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1940s in jazz

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marked the transition from big bands to the bebop influence of the 1940s. These divergences from the jazz mainstream of the time initially met with a divided, sometimes hostile response among fans and fellow musicians, especially established swing players, who bristled at the new harmonic sounds. To
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and others. It helped to shift jazz from danceable popular music towards a more challenging "musician's music." Differing greatly from swing, early bebop divorced itself from dance music, establishing itself more as an art form but lessening its potential popular and commercial value. Since bebop
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New Orleans style. This was driven in large part by record company reissues of early jazz classics by the Oliver, Morton, and Armstrong bands of the 1930s. There were two populations of musicians involved in the revival. One group consisted of players who had begun their careers playing in the
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hostile critics, bebop seemed to be filled with "racing, nervous phrases". Despite the initial friction, by the 1950s bebop had become an accepted part of the jazz vocabulary. The most influential bebop musicians included saxophonist
352:'s Allstars band became a leading ensemble. Through the 1950s and 1960s, Dixieland was one of the most commercially popular jazz styles in the US, Europe, and Japan, although critics paid little attention to it. 344:. Most of this group were originally Midwesterners, although there were a small number of New Orleans musicians involved. The second population of revivalists consisted of young musicians such as the 363:, as a result of the mixture of the styles of predominantly white jazz musicians and black bebop musicians, and it dominated jazz in the first half of the 1950s. The starting point were a series of 948: 166:(or "flatted fifth") interval became the "most important interval of bebop" and players engaged in a more abstracted form of chord-based improvisation which used "passing" chords, 103: 178:
was used to keep time, while the snare and bass drum were used for accents. This appealed to a more specialized audiences than earlier forms of jazz, with sophisticated
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usually have a "lighter" sound which avoided the aggressive tempos and harmonic abstraction of bebop. Cool jazz later became strongly identified with the
1038: 1817: 430: 218:" (1944), which is currently the most recorded jazz standard composed by a jazz musician. An early 1940s style known as "jumping the blues" or 355:
By the end of the 1940s, the nervous energy and tension of bebop was replaced with a tendency towards calm and smoothness, with the sounds of
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scene, but also had a particular resonance in Europe, especially Scandinavia, with emergence of such major figures as baritone saxophonist
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traditional style, and were either returning to it, or continuing what they had been playing all along, such as
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was meant to be listened to, not danced to, it used faster tempos. Beboppers introduced new forms of
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musicals, as part of their repertoire. Among standards written by bebop musicians are Gillespie's "
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musicianship. Bebop musicians often used 1930s standards, especially those from
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Joe Biviano, his Accordion and Rhythm Sextette; Tom Delaney; John Serry.
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lasted until the mid-1940s, and produced popular tunes such as
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Joe Biviano, his Accordion and Rhythm Sextette (2 June 2018).
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music, and blues chord progressions. Jump blues drew on
1363: 922:- featuring the Biviano Accordion & Rhythm Sextette 1063: 530:(January 27, 1941), vibraphone and marimba player 487:(October 26, 1940), trumpet and flugelhorn player 234:in the 1930s as exemplified by tenor saxophonist 2807: 1140:Joachim Berendt. "The Jazz Book". 1981. Page 16. 1099:Joachim Berendt. "The Jazz Book". 1981. Page 15. 429:, modal jazz, and even free jazz. See also the 1379: 1118: 104: 1165: 542:(August 5, 1941), drummer and percussionist 1386: 1372: 591:(July 29, 1916 – March 2, 1942), guitarist 431:list of cool jazz and West Coast musicians 319:In the late 1940s there was a revival of " 111: 97: 1183:, "Record Reviews", April 27, 1946 P. 124 16:Events of the 1940s related to jazz music 754: 651: 323:" music, harkening back to the original 308: 122: 2420: 1055:(September 23, 1907 — December 2, 1949) 2808: 976:(March 17, 1948), pianist and composer 1367: 970:(February 29, 1948), alto saxophonist 1310:(2nd ed.). Hal Leonard. 2006. 1292:(2nd ed.). Hal Leonard. 2007. 1274:(6th ed.). Hal Leonard. 2004. 1109:Jazz History: The Standards (1940s) 991: 937: 892: 790: 740:(February 19, 1944), double bassist 706: 628: 13: 834:(January 27, 1945), double bassist 691:(May 21, 1904 - December 15, 1943) 14: 2842: 2741:Album covers of Blue Note Records 847:(May 25, 1910 - October 14, 1945) 775:(April 23, 1895 – April 19, 1944) 746:(October 4, 1944), double bassist 597:(November 2, 1908 – June 2, 1942) 506:(April 12, 1892 – August 8, 1940) 447: 2789: 1131:- retrieved on February 20, 2009 1066: 619:American Federation of Musicians 1204: 493:(October 13, 1940), saxophonist 290:struggled to keep going during 2121:Institutions and organizations 1186: 1174: 1159: 1143: 1134: 1102: 1093: 734:(January 6, 1944 -), trumpeter 1: 1818:Cool jazz and West Coast jazz 1251:The New Real Book, Volume III 1197:– via Internet Archive. 1170:– via Internet Archive. 1087: 566:(January 4, 1942-), guitarist 481:(September 10, 1940), pianist 1233:The New Real Book, Volume II 1082:List of 1940s jazz standards 964:(March 1, 1948 -), guitarist 578:(September 22, 1942), singer 7: 1156:- retrieved on May 18, 2009 1115:- retrieved on May 18, 2009 1059: 1046: 955: 862: 838: 819: 750: 725: 682: 666:(April 2, 1943-), guitarist 647: 582: 557: 521: 10: 2847: 984: 930: 885: 855: 783: 699: 625:, continued through 1943. 605: 550: 536:(March 6, 1941), trumpeter 514: 440: 385:. Cool jazz recordings by 302:", that would evolve into 2785: 2733: 2643: 2527: 2507: 2486: 2470: 2387: 2278: 2223: 2180: 2173: 2147:See Template: Jazz theory 2108: 2030: 1894: 1856: 1800: 1722: 1504: 1401: 1308:The Real Book, Volume III 621:recording ban, called by 612: 572:(August 9, 1942), drummer 497: 472: 348:band. By the late 1940s, 162:into jazz; the dissonant 1393: 1290:The Real Book, Volume II 828:(May 8, 1945 -), pianist 815:Single on Sonora Records 980: 926: 881: 851: 779: 695: 672:(June 9, 1943), pianist 601: 546: 510: 436: 212:Scrapple from the Apple 2831:1940s decade overviews 762: 659: 640:Black, Brown and Beige 371:in 1949 and 1950 of a 316: 214:" (1947), and Monk's " 130: 1349:. Hal Leonard. 2006. 758: 655: 312: 126: 2821:20th century in jazz 2535:Bibliography of jazz 2315:Continental European 1253:. Sher Music. 1995. 1235:. Sher Music. 1991. 1217:. Sher Music. 1988. 1150:Jazz History (1940s) 433:for further detail. 202:" (1942), Parker's " 2776:Straight, No Chaser 2565:Straight-ahead jazz 2022:Winter & Winter 1471:French horn in jazz 1345:The Real Vocal Book 877:(November 18, 1946) 407:Modern Jazz Quartet 286:" (1941). When the 222:used small combos, 2720:West African music 2545:British dance band 2335:European free jazz 2308:British dance band 1801:Musicians by genre 1581:Free improvisation 1326:The Real Jazz Book 1168:"Accordion Capers" 763: 678:(January 22, 1943) 660: 467:Sophisticated Lady 317: 284:Take the 'A' Train 200:A Night in Tunisia 131: 2803: 2802: 2676:New Orleans blues 2523: 2522: 2466: 2465: 2040:Beaches (Toronto) 1451:Swing performance 1335:978-91-85041-36-7 1213:The New Real Book 1154:jazzstandards.com 1129:jazzstandards.com 1113:jazzstandards.com 916:and Joe Biviano: 869:Digby Fairweather 797:Mary Lou Williams 589:Charlie Christian 382:Birth of the Cool 375:led by trumpeter 342:Wild Bill Davison 168:substitute chords 128:Charlie Christian 121: 120: 2838: 2794: 2793: 2560:Continental jazz 2453:Washington, D.C. 2418: 2417: 2320:Czech and Slovak 2178: 2177: 1962:India Navigation 1660:Progressive jazz 1514:Avant-garde jazz 1388: 1381: 1374: 1365: 1364: 1360: 1339: 1321: 1303: 1285: 1264: 1246: 1228: 1199: 1198: 1190: 1184: 1178: 1172: 1171: 1163: 1157: 1147: 1141: 1138: 1132: 1122: 1116: 1106: 1100: 1097: 1076: 1071: 1070: 1027:Subconscious-Lee 974:Jessica Williams 919:Accordion Capers 871:(April 25, 1946) 534:Palle Mikkelborg 528:Bobby Hutcherson 300:rhythm and blues 232:Kansas City Jazz 230:from the 1930s. 141:emerged, led by 113: 106: 99: 19: 18: 2846: 2845: 2841: 2840: 2839: 2837: 2836: 2835: 2806: 2805: 2804: 2799: 2796:Jazz portal 2788: 2781: 2762:The Jazz Singer 2729: 2708:Novelty ragtime 2639: 2519: 2503: 2482: 2462: 2416: 2383: 2274: 2219: 2174:Regional scenes 2169: 2104: 2026: 1952:Groove Merchant 1942:Flying Dutchman 1890: 1852: 1796: 1718: 1650:Orchestral jazz 1630:Mainstream jazz 1618:Afro-Cuban jazz 1500: 1409:Outline of jazz 1397: 1392: 1357: 1342: 1336: 1328:. Warner Bros. 1324: 1318: 1306: 1300: 1288: 1282: 1267: 1261: 1249: 1243: 1231: 1225: 1210: 1207: 1202: 1191: 1187: 1179: 1175: 1164: 1160: 1148: 1144: 1139: 1135: 1125:'Round Midnight 1123: 1119: 1107: 1103: 1098: 1094: 1090: 1072: 1065: 1062: 1049: 998:Lennie Tristano 994: 989: 983: 958: 944:Coleman Hawkins 940: 935: 929: 895: 890: 884: 865: 860: 854: 841: 822: 793: 788: 782: 753: 728: 713:Coleman Hawkins 709: 704: 698: 685: 676:Michał Urbaniak 650: 631: 615: 610: 604: 585: 570:Jack DeJohnette 564:John McLaughlin 560: 555: 549: 524: 519: 513: 500: 491:Pharoah Sanders 485:Eddie Henderson 475: 450: 445: 439: 423:Lennie Tristano 411:West Coast jazz 369:Capitol Records 350:Louis Armstrong 314:Louis Armstrong 280:Billy Strayhorn 253:Dizzy Gillespie 249:Thelonious Monk 216:'Round Midnight 151:Thelonious Monk 147:Dizzy Gillespie 117: 88: 55: 17: 12: 11: 5: 2844: 2834: 2833: 2828: 2826:Jazz by decade 2823: 2818: 2816:1940s in music 2801: 2800: 2786: 2783: 2782: 2780: 2779: 2772: 2769:Round Midnight 2765: 2758: 2750: 2743: 2737: 2735: 2731: 2730: 2728: 2727: 2722: 2717: 2712: 2711: 2710: 2700: 2695: 2690: 2685: 2680: 2679: 2678: 2673: 2663: 2658: 2653: 2647: 2645: 2641: 2640: 2638: 2637: 2632: 2627: 2622: 2617: 2612: 2607: 2602: 2597: 2592: 2587: 2582: 2577: 2572: 2567: 2562: 2557: 2552: 2547: 2542: 2537: 2531: 2529: 2525: 2524: 2521: 2520: 2518: 2517: 2511: 2509: 2505: 2504: 2502: 2501: 2499:Latin American 2496: 2490: 2488: 2487:South American 2484: 2483: 2481: 2480: 2474: 2472: 2468: 2467: 2464: 2463: 2461: 2460: 2455: 2450: 2445: 2440: 2435: 2430: 2428:Baltimore jazz 2424: 2422: 2415: 2414: 2413: 2412: 2405:Latin American 2402: 2397: 2391: 2389: 2388:North American 2385: 2384: 2382: 2381: 2376: 2375: 2374: 2364: 2363: 2362: 2352: 2347: 2342: 2337: 2332: 2327: 2322: 2317: 2312: 2311: 2310: 2300: 2295: 2294: 2293: 2282: 2280: 2276: 2275: 2273: 2272: 2267: 2262: 2261: 2260: 2255: 2245: 2244: 2243: 2233: 2227: 2225: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2217: 2212: 2211: 2210: 2205: 2195: 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1940: 1938: 1935: 1933: 1930: 1928: 1925: 1923: 1920: 1918: 1915: 1913: 1910: 1908: 1905: 1903: 1900: 1899: 1897: 1895:Discographies 1893: 1887: 1884: 1882: 1879: 1877: 1874: 1872: 1869: 1867: 1864: 1863: 1861: 1859: 1855: 1849: 1846: 1844: 1841: 1839: 1836: 1834: 1831: 1829: 1826: 1824: 1821: 1819: 1816: 1814: 1811: 1809: 1806: 1805: 1803: 1799: 1793: 1790: 1788: 1785: 1783: 1782:Vibraphonists 1780: 1778: 1775: 1773: 1770: 1768: 1765: 1763: 1760: 1758: 1755: 1753: 1750: 1748: 1745: 1743: 1740: 1738: 1735: 1733: 1730: 1729: 1727: 1725: 1721: 1715: 1712: 1710: 1707: 1703: 1702:Swing revival 1700: 1699: 1698: 1695: 1693: 1690: 1686: 1683: 1682: 1681: 1678: 1676: 1673: 1671: 1668: 1666: 1663: 1661: 1658: 1656: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1646: 1643: 1641: 1638: 1636: 1633: 1631: 1628: 1626: 1623: 1619: 1616: 1615: 1614: 1611: 1609: 1606: 1604: 1601: 1599: 1596: 1594: 1591: 1587: 1584: 1582: 1579: 1577: 1574: 1573: 1572: 1569: 1567: 1564: 1562: 1561:Flamenco jazz 1559: 1557: 1554: 1552: 1549: 1547: 1544: 1542: 1539: 1535: 1532: 1530: 1527: 1525: 1522: 1521: 1520: 1517: 1515: 1512: 1511: 1509: 1507: 1503: 1497: 1496:Women in jazz 1494: 1492: 1489: 1487: 1484: 1482: 1481:Jazz trombone 1479: 1477: 1474: 1472: 1469: 1467: 1464: 1462: 1461:Jazz drumming 1459: 1457: 1454: 1452: 1449: 1447: 1444: 1442: 1439: 1435: 1432: 1431: 1430: 1429:Improvisation 1427: 1425: 1422: 1420: 1417: 1415: 1412: 1410: 1407: 1406: 1404: 1400: 1396: 1389: 1384: 1382: 1377: 1375: 1370: 1369: 1366: 1358: 1356:0-634-06080-5 1352: 1348: 1346: 1341: 1337: 1331: 1327: 1323: 1319: 1317:0-634-06136-4 1313: 1309: 1305: 1301: 1299:1-4234-2452-2 1295: 1291: 1287: 1283: 1281:0-634-06038-4 1277: 1273: 1271: 1270:The Real Book 1266: 1262: 1260:1-883217-30-X 1256: 1252: 1248: 1244: 1242:0-9614701-7-8 1238: 1234: 1230: 1226: 1224:0-9614701-4-3 1220: 1216: 1214: 1209: 1208: 1196: 1189: 1182: 1181:The Billboard 1177: 1169: 1162: 1155: 1151: 1146: 1137: 1130: 1126: 1121: 1114: 1110: 1105: 1096: 1092: 1083: 1080: 1079: 1075: 1069: 1064: 1054: 1053:Albert Ammons 1051: 1050: 1041: 1040: 1035: 1032: 1029: 1028: 1023: 1020: 1017: 1016: 1011: 1008: 1005: 1004: 1003:Crosscurrents 999: 996: 995: 988: 975: 972: 969: 966: 963: 962:Larry Carlton 960: 959: 951: 950: 945: 942: 941: 934: 921: 920: 915: 912: 910: 909: 904: 903:Teddy Edwards 900: 899:Dexter Gordon 897: 896: 889: 876: 873: 870: 867: 866: 859: 846: 843: 842: 833: 830: 827: 826:Keith Jarrett 824: 823: 814: 810: 807: 804: 803: 798: 795: 794: 787: 774: 771: 768: 765: 764: 761: 757: 745: 742: 739: 738:Ron Mathewson 736: 733: 730: 729: 720: 719: 714: 711: 710: 703: 690: 687: 686: 677: 674: 671: 668: 665: 664:Larry Coryell 662: 661: 658: 657:Larry Coryell 654: 642: 641: 636: 633: 632: 626: 624: 620: 609: 596: 595:Bunny Berigan 593: 590: 587: 586: 577: 574: 571: 568: 565: 562: 561: 554: 541: 540:Airto Moreira 538: 535: 532: 529: 526: 525: 518: 505: 502: 501: 492: 489: 486: 483: 480: 477: 476: 468: 464: 461: 459: 455: 452: 451: 444: 434: 432: 428: 424: 420: 416: 412: 408: 404: 400: 396: 392: 388: 384: 383: 378: 374: 370: 366: 362: 361:New York City 358: 353: 351: 347: 343: 339: 335: 331: 326: 322: 315: 311: 307: 305: 304:rock and roll 301: 297: 293: 289: 285: 281: 278:" (1940) and 277: 273: 269: 264: 262: 258: 254: 251:, trumpeters 250: 246: 242: 237: 233: 229: 228:boogie-woogie 225: 221: 217: 213: 209: 205: 201: 197: 193: 189: 185: 181: 177: 173: 169: 165: 161: 157: 152: 148: 144: 140: 136: 135:1940s in jazz 133:In the early 129: 125: 114: 109: 107: 102: 100: 95: 94: 92: 91: 85: 82: 80: 77: 75: 72: 70: 67: 65: 62: 61: 59: 58: 52: 49: 47: 44: 42: 39: 37: 34: 32: 29: 28: 26: 25: 21: 20: 2787: 2774: 2767: 2760: 2756:(miniseries) 2753: 2745: 2715:Sophisti-pop 2584: 2145: 2136:Jazz royalty 2126:Jazz funeral 1922:Contemporary 1813:Chamber jazz 1767:Saxophonists 1737:Clarinetists 1709:Third stream 1546:Chamber jazz 1446:Scat singing 1343: 1325: 1307: 1289: 1268: 1250: 1232: 1211: 1205:Bibliography 1188: 1180: 1176: 1161: 1153: 1145: 1136: 1128: 1120: 1112: 1104: 1095: 1037: 1025: 1013: 1001: 987:1949 in jazz 947: 933:1948 in jazz 917: 906: 888:1947 in jazz 858:1946 in jazz 832:Henri Texier 812: 802:Zodiac Suite 800: 786:1945 in jazz 773:Jimmie Noone 767:Glenn Miller 760:Glenn Miller 718:Rainbow Mist 716: 702:1944 in jazz 670:Kenny Barron 638: 616: 608:1943 in jazz 576:Marlena Shaw 553:1942 in jazz 517:1941 in jazz 504:Johnny Dodds 479:Dave Burrell 466: 457: 443:1940 in jazz 417:and pianist 391:Dave Brubeck 380: 354: 338:Eddie Condon 334:Max Kaminsky 332:'s Bobcats, 325:contrapuntal 318: 296:Louis Jordan 292:World War II 265: 236:Lester Young 204:Anthropology 196:Salt Peanuts 156:chromaticism 134: 132: 40: 2698:Quiet storm 2661:Contradanza 2443:New Orleans 2438:Kansas City 2241:Jazz mugham 2236:Azerbaijani 2160:Second line 2155:Rare groove 2141:Jazz theory 2131:Jazz poetry 2116:Contrafacts 2100:Saint Lucia 2080:New Orleans 2012:Strata-East 1987:MPS Records 1917:Cobblestone 1838:Smooth jazz 1828:Jazz fusion 1772:Trombonists 1685:Sacred jazz 1670:Smooth jazz 1603:Jazz fusion 1486:Jazz violin 1466:Jazz guitar 1441:Jam session 1414:Jazz (word) 1074:Jazz portal 968:Richie Cole 845:Pha Terrell 744:Eddie Gómez 732:Don Sickler 689:Fats Waller 415:Lars Gullin 377:Miles Davis 276:Cotton Tail 243:, pianists 206:" (1946), " 176:ride cymbal 2810:Categories 2683:Brass band 2671:Jump blues 2515:Ethno jazz 2478:Australian 2458:West Coast 2215:Zimbabwean 2055:Copenhagen 1977:Mainstream 1787:Violinists 1777:Trumpeters 1747:Guitarists 1655:Organ trio 1640:Modal jazz 1613:Latin jazz 1593:Gypsy jazz 1491:Vocal jazz 1476:Jazz piano 1347:, Volume I 1272:, Volume I 1215:, Volume I 1088:References 1034:Bob Wilber 1022:Lee Konitz 813:Leone Jump 427:Bossa nova 395:Bill Evans 387:Chet Baker 346:Lu Watters 330:Bob Crosby 245:Bud Powell 220:jump blues 186:and often 160:dissonance 2651:Acid jazz 2508:Worldwide 2494:Brazilian 2291:Bulgarian 2253:Indo jazz 2203:Cape jazz 2090:North Sea 2045:Cape Town 2032:Festivals 2007:Riverside 1982:Milestone 1907:Blue Note 1902:Bethlehem 1886:post-1950 1858:Standards 1843:Soul jazz 1792:Vocalists 1752:Organists 1724:Musicians 1714:Trad jazz 1675:Soul jazz 1598:Jazz-funk 1586:Punk jazz 1576:Free funk 1571:Free jazz 1566:Folk jazz 1556:Dixieland 1551:Cool jazz 1541:Cape jazz 1456:Jazz bass 1419:Jazz band 1039:Jazz Band 403:Stan Getz 399:Gil Evans 357:cool jazz 321:Dixieland 288:big bands 268:swing era 261:Max Roach 180:harmonies 2656:Afrobeat 2570:Pre-1920 2555:Jazz Age 2471:Oceanian 2421:American 2395:Canadian 2279:European 2270:Japanese 2231:Armenian 2193:Malawian 2188:Ethiopia 2075:Montreux 2070:Montreal 2065:Monterey 2002:Prestige 1972:Landmark 1957:Impulse! 1937:ESP-Disk 1866:Pre-1920 1823:Hard bop 1762:Pianists 1742:Drummers 1732:Bassists 1665:Ska jazz 1608:Jazz rap 1534:Post-bop 1524:Hard bop 1424:Big band 1060:See also 908:The Duel 405:and the 192:Broadway 188:virtuoso 2703:Ragtime 2688:Exotica 2644:Related 2550:Ragtime 2528:History 2433:Chicago 2400:Haitian 2379:Swedish 2367:Spanish 2350:Italian 2303:British 2298:Belgian 2265:Iranian 2181:African 2109:Culture 2085:Newport 2060:Jakarta 2050:Chicago 1947:Freedom 1645:Nu jazz 1529:Neo-bop 949:Picasso 365:singles 224:uptempo 182:, fast 164:tritone 2355:Polish 2345:German 2340:French 2325:Danish 2286:Balkan 2248:Indian 2208:Marabi 2165:Venues 1692:Stride 1635:Marabi 1625:M-Base 1506:Genres 1353:  1332:  1314:  1296:  1278:  1257:  1239:  1221:  1047:Deaths 1042:(1949) 1030:(1949) 1018:(1949) 1006:(1949) 956:Births 863:Births 839:Deaths 820:Births 805:(1945) 751:Deaths 726:Births 721:(1944) 683:Deaths 648:Births 643:(1943) 613:Events 583:Deaths 558:Births 522:Births 498:Deaths 473:Births 340:, and 184:tempos 170:, and 2734:Media 2693:Plugg 2666:Blues 2620:2010s 2615:2000s 2610:1990s 2605:1980s 2600:1970s 2595:1960s 2590:1950s 2585:1940s 2580:1930s 2575:1920s 2540:Blues 2410:Cuban 2330:Dutch 2258:Sitar 2224:Asian 2017:Verve 1881:1940s 1876:1930s 1871:1920s 1848:Swing 1808:Bebop 1697:Swing 1519:Bebop 373:nonet 139:bebop 84:2010s 79:2000s 74:1990s 69:1980s 64:1970s 51:1960s 46:1950s 41:1940s 36:1930s 31:1920s 2754:Jazz 2747:Bird 2635:2022 2630:2021 2625:2020 2360:Yass 2095:Pori 1997:Muse 1833:Scat 1434:Jazz 1395:Jazz 1351:ISBN 1330:ISBN 1312:ISBN 1294:ISBN 1276:ISBN 1255:ISBN 1237:ISBN 1219:ISBN 981:1949 927:1948 901:and 882:1947 852:1946 780:1945 696:1944 617:The 602:1943 547:1942 511:1941 437:1940 282:'s " 274:'s " 266:The 255:and 247:and 158:and 1992:MPS 1967:JMT 1932:ECM 1927:CTI 1912:BYG 1152:at 1127:at 1111:on 367:on 2812:: 1036:: 1024:: 1012:: 1000:: 946:: 905:: 811:: 799:: 715:- 637:: 465:: 456:: 401:, 397:, 393:, 389:, 336:, 263:. 149:, 145:, 137:, 1387:e 1380:t 1373:v 1359:. 1338:. 1320:. 1302:. 1284:. 1263:. 1245:. 1227:. 112:e 105:t 98:v

Index

1920s
1930s
1940s
1950s
1960s
1970s
1980s
1990s
2000s
2010s
v
t
e

Charlie Christian
bebop
Charlie Parker
Dizzy Gillespie
Thelonious Monk
chromaticism
dissonance
tritone
substitute chords
altered chords
ride cymbal
harmonies
tempos
virtuoso
Broadway
Salt Peanuts

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