220:
287:
309:
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1147:, Director-General Military Operations and Military Intelligence Chief. The CCS met and favored taking military action against terrorists in Pakistan. A limited military action similar to the one planned in January was not considered viable as Pakistan had strengthened its forces on the LoC. Any action limited to Pakistan administered Kashmir would only have limited military gains. Indian military favored an offensive along the Indo-Pak border that will stretch the Pakistani troops and provide India access to Pakistan administered Kashmir.
331:
242:
138:
2914:
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108:
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124:
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94:
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1416:, claimed that operation Parakram lacked clear objectives. He described the operation as a "punishing mistake" for India. Moreover, he said that Operation Parakram, may in fact have encouraged both Pakistan and China to increase cross-border violations. Had India tried a similar operation against China, it would have been a fatal blunder for India.
1126:
had little belief that diplomatic pressure could stop
Pakistan's support for the militants in Kashmir. India accused Pakistan that it was failing to keep its promise on ending the cross-border terrorism. Musharraf's follow-up to his speech on 12 January was observed by India as weak and disingenuous.
1359:
Pakistani army troops stationed near the post in the
Kupwara sector's Kel area of the LoC had been shelling the Indian positions across the LoC. India suspected a troop build-up situation near the border post that was similar to Kargil. Indian army planned retaliation by sending troops to attack the
1150:
The Indian armed forces accordingly prepared the plan to target the war-waging capabilities of
Pakistan and destroy the terrorist camps. The battle canvas planned for June was larger than the one planned in January. The Indian Air Force along with the 1 Strike Corps of India would initiate an attack
941:
The CCS had weighed in the possibility of
Pakistan launching an all-out offensive as a response to the Indian strikes. The intelligence assessment suggested that the Pakistani Army was not well prepared. This further minimized the chances of Pakistan launching a full-scale war. The Indian plans were
1293:
On 5 June 2002, American Deputy
Secretary of State Richard Armitage visited Pakistan. He asked Musharraf if he would "permanently" end cross-border infiltration and help to dismantle the infrastructure used for terrorism. On 6 June 2002, Musharraf 's commitment was conveyed to Powell, and to India
957:
announced that the Indian economy was prepared for war, in spite of being the final option. The limited strike served as a tactical option. The troop build-up signaled "India's seriousness" to the international community. If
Pakistan's strategy did not change then India would have no other option.
1376:
While tensions remained high throughout the next few months, both governments began easing the situation in
Kashmir. By October 2002, India had begun to demobilise their troops along her border and later Pakistan did the same, and in November 2003 a cease-fire between the two nations was signed.
1408:
One of the reasons for the failure of
Operation Parakram is described to be the slow mobilisation of 500,000 troops. It took nearly three weeks for India to completely move 500,000 troops, 3 armoured divisions, and other supporting units to the border. The delay allowed Pakistan to move its own
1186:
On 18 May, India expelled the
Pakistani High Commissioner. That same day, thousands of villagers had to flee Pakistani artillery fire in Jammu. On 21 May, clashes killed six Pakistani soldiers and 1 Indian soldier, as well as civilians from both sides. On 22 May, Indian Prime Minister Vajpayee
1316:
were used to hit them. According to Indian military intelligence officials, at least 28 Pakistani soldiers were killed in the fighting. The air assault was conducted in daylight and to demonstrate India's willingness to escalate the conflict in response to provocations.
1297:
A full-frontal invasion would have translated into war. Political logic implied it was better to give another chance to
Musharraf. The military build-up on the border by India in January and June had forced both the international community and Pakistan into action.
1280:
Restraint was urged by the global community as there were fears that Pakistan would proceed to use its nuclear weapons in the face to counter its conventional asymmetry as compared to the Indian armed forces. In April, in an interview to German magazine
1311:
H aircraft dropped precision-guided bombs weighing 1,000-pounds to destroy four bunkers that were occupied by Pakistan. The forward trenches prepared by Indian troops in earlier years were also occupied by the Pakistani forces and 155-millimetre
905:
The troop deployment to India's western border was expected to take three to four weeks, accordingly, the military action involving a limited offensive against the terrorists' training camps in Pak administered Kashmir was planned by the Indian
1127:
Pakistan did not extradite the terrorist leaders demanded by India, and Lashkar was allowed to continue its operations in Pakistan as a charity with a new name. During the spring, jihadi militants started crossing the Line of Control again.
1053:. He declared in his speech that terrorism was unjustified in the name of Kashmir and Pakistan would combat extremism on its own soil. Pakistan would resolve Kashmir with dialogue and no organization will be allowed to carry out terrorism
1368:. At 1:30 pm on 2 August, IAF's LGB capable Mirage 2000 H fighter aircraft loaded with laser-guided weapons bombed the Pakistani bunkers located in the Kel. The attack destroyed the bunkers with an unknown number of casualties.
1306:
On 29 July 2002 for the first time after the end of the Kargil war, India used air power to attack positions held by the Pakistani forces at Loonda Post on the Indian side of the Line of Control in the Machil sector. Eight IAF
1575:
929:
was preferred as it would convey the Indian resolve to Pakistan and yet keep the international retribution levels that are manageable. Indian actions would then be comparable to the ongoing US offensive in Afghanistan against
2172:
1285:
Musharraf had already hinted that he was willing to use nukes against India. Pakistan's nuclear threats led to US Secretary of State Powell contacting Musharraf at five occasions in the last week of May and reading the
970:
closer to each other's border, and mortar and artillery fire was reported in Kashmir. By January 2002, India had mobilized around 500,000 troops and three armored divisions on Pakistan's border, concentrated along the
1024:
1061:
and banning the known terrorist groups that were operating out of Pakistan. He announced a formal ban on five jihadi organizations, that included Jaish-e-Muhammad and Lashkar-e-Taiba engaged in militancy in Kashmir.
1535:
1103:
and injured fifty more before getting killed, most of the victims were the wives and children of Indian soldiers serving in Kashmir. The terrorist incident again revived the chance of a full-blown war.
2775:
2824:
1498:
1274:
requested Vajpayee to avoid taking the extreme step. The global community informed India that it would negotiate with Musharraf to clarify his position on stopping the cross-border infiltration.
713:
as a manifestation of India's "resolve to have an eyeball to eyeball confrontation" with Pakistan, and also an operation which led to attainment of some of its military and political objectives.
2594:
918:
would then launch a limited ground offensive to further neutralize the terrorist camps and help to occupy the dominant positions on the LoC. 14 January 2002, was decided as the tentative
1167:
would carry out the offensive at the Line of Control and capture the strategic positions used by the terrorists for infiltrations. The period considered was between 23 May and 10 June.
1567:
1624:
2164:
1360:
Pakistani posts. The initial ground attack to retake the post failed, with the Indian army suffering 11 casualties. Later on, after deliberations with the then Army Chief, General
1735:
2683:
The tension continued for a period of 10 months and it had impact on both nations. Reportedly India lost about 2,000 troops while Pakistan suffered less than three dozen deaths.
1673:
2618:
1364:, the plan was modified and instead of only a ground assault, the decision was made to first attack Pakistani positions using the IAF jets followed by a ground assault by the
1267:
and informed them Musharraf could not deliver on his 12 January speech and the patience of the country was running out. In the diplomacy that followed, Bush, Putin, Blair and
4204:
1218:
was raised several times during the standoff. Various statements on this subject were made by Indian and Pakistani officials during the conflict, mainly concerning a
854:." while another senior official maintained that India's failure to solve internal problems have caused them to blame Pakistan for everything without cause, stating "
2196:
443:
4276:
3871:
2751:
Pakistan's War Machine: An Encyclopedia of its Weapons, Military Security: Pakistan's War Machine: An Encyclopedia of its Weapons, Strategy and Military Security
824:, India demanded that Pakistan stop the activities of LeT and JeM, apprehend the organisation's leaders and their access to all financial assets. Following the
4199:
2990:
1532:
1049:
gave a speech intended to reduce tensions with India. He for the first time condemned the attack on Parliament as a terrorist attack and compared it with the
4209:
2483:
4561:
4194:
802:
we have received some clues about yesterday's incident, which shows that a neighboring country, and some terrorist organizations active there are behind it
696:. Tensions de-escalated following international diplomatic mediation which resulted in the October 2002 withdrawal of Indian and Pakistani troops from the
2641:
3841:
3643:
1508:
1597:
4148:
4121:
4116:
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3553:
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1332:. This had implications for the Pakistani army, which was accustomed to occupying the peak during summer, as the peak gave India a vantage view of the
654:
551:
546:
2586:
3390:
2550:
17:
2402:
1759:
4025:
3005:
1869:
728:. This had implications for the Pakistani army, which was accustomed to occupying the peak during summer, as the peak gave India a vantage view of
561:
2380:
999:
982:
Artillery duels were commonplace during the protracted military confrontations. In one such instance, well over 40 Pakistani soldiers perished on
852:
can resort to such tactics to gain international sympathy. We demand the international community probe this attack independently to know the truth
3604:
3117:
1294:
after his arrival. On 10 June 2002, Powell announced Musharraf's promise to the global community, after which India called off its strike plans.
4551:
1476:
677:
the then chief minister of Jammu and Kashmir state urged India to launch a war against militant training camps across the border in Pakistan.
3758:
3040:
1552:
524:
436:
2434:
2262:
2073:
1175:
During the end of May 2002, the Indian and Pakistani armed forces continued to be fully mobilized. The tenor of statements published in the
3129:
2833:
1640:
2829:
2814:
2095:
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1409:
300,000 troops along with the supporting units to the border. Lacking strategic surprise, Indian military decided to withdraw its troops.
3731:
3000:
2995:
2860:
2353:
2819:
4000:
2730:
1923:
1819:
1092:
1665:
4184:
4111:
4085:
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3543:
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556:
541:
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in Kashmir. Pakistan responded similarly, deploying around 300,000 troops to that region. The tensions were partially defused after
3597:
3161:
3107:
1191:
429:
300:
846:, said that the attack on the Indian parliament was a result of India's efforts to start a conflict with Pakistan, claiming that "
4106:
3836:
3538:
2330:
1845:
857:
536:
255:
3609:
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in which 38 people were killed. India claimed that the attacks were carried out by two Pakistan-based terror groups fighting in
4519:
2285:
1077:
though skeptic of the seriousness of Musharraf's pledges, decided not to carry out the military attack planned for 14 January.
650:
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on 13 December 2001 (during which twelve people, including the five terrorists who attacked the building, were killed) and the
211:
3383:
2019:
1996:
1798:
Pakistan denies any ongoing collaboration between the ISI and militants, stressing a change of course after 11 September 2001.
4392:
3773:
3368:
3062:
1708:
566:
1405:
1.4 billion. The standoff led to a total of 155,000 Indians and 45,000 Pakistanis displaced, per Pakistani media estimates.
4596:
3789:
3682:
3592:
3400:
1598:"India's national interests must not be subsumed by politically-motivated, competitive machismo masquerading as patriotism"
1277:
Attempts to defuse the situation continued. The Russian President Vladimir Putin tried to mediate a solution, but in vain.
1223:
1042:
visited the US, where he was informed about the contents of the upcoming landmark speech by Musharraf. On 12 January 2002,
1005:
Pakistan picked up the war signals and began mobilization of its military and initiated diplomatic talks with US President
2459:
990:
and Point 5100 commenced artillery fire on the Pakistani post, rendering the Pakistanis unable to reinforce their troops.
4601:
4240:
4050:
3617:
3452:
3420:
3082:
3045:
2193:
472:
322:
4514:
4504:
4397:
4214:
3736:
2964:
578:
4456:
4266:
4042:
3815:
3415:
3363:
3072:
3052:
2985:
2955:
2759:
2533:
2042:
1958:
1425:
588:
453:
48:
1023:
visited India with a message that he was pressurizing Pakistani President Musharraf. The US declared LeT and JeM as
4556:
4494:
4030:
4020:
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3810:
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3447:
3358:
3136:
2975:
1430:
1116:
794:
502:
4477:
3726:
3622:
3141:
2970:
2853:
2480:
1931:
861:
836:
366:
626:. This was the second major military standoff between India and Pakistan following the successful detonation of
4482:
4342:
3993:
3917:
3851:
3035:
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2960:
4286:
4136:
3927:
3698:
3199:
3057:
2410:
1866:
926:
907:
757:
693:
638:
344:
2306:
1091:
Tensions escalated significantly in May 2002. On 14 May, three suicidal terrorists attacked an army camp at
770:
by breaching the security cordon at Gate 12. The five men killed seven people before being shot dead by the
4372:
4235:
4080:
3378:
3315:
3310:
3265:
1230:
1229:
said on 5 June that India would not use nuclear weapons first, while Musharraf said on 5 June he would not
782:
4443:
4377:
3897:
3887:
3587:
3350:
3275:
3260:
3255:
3112:
3030:
2945:
2587:"EXCLUSIVE: In 2002, India's Fighter Jets Hit Pakistan In A Surgical Strike You've Never Been Told About"
1756:
1242:
1183:
by the Indian Defence Ministry for defense supplies during the month of June confirmed the intelligence.
1141:
1010:
951:
777:
World leaders and leaders in nearby countries strongly condemned the attack on the parliament, including
670:
227:
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4566:
4530:
4311:
4301:
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4055:
3950:
3442:
3425:
3067:
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2376:
1123:
886:
482:
477:
233:
1341:
733:
4591:
4586:
4472:
4419:
3986:
3965:
3892:
3820:
3373:
3330:
3270:
2950:
1385:
The Indian casualties were up to 1,874, including 798 fatal. Pakistani casualties were not divulged.
1112:
947:
697:
658:
615:
514:
1473:
4606:
4509:
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4271:
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3325:
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3194:
3189:
3146:
3124:
3077:
2338:
1435:
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and GOC of the Northern Areas, over the loss of this peak, while their Indian counterpart Lt. Gen.
205:
2776:"Operation Parakram after Parliament attack lacked cleared objectives: Ex navy chief Sushil Kumar"
2259:
2220:
740:
and GOC of the Northern Areas over the loss of this peak, while their Indian counterpart Lt. Gen.
4431:
3659:
3320:
3204:
3184:
3179:
2940:
2667:
2431:
2063:
1365:
1268:
1199:
1179:
and intelligence information collected, pointed to an imminent invasion by India. An SOS sent to
1164:
1071:
763:
732:
which sustained Pakistani posts in Dras. In consequence, the Pakistani army dispensed its entire
519:
189:
405:
1,295 civilian casualties between 2001—2005 in mine-related incidents (per an Indian NGO survey)
4581:
4576:
4425:
4291:
4281:
4219:
3763:
3677:
3582:
3577:
3563:
3470:
3237:
2105:
1785:
1440:
1413:
1086:
1017:
583:
2432:
Irish Examiner – 2002/06/05: "Musharraf refuses to renounce first use of nuclear weapons"
2350:
1696:
688:
between the two countries and the implications of the potential conflict on the American-led "
4382:
4326:
4164:
4131:
3922:
3912:
3907:
3635:
3232:
3227:
3209:
2749:
1811:
1353:
1043:
919:
914:'s Tiger Squadron to attack zones with a large concentration of camps. Special forces of the
829:
805:
745:
278:
73:
4402:
4367:
4316:
4261:
4174:
3960:
3955:
3703:
3430:
3156:
3151:
2505:
1402:
1398:
1394:
1320:
Towards the end of the protracted military standoff, in a surreptitious operation, India's
1074:
1050:
1036:
716:
Towards the end of the protracted military standoff, in a surreptitious operation, India's
316:
183:
2572:
2165:"Twice in 2002, India was on the verge of striking against Pakistan. Here's why it didn't"
1889:
1841:
27:
Period of military and political tension between India and Pakistan (Dec 2001 – June 2002)
8:
4321:
4169:
4143:
3708:
3478:
3285:
2874:
825:
771:
767:
642:
294:
4524:
4387:
4347:
4296:
3716:
3435:
3305:
2935:
1877:
1503:
1483:
1324:
occupied a strategically important mountain peak on the Pakistani side of the LoC near
720:
occupied a strategically important mountain peak on the Pakistani side of the LoC near
704:
170:
2327:
4352:
3668:
2755:
2699:
2529:
2455:
1981:
1954:
1704:
1632:
1345:
1271:
1254:
1100:
967:
813:
737:
335:
224:
2282:
1701:
Asymmetric Warfare in South Asia: The Causes and Consequences of the Kargil Conflict
4499:
4450:
4362:
4065:
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3932:
3627:
3520:
3510:
3247:
2919:
2050:
2016:
1993:
1349:
1261:
1211:
1195:
1163:. This would engage Pakistan's key strike corp while Indian strike formations from
1144:
1046:
976:
943:
911:
849:
790:
741:
666:
487:
466:
360:
272:
249:
1016:
engaged with India and Pakistan to reduce tensions. In the first week of January,
4437:
4357:
4306:
4245:
4189:
4179:
4126:
3525:
3492:
3457:
2622:
2521:
2487:
2438:
2357:
2334:
2289:
2266:
2200:
2046:
2023:
2000:
1946:
1896:
1873:
1763:
1539:
1480:
1313:
972:
931:
786:
685:
674:
662:
619:
313:
164:
748:
as a recognition of India's complete domination of the boundary area near Dras.
2442:
2270:
2017:"Govt blames LeT for Parliament attack, asks Pak to restrain terrorist outfits"
1333:
1264:
1257:
1245:, could have caused a nuclear conflict had it exploded over India or Pakistan.
1234:
1176:
1119:, quoted the incident as a trigger for further deterioration of the situation.
1006:
954:
874:
843:
729:
627:
338:
1253:
Vajpayee contacted the leaders of the global community including Bush, Blair,
4545:
3099:
2695:
2216:
1767:
1636:
1226:
1210:
As both India and Pakistan are armed with nuclear weapons, the possibility a
910:
for the second week of January 2002. It would start with an airstrike by the
882:
840:
689:
681:
143:
979:'s speech on 12 January promising action on terror emanating from Pakistan.
3572:
2838:
2362:
1321:
1219:
1156:
1039:
1013:
797:
717:
421:
400:
2551:"Details of major clash in Kashmir were kept secret by India and Pakistan"
2039:
3219:
3171:
2906:
2893:
2642:"What did India's military mobilisation after Parliament attack achieve?"
1308:
1282:
1215:
1155:
bulge to engage Pakistan's Army Reserve North (ARN) that was spread from
915:
821:
113:
809:
4070:
3515:
3485:
1356:
as a recognition of India's domination of the boundary area near Dras.
1152:
1020:
987:
983:
631:
492:
2870:
2731:"Is the Indian Military Capable of Executing the Cold Start Doctrine?"
1194:. India reviewed its nuclear capability to strike back. On 7 June the
1057:. As demanded by India, he also announced plans for the regulation of
2225:
2100:
2068:
646:
1568:"No Nation Must Stumble Into War: Lessons from Op Parakram Post Uri"
3978:
1842:"Attack on Indian parliament heightens danger of Indo-Pakistan war"
1287:
1238:
1107:
On 15 May, PM Vajpayee was quoted in the Indian Parliament saying "
935:
778:
611:
129:
877:
to exercise restraint, India mobilised and deployed its troops to
1058:
878:
623:
357:
291:
269:
246:
202:
2027:
2004:
1994:"Parliament attack: Advani points towards neighbouring country"
1180:
1160:
870:
835:
The spokesman for the Pakistani military's public media wing (
1096:
817:
607:
99:
2209:
1623:
Singh, Satnam Jit; Puangsuan, Yeshua Moser (19 March 2015).
1187:
announced to his troops to prepare for a "decisive battle".
885:
in what was India's largest military mobilisation since the
614:
that resulted in the massing of troops on both sides of the
2627:
2096:"Gen. Padmanabhan mulls over lessons of Operation Parakram"
2040:"Pakistan forces put on high alert: Storming of parliament"
1337:
1325:
721:
709:
684:, coverage of the standoff focused on the possibility of a
1340:. In consequence, the Pakistani army dispensed its entire
925:
According to the Indian strategy, a limited strike in the
637:
The military buildup was initiated by India responding to
2815:
Gen. Padmanabhan mulls over lessons of Operation Parakram
2492:
2293:
2203:
1900:
1703:(1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. p. 326.
889:. The Indian codename for the mobilisation was Operation
2673:. Journal of Political Studies, Vol. 26, Issue – 1, 2019
2668:"Media Coverage of Pak-India Standoff 2002: An Analysis"
1109:
Hamein pratikar karna hoga (We will have to counter it).
4277:
2001 Jammu and Kashmir legislative assembly car bombing
1666:"The cost of conflict-II Beyond the direct cost of war"
1412:
On 5 November 2011, former Indian naval chief, Admiral
1202:
near Lahore, which Pakistan claimed to have shot down.
1140:
On 18 May, Vajpayee reviewed the preparedness with the
848:
Those who can kill thousands of defenseless people in
669:, both of whom India has said are backed by Pakistan's
1533:
India suffered 1,874 casualties without fighting a war
998:
India initiated its diplomatic offensive by recalling
703:
The Indian codename for the military mobilization was
3673:(Portuguese India - Goa, Damaon, Silvassa & Diu)
986:
near Dras when Indian troops from nearby Point 5165,
2665:
2351:"Indian PM calls for 'decisive battle' over Kashmir"
2064:"Musharraf vows to stop terror activity in Pakistan"
1002:
and the civilian flights from Pakistan were banned.
707:, which has been characterized by Sanjay Ahirwal of
2794:"Op Parakram most punishing mistake: Ex-Navy chief"
2659:
2511:
Volume 19 – Issue 18, 31 August – 13 September 2002
2481:"Putin Attempts to Mediate India-Pakistan Tensions"
2366:, Wednesday 22 May 2002. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
869:On 20 December, amid calls from the United States,
396:
1,874 casualties altogether (per Indian government)
1976:
1974:
1972:
1970:
1924:"Kargil 1999: Limited War, Unlimited Consequences"
1553:"Calculating the costs of India-Pakistan standoff"
2834:Dean Peter Krogh Foreign Affairs Digital Archives
2403:"India will not use nuclear weapons first: Singh"
2104:. Chennai, India. 6 February 2004. Archived from
1625:"It's time for India to join the Mine Ban Treaty"
1528:
1526:
1237:first. There was also concern that a 6 June 2002
864:team to investigate the attack on the parliament?
4543:
1694:
1688:
413:155,000 Indians and 44,000 Pakistanis displaced
3605:Indian intervention in the Sri Lankan Civil War
2666:Sajjad Malik, Muhammad; Iqbal Cheema, Pervaiz.
2526:A Ridge Too Far: War in the Kargil Heights 1999
1967:
1951:A Ridge Too Far: War in the Kargil Heights 1999
1328:, Point 5070, and subsequently rechristened it
724:, Point 5070, and subsequently rechristened it
630:by both countries in 1998, the first being the
3041:Department of Defence Research and Development
2991:Director General Armed Forces Medical Services
2456:"Near-Earth Objects Pose Threat, General Says"
1987:
1622:
1523:
1493:
1491:
62:13 December 2001 – 10 June 2002
3994:
3759:Defence Research and Development Organisation
2854:
2694:
525:1999 Pakistan Breguet 1150 Atlantic shootdown
437:
2868:
2159:
2157:
2155:
2153:
2151:
2149:
2147:
2145:
2143:
2056:
1812:"Pakistan Denies Any Role in Mumbai Attacks"
1779:
1190:Between 25 and 28 May, Pakistan conducted 3
1170:
804:", in an indirect reference to Pakistan and
451:
4562:Military operations of the Kashmir conflict
2830:Nuclear Proliferation in India and Pakistan
2141:
2139:
2137:
2135:
2133:
2131:
2129:
2127:
2125:
2123:
1883:
1860:
1784:. Council Foreign Relations. Archived from
1697:"The lessons of Kargil as learned by India"
1488:
4001:
3987:
3618:Evacuation of Indian civilians from Kuwait
2861:
2847:
2579:
1867:"India to withdraw troops from Pak border"
961:
444:
430:
2496:, 3 June 2002. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
2377:"IAF's Searcher-II Loss on June 07, 2002"
2194:Pakistan, India 'move missiles' to border
2033:
1982:Point 5353 still in Pakistan’s possession
1750:
832:into full combat readiness the same day.
3162:Armed Forces Special Operations Division
2120:
2010:
1984:, The Tribune (Chandigarh), 13 June 2004
1917:
1915:
1913:
1911:
1909:
1890:"Pakistan to withdraw front-line troops"
1205:
946:with low inflation, high petroleum, and
2548:
1921:
1565:
966:In late December, both countries moved
14:
4544:
2729:Gady, Franz-Stefan (29 January 2019).
2255:
2253:
2251:
2249:
2247:
2245:
2243:
1809:
1566:Bhaskar, C. Uday (20 September 2016).
1301:
762:On the morning of 13 December 2001, a
651:Jammu and Kashmir Legislative Assembly
4086:2019 India–Pakistan border skirmishes
3982:
2842:
2747:
2700:"Parakram cost put at Rs 6,500 crore"
2597:from the original on 9 September 2018
2520:
2215:
2175:from the original on 9 September 2018
1945:
1906:
1848:from the original on 15 December 2011
1738:from the original on 17 February 2002
1722:
1720:
1695:Rajesh M. Basrur (14 December 2009).
1676:from the original on 30 December 2016
1336:, which sustained Pakistani posts in
1030:
425:
4008:
3790:List of equipment of the Indian Army
2728:
2710:from the original on 3 February 2003
2616:"India-Pakistan Ceasefire Agreement"
2462:from the original on 1 December 2002
2383:from the original on 23 January 2009
2307:"India expels Pakistan's ambassador"
1660:
1658:
1469:
1467:
1465:
1393:The Indian cost for the buildup was
1371:
1080:
895:
781:. On 14 December, the ruling Indian
673:–a charge that Pakistan has denied.
4241:UN mediation of the Kashmir dispute
3046:Department of Ex-servicemen Welfare
2283:Musharraf declares war on extremism
2240:
2076:from the original on 7 October 2013
1822:from the original on 5 January 2018
1388:
1241:explosion over Earth, known as the
24:
4398:Tehreek-e-Azaadi Jammu and Kashmir
2965:Chairman Chiefs of Staff Committee
2088:
1717:
1499:"Op Parakram claimed 798 soldiers"
1065:
856:Why have the Indians rejected the
25:
4618:
4552:Indian–Pakistani border conflicts
4393:Islamic State – Khorasan Province
4267:2000 Amarnath pilgrimage massacre
4076:2001–2002 India–Pakistan standoff
3872:Indian Maritime Security Strategy
2808:
1810:Perlez, Jane (29 November 2008).
1655:
1578:from the original on 3 March 2020
1462:
1426:Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts
1130:
604:2001–2002 India–Pakistan standoff
49:Indo-Pakistani wars and conflicts
37:2001–2002 India–Pakistan standoff
18:2001-2002 India-Pakistan standoff
3946:
3945:
3903:Women in the Indian Armed Forces
3526:Indo-Pakistani border skirmishes
3137:Northern Theatre Command (India)
2912:
2899:
2886:
2869:
2528:. Motibagh Palace. p. 132.
1953:. Motibagh Palace. p. 132.
1431:2002 Eastern Mediterranean event
828:'s statements, Pakistan put its
606:was a military standoff between
351:
329:
307:
285:
263:
240:
218:
196:
177:
158:
136:
122:
106:
92:
64:(5 months and 4 weeks)
4457:Jammu and Kashmir Accession Day
4205:Operation Sadbhavana (Goodwill)
4051:Indo-Pakistani War of 1947–1948
3623:Piracy off the coast of Somalia
3142:Western Theatre Command (India)
2786:
2768:
2741:
2722:
2688:
2634:
2609:
2565:
2542:
2514:
2499:
2474:
2448:
2425:
2395:
2369:
2344:
2321:
2299:
2276:
2187:
1939:
1932:Centre for Land Warfare Studies
1834:
1803:
1773:
1401:4 billion while Pakistan's was
766:of five armed men attacked the
4343:Jammu Kashmir Liberation Front
3918:Indian Armed Forces rank flags
3036:Department of Military Affairs
2820:Thoughts on Operation Parakram
2506:When Pakistan took Loonda Post
2328:"Six more Pak soldiers killed"
2221:"War and peace on Gurkha Post"
1844:. Wsws.org. 20 December 2001.
1616:
1590:
1559:
1545:
1507:. 31 July 2003. Archived from
1453:
1248:
806:Pakistan-based militant groups
13:
1:
4287:2002 Raghunath temple attacks
4137:2016 Nagrota army base attack
3732:Counter-insurgency operations
3063:Standing Committee on Defence
3058:Cabinet Committee on Security
2748:Iqbal, Saghir (13 May 2018).
2409:. 3 June 2002. Archived from
1782:"Kashmir Militant Extremists"
1446:
1380:
1135:
927:Pakistan administered Kashmir
908:Cabinet Committee on Security
758:2001 Indian Parliament attack
4420:Jammu and Kashmir Exodus Day
4081:2008 Indo-Pakistani standoff
2754:. Saghir Iqbal. p. 74.
2631:. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
2379:. Vayu-sena-aux.tripod.com.
1780:Jamal Afridi (9 July 2009).
1055:under the pretext of Kashmir
993:
783:National Democratic Alliance
415:(per The News International)
7:
4597:Nuclear history of Pakistan
4444:Jammu and Kashmir Black Day
4378:Al-Badr (Jammu and Kashmir)
3774:Weapons of mass destruction
3588:Nathu La and Cho La clashes
3578:Sino-Indian border skirmish
3113:Andaman and Nicobar Command
3108:Integrated Theatre Commands
3083:Defence Intelligence Agency
2986:Vice Chief of Defence Staff
1818:. Mumbai (India);Pakistan.
1699:. In Peter R. Lavoy (ed.).
1419:
1243:Eastern Mediterranean Event
1011:American Secretary of State
900:
659:Indian-administered Kashmir
10:
4623:
4602:2000s in Jammu and Kashmir
4531:Village Defence Committees
4312:2017 Amarnath Yatra attack
4302:March 2013 Srinagar attack
4061:Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
4056:Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
3644:Indo-Myanmar border strike
3068:Defence Planning Committee
1344:, including the Pakistani
1084:
755:
751:
736:, including the Pakistani
4473:Exodus of Kashmiri Hindus
4465:
4411:
4335:
4254:
4228:
4157:
4099:
4041:
4016:
3941:
3880:
3864:
3829:
3798:
3782:
3751:
3691:
3652:
3501:
3408:
3399:
3379:Border Roads Organisation
3343:
3331:Border Roads Organisation
3298:
3271:South Western Air Command
3246:
3218:
3170:
3098:
3091:
3073:Nuclear Command Authority
3053:National Security Council
3021:
3014:
2956:National Security Advisor
2928:
2881:
2437:29 September 2007 at the
1922:Bhonsle, Rahul K (2009).
1224:External Affairs Minister
1113:Deputy Secretary of State
942:strengthened by a strong
515:Bangladesh Liberation War
463:
412:
387:
374:
151:
84:
54:
46:
36:
4488:OHCHR reports on Kashmir
4272:Chittisinghpura massacre
4236:Jinnah–Mountbatten talks
3898:President's Colour Award
3888:President's fleet review
3147:Maritime Theatre Command
3125:Strategic Forces Command
3078:Integrated Defence Staff
2976:Chief of the Naval Staff
2704:Rediff.com India Limited
2573:"The Kargil-II Incident"
2486:10 November 2013 at the
1999:6 September 2005 at the
1872:30 November 2003 at the
1436:India-Pakistan relations
1362:Sundararajan Padmanabhan
1352:was felicitated with an
1233:Pakistan's right to use
1025:foreign terrorist groups
1000:Indian high commissioner
744:was felicitated with an
455:Indo-Pakistani conflicts
383:300,000–400,000 soldiers
380:500,000–800,000 soldiers
323:Vice Chief of Army Staff
4557:Vajpayee administration
2971:Chief of the Army Staff
2621:11 January 2013 at the
2356:4 February 2017 at the
2333:5 February 2007 at the
2309:. CBC News. 18 May 2002
1762:5 December 2008 at the
1757:"Who will strike first"
1269:Japanese Prime Minister
1200:unmanned aerial vehicle
1171:Military confrontations
962:Military confrontations
690:Global War on Terrorism
622:(LoC) in the region of
520:1959 Canberra shootdown
190:Prime Minister of India
4426:Kashmir Solidarity Day
4336:Militant organisations
4292:2006 Srinagar bombings
4282:2001 Kishtwar massacre
4255:Bombings and massacres
3764:Ordnance Factory Board
3683:Dadra and Nagar Haveli
3391:Awards and Decorations
3238:Southern Naval Command
2981:Chief of the Air Staff
2961:Chief of Defence Staff
2199:6 January 2007 at the
1670:The News International
1214:could escalate into a
1087:2002 Kaluchak massacre
1018:British Prime Minister
791:Jaish-e-Mohammed (JeM)
785:blamed Pakistan-based
772:Indian Security Forces
152:Commanders and leaders
4383:Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind
4327:2022 Srinagar bombing
4200:Operation Sarp Vinash
4165:1947 Poonch rebellion
4132:2016 Baramulla attack
3928:National War Memorial
3923:Indian military bands
3913:Armed Forces Tribunal
3908:Armed Forces Flag Day
3233:Eastern Naval Command
3228:Western Naval Command
3210:Army Training Command
3200:South Western Command
2045:14 March 2007 at the
2022:13 March 2007 at the
1542:, THE TIMES OF INDIA.
1538:19 April 2013 at the
1366:Indian Special Forces
1354:Uttam Yudh Seva Medal
1206:Threat of nuclear war
808:. The same day, in a
787:Lashkar-e-Taiba (LeT)
746:Uttam Yudh Seva Medal
388:Casualties and losses
301:Chairman Joint Chiefs
279:President of Pakistan
74:Indo-Pakistani border
4432:Kashmir Martyrs' Day
4403:United Jihad Council
4368:Harkat-ul-Mujahideen
4317:2018 Sunjuwan attack
4262:1947 Jammu massacres
4175:Operation Grand Slam
3431:Battle of Asal Uttar
3311:National Cadet Corps
3266:Southern Air Command
3157:Defence Space Agency
3152:Defence Cyber Agency
2288:7 March 2008 at the
2265:18 July 2008 at the
2171:. 23 December 2002.
1980:Gen Ashok K. Mehta,
1895:14 July 2018 at the
1479:11 July 2006 at the
1051:11 September attacks
1037:Indian Home Minister
860:’s offer to send an
822:Ashraf Jehangir Qazi
795:Indian Home Minister
698:international border
399:900 casualties (per
367:Chief of Naval Staff
256:Chief of Naval Staff
184:Atal Bihari Vajpayee
4525:Over ground workers
4483:Human rights abuses
4322:2019 Pulwama attack
4210:Operation Calm Down
4170:Operation Gibraltar
3842:Historical Aircraft
3737:LOC surgical strike
3479:Battle of Longewala
3416:Indo-Pakistani wars
3384:Paramilitary forces
3355:Ranks and insignia
3316:Paramilitary forces
3286:Maintenance Command
3276:Western Air Command
3261:Eastern Air Command
3256:Central Air Command
3031:Ministry of Defence
3024:Committees/Councils
2946:Minister of Defence
2875:Indian Armed Forces
2698:(16 January 2003).
2593:. 27 January 2017.
2273:, 13 February 2006.
2206:, 26 December 2001.
2053:, 15 December 2001.
2030:, 14 December 2001.
2007:, 14 December 2001.
1770:, 20 December 2001.
1302:July–August strikes
1035:On 8 January 2002,
768:Parliament of India
212:Chief of Army Staff
4388:Dukhtaran-e-Millat
4348:Tehreek-e-Hurriyat
4297:2006 Doda massacre
4043:Wars and conflicts
3847:Aircraft Squadrons
3769:Ballistic missiles
3436:Battle of Chawinda
3351:Military Academies
3306:Indian Coast Guard
3130:Commander-in-Chief
3118:Commander-in-Chief
2825:Operation Parakram
2800:. 5 November 2011.
2798:The Indian Express
2782:. 6 November 2011.
2780:The Times of India
2458:. Spacedaily.com.
2413:on 5 December 2008
2296:, 12 January 2002.
2108:on 3 December 2008
1903:, 17 October 2002.
1880:, 16 October 2002.
1878:The Times of India
1816:The New York Times
1728:"The brink of war"
1602:The Indian Express
1511:on 22 October 2012
1504:The Times of India
1484:GlobalSecurity.org
1031:Musharraf's speech
968:ballistic missiles
705:Operation Parakram
639:a terrorist attack
345:Chief of Air Staff
234:Chief of Air Staff
171:President of India
41:Operation Parakram
4572:Conflicts in 2002
4567:Conflicts in 2001
4539:
4538:
4353:Hizbul Mujahideen
4195:Operation All Out
4100:Border skirmishes
3976:
3975:
3860:
3859:
3747:
3746:
3564:Balakot airstrike
3339:
3338:
3294:
3293:
2951:Defence Secretary
1710:978-0-521-76721-7
1441:Kaluchak Incident
1372:Easing of tension
1346:Brigade Commander
1272:Junichiro Koizumi
1255:Russian President
1081:Kaluchak massacre
896:January offensive
826:Indian Government
814:High Commissioner
738:Brigade Commander
643:Indian Parliament
597:
596:
531:Border skirmishes
420:
419:
416:
369:
347:
325:
303:
281:
258:
236:
214:
192:
173:
80:
79:
39:Indian Codename:
16:(Redirected from
4614:
4592:2002 in Pakistan
4587:2001 in Pakistan
4451:Azad Kashmir Day
4363:Jaish-e-Mohammed
4066:Siachen conflict
4010:Kashmir conflict
4003:
3996:
3989:
3980:
3979:
3949:
3948:
3933:Amar Jawan Jyoti
3811:Historical Ships
3780:
3779:
3521:Siachen conflict
3511:Kashmir conflict
3406:
3405:
3326:Territorial Army
3299:Other components
3281:Training Command
3195:Southern Command
3190:Northern Command
3096:
3095:
3019:
3018:
3006:Serving marshals
3001:Serving admirals
2996:Serving generals
2920:Indian Air Force
2918:
2916:
2915:
2905:
2903:
2902:
2892:
2890:
2889:
2873:
2863:
2856:
2849:
2840:
2839:
2802:
2801:
2790:
2784:
2783:
2772:
2766:
2765:
2745:
2739:
2738:
2726:
2720:
2719:
2717:
2715:
2692:
2686:
2685:
2680:
2678:
2672:
2663:
2657:
2656:
2654:
2652:
2638:
2632:
2613:
2607:
2606:
2604:
2602:
2583:
2577:
2576:
2569:
2563:
2562:
2560:
2558:
2546:
2540:
2539:
2522:Singh, Amarinder
2518:
2512:
2503:
2497:
2478:
2472:
2471:
2469:
2467:
2452:
2446:
2429:
2423:
2422:
2420:
2418:
2399:
2393:
2392:
2390:
2388:
2373:
2367:
2348:
2342:
2325:
2319:
2318:
2316:
2314:
2303:
2297:
2280:
2274:
2257:
2238:
2237:
2235:
2233:
2219:(9 March 2004).
2213:
2207:
2191:
2185:
2184:
2182:
2180:
2161:
2118:
2117:
2115:
2113:
2092:
2086:
2085:
2083:
2081:
2072:. 22 June 2002.
2060:
2054:
2037:
2031:
2014:
2008:
1991:
1985:
1978:
1965:
1964:
1947:Singh, Amarinder
1943:
1937:
1936:
1928:
1919:
1904:
1887:
1881:
1864:
1858:
1857:
1855:
1853:
1838:
1832:
1831:
1829:
1827:
1807:
1801:
1800:
1795:
1793:
1777:
1771:
1754:
1748:
1747:
1745:
1743:
1724:
1715:
1714:
1692:
1686:
1685:
1683:
1681:
1662:
1653:
1652:
1650:
1648:
1643:on 20 April 2019
1639:. Archived from
1620:
1614:
1613:
1611:
1609:
1594:
1588:
1587:
1585:
1583:
1563:
1557:
1556:
1549:
1543:
1530:
1521:
1520:
1518:
1516:
1495:
1486:
1471:
1460:
1457:
1389:Cost of standoff
1350:Deepak Summanwar
1342:chain of command
1314:Bofors howitzers
1262:French President
1212:conventional war
1196:Indian Air Force
1142:Defence Minister
1117:Richard Armitage
1101:killed 34 people
1075:Atal B. Vajpayee
1047:Pervez Musharraf
952:Finance minister
912:Indian Air Force
793:for the attack.
742:Deepak Summanwar
734:chain of command
667:Jaish-e-Mohammad
498:2001–02 standoff
488:Siachen conflict
467:Kashmir conflict
458:
456:
446:
439:
432:
423:
422:
414:
365:
361:Abdul Aziz Mirza
356:
355:
354:
343:
334:
333:
332:
321:
312:
311:
310:
299:
290:
289:
288:
277:
273:Pervez Musharraf
268:
267:
266:
254:
250:Madhvendra Singh
245:
244:
243:
232:
223:
222:
221:
210:
201:
200:
199:
188:
182:
181:
180:
169:
163:
162:
161:
142:
140:
139:
128:
126:
125:
112:
110:
109:
98:
96:
95:
56:
55:
34:
33:
21:
4622:
4621:
4617:
4616:
4615:
4613:
4612:
4611:
4607:Armed standoffs
4542:
4541:
4540:
4535:
4461:
4438:Youm-e-Istehsal
4407:
4373:Harkat ul-Ansar
4358:Lashkar-e-Taiba
4331:
4307:2016 Uri attack
4250:
4246:Simla Agreement
4224:
4190:Operation Eraze
4185:Operation Bison
4180:Operation Tupac
4153:
4127:2016 Uri attack
4095:
4037:
4012:
4007:
3977:
3972:
3937:
3876:
3856:
3837:Active Aircraft
3825:
3794:
3778:
3743:
3699:Northeast India
3687:
3648:
3593:Doklam standoff
3503:
3497:
3493:Sino-Indian War
3458:Battle of Chamb
3395:
3335:
3290:
3242:
3214:
3205:Western Command
3185:Eastern Command
3180:Central Command
3166:
3087:
3023:
3010:
2924:
2913:
2911:
2900:
2898:
2887:
2885:
2877:
2867:
2811:
2806:
2805:
2792:
2791:
2787:
2774:
2773:
2769:
2762:
2746:
2742:
2727:
2723:
2713:
2711:
2693:
2689:
2676:
2674:
2670:
2664:
2660:
2650:
2648:
2640:
2639:
2635:
2623:Wayback Machine
2614:
2610:
2600:
2598:
2585:
2584:
2580:
2571:
2570:
2566:
2556:
2554:
2547:
2543:
2536:
2519:
2515:
2504:
2500:
2488:Wayback Machine
2479:
2475:
2465:
2463:
2454:
2453:
2449:
2439:Wayback Machine
2430:
2426:
2416:
2414:
2401:
2400:
2396:
2386:
2384:
2375:
2374:
2370:
2358:Wayback Machine
2349:
2345:
2335:Wayback Machine
2326:
2322:
2312:
2310:
2305:
2304:
2300:
2290:Wayback Machine
2281:
2277:
2267:Wayback Machine
2260:"The Stand-off"
2258:
2241:
2231:
2229:
2214:
2210:
2201:Wayback Machine
2192:
2188:
2178:
2176:
2163:
2162:
2121:
2111:
2109:
2094:
2093:
2089:
2079:
2077:
2062:
2061:
2057:
2047:Wayback Machine
2038:
2034:
2024:Wayback Machine
2015:
2011:
2001:Wayback Machine
1992:
1988:
1979:
1968:
1961:
1944:
1940:
1926:
1920:
1907:
1897:Wayback Machine
1888:
1884:
1874:Wayback Machine
1865:
1861:
1851:
1849:
1840:
1839:
1835:
1825:
1823:
1808:
1804:
1791:
1789:
1788:on 2 March 2012
1778:
1774:
1764:Wayback Machine
1755:
1751:
1741:
1739:
1726:
1725:
1718:
1711:
1693:
1689:
1679:
1677:
1664:
1663:
1656:
1646:
1644:
1621:
1617:
1607:
1605:
1596:
1595:
1591:
1581:
1579:
1564:
1560:
1551:
1550:
1546:
1540:Wayback Machine
1531:
1524:
1514:
1512:
1497:
1496:
1489:
1481:Wayback Machine
1472:
1463:
1458:
1454:
1449:
1422:
1391:
1383:
1374:
1304:
1251:
1235:nuclear weapons
1222:policy. Indian
1208:
1173:
1165:Eastern Command
1138:
1133:
1089:
1083:
1068:
1066:Indian decision
1033:
996:
973:Line of Control
964:
932:Osama bin Laden
903:
898:
858:U.S. government
760:
754:
675:Farooq Abdullah
663:Lashkar-e-Taiba
628:nuclear devices
620:Line of Control
600:
599:
598:
593:
509:Other conflicts
459:
454:
452:
450:
404:
397:
395:
363:
352:
350:
349:
341:
330:
328:
327:
319:
308:
306:
305:
297:
286:
284:
283:
275:
264:
262:
252:
241:
239:
238:
230:
228:S. Krishnaswamy
219:
217:
216:
208:
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1258:Vladimir Putin
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1007:George W. Bush
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948:forex reserves
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875:United Nations
844:Rashid Qureshi
812:to Pakistan's
756:Main article:
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730:Gultari valley
655:1 October 2001
618:and along the
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4455:26 October—
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4442:22 October—
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4418:19 January—
4229:Negotiations
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3881:Other topics
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3022:Ministry and
3015:Organisation
2797:
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2735:The Diplomat
2734:
2724:
2712:. Retrieved
2703:
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2411:the original
2406:
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2371:
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2323:
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2301:
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2232:25 September
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2106:the original
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2012:
1989:
1950:
1941:
1930:
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1509:the original
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1322:Jat Regiment
1319:
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1209:
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1177:Indian press
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1157:Muzaffarabad
1149:
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1069:
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1040:L. K. Advani
1034:
1014:Colin Powell
1004:
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938:terrorists.
924:
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761:
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718:Jat Regiment
715:
708:
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692:" in nearby
679:
636:
603:
601:
589:J&K 2019
584:Balakot 2019
572:
571:
530:
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508:
507:
497:
465:
401:Arun Prakash
393:
120:
90:
85:Belligerents
47:Part of the
40:
29:
4412:Observances
4215:2016 strike
3664:(Hyderabad)
3653:Annexations
3638:Devi Shakti
3374:Coast Guard
2907:Indian Navy
2894:Indian Army
2677:29 December
2601:9 September
2339:The Tribune
2179:9 September
2169:Cover Story
1742:16 November
1680:30 December
1647:16 November
1608:16 November
1582:15 November
1459:Narang 2010
1309:Mirage 2000
1283:Der Spiegel
1216:nuclear one
1111:" American
1070:The Indian
916:Indian Army
798:L.K. Advani
694:Afghanistan
686:nuclear war
483:War of 1971
478:War of 1965
114:Indian Army
4546:Categories
4478:Insurgency
4436:5 August—
4158:Operations
4071:Kargil War
3717:Operation
3709:Operation
3669:Operation
3660:Operation
3636:Operation
3628:Operation
3610:Operation
3531:Operation
3516:Korean War
3486:Kargil War
3471:Operation
3463:Operation
3401:Operations
2929:Leadership
2313:26 January
2112:4 December
1852:31 January
1826:31 January
1792:4 February
1447:References
1381:Casualties
1153:Shakargarh
1021:Tony Blair
988:Point 5240
984:Point 5353
800:claimed, "
632:Kargil War
493:Kargil War
394:798 killed
317:Yusaf Khan
4430:13 July—
4149:2020–2021
4122:2016–2018
4117:2014–2015
4026:1846–1946
3966:Air Force
3865:Documents
3830:Air Force
3752:Equipment
3711:Blue Star
3554:2016–2018
3549:2014–2015
3504:Conflicts
3502:External
3448:Naval War
3421:1947–1948
3369:Air Force
3344:Personnel
3248:Air Force
2936:President
2832:from the
2651:5 January
2557:26 August
2509:Frontline
2226:The Hindu
2101:The Hindu
2080:9 January
2069:USA Today
1637:0971-751X
1629:The Hindu
1249:Diplomacy
1145:Fernandes
1044:President
994:Diplomacy
977:Musharraf
647:New Delhi
634:of 1999.
295:Aziz Khan
4021:Timeline
3951:Category
3719:Woodrose
3678:Junagadh
3533:Parakram
3092:Commands
2714:20 March
2708:Archived
2646:The Week
2619:Archived
2595:Archived
2591:HuffPost
2524:(2001).
2484:Archived
2460:Archived
2435:Archived
2417:20 March
2381:Archived
2354:Archived
2331:Archived
2286:Archived
2263:Archived
2197:Archived
2173:Archived
2074:Archived
2043:Archived
2020:Archived
1997:Archived
1949:(2001).
1893:Archived
1870:Archived
1846:Archived
1820:Archived
1760:Archived
1736:Archived
1732:BBC News
1674:Archived
1576:Archived
1572:TheQuint
1536:Archived
1515:20 March
1477:Archived
1420:See also
1288:riot act
1239:asteroid
1231:renounce
1198:lost an
1136:Planning
1093:Kaluchak
1059:madrasas
936:Al-Qaida
901:Planning
891:Parakram
830:military
810:démarche
779:Pakistan
612:Pakistan
579:LoC 2016
375:Strength
130:Pakistan
69:Location
4466:Related
3893:History
3727:Kashmir
3465:Trident
3453:Air War
2466:1 March
2387:1 March
944:economy
879:Kashmir
850:Kashmir
752:Prelude
641:on the
624:Kashmir
573:Strikes
562:2020–21
552:2016–18
547:2014–15
408:Unknown
4527:(OGWs)
4500:Ikhwan
3852:Future
3821:Future
3704:Punjab
3630:Raahat
3612:Cactus
2917:
2904:
2891:
2758:
2532:
2028:Rediff
2005:Rediff
1957:
1707:
1635:
1330:Balwan
1181:Israel
1161:Lahore
873:, and
871:Russia
726:Balwan
616:border
141:
127:
111:
97:
3671:Vijay
3100:Joint
2671:(PDF)
1935:: 78.
1927:(PDF)
1097:Jammu
1095:near
920:D-day
818:India
608:India
100:India
4495:Rape
4144:2019
4112:2013
4107:2011
3961:Navy
3956:Army
3799:Navy
3783:Army
3662:Polo
3598:2020
3583:1987
3559:2019
3544:2013
3539:2011
3443:1971
3426:1965
3409:Wars
3364:Navy
3359:Army
3220:Navy
3172:Army
2756:ISBN
2716:2012
2679:2021
2653:2022
2628:NDTV
2603:2018
2559:2002
2530:ISBN
2468:2012
2419:2012
2407:BNET
2389:2012
2315:2020
2234:2017
2181:2018
2114:2008
2082:2013
2051:Dawn
1955:ISBN
1854:2012
1828:2012
1794:2012
1744:2021
1705:ISBN
1682:2016
1649:2021
1633:ISSN
1610:2021
1584:2021
1517:2012
1338:Dras
1326:Dras
1260:and
1122:The
1099:and
881:and
837:ISPR
789:and
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722:Dras
710:NDTV
665:and
610:and
602:The
567:2023
557:2019
542:2013
537:2011
358:Adm.
314:Gen.
292:Gen.
270:Gen.
247:Adm.
203:Gen.
59:Date
2493:VOA
2294:BBC
2204:CNN
1901:BBC
1159:to
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862:FBI
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816:to
680:In
671:ISI
653:on
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