311:
361:. After making slow progress, on 22 April the 32nd Regiment encountered a roadblock of the PAVN 101st Regiment 15 km (9.3 mi) north of Lai Khê. From 24 April the Division engaged the PAVN in a two-pronged attack to clear the road with the 32nd Regiment attacking from the north and the 33rd Regiment attacking from the south. These attacks eventually forced the 101st Regiment to withdraw west on 27 April leaving one battalion to cover the withdrawal for a further 2 days. The 31st Regiment was then lifted by helicopters 6 km (3.7 mi) north of Chơn Thành where it fought the PAVN 165th Regiment,
70:
110:
31:
239:
855:
55:
776:
732:
697:
662:
613:
576:
536:
415:, who had done well at An Lộc. Although General Hưng had nowhere to bring the division but up, progress was slow. He gradually replaced ineffective subordinates with combat-proven officers, many from Airborne and Ranger units, and observers noted some improvements in morale and combat effectiveness. General Hung employed the 15th Regiment, under his operational control from the
423:
of Chương Thiện, while his three organic regiments, the 31st, 32nd and 33rd, operated throughout the rest of Chương Thiện and northern An Xuyên. The 32nd and 33rd had few contacts with the enemy, other than receiving attacks by fire; but in late
December, the 3rd Battalion, 31st Regiment was ambushed
463:
by radio. Hưng was upset about the surrender order and proposed that ARVN unit could retreat into the delta to continue fighting. Division soldiers retreated from the Arc Line to defend central Cần Thơ, but Hưng changed his mind and ordered them not to defend the city because of fears of the
207:
The 21st
Infantry Division was formed in 1960 from the disbanded 11th and 13th Light Divisions and their personnel and equipment assigned to the new Division; the commander and staff of the 11th Light Division became the commanding general and headquarters elements of the new unit. The old
365:, later reinforced by the 209th Regiment, for the next 13 days. Eventually on 13 May with intensive air support the 31st Regiment overran the PAVN positions and extended ARVN control to 8 km (5.0 mi) north of Chơn Thành. The 32nd Regiment then deployed into the Tau O area (
464:
destruction that would result. At 20:00, the VC 9th
Military Region representatives demanded the surrender of all ARVN units by the morning of 1 May. At 20:45 Hưng committed suicide at his home rather than surrender. On the morning of 1 May IV Corps commander Major General
326:
produced his own evaluations of IV Corps' commanders which differed markedly from the official judgments of MACV. Vann recommended all three division commanders and the special zone commander for relief, however only the 7th
Division commander was replaced.
298:
37 miles (60 km) south of Rạch Giá. At 11:00 another
Division unit supported the fighting which continued until mid-afternoon when the PAVN/VC withdrew leaving 96 dead and 15 individual and six crew-served weapons and 145
396:) a further 5 km (3.1 mi) north where they ran into the 209th Regiment's well-prepared blocking positions which stopped the Division's advance for 38 days despite extensive artillery and air support including
111:
272:, had recommended his dismissal, noting that he was "very temperamental and has frequently requested relief when under stress or when at odds with Corps commander." Minh's close friendship with President
268:, the US senior adviser in IV Corps, considered the Division under General Minh the best in the ARVN and the 9th Division not far behind. However the senior US officer there, Major general
291:
821:
242:
A dead lieutenant from the 1st
Battalion, 31st Infantry is transported by sampan following an ambush near Vị Thanh, Chương Thiện province, 22 July 1964
104:
1134:
1045:
1471:
1149:
999:
766:
368:
1139:
1342:
973:
851:
261:
highly, and they reported that the
Division was "getting more aggressive" and had "a good potential not yet fully realized."
1490:
1154:
968:
905:
859:
400:
strikes. This stalemate would continue until the PAVN withdrew from An Lộc. In mid-July the
Division was replaced by the
1377:
1144:
1129:
1024:
809:
653:
455:
helicopters launched airstrikes to stop the VC from taking sections of the Arc Road Line. Later that morning
President
640:
295:
604:
567:
527:
714:
679:
211:
The
Division was responsible for the southwestern delta with an area of operations including Phong Dinh, Ba Xuyen,
1014:
994:
362:
358:
280:
180:
73:
1312:
1009:
843:
404:
and they completed the destruction of the remaining PAVN strongpoints by 20 July. Following the battle General
196:
93:
1347:
963:
958:
953:
943:
401:
1317:
938:
933:
928:
923:
918:
913:
416:
254:. 591 Division troops were landed to engage a VC force killing 70 and capturing 3, while losing 3 killed.
1407:
1327:
1212:
350:
232:
1437:
1372:
273:
1397:
1159:
397:
310:
1362:
1357:
1387:
1352:
1297:
1207:
888:
883:
338:
300:
265:
1427:
1004:
895:
878:
330:
During 1971 the Division focused on destruction of the PAVN/VC Base Area 483 in the U Minh Forest.
188:
83:
1442:
1402:
1322:
554:
514:
212:
208:
headquarters of the 13th Light Division in Tây Ninh became the rear headquarters of the Division.
1192:
1029:
989:
873:
448:
1392:
1307:
594:
405:
152:
1452:
1422:
1367:
1227:
1217:
456:
258:
220:
199:, the southernmost province in the whole country, in an area dominated by jungles and swamps.
148:
69:
1412:
1302:
1262:
1106:
1096:
720:. Headquarters United States Military Assistance Command, Vietnam. 1 January 1970. p. 37
468:
committed suicide at his headquarters. The Division was effectively disbanded on 1 May 1975.
428:
440:
1432:
1417:
1257:
1252:
420:
354:
342:
227:. Controlled by Military Region 3, four enemy regiments operated against the Division: the
129:
1382:
1247:
1232:
685:. Headquarters United States Military Assistance Command, Vietnam. 25 May 1968. p. 22
216:
8:
1337:
1277:
1197:
465:
424:
while marching to the relief of an RF outpost, and more than 100 of its men were killed.
1447:
1332:
1287:
1267:
757:
412:
156:
1242:
1222:
1187:
1091:
1086:
1071:
1050:
836:
432:
269:
257:
By the end of 1965 the US advisers to the Division regarded Division commander General
1282:
444:
1182:
1164:
1066:
805:
649:
600:
563:
523:
1202:
290:
On 19 October 1969 the 32nd Regiment supported by helicopter gunships from the U.S.
284:
1457:
1111:
1081:
334:
323:
1237:
30:
1272:
1101:
304:
238:
224:
460:
319:
251:
176:
1484:
1076:
854:
829:
780:
736:
701:
666:
617:
580:
540:
383:
370:
349:. On 12 April a relief force of the 32nd Regiment departed Lai Khê to reopen
184:
516:
United States Army in Vietnam Advice and Support: The Early Years 1941-1960
447:), Chuong Thien (Hậu Giang), Rạch Giá (Kiên Giang), Bạc Liêu and Ba Xuyen (
345:. On 10 April the first elements of this division were already deployed to
192:
596:
U.S. Marines In Vietnam: The Advisory And Combat Assistance Era, 1954-1964
436:
435:, the Arc Road Line at outer Cần Thơ, the ferry crossing between Cần Thơ-
1019:
642:
The U.S. Army in Vietnam Advice and Support: The Final Years, 1965-1973
246:
On 24 April 1962 the Division, supported by 16 Marine helicopters from
802:
Steel and Blood, South Vietnamese Armor and the War for Southeast Asia
346:
228:
1292:
779:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
735:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
700:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
665:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
616:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
579:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
539:
This article incorporates text from this source, which is in the
411:
In June 1973, the Division was given a new commander, Brig. Gen.
247:
276:
brought him command of the Capital Military District in 1968.
452:
599:. United States Marine Corps History and Museums Division.
408:
was replaced as Division commander by an Airborne officer.
191:
that oversaw the southernmost region of South Vietnam, the
235:(PAVN) D2, 95A Sapper and 18B Regiments in Chương Thiện.
314:
Division soldiers run toward waiting helicopters, 1970
431:
overran much of the country, the Division protected
219:
and Chương Thiện provinces and the southern half of
489:210th, 211st, 212nd and 213rd Artillery Battalions
451:). On the early morning of 30 April 1975, several
522:. United States Army Center of Military History.
1482:
715:"Headquarters MACV Monthly Summary October 1969"
187:that existed from 1959 to 1975, was part of the
341:to support units of that Corps fighting in the
283:killed 275 VC and captured 61 weapons north of
680:"Headquarters MACV Monthly Summary March 1968"
837:
183:(ARVN)—the army of the nation state of
1472:South Vietnamese military ranks and insignia
279:On 5 March 1968 the Division together with
844:
830:
443:and the provincial capitals at An Xuyen (
337:the Division was alerted for movement to
1000:Civilian Irregular Defense Group program
765:. U.S. Army Center of Military History.
751:
749:
747:
745:
648:. U.S. Army Center of Military History.
634:
632:
630:
628:
626:
461:unconditional surrender to North Vietnam
309:
237:
592:
512:
250:, conducted Operation Nightingale near
231:(VC) D1 Regiment in Phong Dinh and the
1483:
795:
793:
791:
789:
638:
586:
562:. US Army Center of Military History.
556:Vietnam from ceasefire to capitulation
552:
506:
825:
772:from the original on August 13, 2020.
742:
623:
799:
546:
333:On 7 April 1972 at the start of the
786:
755:
13:
223:, including the province capital,
14:
1502:
357:30 km (19 mi) south of
307:was shot down during the battle.
195:. The 21st Division was based in
853:
774:
730:
695:
660:
611:
574:
534:
68:
53:
29:
471:
294:engaged a PAVN/VC force in the
181:Army of the Republic of Vietnam
74:Army of the Republic of Vietnam
707:
672:
427:In April 1975, while the PAVN
1:
499:
322:at the request of Ambassador
759:The Easter Offensive of 1972
492:9th Armored Cavalry Squadron
105:Sư Đoàn 21 Bộ Binh Hành Khúc
7:
292:164th Combat Aviation Group
10:
1507:
1491:Divisions of South Vietnam
756:Ngo, Quang Truong (1980).
202:
1466:
1173:
1120:
1059:
1038:
982:
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866:
860:Military of South Vietnam
804:. Naval Institute Press.
301:Rocket-propelled grenades
266:William Robertson Desobry
142:
137:
122:
99:
89:
79:
64:
48:
40:
28:
23:
18:
639:Clarke, Jeffrey (1998).
593:Whitlow, Robert (1977).
553:Le Gro, William (1985).
513:Spector, Ronald (1985).
233:People's Army of Vietnam
1030:Combined Action Program
486:33rd Infantry Regiment
483:32nd Infantry Regiment
480:31st Infantry Regiment
315:
243:
172:
19:21st Infantry Division
1343:Nguyễn Phước Vĩnh Lộc
429:1975 Spring Offensive
313:
241:
197:Chương Thiện province
495:US Advisory Team 51
380: /
264:By 1967 Brig. Gen.
221:Kiên Giang province
1467:Ranks and insignia
1025:Presidential Guard
441:Vĩnh Long province
433:Binh Thuy Air Base
384:11.514°N 106.614°E
316:
270:George S. Eckhardt
244:
1478:
1477:
1388:Nguyễn Viết Thanh
1348:Nguyễn Trọng Luật
1039:ARVN Sub-branches
800:Viet, Ha (2008).
476:Component units:
419:, exclusively in
162:
161:
35:21st Division SSI
1498:
1438:Trần Thiện Khiêm
1433:Trần Thanh Phong
1418:Phan Trọng Chinh
1393:Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghi
1373:Nguyễn Văn Thiệu
1353:Nguyễn Văn Chuân
1313:Nguyễn Đức Thắng
1308:Nguyễn Chánh Thi
1298:Ngô Quang Trưởng
858:
857:
846:
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573:
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533:
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510:
421:Long Mỹ District
406:Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghi
395:
394:
392:
391:
390:
385:
381:
378:
377:
376:
373:
343:Battle of An Lộc
335:Easter Offensive
324:Ellsworth Bunker
318:In January 1970
274:Nguyễn Văn Thiệu
153:Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghi
130:Battle of An Lộc
118:
117:
116:
114:
72:
59:
57:
56:
33:
16:
15:
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1501:
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1481:
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1479:
1474:
1462:
1453:Trần Quang Khôi
1423:Phan Xuân Nhuận
1408:Phạm Quốc Thuần
1378:Nguyễn Văn Toàn
1368:Nguyễn Văn Minh
1363:Nguyễn Văn Mạnh
1358:Nguyễn Văn Hiếu
1338:Nguyễn Khoa Nam
1328:Nguyễn Hữu Hạnh
1318:Nguyễn Hợp Đoàn
1258:Lê Nguyên Khang
1175:
1169:
1122:
1116:
1055:
1034:
1015:Regional Forces
978:
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466:Nguyễn Khoa Nam
389:11.514; 106.614
388:
386:
382:
379:
374:
371:
369:
367:
366:
355:Chơn Thành Camp
285:Cà Mau Airfield
281:Regional Forces
259:Nguyễn Văn Minh
205:
179:: 師團21) of the
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149:Nguyễn Văn Minh
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1218:Dương Văn Minh
1215:
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1193:Đặng Văn Quang
1190:
1188:Chung Tấn Cang
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1150:September 1964
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1010:Popular Forces
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655:978-1518612619
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459:announced the
457:Dương Văn Minh
320:John Paul Vann
204:
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1403:Phạm Phú Quốc
1401:
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1383:Nguyễn Văn Vy
1381:
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1326:
1324:
1323:Nguyễn Hữu Có
1321:
1319:
1316:
1314:
1311:
1309:
1306:
1304:
1303:Nguyễn Cao Kỳ
1301:
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1243:Lâm Quang Thơ
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1238:Lâm Quang Thi
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1234:
1233:Huỳnh Văn Cao
1231:
1229:
1226:
1224:
1223:Hoàng Cơ Minh
1221:
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1213:Dương Văn Đức
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1155:December 1964
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1131:
1128:
1127:
1125:
1121:Coup attempts
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781:public domain
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737:public domain
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702:public domain
681:
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619:
618:public domain
608:
606:9781494285296
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569:9781410225429
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541:public domain
531:
529:9780029303702
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402:25th Division
399:
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328:
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302:
297:
296:U Minh Forest
293:
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209:
200:
198:
194:
190:
186:
185:South Vietnam
182:
178:
174:
171:(Vietnamese:
170:
169:21st Division
164:Military unit
158:
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60:South Vietnam
51:
47:
43:
39:
32:
27:
22:
17:
1448:Trần Văn Hai
1443:Trần Văn Đôn
1413:Phạm Văn Phú
1333:Nguyễn Khánh
1288:Mai Hữu Xuân
1263:Lê Nguyên Vỹ
1248:Lâm Văn Phát
1208:Dư Quốc Đống
1183:Cao Văn Viên
1145:January 1964
1123:and mutinies
1107:Tan Son Nhut
948:
801:
758:
722:. Retrieved
709:
687:. Retrieved
674:
641:
595:
588:
555:
548:
515:
508:
475:
472:Organisation
426:
417:9th Division
410:
363:7th Division
332:
329:
317:
289:
278:
263:
256:
245:
210:
206:
193:Mekong Delta
168:
166:
126:Vietnam War
94:Chương Thiện
80:Part of
1458:Vũ Văn Giai
1278:Lữ Mộng Lan
1268:Lê Văn Hưng
1253:Lê Minh Đảo
413:Lê Văn Hưng
387: /
375:106°36′50″E
157:Lê Văn Hưng
123:Engagements
90:Garrison/HQ
1283:Lý Tòng Bá
1273:Lê Văn Kim
1198:Đỗ Cao Trí
1020:Junk Force
500:References
372:11°30′50″N
305:AH-1 Cobra
173:Sư đoàn 21
145:commanders
138:Commanders
24:Sư đoàn 21
1092:Phan Rang
1087:Nha Trang
1072:Binh Thuy
1060:Air bases
990:Air Force
906:Divisions
449:Sóc Trăng
437:Bình Minh
339:III Corps
229:Viet Cong
44:1959–1975
1485:Category
1176:officers
1077:Cam Ranh
1067:Bien Hoa
983:Branches
974:Airborne
767:Archived
724:25 March
351:Route 13
225:Rạch Giá
217:An Xuyên
213:Bạc Lieu
189:IV Corps
84:IV Corps
1174:Notable
1112:Tuy Hoa
1097:Phù Cát
1082:Da Nang
1051:Rangers
347:Lai Khê
252:Cần Thơ
248:HMM-362
203:History
177:Chữ Hán
143:Notable
49:Country
1293:Ngô Du
1203:Đỗ Mậu
1102:Pleiku
969:Marine
808:
689:14 May
652:
603:
566:
526:
445:Cà Mau
359:An Lộc
65:Branch
58:
41:Active
867:Corps
770:(PDF)
763:(PDF)
718:(PDF)
683:(PDF)
646:(PDF)
560:(PDF)
520:(PDF)
453:RVNAF
303:. An
100:March
1165:1966
1160:1965
1140:1963
1135:1962
1130:1960
1005:Navy
995:Army
806:ISBN
726:2020
691:2020
650:ISBN
601:ISBN
564:ISBN
524:ISBN
398:B-52
167:The
113:Play
889:CMD
884:III
353:to
1487::
964:25
959:23
954:22
949:21
944:18
896:IV
879:II
788:^
744:^
625:^
439:,
287:.
215:,
175:;
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939:9
934:7
929:5
924:3
919:2
914:1
874:I
845:e
838:t
831:v
814:.
783:.
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728:.
704:.
693:.
669:.
658:.
620:.
609:.
583:.
572:.
543:.
532:.
103:"
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