7467:
The Saxon
Chronicle: With an English Translation, and Notes, Critical and Explanatory. To Which Are Added Chronological, Topographical, and Glossarial Indices; a Short Grammar of the Anglo-Saxon Language and a New Map of England During the
1978:â if increasingly poorer families continued to be listed on the register for iron-smelting households (while rich households avoid being listed for fear of financial calamity). Apparently the government heeds the warning, and produces more
2416:). The Byzantines defeat their opposing Turkish forces in the flanks, but in the centre Ibrahim Inal captures Liparit, and can safely withdraw from Byzantine territory, laden with spoils and captives, including Liparit.
7868:
KĂŒnker
Auktion 130 - The De Wit Collection of Medieval Coins, 1000 Years of European Coinage, Part II: Germany, Switzerland, Austria, Bohemia, Moravia, Hungary, Silesia, Poland, Baltic States, Russia and the golden
2169:. Byzantine troops personally led by Constantine repel him, and re-occupy the walls. Tornikios is forced to withdraw, while his followers start to abandon him. Finally, he is captured at a church in
1167:. The rebel army â better organized, seasoned and with superior leadership â is initially successful, but Maniakes is killed by an arrow at the moment of his triumph. After this, his army is routed.
8451:
Ancestral Roots of
Certain American Colonists who Came to America Before 1700: Lineages from Alfred the Great, Charlemagne, Malcolm of Scotland, Robert the Strong, and Other Historical Individuals
894:
Summer – George
Maniakes goes on a march through Apulia, plundering the towns that have declared for the Lombard rebels. Constantine IX recalls Maniakes to Constantinople.
6625:
2423:
sends an embassy with gifts and a ransom, to release
Liparit IV to Tughril. However, the sultan sets Liparit free, on the condition that he will never again fight the Seljuks.
4982:
8088:
McKitterick, Rosamond; Fouracre, Paul; Reuter, Timothy; Luscombe, David Edward; Abulafia, David; Riley-Smith, Jonathan; Allmand, C. T.; Jones, Michael (1995).
7233:
Celibate
Marriages in Late Antique and Byzantine Hagiography: The Lives of Saints Julian and Basilissa, Andronikos and Athanasia, and Galaktion and Episteme
5569:
6551:
637:: Lombard-Norman rebel forces, led by William, are again victorious, and defeat a Byzantine army (18,000 men) on the hill of Montemaggiore, near the
8261:
6885:
Portrait of a
Community: Society, Culture, and the Structures of Kinship in the Mulan River Valley (Fujian) from the Late Tang Through the Song
1887:
6264:
An
Enquiry Into the History of Scotland: Preceding the Reign of Malcolm III, Or the Year 1056, Including the Authentic History of that Period
5289:
1879:
8437:. The Collected Historical Works of Sir Francis Palgrave, K.H. Vol. II. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press Archive. p. 540.
5655:
6243:
4290:
4023:
66:
36:
22:
7637:
7608:
7438:
6216:
6728:
A Day in a
Working Life: 300 Trades and Professions through History [3 volumes]: 300 Trades and Professions through History
8432:
4335:
2889:
6454:. Vol. I: The Unholy Popes and the Debasement of Western Civilization. Bloomington, IN: Xlibris Corporation. p. 169.
6079:
3268:
847:
8449:
7319:
7231:
7204:
6486:
6447:
5696:
3892:
6561:
2590:, is selected as the new pope by an assembly at Worms - after canonical election in Rome next February, he assumes the name
7866:
7141:
Smith, Paul J. (1997). "The Great State of White and High: Buddhism and State
Formation in Eleventh-Century Xia (review)".
3817:
2215:
1867:
7177:
8089:
7920:
6384:
6357:
6330:
1875:
226:
8503:
8476:
8378:
7776:
7747:
7730:
7703:
6861:. Kuroda Institute Studies in East Asian Buddhism. Vol. 22. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawaii Press. p. 239.
6281:
History of the Northmen, Or Danes and Normans, from the Earliest Times to the Conquest of England by William of Normandy
8405:
8351:
7805:
7020:
6993:
6031:
2188:
and settle permanently in Byzantine territory. He buys their alliance with presents, using them to attack his enemies (
8145:
8072:
7440:
Historia Ecclesie Abbendonensis:The History of the Church of Abingdon, Volume I: The History of the Church of Abingdon
6002:
8581:
8513:
8486:
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8415:
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7241:
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6643:
6608:
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6394:
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6313:
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5635:
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4642:
3841:
3324:
3056:
2734:
2706:
2554:
2328:
870:
7554:
7489:
Baxter, Stephen (2007-12-01). "MS C of the Anglo-Saxon Chronicle and the Politics of Mid-Eleventh-Century England".
6262:
6149:
5035:
3004:
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6176:
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1883:
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200:
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1345:
to take control of the English throne. Edward strips her land and treasure, but she is allowed to stay in England.
8565:
7967:
6303:
5308:
5114:
4543:
939:
6452:
A Corrupt Tree: An Encyclopaedia of Crimes committed by the Church of Rome against Humanity and the Human Spirit
5244:
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8096:. Vol. IV - c. 1024 - c. 1198. Cambridge, England and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 309.
7983:
Keynes, Simon (2013). "Regnal lists". In Lapidge, Michael; Blair, John; Keynes, Simon; Scragg, Donald (eds.).
7103:
4518:
3863:
3800:
3299:
3230:
3062:
2434:
2223:
2211:
1930:
1863:
1489:
1281:
1208:
332:
195:
6858:
How Zen Became Zen: The Dispute Over Enlightenment and the Formation of Chan Buddhism in Song-Dynasty China
5492:
5184:
5045:
3490:
3096:
2397:
1926:
1572:
1289:
1042:
8172:
7047:
6181:. Translated by Dunbar, Prescott N. Woodbridge, England and Rochester, NY: Boydell Press. pp. 86â87.
4318:
5110:
4757:
4408:
3164:
3138:
1813:
1516:
579:
8117:
Pleszczynski, Andrzej; Sobiesiak, Joanna Aleksandra; Tomaszek, MichaĆ; Tyszka, PrzemysĆaw, eds. (2018).
6502:
5740:
3320:
7559:. Archive for Medieval Prosopography. Vol. 10. State College, PA: Editions Enlaplage. p. 11.
7074:
5402:
5162:
4231:
4194:
3695:
3579:
3086:
1293:
8508:. Studies in the History of Medieval Religion. Woodbridge, England: Boydell & Brewer. p. 73.
8246:
6105:
5510:
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5434:
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4629:
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4296:
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2641:
2420:
2158:
1144:
188:
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2241:
1805:, are halted by their conservative ministerial peers, but will later influence reform efforts under
400:
243:
was a decade of the Julian Calendar which began on January 1, 1040, and ended on December 31, 1049.
5453:
4807:
4662:
4204:
3877:
3445:
3018:
1263:
7777:"The Liturgical Vestment of Castel Sant'Elia: Their Historical Significance and Current Condition"
6285:
5344:
5123:
5092:
972:, succeeds in reuniting the realm which earns him the name "the Restorer". He signs a treaty with
897:
George Maniakes revolts against Constantine IX and is declared emperor by his troops. He captures
598:. Shortly after, Michael comes into conflict with his uncle John, and banishes him to a monastery.
5136:
4418:
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3148:
3076:
2528:
1963:
955:
908:
634:
587:
219:
6964:
6635:
6007:
Byzantine Macedonia: Identity, Image and History: Papers from the Melbourne Conference July 1995
4692:
7969:
A Brief History and Description of the Conventual and Cathedral Church of the Holy Trinity, Ely
7892:
5765:
4801:
4440:
3392:
3186:
3090:
2864:
2261:
1967:
1901:
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965:
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526:
8448:
Weis, Frederick Lewis; Sheppard, Walter Lee; Beall, William Ryland; Beall, Kaleen E. (2004) .
7472:
7309:
6726:
5895:
5868:
5457:
2839:. He goes on a one-year trip to promote the cause of the reformist program among the European
7413:
Hayek: A Collaborative Biography: Part II, Austria, America and the Rise of Hitler, 1899-1933
6419:
5791:
5686:
5127:
5012:
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4508:
4456:
4286:
4157:
3625:
3529:
3368:
3128:
2738:
2245:
2219:
1938:
1204:
851:
648:
469:
436:
183:
178:
7838:
7532:. Prinz-Albert-Forschungen. Vol. 6. Berlin and Boston: Walter de Gruyter. p. 105.
7411:
6359:
Inventing the Public Sphere: The Public Debate during the Investiture Contest (c. 1030â1122)
5648:
4322:
3837:
829:
583:
396:
7025:. Vol. II: Tang Through Ming 618 - 1644. London and New York: Routledge. p. 479.
6267:. Vol. II. Edinburgh: J. Ballantyne and Company, for Bell & Bradfute. p. 340.
5523:
5358:
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290:
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8:
8173:"3 Strategies of Creating Dynastic Identity in Central Europe in the 10th-11th Centuries"
7947:
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440:
294:
7335:
6279:
6111:
The Early Medieval Balkans: A Critical Survey from the Sixth to the Late Twelfth Century
4996:
1905:
1590:. Although emphasizing the importance of many weapons, it reserves high respect for the
1211:. The territories are divided into 12 fiefdoms and distributed among Norman chieftains.
883:– ZoĂ« marries her third husband, a Byzantine bureaucrat who ascends as co-emperor
320:
8123:. Explorations in Medieval Culture. Vol. 8. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 32.
8053:
7885:
7123:
7079:
The Great State of White and High: Buddhism and State Formation in Eleventh-Century Xia
6998:. Lanham, MD, Boulder, CO, New York and London: Rowman & Littlefield. p. 120.
6837:
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1330:
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1076:
919:), returning it to Christian hands, after 400 years of Islamic rule (approximate date).
728:
709:
612:
418:
212:
8320:
7952:. London: Longman, Orme, Brown, Green & Longmans and John Taylor. pp. xxvii.
7258:
6694:
From the Cloister to the State: Fontevraud and the Making of Bourbon France, 1642-1100
3633:
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2114:
1993:
1942:
1830:
1748:
1724:
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1449:
1243:
1111:
1090:
789:
758:
754:
717:
679:
667:
543:
363:
302:
257:
8247:"The Dynamics of a Supra-Regional Power: Hoysalas in the Medieval History of Kerala"
6820:
ROGERS, MICHAEL C. (1961). "The Regularizaron of KoryĆ-Chin Relations (1116-1131)".
5615:
L'AlgĂ©rie cĆur du Maghreb classique. De l'ouverture islamo-arabe au repli (658-1518)
3831:
3406:
3285:
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8332:
8291:
8221:
8217:
8180:
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7996:
7988:
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2713:
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2657:
2562:
2450:
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2047:
1904:("the Venetian"), is overthrown after a 2-year reign and perhaps executed. Bishops
1766:
1738:
1698:
1643:
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1338:
1212:
1032:
1010:
977:
943:
898:
616:
591:
346:
328:
7832:
5586:
7752:
The Sleep of Behemoth: Disputing Peace and Violence in Medieval Europe, 1000â1200
7530:
Patterns of Episcopal Power: Bishops in Tenth and Eleventh Century Western Europe
6692:
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6109:
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1024:
991:
866:
803:
683:
675:
671:
557:
518:
388:
336:
298:
271:
8353:
Arabic-Islamic Views of the Latin West: Tracing the Emergence of Medieval Europe
8296:
8279:
7283:
5438:
4465:
2668:. Later, joined by followers, the Pecheneg tribes raise the banner of revolt in
8603:
8041:
7179:
Bromley: Midlands Family History, and the Search for the Leicestershire Origins
5600:
5578:
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969:
888:
884:
522:
461:
414:
29:
8542:
8529:
Douglas, David (1957). "I. The Norman Episcopate before the Norman Conquest".
8184:
7680:
7443:. Oxford Medieval Texts. Oxford and New York: Clarendon Press. pp. ciii.
6335:. Vol. I: A - K. London and New York: Taylor & Francis. p. 458.
6244:"Appendix B: The Chronology of Duke William's Campaigns Between 1047 and 1054"
4676:
2614:
2359:
2124:
1840:
1678:
1459:
1121:
799:
553:
267:
8597:
8550:
8454:(8th ed.). Baltimore, MD: Genealogical Publishing Company. p. 131.
8305:
8049:
7837:. Berkeley, Los Angeles and Oxford: University of California Press. pp.
7688:
7583:
Visual Power and Fame in René d'Anjou, Geoffrey Chaucer, and the Black Prince
7510:
7162:
7119:
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2532:
2401:
2154:
2023:
1975:
1612:
1262:
as part of Kiev. The agreement is sealed with a double marriage â Casimir to
833:
746:
620:
106:
8336:
7732:
WĂŒrttembergische Geschichte: Schwaben und SĂŒdfranken von der Urzeit bis 1080
7642:. Cambridge, England and New York: Cambridge University Press. p. 138.
6790:
8177:
Imagined Communities: Constructing Collective Identities in Medieval Europe
8120:
Imagined Communities: Constructing Collective Identities in Medieval Europe
7783:. Vol. 10. Woodbridge, England: Boydell & Brewer Ltd. p. 79.
5002:
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2446:
2405:
2381:
2150:
2146:
1798:
1776:
1568:
1552:
1432:
1424:
1160:
843:
772:
342:
57:
51:
45:
8566:"Women's Estates in Later Anglo-Saxon England: The Politics of Possession"
8478:
Normannia monastica: Prosopographie des abbés bénédictins (Xe-XIIe siÚcle)
7992:
7887:
Norse Warfare: The Unconventional Battle Strategies of the Ancient Vikings
7154:
6965:"The Worship of Qingshui Zushi and Religious Revivalism in Southern China"
7735:(in German). Vol. Erster Theil. Stugart & Lubingen. p. 489.
7502:
5398:
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4735:
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2313:
2083:
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2027:
1716:
1402:
1364:
1360:
1277:
973:
644:
575:
324:
7127:
6841:
6806:
6250:. Berkeley and Los Angeles: University of California Press. p. 383.
5842:
5039:
651:: Lombard-Norman rebel forces, led by William, defeat the Byzantines at
8380:
Medieval Ghost Stories: An Anthology of Miracles, Marvels and Prodigies
8000:
7206:
Kingmakers: How Power in England Was Won and Lost on the Welsh Frontier
6414:
Heirs of the Fisherman: Behind the Scenes of Papal Death and Succession
5519:
5506:
5488:
5416:
5322:
5304:
5171:
5158:
4913:
4847:
4830:
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4722:
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4539:
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4390:
4153:
4051:
3431:
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2760:
2721:
2682:
2483:
2267:
2193:
2162:
1971:
1806:
1744:
1704:
1690:
1493:
1420:
1068:
1050:
981:
947:
935:
858:
775:
Chinese military reaches well over 1,250,000 troops, an increase since
750:
701:
465:
410:
306:
8057:
6003:"Macedonians in Eleventh and Twelfth Century Byzantine Historiography"
5228:
5006:
4373:
1909:
8077:. Cambridge, ENglann: Cambridge University Press Archive. p. 66.
7613:
Anglo-Norman Studies XXXIV: Proceedings of the Battle Conference 2011
6478:
Byzantium and the Emergence of Muslim-Turkish Anatolia, ca. 1040â1130
5793:
The Gates of Power: Monks, Courtiers, and Warriors in Premodern Japan
5547:
5537:
5475:
5420:
5257:
5198:
5145:
5119:
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4705:
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4227:
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4017:
3999:
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3449:
3052:
2702:
2645:
2442:
2305:
2237:
2181:
2032:
1959:
1608:
1604:
1560:
1556:
481:
428:
316:
312:
8025:
7864:
6151:
The Age of Robert Guiscard: Southern Italy and the Northern Conquest
1719:) and she is crowned queen consort at Winchester. This year also in
8116:
7708:. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania Press. p. 109.
7556:
Canes palatini: Dynastic Transplantation and the Cult of St. Simeon
5424:
5385:
5340:
5166:
5088:
5016:
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3480:
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3344:
3303:
3160:
2998:
2970:
2717:
2653:
2389:
2170:
1913:
1783:
1779:
1730:
1591:
1580:
1576:
1528:
1259:
839:
821:
608:
477:
384:
356:
6912:
The Poetry of He Zhu (1052-1125): Genres, Contexts, and Creativity
6081:
Byzantine Military Organization on the Danube, 10th-12th Centuries
366:
is divided and fragmented into small fiefdoms. The Arab nobles of
8407:
The Crusades and the Expansion of Catholic Christendom, 1000-1714
8087:
6033:
The Byzantine Empire: The Rear Guard of the European Civilization
5688:
Realm of St Stephen, The: A History of Medieval Hungary, 895-1526
5410:
5362:
5218:
5106:
5025:
5021:
4974:
4956:
4875:
4783:
4680:
4652:
4638:
4502:
4200:
4167:
3924:
3723:
3681:
3653:
3396:
3334:
3132:
2966:
2840:
2798:
2768:
2649:
2568:
2550:
2499:
2487:
2409:
2283:
2189:
2101:
2030:(19,000-kilometre) journey, which he later describes in the book
2019:
1624:
1620:
1598:
1587:
1322:
1305:
1236:
1186:
1148:
1098:
995:
902:
880:
511:
507:
406:
371:
367:
162:
157:
152:
147:
142:
135:
130:
125:
120:
115:
7872:. OsnabrĂŒck, Germany: Numismatischer Verlag KĂŒnker. p. 323.
998:
after the death of Harthacnut. Despite a claim to the throne by
8481:(in French). Caen, France: Publications du CRAHM. p. 337.
7834:
Courtly Culture: Literature and Society in the High Middle Ages
7754:. Ithaca, NY and London: Cornell University Press. p. 55.
5496:
5372:
5354:
5271:
4964:
4861:
4811:
4766:
4584:
4557:
4363:
4190:
4071:
4007:
3976:
3873:
3855:
3786:
3748:
3685:
3499:
3435:
3348:
3200:
3072:
2874:
2698:
2388:: A combined Byzantine-Georgian army, under Byzantine generals
2185:
2174:
2090:
succeeds Gregory VI as the 149th pope, and crowns Henry III as
2069:
1997:
1770:
1583:
1564:
1505:
1481:
1372:
1232:
1224:
1164:
1006:
987:
922:
916:
912:
874:
687:
652:
638:
624:
453:
392:
8090:"Hungary in the Eleventh and Twelfth Centuries by Nora Berend"
5980:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 2097.
2196:) in the rear, and so to prevent any southward advance of the
8254:
Heritage: Journal of Multidisciplinary Studies in Archaeology
6969:
Southern Fujian: Reproduction of Traditions in Post-Mao China
6329:
Blumenthal, Uta-Renate (2017). Kleinhenz, Christopher (ed.).
6302:
Wise, Leonard F.; Hansen, Mark Hillary; Egan, E. W. (2005) .
5483:
5380:
5096:
4950:
4709:
4306:
4253:
3910:
3621:
3494:
3372:
2956:
2952:
2665:
2001:
1987:
1970:. He warns about governmental corruption â and a foreseeable
1962:(Lord Bao), a Chinese government officer during the reign of
1787:
1758:
1752:
1616:
1595:
1524:
1416:
1200:
1071:
collapses and dies while attending a party. His half-brother
1014:
951:
836:. His announcement as sole emperor leads to a popular revolt.
713:
630:
530:
97:
92:
80:
75:
7748:"Chapter 2: The Papal Reform. Peace Espoused and Repudiated"
7052:. Seattle, WA: University of Washington Press. p. 491.
8356:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. p. 7.
8321:"Du nouveau sur les comtesses catalanes (IXe-XIIe siĂšcles)"
7810:. Oxford and New Yorj: Oxford University Press. p. 4.
7386:"Hemma of Gurk, Saint approximately 980-approximately 1045"
7182:. Leicester, England: Troubador Publishing Ltd. p. 4.
6389:. Amsterdam and Zurich: Foreign Media Group. p. 2006.
5542:
5531:
5447:
5348:
5316:
5212:
5100:
5053:
5029:
4968:
4869:
4855:
4791:
4646:
4526:
4495:
4422:
4412:
4377:
4367:
4262:
4249:
4142:
4138:
4134:
4130:
4126:
4122:
4118:
4114:
4110:
4106:
4093:
4079:
4059:
4045:
4041:
4031:
4011:
3980:
3966:
3928:
3914:
3900:
3885:
3867:
3825:
3808:
3794:
3766:
3752:
3727:
3713:
3699:
3671:
3657:
3648:
3637:
3606:
3593:
3583:
3570:
3551:
3537:
3503:
3484:
3467:
3453:
3439:
3418:
3400:
3386:
3376:
3362:
3352:
3307:
3293:
3272:
3258:
3244:
3234:
3214:
3204:
3168:
3116:
3080:
3046:
3026:
2988:
2974:
2960:
2937:
2933:
2929:
2925:
2921:
2917:
2913:
2909:
2905:
2901:
2878:
2868:
2858:
2832:
2608:
2576:
2558:
2461:
2353:
2336:
2257:
2118:
2051:
1983:
1979:
1937:
on an unsuccessful punitive raid against the Welsh leaders
1878:, and other similarly loyal candidates in other sees (like
1834:
1802:
1672:
1655:
1647:
1594:, and the ability of crossbowmen to fell charging units of
1453:
1436:
1376:
1309:
1247:
1115:
959:
793:
776:
771:
At about this time, the number of enlisted soldiers in the
619:, are victorious against the Byzantines at the feet of the
547:
473:
422:
351:
261:
7807:
Gemstone of Paradise: The Holy Grail in Wolfram's Parzival
7471:. London: Longman, Hurst, Rees, Orme, and Brown. pp.
6308:. New York: Sterling Publishing Company, Inc. p. 81.
2050:
gives up a renewed attempt to reclaim the papal throne in
1769:
in exchange for money. There are growing allegations that
1555:. It is the first book in history to include formulas for
1039:, possibly because of his involvement in Maniakes' revolt.
8383:. Woodbridge, England: Boydell & Brewer. p. 21.
7705:
The Salian Century: Main Currents in an Age of Transition
7361:"Bruno Saint, Bishop of WĂŒrzburg approximately 1005-1045"
7081:. Honolulu, HI: University of Hawaii Press. pp. xx.
6418:. Oxford and New York: Oxford University Press. pp.
6221:. Woodbridge, England: Boydell & Brewer. p. 98.
5500:
5428:
5366:
5334:
5261:
5069:
4986:
4939:
4925:
4893:
4883:
4834:
4747:
4666:
4619:
4551:
4512:
4478:
4398:
4239:
4208:
4161:
3477:
732:
8505:
Monastic Revival and Regional Identity in Early Normandy
7049:
Accumulating Culture: The Collections of Emperor Huizong
6777:
Rogers, Michael C. (1959). "Studies in Korean History".
6114:. Ann Arbor: University of Michigan Press. p. 208.
2586:
December – Bruno von Egisheim-Dagsburg, bishop of
8576:. London and Rio Grande, OH: The Hambledon Press: 116.
8431:
Palgrave, Inglis (1919). Palgrave, R. H. Inglis (ed.).
6576:
Le Repubbliche Marinare. Amalfi, Pisa, Genova e Venezia
6175:
of Montecassino, Amatus (2004). Loud, Graham A. (ed.).
2656:, the Pechenegs decide to turn back, and march through
1500:("the Venetian") becomes (for the second time) king of
942:
dies after a 19-year reign as independent ruler of the
842:– ZoĂ« is proclaimed as empress at an assembly in
735:
of Harthacnut. He reduces the navy from 60 to 32 ships.
435:
is killed in battle against his first cousin and rival
8447:
7972:. Cambridge, London and Oxford: E. Meadows. p. 7.
6108:(1991) . "Raiders from the North, 1046 to the 1070s".
6036:. London: Adam & Charles Black. pp. 310â311.
1642:
September – A second Roman uprising forces Pope
1551:(æŸć
Źäșź), Ding Du (äžćșŠ), and Yang Weide (æ„æćŸ·), during the
349:
and is proclaimed by the Bulgarian nobles as emperor (
7925:. Union, NJ: The Lawbook Exchange, Ltd. p. 133.
7919:
Orfield, Lester B. (2002). Boyer, Benjamin F. (ed.).
7779:. In Netherton, Robin; Owen-Crocker, Gale R. (eds.).
7209:. Stroud: Amberley Publishing Limited. p. 1083.
6248:
William the Conqueror: The Norman Impact Upon England
1765:
becomes the 148th pope, following the resignation of
1492:("the Black") defeat the Hungarian army, led by King
6971:. Hong Kong: Chinese University Press. p. 125.
6888:. Hong Kong: Chinese University Press. p. 376.
6154:. London and New York: Routledge. pp. 106â107.
3569:, famous Chinese calligrapher, painter and poet (d.
2553:– At orders of Henry III, German troops under
1559:, and its use for various bombs (thrown by sling or
720:
as his heir as king of England, with the support of
8570:
Haskins Society Journal Studies in Medieval History
7615:. Woodbridge, England: Boydell Press. p. 247.
7528:. In Körntgen, Ludger; WaĂenhoven, Dominik (eds.).
7075:"Genealogy of Eleventh-Century Xia Dynastic Allies"
6332:
Routledge Revivals: Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia
6218:
The Battle of Hastings: Sources and Interpretations
5894:Ebrey, Patricia Buckley; Smith, Paul Jakov (2016).
5867:Ebrey, Patricia Buckley; Smith, Paul Jakov (2016).
925:
secures its independence from the Byzantine Empire.
7884:
7665:"Edward the Confessor's Return to England in 1041"
6578:. Rome: Newton & Compton Editori. p. 42.
6411:
1496:, who flees the field but is captured and killed.
891:. Theodora agrees to surrender her co-emperorship.
472:at Dandanaqan, a fortress city in the desert near
8280:"Origine familiale de trois comtesses de Pallars"
8026:"The Office of Sheriff in the Anglo-Saxon Period"
7308:Cannon, John; Hargreaves, Anne (March 26, 2009).
5628:History of Poland: Old Poland â The Piast Dynasty
2320:usurps the papal throne as the 150th pope of the
1650:. He is succeeded by the new elected (anti)-Pope
1203:, with all the Norman and Lombard nobles acclaim
615:: Norman troops and their Lombard allies, led by
8595:
7307:
911:: The Byzantines reconquer the fortress city of
6667:"5 forgotten queens and princesses of Scotland"
6174:
5948:The Welsh Kings: Warriors, Warlords and Princes
5900:. University of Washington Press. p. 172.
5873:. University of Washington Press. p. 192.
2535:China; the river changes its course until 1194.
832:, for plotting to poison him, to the island of
7985:Appendix II: Archbishops and Bishops, 597â1066
7436:
6881:
6448:"Benedict IX (1032 - 1044, 1045, 1047 - 1048)"
6301:
6084:. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. pp. 124â126.
4882:, Austrian religious founder and countess (b.
3502:(Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar), Spanish nobleman (d.
2327:November – Benedict IX, with support of
1741:is elected once more, becoming the 147th pope.
1005:Autumn – Norman mercenaries assemble at
8410:. London and New York: Routledge. p. 3.
8070:
7865:Fritz Rudolf KĂŒnker GmbH & Co KG (2008).
7526:"Swaying Bishops and the Succession of Kings"
6382:
6134:Raoul Manselli (1960). "Altavilla, Drogone".
4505:, Spanish bishop, politician and intellectual
2509:goes to war against Flanders, blockading the
2260:. Later in October, William promulgates the "
2234:, who becomes "Duke and Master of all Italy".
1189:is also defeated and deported to the capital.
1147:sends a Byzantine expeditionary force to the
582:dies after a 6-year reign. His wife, Empress
220:
8208:Dalziel, Nigel R. (2016). "Hoysala Empire".
8147:Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages (500-1300)
6526:
6383:Becchio, Bruno; Schadé, Johannes P. (2006).
6009:. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. pp. 71â72.
5573:(online ed.). Oxford University Press.
1300:. She is his second wife after the death of
7437:Abingdon Abbey (2002). Hudson, John (ed.).
7256:
6962:
5710:
5708:
2652:to the eastern front. Upon approaching the
421:which had been taken by Harald Harefoot in
7987:. Blackwell Publishers. pp. 539â566.
7728:
7701:
7639:The Liturgy in Medieval England: A History
7523:
6882:Clark, Hugh R.; Colebrook, Claire (2007).
6753:"Matilda of Canossa | countess of Tuscany"
6328:
5893:
5866:
5796:. University of Hawaii Press. p. 77.
1773:is taking place during Gregory VI's reign.
828:banishes his adoptive mother and co-ruler
227:
213:
8295:
8216:. American Cancer Society. pp. 1â3.
8150:. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 355.
7662:
6915:. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 302.
6854:
6636:10.1093/gao/9781884446054.article.t039229
6573:
6474:
6362:. Leiden and Boston: BRILL. p. 123.
6260:
5789:
5567:Lawson, M. K. (2004-09-23). "Harthcnut".
2278:on the death of his nephew and co-regent
2180:Winter – Constantine IX allows the
1701:, who abdicated during the previous year.
1185:. A 6,000-strong Kievan contingent under
854:, but is arrested, blinded and castrated.
8430:
8170:
8071:Previte-Orton, Charles William (2018) .
7729:von StÀlin, Christoph Friedrich (1841).
7606:
7236:. New York: A&C Black. p. 143.
7022:Biographical Dictionary of Chinese Women
7019:Lee, Lily Xiao Hong; Wiles, Sue (2015).
7018:
6942:(in Spanish). Madrid: Kailas Editorial.
6724:
6481:. Taylor & Francis. pp. 77â79.
6077:
5920:
5705:
5009:(or Bestricus), Hungarian bishop, killed
4277:, Ghaznavid commander-in-chief, executed
4271:, Ghaznavid commander-in-chief, executed
1563:catapult). It also describes the double-
1235:, not present at the assembly, receives
590:) her adoptive son to the throne of the
399:is left in the care of his grandmother,
8528:
8277:
8207:
8074:The Early History of the House of Savoy
7918:
7891:. New York: Hippocrene Books. pp.
7882:
7745:
7552:
7336:"Gosuzaku, Emperor of Japan, 1009-1045"
7202:
7175:
7072:
6908:
6531:. London: Century Ltd. pp. 50â51.
6527:Palmer, Alan; Palmer, Veronica (1992).
6277:
6241:
6214:
6005:. In Burke, John; Scott, Roger (eds.).
5970:
5925:. London: Pearson Longman. p. 49.
5654:. London Offices of the Society. 1914.
5570:Oxford Dictionary of National Biography
2716:successfully completes the conquest of
2705:and restores imperial authority in the
670:: The Byzantines, with the help of the
586:, elevates (on the advice of her lover
484:are blamed for the defeat and executed.
395:at the age of 24. His illegitimate son
8596:
8474:
8434:The History of Normandy and of England
8403:
8376:
8318:
8244:
8023:
7982:
7965:
7949:History of Denmark, Sweden, and Norway
7945:
7803:
7774:
7488:
7463:
7409:
7101:
6991:
6819:
6776:
6690:
6598:
6522:
6520:
6000:
5566:
4903:, Byzantine Imperial political adviser
4868:, imperial chancellor of Italy (b. c.
2775:). They are organized by the Egyptian
1912:(or Bestricus) are stoned to death in
1737:is deposed (election deemed invalid);
1379:). They become the new masters of the
877:is in the hands of the Lombard rebels.
850:, as co-ruler. Michael V flees to the
8563:
8501:
8349:
8143:
7830:
7635:
7579:
7229:
7140:
7045:
6603:. Pearson Education Ltd. p. 39.
6355:
6029:
5945:
5684:
5673:The Emergence of Kievan Rus' 750â1200
4999:, Hungarian missionary bishop, killed
4315:, Italian nobleman (approximate date)
3361:, Icelandic clergyman and bishop (d.
2847:
2648:warriors from their positions in the
2630:
2375:
2140:
1797:, put forth by the Chinese statesman
1541:The Chinese military treatise of the
1527:, and takes control of the county of
1219:as a private fiefdom and his brother
1137:
815:
779:, when there were a million soldiers.
682:), defeat the Bulgarian troops, near
331:defeats the German forces under King
6475:Beihammer, Alexander Daniel (2017).
6409:
6147:
6136:Dizionario Biografico degli Italiani
6104:
5446:, founder of the House of Savoy (or
4493:, Bulgarian rebel leader and ruler (
4354:, Lombard duchess (approximate date)
4299:, Norman nobleman (approximate date)
4283:, Lombard duchess (approximate date)
3989:, Scottish bishop (approximate date)
3596:), Bretonic preacher and founder of
3223:, Norman nobleman (approximate date)
3177:, French countess (approximate date)
3151:, French nobleman (approximate date)
3125:, German countess (approximate date)
3099:, French nobleman (approximate date)
2256:by defeating rebel Norman barons at
1547:is written and compiled by scholars
1239:and recognizes Guaimar's suzerainty.
7586:. New York: Springer. p. 150.
6935:
6624:Fu, Shen (2003). "Huang Tingjian".
6517:
6445:
6205:, p. 1026. (Yale University Press).
6138:, vol. 2. Alberto Ghisalberti (ed.)
2801:is constructed, during the Chinese
2449:) as successor of Damasus II at an
1697:becomes the 146th pope, succeeding
1337:. He learns that his mother, Queen
1199:Spring – A grand assembly at
569:
297:, is murdered by Lombard rebels at
13:
8094:The New Cambridge Medieval History
7104:"The Sino-Tangut War of 1081-1085"
6623:
5977:The Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium
5950:. Stroud: Tempus. pp. 89â90.
5716:"Sylvester III - pope or antipope"
5671:Simon Franklin, Jonathan Shepard,
4020:, Flemish saint (approximate date)
3302:(Raymond of Saint-Gilles), French
3183:, French bishop (approximate date)
3157:, French bishop (approximate date)
3035:, French bishop (approximate date)
2575:succeeds Benedict IX as the 151st
2214:("the Black") travels to southern
1083:
1002:, Magnus takes control of Denmark.
468:forces (50,000 men) led by Sultan
14:
8615:
8171:Dalewski, Zbigniew (2018-01-01).
6529:The Chronology of British History
5062:, Spanish count, abbot and bishop
4068:, Italian monk (approximate date)
3253:, Chinese empress consort of the
2555:Boniface III, Margrave of Tuscany
2490:make an unsuccessful raid on the
2329:Boniface III, Margrave of Tuscany
1349:
305:, who arrives in November with a
8557:
8522:
8495:
8468:
8441:
8424:
8397:
8370:
8343:
8312:
8271:
8267:from the original on 2022-10-09.
8238:
7804:Murphy, S. J. G. Ronald (2006).
7046:Ebrey, Patricia Buckley (2008).
6939:El Suplicio Del Aroma De SĂĄndalo
6557:Biographie Nationale de Belgique
6284:. London: John Murray. pp.
5661:from the original on 2022-10-09.
4689:, Byzantine general and governor
4485:Muhammad ibn Rustam Dushmanziyar
3582:, queen consort of Scotland (d.
3213:(or Eudes), French nobleman (d.
2728:
2482:1048 or 1066 – End of the
2412:), at Kapetron (near modern-day
2396:(supported by the Georgian duke
1723:, Edward begins construction of
1177:naval raid, led by Grand Prince
447:
8278:Stasser, Thierry (1996-06-30).
8210:The Encyclopedia of Empire: A-C
8201:
8164:
8137:
8110:
8081:
8064:
8017:
7976:
7959:
7939:
7912:
7876:
7858:
7824:
7797:
7768:
7739:
7722:
7695:
7663:Maddicott, J. R. (2004-06-01).
7656:
7629:
7600:
7573:
7546:
7517:
7482:
7457:
7430:
7403:
7378:
7353:
7328:
7311:The Kings and Queens of Britain
7301:
7276:
7250:
7223:
7196:
7169:
7134:
7095:
7066:
7039:
7012:
6985:
6963:Kuah-Pearce, Khung Eng (2006).
6956:
6929:
6902:
6875:
6848:
6813:
6770:
6745:
6718:
6684:
6659:
6617:
6592:
6567:
6545:
6495:
6468:
6439:
6403:
6386:Encyclopedia of World Religions
6376:
6349:
6322:
6295:
6271:
6254:
6242:Douglas, David Charles (1964).
6235:
6208:
6195:
6168:
6141:
6128:
6098:
6071:
6050:
6023:
5994:
5964:
5939:
5914:
5887:
5860:
5835:
5810:
5783:
5758:
2324:(his third time in the office).
2161:) proclaims himself emperor at
2104:) is largely destroyed by fire.
2076:, and abdicates as pope of the
901:who has landed with an army at
757:domination, and recognizes the
8284:Anuario de Estudios Medievales
8222:10.1002/9781118455074.wbeoe400
7946:Dunham, Samuel Astley (1839).
7922:The Growth of Scandinavian Law
7781:Medieval Clothing and Textiles
5897:State Power in China, 900-1325
5870:State Power in China, 900-1325
5733:
5678:
5665:
5641:
5620:
5607:
5593:
5560:
5311:, Chinese founding emperor of
5201:, English clergyman and bishop
4918:Eckard II, Margrave of Meissen
4366:, Persian poet and writer (or
2767:, begin their invasion in the
2312:dies suddenly after a 9-month
2013:
1575:compass, a few decades before
954:). He is succeeded by his son
510:, founds the oldest operating
439:, who succeeds him as king of
345:leads a rebellion against the
1:
8030:The English Historical Review
7966:Hewett, John William (1848).
7669:The English Historical Review
7491:The English Historical Review
7257:Homar Vives, Nicolas (2007).
5843:"No. 894: Inventing Printing"
5790:Adolphson, Mikael S. (2000).
5617:. Paris: La DĂ©couverte; p.50.
5553:
5231:(or MiesĆaw), Polish nobleman
4665:, Druze religious leader (b.
4519:Vikramabahu, Prince of Ruhuna
3300:Raymond IV, Count of Toulouse
2814:
2809:
2625:
2544:
2539:
2435:Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor
2370:
2299:
2294:
2212:Henry III, Holy Roman Emperor
2135:
2040:
2008:
1851:
1636:
1631:
1470:
1250:makes an agreement with Duke
1132:
1049:wages a campaign against the
1017:and leader of the Normans in
810:
623:, near the River Olivento in
564:
8531:Cambridge Historical Journal
7524:WaĂenhoven, Dominik (2011).
7284:"Harold I | king of England"
7259:"Reyes y Reinos: Genealogia"
6305:Kings, Rulers, and Statesmen
6078:Madgearu, Alexandru (2013).
6056:John Julius Norwich (2011).
5675:, (Routledge, 2013), p. 253.
5587:UK public library membership
5286:, Norman nobleman and knight
4449:(or Eadmund), English bishop
3491:Isaac ben Reuben Albargeloni
3097:Geoffrey III, Count of Anjou
2890:Al-Qa'im (caliph of Baghdad)
2476:
2437:appoints his cousin, Bishop
1996:is crowned the 11th king of
1920:
1870:to secure the imposition of
1316:
1061:
293:, Byzantine governor of the
7:
8297:10.3989/aem.1996.v26.i1.685
8024:Morris, William A. (1916).
7775:Miller, Maureen C. (2014).
7702:Weinfurter, Stefan (1999).
7609:"The Piety of Earl Godwine"
7553:Jackman, Donald C. (2010).
7477:1047 Ăthelstan of Abingdon.
7314:. OUP Oxford. p. 131.
6967:. In Tan, Chee-Beng (ed.).
6630:. Oxford University Press.
5649:"The Chronicle of Novgorod"
5626:Richard Brzezinski (1998).
4409:Michael IV the Paphlagonian
3462:("the Quarreller"), French
2753:
2676:
2644:decides to transfer 15,000
2427:
2282:("the Good"). The crown of
2224:Duke of Apulia and Calabria
2204:
2177:), and is publicly blinded.
1856:
1814:Bagratid Kingdom of Armenia
1711:, King of England, marries
1475:
1387:
1193:
1159:. The two armies meet near
929:
869:(the disgraced head of the
602:
580:Michael IV the Paphlagonian
493:
488:
417:and reclaims the throne of
278:
10:
8620:
8475:Gazeau, VĂ©ronique (2007).
8214:The Encyclopedia of Empire
7746:Malegam, Jehangir (2013).
7636:Pfaff, Richard W. (2009).
7143:China Review International
6855:Schlutter, Morten (2010).
6564:(Brussels, 1929), 757-758.
6215:Morillo, Stephen (1999) .
6178:The History of the Normans
5921:Huscroft, Richard (2005).
5515:Friesland west of the Vlie
4104:
2899:
2602:
2441:(related to the counts of
2408:(a half-brother of Sultan
2400:), confronts the invading
2347:
2252:with assistance from King
2112:
1828:
1666:
1447:
1109:
787:
694:
541:
378:
370:restore the regime of the
255:
8543:10.1017/S1474691300000159
8502:Potts, Cassandra (1997).
8350:König, Daniel G. (2015).
8185:10.1163/9789004363793_004
7883:Sprague, Martina (2007).
7611:. In Bates, David (ed.).
7203:Venning, Timothy (2017).
7073:Dunnell, Ruth W. (1996).
6731:. ABC-CLIO. p. 597.
6697:. Routledge. p. 39.
6691:MĂŒller, Annalena (2021).
6410:Pham, John-Peter (2004).
6201:David C. Douglas (1999).
5685:Engel, PĂĄl (2001-02-23).
4899:Approximate date –
4890:Radbot, Count of Habsburg
4618:, Holy Roman Empress (b.
4462:Mac Beathaidh mac Ainmire
4297:Gilbert, Count of Brionne
4100:
2895:
2787:
2583:, but dies after 23 days.
1953:
1866:("the Black") travels to
1611:seizes the throne of the
1579:wrote of the first known
1535:
1519:("the Hammer"), count of
1409:
1181:, unsuccessfully attacks
1145:Constantine IX Monomachos
905:to take over his command.
739:
731:rebels against the naval
704:invites his half-brother
283:
246:
8042:10.1093/ehr/XXXI.CXXI.20
7108:Journal of Asian History
7102:FORAGE, PAUL C. (1991).
6909:Sargent, Stuart (2007).
6574:Benvenuti, Gino (1985).
6261:Pinkerton, John (1814).
6001:Smythe, Dion C. (2000).
5923:Ruling England 1042â1217
5613:Gilbert Meynier (2010).
5454:Mael Fabhaill Ua hEidhin
5024:(or Egidius), bishop of
4938:, Japanese nobleman (b.
4742:, Chinese prince of the
4411:, Byzantine emperor (b.
4380:-king (approximate date)
4261:, Persian statesman (or
3909:, queen and co-ruler of
3694:("Marsicanus"), Italian
3321:BolesĆaw II the Generous
2521:
865:, and replaces him with
846:, along with her sister
8564:Meyer, Marc A. (1992).
8377:Joynes, Andrew (2006).
8337:10.3406/anami.1997.2564
8319:Aurell, Martin (1997).
7853:1047 Henry VII Bavaria.
7831:Bumke, Joachim (1991).
7681:10.1093/ehr/119.482.650
7416:. Springer. p. 1.
7288:Encyclopedia Britannica
7230:Alwis, Anne P. (2011).
6995:Women in Imperial China
6822:Central Asiatic Journal
6791:10.1163/156853259X00033
6757:Encyclopedia Britannica
6725:Westfahl, Gary (2015).
6356:Melve, Leidulf (2007).
6278:Wheaton, Henry (1831).
5946:Maund, Kari L. (2006).
5822:Encyclopedia Britannica
5770:www.westendatwar.org.uk
5720:Encyclopedia Britannica
5465:, Italo-Norman nobleman
4790:, killed in combat (b.
4773:, palatine and king of
4645:, Spanish nobleman (b.
4521:(or Kassapa), ruler of
4437:poet (approximate date)
4419:Adolf II of Lotharingia
4160:, Ghaznavid sultan (b.
4105:Transcluding articles:
3761:, Chinese official and
3646:("the Martyr"), ruler (
3603:Stephen, Count of Blois
3432:Abu Muhammad al-Baghawi
3243:, English nobleman (d.
3115:, Genoese merchant (d.
2900:Transcluding articles:
2779:to punish their former
2737:raiders ally with King
2660:, until they reach the
2598:
2419:Winter – Emperor
2343:
2264:" throughout his duchy.
2108:
1964:Emperor Renzong of Song
1824:
1662:
1523:, captures the city of
1443:
1151:against the rebellious
1143:Spring – Emperor
1105:
1043:FinnishâNovgorodian War
783:
765:
635:Battle of Montemaggiore
588:John the Orphanotrophos
537:
476:. Ghaznavid commanders
251:
8245:Dhiraj, M. S. (2016).
8144:Curta, Florin (2019).
7607:Williams, Ann (2012).
7464:Ingram, James (1823).
6599:Barlow, Frank (2002).
5741:"Edward the Confessor"
5579:10.1093/ref:odnb/12252
5423:, Persian scholar and
5221:, Hungarian nobleman (
4920:(or Ekkehard), German
4802:Thietmar of Hildesheim
4592:, Byzantine governor (
4583:, Fatimid governor of
4564:, king of Denmark and
4511:, Norman nobleman (b.
4455:, Indian ruler of the
4441:Eadwulf IV of Bamburgh
4421:, German nobleman (b.
4207:, French nobleman (b.
4054:, Chinese painter and
4040:, Italian Benedictine
3947:(Haraldsson), king of
3393:Minamoto no Yoshitsuna
3385:, German nobleman (d.
3333:("the Holy"), king of
2865:Godwin, Earl of Wessex
2691:prince-bishop of LiĂšge
2557:("of Canossa"), enter
2513:with a fleet based at
2494:; The raiders flee to
2242:Battle of Val-Ăšs-Dunes
2153:– Rebel general
1968:memorial to the throne
1902:Peter, King of Hungary
1816:is surrendered to the
1751:ascends the throne of
1488:: German troops under
1435:, which are halted by
1393:The first king of the
1290:William V of Aquitaine
1284:("the Black") marries
1252:Casimir I the Restorer
722:Godwin, Earl of Wessex
527:Chetsun Sherab Jungnay
401:Ălfgifu of Northampton
8404:France, John (2006).
7993:10.1002/9781118316061
7954:1047 Magnus I Norway.
7907:1047 Magnus I Norway.
7176:Bromley, Ian (2006).
7155:10.1353/cri.1997.0138
6992:Hinsch, Bret (2016).
6503:"Inside Oslo: Inside"
6203:William the Conqueror
6148:Loud, Graham (2014).
6058:Byzantium: The Apogee
6030:Foord, E. A. (1911).
5482:, French Benedictine
5345:Ăthelstan of Abingdon
5256:, French Benedictine
5093:Ăthelstan of Abingdon
5013:Art Uallach Ua Ruairc
4808:Abu'l-Husayn al-Basri
4760:(or Gozelo), duke of
4663:Al-Muqtana Baha'uddin
4659:, Kievan Russian monk
4581:Anushtakin al-Dizbari
4509:Tancred of Hauteville
4457:Kalachuris of Tripuri
3803:, Chinese emperor of
3626:Constance of Burgundy
3530:Abelard of Hauteville
3369:Johannes of Jerusalem
3229:, Lombard duchess of
3019:Al-Mu'tamid ibn Abbad
2973:, Korean general (d.
2763:, a confederation of
2745:in raiding along the
2739:Gruffydd ap Rhydderch
2274:becomes sole king of
2248:secures control over
2157:(a nephew of Emperor
1982:products by the year
1939:Gruffydd ap Rhydderch
1820:, ending the Kingdom.
852:monastery of Stoudios
655:. During the battle,
649:Battle of Montepeloso
504:Kloster Weihenstephan
335:("the Black") in the
6106:Fine, John V. A. Jr.
5540:, Indonesian ruler (
5524:Ermesinda of Bigorre
5493:Abƫ-Sa'īd Abul-Khayr
5435:Cenn FĂĄelad Ua CĂșill
5359:Minamoto no Yorinobu
5347:, English abbot (or
4947:Lyfing of Winchester
4936:Fujiwara no Sanesuke
4693:Hallvard VebjĂžrnsson
4575:Michael V Kalaphates
4443:, Northumbrian ruler
4397:, Japanese poet (b.
4358:Nikephoros Dokeianos
4174:, Holy Roman Empress
4026:, count palatine of
3979:writer and poet (d.
3969:) (approximate date)
3921:Domnall Ua Lochlainn
3730:) (approximate date)
3517:Trahaearn ap Caradog
3341:Fujiwara no Morozane
3310:) (approximate date)
3275:) (approximate date)
3171:) (approximate date)
3119:) (approximate date)
3079:monk and bishop (d.
3049:) (approximate date)
3029:) (approximate date)
2507:Edward the Confessor
2394:Katakalon Kekaumenos
2184:tribes to cross the
2098:Hildesheim Cathedral
2058:reasserts his claim.
1947:Gruffydd ap Llywelyn
1933:, leads troops from
1862:Autumn – King
1818:Eastern Roman Empire
1709:Edward the Confessor
1335:Winchester Cathedral
1327:Edward the Confessor
1179:Vladimir Yaraslavich
1073:Edward the Confessor
1067:June 8 – King
1047:Vladimir Yaroslavich
1009:and decide to elect
826:Michael V Kalaphates
706:Edward the Confessor
596:Michael V Kalaphates
458:Battle of Dandanaqan
301:. He is replaced by
291:Nikephoros Dokeianos
7410:Leeson, R. (2014).
5818:"Gregory VI - pope"
5766:"Westminster Abbey"
5463:Rainulf Trincanocte
5458:UĂ Fiachrach Aidhne
5068:, French abbot (b.
4786:, last king of the
4673:Cathal mac Ruaidhri
4657:Moses the Hungarian
4577:, Byzantine emperor
4360:, Byzantine general
4246:Abu Hashim al-Hasan
3973:Sheikh Ahmad-e Jami
3628:, queen consort of
3590:Robert of Arbrissel
3446:Ăurea of San MillĂĄn
3265:Zayn al-Din Gorgani
3199:, Italian monk and
3043:Knights Hospitaller
2981:Adelaide of Hungary
2885:Yaroslav I the Wise
2855:Macbeth of Scotland
2472:(approximate date).
2464:is founded by King
2232:Drogo of Hauteville
1894:Vata pagan uprising
1383:(approximate date).
1329:is crowned king of
1274:, Casimir's sister.
1270:), and Iziaslav to
1221:Drogo of Hauteville
1209:Apulia and Calabria
1157:Catepanate of Italy
1101:(approximate date).
863:Catepanate of Italy
761:as their overlords.
661:Catepanate of Italy
500:Weihenstephan Abbey
374:(approximate date).
295:Catepanate of Italy
30:2nd millennium
7580:Gertz, S. (2010).
7503:10.1093/ehr/cem322
7497:(499): 1189â1227.
5972:Kazhdan, Alexander
5377:Berno of Reichenau
5343:(or 1047) –
5292:, English princess
5091:(or 1048) –
5042:(approximate date)
4471:Muhammad of Ghazni
4348:(approximate date)
4338:(approximate date)
4293:(approximate date)
3951:(approximate date)
3941:(approximate date)
3935:Harding of Bristol
3893:Matilda of Germany
3838:WyszesĆawa of Kiev
3785:, Chinese empress
3688:(approximate date)
3544:WĆadysĆaw I Herman
3383:Louis the Springer
3371:, French monk and
3337:(approximate date)
3327:(approximate date)
3241:Wulfnoth Godwinson
3193:(approximate date)
3145:(approximate date)
3135:(approximate date)
3113:Guglielmo Embriaco
3109:(approximate date)
3105:(Magnus), king of
3093:(approximate date)
3069:(approximate date)
3059:(approximate date)
3033:Arnold of Soissons
3021:, Abbadid emir of
3015:(approximate date)
3001:(approximate date)
2848:Significant people
2529:Yellow River flood
2492:Kingdom of England
2386:Battle of Kapetron
2092:Holy Roman Emperor
2046:Summer – Ex-
2026:begins his 7-year
1898:Kingdom of Hungary
1735:Pope Sylvester III
1695:Pope Sylvester III
1401:, is installed in
1298:Ingelheim am Rhein
1268:Vladimir the Great
1171:Rus'âByzantine War
1155:, governor of the
1095:Abdallah ibn Yasin
909:ByzantineâArab War
861:, governor of the
659:, governor of the
613:Battle of Olivento
521:is founded by the
397:Ălfwine Haroldsson
7321:978-0-19-158028-4
6627:Oxford Art Online
6554:, "Theoduin", in
6552:Philibert Schmitz
6488:978-1-351-98386-0
6434:1047 Benedict IX.
5698:978-0-85773-173-9
5585:(Subscription or
5437:, Irish poet and
5280:Approximate date
5207:, founder of the
5193:House of Flanders
5078:, Norman nobleman
5066:Richard of Verdun
4866:Bruno of WĂŒrzburg
4852:Emperor Go-Suzaku
4827:Sharif al-Murtaza
4820:, emperor of the
4630:Alexios Stoudites
4546:, founder of the
4464:, Irish poet and
4395:Fujiwara no KintĆ
4303:Helias of Cologne
4197:, French nobleman
4086:Rhiryd ap Bleddyn
4066:Peter de Honestis
3880:, emperor of the
3834:, French nobleman
3814:Approximate date
3706:Masud Sa'd Salman
3668:Tironensian Order
3666:, founder of the
3664:Bernard of Thiron
3576:Approximate date
3526:Approximate date
3493:, Spanish Jewish
3359:Gissur Ăsleifsson
3221:Roger I of Sicily
3211:Odo I of Furneaux
3197:Oddone Frangipane
3123:Haziga of Diessen
3041:, founder of the
2777:Fatimid Caliphate
2443:Egisheim-Dagsburg
2254:Henry I of France
1943:Rhys ap Rhydderch
1749:Emperor Go-Reizei
1725:Westminster Abbey
1510:Holy Roman Empire
1399:Eze Nri ĂfikuĂĄnim
1341:is plotting with
1244:Yaroslav the Wise
871:Sicilian campaign
668:Battle of Ostrovo
364:Emirate of Sicily
303:Michael Dokeianos
237:
236:
201:Disestablishments
58:12th century
52:11th century
46:10th century
8611:
8588:
8587:
8561:
8555:
8554:
8526:
8520:
8519:
8499:
8493:
8492:
8472:
8466:
8465:
8445:
8439:
8438:
8428:
8422:
8421:
8401:
8395:
8394:
8374:
8368:
8367:
8347:
8341:
8340:
8331:(219): 357â380.
8316:
8310:
8309:
8299:
8275:
8269:
8268:
8266:
8251:
8242:
8236:
8235:
8205:
8199:
8198:
8168:
8162:
8161:
8141:
8135:
8134:
8114:
8108:
8107:
8085:
8079:
8078:
8068:
8062:
8061:
8021:
8015:
8014:
7980:
7974:
7973:
7963:
7957:
7956:
7943:
7937:
7936:
7916:
7910:
7909:
7890:
7880:
7874:
7873:
7862:
7856:
7855:
7828:
7822:
7821:
7801:
7795:
7794:
7772:
7766:
7765:
7743:
7737:
7736:
7726:
7720:
7719:
7699:
7693:
7692:
7675:(482): 650â666.
7660:
7654:
7653:
7633:
7627:
7626:
7604:
7598:
7597:
7577:
7571:
7570:
7550:
7544:
7543:
7521:
7515:
7514:
7486:
7480:
7479:
7461:
7455:
7454:
7434:
7428:
7427:
7407:
7401:
7400:
7398:
7396:
7382:
7376:
7375:
7373:
7371:
7357:
7351:
7350:
7348:
7346:
7332:
7326:
7325:
7305:
7299:
7298:
7296:
7294:
7280:
7274:
7273:
7271:
7269:
7254:
7248:
7247:
7227:
7221:
7220:
7200:
7194:
7193:
7173:
7167:
7166:
7138:
7132:
7131:
7099:
7093:
7092:
7070:
7064:
7063:
7043:
7037:
7036:
7016:
7010:
7009:
6989:
6983:
6982:
6960:
6954:
6953:
6936:Yan, Mo (2014).
6933:
6927:
6926:
6906:
6900:
6899:
6879:
6873:
6872:
6852:
6846:
6845:
6817:
6811:
6810:
6774:
6768:
6767:
6765:
6763:
6749:
6743:
6742:
6722:
6716:
6715:
6713:
6711:
6688:
6682:
6681:
6679:
6677:
6671:www.scotsman.com
6663:
6657:
6656:
6654:
6652:
6621:
6615:
6614:
6596:
6590:
6589:
6571:
6565:
6549:
6543:
6542:
6524:
6515:
6514:
6512:
6510:
6499:
6493:
6492:
6472:
6466:
6465:
6443:
6437:
6436:
6417:
6407:
6401:
6400:
6380:
6374:
6373:
6353:
6347:
6346:
6326:
6320:
6319:
6299:
6293:
6292:
6290:1047 Harald III.
6275:
6269:
6268:
6258:
6252:
6251:
6239:
6233:
6232:
6212:
6206:
6199:
6193:
6192:
6172:
6166:
6165:
6145:
6139:
6132:
6126:
6125:
6102:
6096:
6095:
6075:
6069:
6054:
6048:
6047:
6027:
6021:
6020:
5998:
5992:
5991:
5968:
5962:
5961:
5943:
5937:
5936:
5918:
5912:
5911:
5891:
5885:
5884:
5864:
5858:
5857:
5855:
5853:
5839:
5833:
5832:
5830:
5828:
5814:
5808:
5807:
5787:
5781:
5780:
5778:
5776:
5762:
5756:
5755:
5753:
5751:
5737:
5731:
5730:
5728:
5726:
5712:
5703:
5702:
5682:
5676:
5669:
5663:
5662:
5660:
5653:
5645:
5639:
5624:
5618:
5611:
5605:
5597:
5591:
5590:
5582:
5564:
5456:, Irish king of
5331:Stavelot-Malmedy
5113:, archbishop of
5076:William Iron Arm
5015:, Irish king of
4997:Gerard of CsanĂĄd
4818:Rajendra Chola I
4616:Gisela of Swabia
4473:, sultan of the
4447:Edmund of Durham
4259:Abu Nasr Mushkan
3987:Turgot of Durham
3891:October –
3818:Hugh d'Avranches
3722:, margravine of
3598:Fontevraud Abbey
3519:, Welsh king of
2765:tribes of Arabia
2714:Republic of Pisa
2693:, defeats Count
2631:Byzantine Empire
2622:
2603:This section is
2563:Pope Benedict IX
2376:Byzantine Empire
2367:
2348:This section is
2141:Byzantine Empire
2132:
2113:This section is
2074:Council of Sutri
2048:Pope Benedict IX
1990:ever had before.
1906:Gerard of CsanĂĄd
1874:, archbishop of
1848:
1829:This section is
1767:Pope Benedict IX
1739:Pope Benedict IX
1686:
1667:This section is
1467:
1448:This section is
1419:, the statesmen
1339:Emma of Normandy
1264:Maria Dobroniega
1258:that recognizes
1213:William Iron Arm
1138:Byzantine Empire
1129:
1110:This section is
1075:becomes king of
1033:Byzantine Empire
1027:, leader of the
1011:William Iron Arm
994:becomes king of
944:Taifa of Seville
824:– Emperor
816:Byzantine Empire
807:
788:This section is
678:(future king of
617:William Iron Arm
592:Byzantine Empire
578:– Emperor
570:Byzantine Empire
561:
542:This section is
347:Byzantine Empire
321:Battle at BrĆŻdek
275:
256:This section is
229:
222:
215:
19:
18:
8619:
8618:
8614:
8613:
8612:
8610:
8609:
8608:
8594:
8593:
8592:
8591:
8584:
8562:
8558:
8527:
8523:
8516:
8500:
8496:
8489:
8473:
8469:
8462:
8446:
8442:
8429:
8425:
8418:
8402:
8398:
8391:
8375:
8371:
8364:
8348:
8344:
8325:Annales du Midi
8317:
8313:
8276:
8272:
8264:
8249:
8243:
8239:
8232:
8206:
8202:
8195:
8169:
8165:
8158:
8142:
8138:
8131:
8115:
8111:
8104:
8086:
8082:
8069:
8065:
8022:
8018:
8011:
7981:
7977:
7964:
7960:
7944:
7940:
7933:
7917:
7913:
7903:
7881:
7877:
7863:
7859:
7849:
7829:
7825:
7818:
7802:
7798:
7791:
7773:
7769:
7762:
7744:
7740:
7727:
7723:
7716:
7700:
7696:
7661:
7657:
7650:
7634:
7630:
7623:
7605:
7601:
7594:
7578:
7574:
7567:
7551:
7547:
7540:
7522:
7518:
7487:
7483:
7462:
7458:
7451:
7435:
7431:
7424:
7408:
7404:
7394:
7392:
7384:
7383:
7379:
7369:
7367:
7359:
7358:
7354:
7344:
7342:
7334:
7333:
7329:
7322:
7306:
7302:
7292:
7290:
7282:
7281:
7277:
7267:
7265:
7255:
7251:
7244:
7228:
7224:
7217:
7201:
7197:
7190:
7174:
7170:
7139:
7135:
7100:
7096:
7089:
7071:
7067:
7060:
7044:
7040:
7033:
7017:
7013:
7006:
6990:
6986:
6979:
6961:
6957:
6950:
6934:
6930:
6923:
6907:
6903:
6896:
6880:
6876:
6869:
6853:
6849:
6818:
6814:
6775:
6771:
6761:
6759:
6751:
6750:
6746:
6739:
6723:
6719:
6709:
6707:
6705:
6689:
6685:
6675:
6673:
6665:
6664:
6660:
6650:
6648:
6646:
6622:
6618:
6611:
6597:
6593:
6586:
6572:
6568:
6550:
6546:
6539:
6525:
6518:
6508:
6506:
6501:
6500:
6496:
6489:
6473:
6469:
6462:
6444:
6440:
6430:
6408:
6404:
6397:
6381:
6377:
6370:
6354:
6350:
6343:
6327:
6323:
6316:
6300:
6296:
6276:
6272:
6259:
6255:
6240:
6236:
6229:
6213:
6209:
6200:
6196:
6189:
6173:
6169:
6162:
6146:
6142:
6133:
6129:
6122:
6103:
6099:
6092:
6076:
6072:
6060:, pp. 314â315.
6055:
6051:
6044:
6028:
6024:
6017:
5999:
5995:
5988:
5969:
5965:
5958:
5944:
5940:
5933:
5919:
5915:
5908:
5892:
5888:
5881:
5865:
5861:
5851:
5849:
5841:
5840:
5836:
5826:
5824:
5816:
5815:
5811:
5804:
5788:
5784:
5774:
5772:
5764:
5763:
5759:
5749:
5747:
5739:
5738:
5734:
5724:
5722:
5714:
5713:
5706:
5699:
5683:
5679:
5670:
5666:
5658:
5651:
5647:
5646:
5642:
5625:
5621:
5612:
5608:
5598:
5594:
5584:
5565:
5561:
5556:
5394:Catholic Church
5254:Rodulfus Glaber
5237:, Indian king (
5176:Magnus the Good
5154:Catholic Church
4901:Maria Skleraina
4804:, German bishop
4687:George Maniakes
4643:Gonzalo SĂĄnchez
4632:, patriarch of
4548:Abbadid Dynasty
4352:Maria of Amalfi
4281:Bertha of Milan
4182:Harold Harefoot
4145:
4103:
3923:, High King of
3907:Arwa al-Sulayhi
3712:and writer (d.
3532:, Italo-Norman
3181:Ivo of Chartres
3175:Ida of Lorraine
3167:and jurist (d.
2959:and writer (d.
2940:
2898:
2850:
2837:Catholic Church
2831:, as the 152nd
2817:
2812:
2790:
2756:
2731:
2679:
2638:Pecheneg Revolt
2636:Spring –
2633:
2628:
2623:
2612:
2601:
2581:Catholic Church
2547:
2542:
2524:
2511:English Channel
2479:
2466:Harald Hardrada
2433:Winter –
2430:
2378:
2373:
2368:
2357:
2346:
2322:Catholic Church
2302:
2297:
2272:Harald Hardrada
2218:, and deprives
2210:Spring –
2207:
2165:, and besieges
2143:
2138:
2133:
2122:
2111:
2088:Pope Clement II
2078:Catholic Church
2066:Pope Gregory VI
2043:
2016:
2011:
1974:of the Chinese
1956:
1923:
1872:Guido da Velate
1859:
1854:
1849:
1838:
1827:
1782:is invented by
1763:Pope Gregory VI
1713:Edith of Wessex
1687:
1676:
1665:
1639:
1634:
1573:thermoremanence
1538:
1515:Summer –
1486:Battle of MĂ©nfĆ
1478:
1473:
1468:
1457:
1446:
1412:
1390:
1381:Ziyarid Dynasty
1352:
1343:Magnus the Good
1319:
1294:Imperial Palace
1286:Agnes of Poitou
1266:(a daughter of
1196:
1153:George Maniakes
1140:
1135:
1130:
1119:
1108:
1086:
1064:
1045:: Grand Prince
1029:Varangian Guard
1025:Harald Hardrada
992:Magnus the Good
932:
867:George Maniakes
818:
813:
808:
797:
786:
768:
742:
697:
676:Harald Hardrada
672:Varangian Guard
666:Winter –
605:
572:
567:
562:
551:
540:
519:Shalu Monastery
496:
491:
450:
389:Harold Harefoot
381:
337:Bohemian Forest
286:
281:
276:
265:
254:
249:
233:
17:
12:
11:
5:
8617:
8607:
8606:
8590:
8589:
8582:
8556:
8537:(2): 101â115.
8521:
8514:
8494:
8487:
8467:
8460:
8440:
8423:
8416:
8396:
8389:
8369:
8362:
8342:
8311:
8270:
8237:
8230:
8200:
8193:
8163:
8156:
8136:
8129:
8109:
8102:
8080:
8063:
8036:(121): 20â40.
8016:
8009:
7975:
7958:
7938:
7931:
7911:
7901:
7875:
7857:
7847:
7823:
7816:
7796:
7789:
7767:
7760:
7738:
7721:
7714:
7694:
7655:
7648:
7628:
7621:
7599:
7592:
7572:
7565:
7545:
7538:
7516:
7481:
7456:
7449:
7429:
7422:
7402:
7377:
7352:
7327:
7320:
7300:
7275:
7249:
7242:
7222:
7215:
7195:
7188:
7168:
7149:(2): 380â385.
7133:
7094:
7087:
7065:
7058:
7038:
7031:
7011:
7004:
6984:
6977:
6955:
6948:
6928:
6921:
6901:
6894:
6874:
6867:
6847:
6812:
6785:(1/2): 30â62.
6769:
6744:
6737:
6717:
6703:
6683:
6658:
6644:
6616:
6609:
6591:
6584:
6566:
6544:
6537:
6516:
6505:. Trip Advisor
6494:
6487:
6467:
6460:
6438:
6428:
6402:
6395:
6375:
6368:
6348:
6341:
6321:
6314:
6294:
6270:
6253:
6234:
6227:
6207:
6194:
6187:
6167:
6160:
6140:
6127:
6120:
6097:
6090:
6070:
6049:
6042:
6022:
6015:
5993:
5986:
5974:, ed. (1991).
5963:
5956:
5938:
5931:
5913:
5906:
5886:
5879:
5859:
5834:
5809:
5802:
5782:
5757:
5732:
5704:
5697:
5691:. I.B.Tauris.
5677:
5664:
5640:
5619:
5606:
5601:Quadripartitus
5592:
5558:
5557:
5555:
5552:
5551:
5550:
5535:
5517:
5504:
5486:
5480:Odilo of Cluny
5467:
5466:
5460:
5451:
5441:
5432:
5414:
5407:Upper Lorraine
5396:
5392:, pope of the
5383:
5370:
5352:
5338:
5320:
5296:
5295:
5294:
5293:
5287:
5284:Gerard Flaitel
5278:
5265:
5251:
5242:
5239:Hoysala Empire
5232:
5226:
5223:House of ĂrpĂĄd
5216:
5209:House of Savoy
5202:
5196:
5182:
5169:
5156:
5152:, pope of the
5143:
5130:
5117:
5104:
5080:
5079:
5073:
5063:
5057:
5050:Lower Lorraine
5043:
5033:
5019:
5010:
5000:
4990:
4972:
4954:
4945:March –
4943:
4929:
4905:
4904:
4897:
4887:
4873:
4859:
4839:
4838:
4824:
4815:
4814:and theologian
4810:, Mu'tazilite
4805:
4795:
4777:
4764:
4751:
4733:
4714:
4713:
4702:Hywel ab Owain
4699:
4690:
4684:
4670:
4660:
4650:
4636:
4634:Constantinople
4623:
4603:
4602:
4587:
4578:
4568:
4555:
4531:
4530:
4516:
4506:
4500:
4488:
4482:
4468:
4459:
4450:
4444:
4438:
4426:
4416:
4402:
4382:
4381:
4371:
4361:
4355:
4349:
4339:
4332:Ibn al-Haytham
4329:
4316:
4310:
4300:
4294:
4284:
4278:
4272:
4266:
4256:
4243:
4225:
4212:
4198:
4188:
4175:
4165:
4102:
4099:
4098:
4097:
4083:
4074:, king of the
4069:
4063:
4049:
4038:John Theristus
4035:
4021:
4015:
3991:
3990:
3984:
3970:
3963:House of Savoy
3952:
3942:
3932:
3918:
3904:
3889:
3871:
3847:
3846:
3845:
3844:
3835:
3832:Simon de Crépy
3829:
3812:
3798:
3780:
3779:monk (d. 1101)
3770:
3756:
3732:
3731:
3717:
3703:
3689:
3675:
3661:
3641:
3613:
3612:
3611:
3610:
3600:
3587:
3574:
3567:Huang Tingjian
3558:
3557:
3556:
3555:
3541:
3524:
3508:
3507:
3497:
3488:
3471:
3457:
3452:and saint (d.
3443:
3423:
3422:
3404:
3390:
3380:
3366:
3356:
3338:
3328:
3312:
3311:
3297:
3286:Će no Masafusa
3277:
3276:
3262:
3248:
3238:
3224:
3218:
3208:
3194:
3184:
3178:
3172:
3158:
3152:
3146:
3141:, margrave of
3136:
3126:
3120:
3110:
3100:
3094:
3084:
3070:
3060:
3050:
3039:Blessed Gerard
3036:
3030:
3016:
3002:
2992:
2978:
2964:
2897:
2894:
2893:
2892:
2887:
2882:
2872:
2862:
2849:
2846:
2845:
2844:
2816:
2813:
2811:
2808:
2807:
2806:
2789:
2786:
2785:
2784:
2755:
2752:
2751:
2750:
2730:
2727:
2726:
2725:
2710:
2678:
2675:
2674:
2673:
2642:Constantine IX
2632:
2629:
2627:
2624:
2600:
2597:
2596:
2595:
2584:
2566:
2546:
2543:
2541:
2538:
2537:
2536:
2523:
2520:
2519:
2518:
2515:Sandwich, Kent
2503:
2478:
2475:
2474:
2473:
2458:
2429:
2426:
2425:
2424:
2421:Constantine IX
2417:
2377:
2374:
2372:
2369:
2345:
2342:
2341:
2340:
2333:Lateran Palace
2325:
2301:
2298:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2291:
2265:
2244:: Norman duke
2235:
2226:. He receives
2206:
2203:
2202:
2201:
2178:
2171:Boulgarophygon
2167:Constantinople
2159:Constantine IX
2142:
2139:
2137:
2134:
2110:
2107:
2106:
2105:
2095:
2081:
2068:is accused of
2059:
2042:
2039:
2038:
2037:
2028:Middle Eastern
2015:
2012:
2010:
2007:
2006:
2005:
1991:
1955:
1952:
1951:
1950:
1922:
1919:
1918:
1917:
1891:
1858:
1855:
1853:
1850:
1826:
1823:
1822:
1821:
1810:
1795:Qingli Reforms
1791:
1774:
1756:
1742:
1728:
1702:
1664:
1661:
1660:
1659:
1638:
1635:
1633:
1630:
1629:
1628:
1602:
1549:Zeng Gongliang
1544:Wujing Zongyao
1537:
1534:
1533:
1532:
1513:
1490:King Henry III
1477:
1474:
1472:
1469:
1445:
1442:
1441:
1440:
1429:Qingli Reforms
1427:put forth the
1411:
1408:
1407:
1406:
1395:Kingdom of Nri
1389:
1386:
1385:
1384:
1351:
1350:Arabian Empire
1348:
1347:
1346:
1318:
1315:
1314:
1313:
1275:
1240:
1195:
1192:
1191:
1190:
1183:Constantinople
1168:
1139:
1136:
1134:
1131:
1107:
1104:
1103:
1102:
1085:
1082:
1081:
1080:
1063:
1060:
1059:
1058:
1040:
1022:
1019:Southern Italy
1003:
985:
963:
931:
928:
927:
926:
920:
906:
895:
892:
889:Constantinople
885:Constantine IX
878:
855:
837:
817:
814:
812:
809:
785:
782:
781:
780:
767:
764:
763:
762:
753:obedience and
741:
738:
737:
736:
725:
696:
693:
692:
691:
664:
663:, is captured.
642:
628:
604:
601:
600:
599:
571:
568:
566:
563:
539:
536:
535:
534:
515:
495:
492:
490:
487:
486:
485:
460:: The Turkmen
449:
446:
445:
444:
426:
404:
380:
377:
376:
375:
360:
355:) Peter II in
340:
310:
285:
282:
280:
277:
253:
250:
248:
245:
235:
234:
232:
231:
224:
217:
209:
206:
205:
204:
203:
198:
196:Establishments
192:
191:
186:
181:
173:
172:
168:
167:
166:
165:
160:
155:
150:
145:
139:
138:
133:
128:
123:
118:
110:
109:
103:
102:
101:
100:
95:
90:
83:
78:
70:
69:
63:
62:
61:
60:
55:
48:
40:
39:
33:
32:
26:
25:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
8616:
8605:
8602:
8601:
8599:
8585:
8583:9780826444462
8579:
8575:
8571:
8567:
8560:
8552:
8548:
8544:
8540:
8536:
8532:
8525:
8517:
8515:9780851157023
8511:
8507:
8506:
8498:
8490:
8488:9782902685448
8484:
8480:
8479:
8471:
8463:
8461:9780806317526
8457:
8453:
8452:
8444:
8436:
8435:
8427:
8419:
8417:9781134196180
8413:
8409:
8408:
8400:
8392:
8390:9781843832690
8386:
8382:
8381:
8373:
8365:
8363:9780198737193
8359:
8355:
8354:
8346:
8338:
8334:
8330:
8327:(in French).
8326:
8322:
8315:
8307:
8303:
8298:
8293:
8289:
8286:(in French).
8285:
8281:
8274:
8263:
8259:
8255:
8248:
8241:
8233:
8231:9781118455074
8227:
8223:
8219:
8215:
8211:
8204:
8196:
8194:9789004363793
8190:
8186:
8182:
8178:
8174:
8167:
8159:
8157:9789004395190
8153:
8149:
8148:
8140:
8132:
8130:9789004363793
8126:
8122:
8121:
8113:
8105:
8103:9780521414111
8099:
8095:
8091:
8084:
8076:
8075:
8067:
8059:
8055:
8051:
8047:
8043:
8039:
8035:
8031:
8027:
8020:
8012:
8010:9781118316061
8006:
8002:
7998:
7994:
7990:
7986:
7979:
7971:
7970:
7962:
7955:
7951:
7950:
7942:
7934:
7932:9781584771807
7928:
7924:
7923:
7915:
7908:
7904:
7902:9780781811767
7898:
7894:
7889:
7888:
7879:
7871:
7870:
7861:
7854:
7850:
7848:9780520066342
7844:
7840:
7836:
7835:
7827:
7819:
7817:9780198041832
7813:
7809:
7808:
7800:
7792:
7790:9781843839071
7786:
7782:
7778:
7771:
7763:
7761:9780801467882
7757:
7753:
7749:
7742:
7734:
7733:
7725:
7717:
7715:9780812235081
7711:
7707:
7706:
7698:
7690:
7686:
7682:
7678:
7674:
7670:
7666:
7659:
7651:
7649:9781139482929
7645:
7641:
7640:
7632:
7624:
7622:9781843837350
7618:
7614:
7610:
7603:
7595:
7593:9780230106536
7589:
7585:
7584:
7576:
7568:
7566:9781936466603
7562:
7558:
7557:
7549:
7541:
7539:9783110262032
7535:
7531:
7527:
7520:
7512:
7508:
7504:
7500:
7496:
7492:
7485:
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4076:Pagan Kingdom
4073:
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3864:mathematician
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3774:
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2823:– Pope
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2729:British Isles
2723:
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2571:– Pope
2570:
2567:
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2548:
2534:
2533:Northern Song
2530:
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2439:Bruno of Toul
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2308:– Pope
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2255:
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2222:of his title
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2155:Leo Tornikios
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2093:
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2057:
2056:Sylvester III
2053:
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2029:
2025:
2024:Nasir Khusraw
2021:
2018:
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1652:Sylvester III
1649:
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1607:– King
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1499:
1498:Peter Orseolo
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1487:
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1362:
1358:
1354:
1353:
1344:
1340:
1336:
1332:
1328:
1324:
1321:
1320:
1311:
1307:
1303:
1299:
1295:
1291:
1288:(daughter of
1287:
1283:
1280:– King
1279:
1276:
1273:
1269:
1265:
1261:
1257:
1253:
1249:
1245:
1242:Grand Prince
1241:
1238:
1234:
1230:
1226:
1222:
1218:
1214:
1210:
1206:
1202:
1198:
1197:
1188:
1184:
1180:
1176:
1172:
1169:
1166:
1162:
1158:
1154:
1150:
1146:
1142:
1141:
1127:
1123:
1117:
1113:
1100:
1096:
1092:
1088:
1087:
1084:Islamic world
1078:
1074:
1070:
1066:
1065:
1056:
1052:
1048:
1044:
1041:
1038:
1035:, returns to
1034:
1030:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1016:
1012:
1008:
1004:
1001:
997:
993:
989:
986:
983:
979:
975:
971:
967:
964:
961:
957:
953:
949:
945:
941:
937:
934:
933:
924:
921:
918:
914:
910:
907:
904:
900:
896:
893:
890:
886:
882:
879:
876:
872:
868:
864:
860:
856:
853:
849:
845:
841:
838:
835:
831:
827:
823:
820:
819:
805:
801:
795:
791:
778:
774:
770:
769:
760:
756:
752:
748:
747:Zirid dynasty
744:
743:
734:
730:
726:
723:
719:
715:
711:
708:to return to
707:
703:
699:
698:
689:
685:
681:
677:
673:
669:
665:
662:
658:
654:
650:
646:
643:
640:
636:
632:
629:
626:
622:
621:Monte Vulture
618:
614:
610:
607:
606:
597:
593:
589:
585:
581:
577:
574:
573:
559:
555:
549:
545:
532:
528:
524:
520:
516:
513:
509:
505:
501:
498:
497:
483:
479:
475:
471:
467:
463:
459:
455:
452:
451:
448:Islamic world
442:
438:
434:
430:
427:
424:
420:
416:
412:
408:
405:
402:
398:
394:
390:
386:
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382:
373:
369:
365:
361:
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344:
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338:
334:
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326:
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318:
314:
311:
308:
304:
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296:
292:
288:
287:
273:
269:
263:
259:
244:
242:
230:
225:
223:
218:
216:
211:
210:
208:
207:
202:
199:
197:
194:
193:
190:
187:
185:
182:
180:
177:
176:
175:
174:
170:
169:
164:
161:
159:
156:
154:
151:
149:
146:
144:
141:
140:
137:
134:
132:
129:
127:
124:
122:
119:
117:
114:
113:
112:
111:
108:
105:
104:
99:
96:
94:
91:
89:
88:
84:
82:
79:
77:
74:
73:
72:
71:
68:
65:
64:
59:
56:
54:
53:
49:
47:
44:
43:
42:
41:
38:
35:
34:
31:
28:
27:
24:
21:
20:
8573:
8569:
8559:
8534:
8530:
8524:
8504:
8497:
8477:
8470:
8450:
8443:
8433:
8426:
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8399:
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8372:
8352:
8345:
8328:
8324:
8314:
8287:
8283:
8273:
8257:
8253:
8240:
8213:
8209:
8203:
8176:
8166:
8146:
8139:
8119:
8112:
8093:
8083:
8073:
8066:
8033:
8029:
8019:
7984:
7978:
7968:
7961:
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7948:
7941:
7921:
7914:
7906:
7886:
7878:
7867:
7860:
7852:
7833:
7826:
7806:
7799:
7780:
7770:
7751:
7741:
7731:
7724:
7704:
7697:
7672:
7668:
7658:
7638:
7631:
7612:
7602:
7582:
7575:
7555:
7548:
7529:
7519:
7494:
7490:
7484:
7476:
7466:
7459:
7439:
7432:
7412:
7405:
7393:. Retrieved
7389:
7380:
7368:. Retrieved
7364:
7355:
7343:. Retrieved
7339:
7330:
7310:
7303:
7291:. Retrieved
7287:
7278:
7266:. Retrieved
7262:
7252:
7232:
7225:
7205:
7198:
7178:
7171:
7146:
7142:
7136:
7111:
7107:
7097:
7078:
7068:
7048:
7041:
7021:
7014:
6994:
6987:
6968:
6958:
6938:
6931:
6911:
6904:
6884:
6877:
6857:
6850:
6828:(1): 51â84.
6825:
6821:
6815:
6782:
6778:
6772:
6760:. Retrieved
6756:
6747:
6727:
6720:
6708:. Retrieved
6693:
6686:
6674:. Retrieved
6670:
6661:
6649:. Retrieved
6626:
6619:
6600:
6594:
6575:
6569:
6555:
6547:
6528:
6507:. Retrieved
6497:
6477:
6470:
6451:
6446:A.S (2014).
6441:
6433:
6413:
6405:
6385:
6378:
6358:
6351:
6331:
6324:
6304:
6297:
6289:
6280:
6273:
6263:
6256:
6247:
6237:
6217:
6210:
6202:
6197:
6177:
6170:
6150:
6143:
6135:
6130:
6110:
6100:
6080:
6073:
6057:
6052:
6032:
6025:
6006:
5996:
5975:
5966:
5947:
5941:
5922:
5916:
5896:
5889:
5869:
5862:
5850:. Retrieved
5846:
5837:
5825:. Retrieved
5821:
5812:
5792:
5785:
5773:. Retrieved
5769:
5760:
5748:. Retrieved
5744:
5735:
5723:. Retrieved
5719:
5687:
5680:
5672:
5667:
5643:
5627:
5622:
5614:
5609:
5599:
5595:
5568:
5562:
5541:
5469:
5468:
5298:
5297:
5126:, bishop of
5082:
5081:
5003:September 27
4993:September 24
4983:Beth Nuhadra
4981:, bishop of
4961:Jeongjong II
4907:
4906:
4841:
4840:
4833:scholar (b.
4744:Song dynasty
4740:Zhao Yuanyan
4729:, abbess of
4716:
4715:
4697:patron saint
4695:, Norwegian
4605:
4604:
4593:
4533:
4532:
4494:
4491:Peter Delyan
4487:, Buyid emir
4432:
4429:Akazome Emon
4384:
4383:
4309:and musician
4289:, bishop of
4147:
4146:
3993:
3992:
3882:Song dynasty
3860:Omar Khayyam
3849:
3848:
3791:Song dynasty
3763:calligrapher
3734:
3733:
3692:Leo of Ostia
3647:
3615:
3614:
3560:
3559:
3510:
3509:
3438:scholar (d.
3425:
3424:
3314:
3313:
3279:
3278:
3255:Liao dynasty
3251:Xiao Guanyin
3089:, bishop of
3055:, bishop of
2942:
2941:
2803:Song Dynasty
2773:North Africa
2747:River Severn
2735:Viking Irish
2460:The city of
2447:Upper Alsace
2406:Ibrahim Inal
2402:Seljuk Turks
2382:September 18
2262:Truce of God
2147:September 25
2031:
1929:, bishop of
1799:Fan Zhongyan
1777:Movable type
1613:Pagan Empire
1569:flamethrower
1553:Song dynasty
1542:
1433:Song Dynasty
1425:Fan Zhongyan
1371:and conquer
1163:in northern
1161:Thessaloniki
1054:
1013:as count of
857:Zoë recalls
844:Hagia Sophia
773:Song dynasty
727:The city of
684:Lake Ostrovo
639:River Ofanto
503:
350:
343:Peter Delyan
240:
238:
86:
85:
50:
8290:(1): 3â18.
8260:: 637â652.
8001:11693/51269
7268:1 September
7114:(1): 1â28.
6601:The Godwins
5526:, queen of
5513:, count of
5439:Chief Ollam
5399:November 11
5361:, Japanese
5329:, abbot of
5313:Western Xia
5270:, count of
5247:, count of
5245:Raymond III
5187:, count of
5133:September 7
5038:, count of
5036:Geoffrey II
4932:February 26
4798:November 14
4736:February 13
4731:Quedlinburg
4677:Maigh SeĂłla
4626:February 20
4612:February 14
4466:Chief Ollam
4453:Gangeyadeva
4431:, Japanese
4405:December 10
4321:, count of
4056:antiquarian
4028:Lotharingia
3805:Western Xia
3747:, ruler of
3741:December 28
3680:, queen of
3395:, Japanese
3343:, Japanese
3288:, Japanese
3187:Ladislaus I
3155:Hugh of Die
3087:Gebhard III
3077:Benedictine
3065:, count of
2949:February 22
2821:February 12
2795:Iron Pagoda
2720:, from the
2707:Rhine Delta
2699:West Frisia
2605:transcluded
2592:Pope Leo IX
2350:transcluded
2318:Benedict IX
2314:pontificate
2286:passes to
2198:Kievan Rus'
2115:transcluded
2084:December 25
2062:December 20
2014:Exploration
1966:, writes a
1831:transcluded
1717:Earl Godwin
1699:Benedict IX
1669:transcluded
1644:Benedict IX
1517:Geoffrey II
1450:transcluded
1431:during the
1403:West Africa
1365:Oghuz Turks
1361:Tughril Beg
1278:November 21
1223:is granted
1215:is granted
1175:Kievan Rus'
1112:transcluded
974:Bretislav I
790:transcluded
653:Montepeloso
645:September 3
576:December 10
544:transcluded
464:defeat the
325:Bretislav I
258:transcluded
7340:id.loc.gov
6779:T'oung Pao
5847:www.uh.edu
5589:required.)
5554:References
5520:December 1
5507:January 13
5495:, Persian
5489:January 12
5417:December 9
5405:, duke of
5390:Damasus II
5323:January 25
5305:January 19
5268:Stephen II
5258:chronicler
5178:, king of
5172:October 25
5159:October 16
5150:Clement II
5139:, duke of
5128:Winchester
5095:, English
5048:, duke of
5046:Gothelo II
4963:, king of
4953:and bishop
4949:, English
4914:January 24
4848:February 7
4771:Samuel Aba
4727:Adelaide I
4723:January 14
4704:, king of
4675:, king of
4562:Harthacnut
4540:January 25
4475:Ghaznavids
4391:February 4
4376:, Tibetan
4344:, duke of
4336:astronomer
4287:Dietrich I
4234:, duke of
4221:, king of
4184:, king of
4154:January 17
4088:, king of
4052:Li Gonglin
4024:Hermann II
4006:, king of
3975:, Persian
3957:, Italian
3937:, English
3862:, Persian
3775:, Chinese
3708:, Persian
3546:, duke of
3476:, Chinese
3448:, Spanish
3434:, Persian
3409:, king of
3323:, king of
3267:, Persian
3227:Sikelgaita
3189:, king of
3165:theologian
3163:, Persian
3131:, king of
3129:Harald III
3067:Luxembourg
3007:, king of
3005:Alfonso VI
2995:Alan Rufus
2829:Damasus II
2761:Banu Hilal
2724:occupiers.
2722:Andalusian
2683:January 13
2640:: Emperor
2573:Damasus II
2561:and expel
2484:Viking Age
2398:Liparit IV
2310:Clement II
2268:October 25
2220:Guaimar IV
2163:Adrianople
1972:bankruptcy
1807:Wang Anshi
1745:February 5
1705:January 23
1691:January 20
1599:cavalrymen
1494:Samuel Aba
1421:Ouyang Xiu
1363:expel the
1229:Rainulf II
1207:, duke of
1205:Guaimar IV
1091:Almoravids
1069:Harthacnut
1051:Tavastians
982:Regensburg
976:, duke of
968:, duke of
948:Al-Andalus
936:January 25
873:). All of
859:Synodianos
702:Harthacnut
411:Harthacnut
189:By country
171:Categories
23:Millennium
8551:2051-9818
8306:1988-4230
8179:: 30â45.
8050:0013-8266
7689:0013-8266
7511:0013-8266
7468:Heptarchy
7263:homar.org
7163:1527-9367
7120:0021-910X
6834:0008-9192
6799:0082-5433
5630:, p. 18.
5548:Kahuripan
5538:Airlangga
5499:poet (b.
5476:January 1
5444:Humbert I
5421:Al-Biruni
5379:, German
5205:Humbert I
5199:Grimketel
5185:Eustace I
5165:, German
5163:Henry VII
5146:October 9
5120:August 29
4780:August 11
4758:Gothelo I
4706:Glywysing
4571:August 24
4523:Sri Lanka
4275:Begtoghdi
4228:October 1
4215:August 14
4195:Renauld I
4172:Cunigunde
4018:Godelieve
4000:October 9
3945:Magnus II
3820:, Norman
3644:Afridun I
3523:(d. 1081)
3483:monk (d.
3450:anchorite
3331:Canute IV
3269:physician
3091:Constance
3075:, French
3053:Bonfilius
2997:, Norman
2955:, French
2827:succeeds
2703:Dordrecht
2662:Byzantine
2404:, led by
2306:October 9
2246:William I
2238:August 10
2033:SafarnÄmĂ©
1960:Bao Zheng
1931:Worcester
1864:Henry III
1609:Anawrahta
1605:August 11
1561:trebuchet
1557:gunpowder
1292:) at the
1282:Henry III
1097:, invade
1093:, led by
966:Casimir I
729:Worcester
674:, led by
657:Boioannes
482:Begtoghdi
466:Ghaznavid
429:August 14
413:lands at
333:Henry III
313:August 22
307:Varangian
289:Spring â
37:Centuries
8598:Category
8262:Archived
7390:Worldcat
7365:Worldcat
7293:15 March
7128:41930788
6842:41926493
6807:20185509
6762:18 March
6509:25 March
5656:Archived
5522:–
5509:–
5491:–
5478:–
5425:polymath
5419:–
5403:Adalbert
5401:–
5388:–
5386:August 9
5375:–
5357:–
5341:March 29
5325:–
5309:Jingzong
5307:–
5189:Boulogne
5174:–
5167:nobleman
5161:–
5148:–
5135:–
5122:–
5109:–
5089:March 29
5040:GĂątinais
5017:Connacht
5005:–
4995:–
4977:–
4959:–
4934:–
4922:nobleman
4916:–
4878:–
4864:–
4850:–
4829:, Buyid
4800:–
4782:–
4769:–
4762:Lorraine
4756:–
4754:April 19
4738:–
4725:–
4655:–
4641:–
4628:–
4614:–
4573:–
4560:–
4542:–
4407:–
4393:–
4327:Peralada
4323:EmpĂșries
4305:, Irish
4269:Ali Daya
4248:, Zaidi
4236:Brittany
4232:Alan III
4223:Scotland
4219:Duncan I
4205:Fulk III
4178:March 17
4158:Mas'ud I
4004:Seonjong
4002:–
3959:nobleman
3878:Shenzong
3876:–
3858:–
3822:nobleman
3773:Qingshui
3759:Cai Jing
3743:–
3696:cardinal
3678:Ingegerd
3624:–
3580:Margaret
3534:nobleman
3481:Buddhist
3464:nobleman
3415:Pamplona
3407:Sancho V
3345:nobleman
3304:nobleman
3161:Ibn Aqil
3139:Herman I
3063:Conrad I
2999:nobleman
2971:Yun Kwan
2841:prelates
2815:Religion
2810:By topic
2783:vassals.
2718:Sardinia
2687:Theodwin
2685:–
2664:city of
2658:Bulgaria
2654:Bosporus
2646:Pecheneg
2626:By place
2545:Religion
2540:By topic
2498:(modern
2496:Flanders
2451:assembly
2414:Pasinler
2390:Aaronios
2384:–
2371:By place
2300:Religion
2295:By topic
2288:Sweyn II
2280:Magnus I
2270:–
2250:Normandy
2240:–
2182:Pecheneg
2173:(modern
2136:By place
2086:–
2064:–
2041:Religion
2022:–
2009:By topic
1914:Budapest
1852:By place
1784:Bi Sheng
1780:printing
1761:–
1747:–
1733:–
1731:February
1707:–
1693:–
1637:Religion
1632:By topic
1623:(modern
1592:crossbow
1581:magnetic
1577:Shen Kuo
1529:Touraine
1504:, and a
1484:–
1471:By place
1375:(modern
1369:Khorasan
1325:–
1302:Gunhilda
1272:Gertrude
1260:Chervyen
1227:. Count
1133:By place
1000:Sweyn II
990:–
956:Abbad II
950:(modern
938:–
915:(modern
848:Theodora
840:April 20
834:Principo
822:April 19
811:By place
759:Abbasids
749:rejects
718:Normandy
647:–
633:–
611:–
609:March 17
565:By place
523:Buddhist
494:Religion
489:By topic
478:Ali Daya
470:Mas'ud I
441:Scotland
415:Sandwich
391:dies at
385:March 17
357:Belgrade
279:By place
6710:6 March
6562:vol. 24
5511:Dirk IV
5363:samurai
5290:Godgifu
5229:MiecĆaw
5219:Levente
5137:Otto II
5124:Ălfwine
5107:June 16
5026:Meissen
5022:Eido II
5007:BystrĂk
4975:July 18
4957:June 24
4876:June 27
4784:Sokkate
4775:Hungary
4681:Ireland
4653:July 26
4639:June 26
4595:catepan
4566:England
4544:Abbad I
4503:Sampiro
4374:Yeshe-Ă
4334:, Arab
4291:Meissen
4201:June 21
4186:England
4168:March 3
3955:Peter I
3925:Ireland
3789:of the
3745:Sunjong
3724:Tuscany
3720:Matilda
3682:Denmark
3654:Shirvan
3630:Castile
3521:Gwynedd
3460:Fulk IV
3397:samurai
3335:Denmark
3191:Hungary
3133:Denmark
3107:Hungary
3057:Foligno
3023:Seville
3013:Castile
2985:Bohemia
2967:July 12
2835:of the
2799:Kaifeng
2769:Maghreb
2695:Dirk IV
2650:Balkans
2619:history
2617:|
2579:of the
2569:July 17
2551:July 16
2500:Belgium
2488:Vikings
2477:England
2410:Tughril
2364:history
2362:|
2284:Denmark
2194:Magyars
2190:Bulgars
2149:–
2129:history
2127:|
2102:Germany
2072:at the
2020:March 5
1994:Munjong
1935:England
1927:Ealdred
1921:Britain
1910:BystrĂk
1896:in the
1880:Ravenna
1845:history
1843:|
1721:England
1683:history
1681:|
1654:(until
1646:out of
1625:Myanmar
1596:nomadic
1588:compass
1584:mariner
1508:of the
1502:Hungary
1464:history
1462:|
1357:Seljuqs
1331:England
1323:April 3
1317:England
1306:malaria
1237:Siponto
1187:Vyshata
1149:Balkans
1126:history
1124:|
1099:Morocco
1077:England
1062:England
1031:in the
996:Denmark
978:Bohemia
958:(until
940:Abbad I
903:Otranto
881:June 11
804:history
802:|
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387:â King
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368:Palermo
329:Bohemia
323:: Duke
272:history
270:|
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4965:Goryeo
4862:May 27
4767:July 6
4590:Pardos
4585:Aleppo
4558:June 8
4364:Unsuri
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4319:Hugh I
4191:May 29
4141:, and
4101:Deaths
4072:Saw Lu
4008:Goryeo
3965:) (d.
3949:Norway
3897:Swabia
3874:May 25
3856:May 18
3842:Poland
3801:Yizong
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3686:Sweden
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3500:El Cid
3436:hadith
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3201:hermit
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3073:Ernulf
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2825:Leo IX
2754:Africa
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688:Greece
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625:Apulia
603:Europe
454:May 23
433:Duncan
393:Oxford
299:Ascoli
284:Europe
247:Events
184:Deaths
179:Births
16:Decade
8604:1040s
8265:(PDF)
8250:(PDF)
8054:JSTOR
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7124:JSTOR
6838:JSTOR
6803:JSTOR
6676:4 May
5659:(PDF)
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5546:) of
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