828:
197:
37:
1723:
816:
612:
1705:
401:
1660:
451:
804:, a leftist student leader, was killed by police firing in the strike. The Parishad in response called strikes and processions from 21 to 24 January. On 24 January clashes took place throughout the province between strikers and police personal. One protester - Alamgir Mansur (Mintu) was killed in Mymensingh due to police action. Many were injured throughout the province.
956:
was made on the basis of population, and since East
Pakistan had more population than the combined population of the four provinces of West Pakistan, the former got more than half seats in the National Assembly. Yahya Khan ignored reports that Sheikh Mujib planned to disregard the LFO and that India
780:
of Sheikh
Mujibur Rahman and the Awami League. The Parishad was based in the University of Dhaka and it became the principal political entity of East Pakistan. The Parishad spread to different universities in East Pakistan. The Parishad called a meeting on 17 January despite the Police placing
928:
which called for direct elections for a unicameral legislature. Many in the West feared the East wing's demand for countrywide provincial autonomy. The purpose of the LFO was to secure the future
Constitution which would be written after the election so that it would include safeguards such as
775:
Sarbadaliya
Chhatra Sangram Parishad (All Party Students Action Committee) was formed on 5 January 1969. It was formed through the joining of the East Pakistan Students' Union (Matia), East Pakistan Chhatra League, East Pakistan Students' Union (Menon), and student leaders of Dhaka University
1468:
Yahya had made some provision to safeguard the constitutional outcome through the promulgation of the Legal
Framework Order (LFO) on 30 March 1970. It set a deadline of 120 days for the framing of a constitution by the National Assembly and reserved to the President the right to authenticate
920:
On 28 November 1969, President Yahya Khan announced that national elections will take place in
October 1970. The newly elected assembly will frame the constitution of Pakistan according to Yahya Khan. Khan also announced that West Pakistan would be broken into separate provinces.
679:. It was led by the students backed by various political parties such as the communist party of East Pakistan, the Awami League and the National Awami Party and their student wings, and the cultural fronts (writers, poets, musicians, singers, actors, etc) against
851:
Pakistan Muslim League in East
Pakistan called for the release of detained students and the removal of Abdul Monem Khan as governor of East Pakistan. The Pakistan Muslim League also re-elected President Ayub Khan as party president for a two year term.
1431:
When this duly arrived. the western wing's nightmare scenario materialised: either a constitutional deadlock, or the imposition in the whole of the country of the
Bengalis' longstanding commitment to unfettered democracy and provincial
788:
7–8 January: Formation of a political coalition named the
Democratic Action Committee (DAC) to restore democracy. The Awami League mobilized against President Ayub Khan government. Democratic Action Committee spokesman was
812:, and Rustam Ali were killed in Dhaka. 61 activists were killed in the protests. The student league formed Kendriya Chhatra Sangram Parishad on 12 January 1970 thus ending Sarbadaliya Chhatra Sangram Parishad.
1541:
He also refused to countenance intelligence service reports both of Mujib's aim to tear up the LFO after the elections and establish
Bangladesh and of India's growing involvement in the affairs of East
984:. A further thirteen seats were reserved for women (seven of which were in East Pakistan and six of which were in West Pakistan), who were to be elected by members of the National Assembly.
894:(friend of Bengal). The Awami League derived its popularity from Sheikh Mujibur Rahman who had been released after two years imprisonment. He received a hero's welcome in East Pakistan.
912:, the army Chief of Staff of Pakistan Army. Ayub Khan had remarked before handing over power that Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's draft "would liquidate the central government and army".
3277:
863:, is assassinated in the prison of Kurmitola Cantonment. Haq's death led to more street protests and state guest house and other government buildings were burned down and the
3501:
3442:
1156:, p. 190 "The case against them became known as the Agartala Conspiracy Case since it was at Agartala that the accused were alleged to have met Indian army officers"
1505:
It would also have to enshrine the following five principles: an Islamic ideology...and internal affairs and the preservation of the territorial integrity of the country
905:
calls for a round-table meeting with the opposition. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman submitted a draft constitution based on the six point movement and the eleven point movement.
3399:
703:
The uprising consisted of mass demonstrations and sporadic conflicts between government armed forces and the demonstrators. Although the unrest began in 1966 with the
3364:
3184:
3389:
3169:
2434:
3437:
3359:
429:
3432:
1693:
1578:
From November 1969 until the announcement of the national election results, he discounted the possibility of an Awami League landslide in East Pakistan.
3457:
3211:
1671:
3447:
533:
3452:
2328:
2333:
1726:
957:
was increasingly interfering in East Pakistan. Nor did he believe that the Awami League would actually sweep the elections in East Pakistan.
3206:
3194:
2368:
711:, it got momentum at the beginning of 1969. It culminated in the resignation of Ayub Khan. The uprising also led to the withdrawal of the
643:
585:
3394:
2373:
2285:
1090:
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1731:
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261:
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2310:
2229:
1646:
1571:
1534:
1498:
1461:
1424:
2089:
543:
297:
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1971:
885:. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, leader of the All-Pakistan Awami League, released from his prison cell in the Dhaka cantonment.
616:
415:
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1935:
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2002:
1981:
1956:
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998:
636:
548:
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302:
246:
241:
28:
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179:
785:. The police and students clashed in the streets which injured many students and an EPRTC bus was burnt down.
3323:
3318:
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1997:
1317:
1039:
993:
965:
292:
2515:
1910:
1824:
1357:
492:
287:
754:(Agartala conspiracy case) as the main conspiracy was purported to have taken place in the Indian city of
84:
Resignation of President Ayub Khan, Withdrawal of Agartala Conspiracy Case and Autonomy for East Pakistan
2510:
936:
of West Pakistan, which was formed on 22 November 1954, was abolished and four provinces were retrieved:
925:
590:
307:
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216:
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1966:
1814:
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689:
603:
226:
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2555:
2338:
2239:
1905:
1819:
1255:
908:
On 25 March 1969, martial law was declared in Pakistan and Ayub Khan hands over power to General
776:
Students Union (DUCSU). The Parishad created an Eleven Points Program that was based on the 1965
282:
231:
3030:
3020:
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2393:
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1890:
1029:
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125:
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23 February: Sheikh Mujibur Rahman is accorded a grand reception, where he is given the title
482:
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1961:
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36:
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1254:
Department Of State. The Office of Electronic Information, Bureau of Public Affairs.
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1223:
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937:
831:
Deepa Sen, leading the procession by University of Dhaka students (25 January 1969)
661:
74:
1381:
3147:
3142:
2770:
2684:
2575:
2464:
2444:
2121:
2099:
1061:
568:
510:
1722:
839:, a teenage activist, is gunned down by the police. This day is observed as the
815:
800:
20 January: The Parishad called a strike on 20 January throughout the province.
3040:
2882:
2852:
2837:
2745:
2709:
2699:
2585:
2560:
2485:
2424:
2175:
1854:
1783:
1025:
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2182:
1925:
1839:
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1309:
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981:
977:
743:
676:
379:
129:
95:
63:
1065:
1057:
727:
In October 1958, General Ayub Khan seized power in Pakistan through a coup.
3091:
3086:
2790:
2689:
2170:
2165:
2160:
2155:
2094:
1665:
739:
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136:
3050:
3015:
2923:
2872:
2867:
2274:
2270:
1885:
1034:
890:
856:
782:
976:. Voting took place in 300 general constituencies, of which 162 were in
3071:
2938:
2913:
2827:
2822:
2081:
1793:
1704:
1591:
1211:
909:
515:
107:
878:
is killed as the police open fire on a silent procession in Rajshahi.
762:
state, where Sheikh Mujib's associates met Indian military officials.
3081:
1788:
680:
675:'69’s Mass uprising') was a democratic political uprising in
465:
450:
156:
1607:
1227:
1106:
2192:
1920:
961:
933:
820:
755:
731:
687:
in protest of the oppressive military rule, political repressions,
929:
preserving Pakistan's territorial integrity and Islamic ideology.
759:
941:
1212:"The Awami League in the Political Development of Pakistan"
1746:
1038:(Online ed.). Dhaka, Bangladesh: Banglapedia Trust,
746:, and 34 other people. The case is officially called
1655:
1091:"Pakistan in 1969: Once again at the Starting Point"
1035:
Banglapedia: the National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh
1020:
730:
The Agartala Conspiracy Case was filed in 1968 as a
16:
Uprising in East Pakistan against Muhammad Ayub Khan
3502:
Causes and prelude of the Bangladesh Liberation War
924:On 31 March 1970, President Yahya Khan announced a
1634:
1555:
1518:
1482:
1445:
1408:
968:. They were the first general elections since the
3231:
534:1960 Pakistani presidential confidence referendum
3478:
3212:2015 Expulsion of Pakistani diplomats from Dhaka
1314:Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh
2334:Military plans of the Bangladesh Liberation War
972:and ultimately the only ones held prior to the
1687:
1358:"Shamsuzzoha, Shaheed Mohammad - Banglapedia"
1209:
765:
637:
423:
2369:Pakistan Army order of battle, December 1971
964:on 7 December 1970 to elect members of the
867:was created as the first armed opposition.
734:case by the government of Pakistan against
2374:Mitro Bahini Order of Battle December 1971
1694:
1680:
1553:
1516:
1480:
1443:
1406:
1129:"'Agartala conspiracy case was not false'"
1121:
748:State vs. Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and others
644:
630:
430:
416:
35:
3390:Movement demanding trial of war criminals
2501:Rape during the Bangladesh Liberation War
1998:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman's speech of 7 March
3195:Deaths along the Bangladesh–India border
2329:Sectors in the Bangladesh Liberation War
2023:Proclamation of Bangladeshi Independence
826:
814:
54:January 1969 – March 1969
45:campus during the mass uprising of 1969.
3288:Bangladesh Police Liberation War Museum
3138:International recognition of Bangladesh
2415:Battle of Rangamati-Mahalchari waterway
1164:
1162:
1016:
1014:
3479:
1632:
1589:
1171:"Sarbadaliya Chhatra Sangram Parishad"
1153:
1088:
3230:
3121:
2659:
2496:1971 killing of Bengali intellectuals
2043:
1747:Origins of the Bangladeshi Revolution
1745:
1675:
1382:"Agartala case and February 22, 1969"
1330:
1303:
1297:
2090:Provisional Government of Bangladesh
1280:"Historic Mass Upsurge Day observed"
1249:
1247:
1245:
1205:
1203:
1201:
1199:
1197:
1195:
1193:
1191:
1159:
1084:
1082:
1011:
793:. The DAC called for the release of
544:1965 Pakistani presidential election
298:Sarbadaliya Chhatra Sangram Parishad
3170:1971 Prisoners of War Investigation
13:
2384:East Pakistan Air Operations, 1971
1727:Ministry of Liberation War Affairs
1168:
14:
3538:
3407:War Crimes Fact Finding Committee
3153:Stranded Pakistanis in Bangladesh
3133:Pakistani Instrument of Surrender
1331:Ahmed, Afsin (15 December 2015).
1242:
1188:
1079:
278:East Pakistan Renaissance Society
3314:Bengali Genocide Remembrance Day
2639:Indo-Pakistani Naval War of 1971
1941:Constitution of Pakistan of 1962
1931:Constitution of Pakistan of 1956
1901:All Pakistan Awami Muslim League
1769:Muslim nationalism in South Asia
1721:
1703:
1658:
999:Non-cooperation movement (2024)
819:Asaduzzaman's death reported in
610:
449:
399:
195:
3268:Martyred Intellectuals Memorial
1982:1970 Pakistani general election
1957:Swadhin Bangla Biplobi Parishad
1583:
1547:
1510:
1474:
1437:
1400:
1374:
1350:
1324:
1312:; Rahman, S M Mahfuzur (eds.).
960:General elections were held in
549:1965 Pakistani general election
539:1962 Pakistani general election
303:Swadhin Bangla Biplobi Parishad
2551:1971 Dhaka University massacre
2354:Mutiny on PNS Mangro in Toulon
1972:1969 uprising in East Pakistan
1626:
1562:. St. Martin's Press. p.
1525:. St. Martin's Press. p.
1489:. St. Martin's Press. p.
1452:. St. Martin's Press. p.
1415:. St. Martin's Press. p.
1272:
1147:
1028:; Ahmed, Sabbir, eds. (2012).
697:and other Bengali nationalists
1:
3395:International Crimes Tribunal
3324:Armed Forces Day (Bangladesh)
3319:Independence Day (Bangladesh)
3278:Liberation War Memorial Trust
3202:Bangladesh–Pakistan relations
3122:
1318:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
1040:Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
1004:
994:1990 Bangladesh mass uprising
750:, but are popularly known as
722:
293:East Pakistan Communist Party
3527:Social movements in Pakistan
3522:Student protests in Pakistan
2516:Shadhin Bangla Football Team
1825:Indian independence movement
1089:Wilcox, Wayne (1941-02-12).
950:North-West Frontier Province
915:
823:newspaper on 21 January 1969
262:Proclamation of Independence
41:A student procession at the
7:
3207:2013 Pakistan Embassy siege
3190:2001 Indo-Bangla skirmishes
2660:
2511:Swadhin Bangla Betar Kendra
987:
926:Legal Framework Order (LFO)
881:22 February: Withdrawal of
846:
797:and Sheikh Mujibur Rahman.
658:1969 East Pakistan uprising
591:1969 East Pakistan uprising
308:Swadhin Bangla Betar Kendra
237:East Pakistan mass uprising
29:1968–69 Pakistan revolution
22:1969 East Pakistan uprising
10:
3543:
3487:Independence of Bangladesh
3348:Decorations and depictions
3329:Martyred Intellectuals Day
3263:National Martyrs' Memorial
3180:Bangladesh–India relations
3158:Hamoodur Rahman Commission
2634:Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
2521:The Concert for Bangladesh
1950:Bengali self-determination
1936:1958 Pakistani coup d'état
1865:Partition of Bengal (1947)
1810:Partition of Bengal (1905)
1637:Pakistan: A Modern History
1558:Pakistan: A Modern History
1521:Pakistan: A Modern History
1485:Pakistan: A Modern History
1448:Pakistan: A Modern History
1411:Pakistan: A Modern History
1210:Rashiduzzaman, M. (1970).
1169:Rahman, Gazi Md. Mizanur.
974:independence of Bangladesh
808:, a class nine student of
770:
766:Timeline of events in 1969
752:Agartala Shoŗojontro Mamla
329:Habibullah Bahar Chowdhury
242:Pakistani general election
189:Independence of Bangladesh
3492:Politics of East Pakistan
3415:
3377:
3347:
3334:Victory day of Bangladesh
3306:
3255:
3248:
3244:
3226:
3128:
3117:
3059:
2958:
2951:
2896:
2815:
2808:
2728:
2677:
2670:
2666:
2655:
2626:
2541:
2478:
2402:
2299:
2253:
2191:
2147:Special Guerrilla Forces
2080:
2073:
2069:
2039:
1990:
1949:
1916:Bengali language movement
1873:
1802:
1756:
1752:
1741:
1716:
1710:Bangladesh Liberation War
859:, one of the convicts of
738:, the then leader of the
693:and the incarceration of
665:
586:Afghan Confederation plan
493:1958 military coup d'état
390:International recognition
385:Bangladesh Liberation War
354:Abdul Hamid Khan Bhashani
339:Huseyn Shaheed Suhrawardy
217:Bengali language movement
152:
147:
119:
114:
101:
91:
80:
70:
58:
50:
34:
26:
21:
3497:History of East Pakistan
2756:Muhammad Hamidullah Khan
2715:Muhammad Hamidullah Khan
2425:Battle of Dhalai Outpost
2311:Pakistan Eastern Command
2003:Non-cooperation movement
1967:Agartala Conspiracy Case
1815:Eastern Bengal and Assam
1592:"Pakistan Votes -- 1970"
1333:"Flags through the ages"
970:independence of Pakistan
897:
883:Agartala Conspiracy Case
861:Agartala Conspiracy Case
791:Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan
713:Agartala Conspiracy Case
690:Agartala Conspiracy Case
604:Convention Muslim League
458:This article is part of
247:Non-cooperation movement
227:Agartala Conspiracy Case
3256:Monuments and memorials
3175:Bangladeshi nationalism
2909:Dr. Abdul Motaleb Malik
2556:Shankharibazar massacre
2339:Eastern Command (India)
2230:Central Peace Committee
1820:All-India Muslim League
1304:Islam, Sirajul (2012).
620:: Picture, Sound, Video
575:1965 Indo-Pakistani War
232:Eleven Points Programme
105:Ayub Khan's resignation
3365:Awards and decorations
2786:Khondaker Mostaq Ahmad
2394:Operation Cactus-Lilly
2389:Operation Chengiz Khan
1891:Pakistan Muslim League
1641:. St. Martin's Press.
1590:Baxter, Craig (1971).
876:University of Rajshahi
855:15 February: Sergeant
832:
824:
719:and other defendants.
666:ঊনসত্তরের গণঅভ্যুত্থান
598:Political Affiliations
126:Government of Pakistan
3507:1969 in East Pakistan
3385:2013 Shahbag protests
3355:Muktijuddho e-Archive
3283:Liberation War Museum
3006:Minoo Merwan Engineer
2991:Gopal Gurunath Bewoor
2736:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
2316:Operation Searchlight
2201:Pakistan Armed Forces
2018:Operation Searchlight
2013:Admiral Ahsan Mission
1896:Objectives Resolution
1845:Muslim National Guard
830:
818:
810:Nabakumar Institution
802:Amanullah Asaduzzaman
736:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
717:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
695:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
685:president of Pakistan
557:President of Pakistan
406:Bangladesh portal
349:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
324:Abul Kalam Shamsuddin
257:Operation Searchlight
164:Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
2996:Sourendra Nath Kohli
2929:Motiur Rahman Nizami
2796:Abu Sayeed Chowdhury
2581:Jathibhanga massacre
2435:Battle of Ajmiriganj
2379:Sinking of PNS Ghazi
2288:(Indo-Bangali group)
2127:Bangladesh Air Force
1881:Dominion of Pakistan
1633:Talbot, Ian (1998).
1030:"Mass Upsurge, 1969"
952:. The principles of
865:"February 15 Bahini"
837:Matiur Rahman Mallik
806:Matiur Rahman Mallik
795:Khan Abdul Wali Khan
581:Tashkent Declaration
3360:Artistic depictions
3339:Vijay Diwas (India)
3185:Indira-Mujib Treaty
3077:Gopal Swarup Pathak
3036:Inderjit Singh Gill
2981:Jagjit Singh Aurora
2904:Zulfikar Ali Bhutto
2781:Muhammad Mansur Ali
2776:Chitta Ranjan Dutta
2766:Dhirendranath Datta
2596:Madhyapara massacre
2491:Bangladesh genocide
2450:Battle of Longewala
2266:Indian Armed Forces
2261:Parliament of India
1779:Bengali nationalism
1764:Bengali Renaissance
1554:Ian Talbot (1998).
1517:Ian Talbot (1998).
1481:Ian Talbot (1998).
1444:Ian Talbot (1998).
1407:Ian Talbot (1998).
1316:(Second ed.).
1260:2001-2009.state.gov
934:integrated province
334:Mujibur Rahman Khan
212:Partition of Bengal
43:University of Dhaka
3458:Military personnel
3443:Causes and prelude
3298:Shabash Bangladesh
3273:Swadhinata Stambha
3001:Nilakanta Krishnan
2919:Shah Azizur Rahman
2601:Bakhrabad massacre
2591:Chuknagar massacre
2455:Battle of Basantar
2440:Battle of Garibpur
2420:Battle of Goalhati
2344:Meghna Heli Bridge
1991:Declaration of war
1977:1970 Bhola cyclone
1962:Six point movement
1860:Partition of India
1388:. 22 February 2012
1362:en.banglapedia.org
1135:. 23 February 2011
833:
825:
705:six point movement
681:Muhammad Ayub Khan
222:Six point movement
157:Muhammad Ayub Khan
3517:Conflicts in 1969
3474:
3473:
3470:
3469:
3466:
3465:
3373:
3372:
3222:
3221:
3113:
3112:
3109:
3108:
3105:
3104:
3097:Dilip Mahalanabis
2947:
2946:
2804:
2803:
2761:Serajul Alam Khan
2741:Syed Nazrul Islam
2651:
2650:
2647:
2646:
2627:Related conflicts
2611:Sohagpur massacre
2566:Sutrapur massacre
2543:List of massacres
2506:Refugees in India
2460:Battle of Kushtia
2364:Operation Trident
2349:Operation Jackpot
2321:Operation Barisal
2295:
2294:
2142:Bangladesh Police
2132:Bangladesh Rifles
2035:
2034:
2031:
2030:
1850:Direct Action Day
1835:Lahore Resolution
1830:Pakistan Movement
1803:Pakistan Movement
1774:Two-nation theory
1648:978-0-312-21606-1
1573:978-0-312-21606-1
1536:978-0-312-21606-1
1500:978-0-312-21606-1
1463:978-0-312-21606-1
1426:978-0-312-21606-1
1024:; Miah, Sajahan;
966:National Assembly
778:Six Point program
715:and acquittal of
674:
654:
653:
564:1962 Constitution
475:
474:
440:
439:
375:Lahore Resolution
359:Ataur Rahman Khan
344:Serajul Alam Khan
172:
171:
143:
142:
110:becomes president
3534:
3512:1969 in Pakistan
3293:Aparajeyo Bangla
3253:
3252:
3246:
3245:
3228:
3227:
3119:
3118:
3026:Khem Karan Singh
3011:Hari Chand Dewan
2956:
2955:
2848:Mohammad Shariff
2813:
2812:
2751:AHM Qamaruzzaman
2695:Khaled Mosharraf
2675:
2674:
2668:
2667:
2657:
2656:
2606:Burunga massacre
2571:Jinjira massacre
2470:Battle of Atgram
2430:Battle of Dhalai
2410:Battle of Daruin
2359:Operation Python
2137:Bangladesh Ansar
2078:
2077:
2071:
2070:
2041:
2040:
2008:Rodionov message
1754:
1753:
1743:
1742:
1725:
1708:
1707:
1696:
1689:
1682:
1673:
1672:
1668:
1663:
1662:
1661:
1652:
1640:
1620:
1619:
1587:
1581:
1580:
1561:
1551:
1545:
1544:
1524:
1514:
1508:
1507:
1488:
1478:
1472:
1471:
1451:
1441:
1435:
1434:
1414:
1404:
1398:
1397:
1395:
1393:
1378:
1372:
1371:
1369:
1368:
1354:
1348:
1347:
1345:
1343:
1328:
1322:
1321:
1301:
1295:
1294:
1292:
1291:
1276:
1270:
1269:
1267:
1266:
1251:
1240:
1239:
1207:
1186:
1185:
1183:
1181:
1166:
1157:
1151:
1145:
1144:
1142:
1140:
1125:
1119:
1118:
1086:
1077:
1076:
1074:
1072:
1018:
841:Mass Upsurge Day
669:
667:
646:
639:
632:
614:
471:
470:
468:
461:
453:
446:
445:
442:
441:
432:
425:
418:
404:
403:
402:
199:
174:
173:
121:
120:
75:Authoritarianism
39:
19:
18:
3542:
3541:
3537:
3536:
3535:
3533:
3532:
3531:
3477:
3476:
3475:
3462:
3411:
3369:
3343:
3302:
3240:
3218:
3148:Delhi Agreement
3143:Simla Agreement
3124:
3101:
3055:
2943:
2892:
2800:
2771:Kazi Nuruzzaman
2724:
2685:M. A. G. Osmani
2662:
2643:
2622:
2576:Akhira massacre
2537:
2474:
2465:Battle of Boyra
2445:Battle of Hilli
2398:
2304:
2302:
2291:
2249:
2225:Jamaat-e-Islami
2187:
2144:
2122:Bangladesh Navy
2100:Bangladesh Army
2065:
2027:
1986:
1945:
1869:
1798:
1748:
1737:
1736:
1712:
1702:
1700:
1664:
1659:
1657:
1649:
1629:
1624:
1623:
1608:10.2307/3024655
1588:
1584:
1574:
1552:
1548:
1537:
1515:
1511:
1501:
1479:
1475:
1464:
1442:
1438:
1427:
1405:
1401:
1391:
1389:
1380:
1379:
1375:
1366:
1364:
1356:
1355:
1351:
1341:
1339:
1329:
1325:
1302:
1298:
1289:
1287:
1278:
1277:
1273:
1264:
1262:
1252:
1243:
1228:10.2307/2642956
1208:
1189:
1179:
1177:
1167:
1160:
1152:
1148:
1138:
1136:
1127:
1126:
1122:
1107:10.2307/2642241
1087:
1080:
1070:
1068:
1050:
1026:Khanam, Mahfuza
1019:
1012:
1007:
990:
918:
900:
849:
843:in Bangladesh.
773:
768:
725:
650:
608:
595:
569:Bajaur Campaign
553:
525:
511:Basic democracy
505:Political views
502:
488:Military career
466:
464:
463:
462:
459:
457:
436:
400:
398:
183:
168:
167:
160:
139:
132:
128:
106:
66:
46:
17:
12:
11:
5:
3540:
3530:
3529:
3524:
3519:
3514:
3509:
3504:
3499:
3494:
3489:
3472:
3471:
3468:
3467:
3464:
3463:
3461:
3460:
3455:
3450:
3445:
3440:
3435:
3430:
3425:
3423:Liberation War
3419:
3417:
3413:
3412:
3410:
3409:
3404:
3403:
3402:
3392:
3387:
3381:
3379:
3375:
3374:
3371:
3370:
3368:
3367:
3362:
3357:
3351:
3349:
3345:
3344:
3342:
3341:
3336:
3331:
3326:
3321:
3316:
3310:
3308:
3304:
3303:
3301:
3300:
3295:
3290:
3285:
3280:
3275:
3270:
3265:
3259:
3257:
3250:
3242:
3241:
3239:
3238:
3235:
3234:Related topics
3224:
3223:
3220:
3219:
3217:
3216:
3215:
3214:
3209:
3199:
3198:
3197:
3192:
3187:
3177:
3172:
3167:
3166:
3165:
3155:
3150:
3145:
3140:
3135:
3129:
3126:
3125:
3115:
3114:
3111:
3110:
3107:
3106:
3103:
3102:
3100:
3099:
3094:
3089:
3084:
3079:
3074:
3069:
3063:
3061:
3057:
3056:
3054:
3053:
3048:
3046:E. C. Kuruvila
3043:
3041:J. F. R. Jacob
3038:
3033:
3028:
3023:
3018:
3013:
3008:
3003:
2998:
2993:
2988:
2983:
2978:
2973:
2968:
2962:
2960:
2953:
2949:
2948:
2945:
2944:
2942:
2941:
2936:
2931:
2926:
2921:
2916:
2911:
2906:
2900:
2898:
2894:
2893:
2891:
2890:
2885:
2883:Siddique Salik
2880:
2875:
2870:
2865:
2863:Khadim Hussain
2860:
2855:
2853:Rao Farman Ali
2850:
2845:
2843:Yaqub Ali Khan
2840:
2835:
2830:
2825:
2819:
2817:
2810:
2806:
2805:
2802:
2801:
2799:
2798:
2793:
2788:
2783:
2778:
2773:
2768:
2763:
2758:
2753:
2748:
2746:Tajuddin Ahmad
2743:
2738:
2732:
2730:
2726:
2725:
2723:
2722:
2717:
2712:
2710:A. K. Khandker
2707:
2702:
2700:K M Shafiullah
2697:
2692:
2687:
2681:
2679:
2672:
2664:
2663:
2653:
2652:
2649:
2648:
2645:
2644:
2642:
2641:
2636:
2630:
2628:
2624:
2623:
2621:
2620:
2613:
2608:
2603:
2598:
2593:
2588:
2586:Demra massacre
2583:
2578:
2573:
2568:
2563:
2561:Ramna massacre
2558:
2553:
2547:
2545:
2539:
2538:
2536:
2535:
2534:
2533:
2528:
2518:
2513:
2508:
2503:
2498:
2493:
2488:
2486:Blood Telegram
2482:
2480:
2476:
2475:
2473:
2472:
2467:
2462:
2457:
2452:
2447:
2442:
2437:
2432:
2427:
2422:
2417:
2412:
2406:
2404:
2400:
2399:
2397:
2396:
2391:
2386:
2381:
2376:
2371:
2366:
2361:
2356:
2351:
2346:
2341:
2336:
2331:
2326:
2323:
2318:
2313:
2307:
2305:
2300:
2297:
2296:
2293:
2292:
2290:
2289:
2283:
2282:
2281:
2263:
2257:
2255:
2251:
2250:
2248:
2247:
2242:
2237:
2232:
2227:
2222:
2221:
2220:
2197:
2195:
2189:
2188:
2186:
2185:
2180:
2179:
2178:
2176:Hemayet Bahini
2173:
2168:
2163:
2158:
2153:
2145:
2139:
2134:
2129:
2124:
2119:
2118:
2117:
2112:
2107:
2097:
2092:
2086:
2084:
2075:
2067:
2066:
2064:
2063:
2060:
2057:
2054:
2051:
2048:
2037:
2036:
2033:
2032:
2029:
2028:
2026:
2025:
2020:
2015:
2010:
2005:
2000:
1994:
1992:
1988:
1987:
1985:
1984:
1979:
1974:
1969:
1964:
1959:
1953:
1951:
1947:
1946:
1944:
1943:
1938:
1933:
1928:
1923:
1918:
1913:
1908:
1903:
1898:
1893:
1888:
1883:
1877:
1875:
1871:
1870:
1868:
1867:
1862:
1857:
1855:Noakhali riots
1852:
1847:
1842:
1837:
1832:
1827:
1822:
1817:
1812:
1806:
1804:
1800:
1799:
1797:
1796:
1791:
1786:
1784:Bengal studies
1781:
1776:
1771:
1766:
1760:
1758:
1750:
1749:
1739:
1738:
1735:
1734:
1729:
1718:
1717:
1714:
1713:
1699:
1698:
1691:
1684:
1676:
1670:
1669:
1654:
1653:
1647:
1628:
1625:
1622:
1621:
1602:(3): 197–218.
1582:
1572:
1546:
1535:
1509:
1499:
1473:
1462:
1436:
1425:
1399:
1386:The Daily Star
1373:
1349:
1337:The Daily Star
1323:
1310:Islam, Sirajul
1306:"Haq, Zahurul"
1296:
1271:
1256:"Document 006"
1241:
1222:(7): 574–587.
1187:
1158:
1146:
1120:
1078:
1048:
1022:Islam, Sirajul
1009:
1008:
1006:
1003:
1002:
1001:
996:
989:
986:
954:representation
917:
914:
899:
896:
848:
845:
772:
769:
767:
764:
724:
721:
652:
651:
649:
648:
641:
634:
626:
623:
622:
607:
606:
594:
593:
588:
583:
578:
571:
566:
552:
551:
546:
541:
536:
524:
523:
518:
513:
501:
500:
495:
490:
485:
477:
476:
473:
472:
460:a series about
456:
454:
438:
437:
435:
434:
427:
420:
412:
409:
408:
395:
394:
393:
392:
387:
382:
377:
369:
368:
364:
363:
362:
361:
356:
351:
346:
341:
336:
331:
326:
318:
317:
313:
312:
311:
310:
305:
300:
295:
290:
285:
280:
272:
271:
267:
266:
265:
264:
259:
254:
252:7 March Speech
249:
244:
239:
234:
229:
224:
219:
214:
206:
205:
201:
200:
192:
191:
185:
184:
177:
170:
169:
161:
154:
153:
150:
149:
145:
144:
141:
140:
135:
133:
124:
117:
116:
112:
111:
103:
99:
98:
93:
89:
88:
82:
78:
77:
72:
68:
67:
62:
60:
56:
55:
52:
48:
47:
40:
32:
31:
24:
23:
15:
9:
6:
4:
3:
2:
3539:
3528:
3525:
3523:
3520:
3518:
3515:
3513:
3510:
3508:
3505:
3503:
3500:
3498:
3495:
3493:
3490:
3488:
3485:
3484:
3482:
3459:
3456:
3454:
3451:
3449:
3446:
3444:
3441:
3439:
3436:
3434:
3431:
3429:
3426:
3424:
3421:
3420:
3418:
3414:
3408:
3405:
3401:
3398:
3397:
3396:
3393:
3391:
3388:
3386:
3383:
3382:
3380:
3376:
3366:
3363:
3361:
3358:
3356:
3353:
3352:
3350:
3346:
3340:
3337:
3335:
3332:
3330:
3327:
3325:
3322:
3320:
3317:
3315:
3312:
3311:
3309:
3307:Anniversaries
3305:
3299:
3296:
3294:
3291:
3289:
3286:
3284:
3281:
3279:
3276:
3274:
3271:
3269:
3266:
3264:
3261:
3260:
3258:
3254:
3251:
3249:Commemoration
3247:
3243:
3236:
3233:
3232:
3229:
3225:
3213:
3210:
3208:
3205:
3204:
3203:
3200:
3196:
3193:
3191:
3188:
3186:
3183:
3182:
3181:
3178:
3176:
3173:
3171:
3168:
3164:
3161:
3160:
3159:
3156:
3154:
3151:
3149:
3146:
3144:
3141:
3139:
3136:
3134:
3131:
3130:
3127:
3120:
3116:
3098:
3095:
3093:
3090:
3088:
3085:
3083:
3082:Rameshwar Kao
3080:
3078:
3075:
3073:
3070:
3068:
3067:Indira Gandhi
3065:
3064:
3062:
3058:
3052:
3049:
3047:
3044:
3042:
3039:
3037:
3034:
3032:
3029:
3027:
3024:
3022:
3019:
3017:
3014:
3012:
3009:
3007:
3004:
3002:
2999:
2997:
2994:
2992:
2989:
2987:
2986:K. P. Candeth
2984:
2982:
2979:
2977:
2974:
2972:
2969:
2967:
2966:Sam Manekshaw
2964:
2963:
2961:
2957:
2954:
2952:Indian allies
2950:
2940:
2937:
2935:
2932:
2930:
2927:
2925:
2922:
2920:
2917:
2915:
2912:
2910:
2907:
2905:
2902:
2901:
2899:
2895:
2889:
2886:
2884:
2881:
2879:
2876:
2874:
2871:
2869:
2866:
2864:
2861:
2859:
2856:
2854:
2851:
2849:
2846:
2844:
2841:
2839:
2836:
2834:
2831:
2829:
2826:
2824:
2821:
2820:
2818:
2814:
2811:
2807:
2797:
2794:
2792:
2789:
2787:
2784:
2782:
2779:
2777:
2774:
2772:
2769:
2767:
2764:
2762:
2759:
2757:
2754:
2752:
2749:
2747:
2744:
2742:
2739:
2737:
2734:
2733:
2731:
2727:
2721:
2720:Matiur Rahman
2718:
2716:
2713:
2711:
2708:
2706:
2705:Shafaat Jamil
2703:
2701:
2698:
2696:
2693:
2691:
2688:
2686:
2683:
2682:
2680:
2676:
2673:
2669:
2665:
2658:
2654:
2640:
2637:
2635:
2632:
2631:
2629:
2625:
2619:
2618:
2614:
2612:
2609:
2607:
2604:
2602:
2599:
2597:
2594:
2592:
2589:
2587:
2584:
2582:
2579:
2577:
2574:
2572:
2569:
2567:
2564:
2562:
2559:
2557:
2554:
2552:
2549:
2548:
2546:
2544:
2540:
2532:
2529:
2527:
2524:
2523:
2522:
2519:
2517:
2514:
2512:
2509:
2507:
2504:
2502:
2499:
2497:
2494:
2492:
2489:
2487:
2484:
2483:
2481:
2477:
2471:
2468:
2466:
2463:
2461:
2458:
2456:
2453:
2451:
2448:
2446:
2443:
2441:
2438:
2436:
2433:
2431:
2428:
2426:
2423:
2421:
2418:
2416:
2413:
2411:
2408:
2407:
2405:
2403:Major battles
2401:
2395:
2392:
2390:
2387:
2385:
2382:
2380:
2377:
2375:
2372:
2370:
2367:
2365:
2362:
2360:
2357:
2355:
2352:
2350:
2347:
2345:
2342:
2340:
2337:
2335:
2332:
2330:
2327:
2324:
2322:
2319:
2317:
2314:
2312:
2309:
2308:
2306:
2301:Campaigns and
2298:
2287:
2284:
2280:
2276:
2272:
2269:
2268:
2267:
2264:
2262:
2259:
2258:
2256:
2254:Indian allies
2252:
2246:
2243:
2241:
2238:
2236:
2233:
2231:
2228:
2226:
2223:
2219:
2215:
2211:
2207:
2204:
2203:
2202:
2199:
2198:
2196:
2194:
2190:
2184:
2183:Crack Platoon
2181:
2177:
2174:
2172:
2169:
2167:
2164:
2162:
2159:
2157:
2154:
2152:
2149:
2148:
2146:
2143:
2140:
2138:
2135:
2133:
2130:
2128:
2125:
2123:
2120:
2116:
2113:
2111:
2108:
2106:
2103:
2102:
2101:
2098:
2096:
2093:
2091:
2088:
2087:
2085:
2083:
2079:
2076:
2072:
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2058:
2055:
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2019:
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1989:
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1963:
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1932:
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1927:
1926:East Pakistan
1924:
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1899:
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1879:
1878:
1876:
1874:East Pakistan
1872:
1866:
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1858:
1856:
1853:
1851:
1848:
1846:
1843:
1841:
1840:United Bengal
1838:
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1284:Dhaka Tribune
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1049:984-32-0576-6
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978:East Pakistan
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763:
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749:
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744:East Pakistan
741:
737:
733:
728:
720:
718:
714:
710:
706:
701:
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696:
692:
691:
686:
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677:East Pakistan
672:
663:
659:
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386:
383:
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380:United Bengal
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270:Organisations
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146:
138:
134:
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130:Pakistan Army
127:
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118:
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109:
104:
100:
97:
96:Protest march
94:
90:
87:
83:
79:
76:
73:
69:
65:
64:East Pakistan
61:
57:
53:
49:
44:
38:
33:
30:
25:
20:
3092:Jagjivan Ram
3087:Swaran Singh
3031:Sartaj Singh
2878:Inamul Haque
2791:M. A. Hannan
2690:Ziaur Rahman
2616:
2479:Other events
2286:Mitro Bahini
2171:Afsar Bahini
2166:Baten Bahini
2161:Kader Bahini
2156:Mujib Bahini
2095:Mukti Bahini
1911:United Front
1906:Awami League
1666:1960s portal
1636:
1599:
1596:Asian Survey
1595:
1585:
1577:
1557:
1549:
1540:
1520:
1512:
1504:
1484:
1476:
1467:
1447:
1439:
1430:
1410:
1402:
1390:. Retrieved
1385:
1376:
1365:. Retrieved
1361:
1352:
1342:14 September
1340:. Retrieved
1336:
1326:
1313:
1299:
1288:. Retrieved
1286:. 2021-01-24
1283:
1274:
1263:. Retrieved
1259:
1219:
1216:Asian Survey
1215:
1178:. Retrieved
1174:
1149:
1137:. Retrieved
1133:bdnews24.com
1132:
1123:
1101:(2): 73–81.
1098:
1095:Asian Survey
1094:
1071:27 September
1069:. Retrieved
1033:
959:
931:
923:
919:
907:
901:
889:
887:
880:
869:
864:
854:
850:
840:
835:24 January:
834:
799:
787:
774:
751:
747:
740:Awami League
729:
726:
709:Awami League
702:
698:
688:
657:
655:
617:
609:
597:
596:
574:
555:
554:
527:
526:
504:
503:
288:United Front
283:Awami League
236:
162:
155:
148:Lead figures
137:Awami League
3051:S. H. Sarma
3021:T. N. Raina
3016:Sagat Singh
2971:S. M. Nanda
2924:Ghulam Azam
2873:Ahmad Zamir
2868:Mitty Masud
2151:Gono Bahini
1886:East Bengal
1627:works cited
1175:Banglapedia
1154:Talbot 1998
1139:2 September
980:and 138 in
946:Balochistan
891:Bangabandhu
872:Shamsuzzoha
857:Zahurul Haq
783:section 144
316:Key persons
102:Resulted in
3481:Categories
3416:Categories
3237:Categories
3163:War Report
3072:V. V. Giri
2939:Tridev Roy
2934:J.A. Rahim
2914:Nurul Amin
2858:A.O. Mitha
2838:A.K. Niazi
2833:S.M. Ahsan
2828:Tikka Khan
2823:Yahya Khan
2671:Bangladesh
2325:Cable 1971
2082:Bangladesh
2074:Combatants
2047:Combatants
1794:Joy Bangla
1757:Philosophy
1367:2023-08-27
1290:2023-07-11
1265:2023-08-27
1180:16 January
1005:References
910:Yahya Khan
723:Background
521:Secularism
516:Militarism
483:Early life
108:Yahya Khan
86:Six Points
3433:Aftermath
3123:Aftermath
2976:P. C. Lal
2888:K.M. Arif
2279:Air Force
2214:Air Force
2062:Massacres
2050:Campaigns
1789:Bangamata
1616:0004-4687
1542:Pakistan.
1432:autonomy.
1236:0004-4687
1115:0004-4687
1066:30677644M
916:Aftermath
903:Ayub Khan
528:Elections
467:Ayub Khan
71:Caused by
3428:Genocide
3400:timeline
3060:Civilian
2959:Military
2897:Civilian
2816:Military
2809:Pakistan
2729:Civilian
2678:Military
2303:theaters
2245:Al-Shams
2235:Razakars
2193:Pakistan
2053:Theaters
1921:One Unit
1732:Timeline
1392:15 March
1058:52727562
988:See also
962:Pakistan
948:and the
847:February
821:The Azad
756:Agartala
732:sedition
180:a series
178:Part of
59:Location
27:Part of
3453:Peoples
3448:Battles
2661:Leaders
2240:Al-Badr
2218:Marines
2115:Z Force
2110:S Force
2105:K Force
2056:Battles
874:of the
771:January
760:Tripura
673:
662:Bengali
618:Gallery
367:Related
115:Parties
92:Methods
3378:Trials
2059:Events
1645:
1614:
1570:
1533:
1497:
1460:
1423:
1234:
1113:
1064:
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938:Punjab
683:, the
204:Events
182:on the
3438:Films
2526:Album
1308:. In
942:Sindh
898:March
498:Death
81:Goals
2617:more
2531:Film
2275:Navy
2271:Army
2210:Navy
2206:Army
1643:ISBN
1612:ISSN
1568:ISBN
1531:ISBN
1495:ISBN
1458:ISBN
1421:ISBN
1394:2021
1344:2017
1232:ISSN
1182:2018
1141:2011
1111:ISSN
1073:2024
1054:OCLC
1044:ISBN
932:The
742:and
671:lit.
656:The
51:Date
1604:doi
1564:193
1527:194
1491:194
1469:it.
1454:193
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1224:doi
1103:doi
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