:Yanyuwa 5505:Bularnu 5465:Ngumbin 5460:Ngarrga 5409:Mangala 5396:Marrngu 5361:Nhuwala 5341:Kurrama 5336:Jurruru 5313:Kanyara 5290:Wajarri 5280:Malgana 5252:Western 5229:Nyungar 5214:Galaagu 5206:Nyungic 5191:Mirning 5183:Mirniny 5173:Wirangu 5105:Yaralde 5095:Keramin 4988:Kulinic 4853:Ngarigo 4764:Turrbal 4759:Nunukul 4683:Kingkel 4673:Bidjara 4655:Wulguru 4640:Dyirbal 4617:Eastern 4538:Agwamin 4522:Thaypan 4517:Takalak 4502:Angkula 4497:Alungul 4490:Thaypan 4481:Kuthant 4476:Kurtjar 4345:Pakanha 4286:Mbiywom 4281:Luthigh 4012:Dharug 3956:Ngambri 3935:Gadigal 3887:Clans: 3874:Yaygirr 3832:Wiyabal 3811:Weilwan 3783:Walgalu 3713:Ngarigo 3706:Ngarbal 3699:Ngambaa 3657:Milpulo 3650:Maraura 3594:Galibal 3559:Gweagal 3461:Birrbay 3419:Arakwal 3201:(ed.). 3179:2843103 3082:Sources 3028:17 June 2987:12 July 2763:Hansard 2565:26 June 2375:English 2150:Phrases 2102:wayburr 2064:no/not 1989:to dig 1982:waganha 1947:buurruu 1911:birring 1888:garraba 1869:Anatomy 1734:Numbers 1721:badhiin 1697:birrany 1673:gagamin 1661:gaagang 1637:mingaan 1604:father 1588:mother 1504:dhundhu 1462:bandhaa 1326:yindaay 1317:horse ( 1282:dinawan 1232:echidna 1165:walaruu 1095:barrbay 1089:wirrang 1070:(male) 1028:budyaan 966:balugan 960:gidyira 940:Animals 688:Central 574:Lateral 456:Plosive 439:Palatal 412:Laminal 380:to the 282:) is a 180:AIATSIS 123:Binjang 6133:Waanyi 6123:Garrwa 6100:Minkin 6095:Lardil 6027:Ngandi 5987:Jawoyn 5868:Bindal 5837:Djinaŋ 5832:Djinba 5822:Dhuwal 5795:Other 5773:Yardli 5677:Diyari 5664:Karnic 5621:Wanman 5616:Ngardi 5570:Ngawun 5501:Wagaya 5366:Nyamal 5351:Ngarla 5285:Nhanda 5168:Nukunu 5148:Kuyani 5143:Kaurna 4927:Yidiny 4912:Anewan 4843:Dharug 4787:Yaygir 4754:Janday 4711:Dappil 4579:Gugadj 4469:Norman 4440:Kunjen 4317:Umpila 4301:Uradhi 4296:Ngkoth 4091:Worimi 3970:Wangal 3867:Worimi 3573:Jeithi 3433:Banbai 3412:Anēwan 3283:31 May 3232:31 May 3177:  3123:  3119:–531. 3021:  2978:  2942:  2903:  2816:  2773:& 2718:  2664:  2528:. See 2108:right 2091:walang 1906:chest 1833:eight 1821:seven 1773:three 1609:babiin 1578:woman 1553:Family 1544:wambad 1538:wombat 1524:babila 1441:possum 1419:ngugug 1399:magpie 1391:gurang 1385:guyand 1197:dinggu 1171:yulama 1131:cattle 1109:waawii 1103:bunyip 1075:gidyay 1002:mangga 673:Vowels 601:Rhotic 434:Dental 424:Labial 417:Apical 332:Forbes 328:Parkes 224:UNESCO 126:Mowgee 58:Jeithi 36:Region 6046:Other 5997:Waray 5971:Yugul 5961:Marra 5951:Alawa 5856:Other 5847:Nhaŋu 5827:Djaŋu 5817:Dhaŋu 5809:Yolŋu 5739:Other 5697:Ngura 5267:Kartu 5055:Drual 5002:Kulin 4905:Other 4868:Wormi 4749:Guwar 4665:Maric 4562:Other 4249:North 3762:Thaua 3692:Ngaku 3489:Darug 3384:Murri 3370:Koori 3175:JSTOR 2488: 2298:Love 2098:left 2080:gunyi 2076:home 2069:wiray 2057:ngawa 2037:Other 1962:Verbs 1953:garra 1935:marra 1930:hand 1899:bubul 1845:nine 1802:marra 1797:five 1785:four 1709:gudha 1704:baby 1685:migay 1680:girl 1649:minhi 1593:gunhi 1582:yinaa 1572:gibir 1512:quoll 1470:snake 1447:wilay 1405:garru 1347:koala 1304:horse 1250:ganyi 1224:mirri 1185:yugay 1179:dingo 1060:barru 1054:balbu 1048:bilbi 1036:bilby 990:gunal 978:wambi 874:wagan 744:Close 729:short 715:short 701:short 683:Front 515:Nasal 429:Velar 348:Young 340:Dubbo 129:Dabee 5608:Wati 5552:Mayi 5158:Nauo 5115:Yuyu 4678:Biri 3910:Yuin 3510:Eora 3285:2015 3234:2015 3121:ISBN 3030:2024 3019:ISSN 2989:2020 2976:ISBN 2940:ISBN 2901:ISBN 2848:link 2814:ISBN 2795:2016 2739:link 2735:link 2716:ISBN 2685:link 2681:link 2662:ISBN 2643:2024 2635:NITV 2615:2022 2593:2022 2567:2019 2405:(or 2283:Love 2122:gada 2052:yes 1918:eye 1855:ten 1809:six 1766:bula 1761:two 1749:one 1692:boy 1620:son 1614:mama 1568:man 1518:mabi 1498:swan 1476:gadi 1290:frog 805:Open 736:long 722:long 708:long 693:Back 330:and 324:TAFE 4327:Wik 3167:doi 3117:457 2968:doi 2765:of 2456:D10 1923:mil 1413:owl 1276:emu 1218:dog 1010:bat 928:in 801:Mid 194:ELP 186:D10 156:wrh 6158:: 3899:, 3895:, 3891:, 3271:. 3220:. 3197:, 3189:; 3173:. 3163:34 3161:. 3157:. 3137:; 3107:. 3013:. 3000:^ 2974:. 2864:. 2844:}} 2840:{{ 2769:, 2731:}} 2727:{{ 2677:}} 2673:{{ 2632:. 2584:. 2558:. 2476:. 2434:^ 1950:, 1724:, 1612:, 1596:, 1527:, 1521:, 1388:, 1382:, 1321:) 1265:, 1259:, 1253:, 1247:, 1241:, 1206:, 1200:, 1194:, 1188:, 1168:, 1092:, 1057:, 1051:, 1045:, 963:, 881:. 825:aː 790:oː 784:uː 760:iː 541:n̪ 482:d̪ 309:. 262:dʒ 52:, 4217:e 4210:t 4203:v 3325:e 3318:t 3311:v 3287:. 3236:. 3181:. 3169:: 3129:. 3032:. 2991:. 2970:: 2948:. 2923:. 2909:. 2884:. 2850:) 2836:. 2797:. 2741:) 2687:) 2645:. 2617:. 2595:. 2569:. 2532:. 2486:. 815:ə 803:/ 787:~ 774:ʊ 750:ɪ 658:ɻ 646:j 634:w 615:r 588:l 561:n 551:ɲ 531:ŋ 521:m 502:d 492:ɟ 472:ɡ 462:b 274:/ 271:i 268:r 265:ʊ 259:æ 256:r 253:ˈ 250:ə 247:w 244:/ 240:(

Index

New South Wales
Wiradjuri
Weraerai
Jeithi
Language family
Pama–Nyungan
Wiradhuric
ISO 639-3
wrh
Glottolog
wira1262
AIATSIS
D10
ELP
Wiradjuri


UNESCO
Atlas of the World's Languages in Danger
/wəˈræʊri/
Wiradjuri
Pama–Nyungan
Wiradhuric
Wiradjuri
Aboriginal Australian
New South Wales
Charles Sturt University
TAFE
Parkes
Forbes

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