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21st Division (South Vietnam)

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311: 361:. After making slow progress, on 22 April the 32nd Regiment encountered a roadblock of the PAVN 101st Regiment 15 km (9.3 mi) north of Lai Khê. From 24 April the Division engaged the PAVN in a two-pronged attack to clear the road with the 32nd Regiment attacking from the north and the 33rd Regiment attacking from the south. These attacks eventually forced the 101st Regiment to withdraw west on 27 April leaving one battalion to cover the withdrawal for a further 2 days. The 31st Regiment was then lifted by helicopters 6 km (3.7 mi) north of Chơn Thành where it fought the PAVN 165th Regiment, 70: 110: 31: 239: 855: 55: 776: 732: 697: 662: 613: 576: 536: 415:, who had done well at An Lộc. Although General Hưng had nowhere to bring the division but up, progress was slow. He gradually replaced ineffective subordinates with combat-proven officers, many from Airborne and Ranger units, and observers noted some improvements in morale and combat effectiveness. General Hung employed the 15th Regiment, under his operational control from the 423:
of Chương Thiện, while his three organic regiments, the 31st, 32nd and 33rd, operated throughout the rest of Chương Thiện and northern An Xuyên. The 32nd and 33rd had few contacts with the enemy, other than receiving attacks by fire; but in late December, the 3rd Battalion, 31st Regiment was ambushed
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by radio. Hưng was upset about the surrender order and proposed that ARVN unit could retreat into the delta to continue fighting. Division soldiers retreated from the Arc Line to defend central Cần Thơ, but Hưng changed his mind and ordered them not to defend the city because of fears of the
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The 21st Infantry Division was formed in 1960 from the disbanded 11th and 13th Light Divisions and their personnel and equipment assigned to the new Division; the commander and staff of the 11th Light Division became the commanding general and headquarters elements of the new unit. The old
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destruction that would result. At 20:00, the VC 9th Military Region representatives demanded the surrender of all ARVN units by the morning of 1 May. At 20:45 Hưng committed suicide at his home rather than surrender. On the morning of 1 May IV Corps commander Major General
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produced his own evaluations of IV Corps' commanders which differed markedly from the official judgments of MACV. Vann recommended all three division commanders and the special zone commander for relief, however only the 7th Division commander was replaced.
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37 miles (60 km) south of Rạch Giá. At 11:00 another Division unit supported the fighting which continued until mid-afternoon when the PAVN/VC withdrew leaving 96 dead and 15 individual and six crew-served weapons and 145
396:) a further 5 km (3.1 mi) north where they ran into the 209th Regiment's well-prepared blocking positions which stopped the Division's advance for 38 days despite extensive artillery and air support including 111: 272:, had recommended his dismissal, noting that he was "very temperamental and has frequently requested relief when under stress or when at odds with Corps commander." Minh's close friendship with President 268:, the US senior adviser in IV Corps, considered the Division under General Minh the best in the ARVN and the 9th Division not far behind. However the senior US officer there, Major general 291: 821: 242:
A dead lieutenant from the 1st Battalion, 31st Infantry is transported by sampan following an ambush near Vị Thanh, Chương Thiện province, 22 July 1964
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highly, and they reported that the Division was "getting more aggressive" and had "a good potential not yet fully realized."
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strikes. This stalemate would continue until the PAVN withdrew from An Lộc. In mid-July the Division was replaced by the
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helicopters launched airstrikes to stop the VC from taking sections of the Arc Road Line. Later that morning President
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The Division was responsible for the southwestern delta with an area of operations including Phong Dinh, Ba Xuyen,
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and they completed the destruction of the remaining PAVN strongpoints by 20 July. Following the battle General
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During 1971 the Division focused on destruction of the PAVN/VC Base Area 483 in the U Minh Forest.
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headquarters of the 13th Light Division in Tây Ninh became the rear headquarters of the Division.
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committed suicide at his headquarters. The Division was effectively disbanded on 1 May 1975.
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while marching to the relief of an RF outpost, and more than 100 of its men were killed.
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By the end of 1965 the US advisers to the Division regarded Division commander General
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On 19 October 1969 the 32nd Regiment supported by helicopter gunships from the U.S.
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United States Army in Vietnam Advice and Support: The Early Years 1941-1960
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U.S. Marines In Vietnam: The Advisory And Combat Assistance Era, 1954-1964
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The U.S. Army in Vietnam Advice and Support: The Final Years, 1965-1973
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On 24 April 1962 the Division, supported by 16 Marine helicopters from
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Steel and Blood, South Vietnamese Armor and the War for Southeast Asia
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In June 1973, the Division was given a new commander, Brig. Gen.
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brought him command of the Capital Military District in 1968.
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was replaced as Division commander by an Airborne officer.
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that oversaw the southernmost region of South Vietnam, the
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Division soldiers run toward waiting helicopters, 1970
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overran much of the country, the Division protected
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and Chương Thiện provinces and the southern half of
489:210th, 211st, 212nd and 213rd Artillery Battalions 451:). On the early morning of 30 April 1975, several 522:. United States Army Center of Military History. 1482: 715:"Headquarters MACV Monthly Summary October 1969" 187:that existed from 1959 to 1975, was part of the 341:to support units of that Corps fighting in the 283:killed 275 VC and captured 61 weapons north of 680:"Headquarters MACV Monthly Summary March 1968" 837: 183:(ARVN)—the army of the nation state of 1472:South Vietnamese military ranks and insignia 279:On 5 March 1968 the Division together with 844: 830: 443:and the provincial capitals at An Xuyen ( 337:the Division was alerted for movement to 1000:Civilian Irregular Defense Group program 765:. U.S. Army Center of Military History. 751: 749: 747: 745: 648:. U.S. Army Center of Military History. 634: 632: 630: 628: 626: 461:unconditional surrender to North Vietnam 309: 237: 592: 512: 250:, conducted Operation Nightingale near 231:(VC) D1 Regiment in Phong Dinh and the 1483: 795: 793: 791: 789: 638: 586: 562:. US Army Center of Military History. 556:Vietnam from ceasefire to capitulation 552: 506: 825: 772:from the original on August 13, 2020. 742: 623: 799: 546: 333:On 7 April 1972 at the start of the 786: 755: 13: 223:, including the province capital, 14: 1502: 357:30 km (19 mi) south of 307:was shot down during the battle. 195:. The 21st Division was based in 853: 774: 730: 695: 660: 611: 574: 534: 68: 53: 29: 471: 294:engaged a PAVN/VC force in the 181:Army of the Republic of Vietnam 74:Army of the Republic of Vietnam 707: 672: 427:In April 1975, while the PAVN 1: 499: 322:at the request of Ambassador 759:The Easter Offensive of 1972 492:9th Armored Cavalry Squadron 105:Sư Đoàn 21 Bộ Binh Hành Khúc 7: 292:164th Combat Aviation Group 10: 1507: 1491:Divisions of South Vietnam 756:Ngo, Quang Truong (1980). 202: 1466: 1173: 1120: 1059: 1038: 982: 904: 866: 860:Military of South Vietnam 804:. Naval Institute Press. 301:Rocket-propelled grenades 266:William Robertson Desobry 142: 137: 122: 99: 89: 79: 64: 48: 40: 28: 23: 18: 639:Clarke, Jeffrey (1998). 593:Whitlow, Robert (1977). 553:Le Gro, William (1985). 513:Spector, Ronald (1985). 233:People's Army of Vietnam 1030:Combined Action Program 486:33rd Infantry Regiment 483:32nd Infantry Regiment 480:31st Infantry Regiment 315: 243: 172: 19:21st Infantry Division 1343:Nguyễn Phước Vĩnh Lộc 429:1975 Spring Offensive 313: 241: 197:Chương Thiện province 495:US Advisory Team 51 380: /  264:By 1967 Brig. Gen. 221:Kiên Giang province 1467:Ranks and insignia 1025:Presidential Guard 441:Vĩnh Long province 433:Binh Thuy Air Base 384:11.514°N 106.614°E 316: 270:George S. Eckhardt 244: 1478: 1477: 1388:Nguyễn Viết Thanh 1348:Nguyễn Trọng Luật 1039:ARVN Sub-branches 800:Viet, Ha (2008). 476:Component units: 419:, exclusively in 162: 161: 35:21st Division SSI 1498: 1438:Trần Thiện Khiêm 1433:Trần Thanh Phong 1418:Phan Trọng Chinh 1393:Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghi 1373:Nguyễn Văn Thiệu 1353:Nguyễn Văn Chuân 1313:Nguyễn Đức Thắng 1308:Nguyễn Chánh Thi 1298:Ngô Quang Trưởng 858: 857: 846: 839: 832: 823: 822: 816: 815: 797: 784: 778: 777: 773: 771: 764: 753: 740: 734: 733: 729: 727: 725: 719: 711: 705: 699: 698: 694: 692: 690: 684: 676: 670: 664: 663: 659: 647: 636: 621: 615: 614: 610: 590: 584: 578: 577: 573: 561: 550: 544: 538: 537: 533: 521: 510: 421:Long Mỹ District 406:Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghi 395: 394: 392: 391: 390: 385: 381: 378: 377: 376: 373: 343:Battle of An Lộc 335:Easter Offensive 324:Ellsworth Bunker 318:In January 1970 274:Nguyễn Văn Thiệu 153:Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghi 130:Battle of An Lộc 118: 117: 116: 114: 72: 59: 57: 56: 33: 16: 15: 1506: 1505: 1501: 1500: 1499: 1497: 1496: 1495: 1481: 1480: 1479: 1474: 1462: 1453:Trần Quang Khôi 1423:Phan Xuân Nhuận 1408:Phạm Quốc Thuần 1378:Nguyễn Văn Toàn 1368:Nguyễn Văn Minh 1363:Nguyễn Văn Mạnh 1358:Nguyễn Văn Hiếu 1338:Nguyễn Khoa Nam 1328:Nguyễn Hữu Hạnh 1318:Nguyễn Hợp Đoàn 1258:Lê Nguyên Khang 1175: 1169: 1122: 1116: 1055: 1034: 1015:Regional Forces 978: 900: 862: 852: 850: 820: 819: 812: 798: 787: 775: 769: 762: 754: 743: 731: 723: 721: 717: 713: 712: 708: 696: 688: 686: 682: 678: 677: 673: 661: 656: 645: 637: 624: 612: 607: 591: 587: 575: 570: 559: 551: 547: 535: 530: 519: 511: 507: 502: 474: 466:Nguyễn Khoa Nam 389:11.514; 106.614 388: 386: 382: 379: 374: 371: 369: 367: 366: 355:Chơn Thành Camp 285:Cà Mau Airfield 281:Regional Forces 259:Nguyễn Văn Minh 205: 179:: 師團21) of the 165: 155: 151: 149:Nguyễn Văn Minh 144: 112: 109: 108: 54: 52: 36: 12: 11: 5: 1504: 1494: 1493: 1476: 1475: 1470: 1468: 1464: 1463: 1461: 1460: 1455: 1450: 1445: 1440: 1435: 1430: 1425: 1420: 1415: 1410: 1405: 1400: 1398:Phạm Ngọc Thảo 1395: 1390: 1385: 1380: 1375: 1370: 1365: 1360: 1355: 1350: 1345: 1340: 1335: 1330: 1325: 1320: 1315: 1310: 1305: 1300: 1295: 1290: 1285: 1280: 1275: 1270: 1265: 1260: 1255: 1250: 1245: 1240: 1235: 1230: 1228:Hoàng Xuân Lãm 1225: 1220: 1218:Dương Văn Minh 1215: 1210: 1205: 1200: 1195: 1193:Đặng Văn Quang 1190: 1188:Chung Tấn Cang 1185: 1179: 1177: 1171: 1170: 1168: 1167: 1162: 1157: 1152: 1150:September 1964 1147: 1142: 1137: 1132: 1126: 1124: 1118: 1117: 1115: 1114: 1109: 1104: 1099: 1094: 1089: 1084: 1079: 1074: 1069: 1063: 1061: 1057: 1056: 1054: 1053: 1048: 1046:Special Forces 1042: 1040: 1036: 1035: 1033: 1032: 1027: 1022: 1017: 1012: 1010:Popular Forces 1007: 1002: 997: 992: 986: 984: 980: 979: 977: 976: 971: 966: 961: 956: 951: 946: 941: 936: 931: 926: 921: 916: 910: 908: 902: 901: 899: 898: 893: 892: 891: 881: 876: 870: 868: 864: 863: 849: 848: 841: 834: 826: 818: 817: 811:978-1591149194 810: 785: 741: 706: 671: 655:978-1518612619 654: 622: 605: 585: 568: 545: 528: 504: 503: 501: 498: 497: 496: 493: 490: 487: 484: 481: 473: 470: 459:announced the 457:Dương Văn Minh 320:John Paul Vann 204: 201: 163: 160: 159: 146: 140: 139: 135: 134: 133: 132: 124: 120: 119: 101: 97: 96: 91: 87: 86: 81: 77: 76: 66: 62: 61: 50: 46: 45: 42: 38: 37: 34: 26: 25: 21: 20: 9: 6: 4: 3: 2: 1503: 1492: 1489: 1488: 1486: 1473: 1469: 1465: 1459: 1456: 1454: 1451: 1449: 1446: 1444: 1441: 1439: 1436: 1434: 1431: 1429: 1428:Tôn Thất Đính 1426: 1424: 1421: 1419: 1416: 1414: 1411: 1409: 1406: 1404: 1403:Phạm Phú Quốc 1401: 1399: 1396: 1394: 1391: 1389: 1386: 1384: 1383:Nguyễn Văn Vy 1381: 1379: 1376: 1374: 1371: 1369: 1366: 1364: 1361: 1359: 1356: 1354: 1351: 1349: 1346: 1344: 1341: 1339: 1336: 1334: 1331: 1329: 1326: 1324: 1323:Nguyễn Hữu Có 1321: 1319: 1316: 1314: 1311: 1309: 1306: 1304: 1303:Nguyễn Cao Kỳ 1301: 1299: 1296: 1294: 1291: 1289: 1286: 1284: 1281: 1279: 1276: 1274: 1271: 1269: 1266: 1264: 1261: 1259: 1256: 1254: 1251: 1249: 1246: 1244: 1243:Lâm Quang Thơ 1241: 1239: 1238:Lâm Quang Thi 1236: 1234: 1233:Huỳnh Văn Cao 1231: 1229: 1226: 1224: 1223:Hoàng Cơ Minh 1221: 1219: 1216: 1214: 1213:Dương Văn Đức 1211: 1209: 1206: 1204: 1201: 1199: 1196: 1194: 1191: 1189: 1186: 1184: 1181: 1180: 1178: 1172: 1166: 1163: 1161: 1158: 1156: 1155:December 1964 1153: 1151: 1148: 1146: 1143: 1141: 1138: 1136: 1133: 1131: 1128: 1127: 1125: 1121:Coup attempts 1119: 1113: 1110: 1108: 1105: 1103: 1100: 1098: 1095: 1093: 1090: 1088: 1085: 1083: 1080: 1078: 1075: 1073: 1070: 1068: 1065: 1064: 1062: 1058: 1052: 1049: 1047: 1044: 1043: 1041: 1037: 1031: 1028: 1026: 1023: 1021: 1018: 1016: 1013: 1011: 1008: 1006: 1003: 1001: 998: 996: 993: 991: 988: 987: 985: 981: 975: 972: 970: 967: 965: 962: 960: 957: 955: 952: 950: 947: 945: 942: 940: 937: 935: 932: 930: 927: 925: 922: 920: 917: 915: 912: 911: 909: 907: 903: 897: 894: 890: 887: 886: 885: 882: 880: 877: 875: 872: 871: 869: 865: 861: 856: 847: 842: 840: 835: 833: 828: 827: 824: 813: 807: 803: 796: 794: 792: 790: 782: 781:public domain 768: 761: 760: 752: 750: 748: 746: 738: 737:public domain 716: 710: 703: 702:public domain 681: 675: 668: 667:public domain 657: 651: 644: 643: 635: 633: 631: 629: 627: 619: 618:public domain 608: 606:9781494285296 602: 598: 597: 589: 582: 581:public domain 571: 569:9781410225429 565: 558: 557: 549: 542: 541:public domain 531: 529:9780029303702 525: 518: 517: 509: 505: 494: 491: 488: 485: 482: 479: 478: 477: 469: 467: 462: 458: 454: 450: 446: 442: 438: 434: 430: 425: 422: 418: 414: 409: 407: 403: 402:25th Division 399: 393: 364: 360: 356: 352: 348: 344: 340: 336: 331: 328: 325: 321: 312: 308: 306: 302: 297: 296:U Minh Forest 293: 288: 286: 282: 277: 275: 271: 267: 262: 260: 255: 253: 249: 240: 236: 234: 230: 226: 222: 218: 214: 209: 200: 198: 194: 190: 186: 185:South Vietnam 182: 178: 174: 171:(Vietnamese: 170: 169:21st Division 164:Military unit 158: 154: 150: 147: 141: 136: 131: 128: 127: 125: 121: 115: 106: 102: 98: 95: 92: 88: 85: 82: 78: 75: 71: 67: 63: 60:South Vietnam 51: 47: 43: 39: 32: 27: 22: 17: 1448:Trần Văn Hai 1443:Trần Văn Đôn 1413:Phạm Văn Phú 1333:Nguyễn Khánh 1288:Mai Hữu Xuân 1263:Lê Nguyên Vỹ 1248:Lâm Văn Phát 1208:Dư Quốc Đống 1183:Cao Văn Viên 1145:January 1964 1123:and mutinies 1107:Tan Son Nhut 948: 801: 758: 722:. 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Index



Army of the Republic of Vietnam
IV Corps
Chương Thiện
Sư Đoàn 21 Bộ Binh Hành Khúc
Play
Battle of An Lộc
Nguyễn Văn Minh
Nguyễn Vĩnh Nghi
Lê Văn Hưng
Chữ Hán
Army of the Republic of Vietnam
South Vietnam
IV Corps
Mekong Delta
Chương Thiện province
Bạc Lieu
An Xuyên
Kiên Giang province
Rạch Giá
Viet Cong
People's Army of Vietnam

HMM-362
Cần Thơ
Nguyễn Văn Minh
William Robertson Desobry
George S. Eckhardt
Nguyễn Văn Thiệu

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