31:
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47:
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746:(ATP) was disabled shortly before the derailment, which, according to the driver was because of an earlier fault which delayed the train. Prosecutors accused him of negligence for not turning it on again afterwards. Investigators believe that without ATP enabled, the train's speed was not properly monitored, which led to the train approaching the curve at a speed of 140 km/h (87 mph), almost twice the speed limit.
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from within the TRA. As the investigation progressed, technical flaws with the connection of the train's protection system to the signalling centre were found with the Puyama trains, and
Japanese manufacturer Nippon Sharyo promised the Taiwanese government it would fix the flaw by 11 November, with testing and certification expected to take a month.
774:
Improper management of the testing process of Puyuma trains, which caused an absence of testing of the ATP remote monitoring system, resulted in an indictment of the former Deputy
Director of the TRA's Department of Rolling Stock and of the Chief of TRA's Central Dispatch Office. Other staff involved
795:
called the accident a "major tragedy" and directed the government and military to "step up" rescue efforts. The
President also called for an investigation into the crash, that would "make clear the timing and situation of the whole accident". In addition, "drastic reform of the TRA to restore public
749:
As part of the investigation, all 18 other Puyama trains in service on
Taiwanese railways were thoroughly inspected. No fault was found. Nevertheless, a report by Chinese-language Apple Daily Sunday found that Taiwanese trains were experiencing problems with the ATP system, citing anonymous sources
700:
Of the eight carriages, numbers 3 through 8 toppled over and collided into each other in a "W" shape, while the rest went off the track with lesser damage. The front car was seen tipped over at an angle of 75 degrees, and most of the fatalities are believed to have been in this car. Survivors said
704:
All trains in the eastern trunk line were halted in both directions, with replacement bus services provided. Hundreds of medics and firefighters, and 100 soldiers responded to the scene. As of 21:35 local time all passengers, including the dead, had been removed/evacuated from the wreckage. The
770:
The conclusion of the investigation was announced by a press release on 6 June by the Taiwan Yilan
District Prosecutors Office. The direct causes of the incident were found to be excessive speed in the curve and the disabling of the train protection system by the driver, in breach of relevant
30:
1044:
741:
just before the derailment. The Chief
Secretary of Taiwan Railways Administration, Chu Lai-shun, said that a full failure of the main air compressor would cause insufficient power and problems with deceleration, but should not cause a derailment. In addition, the train's
778:
In response to views that there were shortcomings in the initial investigation, the
Taiwanese government converted the Aviation Safety Council (ASC), which previously only dealt with aviation accidents and incidents, into the comprehensive
1051:
724:
Six of the dead were reportedly under the age of 18. Taiwan's
Railway Authority confirmed that eight of the dead were of the same family, and the Health Ministry confirmed that 53 injured passengers remained in the hospital.
1649:
979:
654:
842:. In October 2021, the Yilan District Court sentenced the driver of the train to four years and six months imprisonment for negligent homicide. The court stated that he had inactivated the
1345:
1618:
1976:
1884:
775:
in the incident, such as dispatchers and mechanics, were found not to be liable, and no evidence of corruption or neglect of duty by public officials was reported.
1150:
1877:
850:
because air compressors in the first and eighth cars were shutting down spontaneously, which inhibited acceleration of the train. When the train stopped at
737:
in 2011, and underwent major maintenance work in 2017. On 22 October 2018, it was reported that the driver of the train reported an issue with the main
2046:
2042:
1870:
1353:
1626:
111:
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that the driver applied the emergency brake multiple times before the incident, and another claimed that the train sped up after the curve.
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46:
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1922:
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911:
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2070:
1940:
1229:
897:
1209:
918:
2003:
980:"The Investigation of TRA Puyuma Derailment Case Has Been Concluded by the Yilan Prosecutors Office's Task Force"
1375:
2075:
1967:
808:
168:
2090:
710:
800:
595:, Taiwan, killing 18 people and injuring 187. At the time, it was Taiwan's deadliest rail accident since a
264:
2030:
858:, the driver did not reactivate ATP. Two other Taiwan Railways Administration officials were not guilty.
706:
596:
498:
1674:
1543:"Safety checks show no safety defects on Puyuma trains: TRA | Society | FOCUS TAIWAN - CNA ENGLISH NEWS"
626:
1958:
1931:
843:
838:
In March 2020, three people who worked for the TRA at the time of the derailment were impeached by the
771:
operating regulations. Issues with the main air compressor were found not to be a contributing factor.
743:
619:
204:
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1985:
883:
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2012:
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derailment was the worst train accident in Taiwan since 1991, when 30 people were killed in a
851:
690:
475:
394:
89:
890:
592:
1460:
1105:"Puyuma Express train derailed in Yilan, killing at least 18, injured over 100. (Chinese)"
1104:
8:
1797:"Conductor in train accident that caused 18 deaths in northeast Taiwan sentenced to jail"
1699:
1234:
932:
689:, derailed on a curve with a radius of 300 metres (980 ft) when passing through the
344:
721:
At least 18 people were killed in the accident, with another 187 injured, all on board.
1291:
1125:
876:
665:
158:
1994:
1155:
759:
1542:
1412:
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826:
President Tsai met with relatives of the dead and injured on 22 October. She joined
1214:
369:
1151:"At least 18 dead after train derailed in Taiwan's worst rail disaster in decades"
953:
762:
500,000 (US$ 16,167) on 23 October, after he had been detained for investigation.
1594:"Japanese manufacturer to fix design flaw in Taiwan Puyuma trains by November 11"
319:
1796:
1725:
1593:
1487:
1512:
1488:"ATP disabled before deadly Puyuma Express derailment in Taiwan's Yilan County"
1018:
815:
814:
The Taipei Blood
Donation Centre issued a press release that highlighted local
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678:
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126:
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confidence in the safety of railway transportation" is to be carried out.
581:
Red timestamp is time of crash, other timestamps are scheduled departures
1647:
1774:"Driver involved in Puyuma derailment sentenced to 4.5 years in prison"
1726:"Blood donations urged after deadly train derailment in Taiwan's Yilan"
1405:""Why?" asks Taiwan mourner after 18 killed in crash of speeding train"
804:
674:
588:
193:
154:
78:
1210:"Train derails in Taiwan, killing 17 people and injuring at least 132"
1045:"臺灣鐵路東部幹線對號快車時刻表 Eastern Mainline Line 樹林→台東 [Shulin→Taitung]"
783:(TTSB), which also covers maritime and train accidents and incidents.
1292:"UPDATE: Taiwan East Coast Rail Crash in Yilan Kills 18, Injures 148"
1126:"UPDATE: Taiwan East Coast Rail Crash in Yilan Kills 17, Injures 120"
879:, 1969, 1984, 1994 – a total of 6 killed in three separate accidents
611:
Military and emergency services taking part in the rescue operation
93:
1892:
1568:"Japanese maker of train in deadly Taiwan crash finds design flaw"
827:
1851:
694:
693:
station in Yilan County, about 70 kilometres (43 mi) from
99:
1436:"Eight family members among 18 killed in rail crash in Taiwan"
1752:"Ex-TRA chief impeached over deadly Puyuma train derailment"
1619:"Taiwan driver granted bail after 18 killed in train crash"
1346:"Passengers on derailed Taiwan train tell of narrow escape"
1019:"Taiwan train derailment in Yilan County kills at least 18"
1536:
1534:
1541:
Chen Wei-ting; Wu Hsin-yun; Su Mu-chun; Shih Hsiu-chuan.
1262:"Taiwan's President Calls for Probe of Fatal Train Crash"
1648:
Taiwan Yilan
District Prosecutors Office (6 June 2019).
1531:
1321:"Frantic search for survivors in Taiwan train disaster"
733:
The derailed train was built by the Japanese company
697:. There were 366 passengers travelling on the train.
1950:
Cayce, South Carolina train collision, United States
1821:
Lin, Ching-lun; Madjar, Kayleigh (19 October 2021).
1078:"不斷更新/普悠瑪列車翻覆意外8節全出軌 18死逾百人傷 - 普悠瑪翻車意外 - 社會 - 聯合新聞網"
1560:
1102:
53:
1399:
1397:
1585:
1485:
2057:
1750:Wang, Cheng-chung; Yeh, Joseph (10 March 2020).
1255:
1253:
1050:. Taiwan Railways Administration. Archived from
259:
1641:
1394:
1368:
1878:
1250:
1675:"New agency to probe air and land accidents"
1513:"Train crash driver disabled speed controls"
830:in prayer at an altar next to the hospital.
758:The driver of the train was granted bail of
1941:Crozet, Virginia train crash, United States
1230:"Taiwan rail crash kills 18 as train flips"
1182:"Train derailment death toll revised to 18"
1885:
1871:
1723:
818:centres and urged blood donors to donate.
29:
1968:Lewisham train strandings, United Kingdom
1823:"Puyuma Express driver ruled responsible"
1820:
1376:"Factbox: Taiwan's worst train accidents"
1222:
1145:
1143:
1259:
664:
606:
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1176:
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1103:Central News Agency (21 October 2018).
1098:
1096:
1094:
2058:
1776:. Central News Agency. 18 October 2021
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1433:
1318:
1140:
954:"臺鐵6432次列車新馬站內正線出軌事故 調查事實、原因及問題改善建議報告"
587:On 21 October 2018, a passenger train
1866:
1724:Everington, Keoni (22 October 2018).
1486:Everington, Keoni (22 October 2018).
1013:
1011:
1009:
1007:
1005:
1003:
1794:
1672:
1171:
1091:
2004:Bouknadel train derailment, Morocco
1959:Niklasdorf train collision, Austria
1923:Kroonstad train crash, South Africa
1592:Strong, Matthew (8 November 2018).
1260:Jennings, Ralph (22 October 2018).
13:
1000:
912:2015 Philadelphia train derailment
781:Taiwan Transportation Safety Board
14:
2107:
2031:Marşandiz train collision, Turkey
1932:Pioltello train derailment, Italy
1844:
1075:
898:Santiago de Compostela derailment
866:Other similar railway incidents:
799:As a result of the incident, the
1850:
926:Disabled train protection system
919:2017 Washington train derailment
833:
728:
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98:70 km (43 mi) SE from
52:
45:
1895:Railway accidents and incidents
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1611:
1505:
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1427:
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1202:
2022:Yilan train derailment, Taiwan
2013:Amritsar train disaster, India
1995:Oss rail accident, Netherlands
1986:Çorlu train derailment, Turkey
1795:Liao, George (20 April 2022).
1673:Shan, Shelley (15 July 2019).
1118:
1069:
1037:
972:
946:
461:
169:Taiwan Railways Administration
1:
1700:"蔡英文 Tsai Ing-wen on Twitter"
1467:(in Chinese). 21 October 2018
939:
870:Excessive speed around curves
713:killed 49 people in Hualien.
602:
597:collision near Miaoli in 1991
536:
282:
35:Crashed carriages on the site
821:
801:Democratic Progressive Party
786:
489:
454:
432:
16:2018 rail accident in Taiwan
7:
2081:October 2018 events in Asia
1857:2018 Yilan train derailment
861:
846:(ATP) system after passing
807:halted campaigning for the
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407:
382:
357:
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307:
24:2018 Yilan train derailment
10:
2112:
1461:"台灣鐵路「近30年最慘」翻車意外 事故原因調查中"
1434:hermes (23 October 2018).
1319:hermes (22 October 2018).
844:automatic train protection
765:
744:automatic train protection
716:
669:Incident scene, simplified
205:automatic train protection
203:Excessive speed, inactive
2086:Railway accidents in 2018
2040:
1977:Tokaido Shinkansen, Japan
1913:
905:Spuyten Duyvil derailment
753:
681:train, service 6432 from
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2096:Rail transport in Taiwan
2071:2018 disasters in Taiwan
884:Waterfall train disaster
809:November local elections
711:train derailment in 2021
2047:2019 ►
2043:◄ 2017
599:that killed 30 people.
670:
660:Location of derailment
612:
127:24.61583°N 121.82333°E
2076:Derailments in Taiwan
1754:. Central News Agency
707:collision near Miaoli
673:At 16:50 local time (
668:
610:
2091:Yilan County, Taiwan
1859:at Wikimedia Commons
891:Amagasaki derailment
877:Morpeth rail crashes
1629:on 9 September 2019
1356:on 27 February 2019
1235:The Daily Telegraph
933:Southall rail crash
893:, 2005 - 107 killed
132:24.61583; 121.82333
123: /
1272:on 22 October 2018
1057:on 22 October 2018
900:, 2013 – 79 killed
671:
613:
159:Eastern Trunk line
77:16:50 local time (
2053:
2052:
1855:Media related to
1519:. 23 October 2018
1440:The Straits Times
1415:on 7 January 2019
1325:The Straits Times
1300:. 21 October 2018
1238:. 21 October 2018
1190:. 21 October 2018
1159:. 21 October 2018
1156:The Straits Times
1025:. 21 October 2018
935:, 1997 – 7 killed
907:, 2013 – 4 killed
886:, 2003 – 7 killed
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1382:. 2 April 2021
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1297:The News Lens
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834:Legal fallout
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797:
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735:Nippon Sharyo
729:Investigation
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190:Incident type
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1830:. Retrieved
1827:Taipei Times
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1679:Taipei Times
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1643:
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1627:the original
1622:
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1547:Focus Taiwan
1546:
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1413:the original
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1354:the original
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1324:
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1295:
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1270:the original
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1233:
1224:
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1192:. Retrieved
1187:Focus Taiwan
1185:
1161:. Retrieved
1154:
1130:. Retrieved
1128:(in Chinese)
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1071:
1059:. Retrieved
1052:the original
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960:(in Chinese)
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840:Control Yuan
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798:
793:Tsai Ing-wen
790:
777:
773:
769:
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723:
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699:
672:
593:Yilan County
586:
18:
1801:Taiwan News
1730:Taiwan News
1603:11 November
1598:Taiwan News
1577:11 November
1492:Taiwan News
992:15 November
964:15 November
130: /
118:121°49′24″E
106:Coordinates
2060:Categories
1735:12 January
1709:21 October
1633:25 October
1552:28 October
1523:23 October
1497:22 October
1471:21 October
1445:23 October
1419:22 October
1360:22 October
1330:22 October
1304:21 October
1276:22 October
1242:21 October
1194:21 October
1163:21 October
1132:21 October
1110:21 October
1083:21 October
1061:22 October
1029:21 October
940:References
921:- 3 killed
914:– 8 killed
882:Australia
805:Kuomintang
791:President
685:bound for
603:Derailment
225:Passengers
212:Statistics
194:Derailment
182:bound for
155:Yilan line
115:24°36′57″N
1572:FijiTimes
958:ey.gov.tw
822:Memorials
787:Responses
92:station,
1832:20 April
1806:20 April
1780:20 April
1758:10 March
1517:BBC News
1023:BBC News
862:See also
709:until a
589:derailed
545:Towards
499:Su'aoxin
442:Dongshan
370:Songshan
165:Operator
86:Location
2045:
2029:
2020:
2011:
2002:
1993:
1984:
1975:
1966:
1957:
1948:
1939:
1930:
1921:
1901: (
1704:Twitter
1684:15 July
1658:24 June
1386:2 April
1380:Reuters
1076:聯合新聞網.
856:Luodong
766:Results
717:Victims
687:Taitung
547:Taitung
524:Hualien
420:Luodong
320:Banqiao
241:Injured
184:Taitung
175:Service
143:Country
67:Details
2027:Dec 13
2018:Oct 21
2009:Oct 19
2000:Oct 16
1991:Sep 20
1982:Jul 8
1973:Jun 9
1964:Mar 2
1955:Feb 12
1946:Feb 4
1937:Jan 31
1928:Jan 25
1919:Jan 4
896:Spain
889:Japan
848:Fulong
754:Driver
695:Taipei
683:Shulin
642:330yds
345:Taipei
295:Shulin
265:Legend
258:
233:Deaths
217:Trains
207:system
146:Taiwan
100:Taipei
1653:(PDF)
1055:(PDF)
1048:(PDF)
983:(PDF)
852:Yilan
691:Xinma
677:), a
675:UTC+8
519:17:22
476:Xinma
470:16:50
415:16:31
395:Yilan
390:16:23
365:15:16
340:15:09
315:14:58
290:14:50
200:Cause
178:6432
94:Su'ao
90:Xinma
79:UTC+8
1903:2018
1899:2018
1834:2022
1808:2022
1782:2022
1760:2020
1737:2020
1711:2018
1686:2019
1660:2019
1635:2018
1605:2018
1579:2018
1554:2018
1525:2018
1499:2018
1473:2018
1447:2018
1421:2018
1388:2021
1362:2018
1332:2018
1306:2018
1278:2018
1266:Time
1244:2018
1196:2018
1165:2018
1134:2018
1112:2018
1085:2018
1063:2018
1031:2018
994:2019
966:2019
854:and
803:and
760:NT$
640:300m
151:Line
72:Date
1897:in
591:in
244:187
228:366
2062::
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220:1
81:)
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