22:
82:
66:
1720:
432:
799:, with state leaders aimed at ending an impasse over the polls. On 25 February 2022, the completion of the election was further postponed to 15 March. On 15 March, the end of the election was again further postponed to 31 March. The election was completed on 31 March and the results were announced on 1 April. The election was won by the Nabad iyo Nolal party with 52% (143 seats).
645:, the Mayor of Mogadishu agreed on October 1 to an indirect election model, allowing 101 delegates from the clans to elect members of the parliament. The agreed timeline showed that 54 senators of the Upper House and 275 MPs of the Lower House will be elected before end of 2020. A joint session of the bicameral parliament is scheduled to elect president.
777:
The
Federal States began their election of senators on 29 July and concluded on 13 November 2021, with Galmadug state returning its two senators. Victory was given to nabad iyo nolal (51.852%) 28/54 seats. The resulting membership of the Senate fell short of the 30% quota for women, only 24% (13 out
702:
On 26 December 2020 several women were shot at by NISA and police, arrested at gunpoint and detained during a peaceful anti-government protest in
Mogadishu. In response the Union of Presidential Candidates demanded an apology from President Mohamed and ask for clarification of the governments
786:
Elections to the lower house of the
Federal Parliament were to begin in September 2021, with the intent to conclude them in October, although this deadline was passed. The elections began on 1 November and were expected to conclude on 24 December 2021. However, by 25 December only 24 of 275
517:
and his term expired on 8 February 2021; however, it was extended until after the parliamentary elections would be completed. On 10 January 2022, Somali leaders announced they struck a deal to complete the elections for the House of the People by 25 February, after repeated delays that have
597:
In August 2020, after a summit in
Dhusamareb, attended by the President of Somalia, three state leaders and the mayor of Mogadishu, an election model based on constituency caucuses was agreed on. As part of the agreement, each caucus of 303 delegates will elect an MP who will get a seat in
522:, with state leaders aimed at ending an impasse over the polls. On 25 February 2022, the election deadline was further postponed to 15 March. On 15 March, the deadline was again further postponed to 31 March. The election was completed on 31 March and the results were announced on 1 April.
698:
and 150,000 bullets to Harma’ad, a special unit in
Somalia's police, between December 16 and 18, opposition party leaders wrote to the Turkish ambassador in Somalia urging the Turkish government to cancel the shipment, fearing that Mohamed would use it to 'hijack' the upcoming elections.
588:
International partners include: African Union
Mission in Somalia (AMISOM), Canada, Denmark, Ethiopia, European Union, Finland, France, Germany, Intergovernmental Authority on Development (IGAD), Italy, Kenya, Norway, Sweden, Switzerland, United Kingdom, United Nations and United States.
598:
parliament, and the MPs will then elect a president. Puntland and
Jubaland leaders were not part of the deal that was reached in Dhusamareb as they did not attend the summit. The deal still has to be approved by the Lower House (House of the People) of Parliament, however.
794:
On 10 January 2022, Somali leaders announced they struck a deal to complete the parliamentary elections by 25 February, after repeated delays that have threatened the stability of the country. The agreement was reached after several days of talks, hosted by Prime
Minister
533:
threatened
Somalia would lose access to a three-year $ 400-million aid package, if a new administration was not in place by the end of May. After three rounds, involving 36 candidates, parliamentary officials counted more than 165 votes in favour of
682:
In
November 2020 Jubaland President Ahmed Madobe accused President Mohamed of violating the September election deal in which the Federal Government of Somalia had promised to withdraw Somali National Army from Gedo region, handing administration to
504:
The elections for the House of People began on 1 November 2021 and concluded on 31 March 2022. They were initially scheduled to end on 24 December 2021, however, by 25 December, only 24 of 275 representatives had been elected and the
758:
Elections to the Federal Parliament began in mid-to-late 2021, following agreements in May and June of the same year. The Federal Electoral Implementation Team (FEIT) announced election results of both houses of the
716:
649:
1542:
672:
763:
on 31 March 2022, with 26 seats in the House of the People remained unfilled and four seats suspended. The FEIT began issuing official certificates to members of Federal Parliament on 2 April.
1366:
1803:
1760:
1755:
1750:
1745:
1740:
901:"Despite Election to 14 Seats in Somalia's Upper House, Women's Full Inclusion Crucial for Peace, Development, Briefers Tell Security Council | Meetings Coverage and Press Releases"
690:
In December 2020 opposition supporters marched and demonstrated in Mogadishu denouncing President Mohamed or delays in elections for both chambers of parliament. After hearing that
1660:
715:
Somalia experienced a constitutional crisis when the election date of February 8, 2021 lapsed without a vote occurring. Negotiations between the incumbent president Farmaajo and
850:
1629:
1572:
1400:
985:
1352:
1550:
1528:
872:
186:
1324:
1279:
1708:
1265:
1686:
1370:
1293:
825:
1310:
469:
174:
722:
Gunfire and mortar shelling occurred in central Mogadishu on 17 February in response to an opposition march in the city. Former Presidents
1107:
557:
Ensure that the federal elections are held on time in late 2020/early 2021, without extension of the terms of the Executive or Parliament;
1435:
1051:
1668:
550:
In December 2019, the International Partners released a joint press statement urging that the future election model of Somalia should:
578:
Be capable of being implemented effectively and securely and of attracting sufficient funding through application of these principles;
529:
date was thereafter set for 15 May. The president was indirectly elected by the members of both houses of the Federal Parliament. The
846:
668:
1637:
601:
In September 2020 the Federal Government of Somalia agreed with member states to hold parliamentary elections on 1 December 2020.
1813:
1701:
1603:
1079:
886:
1184:
372:
368:
442:
1157:
954:
676:
390:
352:
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1004:
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threatened the stability of the country. The agreement was reached after several days of talks, hosted by Prime Minister
288:
1808:
1694:
1338:
250:
142:
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1775:
1770:
1765:
1716:
808:
743:
526:
514:
462:
238:
233:
1223:
675:. The international community raised concerns about the political standoff. Abdirashid Hashi, an analyst at the
563:
Afford the Somali people the opportunity to directly elect their representatives through "one person, one vote";
1834:
1795:
760:
483:
295:
167:
129:
118:
494:
were due to take place, following a national agreement to reschedule them from the previous year due to the
788:
539:
506:
495:
455:
345:
630:
530:
320:
154:
501:
The elections for the Senate of the Federal Parliament began on 29 July and concluded on 13 November.
731:
653:
602:
510:
1463:
1849:
1839:
990:
538:, more than the number required to defeat the incumbent president. He was declared president in a
418:
105:
98:
1034:
395:
380:
1241:
1573:"Renewed hope for Somalia's presidential election as polls agency issues certificates to MPs"
796:
727:
664:
535:
519:
135:
1732:
1724:
813:
695:
642:
626:
487:
219:
206:
199:
125:
8:
723:
704:
660:
606:
56:
730:
claimed their hotel was attacked on the eve of the planned protest ordered by President
35:
Please help update this article to reflect recent events or newly available information.
930:"Somalia: Electoral Body Announces List of Elected Lawmakers of the Federal Parliament"
358:
1543:"Federal Electoral body announces list of elected Lawmakers of the Federal Parliament"
569:
Guarantee a minimum of 30 per cent representation for women in the Federal Parliament;
1408:
622:
618:
572:
Enable the broadest possible participation including of internally displaced persons;
900:
614:
147:
1401:"Clashes in Mogadishu throw Somalia's political crisis into a dangerous new phase"
929:
1505:
772:
656:
of "bypassing the electoral law by stacking the poll committee with his allies".
385:
436:
1828:
1577:
1412:
1367:"Somali opposition condemns threats against peaceful protesters in Mogadishu"
1242:"Somali leaders reach agreement on election model - Xinhua | English.news.cn"
542:
after the incumbent president conceded defeat and congratulated the victor.
1030:
634:
1529:"Somalia's PM Roble calls on Federal States to start Lower House election"
1464:"Gunfire erupts in Mogadishu as Somali government forces seal off streets"
1031:"Balancing Belligerents or Feeding the Beast: Transforming Conflict Traps"
873:"Somalia's PM Roble calls on Federal States to start Lower House election"
65:
986:
Hundreds of troops loyal to Somalia PM gather outside presidential palace
305:
179:
86:
81:
1325:"Somalia's opposition candidates demand dissolution of electoral teams"
1280:"Somalia's opposition candidates demand dissolution of electoral teams"
747:
330:
1185:"INTERNATIONAL PARTNERS JOINT PRESS STATEMENT ON ELECTIONS IN SOMALIA"
750:, killing 14 people, including a candidate in the parliamentary vote.
694:
planned to send a shipment of weapons and ammunition, including 1,000
1134:"Somalia: MPs vote under tight security in key presidential election"
584:
Respect the mandate of the National Independent Electoral Commission.
581:
Result in peaceful election of leaders who have broad legitimacy, and
1353:"Somalia's opposition urges Turkey not to send arms to police unit"
826:
Protecting stability and inclusivity in Somalia's indirect election
638:
610:
315:
310:
300:
1266:"Farmajo shrugs off opponents as opposition intensifies onslaught"
1719:
1661:"Somalia Extends Parliament Vote, Delaying Presidential Election"
1294:"Farmajo under more pressure from Somalias opposition candidates"
1052:"Somalia's leaders agree to hold delayed election by February 25"
684:
679:, said the Somali government needed to show stronger leadership.
491:
1311:"Jubaland accuses farmajo of violating election deal in somalia"
1630:"Several killed in attack targeting Somalia election delegates"
691:
1436:"Heavy gunfire, blasts erupt at opposition march in Mogadishu"
847:"Somalia Says Elections Set for Early 2021 Despite Virus Risk"
1339:"Somalia's Indirect Election Delayed by Political Standoff"
1158:"Somalia elects new president after long overdue elections"
1005:"Somalia to hold indirect presidential election October 10"
1604:"Somalia's Senate polls concluded after close to 4-months"
1108:"Somalia delays election process again as deadline lapses"
887:"Somalia's Senate polls concluded after close to 4 months"
742:
On 19 February 2022, an al-Shabaab member blew himself up
671:
members and civil servants loyal to the president to the
667:
accused the Federal Government of Somalia of selecting
566:
Include a role for political parties in the elections;
509:
further complicated matters. The incumbent president,
710:
560:
Ensure fair representation of all Somali communities;
1506:"Somalia: Suicide bomb hits restaurant on poll eve"
1033:. Center for International & Security Studies,
1369:. Somali Affairs. 26 December 2020. Archived from
1305:
1303:
1080:"Somalia extends election deadline to next month"
981:
979:
977:
975:
778:of 54) of seats in the Senate are held by women.
575:Enjoy wide support among all Somali stakeholders;
1826:
605:and the Five Federal Members States presidents,
1488:"Suicide bombing kills 14 in Somali restaurant"
1300:
994:. 28 December 2021. Retrieved 30 December 2021.
955:"Somalia's Lower House polls pushed to October"
972:
1702:
463:
1709:
1695:
1131:
753:
470:
456:
787:representatives had been elected and the
669:National Intelligence and Security Agency
1224:"Somali leaders agree on election model"
1179:
1177:
1827:
1461:
1199:"Somali leaders strike elections deal"
1102:
1100:
1074:
1072:
1046:
1044:
1028:
838:
781:
673:Electoral Dispute Resolution Committee
1690:
1598:
1596:
1523:
1521:
1519:
1457:
1455:
1430:
1428:
1394:
1392:
1390:
1388:
1327:. The East African. 27 November 2020.
1174:
1029:Hayden, Nancy Kay (1 February 2018).
737:
677:Heritage Institute for Policy Studies
1022:
924:
922:
920:
15:
1658:
1097:
1069:
1041:
845:Nor, Mohamed Sheikh (30 May 2020).
844:
13:
1636:. 10 February 2022. Archived from
1593:
1516:
1452:
1425:
1398:
1385:
1150:
1125:
879:
865:
719:failed to result in an agreement.
711:Constitutional crisis and violence
650:Council of Presidential Candidates
14:
1866:
1659:Nor, Mohamed (25 February 2022).
917:
853:from the original on 29 July 2020
819:
809:2022 Somali presidential election
187:Members of the Federal Parliament
1718:
659:Opposition candidates including
496:COVID-19 pandemic in the country
430:
80:
64:
20:
1652:
1622:
1565:
1535:
1498:
1480:
1359:
1345:
1331:
1317:
1286:
1272:
1258:
1234:
1216:
1191:
592:
513:, has been in office since the
87:Member State of the Arab League
1549:. 1 April 2022. Archived from
997:
947:
893:
791:further complicated matters.
1:
1725:Indirect elections in Somalia
831:
545:
1355:. Reuters. 16 December 2020.
540:peaceful transition of power
7:
1462:Sheikh, Abdi (2021-02-19).
1313:. garowe. 29 November 2020.
1282:. Garowe. 27 November 2020.
802:
531:International Monetary Fund
482:In 2021, elections for the
353:Ministry of Foreign Affairs
10:
1871:
1296:. Garowe. 9 December 2020.
1268:. Garowe. 7 December 2020.
1187:. UNSOM. 19 December 2019.
770:
1794:
1731:
1132:AfricaNews (2022-05-15).
766:
732:Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
554:Respect the Constitution;
511:Mohamed Abdullahi Mohamed
29:This article needs to be
1855:2022 elections in Africa
1845:2021 elections in Africa
1341:. VOA. 11 December 2020.
789:ongoing political crisis
717:opposition party leaders
507:ongoing political crisis
289:Administrative divisions
106:Provisional Constitution
1796:Parliamentary elections
754:Parliamentary elections
1733:Presidential elections
1035:University of Maryland
527:presidential elections
515:February 2017 election
381:Somali nationality law
369:Diplomatic missions of
728:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
665:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
648:In November 2020 the
536:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
520:Mohamed Hussein Roble
486:and subsequently the
136:Hassan Sheikh Mohamud
1835:Elections in Somalia
814:Elections in Somalia
643:Omar Mohamud Mohamed
627:Abdiaziz Laftagareen
155:Council of Ministers
1640:on 29 February 2024
1512:. 19 February 2022.
1494:. 19 February 2022.
889:. 13 November 2021.
782:House of the People
724:Sharif Sheikh Ahmed
705:freedom of assembly
661:Sharif Sheikh Ahmed
607:Said Abdullahi Dani
57:Politics of Somalia
1610:. 13 November 2021
849:. Bloomberg News.
761:Federal Parliament
738:Restaurant bombing
484:Federal Parliament
437:Somalia portal
359:Abshir Omar Huruse
327:Claimed territory
321:South West Somalia
296:States and regions
1822:
1821:
1440:www.aljazeera.com
1246:www.xinhuanet.com
1162:www.aljazeera.com
696:G3 assault rifles
654:President Mohamed
619:Mohamed Abdi Ware
603:President Mohamed
480:
479:
414:Political parties
391:Visa requirements
346:Foreign relations
226:Recent elections
50:
49:
1862:
1723:
1722:
1711:
1704:
1697:
1688:
1687:
1681:
1680:
1678:
1676:
1671:on 20 March 2022
1667:. Archived from
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1205:. 21 August 2020
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615:Ahmed Abdi Karie
472:
465:
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435:
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271:
148:Hamza Abdi Barre
89:
85:
84:
68:
52:
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36:
24:
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16:
1870:
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1850:2022 in Somalia
1840:2021 in Somalia
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1553:on 1 April 2022
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1405:Washington Post
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773:Somalian Senate
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744:at a restaurant
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443:Other countries
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1581:. 2 April 2022
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1228:Anadolu Agency
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180:Aden Madobe
168:Legislature
1829:Categories
1634:Al Jazeera
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1418:2021-02-19
1251:2020-08-21
1209:2020-08-21
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832:References
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631:South West
546:Background
373:in Somalia
357:Minister:
331:Somaliland
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175:Speaker
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