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1919 New York City Harbor strike

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490:"I therefore find that no wage increase should be granted and that the wage scales in the award of the New York Harbor Board dated July 12, 1918, and those in the award of the Railroad Administration Board dated September 1, 1918, shall remain in effect during the life of this award. That those employees whose working day is herein reduced from 12 hours to 8 hours shall receive the same monthly wage for the 8 hours as they formerly did for 12 hours. Also that the employees whose week has been reduced to 48 hours shall receive the same monthly salary as previously." 501: 476: 48: 525: 792:"HARBOR WORKERS RENEW STRIKE TALK; May Insist on 25 Per Cent. Increase in Pay Refused by War Labor Board. EIGHT-HOUR DAY GRANTED Refer Question to Six Unions of Affiliation for Decision, and May Tie Up Port Again. Expects Large Overtime Wages. HARBOR WORKERS RENEW STRIKE TALK No Change in Garment Strike" 472:
total pay for a 'normal working day' would remain unchanged. Hours worked past what was ruled a normal working day by the war board would be paid as 1.5x overtime pay. This, effective May 1, 1919 would remain in effect until peace was declared (the board was disbanded on May 31, 1919) or July 1, 1919
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However, the strike continued for private boats. A preliminary deal was reached for the remaining 4,000-5,000 striking workers on April 20, 1919. Which was then followed by two months of deliberation by the Arbitration Board, with an agreement reached on June 16, 1919. The deal conceded retroactive
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By March 24, the four main government agencies involved (The Railroad Administration, Shipping Board, United States Navy & War Department) had conceded to strikers demands for higher wages, against the legally binding War Board decision. The Railroad Administration was the first to grant the
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For applicable sectors, hours would be reduced. Everit cites the World War I armistice, lowering the need for long working hours. For sectors where hours were lowered, their previous pay within a month, established in 1918, would remain unchanged, effectively raising hourly pay. For all sectors,
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pay increases for private boat workers, 1 week paid vacation (for those who had worked for more than a year), and meal compensation; However the 10 hours day remained the same as before for private boat workers, unlike the public workers who had successfully won an hours decrease.
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However, The Marine Workers Union refused these terms and re-declared a strike on March 4, 1919. A notable exception to the strike occurred two days later, when workers returned to help dock & greet returning soldiers from World War
933:"END HARBOR STRIKE; GRANT 10-HOUR DAY; Question of Wages to be Decided by a Joint Committee of Boat Owners and Workers. NONUNION MEN KEEP JOBS Plenty of Work for All – New York's Commerce Relieved from Threat of Demoralization" 718: 852: 385: 446:
Marine Workers’ Affiliation of New York Harbor, v. The Railroad Administration, Shipping Board, United States Navy, War Department, and Red Star Towing & Transportation Co.
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National War Labor Board; A History of Its Formation and Activities, Together with Its Awards and the Documents of Importance in the Record of Its Development
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The Leviathan ship pulls into NY Harbor on March 6, 1919. Dockworkers returning from strike to ensure it and Mauretania’s safe arrival of the men of the 27th.
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eight hour day with wage increases, after which the three other administrations followed, ending the strike for the public sector.
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on January 11 through a telegram. After the War Labor Board's involvement was announced, the strike was suspended on January 13.
238: 853:"MARINE WORKERS' STRIKE PARALYZES NEW YORK HARBOR; Union Leaders Say 12,000 Are Out and That 90 Per Cent of Traffic Is Tied Up" 187: 732: 548: 426:
started on January 9, 1919. It involved 15,000–16,000 workers striking after it was called by the executive committee of the
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Deliberations occurred over the next 3 weeks, a ruling was decided a month later through the case,
530: 642: 543: 305: 972: 675: 8: 973:"MORE FOR PORT WORKERS.; Arbitration Board, Unionists and Employers, Announces Agreement" 692: 650: 621: 613: 397: 983: 943: 903: 863: 802: 762: 728: 684: 625: 605: 597: 372: 232: 752:"NAME PORT STRIKE ARBITER.; V. Everit Macy Appointed Umpire by War Labor Board" 434: 262: 1012: 987: 947: 907: 867: 806: 766: 688: 609: 892: 475: 39: 696: 670: 451:
The specifics of the awards was divided by sectors within the industry:
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article claiming the War Labor Board decision will be enforced.
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It was ruled on by War Labor Board Umpire, V. Everit Macy.
586:"The Marine Workers Affiliation of the Port of New York" 433:
It stopped temporarily on January 13, after President
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Shipping and US fleet passing in review, April 9, 1919
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J. Davis, James; Ethelbert, Stewart (December 1921).
520: 716: 1010: 468:The general findings however were as follows. 458:Tugs, other towing vessels, and steam lighters 195: 1039:Maritime labor disputes in the United States 654:. 9 January 1919. p. 9. Archived from 61:Jan 9 – April 20, 1919 (105 years ago) 202: 188: 46: 79:End of WW1 which changed labor conditions 832:"Port Workers Win 8 Hours; Lose on Wage" 725:United States Bureau of Labor Statistics 499: 474: 668: 583: 464:Coal and grain boats, scows, and dumps. 461:Lighters, covered barges, and hoisters; 14: 1011: 669:Squires, Benjamin M. (February 1919). 643:"15,000 Ordered out for Harbor Strike" 209: 183: 746: 744: 712: 710: 708: 706: 637: 635: 579: 577: 575: 573: 571: 569: 539:New York City tugboat strike of 1946 92:Reduced 8 hour day, wage increases. 24: 1019:1910s strikes in the United States 554:1938 New York City truckers strike 549:1912 New York City waiters' strike 27:1919 labor strike in New York City 25: 1050: 741: 703: 632: 566: 523: 492:- Umpire, V. Everit (2/25/1919) 33:1919 New York City Harbor strike 18:1919 New York City Harbor Strike 1034:Labor disputes in New York City 1029:1919 labor disputes and strikes 965: 925: 386:Patco (air traffic controllers) 885: 845: 824: 784: 662: 437:requested intervention by the 13: 1: 584:Squires, Benjamin M. (1919). 559: 671:"The New York Harbor Strike" 590:Journal of Political Economy 99:Wage increases, 10 hour day. 7: 544:1919 Seattle General Strike 516: 424:New York City Harbor strike 10: 1055: 116:Marine Workers Affiliation 217: 159: 154: 141: 136: 108: 103: 83: 75: 65: 57: 45: 37: 32: 288:Illinois Central shopmen 531:Organised labour portal 839:chroniclingamerica.gov 505: 494: 486: 343:NYC teamsters truckers 257:New Orleans waterfront 1024:1919 in New York City 503: 488: 478: 410:Montreal longshoremen 337:Minneapolis teamsters 331:West Coast waterfront 294:West Coast waterfront 227:Great Railroad Strike 841:. February 20, 1919. 727:. pp. 126–132. 676:Monthly Labor Review 428:Marine Workers Union 349:Vancouver waterfront 127:NYC Harbor Companies 893:"THE HARBOR STRIKE" 481:Wall Street Journal 392:SEPTA Regional Rail 355:Gulf Coast maritime 312:Portland waterfront 980:The New York Times 940:The New York Times 900:The New York Times 860:The New York Times 799:The New York Times 759:The New York Times 651:The New York Times 506: 487: 306:Seattle waterfront 734:978-1-314-62140-2 485:-January 9, 1919. 419: 418: 300:NYC Harbor Strike 282:New Orleans Levee 276:Chicago teamsters 251:Buffalo switchmen 211:Transport strikes 178: 177: 174: 173: 132: 131: 16:(Redirected from 1046: 1003: 1002: 1000: 999: 990:. Archived from 977: 969: 963: 962: 960: 959: 950:. Archived from 937: 929: 923: 922: 920: 919: 910:. Archived from 897: 889: 883: 882: 880: 879: 870:. Archived from 857: 849: 843: 842: 836: 828: 822: 821: 819: 818: 809:. Archived from 796: 788: 782: 781: 779: 778: 769:. 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Index

1919 New York City Harbor Strike
Labor Unions

Marine Workers Affiliation
William A. Maher
v
t
e
Great Railroad Strike
Camp Dump
Great Southwest
Burlington
Buffalo switchmen
New Orleans waterfront
Pullman Strike
Chicago teamsters
New Orleans Levee
Illinois Central shopmen
West Coast waterfront
NYC Harbor Strike
Seattle waterfront
Portland waterfront
Railway shopmen
West Coast waterfront
Minneapolis teamsters
NYC teamsters truckers
Vancouver waterfront
Gulf Coast maritime
NYC tugboat
USPS

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