2020 Nova Scotia attacks

1031:. Wortman was said to have had acquaintances living in Maine; one confirmed to police that Wortman stole the Glock 23 from him and later said it was for his own protection, while another confirmed he loaned the Ruger P89 to Wortman "sometime within the last two to five years." An acquaintance also told police that the Colt was obtained at a gun show in the U.S. by an individual who gave it to a friend of Wortman's, who then gave it to Wortman himself. The Colt and both pistols were previously classified as restricted in Canada, meaning Wortman would have needed to complete a more detailed safety course and background check in order to legally own them. However, these firearms were illegally smuggled into the country. In addition, the briefing note said Wortman was in possession of high-capacity magazines, which are illegal in Canada. The pistols were also equipped with 1122:. These witnesses alleged Wortman had stockpiles of guns and drugs, along with false walls and hidden compartments, in his properties. The RCMP confirmed three days later that Wortman had kept hidden compartments in buildings, but they were unable to corroborate the drug smuggling claims. Another witness claimed Wortman had two crates of grenades acquired in the U.S.; a lawyer representing the victims' families reported that one of his clients found, at a crime scene in Portapique, wooden ammunition cases that could have been used to store grenades. Additional witnesses told police that Wortman and an associate tended to travel to the U.S. and smuggle cigarettes, alcohol, and presumably other illegal items from there, using a sailboat the associate owned. 613:, about 50 kilometres (30 mi) from Debert. Morrison had planned to meet fellow officer Heidi Stevenson at that location. Wortman shot into the car with a handgun, injuring Morrison, who fled down Route 2 and took shelter at an empty paramedic station. He was eventually found by paramedics and was transported to hospital. Wortman proceeded less than 500 metres (1,600 ft) south into the junction with Route 224 and collided head-on with Stevenson, who was driving north. Stevenson then engaged Wortman, resulting in him returning fire and killing her. Immediately after the engagement, he stole her sidearm and remaining ammunition before setting both cars on fire. 1315: 1520: 617: 1654: 582:. In a tweet posted at 10:17, the RCMP for the first time warned the public that Wortman was impersonating a police officer and shared the photo of his vehicle. At the Onslow-Belmont fire hall (set up as a shelter for victims from Portapique), two RCMP officers mistook an emergency management officer for Wortman and opened fire without warning. They missed their target and continued their manhunt without checking on the occupants of the fire hall. Wortman was recorded on surveillance video passing through 475:

of the victims said he believed Wortman targeted his father first during the attacks because he owned rifles and would have been able to stop him. At about 22:05, Wortman reportedly returned to his burning house where he killed a woman living across the street who had mistaken him for an RCMP officer responding to the fire. The woman's children took in the two sons of the first victims, and together they hid for several hours while on the phone with 9-1-1 waiting to be rescued.

171: 107: 164: 145: 88: 48: 126: 55: 1056:, at an auction in fall 2019. It was recoloured white and stripped of its police accessories at the time of its purchase, a routine process for any recently decommissioned RCMP vehicle. Police confirmed Wortman had estranged relatives who were retired RCMP officers, but he had not obtained any police uniforms from them. The RCMP looked into the navigation logs of Wortman's vehicles to determine if the route he took during the attacks was predetermined. 1229:. The federal and provincial governments had previously considered a more narrow "joint review," but, following public outcry and protests held by victims' families, they agreed to hold a more expansive public inquiry. The public inquiry does not have the power to compel testimony, and the RCMP Operations Manual authorizes the police force to lie to a public inquiry to protect the identity of informants and police assets. 62: 95: 152: 133: 76: 114: 1320: 1319: 1316: 1321: 457:, when Wortman assaulted his partner at their cottage. During the assault, he poured gasoline throughout the cottage and set the residence on fire. Wortman then forced his partner to walk to their nearby warehouse and confined her in the back seat of his replica RCMP cruiser. She was able to escape and then hid in the woods until early the next morning. Wortman then set the warehouse on fire. 1392:'s condolences. Statement from the Press Secretary released the following: “As friends and neighbours, we will always stand with one another through our most trying times and greatest challenges. The United States strongly condemns these murders, and our prayers are with the victims and their families”. Condolences for the victims were issued by other countries as well. 1318: 922:

tipster warned about Wortman's recent stress and mental health issues and said he always kept a handgun close by. The tip was transferred to the Nova Scotia RCMP for jurisdictional reasons, but it is unclear what action was taken by them. The tip was ultimately purged from their records as is standard protocol according to an RCMP spokesperson.

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described Wortman as "almost a career criminal" who did "a lot of stuff but never got caught." A neighbour said Wortman was obsessed with his spouse and tended to be "jealous about things with her". Residents were suspicious that Wortman was stockpiling gasoline and propane tanks, and they reported hearing him brag about having

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criticised law enforcement's inability to respond to earlier domestic violence reports against Wortman, and called upon attention to be placed on the role of misogyny in the attacks. These activists also expressed concern about the criminalization of Wortman's victimized spouse, who suffered extreme domestic violence.

669:, 92 kilometres (57 mi) south of Portapique and 40 kilometres (25 mi) north of Halifax. Two RCMP officers arrived, one drawing his firearm as he exited the vehicle, immediately aiming at Wortman inside the car. Wortman raised Stevenson's sidearm to his head and fired, whereupon the officers fatally shot him. 1341:. Trudeau also stated, "A gunman claimed the lives of at least 18 people. Among them, a woman in uniform, whose job it is to protect lives, even if it endangers her own, constable Heidi Stevenson of the RCMP" and asked the media to not use the attacker's name or image: "Do not give this person the gift of infamy." 910:, Wortman inquired about buying a decommissioned RCMP cruiser from him in 2017 or 2018, claiming to be a retired officer who wanted to park the vehicle outside his house to deter thieves. For price reasons, he did not buy it. A witness claimed Wortman tended to dress up in a police uniform and role-play. 1507:

analyzed the timeline of events, and both observed a myriad of failures and shortcomings in the RCMP response. A criminologist criticised the RCMP's response as "a mess" and called for an overhaul in how the agency responds to active shooter situations, citing its failure to properly respond to other

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I was saddened to learn about the senseless violence in Nova Scotia, which claimed the lives of multiple people, including one member of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RCMP), Cst. Heidi Stevenson, a 23-year veteran of the Force. Earlier today, I spoke with the RCMP Commissioner and the Premier of

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In this context, the Nova Scotia Judge has ordered those certain amendments to the search warrant documents relating to the RCMP investigation into the events of April 18–19 remain unedited. The decision was made in response to an appeal to the court by the media coalition, which includes the Halifax

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possibly growing out of control and leading to a widespread institutional and infrastructural collapse. However the RCMP Operations Manual authorizes them to lie to the public and government outside of a court to protect the identity of confidential informants and sources. They also said they found a

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and his weapons were illegally purchased. Superintendent Darren Campbell said five firearms were recovered from the stolen vehicle Wortman was driving in Enfield. Four of them belonged to Wortman: two semiautomatic handguns and two semiautomatic rifles, one of which was described as a "military-style

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Wortman killed 22 people, including Constable Heidi Stevenson. The other officer he shot, Constable Chad Morrison, survived, as did the man he shot in Portapique who first reported his possible use of a police car. Wortman tied up and injured his spouse before she escaped at the start of the rampage.

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and refurbishing old police cruisers. At the time of the attacks, he was in possession of four such cruisers. Police found two of them on fire at his Portapique property and a third at his Halifax property, while Wortman initially drove the fourth during the attacks. One person called Wortman's home

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examining the timeline of the events found that the first call came from the wife of a victim. The woman was then shot and killed as well while barricading a bedroom door and protecting her two sons. Wortman then attempted to set the house on fire, but the two sons escaped from the home. A third son

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The independent public inquiry was created to examine the mass casualty in Nova Scotia and to provide meaningful recommendations to keep communities safe in the future. The list of the Commission Team, information on its Mandate, the Research Advisory Board, and the other Foundational Documents and

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On May 11, the RCMP's Behavioral Analysis Unit launched a "psychological autopsy" on Wortman, which involved extensive interrogations with his friends, family members, and colleagues. It found that he was an "injustice collector", a criminology term for those who keep track of perceived slights and

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At around that time, police located Wortman's spouse in Portapique; she had fled to a neighbour's home to call 9-1-1 since Wortman had smashed her cellphone. She was barefoot and claimed to have been hiding outdoors for much of the night. She confirmed that he was impersonating a police officer and

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against Wortman's estate for damages caused by the rampage. Another lawsuit was filed by victims' families against the RCMP and Nova Scotia, citing the former's "disrespectful manner" to victims and their families and its handling of the attacks, both during and after the event. In June, Wortman's

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Wortman eventually set the house he was staying in on fire. As he left, he killed a neighbour who had been out for a walk who saw the fire and tried to help. Wortman then began driving back south on Highway 4 toward Portapique at 09:23, and at 09:35, he shot and killed another victim while she was

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saying it was dealing with a "firearms complaint"; it asked residents of the Portapique area to stay inside with their doors locked, as officers set up a search perimeter of 2 kilometres (1.2 mi). Overnight, there was still confusion over whether Wortman had been apprehended and if he was the

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On March 30, 2023, the Mass Casualty Commission released its final report, which was highly critical of the RCMP. The report faulted the service for failing to warn the public of the shooting, its poor preparation for such situations, and for its systemic inflexibility and lack of accountability.

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cartridges, all of them purchased in Nova Scotia, between March 17 and April 18, 2020. However, the RCMP acknowledged that the three cooperated in the investigation and had "no prior knowledge" of Wortman's actions. Their arraignment was scheduled for January 27, 2021. On that day, the cases were

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A former neighbour in Portapique said he reported Wortman to the RCMP in the summer of 2013 for assaulting his spouse and having a cache of illegal firearms, but they declined to take firmer action due to not receiving a complaint from the partner. The former neighbour ended up leaving Portapique

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First responders also found the neighbours that Wortman shot at, who identified him by name, said he had gone towards the beach, and that there was another unmapped exit from the neighbourhood. They also informed the officers that Wortman was in a replica police vehicle, which was also previously

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Following RCMP confirmation that the attacks were preceded by an act of domestic violence, women's rights advocates said the rampage highlighted a broader problem of domestic violence in Canada, as well as its potential as a warning sign for future violent behaviour and public threats. Activists

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Witnesses described Wortman as paranoid, manipulative, and controlling. According to Wortman's uncle, Wortman and his mother were abused by his father, a chronic petty thief who liked to manipulate the system to avoid paying money and that Wortman may have learned those habits from him. A cousin

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The intended long-term effects of the ban were questioned by experts, who pointed out it would have had no effect on Wortman's illegal acquisition of his firearms. They also highlighted the ban's inability to address international firearms trafficking or other types of firearms used in criminal

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to provide updates. RCMP officials said they had been dealing with an unfolding situation and details were being updated frequently. However, the areas affected had poor cellular Internet service and were mostly populated by seniors who might not have used social media. Relatives of the victims

886:, which forced all non-essential denturist services in Nova Scotia to close. According to his spouse, Wortman, who took her across Nova Scotia in the hours before the attacks, had been "consumed" by the pandemic for weeks and believed he was going to die. He was also fearful that Prime Minister 487:

When the first three RCMP officers arrived on the scene at 22:26, they slowly entered the neighbourhood on foot, eventually finding some of the victims. Police said many had died while trying to escape the flames or to help other victims. Some of the victims were not discovered until many hours

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In June 2010, Wortman was investigated by Halifax Regional Police for threatening his parents, but no official action was taken due to a lack of evidence. In May 2011, Truro Police received a tip from an unnamed source via email about Wortman's stash of guns and his desire to "kill a cop". The

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to deter Wortman's entry. Wortman attempted to trick them into thinking he was an officer involved in the manhunt by calling out his own name and shouting, "Come out with your hands up," but the occupants called the police and he left. By 09:48, Wortman was seen near a campground in Glenholme.

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To help find answers, a multidisciplinary group of individuals from the Nova Scotia Health Authority, IWK Health Centre, and Dalhousie University have partnered with DHW and other universities across the province to establish Heal Nova Scotia (Heal-NS), a program devoted to bringing together

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were also dispatched on April 21 to assist the RCMP in their investigation by providing them with additional personnel and supplies. There were a total of 16 crime scenes, including five structure fires, spread over a distance of at least 50 kilometres (31 mi), along with 500 identified

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At 22:10, two of Wortman's neighbours drove to his house to investigate the fire while calling 9-1-1. Along the way, they passed by the house of a couple Wortman had shot and killed where they noticed what appeared to be a police car parked in front with its roof lights off. After confirming

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gun store beforehand. A Canadian gun policy expert said that, while a possession and acquisition licence was required for someone to legally possess a Mini-14, the executor of an estate is allowed to temporarily own the estate's firearms. Conversely, the Colt was sourced to a gun store in

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In the wake of the shooting, many unanswered questions remain, both specific in relation to domestic violence and to this incident in general. Finding answers to these questions may aid in coping, understanding, and healing for those affected by this tragedy in Nova Scotia and beyond.

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The RCMP later determined that Wortman had left Portapique at around 22:45, 19 minutes after police first responded, by driving through a dirt road along a blueberry field, which the officers did not block off. After escaping, he spent the night parked behind a welding shop in the

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Since the attacks, the lack of transparency in the investigation has been strongly criticised, and calls have been made for a public inquiry into the police response, including by dozens of senators from Nova Scotia and across the country. On June 3, Nova Scotia Justice Minister

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Wortman is believed to have worked on refurbishing the decommissioned police vehicle used in the attacks over the course of nine months. The RCMP determined the decals used for the vehicle came from a supplier, but that they were made without the business owner's permission. The

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Thirteen of the dead were found in Portapique, four in Wentworth, two in Debert, and three in Shubenacadie. They are believed to have died from gunshot wounds. Eight of the victims were found in the remains of structure fires. Wortman also killed two dogs and injured two others.

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Wortman's house was on fire, the two drove back and encountered the same police car fleeing the scene of another house fire. As they pulled alongside the police car, Wortman fired at them with a handgun, hitting the driver in the shoulder. The two fled in their vehicle.

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to warn the public about the unfolding attacks, as well as not responding to reports of Wortman's previous behaviour and acts of violence. An investigation into law enforcement's response to the rampage, including the decision not to use Alert Ready, was launched. A

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partner renounced her status as his executor and eventually filed her own lawsuit against his estate on August 13. In February 2021, the lawsuit filed by the victims' families added the names of Wortman's partner, her brother, and her brother-in-law.

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By 01:00, the RCMP had circulated internal bulletins to police agencies across Nova Scotia, identifying Wortman as a suspect who was "armed and dangerous" and associated with "an old white police car". At 05:43, Wortman left Debert and drove north on

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reported that at least one RCMP officer had previously taken note of one of Wortman's replica vehicles and advised him not to drive it on the road. Officials later said Wortman had acquired the specific vehicle he used in the attacks, a 2017

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More than half of the report's 130 recommendations were targeted at the RCMP, including one calling the federal Public Safety Minister to start an independent review of the force. Other recommendations included better funding for addressing

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investigation of the Onslow incident found indications that the officers involved mistook a third RCMP officer and an Emergency Management Office employee stationed at the fire hall for Wortman, but the SIRT investigation remains ongoing.

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would begin controlling money, which prompted him to make hefty bank withdrawals. Additionally, Wortman communicated with an acquaintance via email about how other people were not prepared for it and how he was "well-armed" in advance.

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The man from whom Wortman had previously considered buying a police car said that he was warned by police during the incident that he was considered a possible target. However, Wortman ultimately never attacked him during the rampage.

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announced a public inquiry of some kind will be held in the near future, but a month later, he said the proceedings into the inquiry's formation were being hampered by legal technicalities. On July 28, federal Public Safety Minister

1577:. There was also at least one fake or fraudulent fundraiser started, which was subsequently removed. Jeff Thomson of the RCMP's Anti-Fraud Centre warned Canadians to be diligent when donating to charities related to the tragedy. 1297:, creating a dedicated organization for victim support (one officer was provided for all 21 non-police victims' families), stronger restrictions on gun ownership, and the nationalization and overhaul of the privately operated 853:

regarding property disputes according to interviews and public records. In 2004, he offered to help a friend who had financial difficulties and was about to lose his house. Wortman then discreetly took ownership of the house,

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after Wortman became more aggressive and threatening to his spouse in response to the complaint. The RCMP confirmed they had received the neighbour's complaint but that the file had since been purged from their records.

898:, Wortman aspired to become a police officer. However, his partner informed police after the attacks that Wortman disliked law enforcement and "thought he was better than them". He had a hobby of buying law enforcement 2810: 4711: 544:

alert containing this updated information was issued to officers across the province at around 08:00, warning Wortman "could be anywhere" in Nova Scotia. The RCMP publicly announced that they were dealing with an

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The Liberal Party of Canada announced on its website measures against gun violence and a ban on the use, sale or import of assault weapons, most used in mass shootings in the immediate aftermath of the tragedy.

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After the attacks, the decorative signs on Wortman's denture clinic on Portland Street in Dartmouth, portraying a large smile and a set of dentures, were the subject of complaints from the public. In response,

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area, about 26 kilometres (16 mi) east of Portapique. There, he left behind police equipment and gun-related items in a ditch on the property of a resident he knew. At some point after, the RCMP's

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driver of the apparent police car. At the time, the RCMP was unable to use a helicopter to assist in the manhunt because their only Atlantic-based helicopter was unavailable due to routine maintenance.

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On April 22, Leather said officers in Dartmouth were asked by the province about a warning at 10:15 a.m., but they did not agree on details like wording before Wortman died 71 minutes later. The

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on April 25, Commissioner Lucki promised a thorough review of the police response to the attacks, including the delay in informing the public about Wortman potentially impersonating a police officer.

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On July 27, court documents were unsealed, detailing police interviews with witnesses who claimed Wortman was a drug smuggler who provided people in Portapique and nearby unincorporated community of

423:" weapons, including two of the five guns used in the attacks. The ban included the Ruger Mini-14, which Wortman obtained illegally within Canada, while the other four guns he used included a stolen 177: 31: 1349:

Nova Scotia to offer my condolences, on behalf of the Government of Canada. The people of Nova Scotia are strong and resilient, and we will be here to support them as they heal from this tragedy.

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for the RCMP. In response to the allegations, the RCMP denied having any prior association with Wortman, saying his recent behaviour and stockpiling activities were driven by paranoia about the

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from an RCMP officer who he killed and three guns obtained illegally from the United States. On December 4, 2020, three people, including Wortman's partner, were charged with supplying him with

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On December 4, Wortman's spouse, her older brother, and a brother-in-law were charged with providing Wortman ammunition that he used in the attacks. The spouse was believed to have transferred

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Examiner. For its part, the RCMP issued a 1,600-word statement rebutting most of the details, saying that evidence was obtained from only one of the hundreds of people interviewed in the case.

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pointed out that the use of Alert Ready could have saved lives. Chief Superintendent Leather said an investigation would be conducted into the decision-making process on alerting the public.

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million. Wortman had been normally living above his Dartmouth clinic, but he owned a cottage in Portapique beginning in 2004. He had a close friendship and business association with a former

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responded to the Portapique attacks. Before then, residents reported seeing little to no law enforcement presence in the area, despite seeing fires and making 9-1-1 calls to report gunshots.

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condominium. Wortman refused to release the property back to him, claiming he was owed money, until the uncle eventually sold it; one of the buyers later became a victim in the killings.

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The families of the victims, as well as the residents of Portapique, strongly condemned the RCMP's response to the attacks, as well as their transparency in the criminal investigation.

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told reporters, "This is one of the most senseless acts of violence in our province's history." He expressed his condolences to the residents affected and the families of the victims.

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Leather noted that Wortman's use of a police car and a police uniform allowed him to evade detection for a long time. Owning police vehicles or uniforms is not a crime in Canada, but

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whose residents he knew, while armed and dressed in a police uniform. However, the occupants recognized him and refused to let him in, with an occupant arming himself with a 12-gauge

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No motive has been established for the attacks. Over 25 different units of the RCMP were involved in the criminal investigation, along with the Halifax Regional Police and the

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researchers to investigate topics related to violence with the common goal of helping Nova Scotians find answers and healing in the aftermath of the Portapique mass shooting.

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Starting April 22, 2020, the RCMP began providing updates on the investigation into the incidents on April 18–19 and launched a condolence platform on its official website.

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The alleged representatives of the plaintiffs in the case are Tyler Edison Blair and Andrew Frederick O'Brien, who filed the lawsuit in Nova Scotia Supreme Court.

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in Onslow; Wortman was not there at the time. On December 17, SIRT finished their review of Wortman's death and concluded the officers' actions were justified. A

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On May 1, Trudeau announced that the sale, transportation, importation, or use of "assault-style" firearms in Canada was now banned effective immediately. Via

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Also, there is a webcast which operates on an ongoing basis to broadcast the public proceeding, which informs the public about the work of the commission.

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can be found on the provincial Government's platform. The federal and provincial governments jointly selected three commissioners to conduct the inquiry:

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Wortman's death was confirmed by police at 11:40 a.m. According to a partially redacted document, Wortman's spouse said he had been on his way to

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were with the people of Nova Scotia and all Canadians. She also paid tribute to the "bravery and sacrifice" of the RCMP and other emergency services.

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days after the shooting, which identified the four firearms owned by Wortman and used by him in the attacks. According to the note, the rifles were a

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A permanent memorial to the victims was set up at a former church in Portapique, after an earlier makeshift memorial was dismantled by residents.

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705,000 was seized from the remains of Wortman's cottage after the attacks. A financial audit has been conducted as part of the investigation.

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lawyer who died in November 2009 and left him all of his possessions, including one of the rifles used in the attacks. Wortman did not have a

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The Mini-14 was the firearm Wortman acquired from his former associate's estate, having been imported into Canada and legally purchased in a

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into the law enforcement response was declared on July 28, 2020, following escalating criticism of the investigation's lack of transparency.

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Citing eyewitness reports of Wortman's behaviour and ways of controlling his partner, domestic violence experts called for the passage of a

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of the Commission on Mass Victims was published by the Joint Federal-Provincial Commission of Inquiry into Nova Scotia Mass Casualty.

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played, and was expected to deliver an interim report by May 1, 2022, followed by a final report six months later. In May 2022, the

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The official list of victims can be found in the statement by Premier Tim Houston, read in the House of Assembly on April 14, 2022.

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before he was killed to "get" someone, and local authorities had to go to a residence to provide protection for its two occupants.

1977:"Evidence mounts that Canada's worst-ever mass shooter was a woman-hater and misogyny fuelled his killing spree that left 22 dead" 634:

Wortman then shot and killed a nearby motorist who had stopped to help Stevenson and drove off in the victim's silver Ford Escape

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later. One officer reported by radio that they could not locate the shooter and that "it's very bad, what's going on down here".

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In the weeks before the attacks, Wortman liquidated his bank accounts and withdrew a large sum of money in cash. News magazine

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In the days after the incident, many fundraisers for the victims and their families were started on the crowdfunding platform

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On April 19, 2020, the prime minister, Justin Trudeau, issued a statement on the shooting in Portapique, Nova Scotia, saying:

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On at least four occasions police were alerted to the gunman's behaviour. In 2001, he reportedly assaulted a 15-year-old boy.

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reported that the first responding officers were "overwhelmed" and called for assistance in locating or engaging the shooter.

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expressed his condolences and delivered remarks on the mass shooting tragedy in Nova Scotia. During his morning address from

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the man, and sold the property. In 2015, Wortman's uncle lent him a house that he purchased in Portapique while selling his

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reported that another victim owned the property in Portapique that was subject to a dispute between Wortman and his uncle.

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on random cars, a few hundred metres apart, and killed their occupants. He was seen at 10:08 travelling through Debert and

6183:"'An epic failure': The first duty of police is to preserve life; through the Nova Scotia massacre, the RCMP saved no one" 4603: 4267: 3356: 2879: 6665: 2487: 363: 6553: 2118: 7237: 7167: 5545: 3167: 2200: 1283: 1226: 968: 815: 395: 1916: 7202: 6841: 6733: 4241: 4912: 2567: 4165: 3671: 1598:

On April 18, 2022, the Honourable Marco Mendicino, Minister of Public Safety issued his statement on this tragedy.

1103: 883: 26: 2541: 1432:(fully automatic and certain specifically chosen firearms were already classified as "Prohibited"), including the 1213:

in Halifax said it emailed US citizens in Nova Scotia warning them of the situation using the RCMP's information.

1064:, a Canadian money-laundering watchdog agency, found that Wortman purchased police-themed vehicle accessories via 7132: 6919: 1069: 6942: 6827: 4884: 2455: 1441: 379: 7217: 7122: 7017: 4473: 3728:"'I was scared to death of him': How red flags were raised over the Nova Scotia killer before April's massacre" 2941:"Nova Scotia shooting: Gabriel Wortman kills 16 including police officer in Canada's deadliest shooting attack" 1558:, and also in RCMP red, blue, and gold in honour of Stevenson, on the quarter- and half-hours. On April 21, at 1156: 647: 511: 409: 170: 4499: 2066: 1255: 955:

The Nova Scotia RCMP Major Crime Unit launched a tip hotline to gather further information about the attacks.

7222: 6959: 6822: 6779: 4139: 3054:"Gunman evaded police for nearly 12 hours and killed at least 18 in one of Canada's deadliest mass shootings" 2260: 1497: 1414: 940: 882:

Neighbours also said that Wortman struggled with alcohol use and his business was negatively affected by the

470: 413: 371: 6750: 6063: 2092: 1947: 7212: 7197: 7127: 6879: 4443: 3892: 1532: 1267: 1190: 311: 280: 6287: 3243: 7053: 7011: 6112: 3543: 2666: 2601: 1667: 1581: 1457: 6431: 3444: 54: 7192: 3053: 1882: 1544: 1256:

terms of the Order in Council of the Government of Canada (PC Number: 2020-0822 dated October 21, 2020)

47: 4862:"Colt carbine, Ruger Mini-14 among illegally obtained firearms used by Nova Scotia shooter, docs show" 1076:, fifteen times within the previous two years with his most recent return to Canada being on March 6. 7065: 1611: 1294: 1251: 610: 106: 5312:"'I would not have let my wife leave': Widower blasts lack of emergency alert during N.S. shootings" 7157: 5956:"'Legalities and technicalities' delay announcement of N.S. mass killing inquiry: Justice minister" 5815: 1519: 1073: 402: 5041:"The Nova Scotia killer had ties to criminals and withdrew a huge sum of cash before the shooting" 4943:"Work on cruiser used in N.S. mass shooting began 9 months before rampage, court documents reveal" 1107:

fireproof safe containing hundreds of thousands of dollars at his Portapique property. A total of

6994: 6896: 2510: 1948:"N.S. gunman's 'advantage': Hours passed before RCMP told public he was disguised as one of them" 1472: 1449: 1402: 1222: 823: 643: 163: 5236: 4114:"Suspect in N.S. killings didn't have criminal record, but previously pleaded guilty to a crime" 3002:""I'm going to blow his fucking head off": A Glenholme couple's close call with a mass murderer" 2701:"N.S. mass murderer's uniform, cruiser let him kill at will. He looked like one of us, RCMP say" 1570:

were also illuminated in blue and white as a symbol of bi-national solidarity with Nova Scotia.

658:

Over thirteen hours after police began pursuing him, at 11:26, Wortman stopped to refuel at the

7162: 7094: 7041: 7029: 7023: 6232:"Update on Investigation into the incidents on April 18 and 19 | Royal Canadian Mounted Police" 6087:"Lawsuits pile up in legal battle against Liberal government's "unconstitutional" firearms ban" 5888:"Family of Heather O'Brien, VON nurse killed in Nova Scotia shooting, calls for public inquiry" 4830:"New documents detail the guns — all illegally obtained — used by Canada's worst mass murderer" 2144:"New documents detail the guns — all illegally obtained — used by Canada's worst mass murderer" 1429: 1099: 1015:. Further information on the firearms and ammunition was released by court orders in December. 789: 533: 144: 6638:"Proposed class-action lawsuit filed against N.S. mass shooter's estate on behalf of families" 5260:"Firefighters 'terrorized' by RCMP during search for Nova Scotia gunman still have no answers" 3672:"Victim of N.S. mass shooting owned a property involved in dispute between suspect, his uncle" 698:

reported that one of the victims in Wentworth had previously gone hunting with Wortman, while

7100: 7088: 7059: 6666:"Police returned vehicle with human remains inside, families of N.S. shooting victims allege" 5446: 3521:"New information suggests N.S. killer had 'tremendous fire power' and other possible targets" 2542:"'Those scars will never heal': piecing together a gunman's murderous rampage in Nova Scotia" 1279: 944: 907: 635: 606: 420: 6483:"Statement from Minister Mendicino marking two years since the mass shooting in Nova Scotia" 5933:"N.S. justice minister supports probe into mass shooting but says province will not lead it" 3244:"Video appears to show Nova Scotia shooting suspect stop, change clothes amid killing spree" 1259: 6554:"Some forms of coercion should be made criminal in wake of N.S. mass shooting, experts say" 6258:"Nova Scotia shooting: friends and family pay tribute to 'beautiful souls' lost in rampage" 5496: 2637:"Unsealed court document reveals N.S. gunman called a 'psychopath' by witness who knew him" 2568:"RCMP took 19 hours to find parents, daughter killed in Nova Scotia mass shooting in April" 1883:"N.S. premier not ready to question if a public alert should have been issued about gunman" 1528: 1374: 1275: 1263: 1247: 1234: 1115: 1044: 793: 673: 666: 627: 549:

situation in Portapique at 08:02. Wortman was publicly identified as the suspect at 08:54.

454: 375: 370:, killing twenty-two people and injuring three others before he was shot and killed by the 87: 2067:"Trudeau announces ban on 1,500 types of 'assault-style' firearms – effective immediately" 973: 8: 6988: 5706:"Shooting 'one of the most senseless acts of violence' in Nova Scotia's history: premier" 5154:"Statement from the Nova Scotia RCMP to provide context to recently unsealed information" 5115:"N.S. mass shooter had hiding spaces for guns, but drug smuggling not verified, say RCMP" 3981:"'To my dear friend Gabriel Wortman': How the Nova Scotia killer got his guns and wealth" 2602:"'They don't know if they've caught him': Recordings reveal chaos of Nova Scotia manhunt" 1677: 1555: 1353: 1028: 602: 579: 541: 529: 378:. The attacks are the deadliest shooting rampage in Canadian history, exceeding the 1989 125: 6288:"'We're going to get through this together': Trudeau calls for unity after mass killing" 5092:"N.S. gunman liquidated assets, stockpiled gas and food due to COVID-19 fears, RCMP say" 2739: 1789:"Gunman's resemblance to police officer made chase dangerous and complicated, says RCMP" 7047: 6982: 6764: 6509:"N.S. shooting rampage highlights public threat of domestic violence: victim advocates" 6134: 5395:"Pushback from families, MPs led to reversal on N.S. mass shooting inquiry, Blair says" 4913:"How a real uniform and replica police car helped the Nova Scotia gunman go undetected" 4444:"Nova Scotia gunman didn't hide his fake RCMP cruiser — even from police, says ex-boss" 4303: 3639:"Second dog injured in deadly N.S. shooting recovering from gunshot wounds with family" 3489:"'Mere coincidence': N.S. gunman killed after Mounties pull up at gas pump next to him" 3028:"'Come out with your hands up.' Witness describes Nova Scotia killer's disturbing ruse" 2297: 2009: 1425: 694: 583: 224: 4500:"2011 tip that warned N.S. gunman wanted 'to kill a cop' was purged from RCMP records" 4474:"Nova Scotia gunman charged with assaulting a 15-year-old boy in 2001 | Globalnews.ca" 1848: 1185:

Following the attacks, many questions were raised about why Nova Scotia failed to use

800:. His estate, which consisted of six properties and three corporations, was valued at 3702: 3130:"At least 18 people killed in N.S. shooting; deadliest such attack in Canada: police" 1445: 976: 876: 736: 6765:"The Nova Scotia Mass Shooting – June 12, 2022 – Weekly Updates – with Paul Palango" 6319:"Iconic Canadian symbols glow blue and white in show of solidarity with Nova Scotia" 4779:"Detailed portrait emerges of gun acquisitions, cash stockpiles of N.S. mass killer" 4140:"'He stole my house': Nova Scotia killer had history of dubious financial practices" 3949: 3866:"CBC applying to unseal information used to obtain search warrants in N.S. shooting" 3384: 2803:"N.S. gunman drove across field, spent 6 hours hiding out in Debert to evade police" 2667:"RCMP theory of when Nova Scotia gunman escaped scene of first killings has changed" 2033:"Canada bans 1,500 guns immediately, Trudeau promises a buyback program will follow" 1531:. A photo of the six victims of the April 30, 2020, Royal Canadian Air Force (RCAF) 5816:"Condolences pour in from around the world for victims of Nova Scotia mass killing" 5523:"N.S. mass shooting probe will include look at RCMP actions, gender-based violence" 4604:"Would-be victim reveals Nova Scotia gunman had 'list of people to target': report" 2488:"Emotional aftermath: families of victims in Nova Scotia shooting struggle to heal" 1917:"Questions emerge about RCMP's failure to send emergency alert on gunman's rampage" 1822:"22 victims of N.S. rampage include retirees, pregnant health care worker, veteran" 1503: 1436:

and guns that had been used in other notable mass shootings in Canada, such as the

1421: 1243: 1012: 843: 616: 554: 6038:"Ottawa will let gun owners keep 'military-style' firearms despite nationwide ban" 5215:"Cases of 3 people accused of giving N.S. gunman ammunition adjourned until March" 5192:"N.S. mass killer's common-law spouse and 2 men charged with providing ammunition" 4885:"Police uniform, mock RCMP cruiser key parts of investigation into N.S. shootings" 4683:"Police have 'good idea' guns used in Nova Scotia mass shooting were not licensed" 1618:

in 2015, which they say may "help prevent other abusers from escaping detection".

903:

a "shrine" for the RCMP. He stored two of the vehicles behind his denture clinic.

6965: 5979:"Inquiry into mass shooting in Nova Scotia facing delays due to 'technicalities'" 5286:"U.S. citizens in Nova Scotia were sent additional warning during deadly rampage" 4578:"Nova Scotia shooting: police launch 'psychological autopsy' of gunman for clues" 4389:"'Just unbelievable': Neighbours of Nova Scotia shooting suspect shocked by news" 4059:"Demolition of downtown Dartmouth building welcomed as part of 'healing process'" 1589: 1563: 1366: 1235:

Joint Federal/Provincial Commission into the April 2020 Nova Scotia Mass Casualty

1108: 1098:

and other evidence pointed to Wortman having ties to organised crime and being a

1091: 872: 802: 659: 620: 591: 590:

at 10:25, where he briefly stopped in a parking lot to exchange his jacket for a

6734:"RCMP & Attorney General of Nova Scotia (mass shooting), Statement of Claim" 5842:"N.S. law profs call on premier to commit to inquiry into April's mass shooting" 5169:"Common-law partner, 2 others charged with providing ammunition to N.S. shooter" 4969:"N.S. mass shooter allegedly had guns, drugs, secret rooms, court documents say" 4268:"Nova Scotia police under scrutiny as new details of shooting response revealed" 4242:"'Preparing for the end': Mindset of Nova Scotia gunman described in court docs" 4166:"Nova Scotia gunman was involved in several disputes before shooting, RCMP says" 4085:"N.S. RCMP say they were 'in process' of preparing alert when gunman was killed" 6712:"3 accused of giving N.S. gunman ammunition named in lawsuit filed by families" 5761: 4656:"Seeking to explain Nova Scotia shootings: Inside the 'threat-sensitive brain'" 3544:"17 dead, including one RCMP officer, after shooting spree in Portapique, N.S." 2880:"A Debert man 'had a feeling' N.S. gunman stayed on his property. He was right" 2201:"Nova Scotia shootings began after gunman attacked his girlfriend, sources say" 1615: 1585: 1567: 1356: 1334: 1330: 1135: 989: 887: 546: 417: 405: 277: 249: 6808:

Nova Scotia shooting victims: Nurse, RCMP officer, teacher among those mourned

6530: 5597:"N.S. mass shooting report condemns RCMP failures, calls for dramatic reforms" 4802:"Liberals knew exact details of guns used in Nova Scotia massacre within days" 3535: 3267:"How an RCMP officer escaped and survived after being shot by the N.S. gunman" 3096:"RCMP defend not sending emergency alert before Nova Scotia gunman was killed" 2511:"RCMP have not disclosed when first 911 call came in about N.S. mass shooting" 7116: 6864: 5865:"N.S. senators say shooting inquiry must happen now to stave off speculation" 5570: 4523:"Neighbour reported N.S. mass shooter's domestic violence, weapons to police" 3579:"Shooter in N.S. mass killing had 'multiple pieces of police uniforms': RCMP" 2705: 1727: 1659: 1559: 1437: 1389: 1370: 1173: 997: 984: 850: 286: 253: 22: 5018:"Nova Scotia gunman was paranoid survivalist – but not informer, say police" 3445:"RCMP officers who killed Nova Scotia gunman will not face criminal charges" 1584:, a public virtual vigil was streamed online via Facebook, and broadcast by 842:, in which he was prohibited from possessing weapons and ordered to undergo 826:

removed the signs on April 22. The building was demolished in January 2022.

6936: 6833: 5421: 5338:"He was 'hunted' by the Portapique gunman and survived. His brother didn't" 4992:"RCMP hoped vehicle data could shed light on N.S. gunman's prior movements" 4548:"Military personnel, equipment to aid RCMP investigation into mass killing" 3893:"Estate of Nova Scotia mass killer Gabriel Wortman valued at $ 2.1 million" 2740:"Nova Scotia shooting: 'They had no idea the hell they were going to face'" 2286: 2284: 2282: 1689: 1476: 1385: 1362: 1194: 1160: 1086: 689: 587: 575: 355: 6204:

Government of Canada, Royal Canadian Mounted Police (September 13, 2017).

5367:"Inquiry into N.S. mass shooting to go ahead, public safety minister says" 4712:"Decals on gunman's car created without business owner's permission: RCMP" 4337:"Spouse witnessed N.S. gunman torching their cottage, court documents say" 2119:"How the N.S. gunman got his weapons and who may have helped him in Maine" 1278:. The inquiry included mandates on probing the RCMP response and the role 6436: 6205: 6005:"More than 1K assault-style weapons now prohibited in Canada: PM Trudeau" 4917: 4299:"Nova Scotia mass shooter was a denturist with an obsession for policing" 3606:"Nova Scotia vet saves dog belonging to friend who died in mass shooting" 3547: 1381: 1338: 1298: 1186: 1164: 1144: 1053: 1032: 899: 811: 390: 367: 257: 192: 6345:"N.S. rampage victims' young sons hid during attack, family member says" 6160:"Growing criticism over how Nova Scotia RCMP warned public about killer" 5732:"Queen Elizabeth sends condolences to Canada after Nova Scotia shooting" 4630:"RCMP launch tip line to gather information about weekend mass shooting" 4033:"Police remove teeth, signage from denture clinic owned by N.S. shooter" 2849:"REPLAY: Nova Scotia RCMP provide update on mass shooting investigation" 2279: 1453: 6817: 5069:"The Nova Scotia shooter case has hallmarks of an undercover operation" 3199:"N.S. shooter handcuffed, assaulted his girlfriend before mass killing" 2261:"Nova Scotia shooting: A detailed timeline of how the rampage unfolded" 2175:"Common-law spouse among 3 charged with giving N.S. shooter ammunition" 1684: 1524: 1397: 1139: 1095: 1024: 1005: 993: 797: 623: 450: 428: 292: 6403:"Virtual vigil honouring victims of N.S. shootings planned for Friday" 6230:

Government of Canada, Royal Canadian Mounted Police (April 22, 2020).

3225:"Mountie who shot at fire hall had 'no doubt' N.S. gunman was outside" 1680:, another mass shooting where the perpetrator impersonated a policeman 1193:

system, to warn the public about the attacks but instead chose to use

784:

The RCMP identified the perpetrator as 51-year-old Gabriel Wortman, a

6573: 6571: 6432:"How to watch the virtual vigil for the Nova Scotia shooting victims" 5471: 1540: 839: 785: 772: 662: 598: 558: 304: 228: 6579: 5625:"Trudeau reiterates gun control commitment in wake of mass shooting" 3323:"Nova Scotia Mountie saved lives by stopping mock police car: union" 6811: 6642: 6614: 6407: 6380: 6349: 6064:"2 types of guns N.S. shooter used in rampage now banned in Canada" 6009: 5910:"37 senators demand 'open, transparent' inquiry into N.S. shooting" 5819: 5601: 5399: 5371: 4889: 4363:"N.S. mass shooter wrote about being 'well-armed' for the pandemic" 3840:"Nova Scotia shooting: shock and surprise at killings by denturist" 3643: 3610: 3416:"Girlfriend of N.S. gunman was among his victims, but she survived" 2911:"Timeline: How an active-shooter situation unfolded in Nova Scotia" 2093:"2 types of guns N.S. shooter used in rampage now banned in Canada" 1574: 1551: 1492: 1464:

activity, like handguns and other semiautomatic rifles such as the

1325:

Prime Minister Trudeau speaks about the killings on April 20 (8:59)

1202: 1048: 1019: 972:

assault rifle". The fifth was Stevenson's stolen service pistol, a

895: 859: 855: 699: 465: 383: 261: 6568: 4193:"New details about N.S. mass shooting revealed in court documents" 2773:"Nova Scotia gunman used fake police cruiser to flag down victims" 6610:"Widower seeks class-action lawsuit against N.S. gunman's estate" 6113:"Liberals will propose expanding 'red flag' gun laws, Blair says" 5067:

Palango, Paul; Maher, Stephen; Gormley, Shannon (June 19, 2020).

5039:

Palango, Paul; Maher, Stephen; Gormley, Shannon (June 17, 2020).

1635: 1260:

Order in Council of the Province of Nova Scotia (Number 2020-293)

1198: 835: 562: 497: 464:

to report gunshots and several fires. Investigative reporting by

6689:"Common-law partner of Nova Scotia mass shooter sues his estate" 6460:"Permanent memorial set up for Nova Scotia mass killing victims" 3753:

Bilefsky, Dan; Porter, Catherine; Austen, Ian (April 20, 2020).

3168:"RCMP officer among the dead after Nova Scotia gunman's rampage" 2969:

Neustaeter, Brooklyn; Lopez-Martinez, Melissa (April 19, 2020).

2394:"RCMP share maps showing N.S. gunman's movements during rampage" 2361:"Nova Scotia mass killings: What we know and what we don't know" 1270:), Leanne J. Fitch (retired police chief), and Dr. Kim Stanton. 354:

On April 18 and 19, 2020, 51-year-old Gabriel Wortman committed

5680:"Justin Trudeau Speech Transcript on Nova Scotia Mass Shooting" 5239:(Press release). Serious Incident Response Team. April 19, 2020 3755:"Police Seek Motive for Canada Killing Spree by Denture Fitter" 2328:"RCMP give new details on timeline of manhunt for N.S. shooter" 1580:

As large gatherings were restricted in the province due to the

1065: 639: 506: 424: 4007:"Nova Scotia Gunman Was Not a Legal Firearms Owner, RCMP Says" 2665:

Hill, Brian; Ritchie, Sarah; Kress, Alex (November 11, 2020).

1849:"16 killed in shooting rampage, deadliest in Canadian history" 1424:, the government re-classified them as "Prohibited" under the 532:

to a house whose residents he knew, located on Hunter Road in

6778:

Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (November 25, 2021).

3979:

Ritchie, Sarah; Kress, Alex; Hill, Brian (January 18, 2021).

3197:

Battis, Todd; Cousins, Ben; Flanagan, Ryan (April 23, 2020).

3094:

Mercer, Greg; Jones, Lindsay; Pruden, Jana (April 23, 2020).

1433: 1119: 1008: 865: 818:, which would have been needed to legally possess the rifle. 496:

reported by several 9-1-1 calls. At 23:32, the RCMP posted a

461: 359: 295: 265: 5789:"White House sends condolences to Canadian shooting victims" 3468:"How police finally ended the N.S. gunman's 13-hour rampage" 1062:

Financial Transactions and Reports Analysis Centre of Canada

967:

Chief Superintendent Chris Leather said that Wortman had no

460:

Beginning at 22:01, a number of Portapique residents called

5792: 5774: 4739:"Trudeau announces Canada is banning assault-style weapons" 4514: 3292:"Death toll from Nova Scotia gunman's rampage climbs to 19" 2971:"A timeline of the deadly shooting incident in Nova Scotia" 1723:"What we know about a mass shooting in Nova Scotia, Canada" 1337:

on April 20, he reaffirmed his commitment to strengthening

1000:, both of which were among the firearm models and variants 449:

The attacks originated in the rural beachside community of

6376:"Fake N.S. shooting fundraiser leads to warning from RCMP" 5258:

Ritchie, Sarah; Kress, Alex; Hill, Brian (March 1, 2021).

3385:"Canada shooting: Gunman kills at least 18 in Nova Scotia" 3357:"Some of N.S. gunman's weapons came from U.S., police say" 1614:

law in Canada, similar to one that had been passed by the

2199:

Stephenson, Mercedes; Armstrong, James (April 23, 2020).

1465: 962: 301: 3542:

Quon, Alexander; Stephenson, Mercedes (April 19, 2020).

2968: 2738:

Levinson-King, Robin; Murphy, Jessica (April 24, 2020).

4823: 4821: 4819: 4817: 4815: 3950:"Could Canada's worst mass shooting have been avoided?" 3414:

McMillan, Elizabeth; Hounsell, Kayla (April 23, 2020).

3052:

McLaughlin, Eliott C.; Newton, Paula (April 20, 2020).

1998: 1996: 1994: 6531:"The Motive Is Misogyny – Conversation about Femicide" 6430:

Goldfinger, Daina; Lieberman, Caryn (April 22, 2020).

5650:"Canada's worst mass shooting leaves at least 18 dead" 2454:

McMillan, Elizabeth; Mayor, Lisa (November 22, 2020).

2232:"Portapique: April 18–19, 2020, Foundational Document" 1554:

was illuminated in blue and white, the colours of the

1535:

had been added to the lower right part of the memorial

1373:

were "saddened by the appalling events", and that her

1242:), it was officially established on October 21 via an 4498:

Donkin, Karissa; McMillan, Elizabeth (May 29, 2020).

3196: 2660: 2658: 2656: 2654: 597:

Sometime before 10:49, Wortman pulled alongside RCMP

6777: 6229: 6203: 4812: 4415:"What we know about the Nova Scotia rampage suspect" 3916:"Estate of Nova Scotia mass killer valued at $ 2.1M" 3752: 2293:"Nova Scotia Shooting Kills at Least 16, Police Say" 2229: 1991: 1649: 7183:

Canadian police officers killed in the line of duty

6429: 5167:Jerrett, Andrea; Pace, Natasha (December 4, 2020). 5066: 5038: 4855: 4853: 4851: 4849: 4847: 4240:Russell, Andrew; Hill, Brian (September 21, 2020). 4235: 4233: 2737: 2481: 2479: 2477: 2475: 2473: 2198: 2005:"Ottawa announces full inquiry into N.S. shootings" 1129: 988:reported on a briefing note sent to Prime Minister 6317:Jerrett, Andrea; Price, Melanie (April 22, 2020). 4883:Donkin, Karissa; Daigle, Thomas (April 21, 2020). 3809:"There are 22 victims in the weekend murder spree" 3483: 3481: 3438: 3436: 2651: 2486:Leffler, Brennan; Lord, Ross (December 12, 2020). 2449: 2447: 2445: 2443: 2441: 2439: 2437: 2435: 1405:announced that a public inquiry would take place. 1038: 642:. By 11:24, he was spotted continuing south along 569: 540:provided a photo of his replica police vehicle. A 5595:Tunney, Catharine; Ryan, Haley (March 30, 2023). 5365:Currie, Brooklyn; Patil, Anjuli (July 28, 2020). 4962: 4960: 4138:Bell, Stewart; Russell, Andrew (April 21, 2020). 3514: 3512: 3510: 3508: 3506: 3443:Hill, Brian; Ritchie, Sarah (December 17, 2020). 3093: 2433: 2431: 2429: 2427: 2425: 2423: 2421: 2419: 2417: 2415: 2259:Russell, Andrew; Bell, Stewart (April 29, 2020). 1970: 1968: 1754:"22 victims confirmed dead in N.S. mass shooting" 1601: 1523:A memorial for the victims of the attacks in the 1486: 1384:condemned the attacks and expressed US President 1369:, expressed her condolences, saying that she and 1221:On July 28, 2020, federal Public Safety Minister 7114: 5257: 4844: 4772: 4770: 4768: 4766: 4764: 4330: 4328: 4326: 4230: 3978: 3974: 3972: 3970: 3413: 3321:Bissett, Kevin; Bresge, Adina (April 25, 2020). 3051: 2664: 2630: 2628: 2626: 2624: 2622: 2470: 2031:Pinkerton, Charlie; Naumetz, Tim (May 1, 2020). 2030: 630:where the perpetrator Gabriel Wortman was killed 6818:Thirteen Deadly Hours: The Nova Scotia Shooting 6507:Thomson, Aly; Chu, Elizabeth (April 27, 2020). 6135:"Ending Gun Violence | Liberal Party of Canada" 5011: 5009: 4937: 4935: 4000: 3998: 3478: 3433: 1004:in the wake of the attacks. The pistols were a 601:Chad Morrison's cruiser at the intersection of 574:Before 10:00, in Debert, Wortman performed two 557:. At around 09:45, he went to another house in 7228:Provincial commissions and inquiries in Canada 6603: 6601: 5998: 5996: 5360: 5358: 4957: 4680: 4497: 3703:"Remembering, Reflecting on April 18-19, 2020" 3541: 3503: 2412: 2291:Diaz, Johnny; Bilefsky, Dan (April 19, 2020). 2168: 2166: 2164: 1965: 1547:observed a moment of silence for the victims. 829: 6849: 6206:"In memoriam | Royal Canadian Mounted Police" 5729: 4761: 4323: 3967: 3947: 3320: 2619: 2453: 1079: 959:petty grievances that occur over many years. 913: 6863: 6826:documentary; first aired November 23, 2020. 6316: 6062:Donkin, Karissa; Ryan, Haley (May 1, 2020). 5006: 4932: 4882: 4674: 4571: 4569: 4356: 4354: 4297:Woo, Andrew; Mercer, Greg (April 19, 2020). 4261: 4259: 3995: 3780:"Wortman assault conviction document (2002)" 3701:Nova Scotia, Communications (May 11, 2018). 2290: 1514: 838:in 2002 and was sentenced to nine months of 401:On May 1, 2020, in the wake of the attacks, 7253:Mass shootings involving AR-15–style rifles 7173:Attacks on buildings and structures in 2020 6598: 5993: 5616: 5364: 5355: 5166: 4239: 4137: 3943: 3941: 3939: 3937: 3935: 3933: 3700: 3442: 2766: 2764: 2762: 2760: 2485: 2258: 2161: 1274:Commissioned Reports were published on the 522: 6856: 6842: 6506: 6342: 6249: 6061: 6035: 5594: 4335:McMillan, Elizabeth (September 21, 2020). 3265:McMillan, Elizabeth (September 22, 2020). 2254: 2252: 2250: 2248: 2246: 2244: 1533:CH-148 Cyclone helicopter crash off Greece 1180: 866:Personality and police memorabilia hobbies 482: 6369: 6367: 5976: 5546:"Mass Casualty Commission Interim Report" 5237:"Investigation Begins into Enfield Death" 4653: 4566: 4441: 4351: 4296: 4256: 4216:"The making of Nova Scotia's mass killer" 4004: 3025: 2999: 2599: 2566:McMillan, Elizabeth (November 26, 2020). 2002: 1945: 834:Wortman had previously pleaded guilty to 6710:McMillan, Elizabeth (February 8, 2021). 6709: 6635: 6481:Canada, Public Safety (April 18, 2022). 5813: 5279: 5277: 5213:McMillan, Elizabeth (January 27, 2021). 5212: 5089: 4989: 4966: 4709: 4360: 4334: 4082: 3930: 3863: 3518: 3264: 3222: 3026:MacDonald, Michael (December 10, 2020). 2933: 2757: 2634: 2565: 2508: 2173:McMillan, Elizabeth (December 4, 2020). 2172: 1518: 1413:For broader coverage of this topic, see 1313: 788:who operated two clinics in Halifax and 615: 6373: 6343:Neustaeter, Brooklyn (April 22, 2020). 6180: 5703: 5622: 5283: 5062: 5060: 5058: 4859: 4827: 4799: 4705: 4703: 4627: 4107: 4105: 4078: 4076: 4024: 3636: 3597: 3576: 3572: 3570: 3286: 3284: 3241: 3127: 2905: 2903: 2901: 2899: 2897: 2733: 2731: 2729: 2727: 2725: 2723: 2595: 2593: 2591: 2589: 2587: 2585: 2355: 2353: 2351: 2349: 2241: 1941: 1939: 1937: 1846: 1747: 1745: 1720: 1694:Independent Review – Terms of Reference 1673:List of rampage killers in the Americas 453:, 130 kilometres (81 mi) north of 7258:Mass shootings involving Glock pistols 7115: 6686: 6551: 6480: 6395: 6364: 6084: 6002: 5544:Canada, Public Safety (May 20, 2022). 5543: 5520: 5112: 4776: 4520: 4442:Gatehouse, Jonathon (April 23, 2020). 4412: 4386: 4213: 4190: 4111: 4057:Foster, Elizabeth (January 10, 2022). 4056: 3948:Levinson-King, Robin (July 17, 2020). 3913: 3890: 3669: 3379: 3377: 3354: 3350: 3348: 3223:McMillan, Elizabeth (April 11, 2022). 3162: 3160: 3158: 3156: 3154: 3152: 3150: 3123: 3121: 3047: 3045: 3000:Henderson, Jennifer (March 31, 2022). 2964: 2962: 2842: 2840: 2838: 2836: 2834: 2832: 2830: 2828: 2694: 2692: 2690: 2688: 2686: 2684: 2600:Gatehouse, Jonathon (April 22, 2020). 2539: 2064: 2060: 2058: 1946:Gatehouse, Jonathon (April 25, 2020). 1914: 1910: 1908: 1880: 1876: 1874: 1816: 1814: 1479:to include family members and others. 1309: 963:Acquisition of firearms and ammunition 6837: 6607: 6457: 6255: 6029: 5953: 5930: 5862: 5839: 5730:Faulconbridge, Guy (April 21, 2020). 5697: 5392: 5335: 5309: 5274: 5189: 5090:McMillan, Elizabeth (June 29, 2020). 5015: 4967:McMillan, Elizabeth (July 27, 2020). 4860:Russell, Andrew (November 20, 2020). 4777:Tutton, Michael (December 16, 2020). 4736: 4575: 4437: 4435: 4382: 4380: 4361:Petracek, Heidi (November 16, 2020). 4292: 4290: 4288: 4265: 4030: 3914:Tutton, Michael (December 21, 2020). 3891:Tutton, Michael (December 21, 2020). 3837: 3089: 3087: 3085: 3083: 3081: 3079: 2846: 2770: 2699:Nardi, Christopher (April 24, 2020). 2698: 2388: 2386: 2322: 2320: 2194: 2192: 1974: 1751: 1716: 1714: 444: 389:Police were criticized for not using 7138:2020 mass shootings in North America 5885: 5757:"Statement from the Press Secretary" 5656:. Associated Press. April 19, 2020. 5521:Tutton, Michael (October 22, 2020). 5055: 4990:McMillan, Elizabeth (May 25, 2020). 4910: 4700: 4406: 4214:Rankin, Andrew (December 21, 2020). 4163: 4102: 4073: 3603: 3567: 3519:Petracek, Heidi (December 9, 2020). 3465: 3281: 2894: 2877: 2720: 2635:McMillan, Elizabeth (May 19, 2020). 2582: 2540:Tasker, John Paul (April 20, 2020). 2346: 2003:MacDonald, Michael (July 28, 2020). 1934: 1915:Tasker, John Paul (April 21, 2020). 1783: 1781: 1779: 1777: 1775: 1773: 1771: 1742: 1539:Flags across Canada were lowered to 386:, where fourteen women were killed. 6663: 6580:"Nova Scotia Health Trauma Program" 6298:from the original on April 21, 2020 6268:from the original on April 20, 2020 6110: 5977:MacDonald, Michael (July 2, 2020). 5814:Ferguson, Rachel (April 21, 2020). 5660:from the original on April 22, 2020 4828:Tumilty, Ryan (November 20, 2020). 4654:MacDonald, Michael (June 8, 2020). 4601: 4454:from the original on April 24, 2020 4311:from the original on April 20, 2020 4172:from the original on April 30, 2020 3864:McMillan, Elizabeth (May 4, 2020). 3819:from the original on April 23, 2020 3682:from the original on April 24, 2020 3651:from the original on April 27, 2020 3618:from the original on April 29, 2020 3585:from the original on April 28, 2020 3555:from the original on April 19, 2020 3395:from the original on April 19, 2020 3374: 3345: 3333:from the original on April 25, 2020 3302:from the original on April 21, 2020 3178:from the original on April 19, 2020 3147: 3118: 3106:from the original on April 23, 2020 3064:from the original on April 20, 2020 3042: 2981:from the original on April 20, 2020 2959: 2921:from the original on April 20, 2020 2825: 2813:from the original on April 29, 2020 2783:from the original on April 26, 2020 2681: 2521:from the original on April 28, 2020 2371:from the original on April 20, 2020 2305:from the original on April 19, 2020 2211:from the original on April 23, 2020 2055: 1905: 1893:from the original on April 21, 2020 1871: 1859:from the original on April 19, 2020 1811: 1799:from the original on April 24, 2020 1475:announced plans to expand Canada's 553:walking on the side of the road in 416:on some 1,500 makes and models of " 13: 7178:Canadian commissions and inquiries 7148:April 2020 crimes in North America 7143:21st-century mass murder in Canada 6374:Colbert, Yvonne (April 23, 2020). 6036:Ballingall, Alex (June 26, 2020). 5704:Jerrett, Andrea (April 19, 2020). 5623:Gilmore, Rachel (April 20, 2020). 5284:Gilmore, Rachel (April 22, 2020). 4628:Farnell, Leigha (April 23, 2020). 4432: 4377: 4285: 4112:Donkin, Karissa (April 22, 2020). 4005:Lamoureux, Mack (April 22, 2020). 3670:Donkin, Karissa (April 23, 2020). 3637:Farnell, Leigha (April 23, 2020). 3407: 3355:Donkin, Karissa (April 24, 2020). 3128:Jerrett, Andrea (April 19, 2020). 3076: 2533: 2509:Anderson, Scott (April 27, 2020). 2383: 2317: 2189: 1881:Gorman, Michael (April 20, 2020). 1711: 1697:Weekly Updates – with Paul Palango 1150: 1027:and the pistols to a gun store in 969:possession and acquisition licence 816:possession and acquisition licence 653: 314:pistol (taken from police officer) 14: 7269: 6801: 6687:Rhodes, Blair (August 13, 2020). 6256:Cecco, Leyland (April 20, 2020). 6085:Snyder, Jesse (August 11, 2020). 5190:Renic, Karla (December 4, 2020). 5113:Tutton, Michael (July 30, 2020). 4681:Canadian Press (April 23, 2020). 4413:Bogart, Nicole (April 20, 2020). 4083:Flanagan, Ryan (April 22, 2020). 3838:Cecco, Leyland (April 19, 2020). 2771:Cecco, Leyland (April 24, 2020). 1840: 1768: 1634:Relatives of the victims filed a 1471:On May 3, Public Safety Minister 1216: 1002:banned by the Canadian government 929: 849:Wortman was also involved in two 7188:Deaths by firearm in Nova Scotia 6828:Accompanying interactive feature 6771: 6757: 6743: 6726: 6703: 6680: 6657: 6629: 6577: 6552:Tutton, Michael (May 24, 2020). 6545: 6523: 6500: 6474: 6451: 6423: 6336: 6310: 6280: 6223: 6197: 6174: 6152: 6127: 6104: 6078: 6055: 6017:from the original on May 1, 2020 5970: 5947: 5924: 5902: 5886:Quon, Alexander (June 1, 2020). 5879: 5856: 5833: 5807: 5781: 5749: 5723: 5672: 5642: 5588: 5563: 5537: 5514: 5489: 5464: 5439: 5414: 5386: 5329: 5303: 5251: 5229: 5206: 5183: 5160: 5146: 5129: 5106: 5083: 5032: 5016:Cecco, Leyland (June 29, 2020). 4983: 4904: 4876: 4793: 4749:from the original on May 1, 2020 4730: 4710:Faulkner, James (May 11, 2020). 4647: 4521:Tutton, Michael (May 13, 2020). 4387:Frisko, Bruce (April 19, 2020). 4164:Bell, Stewart (April 28, 2020). 3872:from the original on May 5, 2020 3242:Boynton, Sean (April 22, 2020). 2859:from the original on May 3, 2020 2267:from the original on May 2, 2020 2099:from the original on May 7, 2020 2073:from the original on May 1, 2020 2043:from the original on May 6, 2020 1721:Collins, Sean (April 19, 2020). 1688:, 2022 book about the attack by 1652: 1130:Related arrests and prosecutions 412:promise, announced an immediate 169: 162: 150: 143: 131: 124: 112: 105: 93: 86: 74: 60: 53: 46: 6636:Petracek, Heidi (May 8, 2020). 6181:Palango, Paul (July 18, 2020). 5765:(Press release). April 20, 2020 5393:Patel, Raisa (August 1, 2020). 4800:Tumilty, Ryan (June 25, 2022). 4714:. I Heart Radio. Archived from 4621: 4595: 4576:Cecco, Leyland (May 11, 2020). 4540: 4491: 4466: 4266:Cecco, Leyland (May 19, 2020). 4207: 4184: 4157: 4131: 4050: 4031:April, Allan (April 22, 2020). 3907: 3884: 3857: 3831: 3801: 3772: 3746: 3720: 3694: 3663: 3630: 3577:Cousins, Ben (April 28, 2020). 3459: 3314: 3258: 3235: 3216: 3190: 3019: 2993: 2871: 2795: 2559: 2502: 2223: 2136: 2111: 2085: 2024: 1847:Gillies, Rob (April 19, 2020). 1752:Grant, Taryn (April 21, 2020). 1039:Acquisition of police equipment 792:, and who owned real estate in 688:According to RCMP commissioner 570:Debert and Shubenacadie attacks 6664:Ray, Carolyn (June 17, 2020). 6458:Patil, Anjuli (May 22, 2020). 6003:Aiello, Rachel (May 1, 2020). 5954:Patil, Anjuli (July 2, 2020). 5863:Grant, Taryn (June 30, 2020). 5336:Davie, Emma (April 22, 2020). 5310:Cooke, Alex (April 21, 2020). 4911:Hill, Brian (April 22, 2020). 4737:Cecco, Leyland (May 1, 2020). 4602:Gul, Monika (April 23, 2020). 3604:Ryan, Haley (April 21, 2020). 3466:Ryan, Haley (April 13, 2022). 2878:Ryan, Haley (April 29, 2020). 2847:Wynne, Eric (April 28, 2020). 1975:Ankel, Sophia (May 16, 2020). 1602:Misogyny and domestic violence 1487:Criticism of the RCMP response 1157:Serious Incident Response Team 1045:impersonating a police officer 906:According to a businessman in 708: 324:23 (including the perpetrator) 1: 7233:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 7208:Mass shootings in Nova Scotia 6608:Patil, Anjuli (May 7, 2020). 6162:. Global News. April 21, 2020 5931:Burke, David (June 3, 2020). 4945:. CBC News. November 16, 2020 4191:Mercer, Greg (May 25, 2020). 3491:. CTV News. December 17, 2020 1704: 1415:Firearms regulation in Canada 1001: 941:Canada Border Services Agency 372:Royal Canadian Mounted Police 7248:21st-century fires in Canada 7243:2020s fires in North America 6830:published November 22, 2020. 5840:Smith, Emma (May 15, 2020). 2065:Tasker, John (May 1, 2020). 1508:such incidents in the past. 1442:École Polytechnique massacre 1304: 1268:chief justice of Nova Scotia 1191:emergency population warning 994:Colt Law Enforcement Carbine 755:Enfield, Nova Scotia, Canada 380:École Polytechnique massacre 362:at sixteen locations in the 7: 7153:April 2020 events in Canada 6897:Coquitlam, British Columbia 1668:List of massacres in Canada 1645: 1629: 1458:Quebec City mosque shooting 1408: 1070:Canada–United States border 934: 830:Past charges and litigation 517: 439: 431:later used in the attacks. 374:(RCMP) in the community of 239:Relatives, random civilians 16:Series of murders in Canada 10: 7274: 7066:Fredericton, New Brunswick 6780:"Homicide in Canada, 2020" 6111:Lao, David (May 3, 2020). 5472:"Mass Casualty Commission" 2230:Mass Casualty Commission. 1700:Homicide in Canada in 2020 1412: 1080:Allegations denied by RCMP 914:Earlier warnings to police 679: 586:at around 10:20, and then 7238:Spree shootings in Canada 7168:Attacks in Canada in 2020 7095:Langley, British Columbia 7089:Saanich, British Columbia 7075: 7004: 6975: 6952: 6929: 6906: 6889: 6872: 6533:. YouTube. April 27, 2021 5912:. CTV News. July 18, 2020 5575:masscasualtycommission.ca 5501:masscasualtycommission.ca 5476:masscasualtycommission.ca 5451:masscasualtycommission.ca 5426:masscasualtycommission.ca 1515:Memorials and fundraisers 1295:intimate partner violence 778: 768: 760: 744: 722: 715: 434: 408:, following through on a 344: 336: 328: 320: 271: 243: 235: 199: 188: 40:2020 Nova Scotia attacks 39: 7203:Mass shootings in Canada 6966:Vernon, British Columbia 6584:Heal-NS Research Program 1329:Canadian Prime Minister 1240:Mass Casualty Commission 1094:475,000 withdrawal from 1074:Woodstock, New Brunswick 523:Wentworth Valley attacks 1450:Dawson College shooting 1430:semi-automatic firearms 1252:Province of Nova Scotia 1211:United States Consulate 1181:Lack of emergency alert 824:Halifax Regional Police 512:Emergency Response Team 483:Initial police response 312:Smith & Wesson 5946 27:Infobox civilian attack 20: 7133:2020 murders in Canada 7048:La Loche, Saskatchewan 7030:Moncton, New Brunswick 5550:www.publicsafety.gc.ca 4218:. The Chronicle Herald 1536: 1351: 1326: 1140:.40 Smith & Wesson 1100:confidential informant 982:On June 25, 2022, the 879:to dispose of bodies. 631: 588:Millbrook First Nation 32:considered for merging 7218:Murder in Nova Scotia 7123:2020 crimes in Canada 5020:. The Daily Telegraph 1522: 1501:and online newspaper 1495:' television program 1346: 1324: 1280:gender-based violence 1189:, Canada's mandatory 1171:In an interview with 1147:until March 9, 2021. 945:Canadian Armed Forces 619: 213:; 4 years ago 7223:Crime in Nova Scotia 6989:Mayerthorpe, Alberta 6784:www150.statcan.gc.ca 4195:. The Globe and Mail 2853:The Chronicle Herald 1562:, both the Canadian 1529:Halifax, Nova Scotia 1375:thoughts and prayers 1264:J. Michael MacDonald 1248:Government of Canada 1232:Formally titled the 289:semi-automatic rifle 283:semi-automatic rifle 223:22:00 – 11:26 ( 211:- 19 April 2020 7213:Mass murder in 2020 7198:Massacres in Canada 7128:2020 in Nova Scotia 7054:Quebec City, Quebec 7012:Claresholm, Alberta 6937:Quebec City, Quebec 5447:"The Commissioners" 1678:2011 Norway attacks 1354:Nova Scotia Premier 1310:Political reactions 1029:Mattawamkeag, Maine 761:Cause of death 7085:(Apr. 18–19, 2020) 6985:(Sep. 18–20, 2001) 6880:Ear Falls, Ontario 6294:. April 20, 2020. 6236:www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca 6210:www.rcmp-grc.gc.ca 6185:. Halifax Examiner 4304:The Globe and Mail 3815:. April 21, 2020. 3759:The New York Times 3732:The Globe and Mail 3391:. April 19, 2020. 3298:. April 20, 2020. 3174:. April 19, 2020. 3100:The Globe and Mail 2917:. April 19, 2020. 2809:. April 28, 2020. 2367:. April 19, 2020. 2298:The New York Times 2010:The Globe and Mail 1979:. Business Insider 1795:. April 24, 2020. 1590:Atlantic provinces 1537: 1327: 977:Smith & Wesson 695:The Globe and Mail 632: 445:Portapique attacks 356:multiple shootings 7193:Massacres in 2020 7110: 7109: 7042:Edmonton, Alberta 7018:Edmonton, Alberta 6914:Brampton, Ontario 6814:. April 23, 2020. 5775:National Archives 5497:"Commission Team" 2456:"13 deadly hours" 1582:COVID-19 pandemic 1550:On April 20, the 1527:neighbourhood of 1446:Beretta Cx4 Storm 1322: 1276:Commission's site 1104:COVID-19 pandemic 894:According to his 884:COVID-19 pandemic 796:, Dartmouth, and 782: 781: 737:Hamilton, Ontario 364:Canadian province 352: 351: 7265: 7101:Vaughan, Ontario 7060:Toronto, Ontario 7032:(Jun. 4–6, 2014) 7024:Toronto, Ontario 6995:Montreal, Quebec 6983:Montreal, Quebec 6960:Montreal, Quebec 6943:Montreal, Quebec 6858: 6851: 6844: 6835: 6834: 6823:The Fifth Estate 6795: 6794: 6792: 6790: 6775: 6769: 6768: 6761: 6755: 6754: 6753:. July 23, 2020. 6747: 6741: 6740: 6738: 6730: 6724: 6723: 6721: 6719: 6707: 6701: 6700: 6698: 6696: 6684: 6678: 6677: 6675: 6673: 6661: 6655: 6654: 6652: 6650: 6633: 6627: 6626: 6624: 6622: 6605: 6596: 6595: 6593: 6591: 6575: 6566: 6565: 6563: 6561: 6549: 6543: 6542: 6540: 6538: 6527: 6521: 6520: 6518: 6516: 6504: 6498: 6497: 6495: 6493: 6478: 6472: 6471: 6469: 6467: 6455: 6449: 6448: 6446: 6444: 6427: 6421: 6420: 6418: 6416: 6411:. April 22, 2020 6399: 6393: 6392: 6390: 6388: 6371: 6362: 6361: 6359: 6357: 6340: 6334: 6333: 6331: 6329: 6314: 6308: 6307: 6305: 6303: 6284: 6278: 6277: 6275: 6273: 6253: 6247: 6246: 6244: 6242: 6227: 6221: 6220: 6218: 6216: 6201: 6195: 6194: 6192: 6190: 6178: 6172: 6171: 6169: 6167: 6156: 6150: 6149: 6147: 6145: 6131: 6125: 6124: 6122: 6120: 6108: 6102: 6101: 6099: 6097: 6082: 6076: 6075: 6073: 6071: 6059: 6053: 6052: 6050: 6048: 6033: 6027: 6026: 6024: 6022: 6000: 5991: 5990: 5988: 5986: 5974: 5968: 5967: 5965: 5963: 5951: 5945: 5944: 5942: 5940: 5928: 5922: 5921: 5919: 5917: 5906: 5900: 5899: 5897: 5895: 5883: 5877: 5876: 5874: 5872: 5860: 5854: 5853: 5851: 5849: 5837: 5831: 5830: 5828: 5826: 5811: 5805: 5804: 5802: 5800: 5795:. April 20, 2020 5785: 5779: 5778: 5772: 5770: 5753: 5747: 5746: 5744: 5742: 5727: 5721: 5720: 5718: 5716: 5701: 5695: 5694: 5692: 5690: 5676: 5670: 5669: 5667: 5665: 5646: 5640: 5639: 5637: 5635: 5620: 5614: 5613: 5611: 5609: 5592: 5586: 5585: 5583: 5581: 5567: 5561: 5560: 5558: 5556: 5541: 5535: 5534: 5532: 5530: 5518: 5512: 5511: 5509: 5507: 5493: 5487: 5486: 5484: 5482: 5468: 5462: 5461: 5459: 5457: 5443: 5437: 5436: 5434: 5432: 5418: 5412: 5411: 5409: 5407: 5390: 5384: 5383: 5381: 5379: 5362: 5353: 5352: 5350: 5348: 5333: 5327: 5326: 5324: 5322: 5307: 5301: 5300: 5298: 5296: 5281: 5272: 5271: 5269: 5267: 5255: 5249: 5248: 5246: 5244: 5233: 5227: 5226: 5224: 5222: 5210: 5204: 5203: 5201: 5199: 5187: 5181: 5180: 5178: 5176: 5164: 5158: 5157: 5156:. July 30, 2020. 5150: 5144: 5143: 5141: 5133: 5127: 5126: 5124: 5122: 5110: 5104: 5103: 5101: 5099: 5087: 5081: 5080: 5078: 5076: 5064: 5053: 5052: 5050: 5048: 5036: 5030: 5029: 5027: 5025: 5013: 5004: 5003: 5001: 4999: 4987: 4981: 4980: 4978: 4976: 4964: 4955: 4954: 4952: 4950: 4939: 4930: 4929: 4927: 4925: 4908: 4902: 4901: 4899: 4897: 4880: 4874: 4873: 4871: 4869: 4857: 4842: 4841: 4839: 4837: 4825: 4810: 4809: 4797: 4791: 4790: 4788: 4786: 4774: 4759: 4758: 4756: 4754: 4734: 4728: 4727: 4725: 4723: 4707: 4698: 4697: 4695: 4693: 4678: 4672: 4671: 4669: 4667: 4651: 4645: 4644: 4642: 4640: 4625: 4619: 4618: 4616: 4614: 4599: 4593: 4592: 4590: 4588: 4573: 4564: 4563: 4561: 4559: 4554:. April 22, 2020 4544: 4538: 4537: 4535: 4533: 4518: 4512: 4511: 4509: 4507: 4495: 4489: 4488: 4486: 4484: 4470: 4464: 4463: 4461: 4459: 4439: 4430: 4429: 4427: 4425: 4410: 4404: 4403: 4401: 4399: 4384: 4375: 4374: 4372: 4370: 4358: 4349: 4348: 4346: 4344: 4332: 4321: 4320: 4318: 4316: 4294: 4283: 4282: 4280: 4278: 4263: 4254: 4253: 4251: 4249: 4237: 4228: 4227: 4225: 4223: 4211: 4205: 4204: 4202: 4200: 4188: 4182: 4181: 4179: 4177: 4161: 4155: 4154: 4152: 4150: 4135: 4129: 4128: 4126: 4124: 4109: 4100: 4099: 4097: 4095: 4080: 4071: 4070: 4068: 4066: 4054: 4048: 4047: 4045: 4043: 4028: 4022: 4021: 4019: 4017: 4002: 3993: 3992: 3990: 3988: 3976: 3965: 3964: 3962: 3960: 3945: 3928: 3927: 3925: 3923: 3911: 3905: 3904: 3902: 3900: 3888: 3882: 3881: 3879: 3877: 3861: 3855: 3854: 3852: 3850: 3835: 3829: 3828: 3826: 3824: 3813:Halifax Examiner 3805: 3799: 3798: 3796: 3794: 3789:. April 21, 2020 3787:Halifax Examiner 3784: 3776: 3770: 3769: 3767: 3765: 3750: 3744: 3743: 3741: 3739: 3724: 3718: 3717: 3715: 3713: 3698: 3692: 3691: 3689: 3687: 3667: 3661: 3660: 3658: 3656: 3634: 3628: 3627: 3625: 3623: 3601: 3595: 3594: 3592: 3590: 3574: 3565: 3564: 3562: 3560: 3539: 3533: 3532: 3530: 3528: 3516: 3501: 3500: 3498: 3496: 3485: 3476: 3475: 3463: 3457: 3456: 3454: 3452: 3440: 3431: 3430: 3428: 3426: 3411: 3405: 3404: 3402: 3400: 3381: 3372: 3371: 3369: 3367: 3352: 3343: 3342: 3340: 3338: 3318: 3312: 3311: 3309: 3307: 3288: 3279: 3278: 3276: 3274: 3262: 3256: 3255: 3253: 3251: 3239: 3233: 3232: 3220: 3214: 3213: 3211: 3209: 3194: 3188: 3187: 3185: 3183: 3164: 3145: 3144: 3142: 3140: 3125: 3116: 3115: 3113: 3111: 3091: 3074: 3073: 3071: 3069: 3049: 3040: 3039: 3037: 3035: 3023: 3017: 3016: 3014: 3012: 3006:Halifax Examiner 2997: 2991: 2990: 2988: 2986: 2966: 2957: 2956: 2954: 2952: 2947:. April 19, 2020 2937: 2931: 2930: 2928: 2926: 2907: 2892: 2891: 2889: 2887: 2875: 2869: 2868: 2866: 2864: 2844: 2823: 2822: 2820: 2818: 2799: 2793: 2792: 2790: 2788: 2768: 2755: 2754: 2752: 2750: 2735: 2718: 2717: 2715: 2713: 2696: 2679: 2678: 2676: 2674: 2662: 2649: 2648: 2646: 2644: 2632: 2617: 2616: 2614: 2612: 2597: 2580: 2579: 2577: 2575: 2563: 2557: 2556: 2554: 2552: 2537: 2531: 2530: 2528: 2526: 2506: 2500: 2499: 2497: 2495: 2483: 2468: 2467: 2465: 2463: 2451: 2410: 2409: 2407: 2405: 2400:. April 24, 2020 2390: 2381: 2380: 2378: 2376: 2357: 2344: 2343: 2341: 2339: 2334:. April 22, 2020 2324: 2315: 2314: 2312: 2310: 2288: 2277: 2276: 2274: 2272: 2256: 2239: 2238: 2236: 2227: 2221: 2220: 2218: 2216: 2196: 2187: 2186: 2184: 2182: 2170: 2159: 2158: 2156: 2154: 2140: 2134: 2133: 2131: 2129: 2115: 2109: 2108: 2106: 2104: 2089: 2083: 2082: 2080: 2078: 2062: 2053: 2052: 2050: 2048: 2028: 2022: 2021: 2019: 2017: 2000: 1989: 1988: 1986: 1984: 1972: 1963: 1962: 1960: 1958: 1943: 1932: 1931: 1929: 1927: 1912: 1903: 1902: 1900: 1898: 1878: 1869: 1868: 1866: 1864: 1844: 1838: 1837: 1835: 1833: 1828:. April 20, 2020 1818: 1809: 1808: 1806: 1804: 1785: 1766: 1765: 1763: 1761: 1749: 1740: 1739: 1737: 1735: 1718: 1662: 1657: 1656: 1655: 1612:coercive control 1556:Nova Scotia flag 1545:House of Commons 1504:Halifax Examiner 1498:The Fifth Estate 1422:Order in Council 1323: 1244:Order in Council 1118:with drugs from 1090:reported that a 844:anger management 809: 806: 751: 732: 730: 713: 712: 555:Wentworth Valley 490:The Fifth Estate 471:The Fifth Estate 221: 219: 214: 210: 208: 179: 173: 166: 159: 154: 153: 147: 140: 135: 134: 128: 121: 116: 115: 109: 102: 97: 96: 90: 83: 78: 77: 71: 64: 63: 57: 50: 37: 36: 7273: 7272: 7268: 7267: 7266: 7264: 7263: 7262: 7158:Arson in Canada 7113: 7112: 7111: 7106: 7103:(Dec. 18, 2022) 7097:(Jul. 25, 2022) 7091:(Jun. 28, 2022) 7071: 7068:(Aug. 10, 2018) 7062:(Jul. 22, 2018) 7056:(Jan. 29, 2017) 7050:(Jan. 22, 2016) 7044:(Dec. 29, 2014) 7038:(Oct. 22, 2014) 7036:Ottawa, Ontario 7026:(Jul. 16, 2012) 7020:(Jun. 15, 2012) 7014:(Dec. 15, 2011) 7000: 6997:(Sep. 13, 2006) 6971: 6962:(Aug. 24, 1992) 6948: 6925: 6922:(Oct. 27, 1975) 6920:Ottawa, Ontario 6902: 6899:(Apr. 20, 1965) 6885: 6882:(Dec. 25, 1958) 6868: 6862: 6804: 6799: 6798: 6788: 6786: 6776: 6772: 6763: 6762: 6758: 6749: 6748: 6744: 6736: 6732: 6731: 6727: 6717: 6715: 6708: 6704: 6694: 6692: 6685: 6681: 6671: 6669: 6662: 6658: 6648: 6646: 6634: 6630: 6620: 6618: 6606: 6599: 6589: 6587: 6576: 6569: 6559: 6557: 6550: 6546: 6536: 6534: 6529: 6528: 6524: 6514: 6512: 6505: 6501: 6491: 6489: 6479: 6475: 6465: 6463: 6456: 6452: 6442: 6440: 6428: 6424: 6414: 6412: 6401: 6400: 6396: 6386: 6384: 6372: 6365: 6355: 6353: 6341: 6337: 6327: 6325: 6315: 6311: 6301: 6299: 6286: 6285: 6281: 6271: 6269: 6254: 6250: 6240: 6238: 6228: 6224: 6214: 6212: 6202: 6198: 6188: 6186: 6179: 6175: 6165: 6163: 6158: 6157: 6153: 6143: 6141: 6133: 6132: 6128: 6118: 6116: 6109: 6105: 6095: 6093: 6083: 6079: 6069: 6067: 6060: 6056: 6046: 6044: 6034: 6030: 6020: 6018: 6001: 5994: 5984: 5982: 5975: 5971: 5961: 5959: 5952: 5948: 5938: 5936: 5929: 5925: 5915: 5913: 5908: 5907: 5903: 5893: 5891: 5884: 5880: 5870: 5868: 5861: 5857: 5847: 5845: 5838: 5834: 5824: 5822: 5812: 5808: 5798: 5796: 5787: 5786: 5782: 5768: 5766: 5755: 5754: 5750: 5740: 5738: 5728: 5724: 5714: 5712: 5702: 5698: 5688: 5686: 5678: 5677: 5673: 5663: 5661: 5648: 5647: 5643: 5633: 5631: 5621: 5617: 5607: 5605: 5593: 5589: 5579: 5577: 5569: 5568: 5564: 5554: 5552: 5542: 5538: 5528: 5526: 5519: 5515: 5505: 5503: 5495: 5494: 5490: 5480: 5478: 5470: 5469: 5465: 5455: 5453: 5445: 5444: 5440: 5430: 5428: 5420: 5419: 5415: 5405: 5403: 5391: 5387: 5377: 5375: 5363: 5356: 5346: 5344: 5334: 5330: 5320: 5318: 5308: 5304: 5294: 5292: 5282: 5275: 5265: 5263: 5256: 5252: 5242: 5240: 5235: 5234: 5230: 5220: 5218: 5211: 5207: 5197: 5195: 5188: 5184: 5174: 5172: 5165: 5161: 5152: 5151: 5147: 5139: 5135: 5134: 5130: 5120: 5118: 5111: 5107: 5097: 5095: 5088: 5084: 5074: 5072: 5065: 5056: 5046: 5044: 5037: 5033: 5023: 5021: 5014: 5007: 4997: 4995: 4988: 4984: 4974: 4972: 4965: 4958: 4948: 4946: 4941: 4940: 4933: 4923: 4921: 4909: 4905: 4895: 4893: 4881: 4877: 4867: 4865: 4858: 4845: 4835: 4833: 4832:. National Post 4826: 4813: 4798: 4794: 4784: 4782: 4775: 4762: 4752: 4750: 4735: 4731: 4721: 4719: 4718:on May 15, 2020 4708: 4701: 4691: 4689: 4679: 4675: 4665: 4663: 4652: 4648: 4638: 4636: 4626: 4622: 4612: 4610: 4600: 4596: 4586: 4584: 4574: 4567: 4557: 4555: 4546: 4545: 4541: 4531: 4529: 4519: 4515: 4505: 4503: 4496: 4492: 4482: 4480: 4472: 4471: 4467: 4457: 4455: 4440: 4433: 4423: 4421: 4411: 4407: 4397: 4395: 4385: 4378: 4368: 4366: 4359: 4352: 4342: 4340: 4333: 4324: 4314: 4312: 4295: 4286: 4276: 4274: 4264: 4257: 4247: 4245: 4238: 4231: 4221: 4219: 4212: 4208: 4198: 4196: 4189: 4185: 4175: 4173: 4168:. Global News. 4162: 4158: 4148: 4146: 4136: 4132: 4122: 4120: 4110: 4103: 4093: 4091: 4081: 4074: 4064: 4062: 4055: 4051: 4041: 4039: 4029: 4025: 4015: 4013: 4003: 3996: 3986: 3984: 3977: 3968: 3958: 3956: 3946: 3931: 3921: 3919: 3912: 3908: 3898: 3896: 3889: 3885: 3875: 3873: 3862: 3858: 3848: 3846: 3836: 3832: 3822: 3820: 3807: 3806: 3802: 3792: 3790: 3782: 3778: 3777: 3773: 3763: 3761: 3751: 3747: 3737: 3735: 3726: 3725: 3721: 3711: 3709: 3699: 3695: 3685: 3683: 3668: 3664: 3654: 3652: 3635: 3631: 3621: 3619: 3602: 3598: 3588: 3586: 3575: 3568: 3558: 3556: 3540: 3536: 3526: 3524: 3517: 3504: 3494: 3492: 3487: 3486: 3479: 3464: 3460: 3450: 3448: 3441: 3434: 3424: 3422: 3412: 3408: 3398: 3396: 3383: 3382: 3375: 3365: 3363: 3353: 3346: 3336: 3334: 3319: 3315: 3305: 3303: 3290: 3289: 3282: 3272: 3270: 3263: 3259: 3249: 3247: 3240: 3236: 3221: 3217: 3207: 3205: 3195: 3191: 3181: 3179: 3166: 3165: 3148: 3138: 3136: 3126: 3119: 3109: 3107: 3092: 3077: 3067: 3065: 3050: 3043: 3033: 3031: 3024: 3020: 3010: 3008: 2998: 2994: 2984: 2982: 2967: 2960: 2950: 2948: 2939: 2938: 2934: 2924: 2922: 2909: 2908: 2895: 2885: 2883: 2876: 2872: 2862: 2860: 2845: 2826: 2816: 2814: 2801: 2800: 2796: 2786: 2784: 2769: 2758: 2748: 2746: 2736: 2721: 2711: 2709: 2697: 2682: 2672: 2670: 2663: 2652: 2642: 2640: 2633: 2620: 2610: 2608: 2598: 2583: 2573: 2571: 2564: 2560: 2550: 2548: 2538: 2534: 2524: 2522: 2507: 2503: 2493: 2491: 2484: 2471: 2461: 2459: 2452: 2413: 2403: 2401: 2392: 2391: 2384: 2374: 2372: 2359: 2358: 2347: 2337: 2335: 2326: 2325: 2318: 2308: 2306: 2289: 2280: 2270: 2268: 2263:. Global News. 2257: 2242: 2234: 2228: 2224: 2214: 2212: 2197: 2190: 2180: 2178: 2171: 2162: 2152: 2150: 2142: 2141: 2137: 2127: 2125: 2117: 2116: 2112: 2102: 2100: 2091: 2090: 2086: 2076: 2074: 2063: 2056: 2046: 2044: 2029: 2025: 2015: 2013: 2001: 1992: 1982: 1980: 1973: 1966: 1956: 1954: 1944: 1935: 1925: 1923: 1913: 1906: 1896: 1894: 1879: 1872: 1862: 1860: 1845: 1841: 1831: 1829: 1820: 1819: 1812: 1802: 1800: 1787: 1786: 1769: 1759: 1757: 1750: 1743: 1733: 1731: 1719: 1712: 1707: 1658: 1653: 1651: 1648: 1632: 1604: 1564:Horseshoe Falls 1517: 1489: 1418: 1411: 1388:and First Lady 1367:Queen of Canada 1314: 1312: 1307: 1219: 1183: 1153: 1151:Police response 1132: 1082: 1041: 965: 937: 932: 916: 868: 832: 807: 801: 756: 753: 749: 740: 734: 728: 726: 718: 717:Gabriel Wortman 711: 682: 660:Irving Big Stop 656: 654:Wortman's death 621:Irving Big Stop 592:reflective vest 572: 525: 520: 485: 447: 442: 437: 340:Gabriel Wortman 246: 222: 217: 215: 212: 206: 204: 184: 183: 182: 181: 180: 176: 174: 167: 160: 157: 155: 151: 148: 141: 138: 136: 132: 129: 122: 119: 117: 113: 110: 103: 100: 98: 94: 91: 84: 81: 79: 75: 72: 69: 67: 65: 61: 58: 51: 35: 17: 12: 11: 5: 7271: 7261: 7260: 7255: 7250: 7245: 7240: 7235: 7230: 7225: 7220: 7215: 7210: 7205: 7200: 7195: 7190: 7185: 7180: 7175: 7170: 7165: 7160: 7155: 7150: 7145: 7140: 7135: 7130: 7125: 7108: 7107: 7105: 7104: 7098: 7092: 7086: 7079: 7077: 7073: 7072: 7070: 7069: 7063: 7057: 7051: 7045: 7039: 7033: 7027: 7021: 7015: 7008: 7006: 7002: 7001: 6999: 6998: 6992: 6991:(Mar. 3, 2005) 6986: 6979: 6977: 6973: 6972: 6970: 6969: 6968:(Apr. 5, 1996) 6963: 6956: 6954: 6950: 6949: 6947: 6946: 6945:(Dec. 6, 1989) 6940: 6933: 6931: 6927: 6926: 6924: 6923: 6917: 6916:(May 28, 1975) 6910: 6908: 6904: 6903: 6901: 6900: 6893: 6891: 6887: 6886: 6884: 6883: 6876: 6874: 6870: 6869: 6865:Mass shootings 6861: 6860: 6853: 6846: 6838: 6832: 6831: 6815: 6803: 6802:External links 6800: 6797: 6796: 6770: 6756: 6742: 6725: 6702: 6679: 6656: 6628: 6597: 6567: 6544: 6522: 6499: 6473: 6450: 6422: 6394: 6363: 6335: 6309: 6279: 6248: 6222: 6196: 6173: 6151: 6126: 6103: 6077: 6054: 6028: 5992: 5969: 5946: 5923: 5901: 5878: 5855: 5832: 5806: 5780: 5762:whitehouse.gov 5748: 5722: 5696: 5671: 5641: 5615: 5587: 5562: 5536: 5513: 5488: 5463: 5438: 5413: 5385: 5354: 5328: 5302: 5273: 5250: 5228: 5205: 5182: 5159: 5145: 5128: 5105: 5082: 5054: 5031: 5005: 4982: 4956: 4931: 4903: 4875: 4843: 4811: 4792: 4760: 4729: 4699: 4673: 4646: 4620: 4594: 4565: 4539: 4513: 4490: 4465: 4431: 4405: 4376: 4350: 4322: 4284: 4255: 4229: 4206: 4183: 4156: 4130: 4101: 4072: 4049: 4023: 3994: 3966: 3929: 3906: 3883: 3856: 3830: 3800: 3771: 3745: 3734:. July 5, 2020 3719: 3693: 3662: 3629: 3596: 3566: 3534: 3502: 3477: 3458: 3432: 3406: 3373: 3344: 3313: 3280: 3257: 3234: 3215: 3189: 3146: 3117: 3075: 3041: 3018: 2992: 2958: 2932: 2893: 2870: 2824: 2794: 2756: 2719: 2680: 2650: 2618: 2581: 2558: 2532: 2501: 2469: 2411: 2382: 2345: 2316: 2278: 2240: 2222: 2188: 2160: 2135: 2110: 2084: 2054: 2023: 1990: 1964: 1933: 1904: 1870: 1839: 1810: 1767: 1741: 1709: 1708: 1706: 1703: 1702: 1701: 1698: 1695: 1692: 1681: 1675: 1670: 1664: 1663: 1647: 1644: 1631: 1628: 1616:United Kingdom 1603: 1600: 1586:CBC Television 1568:American Falls 1516: 1513: 1488: 1485: 1410: 1407: 1357:Stephen McNeil 1335:Rideau Cottage 1331:Justin Trudeau 1311: 1308: 1306: 1303: 1284:Interim Report 1246:issued by the 1227:public inquiry 1218: 1217:Public inquiry 1215: 1182: 1179: 1155:Nova Scotia's 1152: 1149: 1136:.223 Remington 1131: 1128: 1081: 1078: 1040: 1037: 990:Justin Trudeau 964: 961: 936: 933: 931: 930:Investigations 928: 915: 912: 888:Justin Trudeau 867: 864: 851:civil lawsuits 831: 828: 780: 779: 776: 775: 770: 766: 765: 764:Gunshot wounds 762: 758: 757: 754: 752:(aged 51) 748:April 19, 2020 746: 742: 741: 735: 724: 720: 719: 716: 710: 707: 681: 678: 655: 652: 571: 568: 547:active shooter 524: 521: 519: 516: 484: 481: 446: 443: 441: 438: 436: 433: 418:military-grade 406:Justin Trudeau 403:Prime Minister 396:public inquiry 350: 349: 346: 342: 341: 338: 334: 333: 330: 326: 325: 322: 318: 317: 316: 315: 308: 299: 290: 284: 273: 269: 268: 250:Spree shooting 247: 244: 241: 240: 237: 233: 232: 201: 197: 196: 190: 186: 185: 175: 168: 161: 156: 149: 142: 137: 130: 123: 118: 111: 104: 99: 92: 85: 80: 73: 66: 59: 52: 45: 44: 43: 42: 41: 15: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 7270: 7259: 7256: 7254: 7251: 7249: 7246: 7244: 7241: 7239: 7236: 7234: 7231: 7229: 7226: 7224: 7221: 7219: 7216: 7214: 7211: 7209: 7206: 7204: 7201: 7199: 7196: 7194: 7191: 7189: 7186: 7184: 7181: 7179: 7176: 7174: 7171: 7169: 7166: 7164: 7163:Arson in 2020 7161: 7159: 7156: 7154: 7151: 7149: 7146: 7144: 7141: 7139: 7136: 7134: 7131: 7129: 7126: 7124: 7121: 7120: 7118: 7102: 7099: 7096: 7093: 7090: 7087: 7084: 7081: 7080: 7078: 7074: 7067: 7064: 7061: 7058: 7055: 7052: 7049: 7046: 7043: 7040: 7037: 7034: 7031: 7028: 7025: 7022: 7019: 7016: 7013: 7010: 7009: 7007: 7003: 6996: 6993: 6990: 6987: 6984: 6981: 6980: 6978: 6974: 6967: 6964: 6961: 6958: 6957: 6955: 6951: 6944: 6941: 6939:(May 8, 1984) 6938: 6935: 6934: 6932: 6928: 6921: 6918: 6915: 6912: 6911: 6909: 6905: 6898: 6895: 6894: 6892: 6888: 6881: 6878: 6877: 6875: 6871: 6866: 6859: 6854: 6852: 6847: 6845: 6840: 6839: 6836: 6829: 6825: 6824: 6819: 6816: 6813: 6809: 6806: 6805: 6785: 6781: 6774: 6766: 6760: 6752: 6746: 6735: 6729: 6713: 6706: 6690: 6683: 6667: 6660: 6645: 6644: 6639: 6632: 6617: 6616: 6611: 6604: 6602: 6585: 6581: 6574: 6572: 6555: 6548: 6532: 6526: 6510: 6503: 6488: 6487:www.canada.ca 6484: 6477: 6461: 6454: 6439: 6438: 6433: 6426: 6410: 6409: 6404: 6398: 6383: 6382: 6377: 6370: 6368: 6352: 6351: 6346: 6339: 6324: 6320: 6313: 6297: 6293: 6289: 6283: 6267: 6263: 6259: 6252: 6237: 6233: 6226: 6211: 6207: 6200: 6184: 6177: 6161: 6155: 6140: 6136: 6130: 6115:. 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