39:
27:
46:
231:
418:
The great number of casualties in the earthquake prompted a review of safety standards, with the colonial
Japanese government implementing building codes of a similar standard to those in force in Japan in the wake of the disaster. Locals were apparently appreciative of the efforts of Japanese
349:
was observed in various locations, and a 3 m (10 ft) drop between the two sides of the fault was in evidence at Gabi
Village. The most serious damage from the quake was located in Shinchiku Prefecture and
1218:
1345:
1223:
1213:
398:
Residents in central Taiwan reported that several days before the earthquake there were "signs in the sky" of impending disaster, while locals from
Kiyomizu Town,
1415:
696:
1183:
390:
The infrastructure of the island also sustained severe damage, with transportation, communications, and water networks heavily compromised.
562:
149:
38:
668:
426:
penned "Investigation and relief work in Taiwan’s earthquake disaster zones," considered an early work of literary journalism in Taiwan.
325:(modern-day Sanyi, Miaoli), with the quake measuring 7.1 on the Richter magnitude scale. The quake was felt all over Taiwan apart from
1021:
529:
689:
207:
1176:
69:
1279:
849:
682:
642:
1259:
83:
1370:
984:
1461:
1410:
1169:
892:
804:
1314:
1192:
1002:
444:
361:
A number of aftershocks followed the main quake, with the largest registering 6.0 with an epicentre at Gabi.
274:
1360:
463:
277:, claiming 3,276 lives and causing extensive damage. Twelve seconds after the mainshock, an aftershock of
1365:
1108:
1077:
1060:
1013:
976:
912:
860:
828:
781:
711:
439:
965:
929:
752:
599:
193:
58:
1116:
306:
The initial shock happened at 06:02 local time on 21 April 1935. The epicentre was in the village of
278:
122:
1441:
1355:
1340:
843:
813:
798:
758:
1385:
1284:
1131:
996:
883:
868:
822:
534:[The 1935 Hsinchu-Taichung Earthquake] (in Chinese). Central Weather Bureau. Archived from
1446:
1436:
1390:
1380:
1375:
1350:
1309:
1299:
1274:
1269:
1249:
1228:
1085:
1066:
947:
920:
898:
737:
255:
88:
566:
1456:
1335:
1304:
1254:
1244:
1054:
1045:
877:
789:
746:
728:
259:
430:
author Lin Ta-piao wrote the "Great
Central Taiwan Earthquake New Song" about the earthquake.
1294:
1289:
1094:
1036:
956:
834:
664:
75:
1319:
719:
322:
270:
180:
535:
399:
351:
8:
1125:
938:
767:
410:) near the epicentre, reported water boiling in ground wells an hour before the shock.
1451:
638:
419:
policemen in recovering bodies, given local superstitions against touching the dead.
403:
346:
488:
373:. The official reports cite the following figures for deaths, injuries and damage:
370:
235:
295:
1430:
342:
291:
243:
239:
164:
151:
674:
635:
Great Taiwan
Earthquake: The 1935 Central Taiwan Earthquake Disaster Report
563:"The historical impact of earthquake damage on Taiwan society and culture"
26:
1161:
423:
407:
355:
326:
230:
334:
330:
266:
427:
338:
600:"Taiwan in Time: Literary reportage on the 1935 earthquake"
358:) over a 135 square kilometres (52 sq mi) area.
660:
45:
1416:
National Center for
Research on Earthquake Engineering
1149:
indicates earthquake resulting in at least 30 deaths
512:
510:
871:(8.2 & 7.7 & 7.0, June 3 & 18 & 22)
580:
507:
279:
329:on the southern tip of the island, as well as in
275:deadliest earthquake in Taiwan's recorded history
246:collapsed during the Shinchiku-Taichū earthquake.
1428:
307:
1154:indicates the deadliest earthquake of the year
314:
1177:
690:
369:The earthquake was the deadliest in Taiwan's
704:
1184:
1170:
697:
683:
25:
1191:
123:
229:
1429:
265:) in April 1935 with its epicenter in
1165:
678:
628:
586:
560:
516:
629:Sen, Xuanxiong; Wu, Ruiyun (1996).
556:
554:
552:
393:
481:
13:
661:International Seismological Centre
621:
179:Sansa Village, Byōritsu District,
14:
1473:
653:
549:
565:. Taiwan Journal. Archived from
561:Hsieh, Catherine (26 Oct 2001).
252:1935 Shinchiku-Taichū earthquake
44:
37:
20:1935 Shinchiku-Taichū earthquake
354:(present-day Miaoli County and
200:
1411:Central Weather Administration
592:
522:
493:Southern Region Weather Center
456:
1:
450:
445:List of earthquakes in Taiwan
301:
224:3,276 killed, 12,053+ injured
7:
440:List of earthquakes in 1935
433:
413:
308:
10:
1478:
637:]. Taipei: Yuan Liou.
422:Following the earthquake,
286:6.0 occurred, centered on
1403:
1328:
1237:
1206:
1199:
1144:
1107:
1076:
1012:
975:
911:
859:
780:
710:
364:
315:
220:
199:
189:
141:
133:
117:
109:
94:
81:
68:
57:
33:
24:
705:Earthquakes in the 1930s
630:
530:
495:. Central Weather Bureau
489:"晨曦中，烈震來襲 1935年新竹—臺中大地震"
383:Houses destroyed: 17,907
269:, Taiwan (then part of
98:21 April 1935
386:Houses damaged: 36,781
247:
137:15 km (9 mi)
1462:Earthquakes in Taiwan
1371:2016 Kaohsiung–Tainan
1280:1951 East Rift Valley
1265:1935 Shinchiku-Taichū
1193:Earthquakes in Taiwan
1022:Erdek–Marmara Islands
321:, Byōritsu District,
233:
323:Shinchiku Prefecture
271:Shinchiku Prefecture
181:Shinchiku Prefecture
16:Earthquake in Taiwan
1207:Before 20th century
587:Sen & Wu (1996)
517:Sen & Wu (1996)
468:earthquake.usgs.gov
161: /
64:1935-04-20 22:02:01
21:
1315:1994 Taiwan Strait
987:(8.0, January 15)
669:authoritative data
631:台灣大地震：1935年中部大震災紀實
248:
165:24.294°N 120.675°E
19:
1424:
1423:
1399:
1398:
1361:March 2013 Nantou
1320:1999 Jiji ("921")
1159:
1158:
400:Taichū Prefecture
394:Reported portents
352:Taichū Prefecture
347:Soil liquefaction
258:of 7.1 (7.1
256:Richter magnitude
228:
227:
1469:
1442:1935 earthquakes
1366:June 2013 Nantou
1260:1916–1917 Nantou
1204:
1203:
1186:
1179:
1172:
1163:
1162:
1028:Shinchiku-Taichū
699:
692:
685:
676:
675:
648:
616:
615:
613:
611:
596:
590:
584:
578:
577:
575:
574:
558:
547:
546:
544:
543:
526:
520:
514:
505:
504:
502:
500:
485:
479:
478:
476:
474:
464:"M 7.1 - Taiwan"
460:
380:Injuries: 12,053
371:recorded history
320:
318:
317:
311:
284:
254:occurred with a
216:
214:
202:
176:
175:
173:
172:
171:
166:
162:
159:
158:
157:
154:
128:
105:
103:
48:
47:
41:
29:
22:
18:
1477:
1476:
1472:
1471:
1470:
1468:
1467:
1466:
1427:
1426:
1425:
1420:
1395:
1324:
1233:
1195:
1190:
1160:
1155:
1150:
1140:
1103:
1072:
1008:
1005:(6.6, March 12)
971:
907:
855:
776:
706:
703:
671:for this event.
656:
651:
645:
632:
624:
622:Further reading
619:
609:
607:
606:. 14 April 2024
598:
597:
593:
585:
581:
572:
570:
559:
550:
541:
539:
532:
528:
527:
523:
515:
508:
498:
496:
487:
486:
482:
472:
470:
462:
461:
457:
453:
436:
416:
396:
367:
312:
304:
283:
273:). It was the
263:
236:Longteng Bridge
208:
206:
194:Japanese Taiwan
170:24.294; 120.675
169:
167:
163:
160:
155:
152:
150:
148:
147:
127:
110:Local time
101:
99:
95:Local date
53:
52:
51:
50:
49:
17:
12:
11:
5:
1475:
1465:
1464:
1459:
1454:
1449:
1447:Hsinchu County
1444:
1439:
1437:1935 in Taiwan
1422:
1421:
1419:
1418:
1413:
1407:
1405:
1401:
1400:
1397:
1396:
1394:
1393:
1388:
1383:
1378:
1373:
1368:
1363:
1358:
1356:2010 Kaohsiung
1353:
1348:
1343:
1338:
1332:
1330:
1326:
1325:
1323:
1322:
1317:
1312:
1307:
1302:
1297:
1292:
1287:
1282:
1277:
1272:
1267:
1262:
1257:
1252:
1247:
1241:
1239:
1235:
1234:
1232:
1231:
1226:
1221:
1216:
1210:
1208:
1201:
1197:
1196:
1189:
1188:
1181:
1174:
1166:
1157:
1156:
1145:
1142:
1141:
1139:
1138:
1134:(7.8, Dec 27)
1129:
1123:
1119:(7.9, Jan 25)
1113:
1111:
1105:
1104:
1102:
1101:
1092:
1088:(7.3, Jul 26)
1082:
1080:
1074:
1073:
1071:
1070:
1064:
1058:
1052:
1048:(7.7, May 31)
1043:
1034:
1030:(7.1, Apr 21)
1025:
1018:
1016:
1010:
1009:
1007:
1006:
1000:
994:
981:
979:
973:
972:
970:
969:
963:
954:
950:(7.7, Jun 24)
945:
941:(6.4, Apr 23)
936:
932:(6.4, Mar 10)
927:
917:
915:
909:
908:
906:
905:
901:(7.6, Dec 25)
896:
893:Cedar Mountain
890:
886:(7.0 Sept 26)
881:
875:
865:
863:
857:
856:
854:
853:
847:
841:
837:(7.9, Aug 10)
832:
826:
820:
816:(5.6, Mar 31)
811:
802:
796:
792:(7.8, Jan 15)
786:
784:
778:
777:
775:
774:
765:
761:(7.3, Nov 26)
756:
750:
744:
740:(6.6, July 3)
735:
726:
716:
714:
708:
707:
702:
701:
694:
687:
679:
673:
672:
655:
654:External links
652:
650:
649:
643:
625:
623:
620:
618:
617:
591:
579:
548:
521:
506:
480:
454:
452:
449:
448:
447:
442:
435:
432:
415:
412:
395:
392:
388:
387:
384:
381:
378:
366:
363:
303:
300:
296:Hsinchu County
281:
261:
226:
225:
222:
218:
217:
204:
197:
196:
191:
190:Areas affected
187:
186:
185:
184:
177:
143:
139:
138:
135:
131:
130:
125:
119:
115:
114:
111:
107:
106:
96:
92:
91:
86:
79:
78:
73:
66:
65:
62:
55:
54:
43:
42:
36:
35:
34:
31:
30:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
1474:
1463:
1460:
1458:
1457:Miaoli County
1455:
1453:
1450:
1448:
1445:
1443:
1440:
1438:
1435:
1434:
1432:
1417:
1414:
1412:
1409:
1408:
1406:
1404:Organisations
1402:
1392:
1389:
1387:
1384:
1382:
1379:
1377:
1374:
1372:
1369:
1367:
1364:
1362:
1359:
1357:
1354:
1352:
1349:
1347:
1344:
1342:
1341:2006 Hengchun
1339:
1337:
1334:
1333:
1331:
1327:
1321:
1318:
1316:
1313:
1311:
1308:
1306:
1303:
1301:
1298:
1296:
1293:
1291:
1288:
1286:
1285:1959 Hengchun
1283:
1281:
1278:
1276:
1273:
1271:
1268:
1266:
1263:
1261:
1258:
1256:
1253:
1251:
1248:
1246:
1243:
1242:
1240:
1236:
1230:
1227:
1225:
1222:
1220:
1219:1848 Changhua
1217:
1215:
1212:
1211:
1209:
1205:
1202:
1198:
1194:
1187:
1182:
1180:
1175:
1173:
1168:
1167:
1164:
1153:
1148:
1143:
1137:
1133:
1130:
1127:
1124:
1122:
1118:
1115:
1114:
1112:
1110:
1106:
1100:
1097:(7.0, Aug 1)
1096:
1093:
1091:
1087:
1084:
1083:
1081:
1079:
1075:
1069:(7.7, Dec 28)
1068:
1065:
1062:
1059:
1057:(6.2, Oct 19)
1056:
1053:
1051:
1047:
1044:
1042:
1039:(6.1, May 1)
1038:
1035:
1033:
1029:
1026:
1023:
1020:
1019:
1017:
1015:
1011:
1004:
1003:Hansel Valley
1001:
998:
995:
993:
990:
986:
983:
982:
980:
978:
974:
968:(7.7, Nov 20)
967:
964:
962:
959:(7.3 Aug 25)
958:
955:
953:
949:
946:
944:
940:
937:
935:
931:
928:
926:
923:(8.4, Mar 2)
922:
919:
918:
916:
914:
910:
904:
900:
897:
895:(7.2, Dec 20)
894:
891:
889:
885:
882:
880:(6.4, June 6)
879:
876:
874:
870:
867:
866:
864:
862:
858:
852:(7.3, Sep 25)
851:
848:
846:(6.5, Aug 16)
845:
842:
840:
836:
833:
831:(6.1, June 7)
830:
827:
825:(6.5, Apr 27)
824:
821:
819:
815:
812:
810:
807:(7.8, Feb 3)
806:
803:
801:(7.6, Jan 28)
800:
797:
795:
791:
788:
787:
785:
783:
779:
773:
770:(7.3, Dec 4)
769:
766:
764:
760:
757:
755:(5,8, Oct 30)
754:
751:
749:(7.1, July 3)
748:
745:
743:
739:
736:
734:
731:(7.1, May 6)
730:
727:
725:
722:(7.5, May 5)
721:
718:
717:
715:
713:
709:
700:
695:
693:
688:
686:
681:
680:
677:
670:
666:
662:
658:
657:
646:
644:957-32-2793-2
640:
636:
627:
626:
605:
601:
595:
589:, p. 17.
588:
583:
569:on 2016-07-01
568:
564:
557:
555:
553:
538:on 2009-02-12
537:
533:
525:
519:, p. 18.
518:
513:
511:
494:
490:
484:
469:
465:
459:
455:
446:
443:
441:
438:
437:
431:
429:
425:
420:
411:
409:
405:
401:
391:
385:
382:
379:
377:Deaths: 3,276
376:
375:
374:
372:
362:
359:
357:
353:
348:
344:
343:Taiwan Strait
341:, across the
340:
336:
332:
328:
324:
310:
299:
297:
293:
292:Emei Township
290:(present-day
289:
285:
276:
272:
268:
264:
257:
253:
245:
244:Miaoli County
241:
237:
232:
223:
219:
215:
212:
205:
198:
195:
192:
188:
182:
178:
174:
146:
145:
144:
140:
136:
132:
129:
120:
116:
112:
108:
97:
93:
90:
87:
85:
80:
77:
74:
71:
67:
63:
60:
56:
40:
32:
28:
23:
1391:2024 Hualien
1386:2022 Taitung
1381:2019 Hualien
1376:2018 Hualien
1351:2009 Hualien
1336:2002 Hualien
1329:21st century
1310:1986 Hualien
1300:1966 Hualien
1275:1946 Hsinhua
1270:1941 Chungpu
1264:
1250:1906 Meishan
1238:20th century
1229:1867 Keelung
1151:
1146:
1135:
1128:(7.0, May 1)
1120:
1098:
1089:
1063:(6.1, Nov 1)
1049:
1040:
1031:
1027:
1024:(7.4, Jan 4)
999:(7.6, Mar 5)
991:
988:
960:
951:
942:
933:
924:
902:
887:
872:
838:
817:
808:
793:
771:
762:
741:
732:
723:
665:bibliography
634:
608:. Retrieved
604:Taipei Times
603:
594:
582:
571:. Retrieved
567:the original
540:. Retrieved
536:the original
531:1935年新竹-台中地震
524:
499:24 September
497:. Retrieved
492:
483:
471:. Retrieved
467:
458:
421:
417:
402:(modern-day
397:
389:
368:
360:
305:
288:Gabi Village
287:
251:
249:
210:
1346:2009 Nantou
1305:1972 Ruisui
1255:1910 Taiwan
1245:1904 Douliu
1224:1862 Tainan
1214:1694 Taipei
1200:Earthquakes
1061:Timiskaming
805:Hawke's Bay
168: /
156:120°40′30″E
72: event
1431:Categories
1295:1964 Baihe
1290:1963 Su-ao
966:Baffin Bay
930:Long Beach
753:Senigallia
573:2009-07-21
542:2009-08-08
473:7 February
451:References
302:Earthquake
221:Casualties
209:MMI VIII (
153:24°17′38″N
102:1935-04-21
61: time
829:North Sea
814:Nicaragua
799:Myitkyina
759:North Izu
203:intensity
142:Epicenter
118:Magnitude
1452:Taichung
1132:Erzincan
997:Pahiatua
884:Ierissos
823:Zangezur
610:14 April
434:See also
424:Yang Kui
414:Response
408:Taichung
404:Qingshui
356:Taichung
327:Hengchun
183:, Taiwan
113:06:02:01
1117:Chillán
1086:Orizaba
1067:Sumatra
948:Sumatra
921:Sanriku
899:Changma
869:Jalisco
850:Sumatra
738:Irpinia
667:and/or
428:Liamkua
100: (
1055:Helena
1046:Quetta
878:Eureka
790:Oaxaca
747:Dhubri
729:Salmas
663:has a
641:
365:Damage
335:Xiamen
331:Fuzhou
267:Miaoli
211:Severe
89:ComCat
76:904224
1037:Digor
985:Bihar
957:Diexi
844:Texas
835:Fuyun
633:[
339:China
309:Sansa
240:Sanyi
134:Depth
82:USGS-
1109:1939
1095:Heze
1078:1937
1014:1935
977:1934
913:1933
861:1932
782:1931
720:Bago
712:1930
659:The
639:ISBN
612:2024
501:2024
475:2018
333:and
250:The
234:The
201:Max.
121:7.1
84:ANSS
1126:Oga
939:Kos
768:Pyu
298:).
238:in
70:ISC
59:UTC
1433::
1136:†‡
1099:†‡
1050:†‡
961:†‡
888:†‡
839:†‡
733:†‡
602:.
551:^
509:^
491:.
466:.
406:,
345:.
337:,
316:三叉
294:,
242:,
1185:e
1178:t
1171:v
1152:‡
1147:†
1121:†
1090:†
1041:†
1032:†
992:‡
989:†
952:†
943:†
934:†
925:†
903:†
873:†
818:†
809:†
794:†
772:†
763:†
742:†
724:†
698:e
691:t
684:v
647:.
614:.
576:.
545:.
503:.
477:.
319:)
313:(
282:L
280:M
262:w
260:M
213:)
126:w
124:M
104:)
Text is available under the Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Additional terms may apply.
